RangeSet.h

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/*
    This file is part of rippled: https://github.com/ripple/rippled
    Copyright (c) 2012, 2013 Ripple Labs Inc.
 
    Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
    purpose  with  or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
    copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 
    THE  SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
    WITH  REGARD  TO  THIS  SOFTWARE  INCLUDING  ALL  IMPLIED  WARRANTIES  OF
    MERCHANTABILITY  AND  FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
    ANY  SPECIAL ,  DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
    WHATSOEVER  RESULTING  FROM  LOSS  OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
    ACTION  OF  CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
    OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
//==============================================================================
 
#ifndef RIPPLE_BASICS_RANGESET_H_INCLUDED
#define RIPPLE_BASICS_RANGESET_H_INCLUDED
 
#include <ripple/beast/core/LexicalCast.h>
 
#include <boost/algorithm/string.hpp>
#include <boost/icl/closed_interval.hpp>
#include <boost/icl/interval_set.hpp>
 
#include <optional>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
 
namespace ripple {
 
template <class T>
using ClosedInterval = boost::icl::closed_interval<T>;
 
template <class T>
ClosedInterval<T>
range(T low, T high)
{
    return ClosedInterval<T>(low, high);
}
 
template <class T>
using RangeSet = boost::icl::interval_set<T, std::less, ClosedInterval<T>>;
 
template <class T>
std::string
to_string(ClosedInterval<T> const& ci)
{
    if (ci.first() == ci.last())
        return std::to_string(ci.first());
    return std::to_string(ci.first()) + "-" + std::to_string(ci.last());
}
 
template <class T>
std::string
to_string(RangeSet<T> const& rs)
{
    if (rs.empty())
        return "empty";
 
    std::string s;
    for (auto const& interval : rs)
        s += ripple::to_string(interval) + ",";
    s.pop_back();
 
    return s;
}
 
template <class T>
[[nodiscard]] bool
from_string(RangeSet<T>& rs, std::string const& s)
{
    std::vector<std::string> intervals;
    std::vector<std::string> tokens;
    bool result{true};
 
    rs.clear();
    boost::split(tokens, s, boost::algorithm::is_any_of(","));
    for (auto const& t : tokens)
    {
        boost::split(intervals, t, boost::algorithm::is_any_of("-"));
        switch (intervals.size())
        {
            case 1: {
                T front;
                if (!beast::lexicalCastChecked(front, intervals.front()))
                    result = false;
                else
                    rs.insert(front);
                break;
            }
            case 2: {
                T front;
                if (!beast::lexicalCastChecked(front, intervals.front()))
                    result = false;
                else
                {
                    T back;
                    if (!beast::lexicalCastChecked(back, intervals.back()))
                        result = false;
                    else
                        rs.insert(range(front, back));
                }
                break;
            }
            default:
                result = false;
        }
 
        if (!result)
            break;
        intervals.clear();
    }
 
    if (!result)
        rs.clear();
    return result;
}
 
template <class T>
std::optional<T>
prevMissing(RangeSet<T> const& rs, T t, T minVal = 0)
{
    if (rs.empty() || t == minVal)
        return std::nullopt;
    RangeSet<T> tgt{ClosedInterval<T>{minVal, t - 1}};
    tgt -= rs;
    if (tgt.empty())
        return std::nullopt;
    return boost::icl::last(tgt);
}
 
}  // namespace ripple
 
#endif