Merge branch 'develop' into ximinez/directory

- This would potentially be very expensive to implement, so don't.
- However, it might be a good start for a ledger fix option.

include/xrpl/protocol/detail/features.macro

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ XRPL_FEATURE(Batch,                      Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo
 XRPL_FEATURE(SingleAssetVault,           Supported::no,  VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FIX    (PayChanCancelAfter,         Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 // Check flags in Credential transactions
+XRPL_FEATURE(DefragDirectories,          Supported::no,  VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FIX    (InvalidTxFlags,             Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FIX    (FrozenLPTokenTransfer,      Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FEATURE(DeepFreeze,                 Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)

src/libxrpl/ledger/ApplyView.cpp

@@ -8,6 +8,136 @@
 
 namespace ripple {
 
+namespace directory {
+
+struct Gap
+{
+    uint64_t const page;
+    SLE::pointer node;
+    uint64_t const nextPage;
+    SLE::pointer next;
+};
+
+std::uint64_t
+createRoot(
+    ApplyView& view,
+    Keylet const& directory,
+    uint256 const& key,
+    std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const&)> const& describe)
+{
+    auto newRoot = std::make_shared<SLE>(directory);
+    newRoot->setFieldH256(sfRootIndex, directory.key);
+    describe(newRoot);
+
+    STVector256 v;
+    v.push_back(key);
+    newRoot->setFieldV256(sfIndexes, v);
+
+    view.insert(newRoot);
+    return std::uint64_t{0};
+}
+
+auto
+findPreviousPage(ApplyView& view, Keylet const& directory, SLE::ref start)
+{
+    std::uint64_t page = start->getFieldU64(sfIndexPrevious);
+
+    auto node = start;
+
+    if (page)
+    {
+        node = view.peek(keylet::page(directory, page));
+        if (!node)
+            LogicError("Directory chain: root back-pointer broken.");
+    }
+
+    auto indexes = node->getFieldV256(sfIndexes);
+    return std::make_tuple(page, node, indexes);
+}
+
+std::uint64_t
+insertKey(
+    ApplyView& view,
+    SLE::ref node,
+    std::uint64_t page,
+    bool preserveOrder,
+    STVector256& indexes,
+    uint256 const& key)
+{
+    if (preserveOrder)
+    {
+        if (std::find(indexes.begin(), indexes.end(), key) != indexes.end())
+            LogicError("dirInsert: double insertion");
+
+        indexes.push_back(key);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        // We can't be sure if this page is already sorted because
+        // it may be a legacy page we haven't yet touched. Take
+        // the time to sort it.
+        std::sort(indexes.begin(), indexes.end());
+
+        auto pos = std::lower_bound(indexes.begin(), indexes.end(), key);
+
+        if (pos != indexes.end() && key == *pos)
+            LogicError("dirInsert: double insertion");
+
+        indexes.insert(pos, key);
+    }
+
+    node->setFieldV256(sfIndexes, indexes);
+    view.update(node);
+    return page;
+}
+
+std::optional<std::uint64_t>
+insertPage(
+    ApplyView& view,
+    std::uint64_t page,
+    SLE::pointer node,
+    std::uint64_t nextPage,
+    SLE::ref next,
+    uint256 const& key,
+    Keylet const& directory,
+    std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const&)> const& describe)
+{
+    // Check whether we're out of pages.
+    if (++page >= dirNodeMaxPages)
+    {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    // We are about to create a new node; we'll link it to
+    // the chain first:
+    node->setFieldU64(sfIndexNext, page);
+    view.update(node);
+
+    next->setFieldU64(sfIndexPrevious, page);
+    view.update(next);
+
+    // Insert the new key:
+    STVector256 indexes;
+    indexes.push_back(key);
+
+    node = std::make_shared<SLE>(keylet::page(directory, page));
+    node->setFieldH256(sfRootIndex, directory.key);
+    node->setFieldV256(sfIndexes, indexes);
+
+    // Save some space by not specifying the value 0 since
+    // it's the default.
+    if (page != 1)
+        node->setFieldU64(sfIndexPrevious, page - 1);
+    if (nextPage)
+        node->setFieldU64(sfIndexNext, nextPage);
+    describe(node);
+    view.insert(node);
+
+    return page;
+}
+
+}  // namespace directory
+
 std::optional<std::uint64_t>
 ApplyView::dirAdd(
     bool preserveOrder,
@@ -15,66 +145,15 @@ ApplyView::dirAdd(
     uint256 const& key,
     std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const&)> const& describe)
 {
-    auto root = peek(directory);
+    auto const root = peek(directory);
 
     if (!root)
     {
         // No root, make it.
-        root = std::make_shared<SLE>(directory);
-        root->setFieldH256(sfRootIndex, directory.key);
-        describe(root);
-
-        STVector256 v;
-        v.push_back(key);
-        root->setFieldV256(sfIndexes, v);
-
-        insert(root);
-        return std::uint64_t{0};
-    }
-
-    std::uint64_t page = root->getFieldU64(sfIndexPrevious);
-
-    auto node = root;
-
-    if (page)
-    {
-        node = peek(keylet::page(directory, page));
-        if (!node)
-            LogicError("Directory chain: root back-pointer broken.");
-    }
-
-    auto indexes = node->getFieldV256(sfIndexes);
-
-    // If there's space, we use it:
-    if (indexes.size() < dirNodeMaxEntries)
-    {
-        if (preserveOrder)
-        {
-            if (std::find(indexes.begin(), indexes.end(), key) != indexes.end())
-                LogicError("dirInsert: double insertion");
-
-            indexes.push_back(key);
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            // We can't be sure if this page is already sorted because
-            // it may be a legacy page we haven't yet touched. Take
-            // the time to sort it.
-            std::sort(indexes.begin(), indexes.end());
-
-            auto pos = std::lower_bound(indexes.begin(), indexes.end(), key);
-
-            if (pos != indexes.end() && key == *pos)
-                LogicError("dirInsert: double insertion");
-
-            indexes.insert(pos, key);
-        }
-
-        node->setFieldV256(sfIndexes, indexes);
-        update(node);
-        return page;
+        return directory::createRoot(*this, directory, key, describe);
     }
 
+    //--Conflict start
     // We rely on modulo arithmetic of unsigned integers (guaranteed in
     // [basic.fundamental] paragraph 2) to detect page representation overflow.
     // For signed integers this would be UB, hence static_assert here.
@@ -92,30 +171,61 @@ ApplyView::dirAdd(
         page >= dirNodeMaxPages)  // Old pages limit
         return std::nullopt;
 
-    // We are about to create a new node; we'll link it to
-    // the chain first:
-    node->setFieldU64(sfIndexNext, page);
-    update(node);
+    // The block above and below this comment conflicted, and I don't
+    // fee like resolving it right now, so I'm saving it for later.
+    // Because page is defined twice, it won't build.
 
-    root->setFieldU64(sfIndexPrevious, page);
-    update(root);
+    auto [page, node, indexes] =
+        directory::findPreviousPage(*this, directory, root);
+    //--Conflict end
 
-    // Insert the new key:
-    indexes.clear();
-    indexes.push_back(key);
+    if (rules().enabled(featureDefragDirectories))
+    {
+        // If there are more nodes than just the root, and there's no space in
+        // the last one, walk backwards to find one with space, or to find one
+        // missing.
+        std::optional<directory::Gap> gapPages;
+        while (page && indexes.size() >= dirNodeMaxEntries)
+        {
+            // Find a page with space, or a gap in pages.
+            auto [prevPage, prevNode, prevIndexes] =
+                directory::findPreviousPage(*this, directory, node);
+            if (!gapPages && prevPage != page - 1)
+                gapPages.emplace(prevPage, prevNode, page, node);
+            page = prevPage;
+            node = prevNode;
+            indexes = prevIndexes;
+        }
+        // We looped through all the pages back to the root.
+        if (!page)
+        {
+            // If we found a gap, use it.
+            if (gapPages)
+            {
+                return directory::insertPage(
+                    *this,
+                    gapPages->page,
+                    gapPages->node,
+                    gapPages->nextPage,
+                    gapPages->next,
+                    key,
+                    directory,
+                    describe);
+            }
+            std::tie(page, node, indexes) =
+                directory::findPreviousPage(*this, directory, root);
+        }
+    }
 
-    node = std::make_shared<SLE>(keylet::page(directory, page));
-    node->setFieldH256(sfRootIndex, directory.key);
-    node->setFieldV256(sfIndexes, indexes);
+    // If there's space, we use it:
+    if (indexes.size() < dirNodeMaxEntries)
+    {
+        return directory::insertKey(
+            *this, node, page, preserveOrder, indexes, key);
+    }
 
-    // Save some space by not specifying the value 0 since
-    // it's the default.
-    if (page != 1)
-        node->setFieldU64(sfIndexPrevious, page - 1);
-    describe(node);
-    insert(node);
-
-    return page;
+    return directory::insertPage(
+        *this, page, node, 0, root, key, directory, describe);
 }
 
 bool

src/test/rpc/LedgerEntry_test.cpp

@@ -5,8 +5,6 @@
 #include <test/jtx/multisign.h>
 #include <test/jtx/xchain_bridge.h>
 
-#include <xrpld/app/tx/apply.h>
-
 #include <xrpl/beast/unit_test.h>
 #include <xrpl/json/json_value.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/AccountID.h>
@@ -2010,370 +2008,6 @@ class LedgerEntry_test : public beast::unit_test::suite
         }
     }
 
-    /// Test the ledger entry types that don't take parameters
-    void
-    testLedgerEntryFixed()
-    {
-        using namespace test::jtx;
-
-        Account const alice{"alice"};
-        Account const bob{"bob"};
-
-        Env env{*this, envconfig([](auto cfg) {
-                    cfg->START_UP = Config::FRESH;
-                    return cfg;
-                })};
-
-        env.close();
-
-        /** Verifies that the RPC result has the expected data
-         *
-         * @param good: Indicates that the request should have succeeded
-         *   and returned a ledger object of `expectedType` type.
-         * @param jv: The RPC result Json value
-         * @param expectedType: The type that the ledger object should
-         *   have if "good".
-         * @param expectedError: Optional. The expected error if not
-         *   good. Defaults to "entryNotFound".
-         */
-        auto checkResult =
-            [&](bool good,
-                Json::Value const& jv,
-                Json::StaticString const& expectedType,
-                std::optional<std::string> const& expectedError = {}) {
-                if (good)
-                {
-                    BEAST_EXPECTS(
-                        jv.isObject() && jv.isMember(jss::result) &&
-                            !jv[jss::result].isMember(jss::error) &&
-                            jv[jss::result].isMember(jss::node) &&
-                            jv[jss::result][jss::node].isMember(
-                                sfLedgerEntryType.jsonName) &&
-                            jv[jss::result][jss::node]
-                              [sfLedgerEntryType.jsonName] == expectedType,
-                        to_string(jv));
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    BEAST_EXPECTS(
-                        jv.isObject() && jv.isMember(jss::result) &&
-                            jv[jss::result].isMember(jss::error) &&
-                            !jv[jss::result].isMember(jss::node) &&
-                            jv[jss::result][jss::error] ==
-                                expectedError.value_or("entryNotFound"),
-                        to_string(jv));
-                }
-            };
-
-        /** Runs a series of tests for a given fixed-position ledger
-         * entry.
-         *
-         * @param field: The Json request field to use.
-         * @param expectedType: The type that the ledger object should
-         *   have if "good".
-         * @param expectedKey: The keylet of the fixed object.
-         * @param good: Indicates whether the object is expected to
-         *   exist.
-         */
-        auto test = [&](Json::StaticString const& field,
-                        Json::StaticString const& expectedType,
-                        Keylet const& expectedKey,
-                        bool good) {
-            testcase << "ledger_entry " << expectedType.c_str()
-                     << (good ? "" : " not") << " found";
-
-            auto const hexKey = strHex(expectedKey.key);
-
-            // Test bad values
-            // "field":null
-            Json::Value params;
-            params[jss::ledger_index] = jss::validated;
-            params[field] = Json::nullValue;
-            auto jv = env.rpc("json", "ledger_entry", to_string(params));
-            checkResult(false, jv, expectedType, "malformedRequest");
-            BEAST_EXPECT(!jv[jss::result].isMember(jss::index));
-
-            // "field":"string"
-            params.clear();
-            params[jss::ledger_index] = jss::validated;
-            params[field] = "arbitrary string";
-            jv = env.rpc("json", "ledger_entry", to_string(params));
-            checkResult(false, jv, expectedType, "malformedRequest");
-            BEAST_EXPECT(!jv[jss::result].isMember(jss::index));
-
-            // "field":false
-            params.clear();
-            params[jss::ledger_index] = jss::validated;
-            params[field] = false;
-            jv = env.rpc("json", "ledger_entry", to_string(params));
-            checkResult(false, jv, expectedType, "invalidParams");
-            BEAST_EXPECT(!jv[jss::result].isMember(jss::index));
-
-            {
-                // "field":[incorrect index hash]
-                auto const badKey = strHex(expectedKey.key + uint256{1});
-                params.clear();
-                params[jss::ledger_index] = jss::validated;
-                params[field] = badKey;
-                jv = env.rpc("json", "ledger_entry", to_string(params));
-                checkResult(false, jv, expectedType, "entryNotFound");
-                BEAST_EXPECTS(
-                    jv[jss::result][jss::index] == badKey, to_string(jv));
-            }
-
-            // "index":"field" using API 2
-            params.clear();
-            params[jss::ledger_index] = jss::validated;
-            params[jss::index] = field;
-            params[jss::api_version] = 2;
-            jv = env.rpc("json", "ledger_entry", to_string(params));
-            checkResult(false, jv, expectedType, "malformedRequest");
-            BEAST_EXPECT(!jv[jss::result].isMember(jss::index));
-
-            // Test good values
-            // Use the "field":true notation
-            params.clear();
-            params[jss::ledger_index] = jss::validated;
-            params[field] = true;
-            jv = env.rpc("json", "ledger_entry", to_string(params));
-            // Index will always be returned for valid parameters.
-            std::string const pdIdx = jv[jss::result][jss::index].asString();
-            BEAST_EXPECTS(hexKey == pdIdx, to_string(jv));
-            checkResult(good, jv, expectedType);
-
-            // "field":"[index hash]"
-            params.clear();
-            params[jss::ledger_index] = jss::validated;
-            params[field] = hexKey;
-            jv = env.rpc("json", "ledger_entry", to_string(params));
-            checkResult(good, jv, expectedType);
-            BEAST_EXPECT(jv[jss::result][jss::index].asString() == hexKey);
-
-            // Use the "index":"field" notation with API 3
-            params.clear();
-            params[jss::ledger_index] = jss::validated;
-            params[jss::index] = field;
-            params[jss::api_version] = 3;
-            jv = env.rpc("json", "ledger_entry", to_string(params));
-            // Index is correct either way
-            BEAST_EXPECT(jv[jss::result][jss::index].asString() == hexKey);
-            checkResult(good, jv, expectedType);
-
-            // Use the "index":"[index hash]" notation
-            params.clear();
-            params[jss::ledger_index] = jss::validated;
-            params[jss::index] = pdIdx;
-            jv = env.rpc("json", "ledger_entry", to_string(params));
-            // Index is correct either way
-            BEAST_EXPECT(jv[jss::result][jss::index].asString() == hexKey);
-            checkResult(good, jv, expectedType);
-        };
-
-        test(jss::amendments, jss::Amendments, keylet::amendments(), true);
-        test(jss::fee, jss::FeeSettings, keylet::fees(), true);
-        // There won't be an nunl
-        test(jss::nunl, jss::NegativeUNL, keylet::negativeUNL(), false);
-        // Can only get the short skip list this way
-        test(jss::hashes, jss::LedgerHashes, keylet::skip(), true);
-    }
-
-    void
-    testLedgerEntryHashes()
-    {
-        using namespace test::jtx;
-
-        Account const alice{"alice"};
-        Account const bob{"bob"};
-
-        Env env{*this, envconfig([](auto cfg) {
-                    cfg->START_UP = Config::FRESH;
-                    return cfg;
-                })};
-
-        env.close();
-
-        /** Verifies that the RPC result has the expected data
-         *
-         * @param good: Indicates that the request should have succeeded
-         *   and returned a ledger object of `expectedType` type.
-         * @param jv: The RPC result Json value
-         * @param expectedCount: The number of Hashes expected in the
-         *   object if "good".
-         * @param expectedError: Optional. The expected error if not
-         *   good. Defaults to "entryNotFound".
-         */
-        auto checkResult =
-            [&](bool good,
-                Json::Value const& jv,
-                int expectedCount,
-                std::optional<std::string> const& expectedError = {}) {
-                if (good)
-                {
-                    BEAST_EXPECTS(
-                        jv.isObject() && jv.isMember(jss::result) &&
-                            !jv[jss::result].isMember(jss::error) &&
-                            jv[jss::result].isMember(jss::node) &&
-                            jv[jss::result][jss::node].isMember(
-                                sfLedgerEntryType.jsonName) &&
-                            jv[jss::result][jss::node]
-                              [sfLedgerEntryType.jsonName] == jss::LedgerHashes,
-                        to_string(jv));
-                    BEAST_EXPECTS(
-                        jv[jss::result].isMember(jss::node) &&
-                            jv[jss::result][jss::node].isMember("Hashes") &&
-                            jv[jss::result][jss::node]["Hashes"].size() ==
-                                expectedCount,
-                        to_string(jv[jss::result][jss::node]["Hashes"].size()));
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    BEAST_EXPECTS(
-                        jv.isObject() && jv.isMember(jss::result) &&
-                            jv[jss::result].isMember(jss::error) &&
-                            !jv[jss::result].isMember(jss::node) &&
-                            jv[jss::result][jss::error] ==
-                                expectedError.value_or("entryNotFound"),
-                        to_string(jv));
-                }
-            };
-
-        /** Runs a series of tests for a given ledger index.
-         *
-         * @param ledger: The ledger index value of the "hashes" request
-         *   parameter. May not necessarily be a number.
-         * @param expectedKey: The expected keylet of the object.
-         * @param good: Indicates whether the object is expected to
-         *   exist.
-         * @param expectedCount: The number of Hashes expected in the
-         *   object if "good".
-         */
-        auto test = [&](Json::Value ledger,
-                        Keylet const& expectedKey,
-                        bool good,
-                        int expectedCount = 0) {
-            testcase << "ledger_entry LedgerHashes: seq: "
-                     << env.current()->info().seq
-                     << " \"hashes\":" << to_string(ledger)
-                     << (good ? "" : " not") << " found";
-
-            auto const hexKey = strHex(expectedKey.key);
-
-            // Test bad values
-            // "hashes":null
-            Json::Value params;
-            params[jss::ledger_index] = jss::validated;
-            params[jss::hashes] = Json::nullValue;
-            auto jv = env.rpc("json", "ledger_entry", to_string(params));
-            checkResult(false, jv, 0, "malformedRequest");
-            BEAST_EXPECT(!jv[jss::result].isMember(jss::index));
-
-            // "hashes":"non-uint string"
-            params.clear();
-            params[jss::ledger_index] = jss::validated;
-            params[jss::hashes] = "arbitrary string";
-            jv = env.rpc("json", "ledger_entry", to_string(params));
-            checkResult(false, jv, 0, "malformedRequest");
-            BEAST_EXPECT(!jv[jss::result].isMember(jss::index));
-
-            // "hashes":"uint string" is invalid, too
-            params.clear();
-            params[jss::ledger_index] = jss::validated;
-            params[jss::hashes] = "10";
-            jv = env.rpc("json", "ledger_entry", to_string(params));
-            checkResult(false, jv, 0, "malformedRequest");
-            BEAST_EXPECT(!jv[jss::result].isMember(jss::index));
-
-            // "hashes":false
-            params.clear();
-            params[jss::ledger_index] = jss::validated;
-            params[jss::hashes] = false;
-            jv = env.rpc("json", "ledger_entry", to_string(params));
-            checkResult(false, jv, 0, "invalidParams");
-            BEAST_EXPECT(!jv[jss::result].isMember(jss::index));
-
-            // "hashes":-1
-            params.clear();
-            params[jss::ledger_index] = jss::validated;
-            params[jss::hashes] = -1;
-            jv = env.rpc("json", "ledger_entry", to_string(params));
-            checkResult(false, jv, 0, "internal");
-            BEAST_EXPECT(!jv[jss::result].isMember(jss::index));
-
-            // "hashes":[incorrect index hash]
-            {
-                auto const badKey = strHex(expectedKey.key + uint256{1});
-                params.clear();
-                params[jss::ledger_index] = jss::validated;
-                params[jss::hashes] = badKey;
-                jv = env.rpc("json", "ledger_entry", to_string(params));
-                checkResult(false, jv, 0, "entryNotFound");
-                BEAST_EXPECT(jv[jss::result][jss::index] == badKey);
-            }
-
-            // Test good values
-            // Use the "hashes":ledger notation
-            params.clear();
-            params[jss::ledger_index] = jss::validated;
-            params[jss::hashes] = ledger;
-            jv = env.rpc("json", "ledger_entry", to_string(params));
-            checkResult(good, jv, expectedCount);
-            // Index will always be returned for valid parameters.
-            std::string const pdIdx = jv[jss::result][jss::index].asString();
-            BEAST_EXPECTS(hexKey == pdIdx, strHex(pdIdx));
-
-            // "hashes":"[index hash]"
-            params.clear();
-            params[jss::ledger_index] = jss::validated;
-            params[jss::hashes] = hexKey;
-            jv = env.rpc("json", "ledger_entry", to_string(params));
-            checkResult(good, jv, expectedCount);
-            // Index is correct either way
-            BEAST_EXPECTS(
-                hexKey == jv[jss::result][jss::index].asString(),
-                strHex(jv[jss::result][jss::index].asString()));
-
-            // Use the "index":"[index hash]" notation
-            params.clear();
-            params[jss::ledger_index] = jss::validated;
-            params[jss::index] = hexKey;
-            jv = env.rpc("json", "ledger_entry", to_string(params));
-            checkResult(good, jv, expectedCount);
-            // Index is correct either way
-            BEAST_EXPECTS(
-                hexKey == jv[jss::result][jss::index].asString(),
-                strHex(jv[jss::result][jss::index].asString()));
-        };
-
-        // short skip list
-        test(true, keylet::skip(), true, 2);
-        // long skip list at index 0
-        test(1, keylet::skip(1), false);
-        // long skip list at index 1
-        test(1 << 17, keylet::skip(1 << 17), false);
-
-        // Close more ledgers, but stop short of the flag ledger
-        for (auto i = env.current()->seq(); i <= 250; ++i)
-            env.close();
-
-        // short skip list
-        test(true, keylet::skip(), true, 249);
-        // long skip list at index 0
-        test(1, keylet::skip(1), false);
-        // long skip list at index 1
-        test(1 << 17, keylet::skip(1 << 17), false);
-
-        // Close a flag ledger so the first "long" skip list is created
-        for (auto i = env.current()->seq(); i <= 260; ++i)
-            env.close();
-
-        // short skip list
-        test(true, keylet::skip(), true, 256);
-        // long skip list at index 0
-        test(1, keylet::skip(1), true, 1);
-        // long skip list at index 1
-        test(1 << 17, keylet::skip(1 << 17), false);
-    }
-
     void
     testLedgerEntryCLI()
     {
@@ -2423,8 +2057,6 @@ public:
         testOracleLedgerEntry();
         testLedgerEntryMPT();
         testLedgerEntryPermissionedDomain();
-        testLedgerEntryFixed();
-        testLedgerEntryHashes();
         testLedgerEntryCLI();
     }
 };

src/xrpld/rpc/handlers/LedgerEntry.cpp

@@ -20,32 +20,6 @@
 
 namespace ripple {
 
-using FunctionType = std::function<Expected<uint256, Json::Value>(
-    Json::Value const&,
-    Json::StaticString const,
-    unsigned apiVersion)>;
-
-static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parseFixed(
-    Keylet const& keylet,
-    Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const& fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion);
-
-// Helper function to return FunctionType for objects that have a fixed
-// location. That is, they don't take parameters to compute the index.
-// e.g. amendments, fees, negative UNL, etc.
-static FunctionType
-fixed(Keylet const& keylet)
-{
-    return [&keylet](
-               Json::Value const& params,
-               Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-               unsigned apiVersion) -> Expected<uint256, Json::Value> {
-        return parseFixed(keylet, params, fieldName, apiVersion);
-    };
-}
-
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
 parseObjectID(
     Json::Value const& params,
@@ -61,33 +35,13 @@ parseObjectID(
 }
 
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parseIndex(
-    Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+parseIndex(Json::Value const& params, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
-    if (apiVersion > 2u && params.isString())
-    {
-        std::string const index = params.asString();
-        if (index == jss::amendments.c_str())
-            return keylet::amendments().key;
-        if (index == jss::fee.c_str())
-            return keylet::fees().key;
-        if (index == jss::nunl)
-            return keylet::negativeUNL().key;
-        if (index == jss::hashes)
-            // Note this only finds the "short" skip list. Use "hashes":index to
-            // get the long list.
-            return keylet::skip().key;
-    }
     return parseObjectID(params, fieldName, "hex string");
 }
 
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parseAccountRoot(
-    Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+parseAccountRoot(Json::Value const& params, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     if (auto const account = LedgerEntryHelpers::parse<AccountID>(params))
     {
@@ -98,13 +52,14 @@ parseAccountRoot(
         "malformedAddress", fieldName, "AccountID");
 }
 
-auto const parseAmendments = fixed(keylet::amendments());
+static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
+parseAmendments(Json::Value const& params, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
+{
+    return parseObjectID(params, fieldName, "hex string");
+}
 
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parseAMM(
-    Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+parseAMM(Json::Value const& params, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     if (!params.isObject())
     {
@@ -131,10 +86,7 @@ parseAMM(
 }
 
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parseBridge(
-    Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+parseBridge(Json::Value const& params, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     if (!params.isMember(jss::bridge))
     {
@@ -165,19 +117,13 @@ parseBridge(
 }
 
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parseCheck(
-    Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+parseCheck(Json::Value const& params, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     return parseObjectID(params, fieldName, "hex string");
 }
 
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parseCredential(
-    Json::Value const& cred,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+parseCredential(Json::Value const& cred, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     if (!cred.isObject())
     {
@@ -208,10 +154,7 @@ parseCredential(
 }
 
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parseDelegate(
-    Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+parseDelegate(Json::Value const& params, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     if (!params.isObject())
     {
@@ -279,10 +222,7 @@ parseAuthorizeCredentials(Json::Value const& jv)
 }
 
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parseDepositPreauth(
-    Json::Value const& dp,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+parseDepositPreauth(Json::Value const& dp, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     if (!dp.isObject())
     {
@@ -342,10 +282,7 @@ parseDepositPreauth(
 }
 
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parseDID(
-    Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+parseDID(Json::Value const& params, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     auto const account = LedgerEntryHelpers::parse<AccountID>(params);
     if (!account)
@@ -360,8 +297,7 @@ parseDID(
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
 parseDirectoryNode(
     Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+    Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     if (!params.isObject())
     {
@@ -414,10 +350,7 @@ parseDirectoryNode(
 }
 
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parseEscrow(
-    Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+parseEscrow(Json::Value const& params, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     if (!params.isObject())
     {
@@ -436,53 +369,20 @@ parseEscrow(
     return keylet::escrow(*id, *seq).key;
 }
 
-auto const parseFeeSettings = fixed(keylet::fees());
-
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parseFixed(
-    Keylet const& keylet,
-    Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const& fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+parseFeeSettings(Json::Value const& params, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
-    if (!params.isBool())
-    {
-        return parseObjectID(params, fieldName, "hex string");
-    }
-    if (!params.asBool())
-    {
-        return LedgerEntryHelpers::invalidFieldError(
-            "invalidParams", fieldName, "true");
-    }
-
-    return keylet.key;
+    return parseObjectID(params, fieldName, "hex string");
 }
 
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parseLedgerHashes(
-    Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+parseLedgerHashes(Json::Value const& params, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
-    if (params.isUInt() || params.isInt())
-    {
-        // If the index doesn't parse as a UInt, throw
-        auto const index = params.asUInt();
-
-        // Return the "long" skip list for the given ledger index.
-        auto const keylet = keylet::skip(index);
-        return keylet.key;
-    }
-    // Return the key in `params` or the "short" skip list, which contains
-    // hashes since the last flag ledger.
-    return parseFixed(keylet::skip(), params, fieldName, apiVersion);
+    return parseObjectID(params, fieldName, "hex string");
 }
 
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parseMPToken(
-    Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+parseMPToken(Json::Value const& params, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     if (!params.isObject())
     {
@@ -505,8 +405,7 @@ parseMPToken(
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
 parseMPTokenIssuance(
     Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+    Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     auto const mptIssuanceID = LedgerEntryHelpers::parse<uint192>(params);
     if (!mptIssuanceID)
@@ -517,30 +416,25 @@ parseMPTokenIssuance(
 }
 
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parseNFTokenOffer(
-    Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+parseNFTokenOffer(Json::Value const& params, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     return parseObjectID(params, fieldName, "hex string");
 }
 
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parseNFTokenPage(
-    Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+parseNFTokenPage(Json::Value const& params, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     return parseObjectID(params, fieldName, "hex string");
 }
 
-auto const parseNegativeUNL = fixed(keylet::negativeUNL());
+static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
+parseNegativeUNL(Json::Value const& params, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
+{
+    return parseObjectID(params, fieldName, "hex string");
+}
 
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parseOffer(
-    Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+parseOffer(Json::Value const& params, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     if (!params.isObject())
     {
@@ -561,10 +455,7 @@ parseOffer(
 }
 
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parseOracle(
-    Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+parseOracle(Json::Value const& params, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     if (!params.isObject())
     {
@@ -585,10 +476,7 @@ parseOracle(
 }
 
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parsePayChannel(
-    Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+parsePayChannel(Json::Value const& params, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     return parseObjectID(params, fieldName, "hex string");
 }
@@ -596,8 +484,7 @@ parsePayChannel(
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
 parsePermissionedDomain(
     Json::Value const& pd,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+    Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     if (pd.isString())
     {
@@ -626,8 +513,7 @@ parsePermissionedDomain(
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
 parseRippleState(
     Json::Value const& jvRippleState,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+    Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     Currency uCurrency;
 
@@ -677,19 +563,13 @@ parseRippleState(
 }
 
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parseSignerList(
-    Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+parseSignerList(Json::Value const& params, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     return parseObjectID(params, fieldName, "hex string");
 }
 
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parseTicket(
-    Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+parseTicket(Json::Value const& params, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     if (!params.isObject())
     {
@@ -710,10 +590,7 @@ parseTicket(
 }
 
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
-parseVault(
-    Json::Value const& params,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+parseVault(Json::Value const& params, Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     if (!params.isObject())
     {
@@ -736,8 +613,7 @@ parseVault(
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
 parseXChainOwnedClaimID(
     Json::Value const& claim_id,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+    Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     if (!claim_id.isObject())
     {
@@ -762,8 +638,7 @@ parseXChainOwnedClaimID(
 static Expected<uint256, Json::Value>
 parseXChainOwnedCreateAccountClaimID(
     Json::Value const& claim_id,
-    Json::StaticString const fieldName,
-    unsigned apiVersion)
+    Json::StaticString const fieldName)
 {
     if (!claim_id.isObject())
     {
@@ -787,6 +662,10 @@ parseXChainOwnedCreateAccountClaimID(
     return keylet.key;
 }
 
+using FunctionType = Expected<uint256, Json::Value> (*)(
+    Json::Value const&,
+    Json::StaticString const);
+
 struct LedgerEntry
 {
     Json::StaticString fieldName;
@@ -819,7 +698,7 @@ doLedgerEntry(RPC::JsonContext& context)
         {jss::ripple_state, parseRippleState, ltRIPPLE_STATE},
     });
 
-    auto const hasMoreThanOneMember = [&]() {
+    auto hasMoreThanOneMember = [&]() {
         int count = 0;
 
         for (auto const& ledgerEntry : ledgerEntryParsers)
@@ -863,8 +742,8 @@ doLedgerEntry(RPC::JsonContext& context)
                 Json::Value const& params = ledgerEntry.fieldName == jss::bridge
                     ? context.params
                     : context.params[ledgerEntry.fieldName];
-                auto const result = ledgerEntry.parseFunction(
-                    params, ledgerEntry.fieldName, context.apiVersion);
+                auto const result =
+                    ledgerEntry.parseFunction(params, ledgerEntry.fieldName);
                 if (!result)
                     return result.error();
 
@@ -895,13 +774,9 @@ doLedgerEntry(RPC::JsonContext& context)
             throw;
     }
 
-    // Return the computed index regardless of whether the node exists.
-    jvResult[jss::index] = to_string(uNodeIndex);
-
     if (uNodeIndex.isZero())
     {
-        RPC::inject_error(rpcENTRY_NOT_FOUND, jvResult);
-        return jvResult;
+        return RPC::make_error(rpcENTRY_NOT_FOUND);
     }
 
     auto const sleNode = lpLedger->read(keylet::unchecked(uNodeIndex));
@@ -913,14 +788,12 @@ doLedgerEntry(RPC::JsonContext& context)
     if (!sleNode)
     {
         // Not found.
-        RPC::inject_error(rpcENTRY_NOT_FOUND, jvResult);
-        return jvResult;
+        return RPC::make_error(rpcENTRY_NOT_FOUND);
     }
 
     if ((expectedType != ltANY) && (expectedType != sleNode->getType()))
     {
-        RPC::inject_error(rpcUNEXPECTED_LEDGER_TYPE, jvResult);
-        return jvResult;
+        return RPC::make_error(rpcUNEXPECTED_LEDGER_TYPE);
     }
 
     if (bNodeBinary)
@@ -930,10 +803,12 @@ doLedgerEntry(RPC::JsonContext& context)
         sleNode->add(s);
 
         jvResult[jss::node_binary] = strHex(s.peekData());
+        jvResult[jss::index] = to_string(uNodeIndex);
     }
     else
     {
         jvResult[jss::node] = sleNode->getJson(JsonOptions::none);
+        jvResult[jss::index] = to_string(uNodeIndex);
     }
 
     return jvResult;