Telemetry must read state, never change it. Two defects here did change it, plus three smaller correctness and privacy fixes. doPathFind and doRipplePathFind read source_account / destination_account off context.params to hash them into span attributes. context.params is non-const, so those reads selected json::Value's non-const operator[], which inserts a null for a missing key. The same object is later validated by PathRequest::parseJson, whose first checks are isMember(source_account) and isMember(destination_account) — so a request that omitted either field looked present and the client received Malformed instead of Missing. Reads now go through std::as_const, whose overload returns kNull without inserting. PathRequest::doUpdate emitted pathfind_dest_currency as to_string(saDstAmount_.asset()). For a non-XRP asset that renders as "<issuer>/<currency>" with the issuer as a plaintext Base58 address, so a plain account address reached the span pipeline even though every other account here is hashed first. The issuer is now redacted and the currency kept; an MPT asset renders as its issuance ID and carries no address. PathRequestManager::updateAll created pathfind.update_all with an unscoped SpanGuard. An unscoped guard takes the ambient span as its own parent but does not itself become the ambient parent, so the pathfind.compute spans that doUpdate creates never nested under it, contradicting the documented hierarchy. It is now a scoped guard, held in std::optional because ScopedSpanGuard is deliberately non-movable and so cannot be produced by a ternary. The skip when there are no active subscriptions is preserved. updateAll is dispatched via addJob and doUpdate runs synchronously, so the guard is constructed and destroyed under the same context store, as ScopedSpanGuard requires. The WebSocket entry point emitted the client-supplied command string directly. That value becomes a Prometheus label, so arbitrary request input could drive unbounded label cardinality. It is now resolved against the handler registry, collapsing anything unrecognized to "unknown", matching what the HTTP path already does. Also: the pathfind.discover comment claimed future child spans could be parented off it, which its unscoped guard cannot do — corrected to say what would be required instead. Config-reference and task-list docs named the parser setupTelemetry(); the API is makeTelemetrySetup().
The XRP Ledger
The XRP Ledger is a decentralized cryptographic ledger powered by a network of peer-to-peer nodes. The XRP Ledger uses a novel Byzantine Fault Tolerant consensus algorithm to settle and record transactions in a secure distributed database without a central operator.
XRP
XRP is a public, counterparty-free crypto-asset native to the XRP Ledger, and is designed as a gas token for network services and to bridge different currencies. XRP is traded on the open-market and is available for anyone to access. The XRP Ledger was created in 2012 with a finite supply of 100 billion units of XRP.
xrpld
The server software that powers the XRP Ledger is called xrpld and is available in this repository under the permissive ISC open-source license. The xrpld server software is written primarily in C++ and runs on a variety of platforms. The xrpld server software can run in several modes depending on its configuration.
If you are interested in running an API Server (including a Full History Server), take a look at Clio. (xrpld Reporting Mode has been replaced by Clio.)
Build from Source
- Read the build instructions in
BUILD.md - If you encounter any issues, please open an issue
Key Features of the XRP Ledger
- Censorship-Resistant Transaction Processing: No single party decides which transactions succeed or fail, and no one can "roll back" a transaction after it completes. As long as those who choose to participate in the network keep it healthy, they can settle transactions in seconds.
- Fast, Efficient Consensus Algorithm: The XRP Ledger's consensus algorithm settles transactions in 4 to 5 seconds, processing at a throughput of up to 1500 transactions per second. These properties put XRP at least an order of magnitude ahead of other top digital assets.
- Finite XRP Supply: When the XRP Ledger began, 100 billion XRP were created, and no more XRP will ever be created. The available supply of XRP decreases slowly over time as small amounts are destroyed to pay transaction fees.
- Responsible Software Governance: A team of full-time developers at Ripple & other organizations maintain and continually improve the XRP Ledger's underlying software with contributions from the open-source community. Ripple acts as a steward for the technology and an advocate for its interests.
- Secure, Adaptable Cryptography: The XRP Ledger relies on industry standard digital signature systems like ECDSA (the same scheme used by Bitcoin) but also supports modern, efficient algorithms like Ed25519. The extensible nature of the XRP Ledger's software makes it possible to add and disable algorithms as the state of the art in cryptography advances.
- Modern Features: Features like Escrow, Checks, and Payment Channels support financial applications atop of the XRP Ledger. This toolbox of advanced features comes with safety features like a process for amending the network and separate checks against invariant constraints.
- On-Ledger Decentralized Exchange: In addition to all the features that make XRP useful on its own, the XRP Ledger also has a fully-functional accounting system for tracking and trading obligations denominated in any way users want, and an exchange built into the protocol. The XRP Ledger can settle long, cross-currency payment paths and exchanges of multiple currencies in atomic transactions, bridging gaps of trust with XRP.
Source Code
Here are some good places to start learning the source code:
- Read the markdown files in the source tree:
src/xrpld/**/*.md. - Read the levelization document to get an idea of the internal dependency graph.
- In the big picture, the
mainfunction constructs anApplicationImpobject, which implements theApplicationvirtual interface. Almost every component in the application takes anApplication¶meter in its constructor, typically namedappand stored as a member variableapp_. This allows most components to depend on any other component.
Repository Contents
| Folder | Contents |
|---|---|
./bin |
Scripts and data files for XRPL developers. |
./Builds |
Platform-specific guides for building xrpld. |
./docs |
Source documentation files and doxygen config. |
./cfg |
Example configuration files. |
./src |
Source code. |
Some of the directories under src are external repositories included using
git-subtree. See those directories' README files for more details.