Merge pull request #7303 from XRPLF/mvadari/se-escrow-update

chore: Update branch from develop

.clang-tidy

@@ -191,14 +191,11 @@ CheckOptions:
   readability-identifier-naming.ParameterCase: camelBack
   readability-identifier-naming.FunctionCase: camelBack
   readability-identifier-naming.MemberCase: camelBack
-  readability-identifier-naming.PrivateMemberCase: camelBack
   readability-identifier-naming.PrivateMemberSuffix: _
-  readability-identifier-naming.ProtectedMemberCase: camelBack
   readability-identifier-naming.ProtectedMemberSuffix: _
-  readability-identifier-naming.PublicMemberCase: camelBack
   readability-identifier-naming.PublicMemberSuffix: ""
   readability-identifier-naming.GlobalFunctionIgnoredRegexp: "^(to_string|hash_append|tuple_hash)$"
 
-HeaderFilterRegex: '^.*/(tests?|xrpl|xrpld)/.*\.(h|hpp|ipp)$'
+HeaderFilterRegex: '^.*/(test|xrpl|xrpld)/.*\.(h|hpp|ipp)$'
 ExcludeHeaderFilterRegex: '^.*/protocol_autogen/.*\.(h|hpp)$'
 WarningsAsErrors: "*"

.github/actions/build-deps/action.yml

@@ -37,12 +37,12 @@ runs:
       run: |
         echo 'Installing dependencies.'
         conan install \
-            --profile ci \
-            --build="${BUILD_OPTION}" \
-            --options:host='&:tests=True' \
-            --options:host='&:xrpld=True' \
-            --settings:all build_type="${BUILD_TYPE}" \
-            --conf:all tools.build:jobs=${BUILD_NPROC} \
-            --conf:all tools.build:verbosity="${LOG_VERBOSITY}" \
-            --conf:all tools.compilation:verbosity="${LOG_VERBOSITY}" \
-            .
+          --profile ci \
+          --build="${BUILD_OPTION}" \
+          --options:host='&:tests=True' \
+          --options:host='&:xrpld=True' \
+          --settings:all build_type="${BUILD_TYPE}" \
+          --conf:all tools.build:jobs=${BUILD_NPROC} \
+          --conf:all tools.build:verbosity="${LOG_VERBOSITY}" \
+          --conf:all tools.compilation:verbosity="${LOG_VERBOSITY}" \
+          .

.github/actions/generate-version/action.yml

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ runs:
       shell: bash
       env:
         VERSION: ${{ github.ref_name }}
-      run: echo "VERSION=${VERSION}" >>"${GITHUB_ENV}"
+      run: echo "VERSION=${VERSION}" >> "${GITHUB_ENV}"
 
     # When a tag is not pushed, then the version (e.g. 1.2.3-b0) is extracted
     # from the BuildInfo.cpp file and the shortened commit hash appended to it.
@@ -28,17 +28,17 @@ runs:
         echo 'Extracting version from BuildInfo.cpp.'
         VERSION="$(cat src/libxrpl/protocol/BuildInfo.cpp | grep "versionString =" | awk -F '"' '{print $2}')"
         if [[ -z "${VERSION}" ]]; then
-            echo 'Unable to extract version from BuildInfo.cpp.'
-            exit 1
+          echo 'Unable to extract version from BuildInfo.cpp.'
+          exit 1
         fi
 
         echo 'Appending shortened commit hash to version.'
         SHA='${{ github.sha }}'
         VERSION="${VERSION}+${SHA:0:7}"
 
-        echo "VERSION=${VERSION}" >>"${GITHUB_ENV}"
+        echo "VERSION=${VERSION}" >> "${GITHUB_ENV}"
 
     - name: Output version
       id: version
       shell: bash
-      run: echo "version=${VERSION}" >>"${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
+      run: echo "version=${VERSION}" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"

.github/scripts/format-inline-bash.py

@@ -1,403 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python3
-
-"""
-Format embedded shell snippets using the shfmt hook configured in
-.pre-commit-config.yaml.
-
-Two shapes are recognised:
-
-* YAML workflow/action files: literal block-scalar runs (`run: |`) and
-  single-line runs (`run: some command`). A single-line run is upgraded to
-  a `run: |` block scalar if shfmt's output spans multiple lines.
-
-* Markdown files: ``` ```bash ``` fenced code blocks.
-
-Any block that shfmt cannot parse is skipped with a warning on stderr, so
-the file is left untouched and surrounding blocks still get formatted.
-
-For each occurrence the body is dedented, written to a temp .sh file,
-formatted via `pre-commit run shfmt --files <temp>` (falling back to
-`prek`), then re-indented and written back in place.
-
-When invoked without arguments, every .yml/.yaml under .github/ plus every
-.md file in the repo is scanned. When invoked with file arguments (the
-pre-commit case), only those files are processed.
-"""
-
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-import re
-import shutil
-import subprocess
-import sys
-import tempfile
-from dataclasses import dataclass
-from pathlib import Path
-from typing import Union
-
-REPO = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2]
-
-_HOOK_RUNNER = next((cmd for cmd in ("pre-commit", "prek") if shutil.which(cmd)), None)
-if _HOOK_RUNNER is None:
-    sys.exit("error: neither `pre-commit` nor `prek` found on PATH")
-
-RUN_BLOCK_RE = re.compile(r"^(?P<prefix>[ \t]*(?:- )?)run:[ \t]*\|[+-]?[ \t]*$")
-RUN_INLINE_RE = re.compile(
-    r"^(?P<prefix>[ \t]*(?:- )?)run:[ \t]+" r"(?P<value>(?!\|[+-]?[ \t]*$)\S.*?)[ \t]*$"
-)
-MD_BASH_OPEN_RE = re.compile(r"^(?P<indent>[ ]{0,3})`{3}bash[ \t]*$")
-MD_FENCE_CLOSE_RE = re.compile(r"^[ ]{0,3}`{3,}[ \t]*$")
-
-
-@dataclass(frozen=True)
-class BlockRun:
-    """A `run: |` block scalar; `body_start:body_end` slices into `lines`."""
-
-    body_start: int
-    body_end: int
-    body_indent: int
-
-
-@dataclass(frozen=True)
-class InlineRun:
-    """A single-line `run: value` at `line_idx`."""
-
-    line_idx: int
-    prefix: str
-    value: str
-
-
-@dataclass(frozen=True)
-class MdBashBlock:
-    """A markdown ``` ```bash ``` fenced code block.
-
-    `body_start:body_end` slices into the file's lines; `open_line_idx`
-    points at the opening fence line.
-    """
-
-    open_line_idx: int
-    body_start: int
-    body_end: int
-    body_indent: int
-
-
-RunItem = Union[BlockRun, InlineRun]
-
-
-def _scan_block_body(
-    lines: list[str], body_start: int, run_col: int
-) -> tuple[int | None, int]:
-    """Locate the body of a `run: |` block scalar starting at `body_start`.
-
-    Returns `(body_indent, scan_end)`. `scan_end` is the line index where the
-    outer scanner should resume. `body_indent` is `None` when no body is
-    present (the scalar is empty, or the next non-blank line has indent
-    `<= run_col`).
-    """
-    body_indent: int | None = None
-    scan_end = len(lines)
-    for idx in range(body_start, len(lines)):
-        line = lines[idx]
-        if line.strip() == "":
-            continue
-        indent = len(line) - len(line.lstrip(" "))
-        if body_indent is None:
-            if indent > run_col:
-                body_indent = indent
-            else:
-                scan_end = idx
-                break
-        elif indent < body_indent:
-            scan_end = idx
-            break
-    if body_indent is not None:
-        while scan_end > body_start and lines[scan_end - 1].strip() == "":
-            scan_end -= 1
-        if scan_end <= body_start:
-            body_indent = None
-    return body_indent, scan_end
-
-
-def find_run_blocks(lines: list[str]) -> list[RunItem]:
-    """Return run items in document order."""
-    items: list[RunItem] = []
-    line_idx = 0
-    while line_idx < len(lines):
-        line = lines[line_idx]
-        if block_match := RUN_BLOCK_RE.match(line):
-            run_col = len(block_match.group("prefix"))
-            body_start = line_idx + 1
-            body_indent, scan_end = _scan_block_body(lines, body_start, run_col)
-            if body_indent is not None:
-                items.append(
-                    BlockRun(
-                        body_start=body_start,
-                        body_end=scan_end,
-                        body_indent=body_indent,
-                    )
-                )
-            line_idx = scan_end
-            continue
-        if inline_match := RUN_INLINE_RE.match(line):
-            items.append(
-                InlineRun(
-                    line_idx=line_idx,
-                    prefix=inline_match.group("prefix"),
-                    value=inline_match.group("value"),
-                )
-            )
-        line_idx += 1
-    return items
-
-
-def find_md_bash_blocks(lines: list[str]) -> list[MdBashBlock]:
-    """Return ``` ```bash ``` fenced code blocks in document order."""
-    blocks: list[MdBashBlock] = []
-    line_idx = 0
-    while line_idx < len(lines):
-        open_match = MD_BASH_OPEN_RE.match(lines[line_idx])
-        if not open_match:
-            line_idx += 1
-            continue
-        body_start = line_idx + 1
-        close_idx = next(
-            (
-                j
-                for j in range(body_start, len(lines))
-                if MD_FENCE_CLOSE_RE.match(lines[j])
-            ),
-            None,
-        )
-        if close_idx is None:
-            line_idx = body_start
-            continue
-        body = lines[body_start:close_idx]
-        non_blank = [b for b in body if b.strip()]
-        body_indent = (
-            min(len(b) - len(b.lstrip(" ")) for b in non_blank)
-            if non_blank
-            else len(open_match.group("indent"))
-        )
-        blocks.append(
-            MdBashBlock(
-                open_line_idx=line_idx,
-                body_start=body_start,
-                body_end=close_idx,
-                body_indent=body_indent,
-            )
-        )
-        line_idx = close_idx + 1
-    return blocks
-
-
-def dedent(lines: list[str], n: int) -> list[str]:
-    pad = " " * n
-    return [
-        (
-            ""
-            if line.strip() == ""
-            else (line[n:] if line.startswith(pad) else line.lstrip(" "))
-        )
-        for line in lines
-    ]
-
-
-def reindent(lines: list[str], n: int) -> list[str]:
-    pad = " " * n
-    return [pad + line if line else "" for line in lines]
-
-
-_SHFMT_ERR_RE = re.compile(r"\.sh:\d+:\d+:\s")
-_GHA_EXPR_RE = re.compile(r"\$\{\{.*?\}\}", re.DOTALL)
-_GHA_PLACEHOLDER_RE = re.compile(r"__GHA_EXPR_(\d+)__")
-
-
-def _encode_gha_exprs(text: str) -> tuple[str, list[str]]:
-    """Replace `${{ ... }}` expressions with bash-safe placeholder identifiers."""
-    exprs: list[str] = []
-
-    def repl(match: re.Match[str]) -> str:
-        exprs.append(match.group(0))
-        return f"__GHA_EXPR_{len(exprs) - 1}__"
-
-    return _GHA_EXPR_RE.sub(repl, text), exprs
-
-
-def _decode_gha_exprs(text: str, exprs: list[str]) -> str:
-    """Restore `${{ ... }}` expressions from placeholder identifiers."""
-    return _GHA_PLACEHOLDER_RE.sub(lambda m: exprs[int(m.group(1))], text)
-
-
-def shfmt_via_hook(tmp_path: Path) -> tuple[bool, str]:
-    # `${{ ... }}` is not valid shell, so swap it for a placeholder identifier
-    # that shfmt can parse, then restore it after formatting.
-    encoded, exprs = _encode_gha_exprs(tmp_path.read_text())
-    if exprs:
-        tmp_path.write_text(encoded)
-    res = subprocess.run(
-        [_HOOK_RUNNER, "run", "shfmt", "--files", str(tmp_path)],
-        cwd=REPO,
-        capture_output=True,
-        text=True,
-    )
-    output = res.stdout + res.stderr
-    # shfmt emits parse errors as "<path>:<line>:<col>: <message>".
-    parse_err = bool(_SHFMT_ERR_RE.search(output))
-    # A non-zero exit that is neither a parse error nor pre-commit's "I had
-    # to modify files" signal means the hook itself failed to run (missing
-    # binary, install failure, bad config, ...). Surface that loudly rather
-    # than silently treating it as a no-op.
-    if (
-        res.returncode != 0
-        and not parse_err
-        and "files were modified by this hook" not in output
-    ):
-        sys.exit(
-            f"error: `{_HOOK_RUNNER} run shfmt` failed with exit {res.returncode}:\n{output}"
-        )
-    if exprs and not parse_err:
-        tmp_path.write_text(_decode_gha_exprs(tmp_path.read_text(), exprs))
-    return not parse_err, output
-
-
-def _skip(path: Path, where: int, kind: str, output: str) -> None:
-    print(
-        f"  shfmt could not parse {kind} at {path}:{where + 1} — skipped",
-        file=sys.stderr,
-    )
-    print(f"    {output.strip()}", file=sys.stderr)
-
-
-def process_yaml_file(path: Path, tmp_path: Path) -> int:
-    text = path.read_text()
-    had_nl = text.endswith("\n")
-    lines = text.split("\n")
-    if had_nl:
-        lines = lines[:-1]
-    items = find_run_blocks(lines)
-    if not items:
-        return 0
-    changed = 0
-    # Process in reverse so earlier indices remain valid as we splice.
-    for item in reversed(items):
-        if isinstance(item, BlockRun):
-            body = lines[item.body_start : item.body_end]
-            tmp_path.write_text("\n".join(dedent(body, item.body_indent)) + "\n")
-            ok, output = shfmt_via_hook(tmp_path)
-            if not ok:
-                _skip(path, item.body_start, "block", output)
-                continue
-            formatted = tmp_path.read_text().rstrip("\n")
-            new_body = reindent(formatted.split("\n"), item.body_indent)
-            if new_body != body:
-                lines[item.body_start : item.body_end] = new_body
-                changed += 1
-        else:
-            tmp_path.write_text(item.value + "\n")
-            ok, output = shfmt_via_hook(tmp_path)
-            if not ok:
-                _skip(path, item.line_idx, "inline run", output)
-                continue
-            formatted = tmp_path.read_text().rstrip("\n")
-            if formatted == item.value:
-                continue
-            formatted_lines = formatted.split("\n")
-            if len(formatted_lines) == 1:
-                lines[item.line_idx] = f"{item.prefix}run: {formatted}"
-            else:
-                body_indent = len(item.prefix) + 2
-                lines[item.line_idx : item.line_idx + 1] = [
-                    f"{item.prefix}run: |",
-                    *reindent(formatted_lines, body_indent),
-                ]
-            changed += 1
-    new_text = "\n".join(lines) + ("\n" if had_nl else "")
-    if new_text != text:
-        path.write_text(new_text)
-    return changed
-
-
-def process_md_file(path: Path, tmp_path: Path) -> int:
-    text = path.read_text()
-    had_nl = text.endswith("\n")
-    lines = text.split("\n")
-    if had_nl:
-        lines = lines[:-1]
-    blocks = find_md_bash_blocks(lines)
-    if not blocks:
-        return 0
-    changed = 0
-    for block in reversed(blocks):
-        body = lines[block.body_start : block.body_end]
-        tmp_path.write_text("\n".join(dedent(body, block.body_indent)) + "\n")
-        ok, output = shfmt_via_hook(tmp_path)
-        if not ok:
-            _skip(path, block.open_line_idx, "```bash block", output)
-            continue
-        formatted = tmp_path.read_text().rstrip("\n")
-        formatted_lines = formatted.split("\n") if formatted else []
-        new_body = reindent(formatted_lines, block.body_indent)
-        if new_body != body:
-            lines[block.body_start : block.body_end] = new_body
-            changed += 1
-    new_text = "\n".join(lines) + ("\n" if had_nl else "")
-    if new_text != text:
-        path.write_text(new_text)
-    return changed
-
-
-def process_file(path: Path, tmp_path: Path) -> int:
-    if path.suffix in (".yml", ".yaml"):
-        return process_yaml_file(path, tmp_path)
-    if path.suffix == ".md":
-        return process_md_file(path, tmp_path)
-    return 0
-
-
-def gather_files(argv: list[str]) -> list[Path]:
-    """Return YAML workflow/action files and markdown files that we should
-    process — either the paths in `argv` or, when `argv` is empty, every
-    such file in the repo (skipping `external/`)."""
-    if argv:
-        candidates: list[Path] = [
-            (REPO / a).resolve() if not Path(a).is_absolute() else Path(a) for a in argv
-        ]
-    else:
-        gh = REPO / ".github"
-        candidates = [
-            *gh.rglob("*.yml"),
-            *gh.rglob("*.yaml"),
-            *(
-                p
-                for p in REPO.rglob("*.md")
-                if "external" not in p.relative_to(REPO).parts
-            ),
-        ]
-    return sorted(
-        p
-        for p in candidates
-        if p.exists()
-        and (
-            (p.suffix in (".yml", ".yaml") and ".github" in p.parts)
-            or p.suffix == ".md"
-        )
-    )
-
-
-def main(argv: list[str]) -> int:
-    files = gather_files(argv)
-    if not files:
-        return 0
-    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="format-inline-bash-") as tmpdir:
-        tmp_path = Path(tmpdir) / "shfmt.sh"
-        total = 0
-        for f in files:
-            n = process_file(f, tmp_path)
-            if n:
-                print(f"{f.relative_to(REPO)}: reformatted {n} block(s)")
-                total += n
-        return 1 if total else 0
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    sys.exit(main(sys.argv[1:]))

.github/scripts/rename/binary.sh

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ set -e
 # On MacOS, ensure that GNU sed is installed and available as `gsed`.
 SED_COMMAND=sed
 if [[ "${OSTYPE}" == 'darwin'* ]]; then
-    if ! command -v gsed &>/dev/null; then
+    if ! command -v gsed &> /dev/null; then
         echo "Error: gsed is not installed. Please install it using 'brew install gnu-sed'."
         exit 1
     fi

.github/scripts/rename/cmake.sh

@@ -8,12 +8,12 @@ set -e
 SED_COMMAND=sed
 HEAD_COMMAND=head
 if [[ "${OSTYPE}" == 'darwin'* ]]; then
-    if ! command -v gsed &>/dev/null; then
+    if ! command -v gsed &> /dev/null; then
         echo "Error: gsed is not installed. Please install it using 'brew install gnu-sed'."
         exit 1
     fi
     SED_COMMAND=gsed
-    if ! command -v ghead &>/dev/null; then
+    if ! command -v ghead &> /dev/null; then
         echo "Error: ghead is not installed. Please install it using 'brew install coreutils'."
         exit 1
     fi
@@ -74,10 +74,10 @@ if grep -q '"xrpld"' cmake/XrplCore.cmake; then
     # The script has been rerun, so just restore the name of the binary.
     ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/"xrpld"/"rippled"/' cmake/XrplCore.cmake
 elif ! grep -q '"rippled"' cmake/XrplCore.cmake; then
-    ${HEAD_COMMAND} -n -1 cmake/XrplCore.cmake >cmake.tmp
-    echo '  # For the time being, we will keep the name of the binary as it was.' >>cmake.tmp
-    echo '  set_target_properties(xrpld PROPERTIES OUTPUT_NAME "rippled")' >>cmake.tmp
-    tail -1 cmake/XrplCore.cmake >>cmake.tmp
+    ${HEAD_COMMAND} -n -1 cmake/XrplCore.cmake > cmake.tmp
+    echo '  # For the time being, we will keep the name of the binary as it was.' >> cmake.tmp
+    echo '  set_target_properties(xrpld PROPERTIES OUTPUT_NAME "rippled")' >> cmake.tmp
+    tail -1 cmake/XrplCore.cmake >> cmake.tmp
     mv cmake.tmp cmake/XrplCore.cmake
 fi
 

.github/scripts/rename/config.sh

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ set -e
 # On MacOS, ensure that GNU sed is installed and available as `gsed`.
 SED_COMMAND=sed
 if [[ "${OSTYPE}" == 'darwin'* ]]; then
-    if ! command -v gsed &>/dev/null; then
+    if ! command -v gsed &> /dev/null; then
         echo "Error: gsed is not installed. Please install it using 'brew install gnu-sed'."
         exit 1
     fi

.github/scripts/rename/copyright.sh

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ set -e
 # On MacOS, ensure that GNU sed is installed and available as `gsed`.
 SED_COMMAND=sed
 if [[ "${OSTYPE}" == 'darwin'* ]]; then
-    if ! command -v gsed &>/dev/null; then
+    if ! command -v gsed &> /dev/null; then
         echo "Error: gsed is not installed. Please install it using 'brew install gnu-sed'."
         exit 1
     fi
@@ -62,37 +62,37 @@ done
 # restoring the verbiage that is already present in LICENSE.md. Ensure that if
 # the script is run multiple times, duplicate notices are not added.
 if ! grep -q 'Raw Material Software' include/xrpl/beast/core/CurrentThreadName.h; then
-    echo -e "// Portions of this file are from JUCE (http://www.juce.com).\n// Copyright (c) 2013 - Raw Material Software Ltd.\n// Please visit http://www.juce.com\n\n$(cat include/xrpl/beast/core/CurrentThreadName.h)" >include/xrpl/beast/core/CurrentThreadName.h
+    echo -e "// Portions of this file are from JUCE (http://www.juce.com).\n// Copyright (c) 2013 - Raw Material Software Ltd.\n// Please visit http://www.juce.com\n\n$(cat include/xrpl/beast/core/CurrentThreadName.h)" > include/xrpl/beast/core/CurrentThreadName.h
 fi
 if ! grep -q 'Dev Null' src/test/app/NetworkID_test.cpp; then
-    echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2020 Dev Null Productions\n\n$(cat src/test/app/NetworkID_test.cpp)" >src/test/app/NetworkID_test.cpp
+    echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2020 Dev Null Productions\n\n$(cat src/test/app/NetworkID_test.cpp)" > src/test/app/NetworkID_test.cpp
 fi
 if ! grep -q 'Dev Null' src/test/app/tx/apply_test.cpp; then
-    echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2020 Dev Null Productions\n\n$(cat src/test/app/tx/apply_test.cpp)" >src/test/app/tx/apply_test.cpp
+    echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2020 Dev Null Productions\n\n$(cat src/test/app/tx/apply_test.cpp)" > src/test/app/tx/apply_test.cpp
 fi
 if ! grep -q 'Dev Null' src/test/rpc/ManifestRPC_test.cpp; then
-    echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2020 Dev Null Productions\n\n$(cat src/test/rpc/ManifestRPC_test.cpp)" >src/test/rpc/ManifestRPC_test.cpp
+    echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2020 Dev Null Productions\n\n$(cat src/test/rpc/ManifestRPC_test.cpp)" > src/test/rpc/ManifestRPC_test.cpp
 fi
 if ! grep -q 'Dev Null' src/test/rpc/ValidatorInfo_test.cpp; then
-    echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2020 Dev Null Productions\n\n$(cat src/test/rpc/ValidatorInfo_test.cpp)" >src/test/rpc/ValidatorInfo_test.cpp
+    echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2020 Dev Null Productions\n\n$(cat src/test/rpc/ValidatorInfo_test.cpp)" > src/test/rpc/ValidatorInfo_test.cpp
 fi
 if ! grep -q 'Dev Null' src/xrpld/rpc/handlers/server_info/Manifest.cpp; then
-    echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2019 Dev Null Productions\n\n$(cat src/xrpld/rpc/handlers/server_info/Manifest.cpp)" >src/xrpld/rpc/handlers/server_info/Manifest.cpp
+    echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2019 Dev Null Productions\n\n$(cat src/xrpld/rpc/handlers/server_info/Manifest.cpp)" > src/xrpld/rpc/handlers/server_info/Manifest.cpp
 fi
 if ! grep -q 'Dev Null' src/xrpld/rpc/handlers/admin/status/ValidatorInfo.cpp; then
-    echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2019 Dev Null Productions\n\n$(cat src/xrpld/rpc/handlers/admin/status/ValidatorInfo.cpp)" >src/xrpld/rpc/handlers/admin/status/ValidatorInfo.cpp
+    echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2019 Dev Null Productions\n\n$(cat src/xrpld/rpc/handlers/admin/status/ValidatorInfo.cpp)" > src/xrpld/rpc/handlers/admin/status/ValidatorInfo.cpp
 fi
 if ! grep -q 'Bougalis' include/xrpl/basics/SlabAllocator.h; then
-    echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2022, Nikolaos D. Bougalis <nikb@bougalis.net>\n\n$(cat include/xrpl/basics/SlabAllocator.h)" >include/xrpl/basics/SlabAllocator.h # cspell: ignore Nikolaos Bougalis nikb
+    echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2022, Nikolaos D. Bougalis <nikb@bougalis.net>\n\n$(cat include/xrpl/basics/SlabAllocator.h)" > include/xrpl/basics/SlabAllocator.h # cspell: ignore Nikolaos Bougalis nikb
 fi
 if ! grep -q 'Bougalis' include/xrpl/basics/spinlock.h; then
-    echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2022, Nikolaos D. Bougalis <nikb@bougalis.net>\n\n$(cat include/xrpl/basics/spinlock.h)" >include/xrpl/basics/spinlock.h # cspell: ignore Nikolaos Bougalis nikb
+    echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2022, Nikolaos D. Bougalis <nikb@bougalis.net>\n\n$(cat include/xrpl/basics/spinlock.h)" > include/xrpl/basics/spinlock.h # cspell: ignore Nikolaos Bougalis nikb
 fi
 if ! grep -q 'Bougalis' include/xrpl/basics/tagged_integer.h; then
-    echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2014, Nikolaos D. Bougalis <nikb@bougalis.net>\n\n$(cat include/xrpl/basics/tagged_integer.h)" >include/xrpl/basics/tagged_integer.h # cspell: ignore Nikolaos Bougalis nikb
+    echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2014, Nikolaos D. Bougalis <nikb@bougalis.net>\n\n$(cat include/xrpl/basics/tagged_integer.h)" > include/xrpl/basics/tagged_integer.h # cspell: ignore Nikolaos Bougalis nikb
 fi
 if ! grep -q 'Ritchford' include/xrpl/beast/utility/Zero.h; then
-    echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2014, Tom Ritchford <tom@swirly.com>\n\n$(cat include/xrpl/beast/utility/Zero.h)" >include/xrpl/beast/utility/Zero.h # cspell: ignore Ritchford
+    echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2014, Tom Ritchford <tom@swirly.com>\n\n$(cat include/xrpl/beast/utility/Zero.h)" > include/xrpl/beast/utility/Zero.h # cspell: ignore Ritchford
 fi
 
 # Restore newlines and tabs in string literals in the affected file.

.github/scripts/rename/definitions.sh

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ set -e
 # On MacOS, ensure that GNU sed is installed and available as `gsed`.
 SED_COMMAND=sed
 if [[ "${OSTYPE}" == 'darwin'* ]]; then
-    if ! command -v gsed &>/dev/null; then
+    if ! command -v gsed &> /dev/null; then
         echo "Error: gsed is not installed. Please install it using 'brew install gnu-sed'."
         exit 1
     fi

.github/scripts/rename/docs.sh

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ set -e
 # On MacOS, ensure that GNU sed is installed and available as `gsed`.
 SED_COMMAND=sed
 if [[ "${OSTYPE}" == 'darwin'* ]]; then
-    if ! command -v gsed &>/dev/null; then
+    if ! command -v gsed &> /dev/null; then
         echo "Error: gsed is not installed. Please install it using 'brew install gnu-sed'."
         exit 1
     fi

.github/scripts/rename/namespace.sh

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ set -e
 # On MacOS, ensure that GNU sed is installed and available as `gsed`.
 SED_COMMAND=sed
 if [[ "${OSTYPE}" == 'darwin'* ]]; then
-    if ! command -v gsed &>/dev/null; then
+    if ! command -v gsed &> /dev/null; then
         echo "Error: gsed is not installed. Please install it using 'brew install gnu-sed'."
         exit 1
     fi

.github/workflows/build-nix-image.yml

@@ -6,16 +6,14 @@ on:
       - develop
     paths:
       - ".github/workflows/build-nix-image.yml"
-      - ".github/workflows/reusable-build-docker-image.yml"
-      - "docker/**"
+      - "docker/nix.Dockerfile"
       - "flake.nix"
       - "flake.lock"
       - "nix/**"
   pull_request:
     paths:
       - ".github/workflows/build-nix-image.yml"
-      - ".github/workflows/reusable-build-docker-image.yml"
-      - "docker/**"
+      - "docker/nix.Dockerfile"
       - "flake.nix"
       - "flake.lock"
       - "nix/**"
@@ -29,81 +27,75 @@ defaults:
   run:
     shell: bash
 
+env:
+  UBUNTU_VERSION: "20.04"
+  RHEL_VERSION: "9"
+  DEBIAN_VERSION: "bookworm"
+
 jobs:
   build:
-    name: Build ${{ matrix.distro.name }} (${{ matrix.target.platform }})
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
-      packages: write
-    strategy:
-      fail-fast: false
-      matrix:
-        # The base images are the oldest supported version of each distro
-        # that we want to build images for.
-        distro:
-          - name: nixos
-            base_image: nixos/nix:latest
-          - name: ubuntu
-            base_image: ubuntu:20.04
-          - name: rhel
-            base_image: registry.access.redhat.com/ubi9/ubi:latest
-          - name: debian
-            base_image: debian:bookworm
-        target:
-          - platform: linux/amd64
-            runner: ubuntu-latest
-          - platform: linux/arm64
-            runner: ubuntu-24.04-arm
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-build-docker-image.yml
-    with:
-      image_name: ghcr.io/xrplf/xrpld/nix-${{ matrix.distro.name }}
-      dockerfile: docker/nix.Dockerfile
-      base_image: ${{ matrix.distro.base_image }}
-      platform: ${{ matrix.target.platform }}
-      runner: ${{ matrix.target.runner }}
-      push: ${{ github.repository == 'XRPLF/rippled' && github.event_name == 'push' }}
-
-  merge:
-    name: Merge ${{ matrix.distro }} manifest
-    needs: build
-    if: ${{ github.repository == 'XRPLF/rippled' && github.event_name == 'push' }}
+    name: Build and push Nix image (${{ matrix.distro }})
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     permissions:
       contents: read
       packages: write
     strategy:
-      fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        distro: [nixos, ubuntu, rhel, debian]
-    env:
-      IMAGE_NAME: ghcr.io/xrplf/xrpld/nix-${{ matrix.distro }}
+        include:
+          - distro: nixos
+          - distro: ubuntu
+          - distro: rhel
+          - distro: debian
 
     steps:
-      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@d7f5e7f509e45cec5c76c4d5afdd7de93d0b3df5 # v4.1.0
+      - name: Checkout repository
+        uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
 
-      - name: Docker metadata
-        id: meta
-        uses: docker/metadata-action@80c7e94dd9b9319bd5eb7a0e0fe9291e23a2a2e9 # v6.1.0
-        with:
-          images: ${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}
-          tags: |
-            type=sha,prefix=sha-,format=short
-            type=raw,value=latest
+      - name: Determine base image
+        id: vars
+        run: |
+          case "${{ matrix.distro }}" in
+            nixos)
+              echo "base_image=nixos/nix:latest" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+              ;;
+            ubuntu)
+              echo "base_image=ubuntu:${UBUNTU_VERSION}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+              ;;
+            rhel)
+              echo "base_image=registry.access.redhat.com/ubi${RHEL_VERSION}/ubi:latest" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+              ;;
+            debian)
+              echo "base_image=debian:${DEBIAN_VERSION}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+              ;;
+          esac
+
+      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@4d04d5d9486b7bd6fa91e7baf45bbb4f8b9deedd # v4.0.0
 
       - name: Login to GitHub Container Registry
-        uses: docker/login-action@650006c6eb7dba73a995cc03b0b2d7f5ca915bee # v4.2.0
+        if: github.event_name == 'push'
+        uses: docker/login-action@4907a6ddec9925e35a0a9e82d7399ccc52663121 # v4.1.0
         with:
           registry: ghcr.io
           username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
           password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
 
-      - name: Create multi-arch manifests
-        run: |
-          for tag in $(jq -cr '.tags[]' <<<"$DOCKER_METADATA_OUTPUT_JSON"); do
-              docker buildx imagetools create -t "$tag" "${tag}-amd64" "${tag}-arm64"
-          done
+      - name: Docker metadata
+        id: meta
+        uses: docker/metadata-action@030e881283bb7a6894de51c315a6bfe6a94e05cf # v6.0.0
+        with:
+          images: ghcr.io/xrplf/ci/nix-${{ matrix.distro }}
+          tags: |
+            type=sha,prefix=sha-,format=short
+            type=raw,value=latest
 
-      - name: Inspect image
-        run: |
-          docker buildx imagetools inspect "${IMAGE_NAME}:${{ steps.meta.outputs.version }}"
+      - name: Build and push
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@bcafcacb16a39f128d818304e6c9c0c18556b85f # v7.1.0
+        with:
+          context: .
+          file: docker/nix.Dockerfile
+          platforms: linux/amd64
+          push: ${{ github.event_name == 'push' }}
+          tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
+          labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
+          build-args: BASE_IMAGE=${{ steps.vars.outputs.base_image }}

.github/workflows/check-pr-description.yml

@@ -5,17 +5,8 @@ on:
     types:
       - checks_requested
   pull_request:
-    types:
-      - opened
-      - edited
-      - reopened
-      - synchronize
-      - ready_for_review
-    branches:
-      - develop
-      - "release-*"
-      - "release/*"
-      - "staging/*"
+    types: [opened, edited, reopened, synchronize, ready_for_review]
+    branches: [develop]
 
 jobs:
   check_description:
@@ -29,11 +20,11 @@ jobs:
         env:
           PR_BODY: ${{ github.event.pull_request.body }}
         if: ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
-        run: printenv PR_BODY >pr_body.md
+        run: printenv PR_BODY > pr_body.md
 
       - name: Check PR description differs from template
         if: ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
-        run: |
-          python .github/scripts/check-pr-description.py \
-              --template-file .github/pull_request_template.md \
-              --pr-body-file pr_body.md
+        run: >
+          python .github/scripts/check-pr-description.py
+          --template-file .github/pull_request_template.md
+          --pr-body-file pr_body.md

.github/workflows/check-pr-title.yml

@@ -5,19 +5,10 @@ on:
     types:
       - checks_requested
   pull_request:
-    types:
-      - opened
-      - edited
-      - reopened
-      - synchronize
-      - ready_for_review
-    branches:
-      - develop
-      - "release-*"
-      - "release/*"
-      - "staging/*"
+    types: [opened, edited, reopened, synchronize, ready_for_review]
+    branches: [develop]
 
 jobs:
   check_title:
     if: ${{ github.event.pull_request.draft != true }}
-    uses: XRPLF/actions/.github/workflows/check-pr-title.yml@cba1f0891650baf1a9c88624dc2d72573be2eb81
+    uses: XRPLF/actions/.github/workflows/check-pr-title.yml@291206777251b4d493641b5afbdf7c23009d2988

.github/workflows/conflicting-pr.yml

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: Check if PRs are dirty
-        uses: eps1lon/actions-label-merge-conflict@0273be72a0bbd58fcd71d0d6c02c209b50d1e5e1 # v3.1.0
+        uses: eps1lon/actions-label-merge-conflict@1df065ebe6e3310545d4f4c4e862e43bdca146f0 # v3.0.3
         with:
           dirtyLabel: "PR: has conflicts"
           repoToken: "${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}"

.github/workflows/on-pr.yml

@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ jobs:
           READY: ${{ contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'Ready to merge') }}
           MERGE: ${{ github.event_name == 'merge_group' }}
         run: |
-          echo "go=${{ (env.DRAFT != 'true' && env.READY == 'true') || env.FILES == 'true' || env.MERGE == 'true' }}" >>"${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
+          echo "go=${{ (env.DRAFT != 'true' && env.READY == 'true') || env.FILES == 'true' || env.MERGE == 'true' }}" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
           cat "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
     outputs:
       go: ${{ steps.go.outputs.go == 'true' }}
@@ -168,9 +168,9 @@ jobs:
           PR_URL: ${{ github.event.pull_request.html_url }}
         run: |
           gh api --method POST -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
-              /repos/xrplf/clio/dispatches -f "event_type=check_libxrpl" \
-              -F "client_payload[ref]=${{ needs.upload-recipe.outputs.recipe_ref }}" \
-              -F "client_payload[pr_url]=${PR_URL}"
+          /repos/xrplf/clio/dispatches -f "event_type=check_libxrpl" \
+          -F "client_payload[ref]=${{ needs.upload-recipe.outputs.recipe_ref }}" \
+          -F "client_payload[pr_url]=${PR_URL}"
 
   passed:
     if: failure() || cancelled()

.github/workflows/pre-commit.yml

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ on:
 jobs:
   # Call the workflow in the XRPLF/actions repo that runs the pre-commit hooks.
   run-hooks:
-    uses: XRPLF/actions/.github/workflows/pre-commit.yml@cba1f0891650baf1a9c88624dc2d72573be2eb81
+    uses: XRPLF/actions/.github/workflows/pre-commit.yml@5e942d61bf32f7557a7c159cfac4712a687b3e3a
     with:
       runs_on: ubuntu-latest
       container: '{ "image": "ghcr.io/xrplf/ci/tools-rippled-pre-commit:sha-41ec7c1" }'

.github/workflows/reusable-build-docker-image.yml

@@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
-# Build a single-platform Docker image. On push, the image is pushed to
-# GHCR with arch-suffixed tags (e.g. `:latest-amd64`, `:sha-abc-amd64`)
-# so the calling workflow can stitch per-arch builds into a multi-arch
-# manifest without needing to pass digests around.
-name: Reusable build Docker image (single platform)
-
-on:
-  workflow_call:
-    inputs:
-      image_name:
-        description: "Full image name without tag (e.g. 'ghcr.io/xrplf/xrpld/nix-ubuntu')"
-        required: true
-        type: string
-      dockerfile:
-        description: "Path to the Dockerfile, relative to the repository root"
-        required: true
-        type: string
-      base_image:
-        description: "Value passed to the Dockerfile as the BASE_IMAGE build arg"
-        required: true
-        type: string
-      platform:
-        description: "Docker platform string, e.g. linux/amd64"
-        required: true
-        type: string
-      runner:
-        description: "GitHub Actions runner label to build on"
-        required: true
-        type: string
-      push:
-        description: "Whether to push the image to GHCR"
-        required: true
-        type: boolean
-
-defaults:
-  run:
-    shell: bash
-
-jobs:
-  build:
-    name: Build (${{ inputs.platform }})
-    runs-on: ${{ inputs.runner }}
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
-      packages: write
-
-    steps:
-      - name: Checkout repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
-
-      - name: Determine arch
-        id: vars
-        env:
-          PLATFORM: ${{ inputs.platform }}
-        run: |
-          echo "arch=${PLATFORM##*/}" >>$GITHUB_OUTPUT
-
-      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@d7f5e7f509e45cec5c76c4d5afdd7de93d0b3df5 # v4.1.0
-
-      - name: Login to GitHub Container Registry
-        if: inputs.push
-        uses: docker/login-action@650006c6eb7dba73a995cc03b0b2d7f5ca915bee # v4.2.0
-        with:
-          registry: ghcr.io
-          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
-          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-
-      - name: Docker metadata
-        id: meta
-        uses: docker/metadata-action@80c7e94dd9b9319bd5eb7a0e0fe9291e23a2a2e9 # v6.1.0
-        with:
-          images: ${{ inputs.image_name }}
-          tags: |
-            type=sha,prefix=sha-,format=short
-            type=raw,value=latest
-          flavor: |
-            suffix=-${{ steps.vars.outputs.arch }},onlatest=true
-
-      - name: Build and push
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@f9f3042f7e2789586610d6e8b85c8f03e5195baf # v7.2.0
-        with:
-          context: .
-          file: ${{ inputs.dockerfile }}
-          platforms: ${{ inputs.platform }}
-          push: ${{ inputs.push }}
-          tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
-          labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
-          build-args: BASE_IMAGE=${{ inputs.base_image }}

.github/workflows/reusable-build-test-config.yml

@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Set ccache log file
         if: ${{ inputs.ccache_enabled && runner.debug == '1' }}
-        run: echo "CCACHE_LOGFILE=${{ runner.temp }}/ccache.log" >>"${GITHUB_ENV}"
+        run: echo "CCACHE_LOGFILE=${{ runner.temp }}/ccache.log" >> "${GITHUB_ENV}"
 
       - name: Print build environment
         uses: XRPLF/actions/print-build-env@59dec886e4afb05a1724443af08baccbc045b574
@@ -146,11 +146,11 @@ jobs:
           CMAKE_ARGS: ${{ inputs.cmake_args }}
         run: |
           cmake \
-              -G '${{ runner.os == 'Windows' && 'Visual Studio 17 2022' || 'Ninja' }}' \
-              -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE:FILEPATH=build/generators/conan_toolchain.cmake \
-              -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE="${BUILD_TYPE}" \
-              ${CMAKE_ARGS} \
-              ..
+            -G '${{ runner.os == 'Windows' && 'Visual Studio 17 2022' || 'Ninja' }}' \
+            -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE:FILEPATH=build/generators/conan_toolchain.cmake \
+            -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE="${BUILD_TYPE}" \
+            ${CMAKE_ARGS} \
+            ..
 
       - name: Check protocol autogen files are up-to-date
         working-directory: ${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}
@@ -172,32 +172,32 @@ jobs:
           cmake --build . --target code_gen
           DIFF=$(git -C .. status --porcelain -- include/xrpl/protocol_autogen src/tests/libxrpl/protocol_autogen)
           if [ -n "${DIFF}" ]; then
-              echo "::error::Generated protocol files are out of date"
-              git -C .. diff -- include/xrpl/protocol_autogen src/tests/libxrpl/protocol_autogen
-              echo "${MESSAGE}"
-              exit 1
+            echo "::error::Generated protocol files are out of date"
+            git -C .. diff -- include/xrpl/protocol_autogen src/tests/libxrpl/protocol_autogen
+            echo "${MESSAGE}"
+            exit 1
           fi
 
       - name: Build the binary
         working-directory: ${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}
         env:
-          BUILD_NPROC: ${{ steps.nproc.outputs.nproc }}
+          BUILD_NPROC: ${{ runner.os == 'Linux' && '16' || steps.nproc.outputs.nproc }}
           BUILD_TYPE: ${{ inputs.build_type }}
           CMAKE_TARGET: ${{ inputs.cmake_target }}
         run: |
           cmake \
-              --build . \
-              --config "${BUILD_TYPE}" \
-              --parallel "${BUILD_NPROC}" \
-              --target "${CMAKE_TARGET}"
+            --build . \
+            --config "${BUILD_TYPE}" \
+            --parallel "${BUILD_NPROC}" \
+            --target "${CMAKE_TARGET}"
 
       - name: Show ccache statistics
         if: ${{ inputs.ccache_enabled }}
         run: |
           ccache --show-stats -vv
           if [ '${{ runner.debug }}' = '1' ]; then
-              cat "${CCACHE_LOGFILE}"
-              curl ${CCACHE_REMOTE_STORAGE%|*}/status || true
+            cat "${CCACHE_LOGFILE}"
+            curl ${CCACHE_REMOTE_STORAGE%|*}/status || true
           fi
 
       - name: Upload the binary (Linux)
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ jobs:
         working-directory: ${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}
         run: |
           set -o pipefail
-          ./xrpld --definitions | python3 -m json.tool >server_definitions.json
+          ./xrpld --definitions | python3 -m json.tool > server_definitions.json
 
       - name: Upload server definitions
         if: ${{ github.event.repository.visibility == 'public' && inputs.config_name == 'debian-bookworm-gcc-13-amd64-release' }}
@@ -231,10 +231,10 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           ldd ./xrpld
           if [ "$(ldd ./xrpld | grep -E '(libstdc\+\+|libgcc)' | wc -l)" -eq 0 ]; then
-              echo 'The binary is statically linked.'
+            echo 'The binary is statically linked.'
           else
-              echo 'The binary is dynamically linked.'
-              exit 1
+            echo 'The binary is dynamically linked.'
+            exit 1
           fi
 
       - name: Verify presence of instrumentation (Linux)
@@ -250,12 +250,12 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           ASAN_OPTS="include=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/runtime-asan-options.txt:suppressions=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/asan.supp"
           if [[ "${CONFIG_NAME}" == *gcc* ]]; then
-              ASAN_OPTS="${ASAN_OPTS}:alloc_dealloc_mismatch=0"
+            ASAN_OPTS="${ASAN_OPTS}:alloc_dealloc_mismatch=0"
           fi
-          echo "ASAN_OPTIONS=${ASAN_OPTS}" >>${GITHUB_ENV}
-          echo "TSAN_OPTIONS=include=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/runtime-tsan-options.txt:suppressions=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/tsan.supp" >>${GITHUB_ENV}
-          echo "UBSAN_OPTIONS=include=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/runtime-ubsan-options.txt:suppressions=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/ubsan.supp" >>${GITHUB_ENV}
-          echo "LSAN_OPTIONS=include=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/runtime-lsan-options.txt:suppressions=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/lsan.supp" >>${GITHUB_ENV}
+          echo "ASAN_OPTIONS=${ASAN_OPTS}" >> ${GITHUB_ENV}
+          echo "TSAN_OPTIONS=include=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/runtime-tsan-options.txt:suppressions=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/tsan.supp" >> ${GITHUB_ENV}
+          echo "UBSAN_OPTIONS=include=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/runtime-ubsan-options.txt:suppressions=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/ubsan.supp" >> ${GITHUB_ENV}
+          echo "LSAN_OPTIONS=include=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/runtime-lsan-options.txt:suppressions=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/lsan.supp" >> ${GITHUB_ENV}
 
       - name: Run the separate tests
         if: ${{ !inputs.build_only }}
@@ -266,9 +266,9 @@ jobs:
           PARALLELISM: ${{ runner.os == 'Windows' && '1' || steps.nproc.outputs.nproc }}
         run: |
           ctest \
-              --output-on-failure \
-              -C "${BUILD_TYPE}" \
-              -j "${PARALLELISM}"
+            --output-on-failure \
+            -C "${BUILD_TYPE}" \
+            -j "${PARALLELISM}"
 
       - name: Run the embedded tests
         if: ${{ !inputs.build_only }}
@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           set -o pipefail
           # Coverage builds are slower due to instrumentation; use fewer parallel jobs to avoid flakiness
-          [ "$COVERAGE_ENABLED" = "true" ] && BUILD_NPROC=$((BUILD_NPROC - 2))
+          [ "$COVERAGE_ENABLED" = "true" ] && BUILD_NPROC=$(( BUILD_NPROC - 2 ))
           ./xrpld --unittest --unittest-jobs "${BUILD_NPROC}" 2>&1 | tee unittest.log
 
       - name: Show test failure summary
@@ -287,19 +287,19 @@ jobs:
           WORKING_DIR: ${{ runner.os == 'Windows' && format('{0}\{1}', env.BUILD_DIR, inputs.build_type) || env.BUILD_DIR }}
         run: |
           if [ ! -d "${WORKING_DIR}" ]; then
-              echo "Working directory '${WORKING_DIR}' does not exist."
-              exit 0
+            echo "Working directory '${WORKING_DIR}' does not exist."
+            exit 0
           fi
 
           cd "${WORKING_DIR}"
 
           if [ ! -f unittest.log ]; then
-              echo "unittest.log not found; embedded tests may not have run."
-              exit 0
+            echo "unittest.log not found; embedded tests may not have run."
+            exit 0
           fi
 
           if ! grep -E "failed" unittest.log; then
-              echo "Log present but no failure lines found in unittest.log."
+            echo "Log present but no failure lines found in unittest.log."
           fi
       - name: Debug failure (Linux)
         if: ${{ failure() && runner.os == 'Linux' && !inputs.build_only }}
@@ -317,14 +317,14 @@ jobs:
           BUILD_TYPE: ${{ inputs.build_type }}
         run: |
           cmake \
-              --build . \
-              --config "${BUILD_TYPE}" \
-              --parallel "${BUILD_NPROC}" \
-              --target coverage
+            --build . \
+            --config "${BUILD_TYPE}" \
+            --parallel "${BUILD_NPROC}" \
+            --target coverage
 
       - name: Upload coverage report
         if: ${{ github.repository == 'XRPLF/rippled' && !inputs.build_only && env.COVERAGE_ENABLED == 'true' }}
-        uses: codecov/codecov-action@e79a6962e0d4c0c17b229090214935d2e33f8354 # v6.0.1
+        uses: codecov/codecov-action@57e3a136b779b570ffcdbf80b3bdc90e7fab3de2 # v6.0.0
         with:
           disable_search: true
           disable_telem: true

.github/workflows/reusable-check-levelization.yml

@@ -38,9 +38,9 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           DIFF=$(git status --porcelain)
           if [ -n "${DIFF}" ]; then
-              # Print the differences to give the contributor a hint about what to
-              # expect when running levelization on their own machine.
-              git diff
-              echo "${MESSAGE}"
-              exit 1
+            # Print the differences to give the contributor a hint about what to
+            # expect when running levelization on their own machine.
+            git diff
+            echo "${MESSAGE}"
+            exit 1
           fi

.github/workflows/reusable-check-rename.yml

@@ -48,9 +48,9 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           DIFF=$(git status --porcelain)
           if [ -n "${DIFF}" ]; then
-              # Print the differences to give the contributor a hint about what to
-              # expect when running the renaming scripts on their own machine.
-              git diff
-              echo "${MESSAGE}"
-              exit 1
+            # Print the differences to give the contributor a hint about what to
+            # expect when running the renaming scripts on their own machine.
+            git diff
+            echo "${MESSAGE}"
+            exit 1
           fi

.github/workflows/reusable-clang-tidy.yml

@@ -70,13 +70,13 @@ jobs:
         working-directory: ${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}
         run: |
           cmake \
-              -G 'Ninja' \
-              -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE:FILEPATH=build/generators/conan_toolchain.cmake \
-              -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE="${BUILD_TYPE}" \
-              -Dtests=ON \
-              -Dwerr=ON \
-              -Dxrpld=ON \
-              ..
+            -G 'Ninja' \
+            -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE:FILEPATH=build/generators/conan_toolchain.cmake \
+            -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE="${BUILD_TYPE}" \
+            -Dtests=ON \
+            -Dwerr=ON \
+            -Dxrpld=ON \
+            ..
 
       # clang-tidy needs headers generated from proto files
       - name: Build libxrpl.libpb
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Write issue header
         if: ${{ steps.run_clang_tidy.outcome != 'success' }}
         run: |
-          cat >"${ISSUE_FILE}" <<EOF
+          cat > "${ISSUE_FILE}" <<EOF
           ## Clang-tidy Check Failed
 
           ### Clang-tidy Output:
@@ -144,30 +144,30 @@ jobs:
         if: ${{ steps.run_clang_tidy.outcome != 'success' }}
         run: |
           if [ -f "${OUTPUT_FILE}" ]; then
-              # Extract lines containing 'error:', 'warning:', or 'note:'
-              grep -E '(error:|warning:|note:)' "${OUTPUT_FILE}" >filtered-output.txt || true
+            # Extract lines containing 'error:', 'warning:', or 'note:'
+            grep -E '(error:|warning:|note:)' "${OUTPUT_FILE}" > filtered-output.txt || true
 
-              # If filtered output is empty, use original (might be a different error format)
-              if [ ! -s filtered-output.txt ]; then
-                  cp "${OUTPUT_FILE}" filtered-output.txt
-              fi
+            # If filtered output is empty, use original (might be a different error format)
+            if [ ! -s filtered-output.txt ]; then
+              cp "${OUTPUT_FILE}" filtered-output.txt
+            fi
 
-              # Truncate if too large
-              head -c 60000 filtered-output.txt >>"${ISSUE_FILE}"
-              if [ "$(wc -c <filtered-output.txt)" -gt 60000 ]; then
-                  echo "" >>"${ISSUE_FILE}"
-                  echo "... (output truncated, see artifacts for full output)" >>"${ISSUE_FILE}"
-              fi
+            # Truncate if too large
+            head -c 60000 filtered-output.txt >> "${ISSUE_FILE}"
+            if [ "$(wc -c < filtered-output.txt)" -gt 60000 ]; then
+              echo "" >> "${ISSUE_FILE}"
+              echo "... (output truncated, see artifacts for full output)" >> "${ISSUE_FILE}"
+            fi
 
-              rm filtered-output.txt
+            rm filtered-output.txt
           else
-              echo "No output file found" >>"${ISSUE_FILE}"
+            echo "No output file found" >> "${ISSUE_FILE}"
           fi
 
       - name: Append issue footer
         if: ${{ steps.run_clang_tidy.outcome != 'success' }}
         run: |
-          cat >>"${ISSUE_FILE}" <<EOF
+          cat >> "${ISSUE_FILE}" <<EOF
           \`\`\`
 
           ---
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Create issue
         if: ${{ steps.run_clang_tidy.outcome != 'success' && inputs.create_issue_on_failure }}
-        uses: XRPLF/actions/create-issue@2b8bc36af85b88bca0dd7bfac2e2dc05f94ad712
+        uses: XRPLF/actions/create-issue@36d450d12d301e8410c1b7936e5de70c291cbe36
         with:
           title: "Clang-tidy check failed"
           body_file: ${{ env.ISSUE_FILE }}

.github/workflows/reusable-package.yml

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ jobs:
         id: generate
         working-directory: .github/scripts/strategy-matrix
         run: |
-          ./generate.py --packaging --config=linux.json >>"${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
+          ./generate.py --packaging --config=linux.json >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
 
   generate-version:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
@@ -58,7 +58,6 @@ jobs:
 
   package:
     needs: [generate-matrix, generate-version]
-    if: ${{ github.event.repository.visibility == 'public' }}
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix: ${{ fromJson(needs.generate-matrix.outputs.matrix) }}
@@ -89,7 +88,8 @@ jobs:
         run: ./package/build_pkg.sh
 
       - name: Upload package artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@bbbca2ddaa5d8feaa63e36b76fdaad77386f024f # v7.0.0
+        if: ${{ github.event.repository.visibility == 'public' }}
         with:
           name: ${{ matrix.artifact_name }}-pkg-${{ needs.generate-version.outputs.version }}
           path: |

.github/workflows/reusable-strategy-matrix.yml

@@ -42,4 +42,4 @@ jobs:
         env:
           GENERATE_CONFIG: ${{ inputs.os != '' && format('--config={0}.json', inputs.os) || '' }}
           GENERATE_OPTION: ${{ inputs.strategy_matrix == 'all' && '--all' || '' }}
-        run: ./generate.py ${GENERATE_OPTION} ${GENERATE_CONFIG} >>"${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
+        run: ./generate.py ${GENERATE_OPTION} ${GENERATE_CONFIG} >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"

.pre-commit-config.yaml

@@ -37,50 +37,37 @@ repos:
         exclude: ^include/xrpl/protocol_autogen/(transactions|ledger_entries)/
 
   - repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/mirrors-clang-format
-    rev: dd18dad857d6133e90bbe478f4f2f22ec0030269 # frozen: v22.1.5
+    rev: cd481d7b0bfb5c7b3090c21846317f9a8262e891 # frozen: v22.1.0
     hooks:
       - id: clang-format
         args: [--style=file]
         "types_or": [c++, c, proto]
         exclude: ^include/xrpl/protocol_autogen/(transactions|ledger_entries)/
 
-  - repo: https://github.com/BlankSpruce/gersemi-pre-commit
-    rev: faadd6a9d852369ca94f4d15b2404c967ba8cb01 # frozen: 0.27.6
+  - repo: https://github.com/BlankSpruce/gersemi
+    rev: 0.26.0
     hooks:
       - id: gersemi
 
   - repo: https://github.com/rbubley/mirrors-prettier
-    rev: 515f543f5718ebfd6ce22e16708bb32c68ff96e1 # frozen: v3.8.3
+    rev: c2bc67fe8f8f549cc489e00ba8b45aa18ee713b1 # frozen: v3.8.1
     hooks:
       - id: prettier
         args: [--end-of-line=auto]
 
   - repo: https://github.com/psf/black-pre-commit-mirror
-    rev: 4160603246a6b365d4a2af661c6d71b0a0f50478 # frozen: 26.5.1
+    rev: ea488cebbfd88a5f50b8bd95d5c829d0bb76feb8 # frozen: 26.1.0
     hooks:
       - id: black
 
-  - repo: https://github.com/scop/pre-commit-shfmt
-    rev: 05c1426671b9237fb5e1444dd63aa5731bec0dfb # frozen: v3.13.1-1
+  - repo: https://github.com/openstack/bashate
+    rev: 5798d24d571676fc407e81df574c1ef57b520f23 # frozen: 2.1.1
     hooks:
-      - id: shfmt
-        args: [--write, --indent=4, --case-indent=true]
-
-  - repo: local
-    hooks:
-      - id: format-inline-bash-workflows
-        name: "format `run:` blocks in workflows/actions"
-        entry: ./.github/scripts/format-inline-bash.py
-        language: python
-        files: ^\.github/(workflows|actions)/.*\.ya?ml$
-      - id: format-inline-bash-markdown
-        name: "format ```bash blocks in markdown"
-        entry: ./.github/scripts/format-inline-bash.py
-        language: python
-        files: \.md$
+      - id: bashate
+        args: ["--ignore=E006"]
 
   - repo: https://github.com/streetsidesoftware/cspell-cli
-    rev: 4643f154907327ee0a2c7038f0296e0dd77d9776 # frozen: v10.0.0
+    rev: a42085ade523f591dca134379a595e7859986445 # frozen: v9.7.0
     hooks:
       - id: cspell # Spell check changed files
         exclude: |

BUILD.md

@@ -151,8 +151,8 @@ git init
 git remote add origin git@github.com:XRPLF/conan-center-index.git
 git sparse-checkout init
 for recipe in "${recipes[@]}"; do
-    echo "Checking out recipe '${recipe}'..."
-    git sparse-checkout add recipes/${recipe}
+  echo "Checking out recipe '${recipe}'..."
+  git sparse-checkout add recipes/${recipe}
 done
 git fetch origin master
 git checkout master
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ the new recipe will be automatically pulled from the official Conan Center.
 
 If you see an error similar to the following after running `conan profile show`:
 
-```text
+```bash
 ERROR: Invalid setting '17' is not a valid 'settings.compiler.version' value.
 Possible values are ['5.0', '5.1', '6.0', '6.1', '7.0', '7.3', '8.0', '8.1',
 '9.0', '9.1', '10.0', '11.0', '12.0', '13', '13.0', '13.1', '14', '14.0', '15',
@@ -427,19 +427,16 @@ install ccache --version 4.11.3 --allow-downgrade`.
    Single-config generators:
 
    ```
-   cmake --build . --parallel N
+   cmake --build .
    ```
 
    Multi-config generators:
 
    ```
-   cmake --build . --config Release --parallel N
-   cmake --build . --config Debug --parallel N
+   cmake --build . --config Release
+   cmake --build . --config Debug
    ```
 
-   Replace the `--parallel` parameter N with the desired number of parallel jobs. A common starting point is half of the number of available CPU
-   cores.
-
 5. Test xrpld.
 
    Single-config generators:

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ find_package(OpenSSL REQUIRED)
 find_package(secp256k1 REQUIRED)
 find_package(SOCI REQUIRED)
 find_package(SQLite3 REQUIRED)
+find_package(wasmi REQUIRED)
 find_package(xxHash REQUIRED)
 
 target_link_libraries(

bin/git/setup-upstreams.sh

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
 if [[ $# -ne 1 || "$1" == "--help" || "$1" == "-h" ]]; then
-    name=$(basename $0)
-    cat <<-USAGE
+    name=$( basename $0 )
+    cat <<- USAGE
     Usage: $name <username>
 
     Where <username> is the Github username of the upstream repo. e.g. XRPLF
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ fi
 shift
 user="$1"
 # Get the origin URL. Expect it be an SSH-style URL
-origin=$(git remote get-url origin)
+origin=$( git remote get-url origin )
 if [[ "${origin}" == "" ]]; then
     echo Invalid origin remote >&2
     exit 1
@@ -22,11 +22,11 @@ fi
 # echo "Origin: ${origin}"
 # Parse the origin
 ifs_orig="${IFS}"
-IFS=':' read remote originpath <<<"${origin}"
+IFS=':' read remote originpath <<< "${origin}"
 # echo "Remote: ${remote}, Originpath: ${originpath}"
-IFS='@' read sshuser server <<<"${remote}"
+IFS='@' read sshuser server <<< "${remote}"
 # echo "SSHUser: ${sshuser}, Server: ${server}"
-IFS='/' read originuser repo <<<"${originpath}"
+IFS='/' read originuser repo <<< "${originpath}"
 # echo "Originuser: ${originuser}, Repo: ${repo}"
 if [[ "${sshuser}" == "" || "${server}" == "" || "${originuser}" == "" || "${repo}" == "" ]]; then
     echo "Can't parse origin URL: ${origin}" >&2
@@ -35,9 +35,9 @@ fi
 upstream="https://${server}/${user}/${repo}"
 upstreampush="${remote}:${user}/${repo}"
 upstreamgroup="upstream upstream-push"
-current=$(git remote get-url upstream 2>/dev/null)
-currentpush=$(git remote get-url upstream-push 2>/dev/null)
-currentgroup=$(git config remotes.upstreams)
+current=$( git remote get-url upstream 2>/dev/null )
+currentpush=$( git remote get-url upstream-push 2>/dev/null )
+currentgroup=$( git config remotes.upstreams )
 if [[ "${current}" == "${upstream}" ]]; then
     echo "Upstream already set up correctly. Skip"
 elif [[ -n "${current}" && "${current}" != "${upstream}" && "${current}" != "${upstreampush}" ]]; then
@@ -45,9 +45,9 @@ elif [[ -n "${current}" && "${current}" != "${upstream}" && "${current}" != "${u
 else
     if [[ "${current}" == "${upstreampush}" ]]; then
         echo "Upstream set to dangerous push URL. Update."
-        _run git remote rename upstream upstream-push ||
-            _run git remote remove upstream
-        currentpush=$(git remote get-url upstream-push 2>/dev/null)
+        _run git remote rename upstream upstream-push || \
+        _run git remote remove upstream
+        currentpush=$( git remote get-url upstream-push 2>/dev/null )
     fi
     _run git remote add upstream "${upstream}"
 fi

bin/git/squash-branches.sh

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
 if [[ $# -lt 3 || "$1" == "--help" || "$1" = "-h" ]]; then
-    name=$(basename $0)
-    cat <<-USAGE
+    name=$( basename $0 )
+    cat <<- USAGE
     Usage: $name workbranch base/branch user/branch [user/branch [...]]
 
     * workbranch will be created locally from base/branch
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ fi
 work="$1"
 shift
 
-branches=($(echo "${@}" | sed "s/:/\//"))
+branches=( $( echo "${@}" | sed "s/:/\//" ) )
 base="${branches[0]}"
 unset branches[0]
 
@@ -24,10 +24,10 @@ set -e
 
 users=()
 for b in "${branches[@]}"; do
-    users+=($(echo $b | cut -d/ -f1))
+    users+=( $( echo $b | cut -d/ -f1 ) )
 done
 
-users=($(printf '%s\n' "${users[@]}" | sort -u))
+users=( $( printf '%s\n' "${users[@]}" | sort -u ) )
 
 git fetch --multiple upstreams "${users[@]}"
 git checkout -B "$work" --no-track "$base"
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ done
 # Make sure the commits look right
 git log --show-signature "$base..HEAD"
 
-parts=($(echo $base | sed "s/\// /"))
+parts=( $( echo $base | sed "s/\// /" ) )
 repo="${parts[0]}"
 b="${parts[1]}"
 push=$repo
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ fi
 if [[ "$repo" == "upstream" ]]; then
     repo="upstreams"
 fi
-cat <<PUSH
+cat << PUSH
 
 -------------------------------------------------------------------
 This script will not push. Verify everything is correct, then push

bin/git/update-version.sh

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
 if [[ $# -ne 3 || "$1" == "--help" || "$1" = "-h" ]]; then
-    name=$(basename $0)
-    cat <<-USAGE
+    name=$( basename $0 )
+    cat <<- USAGE
     Usage: $name workbranch base/branch version
 
     * workbranch will be created locally from base/branch. If it exists,
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ fi
 work="$1"
 shift
 
-base=$(echo "$1" | sed "s/:/\//")
+base=$( echo "$1" | sed "s/:/\//" )
 shift
 
 version=$1
@@ -28,16 +28,16 @@ git fetch upstreams
 
 git checkout -B "${work}" --no-track "${base}"
 
-push=$(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref --symbolic-full-name '@{push}' \
-    2>/dev/null) || true
+push=$( git rev-parse --abbrev-ref --symbolic-full-name '@{push}' \
+    2>/dev/null ) || true
 if [[ "${push}" != "" ]]; then
     echo "Warning: ${push} may already exist."
 fi
 
-build=$(find -name BuildInfo.cpp)
-sed 's/\(^.*versionString =\).*$/\1 "'${version}'"/' ${build} >version.cpp &&
-    diff "${build}" version.cpp && exit 1 ||
-    mv -vi version.cpp ${build}
+build=$( find -name BuildInfo.cpp )
+sed 's/\(^.*versionString =\).*$/\1 "'${version}'"/' ${build} > version.cpp && \
+diff "${build}" version.cpp && exit 1 || \
+mv -vi version.cpp ${build}
 
 git diff
 
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ git commit -S -m "Set version to ${version}"
 
 git log --oneline --first-parent ${base}^..
 
-cat <<PUSH
+cat << PUSH
 
 -------------------------------------------------------------------
 This script will not push. Verify everything is correct, then push

bin/pre-commit/clang_tidy_check.py

@@ -168,13 +168,7 @@ def main():
     if not os.environ.get("TIDY"):
         return 0
 
-    repo_root = Path(
-        subprocess.check_output(
-            ["git", "rev-parse", "--show-toplevel"],
-            cwd=Path(__file__).parent,
-            text=True,
-        ).strip()
-    )
+    repo_root = Path(__file__).parent.parent
     files = staged_files(repo_root)
     if not files:
         return 0

cfg/xrpld-example.cfg

@@ -953,21 +953,6 @@
 #
 #   Optional keys for NuDB and RocksDB:
 #
-#       cache_size          Size of cache for database records. Default is 16384.
-#                           Setting this value to 0 will use the default value.
-#
-#       cache_age           Length of time in minutes to keep database records
-#                           cached. Default is 5 minutes. Setting this value to
-#                           0 will use the default value.
-#
-#                           Note: if cache_size or cache_age is not specified,
-#                           default values will be used for the unspecified
-#                           parameter.
-#
-#                           Note: the cache will not be created if online_delete
-#                           is specified, because the rotating NodeStore does
-#                           not use this cache).
-#
 #       fast_load           Boolean. If set, load the last persisted ledger
 #                           from disk upon process start before syncing to
 #                           the network. This is likely to improve performance
@@ -1298,6 +1283,39 @@
 #       Example:
 #           owner_reserve = 200000      # 0.2 XRP
 #
+#   extension_compute_limit = <gas>
+#
+#       The extension compute limit is the maximum amount of gas that can be
+#       consumed by a single transaction. The gas limit is used to prevent
+#       transactions from consuming too many resources.
+#
+#       If this parameter is unspecified, xrpld will use an internal
+#       default. Don't change this without understanding the consequences.
+#
+#       Example:
+#           extension_compute_limit = 1000000      # 1 million gas
+#
+#   extension_size_limit = <bytes>
+#
+#       The extension size limit is the maximum size of a WASM extension in
+#       bytes. The size limit is used to prevent extensions from consuming
+#       too many resources.
+#
+#       If this parameter is unspecified, xrpld will use an internal
+#       default. Don't change this without understanding the consequences.
+#
+#       Example:
+#           extension_size_limit = 100000      # 100 kb
+#
+#   gas_price = <micro-drops>
+#
+#       The gas price is the conversion between WASM gas and its price in drops.
+#
+#       If this parameter is unspecified, xrpld will use an internal
+#       default. Don't change this without understanding the consequences.
+#
+#       Example:
+#           gas_price = 1000000      # 1 drop per gas
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 #
 # 9. Misc Settings
@@ -1481,7 +1499,10 @@ admin = 127.0.0.1
 protocol = http
 
 [port_peer]
-port = 2459
+# Many servers still use the legacy port of 51235, so for backward-compatibility
+# we maintain that port number here. However, for new servers we recommend
+# changing this to the default port of 2459.
+port = 51235
 ip = 0.0.0.0
 # alternatively, to accept connections on IPv4 + IPv6, use:
 #ip = ::

cmake/XrplCore.cmake

@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ target_link_libraries(
         Xrpl::opts
         Xrpl::syslibs
         secp256k1::secp256k1
+        wasmi::wasmi
         xrpl.libpb
         xxHash::xxhash
         $<$<BOOL:${voidstar}>:antithesis-sdk-cpp>

cmake/scripts/codegen/requirements.in

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-# Python dependencies for XRP Ledger code generation scripts
-#
-# These packages are required to run the code generation scripts that
-# parse macro files and generate C++ wrapper classes.
-
-# C preprocessor for Python - used to preprocess macro files
-pcpp>=1.30
-
-# Parser combinator library - used to parse the macro DSL
-pyparsing>=3.0.0
-
-# Template engine - used to generate C++ code from templates
-Mako>=1.2.2

cmake/scripts/codegen/requirements.txt

@@ -1,105 +1,13 @@
-# This file was autogenerated by uv via the following command:
-#    uv pip compile requirements.in --generate-hashes --output-file requirements.txt
-mako==1.3.12 \
-    --hash=sha256:8f61569480282dbf557145ce441e4ba888be453c30989f879f0d652e39f53ea9 \
-    --hash=sha256:9f778e93289bd410bb35daadeb4fc66d95a746f0b75777b942088b7fd7af550a
-    # via -r requirements.in
-markupsafe==3.0.3 \
-    --hash=sha256:0303439a41979d9e74d18ff5e2dd8c43ed6c6001fd40e5bf2e43f7bd9bbc523f \
-    --hash=sha256:068f375c472b3e7acbe2d5318dea141359e6900156b5b2ba06a30b169086b91a \
-    --hash=sha256:0bf2a864d67e76e5c9a34dc26ec616a66b9888e25e7b9460e1c76d3293bd9dbf \
-    --hash=sha256:0db14f5dafddbb6d9208827849fad01f1a2609380add406671a26386cdf15a19 \
-    --hash=sha256:0eb9ff8191e8498cca014656ae6b8d61f39da5f95b488805da4bb029cccbfbaf \
-    --hash=sha256:0f4b68347f8c5eab4a13419215bdfd7f8c9b19f2b25520968adfad23eb0ce60c \
-    --hash=sha256:1085e7fbddd3be5f89cc898938f42c0b3c711fdcb37d75221de2666af647c175 \
-    --hash=sha256:116bb52f642a37c115f517494ea5feb03889e04df47eeff5b130b1808ce7c219 \
-    --hash=sha256:12c63dfb4a98206f045aa9563db46507995f7ef6d83b2f68eda65c307c6829eb \
-    --hash=sha256:133a43e73a802c5562be9bbcd03d090aa5a1fe899db609c29e8c8d815c5f6de6 \
-    --hash=sha256:1353ef0c1b138e1907ae78e2f6c63ff67501122006b0f9abad68fda5f4ffc6ab \
-    --hash=sha256:15d939a21d546304880945ca1ecb8a039db6b4dc49b2c5a400387cdae6a62e26 \
-    --hash=sha256:177b5253b2834fe3678cb4a5f0059808258584c559193998be2601324fdeafb1 \
-    --hash=sha256:1872df69a4de6aead3491198eaf13810b565bdbeec3ae2dc8780f14458ec73ce \
-    --hash=sha256:1b4b79e8ebf6b55351f0d91fe80f893b4743f104bff22e90697db1590e47a218 \
-    --hash=sha256:1b52b4fb9df4eb9ae465f8d0c228a00624de2334f216f178a995ccdcf82c4634 \
-    --hash=sha256:1ba88449deb3de88bd40044603fafffb7bc2b055d626a330323a9ed736661695 \
-    --hash=sha256:1cc7ea17a6824959616c525620e387f6dd30fec8cb44f649e31712db02123dad \
-    --hash=sha256:218551f6df4868a8d527e3062d0fb968682fe92054e89978594c28e642c43a73 \
-    --hash=sha256:26a5784ded40c9e318cfc2bdb30fe164bdb8665ded9cd64d500a34fb42067b1c \
-    --hash=sha256:2713baf880df847f2bece4230d4d094280f4e67b1e813eec43b4c0e144a34ffe \
-    --hash=sha256:2a15a08b17dd94c53a1da0438822d70ebcd13f8c3a95abe3a9ef9f11a94830aa \
-    --hash=sha256:2f981d352f04553a7171b8e44369f2af4055f888dfb147d55e42d29e29e74559 \
-    --hash=sha256:32001d6a8fc98c8cb5c947787c5d08b0a50663d139f1305bac5885d98d9b40fa \
-    --hash=sha256:3524b778fe5cfb3452a09d31e7b5adefeea8c5be1d43c4f810ba09f2ceb29d37 \
-    --hash=sha256:3537e01efc9d4dccdf77221fb1cb3b8e1a38d5428920e0657ce299b20324d758 \
-    --hash=sha256:35add3b638a5d900e807944a078b51922212fb3dedb01633a8defc4b01a3c85f \
-    --hash=sha256:38664109c14ffc9e7437e86b4dceb442b0096dfe3541d7864d9cbe1da4cf36c8 \
-    --hash=sha256:3a7e8ae81ae39e62a41ec302f972ba6ae23a5c5396c8e60113e9066ef893da0d \
-    --hash=sha256:3b562dd9e9ea93f13d53989d23a7e775fdfd1066c33494ff43f5418bc8c58a5c \
-    --hash=sha256:457a69a9577064c05a97c41f4e65148652db078a3a509039e64d3467b9e7ef97 \
-    --hash=sha256:4bd4cd07944443f5a265608cc6aab442e4f74dff8088b0dfc8238647b8f6ae9a \
-    --hash=sha256:4e885a3d1efa2eadc93c894a21770e4bc67899e3543680313b09f139e149ab19 \
-    --hash=sha256:4faffd047e07c38848ce017e8725090413cd80cbc23d86e55c587bf979e579c9 \
-    --hash=sha256:509fa21c6deb7a7a273d629cf5ec029bc209d1a51178615ddf718f5918992ab9 \
-    --hash=sha256:5678211cb9333a6468fb8d8be0305520aa073f50d17f089b5b4b477ea6e67fdc \
-    --hash=sha256:591ae9f2a647529ca990bc681daebdd52c8791ff06c2bfa05b65163e28102ef2 \
-    --hash=sha256:5a7d5dc5140555cf21a6fefbdbf8723f06fcd2f63ef108f2854de715e4422cb4 \
-    --hash=sha256:69c0b73548bc525c8cb9a251cddf1931d1db4d2258e9599c28c07ef3580ef354 \
-    --hash=sha256:6b5420a1d9450023228968e7e6a9ce57f65d148ab56d2313fcd589eee96a7a50 \
-    --hash=sha256:722695808f4b6457b320fdc131280796bdceb04ab50fe1795cd540799ebe1698 \
-    --hash=sha256:729586769a26dbceff69f7a7dbbf59ab6572b99d94576a5592625d5b411576b9 \
-    --hash=sha256:77f0643abe7495da77fb436f50f8dab76dbc6e5fd25d39589a0f1fe6548bfa2b \
-    --hash=sha256:795e7751525cae078558e679d646ae45574b47ed6e7771863fcc079a6171a0fc \
-    --hash=sha256:7be7b61bb172e1ed687f1754f8e7484f1c8019780f6f6b0786e76bb01c2ae115 \
-    --hash=sha256:7c3fb7d25180895632e5d3148dbdc29ea38ccb7fd210aa27acbd1201a1902c6e \
-    --hash=sha256:7e68f88e5b8799aa49c85cd116c932a1ac15caaa3f5db09087854d218359e485 \
-    --hash=sha256:83891d0e9fb81a825d9a6d61e3f07550ca70a076484292a70fde82c4b807286f \
-    --hash=sha256:8485f406a96febb5140bfeca44a73e3ce5116b2501ac54fe953e488fb1d03b12 \
-    --hash=sha256:8709b08f4a89aa7586de0aadc8da56180242ee0ada3999749b183aa23df95025 \
-    --hash=sha256:8f71bc33915be5186016f675cd83a1e08523649b0e33efdb898db577ef5bb009 \
-    --hash=sha256:915c04ba3851909ce68ccc2b8e2cd691618c4dc4c4232fb7982bca3f41fd8c3d \
-    --hash=sha256:949b8d66bc381ee8b007cd945914c721d9aba8e27f71959d750a46f7c282b20b \
-    --hash=sha256:94c6f0bb423f739146aec64595853541634bde58b2135f27f61c1ffd1cd4d16a \
-    --hash=sha256:9a1abfdc021a164803f4d485104931fb8f8c1efd55bc6b748d2f5774e78b62c5 \
-    --hash=sha256:9b79b7a16f7fedff2495d684f2b59b0457c3b493778c9eed31111be64d58279f \
-    --hash=sha256:a320721ab5a1aba0a233739394eb907f8c8da5c98c9181d1161e77a0c8e36f2d \
-    --hash=sha256:a4afe79fb3de0b7097d81da19090f4df4f8d3a2b3adaa8764138aac2e44f3af1 \
-    --hash=sha256:ad2cf8aa28b8c020ab2fc8287b0f823d0a7d8630784c31e9ee5edea20f406287 \
-    --hash=sha256:b8512a91625c9b3da6f127803b166b629725e68af71f8184ae7e7d54686a56d6 \
-    --hash=sha256:bc51efed119bc9cfdf792cdeaa4d67e8f6fcccab66ed4bfdd6bde3e59bfcbb2f \
-    --hash=sha256:bdc919ead48f234740ad807933cdf545180bfbe9342c2bb451556db2ed958581 \
-    --hash=sha256:bdd37121970bfd8be76c5fb069c7751683bdf373db1ed6c010162b2a130248ed \
-    --hash=sha256:be8813b57049a7dc738189df53d69395eba14fb99345e0a5994914a3864c8a4b \
-    --hash=sha256:c0c0b3ade1c0b13b936d7970b1d37a57acde9199dc2aecc4c336773e1d86049c \
-    --hash=sha256:c47a551199eb8eb2121d4f0f15ae0f923d31350ab9280078d1e5f12b249e0026 \
-    --hash=sha256:c4ffb7ebf07cfe8931028e3e4c85f0357459a3f9f9490886198848f4fa002ec8 \
-    --hash=sha256:ccfcd093f13f0f0b7fdd0f198b90053bf7b2f02a3927a30e63f3ccc9df56b676 \
-    --hash=sha256:d2ee202e79d8ed691ceebae8e0486bd9a2cd4794cec4824e1c99b6f5009502f6 \
-    --hash=sha256:d53197da72cc091b024dd97249dfc7794d6a56530370992a5e1a08983ad9230e \
-    --hash=sha256:d6dd0be5b5b189d31db7cda48b91d7e0a9795f31430b7f271219ab30f1d3ac9d \
-    --hash=sha256:d88b440e37a16e651bda4c7c2b930eb586fd15ca7406cb39e211fcff3bf3017d \
-    --hash=sha256:de8a88e63464af587c950061a5e6a67d3632e36df62b986892331d4620a35c01 \
-    --hash=sha256:df2449253ef108a379b8b5d6b43f4b1a8e81a061d6537becd5582fba5f9196d7 \
-    --hash=sha256:e1c1493fb6e50ab01d20a22826e57520f1284df32f2d8601fdd90b6304601419 \
-    --hash=sha256:e1cf1972137e83c5d4c136c43ced9ac51d0e124706ee1c8aa8532c1287fa8795 \
-    --hash=sha256:e2103a929dfa2fcaf9bb4e7c091983a49c9ac3b19c9061b6d5427dd7d14d81a1 \
-    --hash=sha256:e56b7d45a839a697b5eb268c82a71bd8c7f6c94d6fd50c3d577fa39a9f1409f5 \
-    --hash=sha256:e8afc3f2ccfa24215f8cb28dcf43f0113ac3c37c2f0f0806d8c70e4228c5cf4d \
-    --hash=sha256:e8fc20152abba6b83724d7ff268c249fa196d8259ff481f3b1476383f8f24e42 \
-    --hash=sha256:eaa9599de571d72e2daf60164784109f19978b327a3910d3e9de8c97b5b70cfe \
-    --hash=sha256:ec15a59cf5af7be74194f7ab02d0f59a62bdcf1a537677ce67a2537c9b87fcda \
-    --hash=sha256:f190daf01f13c72eac4efd5c430a8de82489d9cff23c364c3ea822545032993e \
-    --hash=sha256:f34c41761022dd093b4b6896d4810782ffbabe30f2d443ff5f083e0cbbb8c737 \
-    --hash=sha256:f3e98bb3798ead92273dc0e5fd0f31ade220f59a266ffd8a4f6065e0a3ce0523 \
-    --hash=sha256:f42d0984e947b8adf7dd6dde396e720934d12c506ce84eea8476409563607591 \
-    --hash=sha256:f71a396b3bf33ecaa1626c255855702aca4d3d9fea5e051b41ac59a9c1c41edc \
-    --hash=sha256:f9e130248f4462aaa8e2552d547f36ddadbeaa573879158d721bbd33dfe4743a \
-    --hash=sha256:fed51ac40f757d41b7c48425901843666a6677e3e8eb0abcff09e4ba6e664f50
-    # via mako
-pcpp==1.30 \
-    --hash=sha256:05fe08292b6da57f385001c891a87f40d6aa7f46787b03e8ba326d20a3297c6e \
-    --hash=sha256:5af9fbce55f136d7931ae915fae03c34030a3b36c496e72d9636cedc8e2543a1
-    # via -r requirements.in
-pyparsing==3.3.2 \
-    --hash=sha256:850ba148bd908d7e2411587e247a1e4f0327839c40e2e5e6d05a007ecc69911d \
-    --hash=sha256:c777f4d763f140633dcb6d8a3eda953bf7a214dc4eff598413c070bcdc117cbc
-    # via -r requirements.in
+# Python dependencies for XRP Ledger code generation scripts
+#
+# These packages are required to run the code generation scripts that
+# parse macro files and generate C++ wrapper classes.
+
+# C preprocessor for Python - used to preprocess macro files
+pcpp>=1.30
+
+# Parser combinator library - used to parse the macro DSL
+pyparsing>=3.0.0
+
+# Template engine - used to generate C++ code from templates
+Mako>=1.2.2

cmake/scripts/codegen/templates/LedgerEntry.h.mako

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ public:
      * @brief Construct a ${name} ledger entry wrapper from an existing SLE object.
      * @throws std::runtime_error if the ledger entry type doesn't match.
      */
-    explicit ${name}(SLE::const_pointer sle)
+    explicit ${name}(std::shared_ptr<SLE const> sle)
         : LedgerEntryBase(std::move(sle))
     {
         // Verify ledger entry type
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ ${field['typeData']['setter_type']} ${field['paramName']}${',' if i < len(requir
      * @param sle The existing ledger entry to copy from.
      * @throws std::runtime_error if the ledger entry type doesn't match.
      */
-    ${name}Builder(SLE::const_pointer sle)
+    ${name}Builder(std::shared_ptr<SLE const> sle)
     {
         if (sle->at(sfLedgerEntryType) != ${tag})
         {

conan.lock

@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
     "requires": [
         "zlib/1.3.2#1cb806da49011867778ffb6ac7190fcb%1777558780.503",
         "xxhash/0.8.3#681d36a0a6111fc56e5e45ea182c19cc%1765850149.987",
+
+        "wasmi/1.0.9#1fecdab9b90c96698eb35ea99ca4f5cb%1772227278.324",
         "sqlite3/3.53.0#324ada52333108388a9a6108bfa96734%1776096494.149",
         "soci/4.0.3#fe32b9ad5eb47e79ab9e45a68f363945%1774450067.231",
         "snappy/1.1.10#968fef506ff261592ec30c574d4a7809%1765850147.878",

conanfile.py

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ class Xrpl(ConanFile):
         "openssl/3.6.2",
         "secp256k1/0.7.1",
         "soci/4.0.3",
+        "wasmi/1.0.9",
         "zlib/1.3.2",
     ]
 
@@ -214,6 +215,7 @@ class Xrpl(ConanFile):
             "soci::soci",
             "secp256k1::secp256k1",
             "sqlite3::sqlite",
+            "wasmi::wasmi",
             "xxhash::xxhash",
             "zlib::zlib",
         ]

cspell.config.yaml

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ ignorePaths:
   - cmake/**
   - LICENSE.md
   - .clang-tidy
+  - src/test/app/wasm_fixtures/**/*.wat
+  - src/test/app/wasm_fixtures/*.c
 language: en
 allowCompoundWords: true # TODO (#6334)
 ignoreRandomStrings: true
@@ -65,6 +67,7 @@ words:
   - Btrfs
   - Buildx
   - canonicality
+  - cdylib
   - changespq
   - checkme
   - choco
@@ -93,7 +96,6 @@ words:
   - daria
   - dcmake
   - dearmor
-  - dedented
   - deleteme
   - demultiplexer
   - deserializaton
@@ -200,13 +202,11 @@ words:
   - nonxrp
   - noreplace
   - noripple
-  - nostdinc
   - notifempty
   - nudb
   - nullptr
   - nunl
   - Nyffenegger
-  - onlatest
   - ostr
   - pargs
   - partitioner
@@ -257,7 +257,6 @@ words:
   - sfields
   - shamap
   - shamapitem
-  - shfmt
   - shlibs
   - sidechain
   - SIGGOOD
@@ -271,6 +270,7 @@ words:
   - STATSDCOLLECTOR
   - stissue
   - stnum
+  - stnumber
   - stobj
   - stobject
   - stpath
@@ -302,7 +302,6 @@ words:
   - unauthorizing
   - unergonomic
   - unfetched
-  - unfindable
   - unflatten
   - unfund
   - unimpair

docker/loader-path.sh

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-case "$(uname -m)" in
-    x86_64) LOADER=/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 ;;
-    aarch64) LOADER=/lib/ld-linux-aarch64.so.1 ;;
-    *)
-        echo "Unsupported arch: $(uname -m)" >&2
-        exit 1
-        ;;
-esac
-
-echo "${LOADER}"

docker/nix.Dockerfile

@@ -27,9 +27,7 @@ RUN mkdir /tmp/nix-store-closure && \
     cp -R $(nix-store -qR result/) /tmp/nix-store-closure
 
 # Final image
-FROM ${BASE_IMAGE} AS final
-
-ARG BASE_IMAGE
+FROM ${BASE_IMAGE}
 
 # bash is not located at /bin/bash in nixos/nix, so we need to create a symlink to it.
 RUN if [ -d /nix ]; then \
@@ -45,30 +43,10 @@ ENTRYPOINT ["/bin/bash"]
 COPY --from=builder /tmp/nix-store-closure /nix/store
 COPY --from=builder /tmp/build/result /nix/ci-env
 
-ENV PATH="/nix/ci-env/bin:${PATH}"
-
-# Externally-built dynamically-linked ELF binaries hard-code the loader path
-# (e.g. /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2) in their PT_INTERP header. Install it
-# from the Nix store when the base image doesn't already provide one.
-COPY docker/loader-path.sh /tmp/loader-path.sh
-
-RUN <<EOF
-target="$(/tmp/loader-path.sh)"
-
-if [ ! -e "${target}" ]; then
-    # Use the loader from the same glibc that gcc links libc against, so
-    # ld-linux and libc/libpthread share GLIBC_PRIVATE symbols at runtime.
-    src="$(dirname "$(gcc -print-file-name=libc.so.6)")/$(basename "${target}")"
-    [ -e "${src}" ] || { echo "ld-linux not found at ${src}" >&2; exit 1; }
-    mkdir -p "$(dirname "${target}")"
-    cp "${src}" "${target}"
-fi
-EOF
+ENV PATH="/nix/ci-env/bin:$PATH"
 
 RUN <<EOF
 ccache --version
-clang --version
-clang++ --version
 clang-format --version
 cmake --version
 conan --version
@@ -86,17 +64,3 @@ python3 --version
 run-clang-tidy --help
 vim --version
 EOF
-
-# Sanity-check that the sanitizer runtimes shipped with g++/clang++ are able to build binaries
-COPY docker/test_files/cpp_sources/ /tmp/cpp_sources/
-COPY docker/test_files/compile-cpp-sources.sh /tmp/compile-cpp-sources.sh
-RUN /tmp/compile-cpp-sources.sh /tmp/cpp_sources /tmp/bins
-
-# Sanity-check that the built binaries are able to run.
-# We only support running the test binaries on Ubuntu and NixOS right now (will be fixed in the future)
-#
-# When build and test images will be separate, we will be to run on vanilla images.
-COPY docker/test_files/run-test-binaries.sh /tmp/run-test-binaries.sh
-RUN if echo "${BASE_IMAGE}" | grep -qiE '(ubuntu|nixos)'; then \
-        /tmp/run-test-binaries.sh /tmp/bins; \
-    fi

docker/test_files/compile-cpp-sources.sh

@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-# Compile all C++ test binaries during the Docker image build.
-# Each binary has the target system's ELF PT_INTERP (dynamic-linker path)
-# baked in so it can run on the (potentially minimal) final BASE_IMAGE.
-
-set -eo pipefail
-
-src_dir="${1:?usage: $0 <src_dir> <dst_dir>}"
-dst_dir="${2:?usage: $0 <src_dir> <dst_dir>}"
-
-loader="$(/tmp/loader-path.sh)"
-
-mkdir -p "${dst_dir}"
-
-function compile() {
-    local compiler="${1}"
-    local name="${2}"
-    local san_flag="${3:-}"
-
-    local src="${src_dir}/${name}.cpp"
-    local binary="${dst_dir}/${name}-${compiler}"
-
-    echo "=== Compile ${name} with ${compiler} ==="
-    cmd="${compiler} -std=c++23 -O1 -g \
-        -pthread \
-        -Wl,--dynamic-linker=${loader} \
-        ${san_flag} \
-        ${src} -o ${binary}"
-    echo "Command: ${cmd}"
-    eval "${cmd}"
-}
-
-declare -A sanitize=(
-    [regular]=""
-
-    [asan]="-fsanitize=address"
-    [tsan]="-fsanitize=thread"
-    [ubsan]="-fsanitize=undefined -fno-sanitize-recover=all"
-)
-
-for name in regular asan tsan ubsan; do
-    san_flag="${sanitize[${name}]}"
-    for compiler in g++ clang++; do
-        compile "${compiler}" "${name}" "${san_flag}"
-    done
-done
-
-echo "=== All binaries compiled ==="
-
-ls -la "${dst_dir}"

docker/test_files/cpp_sources/asan.cpp

@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-#include <atomic>
-#include <cstddef>
-#include <iostream>
-
-#if defined(__clang__) || defined(__GNUC__)
-__attribute__((noinline))
-#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
-__declspec(noinline)
-#endif
-int
-read_after_free(volatile int* array, std::size_t index)
-{
-    std::atomic_signal_fence(std::memory_order_seq_cst);
-    int value = array[index];
-    std::atomic_signal_fence(std::memory_order_seq_cst);
-    return value;
-}
-
-int
-main()
-{
-    int* array = new int[5]{10, 20, 30, 40, 50};
-    delete[] array;
-
-    std::cout << "Value at index 2: " << read_after_free(array, 2) << std::endl;
-
-    return 0;
-}

docker/test_files/cpp_sources/regular.cpp

@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-#include <iostream>
-#include <mutex>
-#include <thread>
-#include <vector>
-
-static std::mutex gMutex;
-
-void
-worker(int id)
-{
-    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(gMutex);
-    std::cout << "Hello from thread " << id << "\n";
-}
-
-int
-main()
-{
-    constexpr int kNumThreads = 10;
-    std::vector<std::thread> threads;
-    threads.reserve(kNumThreads);
-    for (int i = 0; i < kNumThreads; ++i)
-        threads.emplace_back(worker, i);
-    for (auto& t : threads)
-        t.join();
-
-    std::cout << "Hello from main thread\n";
-    return 0;
-}

docker/test_files/cpp_sources/tsan.cpp

@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-#include <iostream>
-#include <thread>
-
-static int kCounter = 0;
-
-void
-increment()
-{
-    for (int i = 0; i < 100'000; ++i)
-    {
-        ++kCounter;
-    }
-}
-
-int
-main()
-{
-    std::thread t1(increment);
-    std::thread t2(increment);
-
-    t1.join();
-    t2.join();
-
-    std::cout << "Final counter value: " << kCounter << std::endl;
-    return 0;
-}

docker/test_files/cpp_sources/ubsan.cpp

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-#include <iostream>
-#include <limits>
-
-int
-main()
-{
-    int maxInt = std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
-    int volatile one = 1;
-    std::cout << "Current max: " << maxInt << std::endl;
-    int overflowed = maxInt + one;
-    std::cout << "Overflowed result: " << overflowed << std::endl;
-    return 0;
-}

docker/test_files/run-test-binaries.sh

@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-# Run pre-compiled sanitizer binaries and confirm each emits its expected diagnostic.
-# Binaries must already exist in <bins_dir> with the layout:
-# <name>-g++ and <name>-clang++ for name in {regular,asan,tsan,ubsan}
-
-set -eo pipefail
-
-bins_dir="${1:?usage: $0 <bins_dir>}"
-
-# Run a binary and verify its exit code and output.
-# Usage: run <binary> <expected_output> <expected_rc>
-function run() {
-    local binary="${1}"
-    local expected_output="${2}"
-    local expected_rc="${3}"
-
-    local out_file
-    out_file="$(mktemp)"
-
-    echo "=== Run ${binary} ==="
-    local rc=0
-    "${binary}" >"${out_file}" 2>&1 || rc=$?
-
-    cat "${out_file}"
-
-    if [ "${expected_rc}" = "nonzero" ]; then
-        if [ "${rc}" -eq 0 ]; then
-            echo "ERROR: expected non-zero exit code from ${binary}, got ${rc}" >&2
-            exit 1
-        fi
-    elif [ "${rc}" -ne "${expected_rc}" ]; then
-        echo "ERROR: expected exit code ${expected_rc} from ${binary}, got ${rc}" >&2
-        exit 1
-    fi
-
-    grep -q "${expected_output}" "${out_file}" ||
-        {
-            echo "ERROR: expected '${expected_output}' from ${binary}" >&2
-            exit 1
-        }
-    echo "OK: '${expected_output}' detected"
-}
-
-declare -A expect=(
-    [regular]="Hello from main thread"
-
-    [asan]="heap-use-after-free"
-    [tsan]="data race"
-    [ubsan]="signed integer overflow"
-)
-
-for compiler in g++ clang++; do
-    for name in regular asan tsan ubsan; do
-        binary="${bins_dir}/${name}-${compiler}"
-        if [ "${name}" = "regular" ]; then
-            expected_rc=0
-        else
-            expected_rc=nonzero
-        fi
-        run "${binary}" "${expect[$name]}" "${expected_rc}"
-    done
-done

flake.lock

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
         "type": "indirect"
       }
     },
-    "nixpkgs-custom-glibc": {
+    "nixpkgs-glibc231": {
       "flake": false,
       "locked": {
         "lastModified": 1593520194,
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
     "root": {
       "inputs": {
         "nixpkgs": "nixpkgs",
-        "nixpkgs-custom-glibc": "nixpkgs-custom-glibc"
+        "nixpkgs-glibc231": "nixpkgs-glibc231"
       }
     }
   },

flake.nix

@@ -6,16 +6,16 @@
     # version — matches the system libc on Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. Imported
     # manually (flake = false) because this revision predates nixpkgs'
     # own flake.nix.
-    nixpkgs-custom-glibc = {
+    nixpkgs-glibc231 = {
       url = "github:NixOS/nixpkgs/9cd98386a38891d1074fc18036b842dc4416f562";
       flake = false;
     };
   };
 
   outputs =
-    { nixpkgs, nixpkgs-custom-glibc, ... }:
+    { nixpkgs, nixpkgs-glibc231, ... }:
     let
-      forEachSystem = import ./nix/utils.nix { inherit nixpkgs nixpkgs-custom-glibc; };
+      forEachSystem = import ./nix/utils.nix { inherit nixpkgs nixpkgs-glibc231; };
     in
     {
       devShells = forEachSystem (import ./nix/devshell.nix);

include/xrpl/basics/Number.h

@@ -2,16 +2,12 @@
 
 #include <xrpl/beast/utility/instrumentation.h>
 
-#include <array>
 #include <cstdint>
 #include <functional>
 #include <limits>
 #include <optional>
 #include <ostream>
-#include <set>
-#include <stdexcept>
 #include <string>
-#include <unordered_map>
 
 namespace xrpl {
 
@@ -42,64 +38,17 @@ isPowerOfTen(T value)
     return logTen(value).has_value();
 }
 
-namespace detail {
-
-/** Builds a table of the powers of 10
- *
- * This function is marked consteval, so it can only be run in
- * a constexpr context. This assures that it is and can only be run at
- * compile time. Doing it at runtime would be pretty wasteful and
- * inefficient.
- */
-constexpr std::size_t kUint64Digits = 20;
-constexpr std::size_t kUint128Digits = 39;
-
-template <typename T, std::size_t digits>
-consteval std::array<T, digits>
-buildPowersOfTen()
-{
-    std::array<T, digits> result{};
-
-    T power = 1;
-    std::size_t exponent = 0;
-    // end the loop early so it doesn't overflow;
-    for (; exponent < result.size() - 1; ++exponent, power *= 10)
-    {
-        result[exponent] = power;
-        if (power > std::numeric_limits<T>::max() / 10)
-            throw std::logic_error("Power of 10 table is too big");
-    }
-    result[exponent] = power;
-    if (power < std::numeric_limits<T>::max() / 10)
-        throw std::logic_error("Power of 10 table is not big enough for the given type");
-
-    return result;
-}
-
-}  // namespace detail
-
-template <typename T = std::uint64_t, std::size_t digits = detail::kUint64Digits>
-constexpr std::array<T, digits> kPowerOfTenImpl = detail::buildPowersOfTen<T, digits>();
-
-constexpr auto kPowerOfTen = kPowerOfTenImpl<std::uint64_t, detail::kUint64Digits>;
-
-static_assert(kPowerOfTen[0] == 1);
-static_assert(kPowerOfTen[1] == 10);
-static_assert(kPowerOfTen[10] == 10'000'000'000);
-static_assert(
-    isPowerOfTen(kPowerOfTen.back()) && *logTen(kPowerOfTen.back()) == detail::kUint64Digits - 1);
-
 /** MantissaRange defines a range for the mantissa of a normalized Number.
  *
  * The mantissa is in the range [min, max], where
  * * min is a power of 10, and
  * * max = min * 10 - 1.
  *
- * The MantissaScale enum indicates properties of the range: size, and some behavioral
- * options. This intentionally restricts the number of unique MantissaRanges that can
- * be instantiated: one for each scale.
+ * The mantissa_scale enum indicates whether the range is "small" or "large".
+ * This intentionally restricts the number of MantissaRanges that can be
+ * instantiated to two: one for each scale.
  *
- * The "Small" scale is based on the behavior of STAmount for IOUs. It has a min
+ * The "small" scale is based on the behavior of STAmount for IOUs. It has a min
  * value of 10^15, and a max value of 10^16-1. This was sufficient for
  * uses before Lending Protocol was implemented, mostly related to AMM.
  *
@@ -110,100 +59,46 @@ static_assert(
  * STNumber field type, and for internal calculations. That necessitated the
  * "large" scale.
  *
- * The "Large" scales are intended to represent all values that can be represented
+ * The "large" scale is intended to represent all values that can be represented
  * by an STAmount - IOUs, XRP, and MPTs. It has a min value of 10^18, and a max
- * value of 10^19-1. "LargeLegacy" is like "Large", but preserves
- * a rounding error when a computation results in a mantissa of
- * Number::kMaxRep that needs to be rounded up, but rounds down
- * instead. It will maintain consistent behavior until the fixCleanup3_2_0
- * amendment is enabled.
+ * value of 10^19-1.
  *
  * Note that if the mentioned amendments are eventually retired, this class
- * should be left in place, but the "Small" scale option should be removed. This
+ * should be left in place, but the "small" scale option should be removed. This
  * will allow for future expansion beyond 64-bits if it is ever needed.
  */
-struct MantissaRange final
+struct MantissaRange
 {
     using rep = std::uint64_t;
+    enum class MantissaScale { Small, Large };
 
-    enum class MantissaScale {
-        Small,
-        // LargeLegacy can be removed when fixCleanup3_2_0 is retired
-        LargeLegacy,
-        Large,
-    };
-
-    // This entire enum can be removed when fixCleanup3_2_0 is retired
-    enum class CuspRoundingFix : bool {
-        Disabled = false,
-        Enabled = true,
-    };
-
-    explicit constexpr MantissaRange(MantissaScale sc) : scale(sc)
+    explicit constexpr MantissaRange(MantissaScale scale)
+        : min(getMin(scale)), log(logTen(min).value_or(-1)), scale(scale)
     {
     }
 
-    MantissaScale const scale;
-    int const log{getExponent(scale)};
-    rep const min{getMin(scale, log)};
-    rep const max{(min * 10) - 1};
-    CuspRoundingFix const cuspRoundingFix{isCuspFixEnabled(scale)};
-
-    static MantissaRange const&
-    getMantissaRange(MantissaScale scale);
-
-    static std::set<MantissaScale> const&
-    getAllScales();
+    rep min;
+    rep max{(min * 10) - 1};
+    int log;
+    MantissaScale scale;
 
 private:
-    static constexpr int
-    getExponent(MantissaScale scale)
+    static constexpr rep
+    getMin(MantissaScale scale)
     {
         switch (scale)
         {
             case MantissaScale::Small:
-                return 15;
-            case MantissaScale::LargeLegacy:
+                return 1'000'000'000'000'000ULL;
             case MantissaScale::Large:
-                return 18;
-            // LCOV_EXCL_START
+                return 1'000'000'000'000'000'000ULL;
             default:
-                // If called in a constexpr context, this throw assures that the build fails if an
+                // Since this can never be called outside a non-constexpr
+                // context, this throw assures that the build fails if an
                 // invalid scale is used.
                 throw std::runtime_error("Unknown mantissa scale");
-                // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
         }
     }
-
-    // Keep this function for future use with different ways to compute
-    // the ranges.
-    static constexpr rep
-    getMin(MantissaScale scale, int exponent)
-    {
-        if (exponent < 0 || exponent >= kPowerOfTen.size())
-            throw std::runtime_error("Invalid exponent");  // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-        return kPowerOfTen[exponent];
-    }
-
-    static constexpr CuspRoundingFix
-    isCuspFixEnabled(MantissaScale scale)
-    {
-        switch (scale)
-        {
-            case MantissaScale::Small:
-            case MantissaScale::LargeLegacy:
-                return CuspRoundingFix::Disabled;
-            case MantissaScale::Large:
-                return CuspRoundingFix::Enabled;
-            default:
-                // If called in a constexpr context, this throw assures that the build fails if an
-                // invalid scale is used.
-                throw std::runtime_error("Unknown mantissa scale");  // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-        }
-    }
-
-    static std::unordered_map<MantissaScale, MantissaRange> const&
-    getRanges();
 };
 
 // Like std::integral, but only 64-bit integral types.
@@ -308,7 +203,7 @@ concept Integral64 = std::is_same_v<T, std::int64_t> || std::is_same_v<T, std::u
  * amendments are enabled to determine which result to expect.
  *
  */
-class Number final
+class Number
 {
     using rep = std::int64_t;
     using internalrep = MantissaRange::rep;
@@ -325,9 +220,6 @@ public:
     static constexpr internalrep kMaxRep = std::numeric_limits<rep>::max();
     static_assert(kMaxRep == 9'223'372'036'854'775'807);
     static_assert(-kMaxRep == std::numeric_limits<rep>::min() + 1);
-    static constexpr internalrep kMaxRepUp =
-        ((static_cast<internalrep>(std::numeric_limits<rep>::max()) / 10) + 1) * 10;
-    static_assert(kMaxRepUp == 9'223'372'036'854'775'810ULL);
 
     // May need to make unchecked private
     struct Unchecked
@@ -532,28 +424,49 @@ public:
         return kRange.get().log;
     }
 
+    /// oneSmall is needed because the ranges are private
+    static constexpr Number
+    oneSmall();
+    /// oneLarge is needed because the ranges are private
+    static constexpr Number
+    oneLarge();
+
+    // And one is needed because it needs to choose between oneSmall and
+    // oneLarge based on the current range
     static Number
     one();
 
-    template <
-        auto MinMantissa,
-        auto MaxMantissa,
-        Integral64 T = std::decay_t<decltype(MinMantissa)>>
+    template <Integral64 T>
     [[nodiscard]]
     std::pair<T, int>
-    normalizeToRange() const;
+    normalizeToRange(T minMantissa, T maxMantissa) const;
 
 private:
     static thread_local RoundingMode mode;
     // The available ranges for mantissa
 
+    static constexpr MantissaRange kSmallRange{MantissaRange::MantissaScale::Small};
+    static_assert(isPowerOfTen(kSmallRange.min));
+    static_assert(kSmallRange.min == 1'000'000'000'000'000LL);
+    static_assert(kSmallRange.max == 9'999'999'999'999'999LL);
+    static_assert(kSmallRange.log == 15);
+    static_assert(kSmallRange.min < kMaxRep);
+    static_assert(kSmallRange.max < kMaxRep);
+    static constexpr MantissaRange kLargeRange{MantissaRange::MantissaScale::Large};
+    static_assert(isPowerOfTen(kLargeRange.min));
+    static_assert(kLargeRange.min == 1'000'000'000'000'000'000ULL);
+    static_assert(kLargeRange.max == internalrep(9'999'999'999'999'999'999ULL));
+    static_assert(kLargeRange.log == 18);
+    static_assert(kLargeRange.min < kMaxRep);
+    static_assert(kLargeRange.max > kMaxRep);
+
     // The range for the mantissa when normalized.
     // Use reference_wrapper to avoid making copies, and prevent accidentally
     // changing the values inside the range.
     static thread_local std::reference_wrapper<MantissaRange const> kRange;
 
     void
-    normalize(MantissaRange const& range);
+    normalize();
 
     /** Normalize Number components to an arbitrary range.
      *
@@ -568,8 +481,7 @@ private:
         T& mantissa,
         int& exponent,
         internalrep const& minMantissa,
-        internalrep const& maxMantissa,
-        MantissaRange::CuspRoundingFix cuspRoundingFix);
+        internalrep const& maxMantissa);
 
     template <class T>
     friend void
@@ -578,9 +490,7 @@ private:
         T& mantissa,
         int& exponent,
         MantissaRange::rep const& minMantissa,
-        MantissaRange::rep const& maxMantissa,
-        MantissaRange::CuspRoundingFix cuspRoundingFix,
-        bool dropped);
+        MantissaRange::rep const& maxMantissa);
 
     [[nodiscard]] bool
     isnormal() const noexcept;
@@ -616,7 +526,7 @@ static constexpr Number kNumZero{};
 inline Number::Number(bool negative, internalrep mantissa, int exponent, Normalized)
     : Number(negative, mantissa, exponent, Unchecked{})
 {
-    normalize(kRange);
+    normalize();
 }
 
 inline Number::Number(internalrep mantissa, int exponent, Normalized)
@@ -786,21 +696,10 @@ Number::isnormal() const noexcept
          kMinExponent <= exponent_ && exponent_ <= kMaxExponent);
 }
 
-template <auto MinMantissa, auto MaxMantissa, Integral64 T>
+template <Integral64 T>
 std::pair<T, int>
-Number::normalizeToRange() const
+Number::normalizeToRange(T minMantissa, T maxMantissa) const
 {
-    static_assert(std::is_same_v<T, std::uint64_t> || std::is_same_v<T, std::int64_t>);
-    static_assert(std::is_same_v<T, std::decay_t<decltype(MinMantissa)>>);
-    static_assert(std::is_same_v<T, std::decay_t<decltype(MaxMantissa)>>);
-    auto constexpr kMIN = static_cast<T>(MinMantissa);
-    auto constexpr kMAX = static_cast<T>(MaxMantissa);
-    static_assert(kMIN > 0);
-    static_assert(kMIN % 10 == 0);
-    static_assert(isPowerOfTen(kMIN));
-    static_assert(kMAX % 10 == 9);
-    static_assert((kMAX + 1) / 10 == kMIN);
-
     bool negative = negative_;
     internalrep mantissa = mantissa_;
     int exponent = exponent_;
@@ -812,10 +711,7 @@ Number::normalizeToRange() const
             "xrpl::Number::normalizeToRange",
             "Number is non-negative for unsigned range.");
     }
-    // Don't need to worry about the cuspRounding fix because rounding up will never take the
-    // mantissa over maxMantissa with a ones digit value other than 0. 0 can safely be truncated.
-    Number::normalize(
-        negative, mantissa, exponent, kMIN, kMAX, MantissaRange::CuspRoundingFix::Disabled);
+    Number::normalize(negative, mantissa, exponent, minMantissa, maxMantissa);
 
     auto const sign = negative ? -1 : 1;
     return std::make_pair(static_cast<T>(sign * mantissa), exponent);
@@ -867,8 +763,6 @@ to_string(MantissaRange::MantissaScale const& scale)
     {
         case MantissaRange::MantissaScale::Small:
             return "small";
-        case MantissaRange::MantissaScale::LargeLegacy:
-            return "largeLegacy";
         case MantissaRange::MantissaScale::Large:
             return "large";
         default:

include/xrpl/basics/TaggedCache.h

@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ public:
     /** Fetch an item from the cache.
         If the digest was not found, Handler
         will be called with this signature:
-            SLE::const_pointer(void)
+            std::shared_ptr<SLE const>(void)
     */
     template <class Handler>
     SharedPointerType
@@ -181,14 +181,14 @@ private:
             beast::insight::Collector::ptr const& collector)
             : hook(collector->makeHook(handler))
             , size(collector->makeGauge(prefix, "size"))
-            , hitRate(collector->makeGauge(prefix, "hit_rate"))
+            , hit_rate(collector->makeGauge(prefix, "hit_rate"))
 
         {
         }
 
         beast::insight::Hook hook;
         beast::insight::Gauge size;
-        beast::insight::Gauge hitRate;
+        beast::insight::Gauge hit_rate;
 
         std::size_t hits{0};
         std::size_t misses{0};
@@ -197,16 +197,16 @@ private:
     class KeyOnlyEntry
     {
     public:
-        clock_type::time_point lastAccess;
+        clock_type::time_point last_access;
 
-        explicit KeyOnlyEntry(clock_type::time_point const& lastAccess) : lastAccess(lastAccess)
+        explicit KeyOnlyEntry(clock_type::time_point const& lastAccess) : last_access(lastAccess)
         {
         }
 
         void
         touch(clock_type::time_point const& now)
         {
-            lastAccess = now;
+            last_access = now;
         }
     };
 
@@ -214,10 +214,10 @@ private:
     {
     public:
         shared_weak_combo_pointer_type ptr;
-        clock_type::time_point lastAccess;
+        clock_type::time_point last_access;
 
         ValueEntry(clock_type::time_point const& lastAccess, shared_pointer_type const& ptr)
-            : ptr(ptr), lastAccess(lastAccess)
+            : ptr(ptr), last_access(lastAccess)
         {
         }
 
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ private:
         void
         touch(clock_type::time_point const& now)
         {
-            lastAccess = now;
+            last_access = now;
         }
     };
 
@@ -286,13 +286,13 @@ private:
     std::string name_;
 
     // Desired number of cache entries (0 = ignore)
-    int const targetSize_;
+    int const target_size_;
 
     // Desired maximum cache age
-    clock_type::duration const targetAge_;
+    clock_type::duration const target_age_;
 
     // Number of items cached
-    int cacheCount_{0};
+    int cache_count_{0};
     cache_type cache_;  // Hold strong reference to recent objects
     std::uint64_t hits_{0};
     std::uint64_t misses_{0};

include/xrpl/basics/TaggedCache.ipp

@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ inline TaggedCache<
     , clock_(clock)
     , stats_(name, std::bind(&TaggedCache::collectMetrics, this), collector)
     , name_(name)
-    , targetSize_(size)
-    , targetAge_(expiration)
+    , target_size_(size)
+    , target_age_(expiration)
 {
 }
 
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ TaggedCache<Key, T, IsKeyCache, SharedWeakUnionPointer, SharedPointerType, Hash,
     getCacheSize() const
 {
     std::scoped_lock const lock(mutex_);
-    return cacheCount_;
+    return cache_count_;
 }
 
 template <
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ TaggedCache<Key, T, IsKeyCache, SharedWeakUnionPointer, SharedPointerType, Hash,
 {
     std::scoped_lock const lock(mutex_);
     cache_.clear();
-    cacheCount_ = 0;
+    cache_count_ = 0;
 }
 
 template <
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ TaggedCache<Key, T, IsKeyCache, SharedWeakUnionPointer, SharedPointerType, Hash,
 {
     std::scoped_lock const lock(mutex_);
     cache_.clear();
-    cacheCount_ = 0;
+    cache_count_ = 0;
     hits_ = 0;
     misses_ = 0;
 }
@@ -213,21 +213,21 @@ TaggedCache<Key, T, IsKeyCache, SharedWeakUnionPointer, SharedPointerType, Hash,
     {
         std::scoped_lock const lock(mutex_);
 
-        if (targetSize_ == 0 || (static_cast<int>(cache_.size()) <= targetSize_))
+        if (target_size_ == 0 || (static_cast<int>(cache_.size()) <= target_size_))
         {
-            whenExpire = now - targetAge_;
+            whenExpire = now - target_age_;
         }
         else
         {
-            whenExpire = now - (targetAge_ * targetSize_ / cache_.size());
+            whenExpire = now - (target_age_ * target_size_ / cache_.size());
 
             clock_type::duration const minimumAge(std::chrono::seconds(1));
             if (whenExpire > (now - minimumAge))
                 whenExpire = now - minimumAge;
 
             JLOG(journal_.trace())
-                << name_ << " is growing fast " << cache_.size() << " of " << targetSize_
-                << " aging at " << (now - whenExpire).count() << " of " << targetAge_.count();
+                << name_ << " is growing fast " << cache_.size() << " of " << target_size_
+                << " aging at " << (now - whenExpire).count() << " of " << target_age_.count();
         }
 
         std::vector<std::thread> workers;
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ TaggedCache<Key, T, IsKeyCache, SharedWeakUnionPointer, SharedPointerType, Hash,
         for (std::thread& worker : workers)
             worker.join();
 
-        cacheCount_ -= allRemovals;
+        cache_count_ -= allRemovals;
     }
     // At this point allStuffToSweep will go out of scope outside the lock
     // and decrement the reference count on each strong pointer.
@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ TaggedCache<Key, T, IsKeyCache, SharedWeakUnionPointer, SharedPointerType, Hash,
 
     if (entry.isCached())
     {
-        --cacheCount_;
+        --cache_count_;
         entry.ptr.convertToWeak();
         ret = true;
     }
@@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ TaggedCache<Key, T, IsKeyCache, SharedWeakUnionPointer, SharedPointerType, Hash,
             std::piecewise_construct,
             std::forward_as_tuple(key),
             std::forward_as_tuple(clock_.now(), data));
-        ++cacheCount_;
+        ++cache_count_;
         return false;
     }
 
@@ -366,12 +366,12 @@ TaggedCache<Key, T, IsKeyCache, SharedWeakUnionPointer, SharedPointerType, Hash,
             data = cachedData;
         }
 
-        ++cacheCount_;
+        ++cache_count_;
         return true;
     }
 
     entry.ptr = data;
-    ++cacheCount_;
+    ++cache_count_;
 
     return false;
 }
@@ -477,7 +477,7 @@ TaggedCache<Key, T, IsKeyCache, SharedWeakUnionPointer, SharedPointerType, Hash,
     auto [it, inserted] = cache_.emplace(
         std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(key), std::forward_as_tuple(now));
     if (!inserted)
-        it->second.lastAccess = now;
+        it->second.last_access = now;
     return inserted;
 }
 
@@ -626,7 +626,7 @@ TaggedCache<Key, T, IsKeyCache, SharedWeakUnionPointer, SharedPointerType, Hash,
     if (entry.isCached())
     {
         // independent of cache size, so not counted as a hit
-        ++cacheCount_;
+        ++cache_count_;
         entry.touch(clock_.now());
         return entry.ptr.getStrong();
     }
@@ -658,7 +658,7 @@ TaggedCache<Key, T, IsKeyCache, SharedWeakUnionPointer, SharedPointerType, Hash,
             if (total != 0)
                 hitRate = (hits_ * 100) / total;
         }
-        stats_.hitRate.set(hitRate);
+        stats_.hit_rate.set(hitRate);
     }
 }
 
@@ -706,7 +706,7 @@ TaggedCache<Key, T, IsKeyCache, SharedWeakUnionPointer, SharedPointerType, Hash,
                         ++cit;
                     }
                 }
-                else if (cit->second.lastAccess <= whenExpire)
+                else if (cit->second.last_access <= whenExpire)
                 {
                     // strong, expired
                     ++cacheRemovals;
@@ -773,12 +773,12 @@ TaggedCache<Key, T, IsKeyCache, SharedWeakUnionPointer, SharedPointerType, Hash,
             auto cit = partition.begin();
             while (cit != partition.end())
             {
-                if (cit->second.lastAccess > now)
+                if (cit->second.last_access > now)
                 {
-                    cit->second.lastAccess = now;
+                    cit->second.last_access = now;
                     ++cit;
                 }
-                else if (cit->second.lastAccess <= whenExpire)
+                else if (cit->second.last_access <= whenExpire)
                 {
                     cit = partition.erase(cit);
                 }

include/xrpl/basics/scope.h

@@ -24,20 +24,20 @@ namespace xrpl {
 template <class EF>
 class ScopeExit
 {
-    EF exitFunction_;
-    bool executeOnDestruction_{true};
+    EF exit_function_;
+    bool execute_on_destruction_{true};
 
 public:
     ~ScopeExit()
     {
-        if (executeOnDestruction_)
-            exitFunction_();
+        if (execute_on_destruction_)
+            exit_function_();
     }
 
     ScopeExit(ScopeExit&& rhs) noexcept(
         std::is_nothrow_move_constructible_v<EF> || std::is_nothrow_copy_constructible_v<EF>)
-        : exitFunction_{std::forward<EF>(rhs.exitFunction_)}
-        , executeOnDestruction_{rhs.executeOnDestruction_}
+        : exit_function_{std::forward<EF>(rhs.exit_function_)}
+        , execute_on_destruction_{rhs.execute_on_destruction_}
     {
         rhs.release();
     }
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ public:
         std::enable_if_t<
             !std::is_same_v<std::remove_cv_t<EFP>, ScopeExit> &&
             std::is_constructible_v<EF, EFP>>* = 0) noexcept
-        : exitFunction_{std::forward<EFP>(f)}
+        : exit_function_{std::forward<EFP>(f)}
     {
         static_assert(std::is_nothrow_constructible_v<EF, decltype(std::forward<EFP>(f))>);
     }
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ public:
     void
     release() noexcept
     {
-        executeOnDestruction_ = false;
+        execute_on_destruction_ = false;
     }
 };
 
@@ -69,22 +69,22 @@ ScopeExit(EF) -> ScopeExit<EF>;
 template <class EF>
 class ScopeFail
 {
-    EF exitFunction_;
-    bool executeOnDestruction_{true};
-    int uncaughtOnCreation_{std::uncaught_exceptions()};
+    EF exit_function_;
+    bool execute_on_destruction_{true};
+    int uncaught_on_creation_{std::uncaught_exceptions()};
 
 public:
     ~ScopeFail()
     {
-        if (executeOnDestruction_ && std::uncaught_exceptions() > uncaughtOnCreation_)
-            exitFunction_();
+        if (execute_on_destruction_ && std::uncaught_exceptions() > uncaught_on_creation_)
+            exit_function_();
     }
 
     ScopeFail(ScopeFail&& rhs) noexcept(
         std::is_nothrow_move_constructible_v<EF> || std::is_nothrow_copy_constructible_v<EF>)
-        : exitFunction_{std::forward<EF>(rhs.exitFunction_)}
-        , executeOnDestruction_{rhs.executeOnDestruction_}
-        , uncaughtOnCreation_{rhs.uncaughtOnCreation_}
+        : exit_function_{std::forward<EF>(rhs.exit_function_)}
+        , execute_on_destruction_{rhs.execute_on_destruction_}
+        , uncaught_on_creation_{rhs.uncaught_on_creation_}
     {
         rhs.release();
     }
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ public:
         std::enable_if_t<
             !std::is_same_v<std::remove_cv_t<EFP>, ScopeFail> &&
             std::is_constructible_v<EF, EFP>>* = 0) noexcept
-        : exitFunction_{std::forward<EFP>(f)}
+        : exit_function_{std::forward<EFP>(f)}
     {
         static_assert(std::is_nothrow_constructible_v<EF, decltype(std::forward<EFP>(f))>);
     }
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ public:
     void
     release() noexcept
     {
-        executeOnDestruction_ = false;
+        execute_on_destruction_ = false;
     }
 };
 
@@ -116,22 +116,22 @@ ScopeFail(EF) -> ScopeFail<EF>;
 template <class EF>
 class ScopeSuccess
 {
-    EF exitFunction_;
-    bool executeOnDestruction_{true};
-    int uncaughtOnCreation_{std::uncaught_exceptions()};
+    EF exit_function_;
+    bool execute_on_destruction_{true};
+    int uncaught_on_creation_{std::uncaught_exceptions()};
 
 public:
-    ~ScopeSuccess() noexcept(noexcept(exitFunction_()))
+    ~ScopeSuccess() noexcept(noexcept(exit_function_()))
     {
-        if (executeOnDestruction_ && std::uncaught_exceptions() <= uncaughtOnCreation_)
-            exitFunction_();
+        if (execute_on_destruction_ && std::uncaught_exceptions() <= uncaught_on_creation_)
+            exit_function_();
     }
 
     ScopeSuccess(ScopeSuccess&& rhs) noexcept(
         std::is_nothrow_move_constructible_v<EF> || std::is_nothrow_copy_constructible_v<EF>)
-        : exitFunction_{std::forward<EF>(rhs.exitFunction_)}
-        , executeOnDestruction_{rhs.executeOnDestruction_}
-        , uncaughtOnCreation_{rhs.uncaughtOnCreation_}
+        : exit_function_{std::forward<EF>(rhs.exit_function_)}
+        , execute_on_destruction_{rhs.execute_on_destruction_}
+        , uncaught_on_creation_{rhs.uncaught_on_creation_}
     {
         rhs.release();
     }
@@ -146,14 +146,14 @@ public:
             !std::is_same_v<std::remove_cv_t<EFP>, ScopeSuccess> &&
             std::is_constructible_v<EF, EFP>>* =
             0) noexcept(std::is_nothrow_constructible_v<EF, EFP> || std::is_nothrow_constructible_v<EF, EFP&>)
-        : exitFunction_{std::forward<EFP>(f)}
+        : exit_function_{std::forward<EFP>(f)}
     {
     }
 
     void
     release() noexcept
     {
-        executeOnDestruction_ = false;
+        execute_on_destruction_ = false;
     }
 };
 

include/xrpl/beast/unit_test/reporter.h

@@ -77,8 +77,8 @@ private:
 
     std::ostream& os_;
     Results results_;
-    SuiteResults suiteResults_;
-    CaseResults caseResults_;
+    SuiteResults suite_results_;
+    CaseResults case_results_;
 
 public:
     Reporter(Reporter const&) = delete;
@@ -196,22 +196,22 @@ template <class Unused>
 void
 Reporter<Unused>::onSuiteBegin(SuiteInfo const& info)
 {
-    suiteResults_ = SuiteResults{info.fullName()};
+    suite_results_ = SuiteResults{info.fullName()};
 }
 
 template <class Unused>
 void
 Reporter<Unused>::onSuiteEnd()
 {
-    results_.add(suiteResults_);
+    results_.add(suite_results_);
 }
 
 template <class Unused>
 void
 Reporter<Unused>::onCaseBegin(std::string const& name)
 {
-    caseResults_ = CaseResults(name);
-    os_ << suiteResults_.name << (caseResults_.name.empty() ? "" : (" " + caseResults_.name))
+    case_results_ = CaseResults(name);
+    os_ << suite_results_.name << (case_results_.name.empty() ? "" : (" " + case_results_.name))
         << std::endl;
 }
 
@@ -219,23 +219,23 @@ template <class Unused>
 void
 Reporter<Unused>::onCaseEnd()
 {
-    suiteResults_.add(caseResults_);
+    suite_results_.add(case_results_);
 }
 
 template <class Unused>
 void
 Reporter<Unused>::onPass()
 {
-    ++caseResults_.total;
+    ++case_results_.total;
 }
 
 template <class Unused>
 void
 Reporter<Unused>::onFail(std::string const& reason)
 {
-    ++caseResults_.failed;
-    ++caseResults_.total;
-    os_ << "#" << caseResults_.total << " failed" << (reason.empty() ? "" : ": ") << reason
+    ++case_results_.failed;
+    ++case_results_.total;
+    os_ << "#" << case_results_.total << " failed" << (reason.empty() ? "" : ": ") << reason
         << std::endl;
 }
 

include/xrpl/core/Coro.ipp

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ inline bool
 JobQueue::Coro::post()
 {
     {
-        std::scoped_lock const lk(mutexRun_);
+        std::scoped_lock const lk(mutex_run_);
         running_ = true;
     }
 
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ JobQueue::Coro::post()
     }
 
     // The coroutine will not run.  Clean up running_.
-    std::scoped_lock const lk(mutexRun_);
+    std::scoped_lock const lk(mutex_run_);
     running_ = false;
     cv_.notify_all();
     return false;
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ inline void
 JobQueue::Coro::resume()
 {
     {
-        std::scoped_lock const lk(mutexRun_);
+        std::scoped_lock const lk(mutex_run_);
         running_ = true;
     }
     {
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ JobQueue::Coro::resume()
     }
     detail::getLocalValues().release();
     detail::getLocalValues().reset(saved);
-    std::scoped_lock const lk(mutexRun_);
+    std::scoped_lock const lk(mutex_run_);
     running_ = false;
     cv_.notify_all();
 }
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ JobQueue::Coro::expectEarlyExit()
 inline void
 JobQueue::Coro::join()
 {
-    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lk(mutexRun_);
+    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lk(mutex_run_);
     cv_.wait(lk, [this]() { return !running_; });
 }
 

include/xrpl/core/Job.h

@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ private:
     std::function<void()> job_;
     std::shared_ptr<LoadEvent> loadEvent_;
     std::string name_;
-    clock_type::time_point queueTime_;
+    clock_type::time_point queue_time_;
 };
 
 using JobCounter = ClosureCounter<void>;

include/xrpl/core/JobQueue.h

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ public:
         std::string name_;
         bool running_{false};
         std::mutex mutex_;
-        std::mutex mutexRun_;
+        std::mutex mutex_run_;
         std::condition_variable cv_;
         boost::coroutines2::coroutine<void>::push_type* yield_{};
         boost::coroutines2::coroutine<void>::pull_type coro_;
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ private:
     // Statistics tracking
     perf::PerfLog& perfLog_;
     beast::insight::Collector::ptr collector_;
-    beast::insight::Gauge jobCount_;
+    beast::insight::Gauge job_count_;
     beast::insight::Hook hook_;
 
     std::condition_variable cv_;

include/xrpl/core/ServiceRegistry.h

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include <xrpl/basics/Blob.h>
 #include <xrpl/basics/SHAMapHash.h>
 #include <xrpl/basics/TaggedCache.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/Fees.h>
 
 #include <boost/asio.hpp>
 
@@ -238,6 +239,9 @@ public:
     virtual DatabaseCon&
     getWalletDB() = 0;
 
+    [[nodiscard]] virtual Fees
+    getFees() const = 0;
+
     // Temporary: Get the underlying Application for functions that haven't
     // been migrated yet. This should be removed once all code is migrated.
     virtual Application&

include/xrpl/json/Writer.h

@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ public:
      *  While the JSON spec doesn't explicitly disallow this, you should avoid
      *  calling this method twice with the same tag for the same object.
      *
-     *  If CHECK_JSON_WRITER is defined, this function throws an exception if
+     *  If CHECK_JSON_WRITER is defined, this function throws an exception if if
      *  the tag you use has already been used in this object.
      */
     template <typename Type>

include/xrpl/ledger/ApplyView.h

@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ private:
         bool preserveOrder,
         Keylet const& directory,
         uint256 const& key,
-        std::function<void(SLE::ref)> const& describe);
+        std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const&)> const& describe);
 
 public:
     ApplyView() = default;
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ public:
 
         @return `nullptr` if the key is not present
     */
-    virtual SLE::pointer
+    virtual std::shared_ptr<SLE>
     peek(Keylet const& k) = 0;
 
     /** Remove a peeked SLE.
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ public:
             The key is no longer associated with the SLE.
     */
     virtual void
-    erase(SLE::ref sle) = 0;
+    erase(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle) = 0;
 
     /** Insert a new state SLE
 
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ public:
         @note The key is taken from the SLE
     */
     virtual void
-    insert(SLE::ref sle) = 0;
+    insert(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle) = 0;
 
     /** Indicate changes to a peeked SLE
 
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ public:
     */
     /** @{ */
     virtual void
-    update(SLE::ref sle) = 0;
+    update(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle) = 0;
 
     //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ public:
     dirAppend(
         Keylet const& directory,
         Keylet const& key,
-        std::function<void(SLE::ref)> const& describe)
+        std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const&)> const& describe)
     {
         if (key.type != ltOFFER)
         {
@@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ public:
     dirInsert(
         Keylet const& directory,
         uint256 const& key,
-        std::function<void(SLE::ref)> const& describe)
+        std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const&)> const& describe)
     {
         return dirAdd(false, directory, key, describe);
     }
@@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ public:
     dirInsert(
         Keylet const& directory,
         Keylet const& key,
-        std::function<void(SLE::ref)> const& describe)
+        std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const&)> const& describe)
     {
         return dirAdd(false, directory, key.key, describe);
     }
@@ -411,7 +411,7 @@ createRoot(
     ApplyView& view,
     Keylet const& directory,
     uint256 const& key,
-    std::function<void(SLE::ref)> const& describe);
+    std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const&)> const& describe);
 
 auto
 findPreviousPage(ApplyView& view, Keylet const& directory, SLE::ref start);
@@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ insertPage(
     SLE::ref next,
     uint256 const& key,
     Keylet const& directory,
-    std::function<void(SLE::ref)> const& describe);
+    std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const&)> const& describe);
 
 }  // namespace directory
 }  // namespace xrpl

include/xrpl/ledger/ApplyViewImpl.h

@@ -54,6 +54,18 @@ public:
         deliver_ = amount;
     }
 
+    void
+    setGasUsed(std::optional<std::uint32_t> const gasUsed)
+    {
+        gasUsed_ = gasUsed;
+    }
+
+    void
+    setWasmReturnCode(std::int32_t const wasmReturnCode)
+    {
+        wasmReturnCode_ = wasmReturnCode;
+    }
+
     /** Get the number of modified entries
      */
     std::size_t
@@ -67,11 +79,13 @@ public:
         std::function<void(
             uint256 const& key,
             bool isDelete,
-            SLE::const_ref before,
-            SLE::const_ref after)> const& func);
+            std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& before,
+            std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& after)> const& func);
 
 private:
     std::optional<STAmount> deliver_;
+    std::optional<std::uint32_t> gasUsed_;
+    std::optional<std::int32_t> wasmReturnCode_;
 };
 
 }  // namespace xrpl

include/xrpl/ledger/BookDirs.h

@@ -9,15 +9,15 @@ class BookDirs
 private:
     ReadView const* view_ = nullptr;
     uint256 const root_;
-    uint256 const nextQuality_;
+    uint256 const next_quality_;
     uint256 const key_;
-    SLE::const_pointer sle_ = nullptr;
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE const> sle_ = nullptr;
     unsigned int entry_ = 0;
     uint256 index_;
 
 public:
     class const_iterator;  // NOLINT(readability-identifier-naming)
-    using value_type = SLE::const_pointer;
+    using value_type = std::shared_ptr<SLE const>;
 
     BookDirs(ReadView const&, Book const&);
 
@@ -67,16 +67,16 @@ private:
     friend class BookDirs;
 
     const_iterator(ReadView const& view, uint256 const& root, uint256 const& dirKey)
-        : view_(&view), root_(root), key_(dirKey), curKey_(dirKey)
+        : view_(&view), root_(root), key_(dirKey), cur_key_(dirKey)
     {
     }
 
     ReadView const* view_ = nullptr;
     uint256 root_;
-    uint256 nextQuality_;
+    uint256 next_quality_;
     uint256 key_;
-    uint256 curKey_;
-    SLE::const_pointer sle_;
+    uint256 cur_key_;
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE const> sle_;
     unsigned int entry_ = 0;
     uint256 index_;
     std::optional<value_type> mutable cache_;

include/xrpl/ledger/CachedView.h

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ public:
     bool
     exists(Keylet const& k) const override;
 
-    SLE::const_pointer
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE const>
     read(Keylet const& k) const override;
 
     bool

include/xrpl/ledger/Dir.h

@@ -22,12 +22,12 @@ class Dir
 private:
     ReadView const* view_ = nullptr;
     Keylet root_;
-    SLE::const_pointer sle_;
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE const> sle_;
     STVector256 const* indexes_ = nullptr;
 
 public:
     class ConstIterator;
-    using value_type = SLE::const_pointer;
+    using value_type = std::shared_ptr<SLE const>;
 
     Dir(ReadView const&, Keylet const&);
 
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ private:
     Keylet page_;
     uint256 index_;
     std::optional<value_type> mutable cache_;
-    SLE::const_pointer sle_;
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE const> sle_;
     STVector256 const* indexes_ = nullptr;
     std::vector<uint256>::const_iterator it_;
 };

include/xrpl/ledger/Ledger.h

@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ public:
     std::optional<uint256>
     succ(uint256 const& key, std::optional<uint256> const& last = std::nullopt) const override;
 
-    SLE::const_pointer
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE const>
     read(Keylet const& k) const override;
 
     std::unique_ptr<SlesType::iter_base>
@@ -202,16 +202,16 @@ public:
     //
 
     void
-    rawErase(SLE::ref sle) override;
+    rawErase(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle) override;
 
     void
-    rawInsert(SLE::ref sle) override;
+    rawInsert(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle) override;
 
     void
     rawErase(uint256 const& key);
 
     void
-    rawReplace(SLE::ref sle) override;
+    rawReplace(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle) override;
 
     void
     rawDestroyXRP(XRPAmount const& fee) override
@@ -361,7 +361,7 @@ public:
     bool
     isVotingLedger() const;
 
-    SLE::pointer
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE>
     peek(Keylet const& k) const;
 
 private:

include/xrpl/ledger/OpenView.h

@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ private:
 
     // monotonic_resource_ must outlive `items_`. Make a pointer so it may be
     // easily moved.
-    std::unique_ptr<boost::container::pmr::monotonic_buffer_resource> monotonicResource_;
+    std::unique_ptr<boost::container::pmr::monotonic_buffer_resource> monotonic_resource_;
     txs_map txs_;
     Rules rules_;
     LedgerHeader header_;
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ public:
     std::optional<key_type>
     succ(key_type const& key, std::optional<key_type> const& last = std::nullopt) const override;
 
-    SLE::const_pointer
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE const>
     read(Keylet const& k) const override;
 
     std::unique_ptr<SlesType::iter_base>
@@ -224,13 +224,13 @@ public:
     // RawView
 
     void
-    rawErase(SLE::ref sle) override;
+    rawErase(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle) override;
 
     void
-    rawInsert(SLE::ref sle) override;
+    rawInsert(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle) override;
 
     void
-    rawReplace(SLE::ref sle) override;
+    rawReplace(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle) override;
 
     void
     rawDestroyXRP(XRPAmount const& fee) override;

include/xrpl/ledger/RawView.h

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ public:
         can calculate metadata.
     */
     virtual void
-    rawErase(SLE::ref sle) = 0;
+    rawErase(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle) = 0;
 
     /** Unconditionally insert a state item.
 
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ public:
         @note The key is taken from the SLE
     */
     virtual void
-    rawInsert(SLE::ref sle) = 0;
+    rawInsert(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle) = 0;
 
     /** Unconditionally replace a state item.
 
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ public:
         @note The key is taken from the SLE
     */
     virtual void
-    rawReplace(SLE::ref sle) = 0;
+    rawReplace(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle) = 0;
 
     /** Destroy XRP.
 

include/xrpl/ledger/ReadView.h

@@ -34,9 +34,9 @@ public:
 
     using key_type = uint256;
 
-    using mapped_type = SLE::const_pointer;
+    using mapped_type = std::shared_ptr<SLE const>;
 
-    struct SlesType : detail::ReadViewFwdRange<SLE::const_pointer>
+    struct SlesType : detail::ReadViewFwdRange<std::shared_ptr<SLE const>>
     {
         explicit SlesType(ReadView const& view);
         [[nodiscard]] Iterator
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ public:
         @return `nullptr` if the key is not present or
                 if the type does not match.
     */
-    [[nodiscard]] virtual SLE::const_pointer
+    [[nodiscard]] virtual std::shared_ptr<SLE const>
     read(Keylet const& k) const = 0;
 
     // Accounts in a payment are not allowed to use assets acquired during that

include/xrpl/ledger/View.h

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include <cstdint>
 #include <functional>
 #include <map>
+#include <memory>
 #include <optional>
 #include <set>
 #include <utility>
@@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ isVaultPseudoAccountFrozen(
     ReadView const& view,
     AccountID const& account,
     MPTIssue const& mptShare,
-    std::uint8_t depth);
+    int depth);
 
 [[nodiscard]] bool
 isLPTokenFrozen(
@@ -134,7 +135,7 @@ areCompatible(
 dirLink(
     ApplyView& view,
     AccountID const& owner,
-    SLE::pointer& object,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE>& object,
     SF_UINT64 const& node = sfOwnerNode);
 
 /** Checks that can withdraw funds from an object to itself or a destination.
@@ -214,8 +215,8 @@ doWithdraw(
  * (if should not be skipped) and if the entry should be skipped. The status
  * is always tesSUCCESS if the entry should be skipped.
  */
-using EntryDeleter =
-    std::function<std::pair<TER, SkipEntry>(LedgerEntryType, uint256 const&, SLE::pointer&)>;
+using EntryDeleter = std::function<
+    std::pair<TER, SkipEntry>(LedgerEntryType, uint256 const&, std::shared_ptr<SLE>&)>;
 /** Cleanup owner directory entries on account delete.
  * Used for a regular and AMM accounts deletion. The caller
  * has to provide the deleter function, which handles details of

include/xrpl/ledger/detail/ApplyStateTable.h

@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
 #include <xrpl/protocol/TxMeta.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/XRPAmount.h>
 
+#include <memory>
+
 namespace xrpl::detail {
 
 // Helper class that buffers modifications
@@ -24,7 +26,7 @@ private:
         Modify,
     };
 
-    using items_t = std::map<key_type, std::pair<Action, SLE::pointer>>;
+    using items_t = std::map<key_type, std::pair<Action, std::shared_ptr<SLE>>>;
 
     items_t items_;
     XRPAmount dropsDestroyed_{0};
@@ -49,6 +51,8 @@ public:
         TER ter,
         std::optional<STAmount> const& deliver,
         std::optional<uint256 const> const& parentBatchId,
+        std::optional<std::uint32_t> const& gasUsed,
+        std::optional<std::int32_t> const& wasmReturnCode,
         bool isDryRun,
         beast::Journal j);
 
@@ -58,10 +62,10 @@ public:
     [[nodiscard]] std::optional<key_type>
     succ(ReadView const& base, key_type const& key, std::optional<key_type> const& last) const;
 
-    [[nodiscard]] SLE::const_pointer
+    [[nodiscard]] std::shared_ptr<SLE const>
     read(ReadView const& base, Keylet const& k) const;
 
-    SLE::pointer
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE>
     peek(ReadView const& base, Keylet const& k);
 
     [[nodiscard]] std::size_t
@@ -73,23 +77,23 @@ public:
         std::function<void(
             uint256 const& key,
             bool isDelete,
-            SLE::const_ref before,
-            SLE::const_ref after)> const& func) const;
+            std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& before,
+            std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& after)> const& func) const;
 
     void
-    erase(ReadView const& base, SLE::ref sle);
+    erase(ReadView const& base, std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle);
 
     void
-    rawErase(ReadView const& base, SLE::ref sle);
+    rawErase(ReadView const& base, std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle);
 
     void
-    insert(ReadView const& base, SLE::ref sle);
+    insert(ReadView const& base, std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle);
 
     void
-    update(ReadView const& base, SLE::ref sle);
+    update(ReadView const& base, std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle);
 
     void
-    replace(ReadView const& base, SLE::ref sle);
+    replace(ReadView const& base, std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle);
 
     void
     destroyXRP(XRPAmount const& fee);
@@ -102,12 +106,12 @@ public:
     }
 
 private:
-    using Mods = hash_map<key_type, SLE::pointer>;
+    using Mods = hash_map<key_type, std::shared_ptr<SLE>>;
 
     static void
-    threadItem(TxMeta& meta, SLE::ref to);
+    threadItem(TxMeta& meta, std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& to);
 
-    SLE::pointer
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE>
     getForMod(ReadView const& base, key_type const& key, Mods& mods, beast::Journal j);
 
     void
@@ -117,7 +121,7 @@ private:
     threadOwners(
         ReadView const& base,
         TxMeta& meta,
-        SLE::const_ref sle,
+        std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& sle,
         Mods& mods,
         beast::Journal j);
 };

include/xrpl/ledger/detail/ApplyViewBase.h

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ public:
     [[nodiscard]] std::optional<key_type>
     succ(key_type const& key, std::optional<key_type> const& last = std::nullopt) const override;
 
-    [[nodiscard]] SLE::const_pointer
+    [[nodiscard]] std::shared_ptr<SLE const>
     read(Keylet const& k) const override;
 
     [[nodiscard]] std::unique_ptr<SlesType::iter_base>
@@ -69,28 +69,28 @@ public:
     [[nodiscard]] ApplyFlags
     flags() const override;
 
-    SLE::pointer
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE>
     peek(Keylet const& k) override;
 
     void
-    erase(SLE::ref sle) override;
+    erase(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle) override;
 
     void
-    insert(SLE::ref sle) override;
+    insert(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle) override;
 
     void
-    update(SLE::ref sle) override;
+    update(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle) override;
 
     // RawView
 
     void
-    rawErase(SLE::ref sle) override;
+    rawErase(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle) override;
 
     void
-    rawInsert(SLE::ref sle) override;
+    rawInsert(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle) override;
 
     void
-    rawReplace(SLE::ref sle) override;
+    rawReplace(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle) override;
 
     void
     rawDestroyXRP(XRPAmount const& feeDrops) override;

include/xrpl/ledger/detail/RawStateTable.h

@@ -22,14 +22,14 @@ public:
     static constexpr size_t kInitialBufferSize = kilobytes(256);
 
     RawStateTable()
-        : monotonicResource_{std::make_unique<boost::container::pmr::monotonic_buffer_resource>(
+        : monotonic_resource_{std::make_unique<boost::container::pmr::monotonic_buffer_resource>(
               kInitialBufferSize)}
-        , items_{monotonicResource_.get()} {};
+        , items_{monotonic_resource_.get()} {};
 
     RawStateTable(RawStateTable const& rhs)
-        : monotonicResource_{std::make_unique<boost::container::pmr::monotonic_buffer_resource>(
+        : monotonic_resource_{std::make_unique<boost::container::pmr::monotonic_buffer_resource>(
               kInitialBufferSize)}
-        , items_{rhs.items_, monotonicResource_.get()}
+        , items_{rhs.items_, monotonic_resource_.get()}
         , dropsDestroyed_{rhs.dropsDestroyed_} {};
 
     RawStateTable(RawStateTable&&) = default;
@@ -49,15 +49,15 @@ public:
     succ(ReadView const& base, key_type const& key, std::optional<key_type> const& last) const;
 
     void
-    erase(SLE::ref sle);
+    erase(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle);
 
     void
-    insert(SLE::ref sle);
+    insert(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle);
 
     void
-    replace(SLE::ref sle);
+    replace(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle);
 
-    [[nodiscard]] SLE::const_pointer
+    [[nodiscard]] std::shared_ptr<SLE const>
     read(ReadView const& base, Keylet const& k) const;
 
     void
@@ -84,10 +84,10 @@ private:
     struct SleAction
     {
         Action action;
-        SLE::pointer sle;
+        std::shared_ptr<SLE> sle;
 
         // Constructor needed for emplacement in std::map
-        SleAction(Action action, SLE::pointer sle) : action(action), sle(std::move(sle))
+        SleAction(Action action, std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle) : action(action), sle(sle)
         {
         }
     };
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ private:
         boost::container::pmr::polymorphic_allocator<std::pair<key_type const, SleAction>>>;
     // monotonic_resource_ must outlive `items_`. Make a pointer so it may be
     // easily moved.
-    std::unique_ptr<boost::container::pmr::monotonic_buffer_resource> monotonicResource_;
+    std::unique_ptr<boost::container::pmr::monotonic_buffer_resource> monotonic_resource_;
     items_t items_;
 
     XRPAmount dropsDestroyed_{0};

include/xrpl/ledger/helpers/AMMHelpers.h

@@ -792,7 +792,7 @@ deleteAMMAccount(Sandbox& view, Asset const& asset, Asset const& asset2, beast::
 void
 initializeFeeAuctionVote(
     ApplyView& view,
-    SLE::pointer& ammSle,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE>& ammSle,
     AccountID const& account,
     Asset const& lptAsset,
     std::uint16_t tfee);
@@ -812,7 +812,7 @@ Expected<bool, TER>
 verifyAndAdjustLPTokenBalance(
     Sandbox& sb,
     STAmount const& lpTokens,
-    SLE::pointer& ammSle,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE>& ammSle,
     AccountID const& account);
 
 }  // namespace xrpl

include/xrpl/ledger/helpers/AccountRootHelpers.h

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include <xrpl/protocol/STLedgerEntry.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/TER.h>
 
+#include <memory>
 #include <set>
 #include <vector>
 
@@ -35,7 +36,11 @@ xrpLiquid(ReadView const& view, AccountID const& id, std::int32_t ownerCountAdj,
 
 /** Adjust the owner count up or down. */
 void
-adjustOwnerCount(ApplyView& view, SLE::ref sle, std::int32_t amount, beast::Journal j);
+adjustOwnerCount(
+    ApplyView& view,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle,
+    std::int32_t amount,
+    beast::Journal j);
 
 /** Returns IOU issuer transfer fee as Rate. Rate specifies
  * the fee as fractions of 1 billion. For example, 1% transfer rate
@@ -71,7 +76,9 @@ getPseudoAccountFields();
     - null pointer
 */
 [[nodiscard]] bool
-isPseudoAccount(SLE::const_pointer sleAcct, std::set<SField const*> const& pseudoFieldFilter = {});
+isPseudoAccount(
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE const> sleAcct,
+    std::set<SField const*> const& pseudoFieldFilter = {});
 
 /** Convenience overload that reads the account from the view. */
 [[nodiscard]] inline bool
@@ -91,7 +98,7 @@ isPseudoAccount(
  * before using a field. The amendment check is **not** performed in
  * createPseudoAccount.
  */
-[[nodiscard]] Expected<SLE::pointer, TER>
+[[nodiscard]] Expected<std::shared_ptr<SLE>, TER>
 createPseudoAccount(ApplyView& view, uint256 const& pseudoOwnerKey, SField const& ownerField);
 
 /** Checks the destination and tag.

include/xrpl/ledger/helpers/CredentialHelpers.h

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ checkExpired(SLE const& sleCredential, NetClock::time_point const& closed);
 
 // Actually remove a credentials object from the ledger
 [[nodiscard]] TER
-deleteSLE(ApplyView& view, SLE::ref sleCredential, beast::Journal j);
+deleteSLE(ApplyView& view, std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sleCredential, beast::Journal j);
 
 // Amendment and parameters checks for sfCredentialIDs field
 NotTEC
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ verifyDepositPreauth(
     ApplyView& view,
     AccountID const& src,
     AccountID const& dst,
-    SLE::const_ref sleDst,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& sleDst,
     beast::Journal j);
 
 }  // namespace xrpl

include/xrpl/ledger/helpers/DelegateHelpers.h

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ namespace xrpl {
  * if not.
  */
 NotTEC
-checkTxPermission(SLE::const_ref delegate, STTx const& tx);
+checkTxPermission(std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& delegate, STTx const& tx);
 
 /**
  * Load the granular permissions granted to the delegate account for the
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ checkTxPermission(SLE::const_ref delegate, STTx const& tx);
  */
 void
 loadGranularPermission(
-    SLE::const_ref delegate,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& delegate,
     TxType const& type,
     std::unordered_set<GranularPermissionType>& granularPermissions);
 

include/xrpl/ledger/helpers/DirectoryHelpers.h

@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ bool
 cdirFirst(
     ReadView const& view,
     uint256 const& root,
-    SLE::const_pointer& page,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE const>& page,
     unsigned int& index,
     uint256& entry);
 
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ bool
 dirFirst(
     ApplyView& view,
     uint256 const& root,
-    SLE::pointer& page,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE>& page,
     unsigned int& index,
     uint256& entry);
 /** @} */
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ bool
 cdirNext(
     ReadView const& view,
     uint256 const& root,
-    SLE::const_pointer& page,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE const>& page,
     unsigned int& index,
     uint256& entry);
 
@@ -155,14 +155,17 @@ bool
 dirNext(
     ApplyView& view,
     uint256 const& root,
-    SLE::pointer& page,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE>& page,
     unsigned int& index,
     uint256& entry);
 /** @} */
 
 /** Iterate all items in the given directory. */
 void
-forEachItem(ReadView const& view, Keylet const& root, std::function<void(SLE::const_ref)> const& f);
+forEachItem(
+    ReadView const& view,
+    Keylet const& root,
+    std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const&)> const& f);
 
 /** Iterate all items after an item in the given directory.
     @param after The key of the item to start after
@@ -177,11 +180,14 @@ forEachItemAfter(
     uint256 const& after,
     std::uint64_t const hint,
     unsigned int limit,
-    std::function<bool(SLE::const_ref)> const& f);
+    std::function<bool(std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const&)> const& f);
 
 /** Iterate all items in an account's owner directory. */
 inline void
-forEachItem(ReadView const& view, AccountID const& id, std::function<void(SLE::const_ref)> const& f)
+forEachItem(
+    ReadView const& view,
+    AccountID const& id,
+    std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const&)> const& f)
 {
     forEachItem(view, keylet::ownerDir(id), f);
 }
@@ -199,7 +205,7 @@ forEachItemAfter(
     uint256 const& after,
     std::uint64_t const hint,
     unsigned int limit,
-    std::function<bool(SLE::const_ref)> const& f)
+    std::function<bool(std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const&)> const& f)
 {
     return forEachItemAfter(view, keylet::ownerDir(id), after, hint, limit, f);
 }

include/xrpl/ledger/helpers/EscrowHelpers.h

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ TER
 escrowUnlockApplyHelper(
     ApplyView& view,
     Rate lockedRate,
-    SLE::ref sleDest,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sleDest,
     STAmount const& xrpBalance,
     STAmount const& amount,
     AccountID const& issuer,
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ inline TER
 escrowUnlockApplyHelper<Issue>(
     ApplyView& view,
     Rate lockedRate,
-    SLE::ref sleDest,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sleDest,
     STAmount const& xrpBalance,
     STAmount const& amount,
     AccountID const& issuer,
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ inline TER
 escrowUnlockApplyHelper<MPTIssue>(
     ApplyView& view,
     Rate lockedRate,
-    SLE::ref sleDest,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sleDest,
     STAmount const& xrpBalance,
     STAmount const& amount,
     AccountID const& issuer,
@@ -227,4 +227,15 @@ escrowUnlockApplyHelper<MPTIssue>(
         journal);
 }
 
+template <class T>
+static uint32_t
+calculateAdditionalReserve(T const& finishFunction)
+{
+    if (!finishFunction)
+        return 1;
+    // First 500 bytes included in the normal reserve
+    // Each additional 500 bytes requires an additional reserve
+    return 1 + (finishFunction->size() / 500);
+}
+
 }  // namespace xrpl

include/xrpl/ledger/helpers/LendingHelpers.h

@@ -4,38 +4,8 @@
 #include <xrpl/protocol/Rules.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/st.h>
 
-#include <string_view>
-
 namespace xrpl {
 
-/**
- * Broker cover preclaim precision guard (fixCleanup3_2_0).
- *
- * Prevents a "silent sub-ULP no-op" where a deposit, withdrawal, or clawback
- * amount is so small that it rounds to zero at `sfCoverAvailable`'s scale.
- * Without this guard, both the pseudo trust-line and `sfCoverAvailable` would
- * identically absorb the rounded zero, resulting in a successful transaction
- * (tesSUCCESS) where no funds actually moved.
- *
- * @param view       Read view (rules used for amendment gating).
- * @param sleBroker  The loan broker SLE (read-only).
- * @param vaultAsset The underlying vault asset (the broker's cover asset).
- * @param amount     The effective subtraction/addition amount.
- * @param j          Journal for logging.
- * @param logPrefix  Transactor name for log diagnostics.
- *
- * @return `tecPRECISION_LOSS` if the request rounds to zero at cover scale.
- * `tesSUCCESS` if the amendment is disabled or the request is safely supra-ULP.
- */
-[[nodiscard]] TER
-canApplyToBrokerCover(
-    ReadView const& view,
-    SLE::const_ref sleBroker,
-    Asset const& vaultAsset,
-    STAmount const& amount,
-    beast::Journal j,
-    std::string_view logPrefix);
-
 // Lending protocol has dependencies, so capture them here.
 bool
 checkLendingProtocolDependencies(Rules const& rules, STTx const& tx);
@@ -203,21 +173,6 @@ getAssetsTotalScale(SLE::const_ref vaultSle)
     return scale(vaultSle->at(sfAssetsTotal), vaultSle->at(sfAsset));
 }
 
-// Compute the minimum required broker cover, rounded consistently.
-// DebtTotal is a broker-level aggregate maintained at vault scale, so the
-// rounding must also use vault scale — never an individual loan's scale.
-inline Number
-minimumBrokerCover(Number const& debtTotal, TenthBips32 coverRateMinimum, SLE::const_ref vaultSle)
-{
-    XRPL_ASSERT(
-        vaultSle && vaultSle->getType() == ltVAULT, "xrpl::minimumBrokerCover : valid Vault sle");
-    NumberRoundModeGuard const mg(Number::RoundingMode::Upward);
-    return roundToAsset(
-        vaultSle->at(sfAsset),
-        tenthBipsOfValue(debtTotal, coverRateMinimum),
-        getAssetsTotalScale(vaultSle));
-}
-
 TER
 checkLoanGuards(
     Asset const& vaultAsset,
@@ -461,7 +416,6 @@ loanAccruedInterest(
 
 ExtendedPaymentComponents
 computeOverpaymentComponents(
-    Rules const& rules,
     Asset const& asset,
     int32_t const loanScale,
     Number const& overpayment,

include/xrpl/ledger/helpers/MPTokenHelpers.h

@@ -27,18 +27,14 @@ isGlobalFrozen(ReadView const& view, MPTIssue const& mptIssue);
 isIndividualFrozen(ReadView const& view, AccountID const& account, MPTIssue const& mptIssue);
 
 [[nodiscard]] bool
-isFrozen(
-    ReadView const& view,
-    AccountID const& account,
-    MPTIssue const& mptIssue,
-    std::uint8_t depth = 0);
+isFrozen(ReadView const& view, AccountID const& account, MPTIssue const& mptIssue, int depth = 0);
 
 [[nodiscard]] bool
 isAnyFrozen(
     ReadView const& view,
     std::initializer_list<AccountID> const& accounts,
     MPTIssue const& mptIssue,
-    std::uint8_t depth = 0);
+    int depth = 0);
 
 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 //
@@ -92,7 +88,7 @@ requireAuth(
     MPTIssue const& mptIssue,
     AccountID const& account,
     AuthType authType = AuthType::Legacy,
-    std::uint8_t depth = 0);
+    int depth = 0);
 
 /** Enforce account has MPToken to match its authorization.
  *
@@ -108,78 +104,23 @@ enforceMPTokenAuthorization(
     XRPAmount const& priorBalance,
     beast::Journal j);
 
-/** Resolve the underlying asset of a vault share.
- *
- *  Reads sfReferenceHolding from @p sleShareIssuance to determine which
- *  asset the vault wraps. @p sleHolding must be the SLE that
- *  sfReferenceHolding points to — either an ltMPTOKEN (returns its
- *  MPTIssue) or an ltRIPPLE_STATE (returns its low/high Issue).
- *
- *  @pre Both SLEs must exist and @p sleHolding must be of type ltMPTOKEN
- *       or ltRIPPLE_STATE. Passing any other type is undefined behaviour.
- *  @param sleShareIssuance  MPTokenIssuance SLE for the vault share token.
- *  @param sleHolding        SLE referenced by sfReferenceHolding.
- *  @return The underlying Asset (MPTIssue or Issue).
- */
-[[nodiscard]] Asset
-assetOfHolding(SLE const& sleShareIssuance, SLE const& sleHolding);
-
-/** Check whether @p to may receive the given MPT from @p from.
- *
- *  The check passes when any of the following is true:
- *  - @p waive is WaiveMPTCanTransfer::Yes (recovery-path exemption), or
- *  - @p from or @p to is the issuer, or
- *  - lsfMPTCanTransfer is set on the MPTokenIssuance.
- *
- *  For vault shares (MPTokenIssuances that carry sfReferenceHolding) the
- *  check recurses into the underlying asset's transferability. This
- *  recursion is defensive; vault-of-vault-shares is rejected at vault
- *  creation, so in practice depth never exceeds 1.
- *
- *  @param view      Ledger state to read from.
- *  @param mptIssue  The MPT issuance being transferred.
- *  @param from      Sending account.
- *  @param to        Receiving account.
- *  @param waive     WaiveMPTCanTransfer::Yes skips the lsfMPTCanTransfer
- *                   check. Use for recovery paths (e.g. unwinding SAV or
- *                   Lending Protocol positions after an issuer revokes
- *                   transferability).
- *  @param depth     Recursion depth; bounded at kMaxAssetCheckDepth.
- *  @return tesSUCCESS if the transfer is allowed, tecNO_AUTH otherwise.
+/** Check if the destination account is allowed
+ *  to receive MPT. Return tecNO_AUTH if it doesn't
+ *  and tesSUCCESS otherwise.
  */
 [[nodiscard]] TER
 canTransfer(
     ReadView const& view,
     MPTIssue const& mptIssue,
     AccountID const& from,
-    AccountID const& to,
-    WaiveMPTCanTransfer waive = WaiveMPTCanTransfer::No,
-    std::uint8_t depth = 0);
-
-/** Check whether @p asset may be traded on the DEX.
- *
- *  For IOU assets the check delegates to the existing offer/AMM freeze
- *  logic. For MPT assets it checks lsfMPTCanTrade on the MPTokenIssuance.
- *  Vault shares recurse into the underlying asset's tradability via
- *  sfReferenceHolding; depth is bounded at kMaxAssetCheckDepth.
- *
- *  @param view   Ledger state to read from.
- *  @param asset  The asset to check.
- *  @param depth  Recursion depth; bounded at kMaxAssetCheckDepth.
- *  @return tesSUCCESS if trading is allowed, tecNO_PERMISSION otherwise.
- */
-[[nodiscard]] TER
-canTrade(ReadView const& view, Asset const& asset, std::uint8_t depth = 0);
-
-/** Convenience to combine canTrade/Transfer. Returns tesSUCCESS if Asset is Issue.
- */
-[[nodiscard]] TER
-canMPTTradeAndTransfer(
-    ReadView const& v,
-    Asset const& asset,
-    AccountID const& from,
     AccountID const& to);
 
+/** Check if Asset can be traded on DEX. return tecNO_PERMISSION
+ * if it doesn't and tesSUCCESS otherwise.
+ */
+[[nodiscard]] TER
+canTrade(ReadView const& view, Asset const& asset);
+
 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 //
 // Empty holding operations (MPT-specific)
@@ -286,4 +227,17 @@ issuerFundsToSelfIssue(ReadView const& view, MPTIssue const& issue);
 void
 issuerSelfDebitHookMPT(ApplyView& view, MPTIssue const& issue, std::uint64_t amount);
 
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// MPT DEX
+//
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/* Return true if a transaction is allowed for the specified MPT/account. The
+ * function checks MPTokenIssuance and MPToken objects flags to determine if the
+ * transaction is allowed.
+ */
+TER
+checkMPTTxAllowed(ReadView const& v, TxType tx, Asset const& asset, AccountID const& accountID);
+
 }  // namespace xrpl

include/xrpl/ledger/helpers/NFTokenHelpers.h

@@ -28,9 +28,10 @@ findToken(ReadView const& view, AccountID const& owner, uint256 const& nftokenID
 struct TokenAndPage
 {
     STObject token;
-    SLE::pointer page;
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE> page;
 
-    TokenAndPage(STObject token, SLE::pointer page) : token(std::move(token)), page(std::move(page))
+    TokenAndPage(STObject token, std::shared_ptr<SLE> page)
+        : token(std::move(token)), page(std::move(page))
     {
     }
 };
@@ -46,7 +47,11 @@ TER
 removeToken(ApplyView& view, AccountID const& owner, uint256 const& nftokenID);
 
 TER
-removeToken(ApplyView& view, AccountID const& owner, uint256 const& nftokenID, SLE::ref page);
+removeToken(
+    ApplyView& view,
+    AccountID const& owner,
+    uint256 const& nftokenID,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& page);
 
 /** Deletes the given token offer.
 
@@ -58,7 +63,7 @@ removeToken(ApplyView& view, AccountID const& owner, uint256 const& nftokenID, S
     The offer also consumes one incremental reserve.
  */
 bool
-deleteTokenOffer(ApplyView& view, SLE::ref offer);
+deleteTokenOffer(ApplyView& view, std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& offer);
 
 /** Repairs the links in an NFTokenPage directory.
 

include/xrpl/ledger/helpers/OfferHelpers.h

@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
 #include <xrpl/protocol/STLedgerEntry.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/TER.h>
 
+#include <memory>
+
 namespace xrpl {
 
 /** Delete an offer.
@@ -21,6 +23,6 @@ namespace xrpl {
 */
 // [[nodiscard]] // nodiscard commented out so Flow, BookTip and others compile.
 TER
-offerDelete(ApplyView& view, SLE::ref sle, beast::Journal j);
+offerDelete(ApplyView& view, std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle, beast::Journal j);
 
 }  // namespace xrpl

include/xrpl/ledger/helpers/PaymentChannelHelpers.h

@@ -8,6 +8,10 @@
 namespace xrpl {
 
 TER
-closeChannel(SLE::ref slep, ApplyView& view, uint256 const& key, beast::Journal j);
+closeChannel(
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& slep,
+    ApplyView& view,
+    uint256 const& key,
+    beast::Journal j);
 
 }  // namespace xrpl

include/xrpl/ledger/helpers/RippleStateHelpers.h

@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ isFrozen(ReadView const& view, AccountID const& account, Issue const& issue)
 // Overload with depth parameter for uniformity with MPTIssue version.
 // The depth parameter is ignored for IOUs since they don't have vault recursion.
 [[nodiscard]] inline bool
-isFrozen(ReadView const& view, AccountID const& account, Issue const& issue, std::uint8_t /*depth*/)
+isFrozen(ReadView const& view, AccountID const& account, Issue const& issue, int /*depth*/)
 {
     return isFrozen(view, account, issue);
 }
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ isDeepFrozen(
     ReadView const& view,
     AccountID const& account,
     Issue const& issue,
-    std::uint8_t = 0 /*ignored*/)
+    int = 0 /*ignored*/)
 {
     return isDeepFrozen(view, account, issue.currency, issue.account);
 }
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ trustCreate(
 [[nodiscard]] TER
 trustDelete(
     ApplyView& view,
-    SLE::ref sleRippleState,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sleRippleState,
     AccountID const& uLowAccountID,
     AccountID const& uHighAccountID,
     beast::Journal j);
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ removeEmptyHolding(
 [[nodiscard]] TER
 deleteAMMTrustLine(
     ApplyView& view,
-    SLE::pointer sleState,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE> sleState,
     std::optional<AccountID> const& ammAccountID,
     beast::Journal j);
 
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ deleteAMMTrustLine(
 [[nodiscard]] TER
 deleteAMMMPToken(
     ApplyView& view,
-    SLE::pointer sleMPT,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE> sleMPT,
     AccountID const& ammAccountID,
     beast::Journal j);
 

include/xrpl/ledger/helpers/TokenHelpers.h

@@ -34,15 +34,6 @@ enum class WaiveTransferFee : bool { No = false, Yes };
 /** Controls whether accountSend is allowed to overflow OutstandingAmount **/
 enum class AllowMPTOverflow : bool { No = false, Yes };
 
-/** Controls whether canTransfer enforces lsfMPTCanTransfer on MPTs.
- *
- *  Default is No (enforce). Use Yes at call sites that must remain available
- *  even when an MPT issuer has cleared lsfMPTCanTransfer - for example,
- *  unwinding existing positions in SAV or the Lending Protocol. Has no
- *  effect on the IOU branch of canTransfer.
- */
-enum class WaiveMPTCanTransfer : bool { No = false, Yes };
-
 /* Check if MPToken (for MPT) or trust line (for IOU) exists:
  * - StrongAuth - before checking if authorization is required
  * - WeakAuth
@@ -63,26 +54,16 @@ enum class AuthType { StrongAuth, WeakAuth, Legacy };
 [[nodiscard]] bool
 isGlobalFrozen(ReadView const& view, Asset const& asset);
 
-[[nodiscard]] TER
-checkGlobalFrozen(ReadView const& view, Asset const& asset);
-
 [[nodiscard]] bool
 isIndividualFrozen(ReadView const& view, AccountID const& account, Asset const& asset);
 
-[[nodiscard]] TER
-checkIndividualFrozen(ReadView const& view, AccountID const& account, Asset const& asset);
-
 /**
  *   isFrozen check is recursive for MPT shares in a vault, descending to
  *   assets in the vault, up to maxAssetCheckDepth recursion depth. This is
  *   purely defensive, as we currently do not allow such vaults to be created.
  */
 [[nodiscard]] bool
-isFrozen(
-    ReadView const& view,
-    AccountID const& account,
-    Asset const& asset,
-    std::uint8_t depth = 0);
+isFrozen(ReadView const& view, AccountID const& account, Asset const& asset, int depth = 0);
 
 [[nodiscard]] TER
 checkFrozen(ReadView const& view, AccountID const& account, Issue const& issue);
@@ -104,14 +85,14 @@ isAnyFrozen(
     ReadView const& view,
     std::initializer_list<AccountID> const& accounts,
     Asset const& asset,
-    std::uint8_t depth = 0);
+    int depth = 0);
 
 [[nodiscard]] bool
 isDeepFrozen(
     ReadView const& view,
     AccountID const& account,
     MPTIssue const& mptIssue,
-    std::uint8_t depth = 0);
+    int depth = 0);
 
 /**
  *   isFrozen check is recursive for MPT shares in a vault, descending to
@@ -119,11 +100,7 @@ isDeepFrozen(
  *   purely defensive, as we currently do not allow such vaults to be created.
  */
 [[nodiscard]] bool
-isDeepFrozen(
-    ReadView const& view,
-    AccountID const& account,
-    Asset const& asset,
-    std::uint8_t depth = 0);
+isDeepFrozen(ReadView const& view, AccountID const& account, Asset const& asset, int depth = 0);
 
 [[nodiscard]] TER
 checkDeepFrozen(ReadView const& view, AccountID const& account, MPTIssue const& mptIssue);
@@ -257,13 +234,7 @@ requireAuth(
     AuthType authType = AuthType::Legacy);
 
 [[nodiscard]] TER
-canTransfer(
-    ReadView const& view,
-    Asset const& asset,
-    AccountID const& from,
-    AccountID const& to,
-    WaiveMPTCanTransfer waive = WaiveMPTCanTransfer::No,
-    std::uint8_t depth = 0);
+canTransfer(ReadView const& view, Asset const& asset, AccountID const& from, AccountID const& to);
 
 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 //

include/xrpl/ledger/helpers/VaultHelpers.h

@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
 #pragma once
 
-#include <xrpl/ledger/ReadView.h>
-#include <xrpl/protocol/AccountID.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/STAmount.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/STLedgerEntry.h>
 
+#include <memory>
 #include <optional>
 
 namespace xrpl {
@@ -20,7 +19,10 @@ namespace xrpl {
     @return The number of shares, or nullopt on error.
 */
 [[nodiscard]] std::optional<STAmount>
-assetsToSharesDeposit(SLE::const_ref vault, SLE::const_ref issuance, STAmount const& assets);
+assetsToSharesDeposit(
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& vault,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& issuance,
+    STAmount const& assets);
 
 /** From the perspective of a vault, return the number of assets to take from
     depositor when they receive a fixed amount of shares. Note, since shares are
@@ -33,19 +35,14 @@ assetsToSharesDeposit(SLE::const_ref vault, SLE::const_ref issuance, STAmount co
     @return The number of assets, or nullopt on error.
 */
 [[nodiscard]] std::optional<STAmount>
-sharesToAssetsDeposit(SLE::const_ref vault, SLE::const_ref issuance, STAmount const& shares);
+sharesToAssetsDeposit(
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& vault,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& issuance,
+    STAmount const& shares);
 
 /** Controls whether to truncate shares instead of rounding. */
 enum class TruncateShares : bool { No = false, Yes = true };
 
-/** Controls whether the withdraw conversion helpers
-    (assetsToSharesWithdraw and sharesToAssetsWithdraw) subtract
-    sfLossUnrealized from sfAssetsTotal before computing the exchange rate.
-    The default (No) applies the standard discounted rate; Yes is used when
-    the redeemer is the sole remaining shareholder.
-*/
-enum class WaiveUnrealizedLoss : bool { No = false, Yes = true };
-
 /** From the perspective of a vault, return the number of shares to demand from
     the depositor when they ask to withdraw a fixed amount of assets. Since
     shares are MPT this number is integral, and it will be rounded to nearest
@@ -55,18 +52,15 @@ enum class WaiveUnrealizedLoss : bool { No = false, Yes = true };
     @param issuance The MPTokenIssuance SLE for the vault's shares.
     @param assets The amount of assets to convert.
     @param truncate Whether to truncate instead of rounding.
-    @param waive Whether to waive the unrealized-loss discount when computing
-                 the exchange rate.
 
     @return The number of shares, or nullopt on error.
 */
 [[nodiscard]] std::optional<STAmount>
 assetsToSharesWithdraw(
-    SLE::const_ref vault,
-    SLE::const_ref issuance,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& vault,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& issuance,
     STAmount const& assets,
-    TruncateShares truncate = TruncateShares::No,
-    WaiveUnrealizedLoss waive = WaiveUnrealizedLoss::No);
+    TruncateShares truncate = TruncateShares::No);
 
 /** From the perspective of a vault, return the number of assets to give the
     depositor when they redeem a fixed amount of shares. Note, since shares are
@@ -75,28 +69,13 @@ assetsToSharesWithdraw(
     @param vault The vault SLE.
     @param issuance The MPTokenIssuance SLE for the vault's shares.
     @param shares The amount of shares to convert.
-    @param waive Whether to waive (i.e. not subtract) the vault's unrealized
-                 loss when computing the exchange rate.
 
     @return The number of assets, or nullopt on error.
 */
 [[nodiscard]] std::optional<STAmount>
 sharesToAssetsWithdraw(
-    SLE::const_ref vault,
-    SLE::const_ref issuance,
-    STAmount const& shares,
-    WaiveUnrealizedLoss waive = WaiveUnrealizedLoss::No);
-
-/** Returns true iff `account` holds all of the vault's outstanding shares —
-    i.e. is the sole remaining shareholder. Returns false if the account
-    holds no shares or fewer than the total outstanding.
-
-    @param view The ledger view.
-    @param account The candidate sole shareholder.
-    @param issuance The MPTokenIssuance SLE for the vault's shares; provides
-                    both the share MPTID and the outstanding-amount total.
-*/
-[[nodiscard]] bool
-isSoleShareholder(ReadView const& view, AccountID const& account, SLE::const_ref issuance);
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& vault,
+    std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& issuance,
+    STAmount const& shares);
 
 }  // namespace xrpl

include/xrpl/net/HTTPClientSSLContext.h

@@ -21,13 +21,13 @@ public:
         bool sslVerify,
         beast::Journal j,
         boost::asio::ssl::context_base::method method = boost::asio::ssl::context::sslv23)
-        : sslContext_{method}, j_(j), verify_{sslVerify}
+        : ssl_context_{method}, j_(j), verify_{sslVerify}
     {
         boost::system::error_code ec;
 
         if (sslVerifyFile.empty())
         {
-            registerSSLCerts(sslContext_, ec, j_);
+            registerSSLCerts(ssl_context_, ec, j_);
 
             if (ec && sslVerifyDir.empty())
             {
@@ -37,12 +37,12 @@ public:
         }
         else
         {
-            sslContext_.load_verify_file(sslVerifyFile);
+            ssl_context_.load_verify_file(sslVerifyFile);
         }
 
         if (!sslVerifyDir.empty())
         {
-            sslContext_.add_verify_path(sslVerifyDir, ec);
+            ssl_context_.add_verify_path(sslVerifyDir, ec);
 
             if (ec)
             {
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ public:
     boost::asio::ssl::context&
     context()
     {
-        return sslContext_;
+        return ssl_context_;
     }
 
     [[nodiscard]] bool
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ public:
     }
 
 private:
-    boost::asio::ssl::context sslContext_;
+    boost::asio::ssl::context ssl_context_;
     beast::Journal const j_;
     bool const verify_;
 };

include/xrpl/nodestore/Backend.h

@@ -83,6 +83,10 @@ public:
     virtual Status
     fetch(uint256 const& hash, std::shared_ptr<NodeObject>* pObject) = 0;
 
+    /** Fetch a batch synchronously. */
+    virtual std::pair<std::vector<std::shared_ptr<NodeObject>>, Status>
+    fetchBatch(std::vector<uint256> const& hashes) = 0;
+
     /** Store a single object.
         Depending on the implementation this may happen immediately
         or deferred using a scheduled task.

include/xrpl/nodestore/Database.h

@@ -131,10 +131,6 @@ public:
         std::uint32_t ledgerSeq,
         std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<NodeObject> const&)>&& callback);
 
-    /** Remove expired entries from the positive and negative caches. */
-    virtual void
-    sweep() = 0;
-
     /** Gather statistics pertaining to read and write activities.
      *
      * @param obj Json object reference into which to place counters.

include/xrpl/nodestore/detail/DatabaseNodeImp.h

@@ -22,32 +22,6 @@ public:
         beast::Journal j)
         : Database(scheduler, readThreads, config, j), backend_(std::move(backend))
     {
-        std::optional<int> cacheSize, cacheAge;
-
-        if (config.exists("cache_size"))
-        {
-            cacheSize = get<int>(config, "cache_size");
-            if (cacheSize.value() < 0)
-                Throw<std::runtime_error>("Specified negative value for cache_size");
-        }
-
-        if (config.exists("cache_age"))
-        {
-            cacheAge = get<int>(config, "cache_age");
-            if (cacheAge.value() < 0)
-                Throw<std::runtime_error>("Specified negative value for cache_age");
-        }
-
-        if (cacheSize.has_value() || cacheAge.has_value())
-        {
-            cache_ = std::make_shared<TaggedCache<uint256, NodeObject>>(
-                "DatabaseNodeImp",
-                cacheSize.value_or(0),
-                std::chrono::minutes(cacheAge.value_or(0)),
-                stopwatch(),
-                j);
-        }
-
         XRPL_ASSERT(
             backend_,
             "xrpl::NodeStore::DatabaseNodeImp::DatabaseNodeImp : non-null "
@@ -93,19 +67,16 @@ public:
         backend_->sync();
     }
 
+    std::vector<std::shared_ptr<NodeObject>>
+    fetchBatch(std::vector<uint256> const& hashes);
+
     void
     asyncFetch(
         uint256 const& hash,
         std::uint32_t ledgerSeq,
         std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<NodeObject> const&)>&& callback) override;
 
-    void
-    sweep() override;
-
 private:
-    // Cache for database objects. This cache is not always initialized. Check
-    // for null before using.
-    std::shared_ptr<TaggedCache<uint256, NodeObject>> cache_;
     // Persistent key/value storage
     std::shared_ptr<Backend> backend_;
 

include/xrpl/nodestore/detail/DatabaseRotatingImp.h

@@ -55,9 +55,6 @@ public:
     void
     sync() override;
 
-    void
-    sweep() override;
-
 private:
     std::shared_ptr<Backend> writableBackend_;
     std::shared_ptr<Backend> archiveBackend_;

include/xrpl/protocol/Book.h

@@ -140,8 +140,8 @@ private:
     using issue_hasher = std::hash<xrpl::Issue>;
     using mptissue_hasher = std::hash<xrpl::MPTIssue>;
 
-    issue_hasher mIssueHasher_;
-    mptissue_hasher mMptissueHasher_;
+    issue_hasher m_issue_hasher_;
+    mptissue_hasher m_mptissue_hasher_;
 
 public:
     explicit hash() = default;
@@ -151,11 +151,11 @@ public:
     {
         return asset.visit(
             [&](xrpl::Issue const& issue) {
-                value_type const result(mIssueHasher_(issue));
+                value_type const result(m_issue_hasher_(issue));
                 return result;
             },
             [&](xrpl::MPTIssue const& issue) {
-                value_type const result(mMptissueHasher_(issue));
+                value_type const result(m_mptissue_hasher_(issue));
                 return result;
             });
     }
@@ -170,8 +170,8 @@ private:
     using asset_hasher = std::hash<xrpl::Asset>;
     using uint256_hasher = xrpl::uint256::hasher;
 
-    asset_hasher issueHasher_;
-    uint256_hasher uint256Hasher_;
+    asset_hasher issue_hasher_;
+    uint256_hasher uint256_hasher_;
 
 public:
     hash() = default;
@@ -182,11 +182,11 @@ public:
     value_type
     operator()(argument_type const& value) const
     {
-        value_type result(issueHasher_(value.in));
-        boost::hash_combine(result, issueHasher_(value.out));
+        value_type result(issue_hasher_(value.in));
+        boost::hash_combine(result, issue_hasher_(value.out));
 
         if (value.domain)
-            boost::hash_combine(result, uint256Hasher_(*value.domain));
+            boost::hash_combine(result, uint256_hasher_(*value.domain));
 
         return result;
     }

include/xrpl/protocol/ErrorCodes.h

@@ -172,24 +172,24 @@ struct ErrorInfo
 {
     // Default ctor needed to produce an empty std::array during constexpr eval.
     constexpr ErrorInfo()
-        : code(RpcUnknown), token("unknown"), message("An unknown error code."), httpStatus(200)
+        : code(RpcUnknown), token("unknown"), message("An unknown error code."), http_status(200)
     {
     }
 
     constexpr ErrorInfo(ErrorCodeI code, char const* token, char const* message)
-        : code(code), token(token), message(message), httpStatus(200)
+        : code(code), token(token), message(message), http_status(200)
     {
     }
 
     constexpr ErrorInfo(ErrorCodeI code, char const* token, char const* message, int httpStatus)
-        : code(code), token(token), message(message), httpStatus(httpStatus)
+        : code(code), token(token), message(message), http_status(httpStatus)
     {
     }
 
     ErrorCodeI code;
     json::StaticString token;
     json::StaticString message;
-    int httpStatus;
+    int http_status;
 };
 
 /** Returns an ErrorInfo that reflects the error code. */

include/xrpl/protocol/Fees.h

@@ -8,6 +8,9 @@ namespace xrpl {
 // This was the reference fee units used in the old fee calculation.
 inline constexpr std::uint32_t kFeeUnitsDeprecated = 10;
 
+// Number of micro-drops in one drop.
+constexpr std::uint32_t microDropsPerDrop{1'000'000};
+
 /** Reflects the fee settings for a particular ledger.
 
     The fees are always the same for any transactions applied
@@ -24,6 +27,15 @@ struct Fees
     /** @brief Additional XRP reserve required per owned ledger object. */
     XRPAmount increment{0};
 
+    /** @brief Compute limit for Feature Extensions (instructions). */
+    std::uint32_t extensionComputeLimit{0};
+
+    /** @brief Size limit for Feature Extensions (bytes). */
+    std::uint32_t extensionSizeLimit{0};
+
+    /** @brief Price of WASM gas (micro-drops). */
+    std::uint32_t gasPrice{0};
+
     explicit Fees() = default;
     Fees(Fees const&) = default;
     Fees&

include/xrpl/protocol/Indexes.h

@@ -207,6 +207,12 @@ page(Keylet const& root, std::uint64_t index = 0) noexcept
 Keylet
 escrow(AccountID const& src, std::uint32_t seq) noexcept;
 
+inline Keylet
+escrow(uint256 const& key) noexcept
+{
+    return {ltESCROW, key};
+}
+
 /** A PaymentChannel */
 Keylet
 payChan(AccountID const& src, AccountID const& dst, std::uint32_t seq) noexcept;

include/xrpl/protocol/Protocol.h

@@ -251,6 +251,12 @@ constexpr std::uint8_t kVaultMaximumIouScale = 18;
  * another vault; counted from 0 */
 constexpr std::uint8_t kMaxAssetCheckDepth = 5;
 
+/** Maximum length of a Data field in Escrow object that can be updated by WASM code. */
+std::size_t constexpr maxWasmDataLength = 4 * 1024;  // 4KB
+
+/** Maximum length of parameters passed from WASM code to host functions. */
+std::size_t constexpr maxWasmParamLength = 1024;  // 1KB
+
 /** A ledger index. */
 using LedgerIndex = std::uint32_t;
 

include/xrpl/protocol/Rules.h

@@ -122,17 +122,4 @@ private:
     std::optional<Rules> saved_;
 };
 
-class NumberSO;
-class NumberMantissaScaleGuard;
-
-bool
-useRulesGuards(Rules const& rules);
-
-void
-createGuards(
-    Rules const& rules,
-    std::optional<NumberSO>& stNumberSO,
-    std::optional<CurrentTransactionRulesGuard>& rulesGuard,
-    std::optional<NumberMantissaScaleGuard>& mantissaScaleGuard);
-
 }  // namespace xrpl

include/xrpl/protocol/SField.h

@@ -365,8 +365,8 @@ using SF_XCHAIN_BRIDGE = TypedField<STXChainBridge>;
 #define UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfName, stiSuffix, fieldValue, ...) extern SField const sfName;
 #define TYPED_SFIELD(sfName, stiSuffix, fieldValue, ...) extern SF_##stiSuffix const sfName;
 
-extern SField const sfInvalid;  // NOLINT(readability-identifier-naming)
-extern SField const sfGeneric;  // NOLINT(readability-identifier-naming)
+extern SField const kSfInvalid;
+extern SField const kSfGeneric;
 
 #include <xrpl/protocol/detail/sfields.macro>
 

include/xrpl/protocol/STAmount.h

@@ -3,13 +3,11 @@
 #include <xrpl/basics/CountedObject.h>
 #include <xrpl/basics/LocalValue.h>
 #include <xrpl/basics/Number.h>
-#include <xrpl/beast/utility/Journal.h>
 #include <xrpl/beast/utility/instrumentation.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/Asset.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/IOUAmount.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/Issue.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/MPTAmount.h>
-#include <xrpl/protocol/Protocol.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/SField.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/STBase.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/Serializer.h>
@@ -186,23 +184,6 @@ public:
     [[nodiscard]] STAmount const&
     value() const noexcept;
 
-    /**
-     * Checks if this amount evaluates to zero when constrained to a specific
-     * accounting scale.
-     * For XRP and MPT `roundToScale` is a no-op, returns true only when the amount itself is zero.
-     * The `scale` argument is ignored in that case.
-     * For IOU, the amount is rounded to the given scale using Number::RoundingMode::ToNearest mode
-     * and the result is checked for zero; if `scale <= exponent()`, `roundToScale` short-circuits
-     * and returns the value unchanged, so this returns false for any non-zero amount.
-     *
-     * @param scale The target accounting scale to evaluate against.
-     * @return `true` if this amount rounds to zero at the given scale, `false` otherwise.
-     *
-     * @see roundToScale
-     */
-    [[nodiscard]] bool
-    isZeroAtScale(int scale) const;
-
     //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
     //
     // Operators
@@ -559,7 +540,7 @@ STAmount::fromNumber(A const& a, Number const& number)
         return STAmount{asset, intValue, 0, negative};
     }
 
-    auto const [mantissa, exponent] = working.normalizeToRange<kMinValue, kMaxValue>();
+    auto const [mantissa, exponent] = working.normalizeToRange(kMinValue, kMaxValue);
 
     return STAmount{asset, mantissa, exponent, negative};
 }
@@ -594,25 +575,12 @@ STAmount::value() const noexcept
     return *this;
 }
 
-[[nodiscard]] inline bool
+inline bool
 isLegalNet(STAmount const& value)
 {
     return !value.native() || (value.mantissa() <= STAmount::kMaxNativeN);
 }
 
-[[nodiscard]] inline bool
-isLegalMPT(STAmount const& value)
-{
-    return !value.holds<MPTIssue>() ||
-        (!value.negative() && value.exponent() == 0 && value.mantissa() <= kMaxMpTokenAmount);
-}
-
-/* Check recursively if an object has invalid MPTAmount or XRPAmount in STAmount field.
- * Calls isLegalNet() and isLegalMPT().
- */
-[[nodiscard]] bool
-hasInvalidAmount(STBase const& field, beast::Journal j);
-
 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 //
 // Operators