minor naming change

Signed-off-by: Pratik Mankawde <3397372+pratikmankawde@users.noreply.github.com>

cfg/xrpld-example.cfg

@@ -1033,11 +1033,10 @@
 #                           The online delete process checks periodically
 #                           that xrpld is still in sync with the network,
 #                           and that the validated ledger is less than
-#                           'age_threshold_seconds' old, and that all
-#                           recent ledgers are available. If not, then continue
+#                           'age_threshold_seconds' old. If not, then continue
 #                           sleeping for this number of seconds and
 #                           checking until healthy.
-#                           Default is 1.
+#                           Default is 5.
 #
 #   Notes:
 #       The 'node_db' entry configures the primary, persistent storage.

cspell.config.yaml

@@ -136,6 +136,7 @@ words:
   - legleux
   - levelization
   - levelized
+  - lgrdb
   - libpb
   - libxrpl
   - llection

include/xrpl/basics/MallocTrim.h

@@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
-#pragma once
-
-#include <xrpl/beast/utility/Journal.h>
-
-#include <chrono>
-#include <cstdint>
-#include <string_view>
-
-namespace xrpl {
-
-// cSpell:ignore ptmalloc
-
-// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Allocator interaction note:
-// - This facility invokes glibc's malloc_trim(0) on Linux/glibc to request that
-//   ptmalloc return free heap pages to the OS.
-// - If an alternative allocator (e.g. jemalloc or tcmalloc) is linked or
-//   preloaded (LD_PRELOAD), calling glibc's malloc_trim typically has no effect
-//   on the *active* heap. The call is harmless but may not reclaim memory
-//   because those allocators manage their own arenas.
-// - Only glibc sbrk/arena space is eligible for trimming; large mmap-backed
-//   allocations are usually returned to the OS on free regardless of trimming.
-// - Call at known reclamation points (e.g., after cache sweeps / online delete)
-//   and consider rate limiting to avoid churn.
-// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-struct MallocTrimReport
-{
-    bool supported{false};
-    int trimResult{-1};
-    std::int64_t rssBeforeKB{-1};
-    std::int64_t rssAfterKB{-1};
-    std::chrono::microseconds durationUs{-1};
-    std::int64_t minfltDelta{-1};
-    std::int64_t majfltDelta{-1};
-
-    [[nodiscard]] std::int64_t
-    deltaKB() const noexcept
-    {
-        if (rssBeforeKB < 0 || rssAfterKB < 0)
-            return 0;
-        return rssAfterKB - rssBeforeKB;
-    }
-};
-
-/**
- * @brief Attempt to return freed memory to the operating system.
- *
- * On Linux with glibc malloc, this issues ::malloc_trim(0), which may release
- * free space from ptmalloc arenas back to the kernel. On other platforms, or if
- * a different allocator is in use, this function is a no-op and the report will
- * indicate that trimming is unsupported or had no effect.
- *
- * @param tag     Identifier for logging/debugging purposes.
- * @param journal Journal for diagnostic logging.
- * @return Report containing before/after metrics and the trim result.
- *
- * @note If an alternative allocator (jemalloc/tcmalloc) is linked or preloaded,
- *       calling glibc's malloc_trim may have no effect on the active heap. The
- *       call is harmless but typically does not reclaim memory under those
- *       allocators.
- *
- * @note Only memory served from glibc's sbrk/arena heaps is eligible for trim.
- *       Large allocations satisfied via mmap are usually returned on free
- *       independently of trimming.
- *
- * @note Intended for use after operations that free significant memory (e.g.,
- *       cache sweeps, ledger cleanup, online delete). Consider rate limiting.
- */
-MallocTrimReport
-mallocTrim(std::string_view tag, beast::Journal journal);
-
-}  // namespace xrpl

include/xrpl/core/PeerReservationTable.h

@@ -92,7 +92,11 @@ public:
 private:
     beast::Journal mutable journal_;
     std::mutex mutable mutex_;
-    DatabaseCon* connection_;
+    // Initialized to nullptr for safety. Set by load() during the second
+    // phase of ApplicationImp initialization. Methods that dereference
+    // this pointer must validate it first, since two-phase init means
+    // load() may not have been called yet.
+    DatabaseCon* connection_ = nullptr;
     std::unordered_set<PeerReservation, beast::uhash<>, KeyEqual> table_;
 };
 

include/xrpl/protocol/detail/features.macro

@@ -15,10 +15,9 @@
 
 // Add new amendments to the top of this list.
 // Keep it sorted in reverse chronological order.
-
 XRPL_FIX   (PermissionedDomainInvariant, Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FIX    (ExpiredNFTokenOfferRemoval, Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
-XRPL_FIX    (BatchInnerSigs,             Supported::no, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
+XRPL_FIX    (BatchInnerSigs,             Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FEATURE(LendingProtocol,            Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FEATURE(PermissionDelegationV1_1,   Supported::no,  VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FIX    (DirectoryLimit,             Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
@@ -32,7 +31,7 @@ XRPL_FEATURE(TokenEscrow,                Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo
 XRPL_FIX    (EnforceNFTokenTrustlineV2,  Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FIX    (AMMv1_3,                    Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FEATURE(PermissionedDEX,            Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
-XRPL_FEATURE(Batch,                      Supported::no,  VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
+XRPL_FEATURE(Batch,                      Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FEATURE(SingleAssetVault,           Supported::yes,  VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FIX    (PayChanCancelAfter,         Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 // Check flags in Credential transactions

src/libxrpl/basics/MallocTrim.cpp

@@ -1,157 +0,0 @@
-#include <xrpl/basics/Log.h>
-#include <xrpl/basics/MallocTrim.h>
-
-#include <boost/predef.h>
-
-#include <chrono>
-#include <cstdint>
-#include <cstdio>
-#include <fstream>
-#include <sstream>
-
-#if defined(__GLIBC__) && BOOST_OS_LINUX
-#include <sys/resource.h>
-
-#include <malloc.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-
-// Require RUSAGE_THREAD for thread-scoped page fault tracking
-#ifndef RUSAGE_THREAD
-#error "MallocTrim rusage instrumentation requires RUSAGE_THREAD on Linux/glibc"
-#endif
-
-namespace {
-
-bool
-getRusageThread(struct rusage& ru)
-{
-    return ::getrusage(RUSAGE_THREAD, &ru) == 0;  // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-}
-
-}  // namespace
-#endif
-
-namespace xrpl {
-
-namespace detail {
-
-// cSpell:ignore statm
-
-#if defined(__GLIBC__) && BOOST_OS_LINUX
-
-inline int
-mallocTrimWithPad(std::size_t padBytes)
-{
-    return ::malloc_trim(padBytes);
-}
-
-long
-parseStatmRSSkB(std::string const& statm)
-{
-    // /proc/self/statm format: size resident shared text lib data dt
-    // We want the second field (resident) which is in pages
-    std::istringstream iss(statm);
-    long size, resident;
-    if (!(iss >> size >> resident))
-        return -1;
-
-    // Convert pages to KB
-    long const pageSize = ::sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
-    if (pageSize <= 0)
-        return -1;
-
-    return (resident * pageSize) / 1024;
-}
-
-#endif  // __GLIBC__ && BOOST_OS_LINUX
-
-}  // namespace detail
-
-MallocTrimReport
-mallocTrim(std::string_view tag, beast::Journal journal)
-{
-    // LCOV_EXCL_START
-
-    MallocTrimReport report;
-
-#if !(defined(__GLIBC__) && BOOST_OS_LINUX)
-    JLOG(journal.debug()) << "malloc_trim not supported on this platform (tag=" << tag << ")";
-#else
-    // Keep glibc malloc_trim padding at 0 (default): 12h Mainnet tests across 0/256KB/1MB/16MB
-    // showed no clear, consistent benefit from custom padding—0 provided the best overall balance
-    // of RSS reduction and trim-latency stability without adding a tuning surface.
-    constexpr std::size_t TRIM_PAD = 0;
-
-    report.supported = true;
-
-    if (journal.debug())
-    {
-        auto readFile = [](std::string const& path) -> std::string {
-            std::ifstream ifs(path, std::ios::in | std::ios::binary);
-            if (!ifs.is_open())
-                return {};
-
-            // /proc files are often not seekable; read as a stream.
-            std::ostringstream oss;
-            oss << ifs.rdbuf();
-            return oss.str();
-        };
-
-        std::string const tagStr{tag};
-        std::string const statmPath = "/proc/self/statm";
-
-        auto const statmBefore = readFile(statmPath);
-        long const rssBeforeKB = detail::parseStatmRSSkB(statmBefore);
-
-        struct rusage ru0{};
-        bool const have_ru0 = getRusageThread(ru0);
-
-        auto const t0 = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
-
-        report.trimResult = detail::mallocTrimWithPad(TRIM_PAD);
-
-        auto const t1 = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
-
-        struct rusage ru1{};
-        bool const have_ru1 = getRusageThread(ru1);
-
-        auto const statmAfter = readFile(statmPath);
-        long const rssAfterKB = detail::parseStatmRSSkB(statmAfter);
-
-        // Populate report fields
-        report.rssBeforeKB = rssBeforeKB;
-        report.rssAfterKB = rssAfterKB;
-        report.durationUs = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::microseconds>(t1 - t0);
-
-        if (have_ru0 && have_ru1)
-        {
-            report.minfltDelta = ru1.ru_minflt - ru0.ru_minflt;
-            report.majfltDelta = ru1.ru_majflt - ru0.ru_majflt;
-        }
-
-        std::int64_t const deltaKB = (rssBeforeKB < 0 || rssAfterKB < 0)
-            ? 0
-            : (static_cast<std::int64_t>(rssAfterKB) - static_cast<std::int64_t>(rssBeforeKB));
-
-        JLOG(journal.debug()) << "malloc_trim tag=" << tagStr << " result=" << report.trimResult
-                              << " pad=" << TRIM_PAD << " bytes"
-                              << " rss_before=" << rssBeforeKB << "kB"
-                              << " rss_after=" << rssAfterKB << "kB"
-                              << " delta=" << deltaKB << "kB"
-                              << " duration_us=" << report.durationUs.count()
-                              << " minflt_delta=" << report.minfltDelta
-                              << " majflt_delta=" << report.majfltDelta;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        report.trimResult = detail::mallocTrimWithPad(TRIM_PAD);
-    }
-
-#endif
-
-    return report;
-
-    // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
-}
-
-}  // namespace xrpl

src/test/app/LedgerMaster_test.cpp

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 #include <test/jtx/Env.h>
 
 #include <xrpld/app/ledger/LedgerMaster.h>
-#include <xrpld/app/misc/SHAMapStore.h>
 
 namespace xrpl {
 namespace test {
@@ -96,73 +95,6 @@ class LedgerMaster_test : public beast::unit_test::suite
         }
     }
 
-    void
-    testCompleteLedgerRange(FeatureBitset features)
-    {
-        // Note that this test is intentionally very similar to
-        // SHAMapStore_test::testLedgerGaps, but has a different
-        // focus.
-
-        testcase("Complete Ledger operations");
-
-        using namespace test::jtx;
-
-        auto const deleteInterval = 8;
-
-        Env env{*this, envconfig([](auto cfg) {
-                    return online_delete(std::move(cfg), deleteInterval);
-                })};
-
-        auto const alice = Account("alice");
-        env.fund(XRP(1000), alice);
-        env.close();
-
-        auto& lm = env.app().getLedgerMaster();
-        LedgerIndex minSeq = 2;
-        LedgerIndex maxSeq = env.closed()->header().seq;
-        auto& store = env.app().getSHAMapStore();
-        store.rendezvous();
-        LedgerIndex lastRotated = store.getLastRotated();
-        BEAST_EXPECTS(maxSeq == 3, to_string(maxSeq));
-        BEAST_EXPECTS(lm.getCompleteLedgers() == "2-3", lm.getCompleteLedgers());
-        BEAST_EXPECTS(lastRotated == 3, to_string(lastRotated));
-        BEAST_EXPECT(lm.missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(minSeq, maxSeq) == 0);
-        BEAST_EXPECT(lm.missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(minSeq + 1, maxSeq - 1) == 0);
-        BEAST_EXPECT(lm.missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(minSeq - 1, maxSeq + 1) == 2);
-        BEAST_EXPECT(lm.missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(minSeq - 2, maxSeq - 2) == 2);
-        BEAST_EXPECT(lm.missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(minSeq + 2, maxSeq + 2) == 2);
-
-        // Close enough ledgers to rotate a few times
-        for (int i = 0; i < 24; ++i)
-        {
-            for (int t = 0; t < 3; ++t)
-            {
-                env(noop(alice));
-            }
-            env.close();
-            store.rendezvous();
-
-            ++maxSeq;
-
-            if (maxSeq == lastRotated + deleteInterval)
-            {
-                minSeq = lastRotated;
-                lastRotated = maxSeq;
-            }
-            BEAST_EXPECTS(
-                env.closed()->header().seq == maxSeq, to_string(env.closed()->header().seq));
-            BEAST_EXPECTS(store.getLastRotated() == lastRotated, to_string(store.getLastRotated()));
-            std::stringstream expectedRange;
-            expectedRange << minSeq << "-" << maxSeq;
-            BEAST_EXPECTS(lm.getCompleteLedgers() == expectedRange.str(), lm.getCompleteLedgers());
-            BEAST_EXPECT(lm.missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(minSeq, maxSeq) == 0);
-            BEAST_EXPECT(lm.missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(minSeq + 1, maxSeq - 1) == 0);
-            BEAST_EXPECT(lm.missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(minSeq - 1, maxSeq + 1) == 2);
-            BEAST_EXPECT(lm.missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(minSeq - 2, maxSeq - 2) == 2);
-            BEAST_EXPECT(lm.missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(minSeq + 2, maxSeq + 2) == 2);
-        }
-    }
-
 public:
     void
     run() override
@@ -176,7 +108,6 @@ public:
     testWithFeats(FeatureBitset features)
     {
         testTxnIdFromIndex(features);
-        testCompleteLedgerRange(features);
     }
 };
 

src/test/app/SHAMapStore_test.cpp

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 #include <test/jtx.h>
 #include <test/jtx/envconfig.h>
 
-#include <xrpld/app/ledger/LedgerMaster.h>
 #include <xrpld/app/main/Application.h>
 #include <xrpld/app/main/NodeStoreScheduler.h>
 #include <xrpld/app/misc/SHAMapStore.h>
@@ -11,8 +10,6 @@
 #include <xrpl/nodestore/detail/DatabaseRotatingImp.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/jss.h>
 
-#include <thread>
-
 namespace xrpl {
 namespace test {
 
@@ -23,8 +20,10 @@ class SHAMapStore_test : public beast::unit_test::suite
     static auto
     onlineDelete(std::unique_ptr<Config> cfg)
     {
-        using namespace jtx;
-        return online_delete(std::move(cfg), deleteInterval);
+        cfg->LEDGER_HISTORY = deleteInterval;
+        auto& section = cfg->section(ConfigSection::nodeDatabase());
+        section.set("online_delete", std::to_string(deleteInterval));
+        return cfg;
     }
 
     static auto
@@ -564,158 +563,6 @@ public:
         BEAST_EXPECT(dbr->getName() == "3");
     }
 
-    void
-    testLedgerGaps()
-    {
-        // Note that this test is intentionally very similar to
-        // LedgerMaster_test::testCompleteLedgerRange, but has a different
-        // focus.
-
-        testcase("Wait for ledger gaps to fill in");
-
-        using namespace test::jtx;
-
-        Env env{*this, envconfig(onlineDelete)};
-
-        std::map<LedgerIndex, uint256> hashes;
-
-        auto failureMessage = [&](char const* label, auto expected, auto actual) {
-            std::stringstream ss;
-            ss << label << ": Expected: " << expected << ", Got: " << actual;
-            return ss.str();
-        };
-
-        auto const alice = Account("alice");
-        env.fund(XRP(1000), alice);
-        env.close();
-
-        auto& lm = env.app().getLedgerMaster();
-        LedgerIndex minSeq = 2;
-        LedgerIndex maxSeq = env.closed()->header().seq;
-        auto& store = env.app().getSHAMapStore();
-        store.rendezvous();
-        LedgerIndex lastRotated = store.getLastRotated();
-        BEAST_EXPECTS(maxSeq == 3, to_string(maxSeq));
-        BEAST_EXPECTS(lm.getCompleteLedgers() == "2-3", lm.getCompleteLedgers());
-        BEAST_EXPECTS(lastRotated == 3, to_string(lastRotated));
-        BEAST_EXPECT(lm.missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(minSeq, maxSeq) == 0);
-        BEAST_EXPECT(lm.missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(minSeq + 1, maxSeq - 1) == 0);
-        BEAST_EXPECT(lm.missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(minSeq - 1, maxSeq + 1) == 2);
-        BEAST_EXPECT(lm.missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(minSeq - 2, maxSeq - 2) == 2);
-        BEAST_EXPECT(lm.missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(minSeq + 2, maxSeq + 2) == 2);
-
-        // Close enough ledgers to rotate a few times
-        while (maxSeq < 20)
-        {
-            for (int t = 0; t < 3; ++t)
-            {
-                env(noop(alice));
-            }
-            env.close();
-            store.rendezvous();
-
-            ++maxSeq;
-
-            if (maxSeq + 1 == lastRotated + deleteInterval)
-            {
-                using namespace std::chrono_literals;
-
-                // The next ledger will trigger a rotation. Delete the
-                // current ledger from LedgerMaster.
-                std::this_thread::sleep_for(100ms);
-                LedgerIndex const deleteSeq = maxSeq;
-                while (!lm.haveLedger(deleteSeq))
-                {
-                    std::this_thread::sleep_for(100ms);
-                }
-                lm.clearLedger(deleteSeq);
-
-                auto expectedRange = [](auto minSeq, auto deleteSeq, auto maxSeq) {
-                    std::stringstream expectedRange;
-                    expectedRange << minSeq << "-" << (deleteSeq - 1);
-                    if (deleteSeq + 1 == maxSeq)
-                        expectedRange << "," << maxSeq;
-                    else if (deleteSeq < maxSeq)
-                        expectedRange << "," << (deleteSeq + 1) << "-" << maxSeq;
-                    return expectedRange.str();
-                };
-                BEAST_EXPECTS(
-                    lm.getCompleteLedgers() == expectedRange(minSeq, deleteSeq, maxSeq),
-                    failureMessage(
-                        "Complete ledgers",
-                        expectedRange(minSeq, deleteSeq, maxSeq),
-                        lm.getCompleteLedgers()));
-                BEAST_EXPECT(lm.missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(minSeq, maxSeq) == 1);
-
-                // Close another ledger, which will trigger a rotation, but the
-                // rotation will be stuck until the missing ledger is filled in.
-                env.close();
-                // DO NOT CALL rendezvous()! You'll end up with a deadlock.
-                ++maxSeq;
-
-                // Nothing has changed
-                BEAST_EXPECTS(
-                    store.getLastRotated() == lastRotated,
-                    failureMessage("lastRotated", lastRotated, store.getLastRotated()));
-                BEAST_EXPECTS(
-                    lm.getCompleteLedgers() == expectedRange(minSeq, deleteSeq, maxSeq),
-                    failureMessage(
-                        "Complete ledgers",
-                        expectedRange(minSeq, deleteSeq, maxSeq),
-                        lm.getCompleteLedgers()));
-
-                // Close 5 more ledgers, waiting one second in between to
-                // simulate the ledger making progress while online delete waits
-                // for the missing ledger to be filled in.
-                // This ensures the healthWait check has time to run and
-                // detect the gap.
-                for (int l = 0; l < 5; ++l)
-                {
-                    env.close();
-                    // DO NOT CALL rendezvous()! You'll end up with a deadlock.
-                    ++maxSeq;
-                    // Nothing has changed
-                    BEAST_EXPECTS(
-                        store.getLastRotated() == lastRotated,
-                        failureMessage("lastRotated", lastRotated, store.getLastRotated()));
-                    BEAST_EXPECTS(
-                        lm.getCompleteLedgers() == expectedRange(minSeq, deleteSeq, maxSeq),
-                        failureMessage(
-                            "Complete Ledgers",
-                            expectedRange(minSeq, deleteSeq, maxSeq),
-                            lm.getCompleteLedgers()));
-                    std::this_thread::sleep_for(1s);
-                }
-
-                // Put the missing ledger back in LedgerMaster
-                lm.setLedgerRangePresent(deleteSeq, deleteSeq);
-
-                // Wait for the rotation to finish
-                store.rendezvous();
-
-                minSeq = lastRotated;
-                lastRotated = deleteSeq + 1;
-            }
-            BEAST_EXPECT(maxSeq != lastRotated + deleteInterval);
-            BEAST_EXPECTS(
-                env.closed()->header().seq == maxSeq,
-                failureMessage("maxSeq", maxSeq, env.closed()->header().seq));
-            BEAST_EXPECTS(
-                store.getLastRotated() == lastRotated,
-                failureMessage("lastRotated", lastRotated, store.getLastRotated()));
-            std::stringstream expectedRange;
-            expectedRange << minSeq << "-" << maxSeq;
-            BEAST_EXPECTS(
-                lm.getCompleteLedgers() == expectedRange.str(),
-                failureMessage("CompleteLedgers", expectedRange.str(), lm.getCompleteLedgers()));
-            BEAST_EXPECT(lm.missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(minSeq, maxSeq) == 0);
-            BEAST_EXPECT(lm.missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(minSeq + 1, maxSeq - 1) == 0);
-            BEAST_EXPECT(lm.missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(minSeq - 1, maxSeq + 1) == 2);
-            BEAST_EXPECT(lm.missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(minSeq - 2, maxSeq - 2) == 2);
-            BEAST_EXPECT(lm.missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(minSeq + 2, maxSeq + 2) == 2);
-        }
-    }
-
     void
     run() override
     {
@@ -723,7 +570,6 @@ public:
         testAutomatic();
         testCanDelete();
         testRotate();
-        testLedgerGaps();
     }
 };
 

src/test/jtx/envconfig.h

@@ -57,17 +57,6 @@ envconfig(F&& modfunc, Args&&... args)
     return modfunc(envconfig(), std::forward<Args>(args)...);
 }
 
-/// @brief adjust config to enable online_delete
-///
-/// @param cfg config instance to be modified
-///
-/// @param deleteInterval how many new ledgers should be available before
-/// rotating. Defaults to 8, because the standalone minimum is 8.
-///
-/// @return unique_ptr to Config instance
-std::unique_ptr<Config>
-online_delete(std::unique_ptr<Config> cfg, std::uint32_t deleteInterval = 8);
-
 /// @brief adjust config so no admin ports are enabled
 ///
 /// this is intended for use with envconfig, as in

src/test/jtx/impl/envconfig.cpp

@@ -53,15 +53,6 @@ setupConfigForUnitTests(Config& cfg)
 
 namespace jtx {
 
-std::unique_ptr<Config>
-online_delete(std::unique_ptr<Config> cfg, std::uint32_t deleteInterval)
-{
-    cfg->LEDGER_HISTORY = deleteInterval;
-    auto& section = cfg->section(ConfigSection::nodeDatabase());
-    section.set("online_delete", std::to_string(deleteInterval));
-    return cfg;
-}
-
 std::unique_ptr<Config>
 no_admin(std::unique_ptr<Config> cfg)
 {

src/tests/libxrpl/basics/MallocTrim.cpp

@@ -1,209 +0,0 @@
-#include <xrpl/basics/MallocTrim.h>
-
-#include <boost/predef.h>
-
-#include <gtest/gtest.h>
-
-using namespace xrpl;
-
-// cSpell:ignore statm
-
-#if defined(__GLIBC__) && BOOST_OS_LINUX
-namespace xrpl::detail {
-long
-parseStatmRSSkB(std::string const& statm);
-}  // namespace xrpl::detail
-#endif
-
-TEST(MallocTrimReport, structure)
-{
-    // Test default construction
-    MallocTrimReport report;
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.supported, false);
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.trimResult, -1);
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.rssBeforeKB, -1);
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.rssAfterKB, -1);
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.durationUs, std::chrono::microseconds{-1});
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.minfltDelta, -1);
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.majfltDelta, -1);
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.deltaKB(), 0);
-
-    // Test deltaKB calculation - memory freed
-    report.rssBeforeKB = 1000;
-    report.rssAfterKB = 800;
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.deltaKB(), -200);
-
-    // Test deltaKB calculation - memory increased
-    report.rssBeforeKB = 500;
-    report.rssAfterKB = 600;
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.deltaKB(), 100);
-
-    // Test deltaKB calculation - no change
-    report.rssBeforeKB = 1234;
-    report.rssAfterKB = 1234;
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.deltaKB(), 0);
-}
-
-#if defined(__GLIBC__) && BOOST_OS_LINUX
-TEST(parseStatmRSSkB, standard_format)
-{
-    using xrpl::detail::parseStatmRSSkB;
-
-    // Test standard format: size resident shared text lib data dt
-    // Assuming 4KB page size: resident=1000 pages = 4000 KB
-    {
-        std::string statm = "25365 1000 2377 0 0 5623 0";
-        long result = parseStatmRSSkB(statm);
-        // Note: actual result depends on system page size
-        // On most systems it's 4KB, so 1000 pages = 4000 KB
-        EXPECT_GT(result, 0);
-    }
-
-    // Test with newline
-    {
-        std::string statm = "12345 2000 1234 0 0 3456 0\n";
-        long result = parseStatmRSSkB(statm);
-        EXPECT_GT(result, 0);
-    }
-
-    // Test with tabs
-    {
-        std::string statm = "12345\t2000\t1234\t0\t0\t3456\t0";
-        long result = parseStatmRSSkB(statm);
-        EXPECT_GT(result, 0);
-    }
-
-    // Test zero resident pages
-    {
-        std::string statm = "25365 0 2377 0 0 5623 0";
-        long result = parseStatmRSSkB(statm);
-        EXPECT_EQ(result, 0);
-    }
-
-    // Test with extra whitespace
-    {
-        std::string statm = "  25365   1000   2377  ";
-        long result = parseStatmRSSkB(statm);
-        EXPECT_GT(result, 0);
-    }
-
-    // Test empty string
-    {
-        std::string statm = "";
-        long result = parseStatmRSSkB(statm);
-        EXPECT_EQ(result, -1);
-    }
-
-    // Test malformed data (only one field)
-    {
-        std::string statm = "25365";
-        long result = parseStatmRSSkB(statm);
-        EXPECT_EQ(result, -1);
-    }
-
-    // Test malformed data (non-numeric)
-    {
-        std::string statm = "abc def ghi";
-        long result = parseStatmRSSkB(statm);
-        EXPECT_EQ(result, -1);
-    }
-
-    // Test malformed data (second field non-numeric)
-    {
-        std::string statm = "25365 abc 2377";
-        long result = parseStatmRSSkB(statm);
-        EXPECT_EQ(result, -1);
-    }
-}
-#endif
-
-TEST(mallocTrim, without_debug_logging)
-{
-    beast::Journal journal{beast::Journal::getNullSink()};
-
-    MallocTrimReport report = mallocTrim("without_debug", journal);
-
-#if defined(__GLIBC__) && BOOST_OS_LINUX
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.supported, true);
-    EXPECT_GE(report.trimResult, 0);
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.durationUs, std::chrono::microseconds{-1});
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.minfltDelta, -1);
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.majfltDelta, -1);
-#else
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.supported, false);
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.trimResult, -1);
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.rssBeforeKB, -1);
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.rssAfterKB, -1);
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.durationUs, std::chrono::microseconds{-1});
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.minfltDelta, -1);
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.majfltDelta, -1);
-#endif
-}
-
-TEST(mallocTrim, empty_tag)
-{
-    beast::Journal journal{beast::Journal::getNullSink()};
-    MallocTrimReport report = mallocTrim("", journal);
-
-#if defined(__GLIBC__) && BOOST_OS_LINUX
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.supported, true);
-    EXPECT_GE(report.trimResult, 0);
-#else
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.supported, false);
-#endif
-}
-
-TEST(mallocTrim, with_debug_logging)
-{
-    struct DebugSink : public beast::Journal::Sink
-    {
-        DebugSink() : Sink(beast::severities::kDebug, false)
-        {
-        }
-        void
-        write(beast::severities::Severity, std::string const&) override
-        {
-        }
-        void
-        writeAlways(beast::severities::Severity, std::string const&) override
-        {
-        }
-    };
-
-    DebugSink sink;
-    beast::Journal journal{sink};
-
-    MallocTrimReport report = mallocTrim("debug_test", journal);
-
-#if defined(__GLIBC__) && BOOST_OS_LINUX
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.supported, true);
-    EXPECT_GE(report.trimResult, 0);
-    EXPECT_GE(report.durationUs.count(), 0);
-    EXPECT_GE(report.minfltDelta, 0);
-    EXPECT_GE(report.majfltDelta, 0);
-#else
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.supported, false);
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.trimResult, -1);
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.durationUs, std::chrono::microseconds{-1});
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.minfltDelta, -1);
-    EXPECT_EQ(report.majfltDelta, -1);
-#endif
-}
-
-TEST(mallocTrim, repeated_calls)
-{
-    beast::Journal journal{beast::Journal::getNullSink()};
-
-    // Call malloc_trim multiple times to ensure it's safe
-    for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
-    {
-        MallocTrimReport report = mallocTrim("iteration_" + std::to_string(i), journal);
-
-#if defined(__GLIBC__) && BOOST_OS_LINUX
-        EXPECT_EQ(report.supported, true);
-        EXPECT_GE(report.trimResult, 0);
-#else
-        EXPECT_EQ(report.supported, false);
-#endif
-    }
-}

src/xrpld/app/ledger/LedgerMaster.h

@@ -104,10 +104,7 @@ public:
     failedSave(std::uint32_t seq, uint256 const& hash);
 
     std::string
-    getCompleteLedgers() const;
-
-    std::size_t
-    missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(LedgerIndex first, LedgerIndex last) const;
+    getCompleteLedgers();
 
     /** Apply held transactions to the open ledger
         This is normally called as we close the ledger.
@@ -324,7 +321,7 @@ private:
     // A set of transactions to replay during the next close
     std::unique_ptr<LedgerReplay> replayData;
 
-    std::recursive_mutex mutable mCompleteLock;
+    std::recursive_mutex mCompleteLock;
     RangeSet<std::uint32_t> mCompleteLedgers;
 
     // Publish thread is running.

src/xrpld/app/ledger/detail/LedgerMaster.cpp

@@ -1510,34 +1510,12 @@ LedgerMaster::getPublishedLedger()
 }
 
 std::string
-LedgerMaster::getCompleteLedgers() const
+LedgerMaster::getCompleteLedgers()
 {
     std::lock_guard sl(mCompleteLock);
     return to_string(mCompleteLedgers);
 }
 
-std::size_t
-LedgerMaster::missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(LedgerIndex first, LedgerIndex last) const
-{
-    // Make a copy of the range to avoid holding the lock
-    auto const range = [&] {
-        std::lock_guard sl(mCompleteLock);
-        return mCompleteLedgers;
-    }();
-
-    std::size_t missing = 0;
-
-    for (LedgerIndex idx = first; idx <= last; ++idx)
-    {
-        if (!boost::icl::contains(range, idx))
-        {
-            ++missing;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return missing;
-}
-
 std::optional<NetClock::time_point>
 LedgerMaster::getCloseTimeBySeq(LedgerIndex ledgerIndex)
 {

src/xrpld/app/main/Application.cpp

@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@
 #include <xrpld/shamap/NodeFamily.h>
 
 #include <xrpl/basics/ByteUtilities.h>
-#include <xrpl/basics/MallocTrim.h>
 #include <xrpl/basics/ResolverAsio.h>
 #include <xrpl/basics/random.h>
 #include <xrpl/beast/asio/io_latency_probe.h>
@@ -1054,8 +1053,6 @@ public:
                                     << "; size after: " << cachedSLEs_.size();
         }
 
-        mallocTrim("doSweep", m_journal);
-
         // Set timer to do another sweep later.
         setSweepTimer();
     }

src/xrpld/app/misc/SHAMapStoreImp.cpp

@@ -261,17 +261,6 @@ SHAMapStoreImp::run()
         bool const readyToRotate = validatedSeq >= lastRotated + deleteInterval_ &&
             canDelete_ >= lastRotated - 1 && healthWait() == keepGoing;
 
-        JLOG(journal_.debug()) << "run: Setting lastGoodValidatedLedger_ to " << validatedSeq;
-
-        {
-            // Note that this is set after the healthWait() check, so that we
-            // don't start the rotation until the validated ledger is fully
-            // processed. It is not guaranteed to be done at this point. It also
-            // allows the testLedgerGaps unit test to work.
-            std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
-            lastGoodValidatedLedger_ = validatedSeq;
-        }
-
         // will delete up to (not including) lastRotated
         if (readyToRotate)
         {
@@ -279,8 +268,7 @@ SHAMapStoreImp::run()
                                   << lastRotated << " deleteInterval " << deleteInterval_
                                   << " canDelete_ " << canDelete_ << " state "
                                   << app_.getOPs().strOperatingMode(false) << " age "
-                                  << ledgerMaster_->getValidatedLedgerAge().count()
-                                  << "s. Complete ledgers: " << ledgerMaster_->getCompleteLedgers();
+                                  << ledgerMaster_->getValidatedLedgerAge().count() << 's';
 
             clearPrior(lastRotated);
             if (healthWait() == stopping)
@@ -340,9 +328,7 @@ SHAMapStoreImp::run()
                     clearCaches(validatedSeq);
                 });
 
-            JLOG(journal_.warn()) << "finished rotation. validatedSeq: " << validatedSeq
-                                  << ", lastRotated: " << lastRotated
-                                  << ". Complete ledgers: " << ledgerMaster_->getCompleteLedgers();
+            JLOG(journal_.warn()) << "finished rotation " << validatedSeq;
         }
     }
 }
@@ -576,40 +562,22 @@ SHAMapStoreImp::clearPrior(LedgerIndex lastRotated)
 SHAMapStoreImp::HealthResult
 SHAMapStoreImp::healthWait()
 {
-    auto index = ledgerMaster_->getValidLedgerIndex();
     auto age = ledgerMaster_->getValidatedLedgerAge();
     OperatingMode mode = netOPs_->getOperatingMode();
     std::unique_lock lock(mutex_);
-
-    auto numMissing =
-        ledgerMaster_->missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(lastGoodValidatedLedger_, index);
-    while (!stop_ && (mode != OperatingMode::FULL || age > ageThreshold_ || numMissing > 0))
+    while (!stop_ && (mode != OperatingMode::FULL || age > ageThreshold_))
     {
-        // this value shouldn't change, so grab it while we have the
-        // lock
-        auto const lastGood = lastGoodValidatedLedger_;
-
         lock.unlock();
-
-        auto const stream =
-            mode != OperatingMode::FULL || age > ageThreshold_ ? journal_.warn() : journal_.info();
-        JLOG(stream) << "Waiting " << recoveryWaitTime_.count()
-                     << "s for node to stabilize. state: "
-                     << app_.getOPs().strOperatingMode(mode, false) << ". age " << age.count()
-                     << "s. Missing ledgers: " << numMissing << ". Expect: " << lastGood << "-"
-                     << index << ". Complete ledgers: " << ledgerMaster_->getCompleteLedgers();
+        JLOG(journal_.warn()) << "Waiting " << recoveryWaitTime_.count()
+                              << "s for node to stabilize. state: "
+                              << app_.getOPs().strOperatingMode(mode, false) << ". age "
+                              << age.count() << 's';
         std::this_thread::sleep_for(recoveryWaitTime_);
-        index = ledgerMaster_->getValidLedgerIndex();
         age = ledgerMaster_->getValidatedLedgerAge();
         mode = netOPs_->getOperatingMode();
-        numMissing = ledgerMaster_->missingFromCompleteLedgerRange(lastGood, index);
-
         lock.lock();
     }
 
-    JLOG(journal_.debug()) << "healthWait: Setting lastGoodValidatedLedger_ to " << index;
-    lastGoodValidatedLedger_ = index;
-
     return stop_ ? stopping : keepGoing;
 }
 

src/xrpld/app/misc/SHAMapStoreImp.h

@@ -70,11 +70,6 @@ private:
     std::thread thread_;
     bool stop_ = false;
     bool healthy_ = true;
-    // Used to prevent ledger gaps from forming during online deletion. Keeps
-    // track of the last validated ledger that was processed without gaps. There
-    // are no guarantees about gaps while online delete is not running. For
-    // that, use advisory_delete and check for gaps externally.
-    LedgerIndex lastGoodValidatedLedger_ = 0;
     mutable std::condition_variable cond_;
     mutable std::condition_variable rendezvous_;
     mutable std::mutex mutex_;
@@ -88,11 +83,11 @@ private:
     std::uint32_t deleteBatch_ = 100;
     std::chrono::milliseconds backOff_{100};
     std::chrono::seconds ageThreshold_{60};
-    /// If  the node is out of sync, or any recent ledgers are not
-    /// available during an online_delete healthWait() call, sleep
-    /// the thread for this time, and continue checking until recovery.
+    /// If  the node is out of sync during an online_delete healthWait()
+    /// call, sleep the thread for this time, and continue checking until
+    /// recovery.
     /// See also: "recovery_wait_seconds" in xrpld-example.cfg
-    std::chrono::seconds recoveryWaitTime_{1};
+    std::chrono::seconds recoveryWaitTime_{5};
 
     // these do not exist upon SHAMapStore creation, but do exist
     // as of run() or before
@@ -209,8 +204,6 @@ private:
     enum HealthResult { stopping, keepGoing };
     [[nodiscard]] HealthResult
     healthWait();
-    bool
-    hasCompleteRange(LedgerIndex first, LedgerIndex last);
 
 public:
     void

src/xrpld/app/rdb/backend/SQLiteDatabase.h

@@ -386,15 +386,6 @@ public:
     SQLiteDatabase&
     operator=(SQLiteDatabase&&) = delete;
 
-    /**
-     * @brief ledgerDbHasSpace Checks if the ledger database has available
-     *        space.
-     * @param config Config object.
-     * @return True if space is available.
-     */
-    bool
-    ledgerDbHasSpace(Config const& config);
-
     /**
      * @brief transactionDbHasSpace Checks if the transaction database has
      *        available space.
@@ -446,13 +437,27 @@ private:
     }
 
     /**
-     * @brief checkoutTransaction Checks out and returns node store ledger
+     * @brief checkoutLedger Checks out and returns node store ledger
      *        database.
      * @return Session to the node store ledger database.
+     * @throws std::runtime_error if ledger database is not available.
+     *
+     * @note Callers typically guard with existsLedger() before calling
+     *       this method. The explicit null check here provides
+     *       defense-in-depth so that safety does not depend solely on
+     *       an implicit caller contract. See PR #6029 for context on
+     *       the pattern of relying on config settings instead of
+     *       validating actual objects.
      */
     auto
     checkoutLedger()
     {
+        if (!ledgerDb_)
+        {
+            constexpr auto msg = "Ledger database is not available";
+            JLOG(j_.fatal()) << msg;
+            Throw<std::runtime_error>(msg);
+        }
         return ledgerDb_->checkoutDb();
     }
 
@@ -460,10 +465,23 @@ private:
      * @brief checkoutTransaction Checks out and returns the node store
      *        transaction database.
      * @return Session to the node store transaction database.
+     * @throws std::runtime_error if transaction database is not available.
+     *
+     * @note Callers typically guard with existsTransaction() and/or
+     *       useTxTables_ before calling this method. The explicit null
+     *       check here provides defense-in-depth so that safety does
+     *       not depend solely on an implicit caller contract or config
+     *       settings. See PR #6029 for context.
      */
     auto
     checkoutTransaction()
     {
+        if (!txdb_)
+        {
+            constexpr auto msg = "Transaction database is not available";
+            JLOG(j_.fatal()) << msg;
+            Throw<std::runtime_error>(msg);
+        }
         return txdb_->checkoutDb();
     }
 };

src/xrpld/app/rdb/backend/detail/SQLiteDatabase.cpp

@@ -524,18 +524,6 @@ SQLiteDatabase::SQLiteDatabase(SQLiteDatabase&& rhs) noexcept
     std::exchange(txdb_, std::move(rhs.txdb_));
 }
 
-bool
-SQLiteDatabase::ledgerDbHasSpace(Config const& config)
-{
-    if (existsLedger())
-    {
-        auto db = checkoutLedger();
-        return detail::dbHasSpace(*db, config, j_);
-    }
-
-    return true;
-}
-
 bool
 SQLiteDatabase::transactionDbHasSpace(Config const& config)
 {

src/xrpld/overlay/detail/PeerReservationTable.cpp

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#include <xrpl/basics/contract.h>
 #include <xrpl/core/PeerReservationTable.h>
 #include <xrpl/json/json_value.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/PublicKey.h>
@@ -85,6 +86,15 @@ PeerReservationTable::insert_or_assign(PeerReservation const& reservation)
     }
     table_.insert(hint, reservation);
 
+    // connection_ is set by load() during two-phase init. Validate
+    // before dereferencing to guard against use-before-load or a reset
+    // connection. See PR #6029 for the general pattern discussion.
+    if (!connection_)
+    {
+        Throw<std::runtime_error>(
+            "PeerReservationTable::insert_or_assign: database connection is "
+            "not available");
+    }
     auto db = connection_->checkoutDb();
     insertPeerReservation(*db, reservation.nodeId, reservation.description);
 
@@ -103,6 +113,14 @@ PeerReservationTable::erase(PublicKey const& nodeId)
     {
         previous = *it;
         table_.erase(it);
+        // Validate connection_ before dereferencing — see comment in
+        // insert_or_assign above.
+        if (!connection_)
+        {
+            Throw<std::runtime_error>(
+                "PeerReservationTable::erase: database connection is not "
+                "available");
+        }
         auto db = connection_->checkoutDb();
         deletePeerReservation(*db, nodeId);
     }