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24 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Olek
6a6fed5dce More hostfunctions (#5451)
* Bug fixes:
- Fix bugs found during schedule table tests
- Add more tests
- Add parameters passing for runEscrowWasm function

* Add new host-functions
 fix wamr logging
 add runtime passing through HF
 fix runEscrowWasm interface

* Improve logs

* Fix logging bug

* Set 4k limit for update_data HF

* allHF wasm module fixes
2025-05-30 19:01:27 -04:00
Mayukha Vadari
1f8aece8cd feat: add a GasUsed parameter to the metadata (#5456) 2025-05-29 16:36:55 -04:00
Mayukha Vadari
6c6f8cd4f9 Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/develop' into develop3 2025-05-29 13:05:11 -04:00
Mayukha Vadari
fb1311e013 uncomment???? 2025-05-28 14:00:50 -04:00
Mayukha Vadari
ce31acf030 debug comments 2025-05-28 13:48:38 -04:00
Mayukha Vadari
31ad5ac63b Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/ripple/smart-escrow' into develop3 2025-05-27 18:29:41 -04:00
Mayukha Vadari
1ede0bdec4 fix: fix fixtures (#5445) 2025-05-23 17:37:14 -04:00
Mayukha Vadari
aef32ead2c better WASM logging to match rippled (#5395)
* basic logging

* pass in Journal

* log level based on journal level

* clean up

* attempt at adding WAMR logging properly

* improve logline

* maybe_unused

* fix

* fix

* fix segfault

* add test
2025-05-23 10:31:02 -04:00
Mayukha Vadari
5b43ec7f73 refactor: switch function name from ready to finish (#5430) 2025-05-20 16:12:19 -04:00
Olek
1e9ff88a00 Fix CI build issues
* Mac build fix
* Windows build fix
* Windows instruction counter fix
2025-05-08 12:39:37 -04:00
Mayukha Vadari
bb9bb5f5c5 Merge branch 'ripple/smart-escrow' into develop2 2025-05-01 18:44:06 -04:00
Mayukha Vadari
c533abd8b6 Update size and compute cap defaults (#5417) 2025-05-01 18:41:51 -04:00
Olek
bb9bc764bc Switch to WAMR (#5416)
* Switch to WAMR
2025-05-01 18:02:06 -04:00
Mayukha Vadari
b4b53a6cb7 Merge branch 'ripple/smart-escrow' into develop2 2025-04-29 15:25:54 -04:00
Mayukha Vadari
9c0204906c fix reference fee tests 2025-04-29 15:25:00 -04:00
Mayukha Vadari
4670b373c1 try to fix tests 2025-04-29 14:10:27 -04:00
Mayukha Vadari
f03b5883bd More host functions (#5411)
* getNFT

* escrow keylet

* account keylet

* credential keylet

* oracle keylet

* hook everything in

* fix stuff
2025-04-29 12:39:12 -04:00
Mayukha Vadari
f8b2fe4dd5 fix imports 2025-04-28 17:43:15 -04:00
Mayukha Vadari
be4a0c9c2b Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/ripple/smart-escrow' into develop2 2025-04-28 17:14:28 -04:00
Mayukha Vadari
f37d52d8e9 Set up fees for WASM processing (#5393)
* set up fields

* throw error if allowance is too high

* votable gas price

* fix comments

* hook everything together

* make test less flaky (hopefully)

* fix other tests

* fix some tests

* fix tests

* clean up

* add more tests

* uncomment other tests

* respond to comments

* fix build

* respond to comments
2025-04-24 08:47:13 -04:00
Mayukha Vadari
177cdaf550 Connect votable gas limit into VM (#5360)
* [WIP] add gas limit

* [WIP] host function escrow tests

* finish test

* uncomment out tests
2025-03-25 10:55:33 -04:00
pwang200
1573a443b7 smart escrow devnet 1 host functions (#5353)
* devnet 1 host functions

* clang-format

* fix build issues
2025-03-24 17:07:17 -04:00
Mayukha Vadari
911c0466c0 Merge develop into ripple/smart-escrow (#5357)
* Set version to 2.4.0

* refactor: Remove unused and add missing includes (#5293)

The codebase is filled with includes that are unused, and which thus can be removed. At the same time, the files often do not include all headers that contain the definitions used in those files. This change uses clang-format and clang-tidy to clean up the includes, with minor manual intervention to ensure the code compiles on all platforms.

* refactor: Calculate numFeatures automatically (#5324)

Requiring manual updates of numFeatures is an annoying manual process that is easily forgotten, and leads to frequent merge conflicts. This change takes advantage of the `XRPL_FEATURE` and `XRPL_FIX` macros, and adds a new `XRPL_RETIRE` macro to automatically set `numFeatures`.

* refactor: Improve ordering of headers with clang-format (#5343)

Removes all manual header groupings from source and header files by leveraging clang-format options.

* Rename "deadlock" to "stall" in `LoadManager` (#5341)

What the LoadManager class does is stall detection, which is not the same as deadlock detection. In the condition of severe CPU starvation, LoadManager will currently intentionally crash rippled reporting `LogicError: Deadlock detected`. This error message is misleading as the condition being detected is not a deadlock. This change fixes and refactors the code in response.

* Adds hub.xrpl-commons.org as a new Bootstrap Cluster (#5263)

* fix: Error message for ledger_entry rpc (#5344)

Changes the error to `malformedAddress` for `permissioned_domain` in the `ledger_entry` rpc, when the account is not a string. This change makes it more clear to a user what is wrong with their request.

* fix: Handle invalid marker parameter in grpc call (#5317)

The `end_marker` is used to limit the range of ledger entries to fetch. If `end_marker` is less than `marker`, a crash can occur. This change adds an additional check.

* fix: trust line RPC no ripple flag (#5345)

The Trustline RPC `no_ripple` flag gets set depending on `lsfDefaultRipple` flag, which is not a flag of a trustline but of the account root. The `lsfDefaultRipple` flag does not provide any insight if this particular trust line has `lsfLowNoRipple` or `lsfHighNoRipple` flag set, so it should not be used here at all. This change simplifies the logic.

* refactor: Updates Conan dependencies: RocksDB (#5335)

Updates RocksDB to version 9.7.3, the latest version supported in Conan 1.x. A patch for 9.7.4 that fixes a memory leak is included.

* fix: Remove null pointer deref, just do abort (#5338)

This change removes the existing undefined behavior from `LogicError`, so we can be certain that there will be always a stacktrace.

De-referencing a null pointer is an old trick to generate `SIGSEGV`, which would typically also create a stacktrace. However it is also an undefined behaviour and compilers can do something else. A more robust way to create a stacktrace while crashing the program is to use `std::abort`, which we have also used in this location for a long time. If we combine the two, we might not get the expected behaviour - namely, the nullpointer deref followed by `std::abort`, as handled in certain compiler versions may not immediately cause a crash. We have observed stacktrace being wiped instead, and thread put in indeterminate state, then stacktrace created without any useful information.

* chore: Add PR number to payload (#5310)

This PR adds one more payload field to the libXRPL compatibility check workflow - the PR number itself.

* chore: Update link to ripple-binary-codec (#5355)

The link to ripple-binary-codec's definitions.json appears to be outdated. The updated link is also documented here: https://xrpl.org/docs/references/protocol/binary-format#definitions-file

* Prevent consensus from getting stuck in the establish phase (#5277)

- Detects if the consensus process is "stalled". If it is, then we can declare a 
  consensus and end successfully even if we do not have 80% agreement on
  our proposal.
  - "Stalled" is defined as:
    - We have a close time consensus
    - Each disputed transaction is individually stalled:
      - It has been in the final "stuck" 95% requirement for at least 2
        (avMIN_ROUNDS) "inner rounds" of phaseEstablish,
      - and either all of the other trusted proposers or this validator, if proposing,
        have had the same vote(s) for at least 4 (avSTALLED_ROUNDS) "inner
        rounds", and at least 80% of the validators (including this one, if
        appropriate) agree about the vote (whether yes or no).
- If we have been in the establish phase for more than 10x the previous
  consensus establish phase's time, then consensus is considered "expired",
  and we will leave the round, which sends a partial validation (indicating
  that the node is moving on without validating). Two restrictions avoid
  prematurely exiting, or having an extended exit in extreme situations.
  - The 10x time is clamped to be within a range of 15s
    (ledgerMAX_CONSENSUS) to 120s (ledgerABANDON_CONSENSUS).
  - If consensus has not had an opportunity to walk through all avalanche
    states (defined as not going through 8 "inner rounds" of phaseEstablish),
    then ConsensusState::Expired is treated as ConsensusState::No.
- When enough nodes leave the round, any remaining nodes will see they've
  fallen behind, and move on, too, generally before hitting the timeout. Any
  validations or partial validations sent during this time will help the
  consensus process bring the nodes back together.

---------

Co-authored-by: Michael Legleux <mlegleux@ripple.com>
Co-authored-by: Bart <bthomee@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Ed Hennis <ed@ripple.com>
Co-authored-by: Bronek Kozicki <brok@incorrekt.com>
Co-authored-by: Darius Tumas <Tokeiito@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Sergey Kuznetsov <skuznetsov@ripple.com>
Co-authored-by: cyan317 <120398799+cindyyan317@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Vlad <129996061+vvysokikh1@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Alex Kremer <akremer@ripple.com>
2025-03-20 16:47:14 -04:00
Mayukha Vadari
b6a95f9970 PoC Smart Escrows (#5340)
* wasmedge in unittest

* add WashVM.h and cpp

* accountID comparison (vector<u8>) working

* json decode tx and ledger object with two buffers working

* wasm return a buffer working

* add a failure test case to P2P3

* host function return ledger sqn

* instruction gas and host function gas

* basics

* add scaffold

* add amendment check

* working PoC

* get test working

* fix clang-format

* prototype #2

* p2p3

* [WIP] P4

* P5

* add calculateBaseFee

* add FinishFunction preflight checks (+ tests)

* additional reserve for sfFinishFunction

* higher fees for EscrowFinish

* rename amendment to SmartEscrow

* make fee voting changes, add basic tests

* clean up

* clean up

* clean up

* more cleanup

* add subscribe tests

* add more tests

* undo formatting

* undo formatting

* remove bad comment

* more debugging statements

* fix clang-format

* fix rebase issues

* fix more rebase issues

* more rebase fixes

* add source code for wasm

* respond to comments

* add const

---------

Co-authored-by: Peng Wang <pwang200@gmail.com>
2025-03-20 14:08:06 -04:00
2537 changed files with 291863 additions and 325475 deletions

View File

@@ -1,20 +1,4 @@
---
BreakBeforeBraces: Custom
BraceWrapping:
AfterClass: true
AfterControlStatement: true
AfterEnum: false
AfterFunction: true
AfterNamespace: false
AfterObjCDeclaration: true
AfterStruct: true
AfterUnion: true
BeforeCatch: true
BeforeElse: true
IndentBraces: false
KeepEmptyLinesAtTheStartOfBlocks: false
MaxEmptyLinesToKeep: 1
---
Language: Cpp
AccessModifierOffset: -4
AlignAfterOpenBracket: AlwaysBreak
@@ -34,10 +18,23 @@ AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings: true
AlwaysBreakTemplateDeclarations: true
BinPackArguments: false
BinPackParameters: false
BraceWrapping:
AfterClass: true
AfterControlStatement: true
AfterEnum: false
AfterFunction: true
AfterNamespace: false
AfterObjCDeclaration: true
AfterStruct: true
AfterUnion: true
BeforeCatch: true
BeforeElse: true
IndentBraces: false
BreakBeforeBinaryOperators: false
BreakBeforeBraces: Custom
BreakBeforeTernaryOperators: true
BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma: true
ColumnLimit: 100
ColumnLimit: 80
CommentPragmas: "^ IWYU pragma:"
ConstructorInitializerAllOnOneLineOrOnePerLine: true
ConstructorInitializerIndentWidth: 4
@@ -50,26 +47,27 @@ ForEachMacros: [Q_FOREACH, BOOST_FOREACH]
IncludeBlocks: Regroup
IncludeCategories:
- Regex: "^<(test)/"
Priority: 1
Priority: 0
- Regex: "^<(xrpld)/"
Priority: 2
Priority: 1
- Regex: "^<(xrpl)/"
Priority: 3
Priority: 2
- Regex: "^<(boost)/"
Priority: 4
Priority: 3
- Regex: "^.*/"
Priority: 5
Priority: 4
- Regex: '^.*\.h'
Priority: 6
Priority: 5
- Regex: ".*"
Priority: 7
Priority: 6
IncludeIsMainRegex: "$"
MainIncludeChar: AngleBracket
IndentCaseLabels: true
IndentFunctionDeclarationAfterType: false
IndentRequiresClause: true
IndentWidth: 4
IndentWrappedFunctionNames: false
KeepEmptyLinesAtTheStartOfBlocks: false
MaxEmptyLinesToKeep: 1
NamespaceIndentation: None
ObjCSpaceAfterProperty: false
ObjCSpaceBeforeProtocolList: false
@@ -97,8 +95,3 @@ Standard: Cpp11
TabWidth: 8
UseTab: Never
QualifierAlignment: Right
---
Language: Proto
BasedOnStyle: Google
ColumnLimit: 0
IndentWidth: 2

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@@ -1,204 +0,0 @@
---
Checks: "-*,
bugprone-argument-comment,
bugprone-assert-side-effect,
bugprone-bad-signal-to-kill-thread,
bugprone-bool-pointer-implicit-conversion,
bugprone-capturing-this-in-member-variable,
bugprone-casting-through-void,
bugprone-chained-comparison,
bugprone-compare-pointer-to-member-virtual-function,
bugprone-copy-constructor-init,
bugprone-crtp-constructor-accessibility,
bugprone-dangling-handle,
bugprone-dynamic-static-initializers,
bugprone-empty-catch,
bugprone-fold-init-type,
bugprone-forward-declaration-namespace,
bugprone-inaccurate-erase,
bugprone-inc-dec-in-conditions,
bugprone-incorrect-enable-if,
bugprone-incorrect-roundings,
bugprone-infinite-loop,
bugprone-integer-division,
bugprone-lambda-function-name,
bugprone-macro-parentheses,
bugprone-macro-repeated-side-effects,
bugprone-misleading-setter-of-reference,
bugprone-misplaced-operator-in-strlen-in-alloc,
bugprone-misplaced-pointer-arithmetic-in-alloc,
bugprone-misplaced-widening-cast,
bugprone-move-forwarding-reference,
bugprone-multi-level-implicit-pointer-conversion,
bugprone-multiple-new-in-one-expression,
bugprone-multiple-statement-macro,
bugprone-no-escape,
bugprone-non-zero-enum-to-bool-conversion,
bugprone-optional-value-conversion,
bugprone-parent-virtual-call,
bugprone-pointer-arithmetic-on-polymorphic-object,
bugprone-posix-return,
bugprone-redundant-branch-condition,
bugprone-reserved-identifier,
bugprone-return-const-ref-from-parameter,
bugprone-shared-ptr-array-mismatch,
bugprone-signal-handler,
bugprone-signed-char-misuse,
bugprone-sizeof-container,
bugprone-sizeof-expression,
bugprone-spuriously-wake-up-functions,
bugprone-standalone-empty,
bugprone-string-constructor,
bugprone-string-integer-assignment,
bugprone-string-literal-with-embedded-nul,
bugprone-stringview-nullptr,
bugprone-suspicious-enum-usage,
bugprone-suspicious-include,
bugprone-suspicious-memory-comparison,
bugprone-suspicious-memset-usage,
bugprone-suspicious-missing-comma,
bugprone-suspicious-realloc-usage,
bugprone-suspicious-semicolon,
bugprone-suspicious-string-compare,
bugprone-suspicious-stringview-data-usage,
bugprone-swapped-arguments,
bugprone-switch-missing-default-case,
bugprone-terminating-continue,
bugprone-throw-keyword-missing,
bugprone-too-small-loop-variable,
bugprone-unchecked-optional-access,
bugprone-undefined-memory-manipulation,
bugprone-undelegated-constructor,
bugprone-unhandled-exception-at-new,
bugprone-unhandled-self-assignment,
bugprone-unique-ptr-array-mismatch,
bugprone-unsafe-functions,
bugprone-unused-local-non-trivial-variable,
bugprone-unused-raii,
bugprone-unused-return-value,
bugprone-use-after-move,
bugprone-virtual-near-miss,
cppcoreguidelines-init-variables,
cppcoreguidelines-misleading-capture-default-by-value,
cppcoreguidelines-no-suspend-with-lock,
cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-member-init,
cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-static-cast-downcast,
cppcoreguidelines-rvalue-reference-param-not-moved,
cppcoreguidelines-use-default-member-init,
cppcoreguidelines-use-enum-class,
cppcoreguidelines-virtual-class-destructor,
hicpp-ignored-remove-result,
llvm-namespace-comment,
misc-const-correctness,
misc-definitions-in-headers,
misc-header-include-cycle,
misc-include-cleaner,
misc-misplaced-const,
misc-redundant-expression,
misc-static-assert,
misc-throw-by-value-catch-by-reference,
misc-unused-alias-decls,
misc-unused-using-decls,
modernize-concat-nested-namespaces,
modernize-deprecated-headers,
modernize-make-shared,
modernize-make-unique,
modernize-pass-by-value,
modernize-type-traits,
modernize-use-designated-initializers,
modernize-use-emplace,
modernize-use-equals-default,
modernize-use-equals-delete,
modernize-use-nodiscard,
modernize-use-override,
modernize-use-ranges,
modernize-use-scoped-lock,
modernize-use-starts-ends-with,
modernize-use-std-numbers,
modernize-use-using,
performance-faster-string-find,
performance-for-range-copy,
performance-implicit-conversion-in-loop,
performance-inefficient-vector-operation,
performance-move-const-arg,
performance-move-constructor-init,
performance-no-automatic-move,
performance-trivially-destructible,
readability-ambiguous-smartptr-reset-call,
readability-avoid-nested-conditional-operator,
readability-avoid-return-with-void-value,
readability-braces-around-statements,
readability-const-return-type,
readability-container-contains,
readability-container-size-empty,
readability-convert-member-functions-to-static,
readability-duplicate-include,
readability-else-after-return,
readability-enum-initial-value,
readability-identifier-naming,
readability-implicit-bool-conversion,
readability-make-member-function-const,
readability-math-missing-parentheses,
readability-misleading-indentation,
readability-non-const-parameter,
readability-redundant-casting,
readability-redundant-declaration,
readability-redundant-inline-specifier,
readability-redundant-member-init,
readability-redundant-string-init,
readability-reference-to-constructed-temporary,
readability-simplify-boolean-expr,
readability-static-definition-in-anonymous-namespace,
readability-suspicious-call-argument,
readability-use-std-min-max
"
# ---
# readability-inconsistent-declaration-parameter-name, # In this codebase this check will break a lot of arg names
# readability-static-accessed-through-instance, # this check is probably unnecessary. It makes the code less readable
# ---
CheckOptions:
bugprone-unsafe-functions.ReportMoreUnsafeFunctions: true
bugprone-unused-return-value.CheckedReturnTypes: ::std::error_code;::std::error_condition;::std::errc
misc-include-cleaner.IgnoreHeaders: ".*/(detail|impl)/.*;.*fwd\\.h(pp)?;time.h;stdlib.h;sqlite3.h;netinet/in\\.h;sys/resource\\.h;sys/sysinfo\\.h;linux/sysinfo\\.h;__chrono/.*;bits/.*;_abort\\.h;boost/uuid/uuid_hash.hpp;boost/beast/core/flat_buffer\\.hpp;boost/beast/http/field\\.hpp;boost/beast/http/dynamic_body\\.hpp;boost/beast/http/message\\.hpp;boost/beast/http/read\\.hpp;boost/beast/http/write\\.hpp;openssl/obj_mac\\.h"
readability-braces-around-statements.ShortStatementLines: 2
readability-identifier-naming.MacroDefinitionCase: UPPER_CASE
readability-identifier-naming.ClassCase: CamelCase
readability-identifier-naming.StructCase: CamelCase
readability-identifier-naming.UnionCase: CamelCase
readability-identifier-naming.EnumCase: CamelCase
readability-identifier-naming.EnumConstantCase: CamelCase
readability-identifier-naming.ScopedEnumConstantCase: CamelCase
readability-identifier-naming.GlobalConstantCase: CamelCase
readability-identifier-naming.GlobalConstantPrefix: "k"
readability-identifier-naming.GlobalVariableCase: CamelCase
readability-identifier-naming.GlobalVariablePrefix: "g"
readability-identifier-naming.ConstexprFunctionCase: camelBack
readability-identifier-naming.ConstexprMethodCase: camelBack
readability-identifier-naming.ClassMethodCase: camelBack
readability-identifier-naming.ClassMemberCase: camelBack
readability-identifier-naming.ClassConstantCase: CamelCase
readability-identifier-naming.ClassConstantPrefix: "k"
readability-identifier-naming.StaticConstantCase: CamelCase
readability-identifier-naming.StaticConstantPrefix: "k"
readability-identifier-naming.StaticVariableCase: camelBack
readability-identifier-naming.ConstexprVariableCase: camelBack
readability-identifier-naming.LocalConstantCase: camelBack
readability-identifier-naming.LocalVariableCase: camelBack
readability-identifier-naming.TemplateParameterCase: CamelCase
readability-identifier-naming.ParameterCase: camelBack
readability-identifier-naming.FunctionCase: camelBack
readability-identifier-naming.MemberCase: camelBack
readability-identifier-naming.PrivateMemberCase: camelBack
readability-identifier-naming.PrivateMemberSuffix: _
readability-identifier-naming.ProtectedMemberCase: camelBack
readability-identifier-naming.ProtectedMemberSuffix: _
readability-identifier-naming.PublicMemberCase: camelBack
readability-identifier-naming.PublicMemberSuffix: ""
readability-identifier-naming.GlobalFunctionIgnoredRegexp: "^(to_string|hash_append|tuple_hash)$"
HeaderFilterRegex: '^.*/(tests?|xrpl|xrpld)/.*\.(h|hpp|ipp)$'
ExcludeHeaderFilterRegex: '^.*/protocol_autogen/.*\.(h|hpp)$'
WarningsAsErrors: "*"

View File

@@ -27,12 +27,11 @@ github_checks:
parsers:
cobertura:
partials_as_hits: true
handle_missing_conditions: true
handle_missing_conditions : true
slack_app: false
ignore:
- "src/test/"
- "src/tests/"
- "include/xrpl/beast/test/"
- "include/xrpl/beast/unit_test/"

View File

@@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
# Custom CMake command definitions for gersemi formatting.
# These stubs teach gersemi the signatures of project-specific commands
# so it can format their invocations correctly.
function(git_branch branch_val)
endfunction()
function(isolate_headers target A B scope)
endfunction()
function(create_symbolic_link target link)
endfunction()
macro(exclude_from_default target_)
endmacro()
macro(exclude_if_included target_)
endmacro()
function(target_protobuf_sources target prefix)
set(options APPEND_PATH DESCRIPTORS)
set(oneValueArgs
LANGUAGE
OUT_VAR
EXPORT_MACRO
TARGET
PROTOC_OUT_DIR
PLUGIN
PLUGIN_OPTIONS
PROTOC_EXE
)
set(multiValueArgs
PROTOS
IMPORT_DIRS
GENERATE_EXTENSIONS
PROTOC_OPTIONS
DEPENDENCIES
)
cmake_parse_arguments(
THIS_FUNCTION_PREFIX
"${options}"
"${oneValueArgs}"
"${multiValueArgs}"
${ARGN}
)
endfunction()
function(add_module parent name)
endfunction()
function(setup_protocol_autogen)
endfunction()
function(target_link_modules parent scope)
endfunction()
function(setup_target_for_coverage_gcovr)
set(options NONE)
set(oneValueArgs BASE_DIRECTORY NAME FORMAT)
set(multiValueArgs EXCLUDE EXECUTABLE EXECUTABLE_ARGS DEPENDENCIES)
cmake_parse_arguments(
THIS_FUNCTION_PREFIX
"${options}"
"${oneValueArgs}"
"${multiValueArgs}"
${ARGN}
)
endfunction()
function(add_code_coverage_to_target name scope)
endfunction()
function(verbose_find_path variable name)
set(options
NO_CACHE
REQUIRED
OPTIONAL
NO_DEFAULT_PATH
NO_PACKAGE_ROOT_PATH
NO_CMAKE_PATH
NO_CMAKE_ENVIRONMENT_PATH
NO_SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_PATH
NO_CMAKE_SYSTEM_PATH
NO_CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX
CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_BOTH
ONLY_CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH
NO_CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH
)
set(oneValueArgs REGISTRY_VIEW VALIDATOR DOC)
set(multiValueArgs NAMES HINTS PATHS PATH_SUFFIXES)
cmake_parse_arguments(
THIS_FUNCTION_PREFIX
"${options}"
"${oneValueArgs}"
"${multiValueArgs}"
${ARGN}
)
endfunction()

View File

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
definitions: [.gersemi]

View File

@@ -1,81 +1,13 @@
# This feature requires Git >= 2.24
# To use it by default in git blame:
# git config blame.ignoreRevsFile .git-blame-ignore-revs
# This file is sorted in reverse chronological order, with the most recent commits at the top.
# The commits listed here are ignored by git blame, which is useful for formatting-only commits that would otherwise obscure the history of changes to a file.
# refactor: Enable clang-tidy `readability-identifier-naming` check (#6571)
8995564ed6b9e453e144bb663303072a3c1ba305
# refactor: Enable remaining clang-tidy `cppcoreguidelines` checks (#6538)
72f4cb097f626b08b02fc3efcb4aa11cb2e7adb8
# refactor: Rename system name from 'ripple' to 'xrpld' (#6347)
ffea3977f0b771fe8e43a8f74e4d393d63a7afd8
# refactor: Update transaction folder structure (#6483)
5865bd017f777491b4a956f9210be0c4161f5442
# chore: Use gersemi instead of ancient cmake-format (#6486)
0c74270b055133a57a497b5c9fc5a75f7647b1f4
# chore: Apply clang-format width 100 (#6387)
2c1fad102353e11293e3edde1c043224e7d3e983
# chore: Set clang-format width to 100 in config file (#6387)
25cca465538a56cce501477f9e5e2c1c7ea2d84c
# chore: Set cmake-format width to 100 (#6386)
469ce9f291a4480c38d4ee3baca5136b2f053cd0
# refactor: Modularize app/tx (#6228)
0976b2b68b64972af8e6e7c497900b5bce9fe22f
# chore: Update clang-format to 21.1.8 (#6352)
958d8f375453d80bb1aa4c293b5102c045a3e4b4
# refactor: Replace include guards by '#pragma once' (#6322)
34ef577604782ca8d6e1c17df8bd7470990a52ff
# chore: Format all cmake files without comments (#6294)
fe9c8d568fcf6ac21483024e01f58962dd5c8260
# chore: Add cmake-format pre-commit hook (#6279)
a0e09187b9370805d027c611a7e9ff5a0125282a
# chore: Set ColumnLimit to 120 in clang-format (#6288)
5f638f55536def0d88b970d1018a465a238e55f4
# refactor: Fix typos in comments, configure cspell (#6164)
3c9f5b62525cb1d6ca1153eeb10433db7d7379fd
# refactor: Rename `rippled.cfg` to `xrpld.cfg` (#6098)
3d1b3a49b3601a0a7037fa0b19d5df7b5e0e2fc1
# refactor: Rename `ripple` namespace to `xrpl` (#5982)
1eb0fdac6543706b4b9ddca57fd4102928a1f871
# refactor: Rename `rippled` binary to `xrpld` (#5983)
9eb84a561ef8bb066d89f098bd9b4ac71baed67c
# refactor: Replaces secp256k1 source by Conan package (#6089)
813bc4d9491b078bb950f8255f93b02f71320478
# refactor: Remove unnecessary copyright notices already covered by LICENSE.md (#5929)
1d42c4f6de6bf01d1286fc7459b17a37a5189e88
# refactor: Rename `RIPPLE_` and `RIPPLED_` definitions to `XRPL_` (#5821)
ada83564d894829424b0f4d922b0e737e07abbf7
# refactor: Modularize shamap and nodestore (#5668)
8eb233c2ea8ad5a159be73b77f0f5e1496d547ac
# refactor: Modularise ledger (#5493)
dc8b37a52448b005153c13a7f046ad494128cf94
# chore: Update clang-format and prettier with pre-commit (#5709)
c14ce956adeabe476ad73c18d73103f347c9c613
# chore: Fix file formatting (#5718)
896b8c3b54a22b0497cb0d1ce95e1095f9a227ce
# chore: Reverts formatting changes to external files, adds formatting changes to proto files (#5711)
b13370ac0d207217354f1fc1c29aef87769fb8a1
# chore: Run prettier on all files (#5657)
97f0747e103f13e26e45b731731059b32f7679ac
# Reformat code with clang-format-18
552377c76f55b403a1c876df873a23d780fcc81c
# Recompute loops (#4997)
d028005aa6319338b0adae1aebf8abe113162960
# Rewrite includes (#4997)
1d23148e6dd53957fcb6205c07a5c6cd7b64d50c
# Rearrange sources (#4997)
e416ee72ca26fa0c09d2aee1b68bdfb2b7046eed
# Move CMake directory (#4997)
2e902dee53aab2a8f27f32971047bb81e022f94f
# Rewrite includes
0eebe6a5f4246fced516d52b83ec4e7f47373edd
# Format formerly .hpp files
760f16f56835663d9286bd29294d074de26a7ba6
# Rename .hpp to .h
241b9ddde9e11beb7480600fd5ed90e1ef109b21
# Consolidate external libraries
e2384885f5f630c8f0ffe4bf21a169b433a16858
# Format first-party source according to .clang-format
50760c693510894ca368e90369b0cc2dabfd07f3
e2384885f5f630c8f0ffe4bf21a169b433a16858
241b9ddde9e11beb7480600fd5ed90e1ef109b21
760f16f56835663d9286bd29294d074de26a7ba6
0eebe6a5f4246fced516d52b83ec4e7f47373edd
2189cc950c0cebb89e4e2fa3b2d8817205bf7cef
b9d007813378ad0ff45660dc07285b823c7e9855
fe9a5365b8a52d4acc42eb27369247e6f238a4f9
9a93577314e6a8d4b4a8368cc9d2b15a5d8303e8
552377c76f55b403a1c876df873a23d780fcc81c

5
.gitattributes vendored
View File

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
# Set default behaviour, in case users don't have core.autocrlf set.
#* text=auto
# cspell: disable
# These annoying files
rippled.1 binary
LICENSE binary
# Visual Studio
*.sln text eol=crlf

8
.github/CODEOWNERS vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
# Allow anyone to review any change by default.
*
# Require the rpc-reviewers team to review changes to the rpc code.
include/xrpl/protocol/ @xrplf/rpc-reviewers
src/libxrpl/protocol/ @xrplf/rpc-reviewers
src/xrpld/rpc/ @xrplf/rpc-reviewers
src/xrpld/app/misc/ @xrplf/rpc-reviewers

View File

@@ -1,36 +1,31 @@
---
name: Bug Report
about: Create a report to help us improve xrpld
title: "[Title with short description] (Version: [xrpld version])"
labels: ""
assignees: ""
---
about: Create a report to help us improve rippled
title: "[Title with short description] (Version: [rippled version])"
labels: ''
assignees: ''
---
<!-- Please search existing issues to avoid creating duplicates.-->
## Issue Description
<!--Provide a summary for your issue/bug.-->
## Steps to Reproduce
<!--List in detail the exact steps to reproduce the unexpected behavior of the software.-->
## Expected Result
<!--Explain in detail what behavior you expected to happen.-->
## Actual Result
<!--Explain in detail what behavior actually happened.-->
## Environment
<!--Please describe your environment setup (such as Ubuntu 18.04 with Boost 1.70).-->
<!-- If you are using a formal release, please use the version returned by './xrpld --version' as the version number-->
<!-- If you are using a formal release, please use the version returned by './rippled --version' as the version number-->
<!-- If you are working off of develop, please add the git hash via 'git rev-parse HEAD'-->
## Supporting Files
<!--If you have supporting files such as a log, feel free to post a link here using Github Gist.-->
<!--Consider adding configuration files with private information removed via Github Gist. -->

View File

@@ -1,25 +1,21 @@
---
name: Feature Request
about: Suggest a new feature for the xrpld project
title: "[Title with short description] (Version: [xrpld version])"
about: Suggest a new feature for the rippled project
title: "[Title with short description] (Version: [rippled version])"
labels: Feature Request
assignees: ""
---
assignees: ''
---
<!-- Please search existing issues to avoid creating duplicates.-->
## Summary
<!-- Provide a summary to the feature request-->
## Motivation
<!-- Why do we need this feature?-->
## Solution
<!-- What is the solution?-->
## Paths Not Taken
<!-- What other alternatives have been considered?-->

View File

@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
name: Build Conan dependencies
description: "Install Conan dependencies, optionally forcing a rebuild of all dependencies."
# Note that actions do not support 'type' and all inputs are strings, see
# https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/workflows-and-actions/metadata-syntax#inputs.
inputs:
build_type:
description: 'The build type to use ("Debug", "Release").'
required: true
build_nproc:
description: "The number of processors to use for building."
required: true
force_build:
description: 'Force building of all dependencies ("true", "false").'
required: false
default: "false"
log_verbosity:
description: "The logging verbosity."
required: false
default: "verbose"
sanitizers:
description: "The sanitizers to enable."
required: false
default: ""
runs:
using: composite
steps:
- name: Install Conan dependencies
shell: bash
env:
BUILD_NPROC: ${{ inputs.build_nproc }}
BUILD_OPTION: ${{ inputs.force_build == 'true' && '*' || 'missing' }}
BUILD_TYPE: ${{ inputs.build_type }}
LOG_VERBOSITY: ${{ inputs.log_verbosity }}
SANITIZERS: ${{ inputs.sanitizers }}
run: |
conan install \
--profile:all ci \
--build="${BUILD_OPTION}" \
--options:host='&:tests=True' \
--options:host='&:xrpld=True' \
--settings:all build_type="${BUILD_TYPE}" \
--conf:all tools.build:jobs=${BUILD_NPROC} \
--conf:all tools.build:verbosity="${LOG_VERBOSITY}" \
--conf:all tools.compilation:verbosity="${LOG_VERBOSITY}" \
.

34
.github/actions/build/action.yml vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
name: build
inputs:
generator:
default: null
configuration:
required: true
cmake-args:
default: null
cmake-target:
default: all
# An implicit input is the environment variable `build_dir`.
runs:
using: composite
steps:
- name: configure
shell: bash
run: |
cd ${build_dir}
cmake \
${{ inputs.generator && format('-G "{0}"', inputs.generator) || '' }} \
-DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE:FILEPATH=build/generators/conan_toolchain.cmake \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{ inputs.configuration }} \
-Dtests=TRUE \
-Dxrpld=TRUE \
${{ inputs.cmake-args }} \
..
- name: build
shell: bash
run: |
cmake \
--build ${build_dir} \
--config ${{ inputs.configuration }} \
--parallel ${NUM_PROCESSORS:-$(nproc)} \
--target ${{ inputs.cmake-target }}

58
.github/actions/dependencies/action.yml vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
name: dependencies
inputs:
configuration:
required: true
# An implicit input is the environment variable `build_dir`.
runs:
using: composite
steps:
- name: unlock Conan
shell: bash
run: conan remove --locks
- name: export custom recipes
shell: bash
run: |
conan config set general.revisions_enabled=1
conan export external/snappy snappy/1.1.10@
conan export external/rocksdb rocksdb/9.7.3@
conan export external/soci soci/4.0.3@
conan export external/nudb nudb/2.0.8@
conan export -k external/wamr wamr/2.2.0@
- name: add Ripple Conan remote
shell: bash
run: |
conan remote list
conan remote remove ripple || true
# Do not quote the URL. An empty string will be accepted (with
# a non-fatal warning), but a missing argument will not.
conan remote add ripple ${{ env.CONAN_URL }} --insert 0
- name: try to authenticate to Ripple Conan remote
id: remote
shell: bash
run: |
# `conan user` implicitly uses the environment variables
# CONAN_LOGIN_USERNAME_<REMOTE> and CONAN_PASSWORD_<REMOTE>.
# https://docs.conan.io/1/reference/commands/misc/user.html#using-environment-variables
# https://docs.conan.io/1/reference/env_vars.html#conan-login-username-conan-login-username-remote-name
# https://docs.conan.io/1/reference/env_vars.html#conan-password-conan-password-remote-name
echo outcome=$(conan user --remote ripple --password >&2 \
&& echo success || echo failure) | tee ${GITHUB_OUTPUT}
- name: list missing binaries
id: binaries
shell: bash
# Print the list of dependencies that would need to be built locally.
# A non-empty list means we have "failed" to cache binaries remotely.
run: |
echo missing=$(conan info . --build missing --settings build_type=${{ inputs.configuration }} --json 2>/dev/null | grep '^\[') | tee ${GITHUB_OUTPUT}
- name: install dependencies
shell: bash
run: |
mkdir ${build_dir}
cd ${build_dir}
conan install \
--output-folder . \
--build missing \
--options tests=True \
--options xrpld=True \
--settings build_type=${{ inputs.configuration }} \
..

View File

@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
name: Generate build version number
description: "Generate build version number."
outputs:
version:
description: "The generated build version number."
value: ${{ steps.version.outputs.version }}
runs:
using: composite
steps:
# When a tag is pushed, the version is used as-is.
- name: Generate version for tag event
if: ${{ startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/') }}
shell: bash
env:
VERSION: ${{ github.ref_name }}
run: echo "VERSION=${VERSION}" >>"${GITHUB_ENV}"
# When a tag is not pushed, then the version (e.g. 1.2.3-b0) is extracted
# from the BuildInfo.cpp file and the shortened commit hash appended to it.
# We use a plus sign instead of a hyphen because Conan recipe versions do
# not support two hyphens.
- name: Generate version for non-tag event
if: ${{ !startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/') }}
shell: bash
run: |
echo 'Extracting version from BuildInfo.cpp.'
VERSION="$(cat src/libxrpl/protocol/BuildInfo.cpp | grep "versionString =" | awk -F '"' '{print $2}')"
if [[ -z "${VERSION}" ]]; then
echo 'Unable to extract version from BuildInfo.cpp.'
exit 1
fi
echo 'Appending shortened commit hash to version.'
SHA='${{ github.sha }}'
VERSION="${VERSION}+${SHA:0:7}"
echo "VERSION=${VERSION}" >>"${GITHUB_ENV}"
- name: Output version
id: version
shell: bash
run: echo "version=${VERSION}" >>"${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"

View File

@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
name: Set compiler environment
description: "Set CC and CXX environment variables for the given compiler."
inputs:
compiler:
description: 'The compiler to use ("gcc" or "clang").'
required: true
runs:
using: composite
steps:
- name: Set CC and CXX for gcc
if: ${{ inputs.compiler == 'gcc' }}
shell: bash
run: |
echo "CC=gcc" >>"${GITHUB_ENV}"
echo "CXX=g++" >>"${GITHUB_ENV}"
- name: Set CC and CXX for clang
if: ${{ inputs.compiler == 'clang' }}
shell: bash
run: |
echo "CC=clang" >>"${GITHUB_ENV}"
echo "CXX=clang++" >>"${GITHUB_ENV}"
- name: Fail on unknown compiler
if: ${{ inputs.compiler != 'gcc' && inputs.compiler != 'clang' }}
shell: bash
env:
COMPILER: ${{ inputs.compiler }}
run: |
echo "Unknown compiler: $COMPILER" >&2
exit 1

View File

@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
name: Setup Conan
description: "Set up Conan configuration, profile, and remote."
inputs:
remote_name:
description: "The name of the Conan remote to use."
required: false
default: xrplf
remote_url:
description: "The URL of the Conan endpoint to use."
required: false
default: https://conan.ripplex.io
runs:
using: composite
steps:
- name: Apply custom configuration to global.conf
shell: bash
run: |
cat conan/global.conf ${{ runner.os == 'Linux' && '>>' || '>' }} $(conan config home)/global.conf
- name: Show global configuration
shell: bash
run: |
conan config show '*'
- name: Install profiles
shell: bash
run: |
conan config install conan/profiles/ -tf $(conan config home)/profiles/
- name: Show CI profile
shell: bash
run: |
conan profile show --profile ci
- name: Add a remote
shell: bash
env:
REMOTE_NAME: ${{ inputs.remote_name }}
REMOTE_URL: ${{ inputs.remote_url }}
run: |
conan remote add --index 0 --force "${REMOTE_NAME}" "${REMOTE_URL}"
- name: List remotes
shell: bash
run: |
conan remote list

View File

@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
version: 2
updates:
- package-ecosystem: github-actions
directories:
- /
- .github/actions/build-deps/
- .github/actions/generate-version/
- .github/actions/set-compiler-env/
- .github/actions/setup-conan/
schedule:
interval: weekly
day: monday
time: "04:00"
timezone: Etc/GMT
commit-message:
prefix: "ci: [DEPENDABOT] "
target-branch: develop

View File

@@ -29,6 +29,22 @@ If a refactor, how is this better than the previous implementation?
If there is a spec or design document for this feature, please link it here.
-->
### Type of Change
<!--
Please check [x] relevant options, delete irrelevant ones.
-->
- [ ] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [ ] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to not work as expected)
- [ ] Refactor (non-breaking change that only restructures code)
- [ ] Performance (increase or change in throughput and/or latency)
- [ ] Tests (you added tests for code that already exists, or your new feature included in this PR)
- [ ] Documentation update
- [ ] Chore (no impact to binary, e.g. `.gitignore`, formatting, dropping support for older tooling)
- [ ] Release
### API Impact
<!--

View File

@@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Checks that a pull request description has been customized from the
pull_request_template.md. Exits with code 1 if the description is empty
or identical to the template (ignoring HTML comments and whitespace).
Usage:
python check-pr-description.py --template-file TEMPLATE --pr-body-file BODY
"""
import argparse
import re
import sys
from pathlib import Path
def normalize(text: str) -> str:
"""Strip HTML comments, trim lines, and remove blank lines."""
# Remove HTML comments (possibly multi-line)
text = re.sub(r"<!--.*?-->", "", text, flags=re.DOTALL)
# Strip each line and drop empties
lines = [line.strip() for line in text.splitlines()]
lines = [line for line in lines if line]
return "\n".join(lines)
def main() -> int:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Check that a PR description differs from the template."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--template-file",
type=Path,
required=True,
help="Path to the pull request template file.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--pr-body-file",
type=Path,
required=True,
help="Path to a file containing the PR body text.",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
template_path: Path = args.template_file
pr_body_path: Path = args.pr_body_file
if not template_path.is_file():
print(f"::error::Template file {template_path} not found")
return 1
if not pr_body_path.is_file():
print(f"::error::PR body file {pr_body_path} not found")
return 1
template = template_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
pr_body = pr_body_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
# Check if the PR body is empty or whitespace-only
if not pr_body.strip():
print(
"::error::PR description is empty. "
"Please fill in the pull request template."
)
return 1
norm_template = normalize(template)
norm_pr_body = normalize(pr_body)
if norm_pr_body == norm_template:
print(
"::error::PR description (ignoring HTML comments) is identical"
" to the template. Please fill in the details of your change."
f"\n\nVisible template content:\n---\n{norm_template}\n---"
f"\n\nVisible PR description content:\n---\n{norm_pr_body}\n---"
)
return 1
print("PR description has been customized from the template.")
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
sys.exit(main())

View File

@@ -1,403 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Format embedded shell snippets using the shfmt hook configured in
.pre-commit-config.yaml.
Two shapes are recognised:
* YAML workflow/action files: literal block-scalar runs (`run: |`) and
single-line runs (`run: some command`). A single-line run is upgraded to
a `run: |` block scalar if shfmt's output spans multiple lines.
* Markdown files: ``` ```bash ``` fenced code blocks.
Any block that shfmt cannot parse is skipped with a warning on stderr, so
the file is left untouched and surrounding blocks still get formatted.
For each occurrence the body is dedented, written to a temp .sh file,
formatted via `pre-commit run shfmt --files <temp>` (falling back to
`prek`), then re-indented and written back in place.
When invoked without arguments, every .yml/.yaml under .github/ plus every
.md file in the repo is scanned. When invoked with file arguments (the
pre-commit case), only those files are processed.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import re
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys
import tempfile
from dataclasses import dataclass
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Union
REPO = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2]
_HOOK_RUNNER = next((cmd for cmd in ("pre-commit", "prek") if shutil.which(cmd)), None)
if _HOOK_RUNNER is None:
sys.exit("error: neither `pre-commit` nor `prek` found on PATH")
RUN_BLOCK_RE = re.compile(r"^(?P<prefix>[ \t]*(?:- )?)run:[ \t]*\|[+-]?[ \t]*$")
RUN_INLINE_RE = re.compile(
r"^(?P<prefix>[ \t]*(?:- )?)run:[ \t]+" r"(?P<value>(?!\|[+-]?[ \t]*$)\S.*?)[ \t]*$"
)
MD_BASH_OPEN_RE = re.compile(r"^(?P<indent>[ ]{0,3})`{3}bash[ \t]*$")
MD_FENCE_CLOSE_RE = re.compile(r"^[ ]{0,3}`{3,}[ \t]*$")
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class BlockRun:
"""A `run: |` block scalar; `body_start:body_end` slices into `lines`."""
body_start: int
body_end: int
body_indent: int
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class InlineRun:
"""A single-line `run: value` at `line_idx`."""
line_idx: int
prefix: str
value: str
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class MdBashBlock:
"""A markdown ``` ```bash ``` fenced code block.
`body_start:body_end` slices into the file's lines; `open_line_idx`
points at the opening fence line.
"""
open_line_idx: int
body_start: int
body_end: int
body_indent: int
RunItem = Union[BlockRun, InlineRun]
def _scan_block_body(
lines: list[str], body_start: int, run_col: int
) -> tuple[int | None, int]:
"""Locate the body of a `run: |` block scalar starting at `body_start`.
Returns `(body_indent, scan_end)`. `scan_end` is the line index where the
outer scanner should resume. `body_indent` is `None` when no body is
present (the scalar is empty, or the next non-blank line has indent
`<= run_col`).
"""
body_indent: int | None = None
scan_end = len(lines)
for idx in range(body_start, len(lines)):
line = lines[idx]
if line.strip() == "":
continue
indent = len(line) - len(line.lstrip(" "))
if body_indent is None:
if indent > run_col:
body_indent = indent
else:
scan_end = idx
break
elif indent < body_indent:
scan_end = idx
break
if body_indent is not None:
while scan_end > body_start and lines[scan_end - 1].strip() == "":
scan_end -= 1
if scan_end <= body_start:
body_indent = None
return body_indent, scan_end
def find_run_blocks(lines: list[str]) -> list[RunItem]:
"""Return run items in document order."""
items: list[RunItem] = []
line_idx = 0
while line_idx < len(lines):
line = lines[line_idx]
if block_match := RUN_BLOCK_RE.match(line):
run_col = len(block_match.group("prefix"))
body_start = line_idx + 1
body_indent, scan_end = _scan_block_body(lines, body_start, run_col)
if body_indent is not None:
items.append(
BlockRun(
body_start=body_start,
body_end=scan_end,
body_indent=body_indent,
)
)
line_idx = scan_end
continue
if inline_match := RUN_INLINE_RE.match(line):
items.append(
InlineRun(
line_idx=line_idx,
prefix=inline_match.group("prefix"),
value=inline_match.group("value"),
)
)
line_idx += 1
return items
def find_md_bash_blocks(lines: list[str]) -> list[MdBashBlock]:
"""Return ``` ```bash ``` fenced code blocks in document order."""
blocks: list[MdBashBlock] = []
line_idx = 0
while line_idx < len(lines):
open_match = MD_BASH_OPEN_RE.match(lines[line_idx])
if not open_match:
line_idx += 1
continue
body_start = line_idx + 1
close_idx = next(
(
j
for j in range(body_start, len(lines))
if MD_FENCE_CLOSE_RE.match(lines[j])
),
None,
)
if close_idx is None:
line_idx = body_start
continue
body = lines[body_start:close_idx]
non_blank = [b for b in body if b.strip()]
body_indent = (
min(len(b) - len(b.lstrip(" ")) for b in non_blank)
if non_blank
else len(open_match.group("indent"))
)
blocks.append(
MdBashBlock(
open_line_idx=line_idx,
body_start=body_start,
body_end=close_idx,
body_indent=body_indent,
)
)
line_idx = close_idx + 1
return blocks
def dedent(lines: list[str], n: int) -> list[str]:
pad = " " * n
return [
(
""
if line.strip() == ""
else (line[n:] if line.startswith(pad) else line.lstrip(" "))
)
for line in lines
]
def reindent(lines: list[str], n: int) -> list[str]:
pad = " " * n
return [pad + line if line else "" for line in lines]
_SHFMT_ERR_RE = re.compile(r"\.sh:\d+:\d+:\s")
_GHA_EXPR_RE = re.compile(r"\$\{\{.*?\}\}", re.DOTALL)
_GHA_PLACEHOLDER_RE = re.compile(r"__GHA_EXPR_(\d+)__")
def _encode_gha_exprs(text: str) -> tuple[str, list[str]]:
"""Replace `${{ ... }}` expressions with bash-safe placeholder identifiers."""
exprs: list[str] = []
def repl(match: re.Match[str]) -> str:
exprs.append(match.group(0))
return f"__GHA_EXPR_{len(exprs) - 1}__"
return _GHA_EXPR_RE.sub(repl, text), exprs
def _decode_gha_exprs(text: str, exprs: list[str]) -> str:
"""Restore `${{ ... }}` expressions from placeholder identifiers."""
return _GHA_PLACEHOLDER_RE.sub(lambda m: exprs[int(m.group(1))], text)
def shfmt_via_hook(tmp_path: Path) -> tuple[bool, str]:
# `${{ ... }}` is not valid shell, so swap it for a placeholder identifier
# that shfmt can parse, then restore it after formatting.
encoded, exprs = _encode_gha_exprs(tmp_path.read_text())
if exprs:
tmp_path.write_text(encoded)
res = subprocess.run(
[_HOOK_RUNNER, "run", "shfmt", "--files", str(tmp_path)],
cwd=REPO,
capture_output=True,
text=True,
)
output = res.stdout + res.stderr
# shfmt emits parse errors as "<path>:<line>:<col>: <message>".
parse_err = bool(_SHFMT_ERR_RE.search(output))
# A non-zero exit that is neither a parse error nor pre-commit's "I had
# to modify files" signal means the hook itself failed to run (missing
# binary, install failure, bad config, ...). Surface that loudly rather
# than silently treating it as a no-op.
if (
res.returncode != 0
and not parse_err
and "files were modified by this hook" not in output
):
sys.exit(
f"error: `{_HOOK_RUNNER} run shfmt` failed with exit {res.returncode}:\n{output}"
)
if exprs and not parse_err:
tmp_path.write_text(_decode_gha_exprs(tmp_path.read_text(), exprs))
return not parse_err, output
def _skip(path: Path, where: int, kind: str, output: str) -> None:
print(
f" shfmt could not parse {kind} at {path}:{where + 1} — skipped",
file=sys.stderr,
)
print(f" {output.strip()}", file=sys.stderr)
def process_yaml_file(path: Path, tmp_path: Path) -> int:
text = path.read_text()
had_nl = text.endswith("\n")
lines = text.split("\n")
if had_nl:
lines = lines[:-1]
items = find_run_blocks(lines)
if not items:
return 0
changed = 0
# Process in reverse so earlier indices remain valid as we splice.
for item in reversed(items):
if isinstance(item, BlockRun):
body = lines[item.body_start : item.body_end]
tmp_path.write_text("\n".join(dedent(body, item.body_indent)) + "\n")
ok, output = shfmt_via_hook(tmp_path)
if not ok:
_skip(path, item.body_start, "block", output)
continue
formatted = tmp_path.read_text().rstrip("\n")
new_body = reindent(formatted.split("\n"), item.body_indent)
if new_body != body:
lines[item.body_start : item.body_end] = new_body
changed += 1
else:
tmp_path.write_text(item.value + "\n")
ok, output = shfmt_via_hook(tmp_path)
if not ok:
_skip(path, item.line_idx, "inline run", output)
continue
formatted = tmp_path.read_text().rstrip("\n")
if formatted == item.value:
continue
formatted_lines = formatted.split("\n")
if len(formatted_lines) == 1:
lines[item.line_idx] = f"{item.prefix}run: {formatted}"
else:
body_indent = len(item.prefix) + 2
lines[item.line_idx : item.line_idx + 1] = [
f"{item.prefix}run: |",
*reindent(formatted_lines, body_indent),
]
changed += 1
new_text = "\n".join(lines) + ("\n" if had_nl else "")
if new_text != text:
path.write_text(new_text)
return changed
def process_md_file(path: Path, tmp_path: Path) -> int:
text = path.read_text()
had_nl = text.endswith("\n")
lines = text.split("\n")
if had_nl:
lines = lines[:-1]
blocks = find_md_bash_blocks(lines)
if not blocks:
return 0
changed = 0
for block in reversed(blocks):
body = lines[block.body_start : block.body_end]
tmp_path.write_text("\n".join(dedent(body, block.body_indent)) + "\n")
ok, output = shfmt_via_hook(tmp_path)
if not ok:
_skip(path, block.open_line_idx, "```bash block", output)
continue
formatted = tmp_path.read_text().rstrip("\n")
formatted_lines = formatted.split("\n") if formatted else []
new_body = reindent(formatted_lines, block.body_indent)
if new_body != body:
lines[block.body_start : block.body_end] = new_body
changed += 1
new_text = "\n".join(lines) + ("\n" if had_nl else "")
if new_text != text:
path.write_text(new_text)
return changed
def process_file(path: Path, tmp_path: Path) -> int:
if path.suffix in (".yml", ".yaml"):
return process_yaml_file(path, tmp_path)
if path.suffix == ".md":
return process_md_file(path, tmp_path)
return 0
def gather_files(argv: list[str]) -> list[Path]:
"""Return YAML workflow/action files and markdown files that we should
process — either the paths in `argv` or, when `argv` is empty, every
such file in the repo (skipping `external/`)."""
if argv:
candidates: list[Path] = [
(REPO / a).resolve() if not Path(a).is_absolute() else Path(a) for a in argv
]
else:
gh = REPO / ".github"
candidates = [
*gh.rglob("*.yml"),
*gh.rglob("*.yaml"),
*(
p
for p in REPO.rglob("*.md")
if "external" not in p.relative_to(REPO).parts
),
]
return sorted(
p
for p in candidates
if p.exists()
and (
(p.suffix in (".yml", ".yaml") and ".github" in p.parts)
or p.suffix == ".md"
)
)
def main(argv: list[str]) -> int:
files = gather_files(argv)
if not files:
return 0
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="format-inline-bash-") as tmpdir:
tmp_path = Path(tmpdir) / "shfmt.sh"
total = 0
for f in files:
n = process_file(f, tmp_path)
if n:
print(f"{f.relative_to(REPO)}: reformatted {n} block(s)")
total += n
return 1 if total else 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
sys.exit(main(sys.argv[1:]))

View File

@@ -1,134 +0,0 @@
# Levelization
Levelization is the term used to describe efforts to prevent xrpld from
having or creating cyclic dependencies.
xrpld code is organized into directories under `src/xrpld`, `src/libxrpl` (and
`src/test`) representing modules. The modules are intended to be
organized into "tiers" or "levels" such that a module from one level can
only include code from lower levels. Additionally, a module
in one level should never include code in an `impl` or `detail` folder of any level
other than its own.
The codebase is split into two main areas:
- **libxrpl** (`src/libxrpl`, `include/xrpl`): Reusable library modules with public interfaces
- **xrpld** (`src/xrpld`): Application-specific implementation code
Unfortunately, over time, enforcement of levelization has been
inconsistent, so the current state of the code doesn't necessarily
reflect these rules. Whenever possible, developers should refactor any
levelization violations they find (by moving files or individual
classes). At the very least, don't make things worse.
The table below summarizes the _desired_ division of modules, based on the current
state of the xrpld code. The levels are numbered from
the bottom up with the lower level, lower numbered, more independent
modules listed first, and the higher level, higher numbered modules with
more dependencies listed later.
**tl;dr:** The modules listed first are more independent than the modules
listed later.
## libxrpl Modules (Reusable Libraries)
| Level / Tier | Module(s) |
| ------------ | ----------------------------------- |
| 01 | xrpl/beast |
| 02 | xrpl/basics |
| 03 | xrpl/json xrpl/crypto |
| 04 | xrpl/protocol |
| 05 | xrpl/core xrpl/resource xrpl/server |
| 06 | xrpl/ledger xrpl/nodestore xrpl/net |
| 07 | xrpl/shamap |
## xrpld Modules (Application Implementation)
| Level / Tier | Module(s) |
| ------------ | -------------------------------- |
| 05 | xrpld/conditions xrpld/consensus |
| 06 | xrpld/core xrpld/peerfinder |
| 07 | xrpld/shamap xrpld/overlay |
| 08 | xrpld/app |
| 09 | xrpld/rpc |
| 10 | xrpld/perflog |
## Test Modules
| Level / Tier | Module(s) |
| ------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 11 | test/jtx test/beast test/csf |
| 12 | test/unit_test |
| 13 | test/crypto test/conditions test/json test/resource test/shamap test/peerfinder test/basics test/overlay |
| 14 | test |
| 15 | test/net test/protocol test/ledger test/consensus test/core test/server test/nodestore |
| 16 | test/rpc test/app |
(Note that `test` levelization is _much_ less important and _much_ less
strictly enforced than `xrpl`/`xrpld` levelization, other than the requirement
that `test` code should _never_ be included in `xrpl` or `xrpld` code.)
## Validation
The [levelization](generate.py) script takes no parameters,
reads no environment variables, and can be run from any directory,
as long as it is in the expected location in the xrpld repo.
It can be run at any time from within a checked out repo, and will
do an analysis of all the `#include`s in
the xrpld source. The only caveat is that it runs much slower
under Windows than in Linux. It hasn't yet been tested under MacOS.
It generates many files of [results](results):
- `rawincludes.txt`: The raw dump of the `#includes`
- `paths.txt`: A second dump grouping the source module
to the destination module, de-duped, and with frequency counts.
- `includes/`: A directory where each file represents a module and
contains a list of modules and counts that the module _includes_.
- `included_by/`: Similar to `includes/`, but the other way around. Each
file represents a module and contains a list of modules and counts
that _include_ the module.
- [`loops.txt`](results/loops.txt): A list of direct loops detected
between modules as they actually exist, as opposed to how they are
desired as described above. In a perfect repo, this file will be
empty.
This file is committed to the repo, and is used by the [levelization
Github workflow](../../workflows/reusable-check-levelization.yml) to validate
that nothing changed.
- [`ordering.txt`](results/ordering.txt): A list showing relationships
between modules where there are no loops as they actually exist, as
opposed to how they are desired as described above.
This file is committed to the repo, and is used by the [levelization
Github workflow](../../workflows/reusable-check-levelization.yml) to validate
that nothing changed.
- [`levelization.yml`](../../workflows/reusable-check-levelization.yml)
Github Actions workflow to test that levelization loops haven't
changed. Unfortunately, if changes are detected, it can't tell if
they are improvements or not, so if you have resolved any issues or
done anything else to improve levelization, run `generate.py`,
and commit the updated results.
The `loops.txt` and `ordering.txt` files relate the modules
using comparison signs, which indicate the number of times each
module is included in the other.
- `A > B` means that A should probably be at a higher level than B,
because B is included in A significantly more than A is included in B.
These results can be included in both `loops.txt` and `ordering.txt`.
Because `ordering.txt`only includes relationships where B is not
included in A at all, it will only include these types of results.
- `A ~= B` means that A and B are included in each other a different
number of times, but the values are so close that the script can't
definitively say that one should be above the other. These results
will only be included in `loops.txt`.
- `A == B` means that A and B include each other the same number of
times, so the script has no clue which should be higher. These results
will only be included in `loops.txt`.
The committed files hide the detailed values intentionally, to
prevent false alarms and merging issues, and because it's easy to
get those details locally.
1. Run `generate.py`
2. Grep the modules in `paths.txt`.
- For example, if a cycle is found `A ~= B`, simply `grep -w
A .github/scripts/levelization/results/paths.txt | grep -w B`

View File

@@ -1,335 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Usage: generate.py
This script takes no parameters, and can be called from any directory in the file system.
"""
import os
import re
import subprocess
import sys
from collections import defaultdict
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List, Tuple, Set, Optional
# Compile regex patterns once at module level
INCLUDE_PATTERN = re.compile(r"^\s*#include.*/.*\.h")
INCLUDE_PATH_PATTERN = re.compile(r'[<"]([^>"]+)[>"]')
def dictionary_sort_key(s: str) -> str:
"""
Create a sort key that mimics 'sort -d' (dictionary order).
Dictionary order only considers blanks and alphanumeric characters.
This means punctuation like '.' is ignored during sorting.
"""
# Keep only alphanumeric characters and spaces
return "".join(c for c in s if c.isalnum() or c.isspace())
def get_level(file_path: str) -> str:
"""
Extract the level from a file path (second and third directory components).
Equivalent to bash: cut -d/ -f 2,3
Examples:
src/xrpld/app/main.cpp -> xrpld.app
src/libxrpl/protocol/STObject.cpp -> libxrpl.protocol
include/xrpl/basics/base_uint.h -> xrpl.basics
"""
parts = file_path.split("/")
# Get fields 2 and 3 (indices 1 and 2 in 0-based indexing)
if len(parts) >= 3:
level = f"{parts[1]}/{parts[2]}"
elif len(parts) >= 2:
level = f"{parts[1]}/toplevel"
else:
level = file_path
# If the "level" indicates a file, cut off the filename
if "." in level.split("/")[-1]: # Avoid Path object creation
# Use the "toplevel" label as a workaround for `sort`
# inconsistencies between different utility versions
level = level.rsplit("/", 1)[0] + "/toplevel"
return level.replace("/", ".")
def extract_include_level(include_line: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""
Extract the include path from an #include directive.
Gets the first two directory components from the include path.
Equivalent to bash: cut -d/ -f 1,2
Examples:
#include <xrpl/basics/base_uint.h> -> xrpl.basics
#include "xrpld/app/main/Application.h" -> xrpld.app
"""
# Remove everything before the quote or angle bracket
match = INCLUDE_PATH_PATTERN.search(include_line)
if not match:
return None
include_path = match.group(1)
parts = include_path.split("/")
# Get first two fields (indices 0 and 1)
if len(parts) >= 2:
include_level = f"{parts[0]}/{parts[1]}"
else:
include_level = include_path
# If the "includelevel" indicates a file, cut off the filename
if "." in include_level.split("/")[-1]: # Avoid Path object creation
include_level = include_level.rsplit("/", 1)[0] + "/toplevel"
return include_level.replace("/", ".")
def find_repository_directories(
start_path: Path, depth_limit: int = 10
) -> Tuple[Path, List[Path]]:
"""
Find the repository root by looking for src or include folders.
Walks up the directory tree from the start path.
"""
current = start_path.resolve()
# Walk up the directory tree
for _ in range(depth_limit): # Limit search depth to prevent infinite loops
src_path = current / "src"
include_path = current / "include"
# Check if this directory has src or include folders
has_src = src_path.exists()
has_include = include_path.exists()
if has_src or has_include:
return current, [src_path, include_path]
# Move up one level
parent = current.parent
if parent == current: # Reached filesystem root
break
current = parent
# If we couldn't find it, raise an error
raise RuntimeError(
"Could not find repository root. "
"Expected to find a directory containing 'src' and/or 'include' folders."
)
def main():
# Change to the script's directory
script_dir = Path(__file__).parent.resolve()
os.chdir(script_dir)
# Clean up and create results directory.
results_dir = script_dir / "results"
if results_dir.exists():
import shutil
shutil.rmtree(results_dir)
results_dir.mkdir()
# Find the repository root by searching for src and include directories.
try:
repo_root, scan_dirs = find_repository_directories(script_dir)
print(f"Found repository root: {repo_root}")
print(f"Scanning directories:")
for scan_dir in scan_dirs:
print(f" - {scan_dir.relative_to(repo_root)}")
except RuntimeError as e:
print(f"Error: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
print("\nScanning for raw includes...")
# Find all #include directives
raw_includes: List[Tuple[str, str]] = []
rawincludes_file = results_dir / "rawincludes.txt"
# Write to file as we go to avoid storing everything in memory.
with open(rawincludes_file, "w", buffering=8192) as raw_f:
for dir_path in scan_dirs:
print(f" Scanning {dir_path.relative_to(repo_root)}...")
for file_path in dir_path.rglob("*"):
if not file_path.is_file():
continue
try:
rel_path_str = str(file_path.relative_to(repo_root))
# Read file with a large buffer for performance.
with open(
file_path,
"r",
encoding="utf-8",
errors="ignore",
buffering=8192,
) as f:
for line in f:
# Quick check before regex
if "#include" not in line or "boost" in line:
continue
if INCLUDE_PATTERN.match(line):
line_stripped = line.strip()
entry = f"{rel_path_str}:{line_stripped}\n"
print(entry, end="")
raw_f.write(entry)
raw_includes.append((rel_path_str, line_stripped))
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error reading {file_path}: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
# Build levelization paths and count directly (no need to sort first).
print("Build levelization paths")
path_counts: Dict[Tuple[str, str], int] = defaultdict(int)
for file_path, include_line in raw_includes:
include_level = extract_include_level(include_line)
if not include_level:
continue
level = get_level(file_path)
if level != include_level:
path_counts[(level, include_level)] += 1
# Sort and deduplicate paths (using dictionary order like bash 'sort -d').
print("Sort and deduplicate paths")
paths_file = results_dir / "paths.txt"
with open(paths_file, "w") as f:
# Sort using dictionary order: only alphanumeric and spaces matter
sorted_items = sorted(
path_counts.items(),
key=lambda x: (dictionary_sort_key(x[0][0]), dictionary_sort_key(x[0][1])),
)
for (level, include_level), count in sorted_items:
line = f"{count:7} {level} {include_level}\n"
print(line.rstrip())
f.write(line)
# Split into flat-file database
print("Split into flat-file database")
includes_dir = results_dir / "includes"
included_by_dir = results_dir / "included_by"
includes_dir.mkdir()
included_by_dir.mkdir()
# Batch writes by grouping data first to avoid repeated file opens.
includes_data: Dict[str, List[Tuple[str, int]]] = defaultdict(list)
included_by_data: Dict[str, List[Tuple[str, int]]] = defaultdict(list)
# Process in sorted order to match bash script behaviour (dictionary order).
sorted_items = sorted(
path_counts.items(),
key=lambda x: (dictionary_sort_key(x[0][0]), dictionary_sort_key(x[0][1])),
)
for (level, include_level), count in sorted_items:
includes_data[level].append((include_level, count))
included_by_data[include_level].append((level, count))
# Write all includes files in sorted order (dictionary order).
for level in sorted(includes_data.keys(), key=dictionary_sort_key):
entries = includes_data[level]
with open(includes_dir / level, "w") as f:
for include_level, count in entries:
line = f"{include_level} {count}\n"
print(line.rstrip())
f.write(line)
# Write all included_by files in sorted order (dictionary order).
for include_level in sorted(included_by_data.keys(), key=dictionary_sort_key):
entries = included_by_data[include_level]
with open(included_by_dir / include_level, "w") as f:
for level, count in entries:
line = f"{level} {count}\n"
print(line.rstrip())
f.write(line)
# Search for loops
print("Search for loops")
loops_file = results_dir / "loops.txt"
ordering_file = results_dir / "ordering.txt"
loops_found: Set[Tuple[str, str]] = set()
# Pre-load all include files into memory to avoid repeated I/O.
# This is the biggest optimisation - we were reading files repeatedly in nested loops.
# Use list of tuples to preserve file order.
includes_cache: Dict[str, List[Tuple[str, int]]] = {}
includes_lookup: Dict[str, Dict[str, int]] = {} # For fast lookup
# Note: bash script uses 'for source in *' which uses standard glob sorting,
# NOT dictionary order. So we use standard sorted() here, not dictionary_sort_key.
for include_file in sorted(includes_dir.iterdir(), key=lambda p: p.name):
if not include_file.is_file():
continue
includes_cache[include_file.name] = []
includes_lookup[include_file.name] = {}
with open(include_file, "r") as f:
for line in f:
parts = line.strip().split()
if len(parts) >= 2:
include_name = parts[0]
include_count = int(parts[1])
includes_cache[include_file.name].append(
(include_name, include_count)
)
includes_lookup[include_file.name][include_name] = include_count
with open(loops_file, "w", buffering=8192) as loops_f, open(
ordering_file, "w", buffering=8192
) as ordering_f:
# Use standard sorting to match bash glob expansion 'for source in *'.
for source in sorted(includes_cache.keys()):
source_includes = includes_cache[source]
for include, include_freq in source_includes:
# Check if include file exists and references source
if include not in includes_lookup:
continue
source_freq = includes_lookup[include].get(source)
if source_freq is not None:
# Found a loop
loop_key = tuple(sorted([source, include]))
if loop_key in loops_found:
continue
loops_found.add(loop_key)
loops_f.write(f"Loop: {source} {include}\n")
# If the counts are close, indicate that the two modules are
# on the same level, though they shouldn't be.
diff = include_freq - source_freq
if diff > 3:
loops_f.write(f" {source} > {include}\n\n")
elif diff < -3:
loops_f.write(f" {include} > {source}\n\n")
elif source_freq == include_freq:
loops_f.write(f" {include} == {source}\n\n")
else:
loops_f.write(f" {include} ~= {source}\n\n")
else:
ordering_f.write(f"{source} > {include}\n")
# Print results
print("\nOrdering:")
with open(ordering_file, "r") as f:
print(f.read(), end="")
print("\nLoops:")
with open(loops_file, "r") as f:
print(f.read(), end="")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

View File

@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
Loop: test.jtx test.toplevel
test.toplevel > test.jtx
Loop: test.jtx test.unit_test
test.unit_test ~= test.jtx
Loop: xrpl.telemetry xrpld.consensus
xrpld.consensus ~= xrpl.telemetry
Loop: xrpl.telemetry xrpld.rpc
xrpld.rpc > xrpl.telemetry
Loop: xrpld.app xrpld.overlay
xrpld.app > xrpld.overlay
Loop: xrpld.app xrpld.peerfinder
xrpld.peerfinder ~= xrpld.app
Loop: xrpld.app xrpld.rpc
xrpld.rpc > xrpld.app
Loop: xrpld.app xrpld.shamap
xrpld.shamap > xrpld.app
Loop: xrpld.app xrpld.telemetry
xrpld.telemetry ~= xrpld.app
Loop: xrpld.overlay xrpld.rpc
xrpld.rpc ~= xrpld.overlay

View File

@@ -1,334 +0,0 @@
libxrpl.basics > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.conditions > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.conditions > xrpl.conditions
libxrpl.config > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.config > xrpl.config
libxrpl.core > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.core > xrpl.core
libxrpl.core > xrpl.json
libxrpl.crypto > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.json > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.json > xrpl.json
libxrpl.ledger > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.ledger > xrpl.json
libxrpl.ledger > xrpl.ledger
libxrpl.ledger > xrpl.nodestore
libxrpl.ledger > xrpl.protocol
libxrpl.ledger > xrpl.server
libxrpl.ledger > xrpl.shamap
libxrpl.net > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.net > xrpl.net
libxrpl.nodestore > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.nodestore > xrpl.config
libxrpl.nodestore > xrpl.json
libxrpl.nodestore > xrpl.nodestore
libxrpl.nodestore > xrpl.protocol
libxrpl.protocol > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.protocol > xrpl.json
libxrpl.protocol > xrpl.protocol
libxrpl.rdb > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.rdb > xrpl.config
libxrpl.rdb > xrpl.core
libxrpl.rdb > xrpl.rdb
libxrpl.resource > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.resource > xrpl.json
libxrpl.resource > xrpl.protocol
libxrpl.resource > xrpl.resource
libxrpl.server > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.server > xrpl.config
libxrpl.server > xrpl.core
libxrpl.server > xrpl.json
libxrpl.server > xrpl.protocol
libxrpl.server > xrpl.rdb
libxrpl.server > xrpl.resource
libxrpl.server > xrpl.server
libxrpl.shamap > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.shamap > xrpl.nodestore
libxrpl.shamap > xrpl.protocol
libxrpl.shamap > xrpl.shamap
libxrpl.telemetry > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.telemetry > xrpl.config
libxrpl.telemetry > xrpl.telemetry
libxrpl.tx > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.tx > xrpl.conditions
libxrpl.tx > xrpl.core
libxrpl.tx > xrpl.json
libxrpl.tx > xrpl.ledger
libxrpl.tx > xrpl.protocol
libxrpl.tx > xrpl.server
libxrpl.tx > xrpl.telemetry
libxrpl.tx > xrpl.tx
test.app > test.jtx
test.app > test.unit_test
test.app > xrpl.basics
test.app > xrpl.config
test.app > xrpl.core
test.app > xrpld.app
test.app > xrpld.consensus
test.app > xrpld.core
test.app > xrpld.overlay
test.app > xrpld.rpc
test.app > xrpl.json
test.app > xrpl.ledger
test.app > xrpl.nodestore
test.app > xrpl.protocol
test.app > xrpl.resource
test.app > xrpl.server
test.app > xrpl.shamap
test.app > xrpl.tx
test.basics > test.jtx
test.basics > test.unit_test
test.basics > xrpl.basics
test.basics > xrpl.core
test.basics > xrpld.rpc
test.basics > xrpl.json
test.basics > xrpl.protocol
test.beast > xrpl.basics
test.conditions > xrpl.basics
test.conditions > xrpl.conditions
test.consensus > test.csf
test.consensus > test.jtx
test.consensus > test.toplevel
test.consensus > test.unit_test
test.consensus > xrpl.basics
test.consensus > xrpld.app
test.consensus > xrpld.consensus
test.consensus > xrpl.ledger
test.consensus > xrpl.protocol
test.consensus > xrpl.shamap
test.consensus > xrpl.tx
test.core > test.jtx
test.core > test.unit_test
test.core > xrpl.basics
test.core > xrpl.config
test.core > xrpl.core
test.core > xrpld.core
test.core > xrpl.json
test.core > xrpl.protocol
test.core > xrpl.rdb
test.core > xrpl.server
test.csf > xrpl.basics
test.csf > xrpld.consensus
test.csf > xrpl.json
test.csf > xrpl.ledger
test.csf > xrpl.protocol
test.json > test.jtx
test.json > xrpl.json
test.jtx > xrpl.basics
test.jtx > xrpl.config
test.jtx > xrpl.core
test.jtx > xrpld.app
test.jtx > xrpld.core
test.jtx > xrpld.rpc
test.jtx > xrpl.json
test.jtx > xrpl.ledger
test.jtx > xrpl.net
test.jtx > xrpl.protocol
test.jtx > xrpl.resource
test.jtx > xrpl.server
test.jtx > xrpl.tx
test.ledger > test.jtx
test.ledger > xrpl.basics
test.ledger > xrpl.core
test.ledger > xrpld.app
test.ledger > xrpld.core
test.ledger > xrpl.json
test.ledger > xrpl.ledger
test.ledger > xrpl.protocol
test.nodestore > test.jtx
test.nodestore > test.unit_test
test.nodestore > xrpl.basics
test.nodestore > xrpl.config
test.nodestore > xrpld.core
test.nodestore > xrpl.nodestore
test.nodestore > xrpl.protocol
test.nodestore > xrpl.rdb
test.overlay > test.jtx
test.overlay > test.unit_test
test.overlay > xrpl.basics
test.overlay > xrpl.config
test.overlay > xrpld.app
test.overlay > xrpld.core
test.overlay > xrpld.overlay
test.overlay > xrpld.peerfinder
test.overlay > xrpl.json
test.overlay > xrpl.nodestore
test.overlay > xrpl.protocol
test.overlay > xrpl.resource
test.overlay > xrpl.server
test.overlay > xrpl.shamap
test.peerfinder > test.beast
test.peerfinder > test.unit_test
test.peerfinder > xrpl.basics
test.peerfinder > xrpld.core
test.peerfinder > xrpld.peerfinder
test.peerfinder > xrpl.protocol
test.protocol > test.jtx
test.protocol > test.unit_test
test.protocol > xrpl.basics
test.protocol > xrpl.json
test.protocol > xrpl.protocol
test.resource > test.unit_test
test.resource > xrpl.basics
test.resource > xrpl.resource
test.rpc > test.jtx
test.rpc > xrpl.basics
test.rpc > xrpl.config
test.rpc > xrpl.core
test.rpc > xrpld.app
test.rpc > xrpld.core
test.rpc > xrpld.overlay
test.rpc > xrpld.rpc
test.rpc > xrpl.json
test.rpc > xrpl.ledger
test.rpc > xrpl.protocol
test.rpc > xrpl.resource
test.rpc > xrpl.server
test.rpc > xrpl.tx
test.server > test.jtx
test.server > test.unit_test
test.server > xrpl.basics
test.server > xrpl.config
test.server > xrpld.app
test.server > xrpld.core
test.server > xrpl.json
test.server > xrpl.protocol
test.server > xrpl.server
test.shamap > test.unit_test
test.shamap > xrpl.basics
test.shamap > xrpl.config
test.shamap > xrpl.nodestore
test.shamap > xrpl.protocol
test.shamap > xrpl.shamap
test.toplevel > test.csf
test.toplevel > xrpl.json
test.unit_test > xrpl.basics
test.unit_test > xrpl.protocol
tests.libxrpl > xrpl.basics
tests.libxrpl > xrpl.config
tests.libxrpl > xrpl.core
tests.libxrpl > xrpl.json
tests.libxrpl > xrpl.ledger
tests.libxrpl > xrpl.net
tests.libxrpl > xrpl.nodestore
tests.libxrpl > xrpl.protocol
tests.libxrpl > xrpl.protocol_autogen
tests.libxrpl > xrpl.server
tests.libxrpl > xrpl.shamap
tests.libxrpl > xrpl.telemetry
tests.libxrpl > xrpl.tx
xrpl.conditions > xrpl.basics
xrpl.conditions > xrpl.protocol
xrpl.config > xrpl.basics
xrpl.core > xrpl.basics
xrpl.core > xrpl.json
xrpl.core > xrpl.protocol
xrpl.json > xrpl.basics
xrpl.ledger > xrpl.basics
xrpl.ledger > xrpl.protocol
xrpl.ledger > xrpl.server
xrpl.ledger > xrpl.shamap
xrpl.net > xrpl.basics
xrpl.nodestore > xrpl.basics
xrpl.nodestore > xrpl.config
xrpl.nodestore > xrpl.protocol
xrpl.protocol > xrpl.basics
xrpl.protocol > xrpl.json
xrpl.protocol_autogen > xrpl.json
xrpl.protocol_autogen > xrpl.protocol
xrpl.rdb > xrpl.basics
xrpl.rdb > xrpl.core
xrpl.rdb > xrpl.protocol
xrpl.resource > xrpl.basics
xrpl.resource > xrpl.json
xrpl.resource > xrpl.protocol
xrpl.server > xrpl.basics
xrpl.server > xrpl.core
xrpl.server > xrpl.json
xrpl.server > xrpl.protocol
xrpl.server > xrpl.rdb
xrpl.server > xrpl.resource
xrpl.server > xrpl.shamap
xrpl.shamap > xrpl.basics
xrpl.shamap > xrpl.nodestore
xrpl.shamap > xrpl.protocol
xrpl.telemetry > xrpl.config
xrpl.tx > xrpl.basics
xrpl.tx > xrpl.core
xrpl.tx > xrpl.ledger
xrpl.tx > xrpl.protocol
xrpl.tx > xrpl.telemetry
xrpld.app > test.unit_test
xrpld.app > xrpl.basics
xrpld.app > xrpl.config
xrpld.app > xrpl.core
xrpld.app > xrpld.consensus
xrpld.app > xrpld.core
xrpld.app > xrpl.json
xrpld.app > xrpl.ledger
xrpld.app > xrpl.net
xrpld.app > xrpl.nodestore
xrpld.app > xrpl.protocol
xrpld.app > xrpl.rdb
xrpld.app > xrpl.resource
xrpld.app > xrpl.server
xrpld.app > xrpl.shamap
xrpld.app > xrpl.telemetry
xrpld.app > xrpl.tx
xrpld.consensus > xrpl.basics
xrpld.consensus > xrpl.json
xrpld.consensus > xrpl.ledger
xrpld.consensus > xrpl.protocol
xrpld.core > xrpl.basics
xrpld.core > xrpl.config
xrpld.core > xrpl.core
xrpld.core > xrpl.net
xrpld.core > xrpl.protocol
xrpld.core > xrpl.rdb
xrpld.overlay > xrpl.basics
xrpld.overlay > xrpl.config
xrpld.overlay > xrpl.core
xrpld.overlay > xrpld.consensus
xrpld.overlay > xrpld.core
xrpld.overlay > xrpld.peerfinder
xrpld.overlay > xrpld.telemetry
xrpld.overlay > xrpl.json
xrpld.overlay > xrpl.ledger
xrpld.overlay > xrpl.protocol
xrpld.overlay > xrpl.resource
xrpld.overlay > xrpl.server
xrpld.overlay > xrpl.shamap
xrpld.overlay > xrpl.telemetry
xrpld.overlay > xrpl.tx
xrpld.peerfinder > xrpl.basics
xrpld.peerfinder > xrpl.config
xrpld.peerfinder > xrpld.core
xrpld.peerfinder > xrpl.protocol
xrpld.peerfinder > xrpl.rdb
xrpld.perflog > xrpl.basics
xrpld.perflog > xrpl.config
xrpld.perflog > xrpl.core
xrpld.perflog > xrpld.rpc
xrpld.perflog > xrpl.json
xrpld.perflog > xrpl.protocol
xrpld.rpc > xrpl.basics
xrpld.rpc > xrpl.config
xrpld.rpc > xrpl.core
xrpld.rpc > xrpld.core
xrpld.rpc > xrpl.json
xrpld.rpc > xrpl.ledger
xrpld.rpc > xrpl.net
xrpld.rpc > xrpl.nodestore
xrpld.rpc > xrpl.protocol
xrpld.rpc > xrpl.rdb
xrpld.rpc > xrpl.resource
xrpld.rpc > xrpl.server
xrpld.rpc > xrpl.shamap
xrpld.rpc > xrpl.tx
xrpld.shamap > xrpl.basics
xrpld.shamap > xrpld.core
xrpld.shamap > xrpl.protocol
xrpld.shamap > xrpl.shamap
xrpld.telemetry > xrpl.basics
xrpld.telemetry > xrpld.consensus
xrpld.telemetry > xrpl.telemetry

View File

@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
## Renaming ripple(d) to xrpl(d)
In the initial phases of development of the XRPL, the open source codebase was
called "rippled" and it remains with that name even today. Today, over 1000
nodes run the application, and code contributions have been submitted by
developers located around the world. The XRPL community is larger than ever.
In light of the decentralized and diversified nature of XRPL, we will rename any
references to `ripple` and `rippled` to `xrpl` and `xrpld`, when appropriate.
See [here](https://xls.xrpl.org/xls/XLS-0095-rename-rippled-to-xrpld.html) for
more information.
### Scripts
To facilitate this transition, there will be multiple scripts that developers
can run on their own PRs and forks to minimize conflicts. Each script should be
run from the repository root.
1. `.github/scripts/rename/definitions.sh`: This script will rename all
definitions, such as include guards, from `RIPPLE_XXX` and `RIPPLED_XXX` to
`XRPL_XXX`.
2. `.github/scripts/rename/copyright.sh`: This script will remove superfluous
copyright notices.
3. `.github/scripts/rename/cmake.sh`: This script will rename all CMake files
from `RippleXXX.cmake` or `RippledXXX.cmake` to `XrplXXX.cmake`, and any
references to `ripple` and `rippled` (with or without capital letters) to
`xrpl` and `xrpld`, respectively. The name of the binary will remain as-is,
and will only be renamed to `xrpld` by a later script.
4. `.github/scripts/rename/binary.sh`: This script will rename the binary from
`rippled` to `xrpld`, and reverses the symlink so that `rippled` points to
the `xrpld` binary.
5. `.github/scripts/rename/namespace.sh`: This script will rename the C++
namespaces from `ripple` to `xrpl`.
6. `.github/scripts/rename/config.sh`: This script will rename the config from
`rippled.cfg` to `xrpld.cfg`, and updating the code accordingly. The old
filename will still be accepted.
7. `.github/scripts/rename/docs.sh`: This script will rename any lingering
references of `ripple(d)` to `xrpl(d)` in code, comments, and documentation.
You can run all these scripts from the repository root as follows:
```shell
./.github/scripts/rename/definitions.sh .
./.github/scripts/rename/copyright.sh .
./.github/scripts/rename/cmake.sh .
./.github/scripts/rename/binary.sh .
./.github/scripts/rename/namespace.sh .
./.github/scripts/rename/config.sh .
./.github/scripts/rename/docs.sh .
```

View File

@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/bash
# Exit the script as soon as an error occurs.
set -e
# On MacOS, ensure that GNU sed is installed and available as `gsed`.
SED_COMMAND=sed
if [[ "${OSTYPE}" == 'darwin'* ]]; then
if ! command -v gsed &>/dev/null; then
echo "Error: gsed is not installed. Please install it using 'brew install gnu-sed'."
exit 1
fi
SED_COMMAND=gsed
fi
# This script changes the binary name from `rippled` to `xrpld`, and reverses
# the symlink that currently points from `xrpld` to `rippled` so that it points
# from `rippled` to `xrpld` instead.
# Usage: .github/scripts/rename/binary.sh <repository directory>
if [ "$#" -ne 1 ]; then
echo "Usage: $0 <repository directory>"
exit 1
fi
DIRECTORY=$1
echo "Processing directory: ${DIRECTORY}"
if [ ! -d "${DIRECTORY}" ]; then
echo "Error: Directory '${DIRECTORY}' does not exist."
exit 1
fi
pushd "${DIRECTORY}"
# Remove the binary name override added by the cmake.sh script.
${SED_COMMAND} -z -i -E 's@\s+# For the time being.+"rippled"\)@@' cmake/XrplCore.cmake
# Reverse the symlink.
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's@create_symbolic_link\(rippled@create_symbolic_link(xrpld@' cmake/XrplInstall.cmake
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's@/xrpld\$\{suffix\}@/rippled${suffix}@' cmake/XrplInstall.cmake
# Rename references to the binary.
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's@rippled@xrpld@g' BUILD.md
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's@rippled@xrpld@g' CONTRIBUTING.md
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's@rippled@xrpld@g' .github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.md
# Restore and/or fix certain renames. The pre-commit hook will update the
# formatting upon saving/committing.
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's@ripple/xrpld@XRPLF/rippled@g' BUILD.md
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's@XRPLF/xrpld@XRPLF/rippled@g' BUILD.md
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's@xrpld \(`xrpld`\)@xrpld@g' BUILD.md
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's@XRPLF/xrpld@XRPLF/rippled@g' CONTRIBUTING.md
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's@XRPLF/xrpld@XRPLF/rippled@g' docs/build/install.md
popd
echo "Processing complete."

View File

@@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/bash
# Exit the script as soon as an error occurs.
set -e
# On MacOS, ensure that GNU sed and head are installed and available as `gsed`
# and `ghead`, respectively.
SED_COMMAND=sed
HEAD_COMMAND=head
if [[ "${OSTYPE}" == 'darwin'* ]]; then
if ! command -v gsed &>/dev/null; then
echo "Error: gsed is not installed. Please install it using 'brew install gnu-sed'."
exit 1
fi
SED_COMMAND=gsed
if ! command -v ghead &>/dev/null; then
echo "Error: ghead is not installed. Please install it using 'brew install coreutils'."
exit 1
fi
HEAD_COMMAND=ghead
fi
# This script renames CMake files from `RippleXXX.cmake` or `RippledXXX.cmake`
# to `XrplXXX.cmake`, and any references to `ripple` and `rippled` (with or
# without capital letters) to `xrpl` and `xrpld`, respectively. The name of the
# binary will remain as-is, and will only be renamed to `xrpld` in a different
# script, but the proto file will be renamed.
# Usage: .github/scripts/rename/cmake.sh <repository directory>
if [ "$#" -ne 1 ]; then
echo "Usage: $0 <repository directory>"
exit 1
fi
DIRECTORY=$1
echo "Processing directory: ${DIRECTORY}"
if [ ! -d "${DIRECTORY}" ]; then
echo "Error: Directory '${DIRECTORY}' does not exist."
exit 1
fi
pushd "${DIRECTORY}"
# Rename the files.
find cmake -type f -name 'Rippled*.cmake' -exec bash -c 'mv "${1}" "${1/Rippled/Xrpl}"' - {} \;
find cmake -type f -name 'Ripple*.cmake' -exec bash -c 'mv "${1}" "${1/Ripple/Xrpl}"' - {} \;
if [ -e include/xrpl/proto/ripple.proto ]; then
mv include/xrpl/proto/ripple.proto include/xrpl/proto/xrpl.proto
fi
# Rename inside the files.
find cmake -type f -name '*.cmake' | while read -r FILE; do
echo "Processing file: ${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/Rippled/Xrpld/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/Ripple/Xrpl/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippled/xrpld/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/ripple/xrpl/g' "${FILE}"
done
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/Rippled?/Xrpl/g' CMakeLists.txt
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/ripple/xrpl/g' CMakeLists.txt
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/ripple.pb.h/xrpl.pb.h/' include/xrpl/protocol/messages.h
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/ripple.pb.h/xrpl.pb.h/' BUILD.md
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/ripple.pb.h/xrpl.pb.h/' BUILD.md
# Restore the name of the validator keys repository.
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's@xrpl/validator-keys-tool@ripple/validator-keys-tool@' cmake/XrplValidatorKeys.cmake
# Ensure the name of the binary and config remain 'rippled' for now.
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/xrpld(-example)?\.cfg/rippled\1.cfg/g' cmake/XrplInstall.cmake
if grep -q '"xrpld"' cmake/XrplCore.cmake; then
# The script has been rerun, so just restore the name of the binary.
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/"xrpld"/"rippled"/' cmake/XrplCore.cmake
elif ! grep -q '"rippled"' cmake/XrplCore.cmake; then
${HEAD_COMMAND} -n -1 cmake/XrplCore.cmake >cmake.tmp
echo ' # For the time being, we will keep the name of the binary as it was.' >>cmake.tmp
echo ' set_target_properties(xrpld PROPERTIES OUTPUT_NAME "rippled")' >>cmake.tmp
tail -1 cmake/XrplCore.cmake >>cmake.tmp
mv cmake.tmp cmake/XrplCore.cmake
fi
# Restore the symlink from 'xrpld' to 'rippled'.
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's@create_symbolic_link\(xrpld@create_symbolic_link(rippled@' cmake/XrplInstall.cmake
# Remove the symlink that previously pointed from 'ripple' to 'xrpl' but now is
# no longer needed.
${SED_COMMAND} -z -i -E 's@install\(CODE.+CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}/xrpl\)\n"\)\n+@@' cmake/XrplInstall.cmake
popd
echo "Renaming complete."

View File

@@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/bash
# Exit the script as soon as an error occurs.
set -e
# On MacOS, ensure that GNU sed is installed and available as `gsed`.
SED_COMMAND=sed
if [[ "${OSTYPE}" == 'darwin'* ]]; then
if ! command -v gsed &>/dev/null; then
echo "Error: gsed is not installed. Please install it using 'brew install gnu-sed'."
exit 1
fi
SED_COMMAND=gsed
fi
# This script renames the config from `rippled.cfg` to `xrpld.cfg`, and updates
# the code accordingly. The old filename will still be accepted.
# Usage: .github/scripts/rename/config.sh <repository directory>
if [ "$#" -ne 1 ]; then
echo "Usage: $0 <repository directory>"
exit 1
fi
DIRECTORY=$1
echo "Processing directory: ${DIRECTORY}"
if [ ! -d "${DIRECTORY}" ]; then
echo "Error: Directory '${DIRECTORY}' does not exist."
exit 1
fi
pushd "${DIRECTORY}"
# Add the xrpld.cfg to the .gitignore.
if ! grep -q 'xrpld.cfg' .gitignore; then
${SED_COMMAND} -i '/rippled.cfg/a\
/xrpld.cfg' .gitignore
fi
# Rename the files.
if [ -e rippled.cfg ]; then
mv rippled.cfg xrpld.cfg
fi
if [ -e cfg/rippled-example.cfg ]; then
mv cfg/rippled-example.cfg cfg/xrpld-example.cfg
fi
# Rename inside the files.
DIRECTORIES=("cfg" "cmake" "include" "src")
for DIRECTORY in "${DIRECTORIES[@]}"; do
echo "Processing directory: ${DIRECTORY}"
find "${DIRECTORY}" -type f \( -name "*.h" -o -name "*.hpp" -o -name "*.ipp" -o -name "*.cpp" -o -name "*.cmake" -o -name "*.txt" -o -name "*.cfg" -o -name "*.md" \) | while read -r FILE; do
echo "Processing file: ${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/rippled(-example)?[ .]cfg/xrpld\1.cfg/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippleConfig/xrpldConfig/g' "${FILE}"
done
done
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippled/xrpld/g' cfg/xrpld-example.cfg
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippled/xrpld/g' src/test/core/Config_test.cpp
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/ripplevalidators/xrplvalidators/g' src/test/core/Config_test.cpp # cspell: disable-line
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's@ripple/@xrpld/@g' src/test/core/Config_test.cpp
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/Rippled/File/g' src/test/core/Config_test.cpp
# Restore the old config file name in the code that maintains support for now.
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/kConfigLegacyName = "xrpld.cfg"/kConfigLegacyName = "rippled.cfg"/g' src/xrpld/core/detail/Config.cpp
# Restore an URL.
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/connect-your-xrpld-to-the-xrp-test-net.html/connect-your-rippled-to-the-xrp-test-net.html/g' cfg/xrpld-example.cfg
popd
echo "Renaming complete."

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@@ -1,103 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/bash
# Exit the script as soon as an error occurs.
set -e
# On MacOS, ensure that GNU sed is installed and available as `gsed`.
SED_COMMAND=sed
if [[ "${OSTYPE}" == 'darwin'* ]]; then
if ! command -v gsed &>/dev/null; then
echo "Error: gsed is not installed. Please install it using 'brew install gnu-sed'."
exit 1
fi
SED_COMMAND=gsed
fi
# This script removes superfluous copyright notices in source and header files
# in this project. Specifically, it removes all notices referencing Ripple,
# XRPLF, and certain individual contributors upon mutual agreement, so the one
# in the LICENSE.md file applies throughout. Copyright notices referencing
# external contributions, e.g. from Bitcoin, remain as-is.
# Usage: .github/scripts/rename/copyright.sh <repository directory>
if [ "$#" -ne 1 ]; then
echo "Usage: $0 <repository directory>"
exit 1
fi
DIRECTORY=$1
echo "Processing directory: ${DIRECTORY}"
if [ ! -d "${DIRECTORY}" ]; then
echo "Error: Directory '${DIRECTORY}' does not exist."
exit 1
fi
pushd "${DIRECTORY}"
# Prevent sed and echo from removing newlines and tabs in string literals by
# temporarily replacing them with placeholders. This only affects one file.
PLACEHOLDER_NEWLINE="__NEWLINE__"
PLACEHOLDER_TAB="__TAB__"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E "s@\\\n@${PLACEHOLDER_NEWLINE}@g" src/test/rpc/ValidatorInfo_test.cpp
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E "s@\\\t@${PLACEHOLDER_TAB}@g" src/test/rpc/ValidatorInfo_test.cpp
# Process the include/ and src/ directories.
DIRECTORIES=("include" "src")
for DIRECTORY in "${DIRECTORIES[@]}"; do
echo "Processing directory: ${DIRECTORY}"
find "${DIRECTORY}" -type f \( -name "*.h" -o -name "*.hpp" -o -name "*.ipp" -o -name "*.cpp" -o -name "*.macro" \) | while read -r FILE; do
echo "Processing file: ${FILE}"
# Handle the cases where the copyright notice is enclosed in /* ... */
# and usually surrounded by //---- and //======.
${SED_COMMAND} -z -i -E 's@^//-------+\n+@@' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -z -i -E 's@^.*Copyright.+(Ripple|Bougalis|Falco|Hinnant|Null|Ritchford|XRPLF).+PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE\.\n\*/\n+@@' "${FILE}" # cspell: ignore Bougalis Falco Hinnant Ritchford
${SED_COMMAND} -z -i -E 's@^//=======+\n+@@' "${FILE}"
# Handle the cases where the copyright notice is commented out with //.
${SED_COMMAND} -z -i -E 's@^//\n// Copyright.+Falco \(vinnie dot falco at gmail dot com\)\n//\n+@@' "${FILE}" # cspell: ignore Vinnie Falco
done
done
# Restore copyright notices that were removed from specific files, without
# restoring the verbiage that is already present in LICENSE.md. Ensure that if
# the script is run multiple times, duplicate notices are not added.
if ! grep -q 'Raw Material Software' include/xrpl/beast/core/CurrentThreadName.h; then
echo -e "// Portions of this file are from JUCE (http://www.juce.com).\n// Copyright (c) 2013 - Raw Material Software Ltd.\n// Please visit http://www.juce.com\n\n$(cat include/xrpl/beast/core/CurrentThreadName.h)" >include/xrpl/beast/core/CurrentThreadName.h
fi
if ! grep -q 'Dev Null' src/test/app/NetworkID_test.cpp; then
echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2020 Dev Null Productions\n\n$(cat src/test/app/NetworkID_test.cpp)" >src/test/app/NetworkID_test.cpp
fi
if ! grep -q 'Dev Null' src/test/app/tx/apply_test.cpp; then
echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2020 Dev Null Productions\n\n$(cat src/test/app/tx/apply_test.cpp)" >src/test/app/tx/apply_test.cpp
fi
if ! grep -q 'Dev Null' src/test/rpc/ManifestRPC_test.cpp; then
echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2020 Dev Null Productions\n\n$(cat src/test/rpc/ManifestRPC_test.cpp)" >src/test/rpc/ManifestRPC_test.cpp
fi
if ! grep -q 'Dev Null' src/test/rpc/ValidatorInfo_test.cpp; then
echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2020 Dev Null Productions\n\n$(cat src/test/rpc/ValidatorInfo_test.cpp)" >src/test/rpc/ValidatorInfo_test.cpp
fi
if ! grep -q 'Dev Null' src/xrpld/rpc/handlers/server_info/Manifest.cpp; then
echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2019 Dev Null Productions\n\n$(cat src/xrpld/rpc/handlers/server_info/Manifest.cpp)" >src/xrpld/rpc/handlers/server_info/Manifest.cpp
fi
if ! grep -q 'Dev Null' src/xrpld/rpc/handlers/admin/status/ValidatorInfo.cpp; then
echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2019 Dev Null Productions\n\n$(cat src/xrpld/rpc/handlers/admin/status/ValidatorInfo.cpp)" >src/xrpld/rpc/handlers/admin/status/ValidatorInfo.cpp
fi
if ! grep -q 'Bougalis' include/xrpl/basics/SlabAllocator.h; then
echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2022, Nikolaos D. Bougalis <nikb@bougalis.net>\n\n$(cat include/xrpl/basics/SlabAllocator.h)" >include/xrpl/basics/SlabAllocator.h # cspell: ignore Nikolaos Bougalis nikb
fi
if ! grep -q 'Bougalis' include/xrpl/basics/spinlock.h; then
echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2022, Nikolaos D. Bougalis <nikb@bougalis.net>\n\n$(cat include/xrpl/basics/spinlock.h)" >include/xrpl/basics/spinlock.h # cspell: ignore Nikolaos Bougalis nikb
fi
if ! grep -q 'Bougalis' include/xrpl/basics/tagged_integer.h; then
echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2014, Nikolaos D. Bougalis <nikb@bougalis.net>\n\n$(cat include/xrpl/basics/tagged_integer.h)" >include/xrpl/basics/tagged_integer.h # cspell: ignore Nikolaos Bougalis nikb
fi
if ! grep -q 'Ritchford' include/xrpl/beast/utility/Zero.h; then
echo -e "// Copyright (c) 2014, Tom Ritchford <tom@swirly.com>\n\n$(cat include/xrpl/beast/utility/Zero.h)" >include/xrpl/beast/utility/Zero.h # cspell: ignore Ritchford
fi
# Restore newlines and tabs in string literals in the affected file.
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E "s@${PLACEHOLDER_NEWLINE}@\\\n@g" src/test/rpc/ValidatorInfo_test.cpp
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E "s@${PLACEHOLDER_TAB}@\\\t@g" src/test/rpc/ValidatorInfo_test.cpp
popd
echo "Removal complete."

View File

@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/bash
# Exit the script as soon as an error occurs.
set -e
# On MacOS, ensure that GNU sed is installed and available as `gsed`.
SED_COMMAND=sed
if [[ "${OSTYPE}" == 'darwin'* ]]; then
if ! command -v gsed &>/dev/null; then
echo "Error: gsed is not installed. Please install it using 'brew install gnu-sed'."
exit 1
fi
SED_COMMAND=gsed
fi
# This script renames definitions, such as include guards, in this project.
# Specifically, it renames "RIPPLED_XXX" and "RIPPLE_XXX" to "XRPL_XXX" by
# scanning all cmake, header, and source files in the specified directory and
# its subdirectories.
# Usage: .github/scripts/rename/definitions.sh <repository directory>
if [ "$#" -ne 1 ]; then
echo "Usage: $0 <repository directory>"
exit 1
fi
DIRECTORY=$1
echo "Processing directory: ${DIRECTORY}"
if [ ! -d "${DIRECTORY}" ]; then
echo "Error: Directory '${DIRECTORY}' does not exist."
exit 1
fi
find "${DIRECTORY}" -type f \( -name "*.h" -o -name "*.hpp" -o -name "*.ipp" -o -name "*.cpp" \) | while read -r FILE; do
echo "Processing file: ${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's@#(define|endif|if|ifdef|ifndef)(.*)(RIPPLED_|RIPPLE_)([A-Z0-9_]+)@#\1\2XRPL_\4@g' "${FILE}"
done
find "${DIRECTORY}" -type f \( -name "*.cmake" -o -name "*.txt" \) | while read -r FILE; do
echo "Processing file: ${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's@(RIPPLED_|RIPPLE_)([A-Z0-9_]+)@XRPL_\2@g' "${FILE}"
done
echo "Renaming complete."

View File

@@ -1,96 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/bash
# Exit the script as soon as an error occurs.
set -e
# On MacOS, ensure that GNU sed is installed and available as `gsed`.
SED_COMMAND=sed
if [[ "${OSTYPE}" == 'darwin'* ]]; then
if ! command -v gsed &>/dev/null; then
echo "Error: gsed is not installed. Please install it using 'brew install gnu-sed'."
exit 1
fi
SED_COMMAND=gsed
fi
# This script renames all remaining references to `ripple` and `rippled` to
# `xrpl` and `xrpld`, respectively, in code, comments, and documentation.
# Usage: .github/scripts/rename/docs.sh <repository directory>
if [ "$#" -ne 1 ]; then
echo "Usage: $0 <repository directory>"
exit 1
fi
DIRECTORY=$1
echo "Processing directory: ${DIRECTORY}"
if [ ! -d "${DIRECTORY}" ]; then
echo "Error: Directory '${DIRECTORY}' does not exist."
exit 1
fi
pushd "${DIRECTORY}"
find . -type f \( -name "*.h" -o -name "*.hpp" -o -name "*.ipp" -o -name "*.cpp" -o -name "*.txt" -o -name "*.cfg" -o -name "*.md" -o -name "*.proto" \) -not -path "./.github/scripts/*" | while read -r FILE; do
echo "Processing file: ${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippleLockEscrowMPT/lockEscrowMPT/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippleUnlockEscrowMPT/unlockEscrowMPT/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippleCredit/directSendNoFee/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippleSend/directSendNoLimit/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's@([^/+-])rippled@\1xrpld@g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's@([^/+-])Rippled@\1Xrpld@g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/^rippled/xrpld/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/^Rippled/Xrpld/g' "${FILE}"
# cspell: disable
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(r|R)ipple (a|A)ddress/XRPL address/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(r|R)ipple (a|A)ccount/XRPL account/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(r|R)ipple (a|A)lgorithm/XRPL algorithm/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(r|R)ipple (c|C)lient/XRPL client/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(r|R)ipple (c|C)luster/XRPL cluster/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(r|R)ipple (c|C)onsensus/XRPL consensus/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(r|R)ipple (d|D)efault/XRPL default/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(r|R)ipple (e|E)poch/XRPL epoch/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(r|R)ipple (f|F)eature/XRPL feature/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(r|R)ipple (n|N)etwork/XRPL network/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(r|R)ipple (p|P)ayment/XRPL payment/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(r|R)ipple (p|P)rotocol/XRPL protocol/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(r|R)ipple (r|R)epository/XRPL repository/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(r|R)ipple RPC/XRPL RPC/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(r|R)ipple (s|S)erialization/XRPL serialization/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(r|R)ipple (s|S)erver/XRPL server/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(r|R)ipple (s|S)pecific/XRPL specific/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(r|R)ipple Source/XRPL Source/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(r|R)ipple (t|T)imestamp/XRPL timestamp/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(r|R)ipple uses the consensus/XRPL uses the consensus/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(r|R)ipple (v|V)alidator/XRPL validator/g' "${FILE}"
# cspell: enable
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/RippleLib/XrplLib/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/ripple-lib/XrplLib/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's@opt/ripple/@opt/xrpld/@g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's@src/ripple/@src/xrpld/@g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's@ripple/app/@xrpld/app/@g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's@github.com/ripple/rippled@github.com/XRPLF/rippled@g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/\ba xrpl/an xrpl/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/\ba XRPL/an XRPL/g' "${FILE}"
done
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/ripple_libs/xrpl_libs/' BUILD.md
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/Ripple integrators/XRPL developers/' README.md
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/sanitizer-configuration-for-rippled/sanitizer-configuration-for-xrpld/' docs/build/sanitizers.md
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippled/xrpld/g' .github/scripts/levelization/README.md
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippled/xrpld/g' .github/scripts/strategy-matrix/generate.py
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's@/rippled@/xrpld@g' docs/build/install.md
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's@github.com/XRPLF/xrpld@github.com/XRPLF/rippled@g' docs/build/install.md
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippled/xrpld/g' docs/Doxyfile
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/ripple_basics/basics/' include/xrpl/basics/CountedObject.h
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/<ripple/<xrpl/' include/xrpl/protocol/AccountID.h
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/Ripple:/the XRPL:/g' include/xrpl/protocol/SecretKey.h
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/Ripple:/the XRPL:/g' include/xrpl/protocol/Seed.h
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/ripple/xrpl/g' src/test/README.md
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/www.ripple.com/www.xrpl.org/g' src/test/protocol/Seed_test.cpp
# Restore specific changes.
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's@b5efcc/src/xrpld@b5efcc/src/ripple@' include/xrpl/protocol/README.md
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/dbPrefix_ = "xrpldb"/dbPrefix_ = "rippledb"/' src/xrpld/app/misc/SHAMapStoreImp.h # cspell: disable-line
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/kConfigLegacyName = "xrpld.cfg"/kConfigLegacyName = "rippled.cfg"/' src/xrpld/core/detail/Config.cpp
popd
echo "Renaming complete."

View File

@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/bash
# Exit the script as soon as an error occurs.
set -e
# This script checks whether there are no new include guards introduced by a new
# PR, as header files should use "#pragma once" instead. The script assumes any
# include guards will use "XRPL_" as prefix.
# Usage: .github/scripts/rename/include.sh <repository directory>
if [ "$#" -ne 1 ]; then
echo "Usage: $0 <repository directory>"
exit 1
fi
DIRECTORY=$1
echo "Processing directory: ${DIRECTORY}"
if [ ! -d "${DIRECTORY}" ]; then
echo "Error: Directory '${DIRECTORY}' does not exist."
exit 1
fi
find "${DIRECTORY}" -type f \( -name "*.h" -o -name "*.hpp" -o -name "*.ipp" \) | while read -r FILE; do
echo "Processing file: ${FILE}"
if grep -q "#ifndef XRPL_" "${FILE}"; then
echo "Please replace all include guards by #pragma once."
exit 1
fi
done
echo "Checking complete."

View File

@@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/bash
# Exit the script as soon as an error occurs.
set -e
# On MacOS, ensure that GNU sed is installed and available as `gsed`.
SED_COMMAND=sed
if [[ "${OSTYPE}" == 'darwin'* ]]; then
if ! command -v gsed &>/dev/null; then
echo "Error: gsed is not installed. Please install it using 'brew install gnu-sed'."
exit 1
fi
SED_COMMAND=gsed
fi
# This script renames the `ripple` namespace to `xrpl` in this project.
# Specifically, it renames all occurrences of `namespace ripple` and `ripple::`
# to `namespace xrpl` and `xrpl::`, respectively, by scanning all header and
# source files in the specified directory and its subdirectories, as well as any
# occurrences in the documentation. It also renames them in the test suites.
# Usage: .github/scripts/rename/namespace.sh <repository directory>
if [ "$#" -ne 1 ]; then
echo "Usage: $0 <repository directory>"
exit 1
fi
DIRECTORY=$1
echo "Processing directory: ${DIRECTORY}"
if [ ! -d "${DIRECTORY}" ]; then
echo "Error: Directory '${DIRECTORY}' does not exist."
exit 1
fi
pushd "${DIRECTORY}"
DIRECTORIES=("include" "src" "tests")
for DIRECTORY in "${DIRECTORIES[@]}"; do
echo "Processing directory: ${DIRECTORY}"
find "${DIRECTORY}" -type f \( -name "*.h" -o -name "*.hpp" -o -name "*.ipp" -o -name "*.cpp" -o -name "*.macro" \) | while read -r FILE; do
echo "Processing file: ${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/namespace ripple/namespace xrpl/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/ripple::/xrpl::/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/"ripple:/"xrpl::/g' "${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(BEAST_DEFINE_TESTSUITE.+)ripple(.+)/\1xrpl\2/g' "${FILE}"
done
done
# Special case for NuDBFactory that has ripple twice in the test suite name.
${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(BEAST_DEFINE_TESTSUITE.+)ripple(.+)/\1xrpl\2/g' src/test/nodestore/NuDBFactory_test.cpp
DIRECTORY=$1
find "${DIRECTORY}" -type f -name "*.md" | while read -r FILE; do
echo "Processing file: ${FILE}"
${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/ripple::/xrpl::/g' "${FILE}"
done
popd
echo "Renaming complete."

View File

@@ -1,281 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import argparse
import dataclasses
import itertools
import json
from pathlib import Path
THIS_DIR = Path(__file__).parent.resolve()
_BASE_CMAKE_ARGS = ["-Dtests=ON", "-Dwerr=ON", "-Dxrpld=ON", "-Dwextra=ON"]
# Maps sanitizer names (as used in cmake) to short config-name suffixes.
_SANITIZER_SUFFIX: dict[str, str] = {
"address": "asan",
"undefinedbehavior": "ubsan",
"thread": "tsan",
}
def get_cmake_args(build_type: str, extra_args: str) -> str:
"""Get the full list of CMake arguments for a config."""
args = _BASE_CMAKE_ARGS.copy()
if build_type == "Release":
args.append("-Dassert=ON")
if extra_args:
args.extend(extra_args.split())
return " ".join(args)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Input types — shapes of the JSON config files
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@dataclasses.dataclass
class LinuxConfig:
"""One entry in linux.json's 'configs' or 'package_configs' arrays."""
compiler: list[str]
build_type: list[str]
arch: list[str]
sanitizers: list[str] = dataclasses.field(default_factory=list)
suffix: str = ""
extra_cmake_args: str = ""
image: str = "" # only used by package_configs entries
@dataclasses.dataclass
class LinuxFile:
"""Shape of linux.json."""
image_tag: str
configs: dict[str, list[LinuxConfig]] # distro → configs
package_configs: dict[str, list[LinuxConfig]] # distro → packaging configs
@classmethod
def load(cls, path: Path) -> "LinuxFile":
data = json.loads(path.read_text())
def parse(section: dict) -> dict[str, list[LinuxConfig]]:
return {
distro: [LinuxConfig(**c) for c in cfgs]
for distro, cfgs in section.items()
}
return cls(
image_tag=data["image_tag"],
configs=parse(data["configs"]),
package_configs=parse(data.get("package_configs", {})),
)
@dataclasses.dataclass
class PlatformConfig:
"""One entry in macos.json's or windows.json's 'configs' array."""
build_type: list[str]
build_only: bool = False # if true, skip tests (e.g. macos/Windows Debug)
extra_cmake_args: str = ""
def __post_init__(self) -> None:
if isinstance(self.build_type, str):
self.build_type = [self.build_type]
@dataclasses.dataclass
class PlatformFile:
"""Shape of macos.json and windows.json."""
platform: str # e.g. "macos/arm64" or "windows/amd64"
runner: list[str] # GitHub Actions runner labels
configs: list[PlatformConfig]
@classmethod
def load(cls, path: Path) -> "PlatformFile":
data = json.loads(path.read_text())
return cls(
platform=data["platform"],
runner=data["runner"],
configs=[PlatformConfig(**c) for c in data["configs"]],
)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Output types — shapes of the generated GitHub Actions matrix entries
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@dataclasses.dataclass
class Architecture:
platform: str
runner: list[str]
@dataclasses.dataclass
class MatrixEntry:
"""One entry in the generated build/test strategy matrix."""
config_name: str
cmake_args: str
cmake_target: str
build_only: bool
build_type: str
architecture: Architecture
sanitizers: str
image: str = "" # container image; empty for macOS/Windows (runs natively)
compiler: str = "" # compiler name ("gcc" or "clang"); empty for macOS/Windows
@dataclasses.dataclass
class PackagingEntry:
"""One entry in the generated packaging strategy matrix."""
artifact_name: str
image: str
distro: str # e.g. "debian" or "rhel"; drives package-format-specific steps
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Matrix expansion
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_ARCHS: dict[str, Architecture] = {
"amd64": Architecture(
platform="linux/amd64", runner=["self-hosted", "Linux", "X64", "heavy"]
),
"arm64": Architecture(
platform="linux/arm64",
runner=["self-hosted", "Linux", "ARM64", "heavy-arm64"],
),
}
def expand_linux_matrix(linux: LinuxFile) -> list[MatrixEntry]:
"""Expand a LinuxFile into a flat list of matrix entries.
Each config entry is expanded over the cross-product of its
compiler, build_type, sanitizers, and architecture lists.
"""
entries: list[MatrixEntry] = []
for distro, configs in linux.configs.items():
for cfg in configs:
# An empty sanitizers list means "one entry with no sanitizer".
effective_sanitizers = cfg.sanitizers or [""]
effective_archs = {arch: _ARCHS[arch] for arch in cfg.arch}
for compiler, build_type, sanitizer, (arch, arch_info) in itertools.product(
cfg.compiler,
cfg.build_type,
effective_sanitizers,
effective_archs.items(),
):
name = f"{distro}-{compiler}-{build_type.lower()}-{arch}"
suffix_parts = [
s for s in [cfg.suffix, _SANITIZER_SUFFIX.get(sanitizer, "")] if s
]
if suffix_parts:
name += "-" + "-".join(suffix_parts)
entries.append(
MatrixEntry(
config_name=name,
image=f"ghcr.io/xrplf/xrpld/nix-{distro}:{linux.image_tag}",
cmake_args=get_cmake_args(build_type, cfg.extra_cmake_args),
cmake_target="all",
build_only=False,
build_type=build_type,
architecture=arch_info,
sanitizers=sanitizer,
compiler=compiler,
)
)
return entries
def expand_linux_packaging(linux: LinuxFile) -> list[PackagingEntry]:
"""Generate the packaging matrix from a LinuxFile's package_configs section.
Packaging uses vanilla distro images (debian:bookworm, ubi9, …) instead of
the nix-based build images, because deb/rpm tooling (debhelper, rpm-build)
is taken from the distro's archive rather than from nixpkgs. Each config
entry carries its own 'image'.
"""
entries = []
for distro, configs in linux.package_configs.items():
for cfg in configs:
for compiler, build_type in itertools.product(cfg.compiler, cfg.build_type):
entries.append(
PackagingEntry(
artifact_name=f"xrpld-{distro}-{compiler}-{build_type.lower()}-amd64",
image=cfg.image,
distro=distro,
)
)
return entries
def expand_platform_matrix(pf: PlatformFile) -> list[MatrixEntry]:
"""Expand a PlatformFile (macOS or Windows) into matrix entries."""
platform_name, arch = pf.platform.split("/")
is_windows = platform_name == "windows"
entries: list[MatrixEntry] = []
for cfg in pf.configs:
for build_type in cfg.build_type:
entries.append(
MatrixEntry(
config_name=f"{platform_name}-{arch}-{build_type.lower()}",
cmake_args=get_cmake_args(build_type, cfg.extra_cmake_args),
cmake_target="install" if is_windows else "all",
build_only=cfg.build_only,
build_type=build_type,
architecture=Architecture(platform=pf.platform, runner=pf.runner),
sanitizers="",
)
)
return entries
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Entry point
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Generate a CI strategy matrix for all platforms or a specific one."
)
parser.add_argument(
"-c",
"--config",
help="Platform to generate for ('linux', 'macos', or 'windows'). Defaults to all platforms.",
choices=["linux", "macos", "windows"],
default=None,
)
parser.add_argument(
"-p",
"--packaging",
help="Emit the Linux packaging matrix instead of the build/test matrix.",
action="store_true",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
matrix: list[MatrixEntry] | list[PackagingEntry] = []
if args.packaging:
matrix = expand_linux_packaging(LinuxFile.load(THIS_DIR / "linux.json"))
else:
if args.config in ("linux", None):
matrix += expand_linux_matrix(LinuxFile.load(THIS_DIR / "linux.json"))
if args.config in ("macos", None):
matrix += expand_platform_matrix(PlatformFile.load(THIS_DIR / "macos.json"))
if args.config in ("windows", None):
matrix += expand_platform_matrix(
PlatformFile.load(THIS_DIR / "windows.json")
)
print(f"matrix={json.dumps({'include': [dataclasses.asdict(e) for e in matrix]})}")

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@@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
{
"image_tag": "sha-63ffdc3",
"configs": {
"ubuntu": [
{
"compiler": ["gcc", "clang"],
"build_type": ["Debug", "Release"],
"arch": ["amd64", "arm64"]
},
{
"compiler": ["gcc", "clang"],
"build_type": ["Debug"],
"arch": ["amd64"],
"sanitizers": ["address", "undefinedbehavior"]
},
{
"compiler": ["gcc"],
"build_type": ["Debug"],
"arch": ["amd64"],
"suffix": "coverage",
"extra_cmake_args": "-DUNIT_TEST_REFERENCE_FEE=500 -Dcoverage=ON -Dcoverage_format=xml -DCODE_COVERAGE_VERBOSE=ON -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS=-O0 -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS=-O0"
},
{
"compiler": ["clang"],
"build_type": ["Debug"],
"arch": ["amd64"],
"suffix": "voidstar",
"extra_cmake_args": "-Dvoidstar=ON"
},
{
"compiler": ["clang"],
"build_type": ["Release"],
"arch": ["amd64"],
"suffix": "reffee",
"extra_cmake_args": "-DUNIT_TEST_REFERENCE_FEE=1000"
},
{
"compiler": ["gcc"],
"build_type": ["Debug"],
"arch": ["amd64"],
"suffix": "unity",
"extra_cmake_args": "-Dunity=ON"
}
],
"debian": [
{
"compiler": ["gcc"],
"build_type": ["Release"],
"arch": ["amd64"]
}
],
"rhel": [
{
"compiler": ["gcc"],
"build_type": ["Release"],
"arch": ["amd64"]
}
]
},
"package_configs": {
"debian": [
{
"compiler": ["gcc"],
"build_type": ["Release"],
"arch": ["amd64"],
"image": "ghcr.io/xrplf/xrpld/packaging-debian:sha-63ffdc3"
}
],
"rhel": [
{
"compiler": ["gcc"],
"build_type": ["Release"],
"arch": ["amd64"],
"image": "ghcr.io/xrplf/xrpld/packaging-rhel:sha-63ffdc3"
}
]
}
}

View File

@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
{
"platform": "macos/arm64",
"runner": ["self-hosted", "macOS", "ARM64", "mac-runner-m1"],
"configs": [
{
"build_type": "Release",
"extra_cmake_args": "-DCMAKE_POLICY_VERSION_MINIMUM=3.5"
},
{
"build_type": "Debug",
"extra_cmake_args": "-DCMAKE_POLICY_VERSION_MINIMUM=3.5",
"build_only": true
}
]
}

View File

@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
{
"platform": "windows/amd64",
"runner": ["self-hosted", "Windows", "devbox"],
"configs": [
{ "build_type": "Release" },
{ "build_type": "Debug", "build_only": true }
]
}

View File

@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
name: Build Nix Docker images
on:
push:
branches:
- develop
paths:
- ".github/workflows/build-nix-images.yml"
- "flake.nix"
- "flake.lock"
- "nix/**"
pull_request:
paths:
- ".github/workflows/build-nix-images.yml"
- "flake.nix"
- "flake.lock"
- "nix/**"
workflow_dispatch:
concurrency:
# Read `on-trigger.yml` for the rationale behind this concurrency group name.
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event_name == 'push' && github.ref == 'refs/heads/develop' && github.sha || github.ref }}
cancel-in-progress: true
defaults:
run:
shell: bash
jobs:
build-merge:
name: Build and push nix-${{ matrix.distro.name }}
permissions:
contents: read
packages: write
strategy:
fail-fast: false
matrix:
# The base images are the oldest supported version of each distro
# that we want to build images for.
distro:
- name: nixos
base_image: nixos/nix:latest
- name: ubuntu
base_image: ubuntu:20.04
- name: debian
base_image: debian:bookworm
- name: rhel
base_image: registry.access.redhat.com/ubi9/ubi:latest
uses: XRPLF/actions/.github/workflows/build-multiarch-image.yml@c1b480188519e0cad040e6aa70db1cbc5a797e07
with:
image_name: ghcr.io/xrplf/xrpld/nix-${{ matrix.distro.name }}
dockerfile: nix/docker/Dockerfile
base_image: ${{ matrix.distro.base_image }}
push: ${{ github.repository == 'XRPLF/rippled' && github.event_name == 'push' }}

View File

@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
name: Build packaging Docker images
on:
push:
branches:
- develop
paths:
- ".github/workflows/build-packaging-images.yml"
- "package/Dockerfile"
- "package/install-packaging-tools.sh"
pull_request:
paths:
- ".github/workflows/build-packaging-images.yml"
- "package/Dockerfile"
- "package/install-packaging-tools.sh"
workflow_dispatch:
concurrency:
# Read `on-trigger.yml` for the rationale behind this concurrency group name.
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event_name == 'push' && github.ref == 'refs/heads/develop' && github.sha || github.ref }}
cancel-in-progress: true
defaults:
run:
shell: bash
jobs:
build-merge:
name: Build and push packaging-${{ matrix.distro.name }}
permissions:
contents: read
packages: write
strategy:
fail-fast: false
matrix:
distro:
- name: debian
base_image: debian:bookworm
- name: rhel
base_image: registry.access.redhat.com/ubi9/ubi:latest
uses: XRPLF/actions/.github/workflows/build-multiarch-image.yml@c1b480188519e0cad040e6aa70db1cbc5a797e07
with:
image_name: ghcr.io/xrplf/xrpld/packaging-${{ matrix.distro.name }}
dockerfile: package/Dockerfile
base_image: ${{ matrix.distro.base_image }}
push: ${{ github.repository == 'XRPLF/rippled' && github.event_name == 'push' }}

View File

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
name: Check PR commits
on:
pull_request_target:
# The action needs to have write permissions to post comments on the PR.
permissions:
contents: read
pull-requests: write
jobs:
check_commits:
uses: XRPLF/actions/.github/workflows/check-pr-commits.yml@e2c7f400d1e85ae65dad552fd425169fbacca4a3

View File

@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
name: Check PR description
on:
merge_group:
types:
- checks_requested
pull_request:
types:
- opened
- edited
- reopened
- synchronize
- ready_for_review
branches:
- develop
- "release-*"
- "release/*"
- "staging/*"
jobs:
check_description:
if: ${{ github.event.pull_request.draft != true }}
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Checkout repository
uses: actions/checkout@df4cb1c069e1874edd31b4311f1884172cec0e10 # v6.0.3
- name: Write PR body to file
env:
PR_BODY: ${{ github.event.pull_request.body }}
if: ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
run: printenv PR_BODY >pr_body.md
- name: Check PR description differs from template
if: ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
run: |
python .github/scripts/check-pr-description.py \
--template-file .github/pull_request_template.md \
--pr-body-file pr_body.md

View File

@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
name: Check PR title
on:
merge_group:
types:
- checks_requested
pull_request:
types:
- opened
- edited
- reopened
- synchronize
- ready_for_review
branches:
- develop
- "release-*"
- "release/*"
- "staging/*"
jobs:
check_title:
if: ${{ github.event.pull_request.draft != true }}
uses: XRPLF/actions/.github/workflows/check-pr-title.yml@cba1f0891650baf1a9c88624dc2d72573be2eb81

63
.github/workflows/clang-format.yml vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
name: clang-format
on:
push:
pull_request:
types: [opened, reopened, synchronize, ready_for_review]
jobs:
check:
if: ${{ github.event_name == 'push' || github.event.pull_request.draft != true || contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'DraftRunCI') }}
runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
env:
CLANG_VERSION: 18
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Install clang-format
run: |
codename=$( lsb_release --codename --short )
sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/llvm.list >/dev/null <<EOF
deb http://apt.llvm.org/${codename}/ llvm-toolchain-${codename}-${CLANG_VERSION} main
deb-src http://apt.llvm.org/${codename}/ llvm-toolchain-${codename}-${CLANG_VERSION} main
EOF
wget -O - https://apt.llvm.org/llvm-snapshot.gpg.key | sudo apt-key add
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install clang-format-${CLANG_VERSION}
- name: Format first-party sources
run: find include src tests -type f \( -name '*.cpp' -o -name '*.hpp' -o -name '*.h' -o -name '*.ipp' \) -exec clang-format-${CLANG_VERSION} -i {} +
- name: Check for differences
id: assert
run: |
set -o pipefail
git diff --exit-code | tee "clang-format.patch"
- name: Upload patch
if: failure() && steps.assert.outcome == 'failure'
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
continue-on-error: true
with:
name: clang-format.patch
if-no-files-found: ignore
path: clang-format.patch
- name: What happened?
if: failure() && steps.assert.outcome == 'failure'
env:
PREAMBLE: |
If you are reading this, you are looking at a failed Github Actions
job. That means you pushed one or more files that did not conform
to the formatting specified in .clang-format. That may be because
you neglected to run 'git clang-format' or 'clang-format' before
committing, or that your version of clang-format has an
incompatibility with the one on this
machine, which is:
SUGGESTION: |
To fix it, you can do one of two things:
1. Download and apply the patch generated as an artifact of this
job to your repo, commit, and push.
2. Run 'git-clang-format --extensions cpp,h,hpp,ipp develop'
in your repo, commit, and push.
run: |
echo "${PREAMBLE}"
clang-format-${CLANG_VERSION} --version
echo "${SUGGESTION}"
exit 1

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@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
name: Label PRs with merge conflicts
on:
# So that PRs touching the same files as the push are updated.
push:
# So that the `dirtyLabel` is removed if conflicts are resolved.
# We recommend `pull_request_target` so that github secrets are available.
# In `pull_request` we wouldn't be able to change labels of fork PRs.
pull_request_target:
types: [synchronize]
permissions:
pull-requests: write
jobs:
main:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Check if PRs are dirty
uses: eps1lon/actions-label-merge-conflict@0273be72a0bbd58fcd71d0d6c02c209b50d1e5e1 # v3.1.0
with:
dirtyLabel: "PR: has conflicts"
repoToken: "${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}"
commentOnDirty: "This PR has conflicts, please resolve them in order for the PR to be reviewed."
commentOnClean: "All conflicts have been resolved. Assigned reviewers can now start or resume their review."

37
.github/workflows/doxygen.yml vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
name: Build and publish Doxygen documentation
# To test this workflow, push your changes to your fork's `develop` branch.
on:
push:
branches:
- develop
- doxygen
concurrency:
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
cancel-in-progress: true
jobs:
documentation:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
permissions:
contents: write
container: ghcr.io/xrplf/rippled-build-ubuntu:aaf5e3e
steps:
- name: checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: check environment
run: |
echo ${PATH} | tr ':' '\n'
cmake --version
doxygen --version
env | sort
- name: build
run: |
mkdir build
cd build
cmake -Donly_docs=TRUE ..
cmake --build . --target docs --parallel $(nproc)
- name: publish
uses: peaceiris/actions-gh-pages@v3
with:
github_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
publish_dir: build/docs/html

53
.github/workflows/levelization.yml vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
name: levelization
on:
push:
pull_request:
types: [opened, reopened, synchronize, ready_for_review]
jobs:
check:
if: ${{ github.event_name == 'push' || github.event.pull_request.draft != true || contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'DraftRunCI') }}
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
env:
CLANG_VERSION: 10
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Check levelization
run: Builds/levelization/levelization.sh
- name: Check for differences
id: assert
run: |
set -o pipefail
git diff --exit-code | tee "levelization.patch"
- name: Upload patch
if: failure() && steps.assert.outcome == 'failure'
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
continue-on-error: true
with:
name: levelization.patch
if-no-files-found: ignore
path: levelization.patch
- name: What happened?
if: failure() && steps.assert.outcome == 'failure'
env:
MESSAGE: |
If you are reading this, you are looking at a failed Github
Actions job. That means you changed the dependency relationships
between the modules in rippled. That may be an improvement or a
regression. This check doesn't judge.
A rule of thumb, though, is that if your changes caused
something to be removed from loops.txt, that's probably an
improvement. If something was added, it's probably a regression.
To fix it, you can do one of two things:
1. Download and apply the patch generated as an artifact of this
job to your repo, commit, and push.
2. Run './Builds/levelization/levelization.sh' in your repo,
commit, and push.
See Builds/levelization/README.md for more info.
run: |
echo "${MESSAGE}"
exit 1

91
.github/workflows/libxrpl.yml vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
name: Check libXRPL compatibility with Clio
env:
CONAN_URL: http://18.143.149.228:8081/artifactory/api/conan/conan-non-prod
CONAN_LOGIN_USERNAME_RIPPLE: ${{ secrets.CONAN_USERNAME }}
CONAN_PASSWORD_RIPPLE: ${{ secrets.CONAN_TOKEN }}
on:
pull_request:
paths:
- 'src/libxrpl/protocol/BuildInfo.cpp'
- '.github/workflows/libxrpl.yml'
types: [opened, reopened, synchronize, ready_for_review]
concurrency:
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
cancel-in-progress: true
jobs:
publish:
if: ${{ github.event_name == 'push' || github.event.pull_request.draft != true || contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'DraftRunCI') }}
name: Publish libXRPL
outputs:
outcome: ${{ steps.upload.outputs.outcome }}
version: ${{ steps.version.outputs.version }}
channel: ${{ steps.channel.outputs.channel }}
runs-on: [self-hosted, heavy]
container: ghcr.io/xrplf/rippled-build-ubuntu:aaf5e3e
steps:
- name: Wait for essential checks to succeed
uses: lewagon/wait-on-check-action@v1.3.4
with:
ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}
running-workflow-name: wait-for-check-regexp
check-regexp: '(dependencies|test).*linux.*' # Ignore windows and mac tests but make sure linux passes
repo-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
wait-interval: 10
- name: Checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Generate channel
id: channel
shell: bash
run: |
echo channel="clio/pr_${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}" | tee ${GITHUB_OUTPUT}
- name: Export new package
shell: bash
run: |
conan export . ${{ steps.channel.outputs.channel }}
- name: Add Ripple Conan remote
shell: bash
run: |
conan remote list
conan remote remove ripple || true
# Do not quote the URL. An empty string will be accepted (with a non-fatal warning), but a missing argument will not.
conan remote add ripple ${{ env.CONAN_URL }} --insert 0
- name: Parse new version
id: version
shell: bash
run: |
echo version="$(cat src/libxrpl/protocol/BuildInfo.cpp | grep "versionString =" \
| awk -F '"' '{print $2}')" | tee ${GITHUB_OUTPUT}
- name: Try to authenticate to Ripple Conan remote
id: remote
shell: bash
run: |
# `conan user` implicitly uses the environment variables CONAN_LOGIN_USERNAME_<REMOTE> and CONAN_PASSWORD_<REMOTE>.
# https://docs.conan.io/1/reference/commands/misc/user.html#using-environment-variables
# https://docs.conan.io/1/reference/env_vars.html#conan-login-username-conan-login-username-remote-name
# https://docs.conan.io/1/reference/env_vars.html#conan-password-conan-password-remote-name
echo outcome=$(conan user --remote ripple --password >&2 \
&& echo success || echo failure) | tee ${GITHUB_OUTPUT}
- name: Upload new package
id: upload
if: (steps.remote.outputs.outcome == 'success')
shell: bash
run: |
echo "conan upload version ${{ steps.version.outputs.version }} on channel ${{ steps.channel.outputs.channel }}"
echo outcome=$(conan upload xrpl/${{ steps.version.outputs.version }}@${{ steps.channel.outputs.channel }} --remote ripple --confirm >&2 \
&& echo success || echo failure) | tee ${GITHUB_OUTPUT}
notify_clio:
name: Notify Clio
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
needs: publish
env:
GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.CLIO_NOTIFY_TOKEN }}
steps:
- name: Notify Clio about new version
if: (needs.publish.outputs.outcome == 'success')
shell: bash
run: |
gh api --method POST -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
/repos/xrplf/clio/dispatches -f "event_type=check_libxrpl" \
-F "client_payload[version]=${{ needs.publish.outputs.version }}@${{ needs.publish.outputs.channel }}" \
-F "client_payload[pr]=${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}"

99
.github/workflows/macos.yml vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
name: macos
on:
pull_request:
types: [opened, reopened, synchronize, ready_for_review]
push:
# If the branches list is ever changed, be sure to change it on all
# build/test jobs (nix, macos, windows, instrumentation)
branches:
# Always build the package branches
- develop
- release
- master
# Branches that opt-in to running
- 'ci/**'
concurrency:
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
cancel-in-progress: true
jobs:
test:
if: ${{ github.event_name == 'push' || github.event.pull_request.draft != true || contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'DraftRunCI') }}
strategy:
matrix:
platform:
- macos
generator:
- Ninja
configuration:
- Release
runs-on: [self-hosted, macOS]
env:
# The `build` action requires these variables.
build_dir: .build
NUM_PROCESSORS: 12
steps:
- name: checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: install Conan
run: |
brew install conan@1
echo '/opt/homebrew/opt/conan@1/bin' >> $GITHUB_PATH
- name: install Ninja
if: matrix.generator == 'Ninja'
run: brew install ninja
- name: install python
run: |
if which python > /dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "Python executable exists"
else
brew install python@3.13
ln -s /opt/homebrew/bin/python3 /opt/homebrew/bin/python
fi
- name: install cmake
run: |
if which cmake > /dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "cmake executable exists"
else
brew install cmake
fi
- name: install nproc
run: |
brew install coreutils
- name: check environment
run: |
env | sort
echo ${PATH} | tr ':' '\n'
python --version
conan --version
cmake --version
nproc --version
echo -n "nproc returns: "
nproc
system_profiler SPHardwareDataType
sysctl -n hw.logicalcpu
clang --version
- name: configure Conan
run : |
conan profile new default --detect || true
conan profile update settings.compiler.cppstd=20 default
- name: build dependencies
uses: ./.github/actions/dependencies
env:
CONAN_URL: http://18.143.149.228:8081/artifactory/api/conan/conan-non-prod
CONAN_LOGIN_USERNAME_RIPPLE: ${{ secrets.CONAN_USERNAME }}
CONAN_PASSWORD_RIPPLE: ${{ secrets.CONAN_TOKEN }}
with:
configuration: ${{ matrix.configuration }}
- name: build
uses: ./.github/actions/build
with:
generator: ${{ matrix.generator }}
configuration: ${{ matrix.configuration }}
cmake-args: "-Dassert=TRUE -Dwerr=TRUE ${{ matrix.cmake-args }}"
- name: test
run: |
n=$(nproc)
echo "Using $n test jobs"
${build_dir}/rippled --unittest --unittest-jobs $n

60
.github/workflows/missing-commits.yml vendored Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
name: missing-commits
on:
push:
branches:
# Only check that the branches are up to date when updating the
# relevant branches.
- develop
- release
jobs:
up_to_date:
runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
with:
fetch-depth: 0
- name: Check for missing commits
id: commits
env:
SUGGESTION: |
If you are reading this, then the commits indicated above are
missing from "develop" and/or "release". Do a reverse-merge
as soon as possible. See CONTRIBUTING.md for instructions.
run: |
set -o pipefail
# Branches ordered by how "canonical" they are. Every commit in
# one branch should be in all the branches behind it
order=( master release develop )
branches=()
for branch in "${order[@]}"
do
# Check that the branches exist so that this job will work on
# forked repos, which don't necessarily have master and
# release branches.
if git ls-remote --exit-code --heads origin \
refs/heads/${branch} > /dev/null
then
branches+=( origin/${branch} )
fi
done
prior=()
for branch in "${branches[@]}"
do
if [[ ${#prior[@]} -ne 0 ]]
then
echo "Checking ${prior[@]} for commits missing from ${branch}"
git log --oneline --no-merges "${prior[@]}" \
^$branch | tee -a "missing-commits.txt"
echo
fi
prior+=( "${branch}" )
done
if [[ $( cat missing-commits.txt | wc -l ) -ne 0 ]]
then
echo "${SUGGESTION}"
exit 1
fi

444
.github/workflows/nix.yml vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,444 @@
name: nix
on:
pull_request:
types: [opened, reopened, synchronize, ready_for_review]
push:
# If the branches list is ever changed, be sure to change it on all
# build/test jobs (nix, macos, windows)
branches:
# Always build the package branches
- develop
- release
- master
# Branches that opt-in to running
- "ci/**"
concurrency:
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
cancel-in-progress: true
# This workflow has multiple job matrixes.
# They can be considered phases because most of the matrices ("test",
# "coverage", "conan", ) depend on the first ("dependencies").
#
# The first phase has a job in the matrix for each combination of
# variables that affects dependency ABI:
# platform, compiler, and configuration.
# It creates a GitHub artifact holding the Conan profile,
# and builds and caches binaries for all the dependencies.
# If an Artifactory remote is configured, they are cached there.
# If not, they are added to the GitHub artifact.
# GitHub's "cache" action has a size limit (10 GB) that is too small
# to hold the binaries if they are built locally.
# We must use the "{upload,download}-artifact" actions instead.
#
# The remaining phases have a job in the matrix for each test
# configuration. They install dependency binaries from the cache,
# whichever was used, and build and test rippled.
#
# "instrumentation" is independent, but is included here because it also
# builds on linux in the same "on:" conditions.
jobs:
dependencies:
if: ${{ github.event_name == 'push' || github.event.pull_request.draft != true || contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'DraftRunCI') }}
strategy:
fail-fast: false
matrix:
platform:
- linux
compiler:
- gcc
- clang
configuration:
- Debug
- Release
include:
- compiler: gcc
profile:
version: 11
cc: /usr/bin/gcc
cxx: /usr/bin/g++
- compiler: clang
profile:
version: 14
cc: /usr/bin/clang-14
cxx: /usr/bin/clang++-14
runs-on: [self-hosted, heavy]
container: ghcr.io/xrplf/rippled-build-ubuntu:aaf5e3e
env:
build_dir: .build
steps:
- name: upgrade conan
run: |
pip install --upgrade "conan<2"
- name: checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: check environment
run: |
echo ${PATH} | tr ':' '\n'
lsb_release -a || true
${{ matrix.profile.cc }} --version
conan --version
cmake --version
env | sort
- name: configure Conan
run: |
conan profile new default --detect
conan profile update settings.compiler.cppstd=20 default
conan profile update settings.compiler=${{ matrix.compiler }} default
conan profile update settings.compiler.version=${{ matrix.profile.version }} default
conan profile update settings.compiler.libcxx=libstdc++11 default
conan profile update env.CC=${{ matrix.profile.cc }} default
conan profile update env.CXX=${{ matrix.profile.cxx }} default
conan profile update conf.tools.build:compiler_executables='{"c": "${{ matrix.profile.cc }}", "cpp": "${{ matrix.profile.cxx }}"}' default
- name: archive profile
# Create this archive before dependencies are added to the local cache.
run: tar -czf conan.tar -C ~/.conan .
- name: build dependencies
uses: ./.github/actions/dependencies
env:
CONAN_URL: http://18.143.149.228:8081/artifactory/api/conan/conan-non-prod
CONAN_LOGIN_USERNAME_RIPPLE: ${{ secrets.CONAN_USERNAME }}
CONAN_PASSWORD_RIPPLE: ${{ secrets.CONAN_TOKEN }}
with:
configuration: ${{ matrix.configuration }}
- name: upload archive
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
with:
name: ${{ matrix.platform }}-${{ matrix.compiler }}-${{ matrix.configuration }}
path: conan.tar
if-no-files-found: error
test:
strategy:
fail-fast: false
matrix:
platform:
- linux
compiler:
- gcc
- clang
configuration:
- Debug
- Release
cmake-args:
-
- "-Dunity=ON"
needs: dependencies
runs-on: [self-hosted, heavy]
container: ghcr.io/xrplf/rippled-build-ubuntu:aaf5e3e
env:
build_dir: .build
steps:
- name: upgrade conan
run: |
pip install --upgrade "conan<2"
- name: download cache
uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
with:
name: ${{ matrix.platform }}-${{ matrix.compiler }}-${{ matrix.configuration }}
- name: extract cache
run: |
mkdir -p ~/.conan
tar -xzf conan.tar -C ~/.conan
- name: check environment
run: |
env | sort
echo ${PATH} | tr ':' '\n'
conan --version
cmake --version
- name: checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: dependencies
uses: ./.github/actions/dependencies
env:
CONAN_URL: http://18.143.149.228:8081/artifactory/api/conan/conan-non-prod
with:
configuration: ${{ matrix.configuration }}
- name: build
uses: ./.github/actions/build
with:
generator: Ninja
configuration: ${{ matrix.configuration }}
cmake-args: "-Dassert=TRUE -Dwerr=TRUE ${{ matrix.cmake-args }}"
- name: test
run: |
${build_dir}/rippled --unittest --unittest-jobs $(nproc)
reference-fee-test:
strategy:
fail-fast: false
matrix:
platform:
- linux
compiler:
- gcc
configuration:
- Debug
cmake-args:
- "-DUNIT_TEST_REFERENCE_FEE=200"
- "-DUNIT_TEST_REFERENCE_FEE=1000"
needs: dependencies
runs-on: [self-hosted, heavy]
container: ghcr.io/xrplf/rippled-build-ubuntu:aaf5e3e
env:
build_dir: .build
steps:
- name: upgrade conan
run: |
pip install --upgrade "conan<2"
- name: download cache
uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
with:
name: ${{ matrix.platform }}-${{ matrix.compiler }}-${{ matrix.configuration }}
- name: extract cache
run: |
mkdir -p ~/.conan
tar -xzf conan.tar -C ~/.conan
- name: check environment
run: |
env | sort
echo ${PATH} | tr ':' '\n'
conan --version
cmake --version
- name: checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: dependencies
uses: ./.github/actions/dependencies
env:
CONAN_URL: http://18.143.149.228:8081/artifactory/api/conan/conan-non-prod
with:
configuration: ${{ matrix.configuration }}
- name: build
uses: ./.github/actions/build
with:
generator: Ninja
configuration: ${{ matrix.configuration }}
cmake-args: "-Dassert=TRUE -Dwerr=TRUE ${{ matrix.cmake-args }}"
- name: test
run: |
${build_dir}/rippled --unittest --unittest-jobs $(nproc)
coverage:
strategy:
fail-fast: false
matrix:
platform:
- linux
compiler:
- gcc
configuration:
- Debug
needs: dependencies
runs-on: [self-hosted, heavy]
container: ghcr.io/xrplf/rippled-build-ubuntu:aaf5e3e
env:
build_dir: .build
steps:
- name: upgrade conan
run: |
pip install --upgrade "conan<2"
- name: download cache
uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
with:
name: ${{ matrix.platform }}-${{ matrix.compiler }}-${{ matrix.configuration }}
- name: extract cache
run: |
mkdir -p ~/.conan
tar -xzf conan.tar -C ~/.conan
- name: install gcovr
run: pip install "gcovr>=7,<9"
- name: check environment
run: |
echo ${PATH} | tr ':' '\n'
conan --version
cmake --version
gcovr --version
env | sort
ls ~/.conan
- name: checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: dependencies
uses: ./.github/actions/dependencies
env:
CONAN_URL: http://18.143.149.228:8081/artifactory/api/conan/conan-non-prod
with:
configuration: ${{ matrix.configuration }}
- name: build
uses: ./.github/actions/build
with:
generator: Ninja
configuration: ${{ matrix.configuration }}
cmake-args: >-
-Dassert=TRUE
-Dwerr=TRUE
-Dcoverage=ON
-Dcoverage_format=xml
-DCODE_COVERAGE_VERBOSE=ON
-DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="-O0"
-DCMAKE_C_FLAGS="-O0"
cmake-target: coverage
- name: move coverage report
shell: bash
run: |
mv "${build_dir}/coverage.xml" ./
- name: archive coverage report
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
with:
name: coverage.xml
path: coverage.xml
retention-days: 30
- name: upload coverage report
uses: wandalen/wretry.action@v1.4.10
with:
action: codecov/codecov-action@v4.5.0
with: |
files: coverage.xml
fail_ci_if_error: true
disable_search: true
verbose: true
plugin: noop
token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
attempt_limit: 5
attempt_delay: 210000 # in milliseconds
conan:
needs: dependencies
runs-on: [self-hosted, heavy]
container: ghcr.io/xrplf/rippled-build-ubuntu:aaf5e3e
env:
build_dir: .build
configuration: Release
steps:
- name: upgrade conan
run: |
pip install --upgrade "conan<2"
- name: download cache
uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
with:
name: linux-gcc-${{ env.configuration }}
- name: extract cache
run: |
mkdir -p ~/.conan
tar -xzf conan.tar -C ~/.conan
- name: check environment
run: |
env | sort
echo ${PATH} | tr ':' '\n'
conan --version
cmake --version
- name: checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: dependencies
uses: ./.github/actions/dependencies
env:
CONAN_URL: http://18.143.149.228:8081/artifactory/api/conan/conan-non-prod
with:
configuration: ${{ env.configuration }}
- name: export
run: |
version=$(conan inspect --raw version .)
reference="xrpl/${version}@local/test"
conan remove -f ${reference} || true
conan export . local/test
echo "reference=${reference}" >> "${GITHUB_ENV}"
- name: build
run: |
cd tests/conan
mkdir ${build_dir}
cd ${build_dir}
conan install .. --output-folder . \
--require-override ${reference} --build missing
cmake .. \
-DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE:FILEPATH=./build/${configuration}/generators/conan_toolchain.cmake \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${configuration}
cmake --build .
./example | grep '^[[:digit:]]\+\.[[:digit:]]\+\.[[:digit:]]\+'
# NOTE we are not using dependencies built above because it lags with
# compiler versions. Instrumentation requires clang version 16 or
# later
instrumentation-build:
if: ${{ github.event_name == 'push' || github.event.pull_request.draft != true || contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'DraftRunCI') }}
env:
CLANG_RELEASE: 16
strategy:
fail-fast: false
runs-on: [self-hosted, heavy]
container: debian:bookworm
steps:
- name: install prerequisites
env:
DEBIAN_FRONTEND: noninteractive
run: |
apt-get update
apt-get install --yes --no-install-recommends \
clang-${CLANG_RELEASE} clang++-${CLANG_RELEASE} \
python3-pip python-is-python3 make cmake git wget
apt-get clean
update-alternatives --install \
/usr/bin/clang clang /usr/bin/clang-${CLANG_RELEASE} 100 \
--slave /usr/bin/clang++ clang++ /usr/bin/clang++-${CLANG_RELEASE}
update-alternatives --auto clang
pip install --no-cache --break-system-packages "conan<2"
- name: checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: prepare environment
run: |
mkdir ${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/.build
echo "SOURCE_DIR=$GITHUB_WORKSPACE" >> $GITHUB_ENV
echo "BUILD_DIR=$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/.build" >> $GITHUB_ENV
echo "CC=/usr/bin/clang" >> $GITHUB_ENV
echo "CXX=/usr/bin/clang++" >> $GITHUB_ENV
- name: configure Conan
run: |
conan profile new --detect default
conan profile update settings.compiler=clang default
conan profile update settings.compiler.version=${CLANG_RELEASE} default
conan profile update settings.compiler.libcxx=libstdc++11 default
conan profile update settings.compiler.cppstd=20 default
conan profile update options.rocksdb=False default
conan profile update \
'conf.tools.build:compiler_executables={"c": "/usr/bin/clang", "cpp": "/usr/bin/clang++"}' default
conan profile update 'env.CXXFLAGS="-DBOOST_ASIO_DISABLE_CONCEPTS"' default
conan profile update 'conf.tools.build:cxxflags+=["-DBOOST_ASIO_DISABLE_CONCEPTS"]' default
conan export external/snappy snappy/1.1.10@
conan export external/soci soci/4.0.3@
conan export -k external/wamr wamr/2.2.0@
- name: build dependencies
run: |
cd ${BUILD_DIR}
conan install ${SOURCE_DIR} \
--output-folder ${BUILD_DIR} \
--install-folder ${BUILD_DIR} \
--build missing \
--settings build_type=Debug
- name: build with instrumentation
run: |
cd ${BUILD_DIR}
cmake -S ${SOURCE_DIR} -B ${BUILD_DIR} \
-Dvoidstar=ON \
-Dtests=ON \
-Dxrpld=ON \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug \
-DSECP256K1_BUILD_BENCHMARK=OFF \
-DSECP256K1_BUILD_TESTS=OFF \
-DSECP256K1_BUILD_EXHAUSTIVE_TESTS=OFF \
-DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=${BUILD_DIR}/build/generators/conan_toolchain.cmake
cmake --build . --parallel $(nproc)
- name: verify instrumentation enabled
run: |
cd ${BUILD_DIR}
./rippled --version | grep libvoidstar
- name: run unit tests
run: |
cd ${BUILD_DIR}
./rippled -u --unittest-jobs $(( $(nproc)/4 ))

View File

@@ -1,188 +0,0 @@
# This workflow runs all workflows to check, build and test the project on
# various Linux flavors, as well as on MacOS and Windows, on every push to a
# user branch. However, it will not run if the pull request is a draft unless it
# has the 'DraftRunCI' label. For commits to PRs that target a release branch,
# it also uploads the libxrpl recipe to the Conan remote.
name: PR
on:
merge_group:
types:
- checks_requested
pull_request:
types:
- opened
- reopened
- synchronize
- ready_for_review
concurrency:
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
cancel-in-progress: true
defaults:
run:
shell: bash
jobs:
# This job determines whether the rest of the workflow should run. It runs
# when the PR is not a draft (which should also cover merge-group) or
# has the 'DraftRunCI' label.
should-run:
if: ${{ !github.event.pull_request.draft || contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'DraftRunCI') }}
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Checkout repository
uses: actions/checkout@df4cb1c069e1874edd31b4311f1884172cec0e10 # v6.0.3
- name: Determine changed files
# This step checks whether any files have changed that should
# cause the next jobs to run. We do it this way rather than
# using `paths` in the `on:` section, because all required
# checks must pass, even for changes that do not modify anything
# that affects those checks. We would therefore like to make the
# checks required only if the job runs, but GitHub does not
# support that directly. By always executing the workflow on new
# commits and by using the changed-files action below, we ensure
# that Github considers any skipped jobs to have passed, and in
# turn the required checks as well.
id: changes
uses: tj-actions/changed-files@9426d40962ed5378910ee2e21d5f8c6fcbf2dd96 # v47.0.6
with:
files: |
# These paths are unique to `on-pr.yml`.
.github/scripts/levelization/**
.github/scripts/rename/**
.github/workflows/reusable-check-levelization.yml
.github/workflows/reusable-check-rename.yml
.github/workflows/on-pr.yml
# Keep the paths below in sync with those in `on-trigger.yml`.
.github/actions/build-deps/**
.github/actions/generate-version/**
.github/actions/setup-conan/**
.github/scripts/strategy-matrix/**
.github/workflows/reusable-build-test-config.yml
.github/workflows/reusable-build-test.yml
.github/workflows/reusable-clang-tidy.yml
.github/workflows/reusable-package.yml
.github/workflows/reusable-strategy-matrix.yml
.github/workflows/reusable-test.yml
.github/workflows/reusable-upload-recipe.yml
.clang-tidy
.codecov.yml
cfg/**
cmake/**
conan/**
external/**
include/**
src/**
tests/**
CMakeLists.txt
conanfile.py
conan.lock
LICENSE.md
package/**
README.md
- name: Check whether to run
# This step determines whether the rest of the workflow should
# run. The rest of the workflow will run if this job runs AND at
# least one of:
# * Any of the files checked in the `changes` step were modified
# * The PR is NOT a draft and is labeled "Ready to merge"
# * The workflow is running from the merge queue
id: go
env:
FILES: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.any_changed }}
DRAFT: ${{ github.event.pull_request.draft }}
READY: ${{ contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'Ready to merge') }}
MERGE: ${{ github.event_name == 'merge_group' }}
run: |
echo "go=${{ (env.DRAFT != 'true' && env.READY == 'true') || env.FILES == 'true' || env.MERGE == 'true' }}" >>"${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
cat "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
outputs:
go: ${{ steps.go.outputs.go == 'true' }}
check-levelization:
needs: should-run
if: ${{ needs.should-run.outputs.go == 'true' }}
uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-check-levelization.yml
check-rename:
needs: should-run
if: ${{ needs.should-run.outputs.go == 'true' }}
uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-check-rename.yml
clang-tidy:
needs: should-run
if: ${{ needs.should-run.outputs.go == 'true' }}
uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-clang-tidy.yml
permissions:
issues: write
contents: read
with:
check_only_changed: true
create_issue_on_failure: false
build-test:
needs: should-run
if: ${{ needs.should-run.outputs.go == 'true' }}
uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-build-test.yml
strategy:
fail-fast: false
matrix:
os: [linux, macos, windows]
with:
# Enable ccache only for events targeting the XRPLF repository, since
# other accounts will not have access to our remote cache storage.
ccache_enabled: ${{ github.repository_owner == 'XRPLF' }}
os: ${{ matrix.os }}
secrets:
CODECOV_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
package:
needs: [should-run, build-test]
if: ${{ needs.should-run.outputs.go == 'true' }}
uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-package.yml
upload-recipe:
needs:
- should-run
- build-test
# Only run when committing to a PR that targets a release branch.
if: ${{ github.repository == 'XRPLF/rippled' && needs.should-run.outputs.go == 'true' && github.event_name == 'pull_request' && startsWith(github.event.pull_request.base.ref, 'release') }}
uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-upload-recipe.yml
secrets:
remote_username: ${{ secrets.CONAN_REMOTE_USERNAME }}
remote_password: ${{ secrets.CONAN_REMOTE_PASSWORD }}
notify-clio:
needs: upload-recipe
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
# Notify the Clio repository about the newly proposed release version, so
# it can be checked for compatibility before the release is actually made.
- name: Notify Clio
env:
GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.CLIO_NOTIFY_TOKEN }}
PR_URL: ${{ github.event.pull_request.html_url }}
run: |
gh api --method POST -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
/repos/xrplf/clio/dispatches -f "event_type=check_libxrpl" \
-F "client_payload[ref]=${{ needs.upload-recipe.outputs.recipe_ref }}" \
-F "client_payload[pr_url]=${PR_URL}"
passed:
if: failure() || cancelled()
needs:
- check-levelization
- check-rename
- clang-tidy
- build-test
- package
- upload-recipe
- notify-clio
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Fail
run: exit 1

View File

@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
# This workflow uploads the libxrpl recipe to the Conan remote and builds
# release packages when a versioned tag is pushed.
name: Tag
on:
push:
tags:
- "[0-9]+.[0-9]+.[0-9]*"
concurrency:
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
cancel-in-progress: true
defaults:
run:
shell: bash
jobs:
upload-recipe:
if: ${{ github.repository == 'XRPLF/rippled' }}
uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-upload-recipe.yml
secrets:
remote_username: ${{ secrets.CONAN_REMOTE_USERNAME }}
remote_password: ${{ secrets.CONAN_REMOTE_PASSWORD }}
build-test:
if: ${{ github.repository == 'XRPLF/rippled' }}
uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-build-test.yml
strategy:
fail-fast: true
matrix:
os: [linux]
with:
ccache_enabled: false
os: ${{ matrix.os }}
secrets:
CODECOV_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
package:
if: ${{ github.repository == 'XRPLF/rippled' }}
needs: build-test
uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-package.yml

View File

@@ -1,105 +0,0 @@
# This workflow runs all workflows to build and test the code on various Linux
# flavors, as well as on MacOS and Windows, on a scheduled basis, on merge into
# the 'develop' or 'release*' branches, or when requested manually. Upon pushes
# to the develop branch it also uploads the libxrpl recipe to the Conan remote.
name: Trigger
on:
push:
branches:
- "develop"
- "release*"
paths:
# These paths are unique to `on-trigger.yml`.
- ".github/workflows/on-trigger.yml"
# Keep the paths below in sync with those in `on-pr.yml`.
- ".github/actions/build-deps/**"
- ".github/actions/generate-version/**"
- ".github/actions/setup-conan/**"
- ".github/scripts/strategy-matrix/**"
- ".github/workflows/reusable-build-test-config.yml"
- ".github/workflows/reusable-build-test.yml"
- ".github/workflows/reusable-clang-tidy.yml"
- ".github/workflows/reusable-package.yml"
- ".github/workflows/reusable-strategy-matrix.yml"
- ".github/workflows/reusable-test.yml"
- ".github/workflows/reusable-upload-recipe.yml"
- ".clang-tidy"
- ".codecov.yml"
- "cfg/**"
- "cmake/**"
- "conan/**"
- "external/**"
- "include/**"
- "src/**"
- "tests/**"
- "CMakeLists.txt"
- "conanfile.py"
- "conan.lock"
- "LICENSE.md"
- "package/**"
- "README.md"
# Run at 06:32 UTC on every day of the week from Monday through Friday. This
# will force all dependencies to be rebuilt, which is useful to verify that
# all dependencies can be built successfully. Only the dependencies that
# are actually missing from the remote will be uploaded.
schedule:
- cron: "32 6 * * 1-5"
# Run when manually triggered via the GitHub UI or API.
workflow_dispatch:
concurrency:
# When a PR is merged into the develop branch it will be assigned a unique
# group identifier, so execution will continue even if another PR is merged
# while it is still running. In all other cases the group identifier is shared
# per branch, so that any in-progress runs are cancelled when a new commit is
# pushed.
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event_name == 'push' && github.ref == 'refs/heads/develop' && github.sha || github.ref }}
cancel-in-progress: true
defaults:
run:
shell: bash
jobs:
clang-tidy:
uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-clang-tidy.yml
permissions:
issues: write
contents: read
with:
check_only_changed: false
create_issue_on_failure: ${{ github.event_name == 'schedule' }}
build-test:
uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-build-test.yml
strategy:
fail-fast: ${{ github.event_name == 'merge_group' }}
matrix:
os: [linux, macos, windows]
with:
# Enable ccache only for events targeting the XRPLF repository, since
# other accounts will not have access to our remote cache storage.
# However, we do not enable ccache for events targeting a release branch,
# to protect against the rare case that the output produced by ccache is
# not identical to a regular compilation.
ccache_enabled: ${{ github.repository_owner == 'XRPLF' && !startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/heads/release') }}
os: ${{ matrix.os }}
secrets:
CODECOV_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
upload-recipe:
needs: build-test
# Only run when pushing to the develop branch.
if: ${{ github.repository == 'XRPLF/rippled' && github.event_name == 'push' && github.ref == 'refs/heads/develop' }}
uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-upload-recipe.yml
secrets:
remote_username: ${{ secrets.CONAN_REMOTE_USERNAME }}
remote_password: ${{ secrets.CONAN_REMOTE_PASSWORD }}
package:
needs: build-test
uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-package.yml

View File

@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
name: Run pre-commit hooks
on:
merge_group:
types:
- checks_requested
pull_request:
push:
branches:
- "develop"
- "release*"
workflow_dispatch:
jobs:
# Call the workflow in the XRPLF/actions repo that runs the pre-commit hooks.
run-hooks:
uses: XRPLF/actions/.github/workflows/pre-commit.yml@312aaab296060ff89d7f798dcab59f019bea6e02
with:
runs_on: ubuntu-latest
container: '{ "image": "ghcr.io/xrplf/ci/tools-rippled-pre-commit:sha-41ec7c1" }'

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@@ -1,94 +0,0 @@
# This workflow builds the documentation for the repository, and publishes it to
# GitHub Pages when changes are merged into the default branch.
name: Build and publish documentation
on:
push:
branches:
- "develop"
paths:
- ".github/workflows/publish-docs.yml"
- "*.md"
- "**/*.md"
- "docs/**"
- "include/**"
- "src/libxrpl/**"
- "src/xrpld/**"
pull_request:
paths:
- ".github/workflows/publish-docs.yml"
- "*.md"
- "**/*.md"
- "docs/**"
- "include/**"
- "src/libxrpl/**"
- "src/xrpld/**"
concurrency:
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
cancel-in-progress: true
defaults:
run:
shell: bash
env:
BUILD_DIR: build
# ubuntu-latest has only 2 CPUs for private repositories
# https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/runners/github-hosted-runners#standard-github-hosted-runners-for--private-repositories
NPROC_SUBTRACT: ${{ github.event.repository.visibility == 'public' && '2' || '1' }}
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
container: ghcr.io/xrplf/xrpld/nix-ubuntu:sha-63ffdc3
steps:
- name: Checkout repository
uses: actions/checkout@df4cb1c069e1874edd31b4311f1884172cec0e10 # v6.0.3
- name: Prepare runner
uses: XRPLF/actions/prepare-runner@c47daebb2f9db64ffbac71b47d68a661498d5ce8
with:
enable_ccache: false
- name: Get number of processors
uses: XRPLF/actions/get-nproc@cf0433aa74563aead044a1e395610c96d65a37cf
id: nproc
with:
subtract: ${{ env.NPROC_SUBTRACT }}
- name: Print build environment
uses: XRPLF/actions/print-build-env@59dec886e4afb05a1724443af08baccbc045b574
- name: Check Doxygen version
run: doxygen --version
- name: Build documentation
env:
BUILD_NPROC: ${{ steps.nproc.outputs.nproc }}
run: |
mkdir -p "${BUILD_DIR}"
cd "${BUILD_DIR}"
cmake -Donly_docs=ON ..
cmake --build . --target docs --parallel ${BUILD_NPROC}
- name: Create documentation artifact
if: ${{ github.event.repository.visibility == 'public' && github.event_name == 'push' }}
uses: actions/upload-pages-artifact@fc324d3547104276b827a68afc52ff2a11cc49c9 # v5.0.0
with:
path: ${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}/docs/html
deploy:
if: ${{ github.repository == 'XRPLF/rippled' && github.event_name == 'push' }}
needs: build
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
permissions:
pages: write
id-token: write
environment:
name: github-pages
url: ${{ steps.deploy.outputs.page_url }}
steps:
- name: Deploy to GitHub Pages
id: deploy
uses: actions/deploy-pages@cd2ce8fcbc39b97be8ca5fce6e763baed58fa128 # v5.0.0

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@@ -1,381 +0,0 @@
name: Build and test configuration
on:
workflow_call:
inputs:
build_only:
description: 'Whether to only build or to build and test the code ("true", "false").'
required: true
type: boolean
build_type:
description: 'The build type to use ("Debug", "Release").'
required: true
type: string
ccache_enabled:
description: "Whether to enable ccache."
required: false
type: boolean
default: false
cmake_args:
description: "Additional arguments to pass to CMake."
required: false
type: string
default: ""
cmake_target:
description: "The CMake target to build."
required: true
type: string
runs_on:
description: Runner to run the job on as a JSON string
required: true
type: string
image:
description: "The image to run in (leave empty to run natively)"
required: true
type: string
config_name:
description: "The configuration string (used for naming artifacts and such)."
required: true
type: string
nproc_subtract:
description: "The number of processors to subtract when calculating parallelism."
required: false
type: number
default: 2
sanitizers:
description: "The sanitizers to enable."
required: false
type: string
default: ""
compiler:
description: 'The compiler to use ("gcc" or "clang"). Leave empty for macOS/Windows (uses system default).'
required: false
type: string
default: ""
secrets:
CODECOV_TOKEN:
description: "The Codecov token to use for uploading coverage reports."
required: true
defaults:
run:
shell: bash
env:
# Conan installs the generators in the build/generators directory, see the
# layout() method in conanfile.py. We then run CMake from the build directory.
BUILD_DIR: build
jobs:
build-and-test:
name: ${{ inputs.config_name }}
runs-on: ${{ fromJSON(inputs.runs_on) }}
container: ${{ inputs.image != '' && inputs.image || null }}
timeout-minutes: ${{ inputs.sanitizers != '' && 360 || 90 }}
env:
# Use a namespace to keep the objects separate for each configuration.
CCACHE_NAMESPACE: ${{ inputs.config_name }}
# Ccache supports both Redis and HTTP endpoints.
# * For Redis, use the following format: redis://ip:port, see
# https://github.com/ccache/ccache/wiki/Redis-storage. Note that TLS is
# not directly supported by ccache, and requires use of a proxy.
# * For HTTP use the following format: http://ip:port/cache when using
# nginx as backend or http://ip:port|layout=bazel when using Bazel
# Remote Cache, see https://github.com/ccache/ccache/wiki/HTTP-storage.
# Note that HTTPS is not directly supported by ccache.
CCACHE_REMOTE_ONLY: true
CCACHE_REMOTE_STORAGE: http://cache.dev.ripplex.io:8080|layout=bazel
# Ignore the creation and modification timestamps on files, since the
# header files are copied into separate directories by CMake, which will
# otherwise result in cache misses.
CCACHE_SLOPPINESS: include_file_ctime,include_file_mtime
# Determine if coverage and voidstar should be enabled.
COVERAGE_ENABLED: ${{ contains(inputs.cmake_args, '-Dcoverage=ON') }}
VOIDSTAR_ENABLED: ${{ contains(inputs.cmake_args, '-Dvoidstar=ON') }}
SANITIZERS_ENABLED: ${{ inputs.sanitizers != '' }}
steps:
- name: Cleanup workspace (macOS and Windows)
if: ${{ runner.os == 'macOS' || runner.os == 'Windows' }}
uses: XRPLF/actions/cleanup-workspace@c7d9ce5ebb03c752a354889ecd870cadfc2b1cd4
- name: Checkout repository
uses: actions/checkout@df4cb1c069e1874edd31b4311f1884172cec0e10 # v6.0.3
- name: Prepare runner
uses: XRPLF/actions/prepare-runner@c47daebb2f9db64ffbac71b47d68a661498d5ce8
with:
enable_ccache: ${{ inputs.ccache_enabled }}
- name: Set ccache log file
if: ${{ inputs.ccache_enabled && runner.debug == '1' }}
run: echo "CCACHE_LOGFILE=${{ runner.temp }}/ccache.log" >>"${GITHUB_ENV}"
- name: Print build environment
uses: XRPLF/actions/print-build-env@59dec886e4afb05a1724443af08baccbc045b574
- name: Get number of processors
uses: XRPLF/actions/get-nproc@cf0433aa74563aead044a1e395610c96d65a37cf
id: nproc
with:
subtract: ${{ inputs.nproc_subtract }}
- name: Set compiler environment (Linux)
if: ${{ runner.os == 'Linux' }}
uses: ./.github/actions/set-compiler-env
with:
compiler: ${{ inputs.compiler }}
- name: Setup Conan
env:
SANITIZERS: ${{ inputs.sanitizers }}
uses: ./.github/actions/setup-conan
- name: Build dependencies
uses: ./.github/actions/build-deps
with:
build_nproc: ${{ steps.nproc.outputs.nproc }}
build_type: ${{ inputs.build_type }}
# Set the verbosity to "quiet" for Windows to avoid an excessive
# amount of logs. For other OSes, the "verbose" logs are more useful.
log_verbosity: ${{ runner.os == 'Windows' && 'quiet' || 'verbose' }}
sanitizers: ${{ inputs.sanitizers }}
- name: Configure CMake
working-directory: ${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}
env:
BUILD_TYPE: ${{ inputs.build_type }}
CMAKE_ARGS: ${{ inputs.cmake_args }}
run: |
cmake \
-G '${{ runner.os == 'Windows' && 'Visual Studio 17 2022' || 'Ninja' }}' \
-DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE:FILEPATH=build/generators/conan_toolchain.cmake \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE="${BUILD_TYPE}" \
${CMAKE_ARGS} \
..
- name: Check protocol autogen files are up-to-date
working-directory: ${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}
env:
MESSAGE: |
The generated protocol wrapper classes are out of date.
This typically happens when the macro files or generator scripts
have changed but the generated files were not regenerated.
To fix this:
1. Run: cmake --build . --target setup_code_gen
2. Run: cmake --build . --target code_gen
3. Commit and push the regenerated files
run: |
set -e
cmake --build . --target setup_code_gen
cmake --build . --target code_gen
DIFF=$(git -C .. status --porcelain -- include/xrpl/protocol_autogen src/tests/libxrpl/protocol_autogen)
if [ -n "${DIFF}" ]; then
echo "::error::Generated protocol files are out of date"
git -C .. diff -- include/xrpl/protocol_autogen src/tests/libxrpl/protocol_autogen
echo "${MESSAGE}"
exit 1
fi
- name: Build the binary
working-directory: ${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}
env:
BUILD_NPROC: ${{ steps.nproc.outputs.nproc }}
BUILD_TYPE: ${{ inputs.build_type }}
CMAKE_TARGET: ${{ inputs.cmake_target }}
run: |
cmake \
--build . \
--config "${BUILD_TYPE}" \
--parallel "${BUILD_NPROC}" \
--target "${CMAKE_TARGET}"
# This step is needed to allow running in non-Nix environments
- name: Patch binary to use default loader and remove rpath (Linux)
if: ${{ runner.os == 'Linux' && env.SANITIZERS_ENABLED == 'false' }}
run: |
loader="$(/tmp/loader-path.sh)"
patchelf --set-interpreter "${loader}" --remove-rpath "${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}/xrpld"
# We're only running aarch64 Linux builds in Ubuntu-based images, so this is kept simple
- name: Install libatomic (Linux aarch64)
if: ${{ runner.os == 'Linux' && runner.arch == 'ARM64' }}
run: |
apt update --yes
apt install -y --no-install-recommends \
libatomic1
- name: Show ccache statistics
if: ${{ inputs.ccache_enabled }}
run: |
ccache --show-stats -vv
if [ '${{ runner.debug }}' = '1' ]; then
cat "${CCACHE_LOGFILE}"
curl ${CCACHE_REMOTE_STORAGE%|*}/status || true
fi
- name: Upload the binary (Linux)
if: ${{ github.event.repository.visibility == 'public' && runner.os == 'Linux' }}
uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
with:
name: xrpld-${{ inputs.config_name }}
path: ${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}/xrpld
retention-days: 3
if-no-files-found: error
- name: Upload the test binary (Linux)
if: ${{ github.event.repository.visibility == 'public' && runner.os == 'Linux' }}
uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
with:
name: xrpl_tests-${{ inputs.config_name }}
path: ${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}/xrpl_tests
retention-days: 3
if-no-files-found: error
- name: Export server definitions
if: ${{ runner.os != 'Windows' && !inputs.build_only && env.VOIDSTAR_ENABLED != 'true' }}
working-directory: ${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}
run: |
set -o pipefail
./xrpld --definitions | python3 -m json.tool >server_definitions.json
- name: Upload server definitions
if: ${{ github.event.repository.visibility == 'public' && inputs.config_name == 'debian-gcc-release-amd64' }}
uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
with:
name: server-definitions
path: ${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}/server_definitions.json
retention-days: 3
if-no-files-found: error
- name: Check linking (Linux)
if: ${{ runner.os == 'Linux' && env.SANITIZERS_ENABLED == 'false' }}
working-directory: ${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}
run: |
ldd ./xrpld
if [ "$(ldd ./xrpld | grep -E '(libstdc\+\+|libgcc)' | wc -l)" -eq 0 ]; then
echo 'The binary is statically linked.'
else
echo 'The binary is dynamically linked.'
exit 1
fi
- name: Verify presence of instrumentation (Linux)
if: ${{ runner.os == 'Linux' && env.VOIDSTAR_ENABLED == 'true' }}
working-directory: ${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}
run: |
./xrpld --version | grep libvoidstar
- name: Set sanitizer options
if: ${{ !inputs.build_only && env.SANITIZERS_ENABLED == 'true' }}
env:
CONFIG_NAME: ${{ inputs.config_name }}
run: |
ASAN_OPTS="include=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/runtime-asan-options.txt:suppressions=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/asan.supp"
if [[ "${CONFIG_NAME}" == *gcc* ]]; then
ASAN_OPTS="${ASAN_OPTS}:alloc_dealloc_mismatch=0"
fi
echo "ASAN_OPTIONS=${ASAN_OPTS}" >>${GITHUB_ENV}
echo "TSAN_OPTIONS=include=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/runtime-tsan-options.txt:suppressions=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/tsan.supp" >>${GITHUB_ENV}
echo "UBSAN_OPTIONS=include=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/runtime-ubsan-options.txt:suppressions=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/ubsan.supp" >>${GITHUB_ENV}
echo "LSAN_OPTIONS=include=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/runtime-lsan-options.txt:suppressions=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/sanitizers/suppressions/lsan.supp" >>${GITHUB_ENV}
- name: Run the separate tests
if: ${{ !inputs.build_only }}
working-directory: ${{ runner.os == 'Windows' && format('{0}/{1}', env.BUILD_DIR, inputs.build_type) || env.BUILD_DIR }}
run: ./xrpl_tests
- name: Run the embedded tests
if: ${{ !inputs.build_only }}
working-directory: ${{ runner.os == 'Windows' && format('{0}/{1}', env.BUILD_DIR, inputs.build_type) || env.BUILD_DIR }}
env:
BUILD_NPROC: ${{ steps.nproc.outputs.nproc }}
run: |
set -o pipefail
# Coverage builds are slower due to instrumentation; use fewer parallel jobs to avoid flakiness
[ "$COVERAGE_ENABLED" = "true" ] && BUILD_NPROC=$((BUILD_NPROC - 2))
# The resolver/preload workaround is only correct for the ASan build:
# a regular build doesn't hit the __dn_expand interceptor bug, and must
# NOT have libasan injected. So only preload when xrpld is ASan-built.
#
# libresolv hosts getaddrinfo's resolver helpers (dn_expand, res_*). Under ASan
# these are intercepted via dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, ...), which yields a NULL pointer
# and crashes DNS resolution if libresolv isn't loaded. Linking it guarantees
# the symbols are present; it's a harmless no-op on glibc >= 2.34 (merged into
# libc) and is what the compiler driver already does for sanitizer builds.
# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/59007
# https://github.com/google/sanitizers/issues/1592
if ldd ./xrpld | grep -q libasan; then
PRELOAD="$(gcc -print-file-name=libasan.so):/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libresolv.so.2"
else
PRELOAD=""
fi
LD_PRELOAD="$PRELOAD" ./xrpld --unittest --unittest-jobs "${BUILD_NPROC}" 2>&1 | tee unittest.log
- name: Show test failure summary
if: ${{ failure() && !inputs.build_only }}
env:
WORKING_DIR: ${{ runner.os == 'Windows' && format('{0}\{1}', env.BUILD_DIR, inputs.build_type) || env.BUILD_DIR }}
run: |
if [ ! -d "${WORKING_DIR}" ]; then
echo "Working directory '${WORKING_DIR}' does not exist."
exit 0
fi
cd "${WORKING_DIR}"
if [ ! -f unittest.log ]; then
echo "unittest.log not found; embedded tests may not have run."
exit 0
fi
if ! grep -E "failed" unittest.log; then
echo "Log present but no failure lines found in unittest.log."
fi
- name: Debug failure (Linux)
if: ${{ failure() && runner.os == 'Linux' && !inputs.build_only }}
run: |
echo "IPv4 local port range:"
cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range
echo "Netstat:"
netstat -an
- name: Prepare coverage report
if: ${{ !inputs.build_only && env.COVERAGE_ENABLED == 'true' }}
working-directory: ${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}
env:
BUILD_NPROC: ${{ steps.nproc.outputs.nproc }}
BUILD_TYPE: ${{ inputs.build_type }}
run: |
cmake \
--build . \
--config "${BUILD_TYPE}" \
--parallel "${BUILD_NPROC}" \
--target coverage
- name: Upload coverage report
if: ${{ github.repository == 'XRPLF/rippled' && !inputs.build_only && env.COVERAGE_ENABLED == 'true' }}
uses: codecov/codecov-action@fb8b3582c8e4def4969c97caa2f19720cb33a72f # v7.0.0
with:
disable_search: true
disable_telem: true
fail_ci_if_error: true
files: ${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}/coverage.xml
plugins: noop
token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
verbose: true

View File

@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
# This workflow builds and tests the binary for various configurations.
name: Build and test
# This workflow can only be triggered by other workflows. Note that the
# workflow_call event does not support the 'choice' input type, see
# https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/workflows-and-actions/workflow-syntax#onworkflow_callinputsinput_idtype,
# so we use 'string' instead.
on:
workflow_call:
inputs:
ccache_enabled:
description: "Whether to enable ccache."
required: false
type: boolean
default: false
os:
description: 'The operating system to use for the build ("linux", "macos", "windows").'
required: true
type: string
secrets:
CODECOV_TOKEN:
description: "The Codecov token to use for uploading coverage reports."
required: true
jobs:
# Generate the strategy matrix to be used by the following job.
generate-matrix:
uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-strategy-matrix.yml
with:
os: ${{ inputs.os }}
# Build and test the binary for each configuration.
build-test-config:
needs:
- generate-matrix
uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-build-test-config.yml
strategy:
fail-fast: ${{ github.event_name == 'merge_group' }}
matrix: ${{ fromJson(needs.generate-matrix.outputs.matrix) }}
with:
build_only: ${{ matrix.build_only }}
build_type: ${{ matrix.build_type }}
ccache_enabled: ${{ inputs.ccache_enabled }}
cmake_args: ${{ matrix.cmake_args }}
cmake_target: ${{ matrix.cmake_target }}
runs_on: ${{ toJSON(matrix.architecture.runner) }}
image: ${{ matrix.image || '' }}
config_name: ${{ matrix.config_name }}
sanitizers: ${{ matrix.sanitizers }}
compiler: ${{ matrix.compiler || '' }}
secrets:
CODECOV_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}

View File

@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
# This workflow checks if the dependencies between the modules are correctly
# indexed.
name: Check levelization
# This workflow can only be triggered by other workflows.
on: workflow_call
concurrency:
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}-levelization
cancel-in-progress: true
defaults:
run:
shell: bash
jobs:
levelization:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Checkout repository
uses: actions/checkout@df4cb1c069e1874edd31b4311f1884172cec0e10 # v6.0.3
- name: Check levelization
run: python .github/scripts/levelization/generate.py
- name: Check for differences
env:
MESSAGE: |
The dependency relationships between the modules in xrpld have
changed, which may be an improvement or a regression.
A rule of thumb is that if your changes caused something to be
removed from loops.txt, it's probably an improvement, while if
something was added, it's probably a regression.
Run '.github/scripts/levelization/generate.py' in your repo, commit
and push the changes. See .github/scripts/levelization/README.md for
more info.
run: |
DIFF=$(git status --porcelain)
if [ -n "${DIFF}" ]; then
# Print the differences to give the contributor a hint about what to
# expect when running levelization on their own machine.
git diff
echo "${MESSAGE}"
exit 1
fi

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@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
# This workflow checks if the codebase is properly renamed, see more info in
# .github/scripts/rename/README.md.
name: Check rename
# This workflow can only be triggered by other workflows.
on: workflow_call
concurrency:
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}-rename
cancel-in-progress: true
defaults:
run:
shell: bash
jobs:
rename:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Checkout repository
uses: actions/checkout@df4cb1c069e1874edd31b4311f1884172cec0e10 # v6.0.3
- name: Check definitions
run: .github/scripts/rename/definitions.sh .
- name: Check copyright notices
run: .github/scripts/rename/copyright.sh .
- name: Check CMake configs
run: .github/scripts/rename/cmake.sh .
- name: Check binary name
run: .github/scripts/rename/binary.sh .
- name: Check namespaces
run: .github/scripts/rename/namespace.sh .
- name: Check config name
run: .github/scripts/rename/config.sh .
- name: Check include guards
run: .github/scripts/rename/include.sh .
- name: Check documentation
run: .github/scripts/rename/docs.sh .
- name: Check for differences
env:
MESSAGE: |
One or more files contain changes that do not adhere to new naming
conventions.
Run the scripts in '.github/scripts/rename/' in your repo, commit
and push the changes. See .github/scripts/rename/README.md for
more info.
run: |
DIFF=$(git status --porcelain)
if [ -n "${DIFF}" ]; then
# Print the differences to give the contributor a hint about what to
# expect when running the renaming scripts on their own machine.
git diff
echo "${MESSAGE}"
exit 1
fi

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@@ -1,195 +0,0 @@
name: Run clang-tidy on files
on:
workflow_call:
inputs:
check_only_changed:
description: "Check only changed files in PR. If false, checks all files in the repository."
type: boolean
default: false
create_issue_on_failure:
description: "Whether to create an issue if the check failed"
type: boolean
default: false
defaults:
run:
shell: bash
env:
BUILD_DIR: build
BUILD_TYPE: Debug # Debug so that ASSERTS and such participate in clang-tidy check
OUTPUT_FILE: clang-tidy-output.txt
DIFF_FILE: clang-tidy-git-diff.txt
ISSUE_FILE: clang-tidy-issue.md
jobs:
determine-files:
if: ${{ inputs.check_only_changed }}
permissions:
contents: read
uses: XRPLF/actions/.github/workflows/determine-tidy-files.yml@312aaab296060ff89d7f798dcab59f019bea6e02
run-clang-tidy:
name: Run clang tidy
needs: [determine-files]
if: ${{ always() && !cancelled() && (!inputs.check_only_changed || needs.determine-files.outputs.cpp_changed_files != '' || needs.determine-files.outputs.clang_tidy_config_changed == 'true') }}
runs-on: ["self-hosted", "Linux", "X64", "heavy"]
container: "ghcr.io/xrplf/xrpld/nix-debian:sha-63ffdc3"
permissions:
contents: read
issues: write
steps:
- name: Checkout repository
uses: actions/checkout@df4cb1c069e1874edd31b4311f1884172cec0e10 # v6.0.3
- name: Prepare runner
uses: XRPLF/actions/prepare-runner@c47daebb2f9db64ffbac71b47d68a661498d5ce8
with:
enable_ccache: false
- name: Print build environment
uses: XRPLF/actions/print-build-env@59dec886e4afb05a1724443af08baccbc045b574
- name: Get number of processors
uses: XRPLF/actions/get-nproc@cf0433aa74563aead044a1e395610c96d65a37cf
id: nproc
- name: Set compiler environment
uses: ./.github/actions/set-compiler-env
with:
compiler: clang
- name: Setup Conan
uses: ./.github/actions/setup-conan
- name: Build dependencies
uses: ./.github/actions/build-deps
with:
build_nproc: ${{ steps.nproc.outputs.nproc }}
build_type: ${{ env.BUILD_TYPE }}
log_verbosity: verbose
- name: Configure CMake
working-directory: ${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}
run: |
cmake \
-G 'Ninja' \
-DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE:FILEPATH=build/generators/conan_toolchain.cmake \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE="${BUILD_TYPE}" \
-Dtests=ON \
-Dwerr=ON \
-Dxrpld=ON \
..
# clang-tidy needs headers generated from proto files
- name: Build libxrpl.libpb
working-directory: ${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}
run: |
ninja -j ${{ steps.nproc.outputs.nproc }} xrpl.libpb
- name: Run clang tidy
id: run_clang_tidy
continue-on-error: true
env:
TARGETS: ${{ (needs.determine-files.outputs.clang_tidy_config_changed != 'true' && inputs.check_only_changed) && needs.determine-files.outputs.cpp_changed_files || 'src tests' }}
run: |
set -o pipefail
run-clang-tidy -j ${{ steps.nproc.outputs.nproc }} -p "${BUILD_DIR}" -quiet -fix -allow-no-checks ${TARGETS} 2>&1 | tee "${OUTPUT_FILE}"
- name: Print errors
if: ${{ steps.run_clang_tidy.outcome != 'success' }}
run: |
sed '/error\||/!d' "${OUTPUT_FILE}"
- name: Upload clang-tidy output
if: ${{ github.event.repository.visibility == 'public' && steps.run_clang_tidy.outcome != 'success' }}
uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
with:
path: ${{ env.OUTPUT_FILE }}
archive: false
retention-days: 30
- name: Check for changes
id: files_changed
continue-on-error: true
run: |
git diff --exit-code
- name: Fix style
if: ${{ steps.files_changed.outcome != 'success' }}
run: |
pre-commit run --all-files || true
- name: Generate git diff
if: ${{ steps.files_changed.outcome != 'success' }}
run: |
git diff | tee "${DIFF_FILE}"
- name: Upload clang-tidy diff output
if: ${{ github.event.repository.visibility == 'public' && steps.files_changed.outcome != 'success' }}
uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
with:
path: ${{ env.DIFF_FILE }}
archive: false
retention-days: 30
- name: Write issue header
if: ${{ steps.run_clang_tidy.outcome != 'success' }}
run: |
cat >"${ISSUE_FILE}" <<EOF
## Clang-tidy Check Failed
### Clang-tidy Output:
\`\`\`
EOF
- name: Append clang-tidy output to issue body (filter for errors and warnings)
if: ${{ steps.run_clang_tidy.outcome != 'success' }}
run: |
if [ -f "${OUTPUT_FILE}" ]; then
# Extract lines containing 'error:', 'warning:', or 'note:'
grep -E '(error:|warning:|note:)' "${OUTPUT_FILE}" >filtered-output.txt || true
# If filtered output is empty, use original (might be a different error format)
if [ ! -s filtered-output.txt ]; then
cp "${OUTPUT_FILE}" filtered-output.txt
fi
# Truncate if too large
head -c 60000 filtered-output.txt >>"${ISSUE_FILE}"
if [ "$(wc -c <filtered-output.txt)" -gt 60000 ]; then
echo "" >>"${ISSUE_FILE}"
echo "... (output truncated, see artifacts for full output)" >>"${ISSUE_FILE}"
fi
rm filtered-output.txt
else
echo "No output file found" >>"${ISSUE_FILE}"
fi
- name: Append issue footer
if: ${{ steps.run_clang_tidy.outcome != 'success' }}
run: |
cat >>"${ISSUE_FILE}" <<EOF
\`\`\`
---
*This issue was automatically created by the clang-tidy workflow.*
EOF
- name: Create issue
if: ${{ steps.run_clang_tidy.outcome != 'success' && inputs.create_issue_on_failure }}
uses: XRPLF/actions/create-issue@2b8bc36af85b88bca0dd7bfac2e2dc05f94ad712
with:
title: "Clang-tidy check failed"
body_file: ${{ env.ISSUE_FILE }}
labels: "Bug,Clang-tidy"
assignees: "godexsoft,mathbunnyru"
- name: Fail if clang-tidy found issues
if: ${{ steps.run_clang_tidy.outcome != 'success' }}
run: |
echo "Clang-tidy check failed!"
exit 1

View File

@@ -1,97 +0,0 @@
# Build Linux packages (DEB and RPM) from pre-built binary artifacts.
# Discovers which configurations to package from linux.json (configs in
# "package_configs") and fans out one job per distro. Only linux/amd64 is
# supported; the runner is hardcoded in the job below.
name: Package
on:
workflow_call:
inputs:
pkg_release:
description: "Package release number. Increment when repackaging the same executable."
required: false
type: string
default: "1"
defaults:
run:
shell: bash
env:
BUILD_DIR: build
jobs:
generate-matrix:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
outputs:
matrix: ${{ steps.generate.outputs.matrix }}
steps:
- name: Checkout repository
uses: actions/checkout@df4cb1c069e1874edd31b4311f1884172cec0e10 # v6.0.3
- name: Set up Python
uses: actions/setup-python@a309ff8b426b58ec0e2a45f0f869d46889d02405 # v6.2.0
with:
python-version: "3.13"
- name: Generate packaging matrix
id: generate
working-directory: .github/scripts/strategy-matrix
run: ./generate.py --packaging >>"${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
generate-version:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
outputs:
version: ${{ steps.version.outputs.version }}
steps:
- name: Checkout repository
uses: actions/checkout@df4cb1c069e1874edd31b4311f1884172cec0e10 # v6.0.3
with:
sparse-checkout: |
.github/actions/generate-version
src/libxrpl/protocol/BuildInfo.cpp
- name: Generate version
id: version
uses: ./.github/actions/generate-version
package:
needs: [generate-matrix, generate-version]
if: ${{ github.event.repository.visibility == 'public' }}
strategy:
fail-fast: false
matrix: ${{ fromJson(needs.generate-matrix.outputs.matrix) }}
name: "${{ matrix.artifact_name }}"
permissions:
contents: read
runs-on: ["self-hosted", "Linux", "X64", "heavy"]
container: ${{ matrix.image }}
timeout-minutes: 30
steps:
- name: Checkout repository
uses: actions/checkout@df4cb1c069e1874edd31b4311f1884172cec0e10 # v6.0.3
- name: Download pre-built binary
uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
with:
name: ${{ matrix.artifact_name }}
path: ${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}
- name: Make binary executable
run: chmod +x "${BUILD_DIR}/xrpld"
- name: Build package
env:
PKG_VERSION: ${{ needs.generate-version.outputs.version }}
PKG_RELEASE: ${{ inputs.pkg_release }}
run: ./package/build_pkg.sh
- name: Upload package artifact
uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
with:
name: ${{ matrix.artifact_name }}-pkg-${{ needs.generate-version.outputs.version }}
path: |
${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}/debbuild/*.deb
${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}/debbuild/*.ddeb
${{ env.BUILD_DIR }}/rpmbuild/RPMS/**/*.rpm
if-no-files-found: error

View File

@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
name: Generate strategy matrix
on:
workflow_call:
inputs:
os:
description: 'The operating system to use for the build ("linux", "macos", "windows", or empty for all).'
required: false
type: string
outputs:
matrix:
description: "The generated strategy matrix."
value: ${{ jobs.generate-matrix.outputs.matrix }}
defaults:
run:
shell: bash
jobs:
generate-matrix:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
outputs:
matrix: ${{ steps.generate.outputs.matrix }}
steps:
- name: Checkout repository
uses: actions/checkout@df4cb1c069e1874edd31b4311f1884172cec0e10 # v6.0.3
- name: Set up Python
uses: actions/setup-python@a309ff8b426b58ec0e2a45f0f869d46889d02405 # v6.2.0
with:
python-version: "3.13"
- name: Generate strategy matrix
working-directory: .github/scripts/strategy-matrix
id: generate
env:
GENERATE_CONFIG: ${{ inputs.os != '' && format('--config={0}', inputs.os) || '' }}
run: ./generate.py ${GENERATE_CONFIG} >>"${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"

View File

@@ -1,103 +0,0 @@
# This workflow exports the built libxrpl package to the Conan remote.
name: Upload Conan recipe
# This workflow can only be triggered by other workflows.
on:
workflow_call:
inputs:
remote_name:
description: "The name of the Conan remote to use."
required: false
type: string
default: xrplf
remote_url:
description: "The URL of the Conan endpoint to use."
required: false
type: string
default: https://conan.ripplex.io
secrets:
remote_username:
description: "The username for logging into the Conan remote."
required: true
remote_password:
description: "The password for logging into the Conan remote."
required: true
outputs:
recipe_ref:
description: "The Conan recipe reference ('name/version') that was uploaded."
value: ${{ jobs.upload.outputs.ref }}
concurrency:
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}-upload-recipe
cancel-in-progress: true
defaults:
run:
shell: bash
jobs:
upload:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
container: ghcr.io/xrplf/xrpld/nix-ubuntu:sha-63ffdc3
steps:
- name: Checkout repository
uses: actions/checkout@df4cb1c069e1874edd31b4311f1884172cec0e10 # v6.0.3
- name: Generate build version number
id: version
uses: ./.github/actions/generate-version
- name: Set up Conan
uses: ./.github/actions/setup-conan
with:
remote_name: ${{ inputs.remote_name }}
remote_url: ${{ inputs.remote_url }}
- name: Log into Conan remote
env:
REMOTE_NAME: ${{ inputs.remote_name }}
REMOTE_USERNAME: ${{ secrets.remote_username }}
REMOTE_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.remote_password }}
run: conan remote login "${REMOTE_NAME}" "${REMOTE_USERNAME}" --password "${REMOTE_PASSWORD}"
- name: Upload Conan recipe (version)
env:
REMOTE_NAME: ${{ inputs.remote_name }}
run: |
conan export . --version=${{ steps.version.outputs.version }}
conan upload --confirm --check --remote="${REMOTE_NAME}" xrpl/${{ steps.version.outputs.version }}
# When this workflow is triggered by a push event, it will always be when merging into the
# 'develop' branch, see on-trigger.yml.
- name: Upload Conan recipe (develop)
if: ${{ github.event_name == 'push' }}
env:
REMOTE_NAME: ${{ inputs.remote_name }}
run: |
conan export . --version=develop
conan upload --confirm --check --remote="${REMOTE_NAME}" xrpl/develop
# When this workflow is triggered by a pull request event, it will always be when merging into
# one of the 'release' branches, see on-pr.yml.
- name: Upload Conan recipe (rc)
if: ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
env:
REMOTE_NAME: ${{ inputs.remote_name }}
run: |
conan export . --version=rc
conan upload --confirm --check --remote="${REMOTE_NAME}" xrpl/rc
# When this workflow is triggered by a push event, it will always be when tagging a final
# release, see on-tag.yml.
- name: Upload Conan recipe (release)
if: ${{ startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/') }}
env:
REMOTE_NAME: ${{ inputs.remote_name }}
run: |
conan export . --version=release
conan upload --confirm --check --remote="${REMOTE_NAME}" xrpl/release
outputs:
ref: xrpl/${{ steps.version.outputs.version }}

View File

@@ -1,117 +0,0 @@
name: Upload Conan Dependencies
on:
schedule:
- cron: "0 3 * * 2-6"
workflow_dispatch:
inputs:
force_source_build:
description: "Force source build of all dependencies"
required: false
default: false
type: boolean
force_upload:
description: "Force upload of all dependencies"
required: false
default: false
type: boolean
pull_request:
branches: [develop]
paths:
# This allows testing changes to the upload workflow in a PR
- .github/workflows/upload-conan-deps.yml
push:
branches: [develop]
paths:
- .github/workflows/upload-conan-deps.yml
- .github/workflows/reusable-strategy-matrix.yml
- .github/actions/build-deps/action.yml
- .github/actions/setup-conan/action.yml
- ".github/scripts/strategy-matrix/**"
- conanfile.py
- conan.lock
- conan/profiles/**
env:
CONAN_REMOTE_NAME: xrplf
CONAN_REMOTE_URL: https://conan.ripplex.io
NPROC_SUBTRACT: 2
concurrency:
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
cancel-in-progress: true
defaults:
run:
shell: bash
jobs:
# Generate the strategy matrix to be used by the following job.
generate-matrix:
uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-strategy-matrix.yml
# Build and upload the dependencies for each configuration.
run-upload-conan-deps:
needs:
- generate-matrix
strategy:
fail-fast: false
matrix: ${{ fromJson(needs.generate-matrix.outputs.matrix) }}
runs-on: ${{ matrix.architecture.runner }}
container: ${{ matrix.image || null }}
steps:
- name: Cleanup workspace (macOS and Windows)
if: ${{ runner.os == 'macOS' || runner.os == 'Windows' }}
uses: XRPLF/actions/cleanup-workspace@c7d9ce5ebb03c752a354889ecd870cadfc2b1cd4
- name: Checkout repository
uses: actions/checkout@df4cb1c069e1874edd31b4311f1884172cec0e10 # v6.0.3
- name: Prepare runner
uses: XRPLF/actions/prepare-runner@c47daebb2f9db64ffbac71b47d68a661498d5ce8
with:
enable_ccache: false
- name: Print build environment
uses: XRPLF/actions/print-build-env@59dec886e4afb05a1724443af08baccbc045b574
- name: Get number of processors
uses: XRPLF/actions/get-nproc@cf0433aa74563aead044a1e395610c96d65a37cf
id: nproc
with:
subtract: ${{ env.NPROC_SUBTRACT }}
- name: Set compiler environment (Linux)
if: ${{ runner.os == 'Linux' }}
uses: ./.github/actions/set-compiler-env
with:
compiler: ${{ matrix.compiler }}
- name: Setup Conan
env:
SANITIZERS: ${{ matrix.sanitizers }}
uses: ./.github/actions/setup-conan
with:
remote_name: ${{ env.CONAN_REMOTE_NAME }}
remote_url: ${{ env.CONAN_REMOTE_URL }}
- name: Build dependencies
uses: ./.github/actions/build-deps
with:
build_nproc: ${{ steps.nproc.outputs.nproc }}
build_type: ${{ matrix.build_type }}
force_build: ${{ github.event_name == 'schedule' || github.event.inputs.force_source_build == 'true' }}
# Set the verbosity to "quiet" for Windows to avoid an excessive
# amount of logs. For other OSes, the "verbose" logs are more useful.
log_verbosity: ${{ runner.os == 'Windows' && 'quiet' || 'verbose' }}
sanitizers: ${{ matrix.sanitizers }}
- name: Log into Conan remote
if: ${{ github.repository == 'XRPLF/rippled' && (github.event_name == 'push' || github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch') }}
run: conan remote login "${CONAN_REMOTE_NAME}" "${{ secrets.CONAN_REMOTE_USERNAME }}" --password "${{ secrets.CONAN_REMOTE_PASSWORD }}"
- name: Upload Conan packages
if: ${{ github.repository == 'XRPLF/rippled' && (github.event_name == 'push' || github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch') }}
env:
FORCE_OPTION: ${{ github.event.inputs.force_upload == 'true' && '--force' || '' }}
run: conan upload "*" --remote="${CONAN_REMOTE_NAME}" --confirm ${FORCE_OPTION}

99
.github/workflows/windows.yml vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
name: windows
on:
pull_request:
types: [opened, reopened, synchronize, ready_for_review]
push:
# If the branches list is ever changed, be sure to change it on all
# build/test jobs (nix, macos, windows, instrumentation)
branches:
# Always build the package branches
- develop
- release
- master
# Branches that opt-in to running
- 'ci/**'
# https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-jobs/using-concurrency
concurrency:
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
cancel-in-progress: true
jobs:
test:
if: ${{ github.event_name == 'push' || github.event.pull_request.draft != true || contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'DraftRunCI') }}
strategy:
fail-fast: false
matrix:
version:
- generator: Visual Studio 17 2022
runs-on: windows-2022
configuration:
- type: Release
tests: true
- type: Debug
# Skip running unit tests on debug builds, because they
# take an unreasonable amount of time
tests: false
runtime: d
runs-on: ${{ matrix.version.runs-on }}
env:
build_dir: .build
steps:
- name: checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: choose Python
uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with:
python-version: 3.9
- name: learn Python cache directory
id: pip-cache
shell: bash
run: |
python -m pip install --upgrade pip
echo "dir=$(pip cache dir)" | tee ${GITHUB_OUTPUT}
- name: restore Python cache directory
uses: actions/cache@v4
with:
path: ${{ steps.pip-cache.outputs.dir }}
key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ hashFiles('.github/workflows/windows.yml') }}
- name: install Conan
run: pip install wheel 'conan<2'
- name: check environment
run: |
dir env:
$env:PATH -split ';'
python --version
conan --version
cmake --version
- name: configure Conan
shell: bash
run: |
conan profile new default --detect
conan profile update settings.compiler.cppstd=20 default
conan profile update \
settings.compiler.runtime=MT${{ matrix.configuration.runtime }} \
default
- name: build dependencies
uses: ./.github/actions/dependencies
env:
CONAN_URL: http://18.143.149.228:8081/artifactory/api/conan/conan-non-prod
CONAN_LOGIN_USERNAME_RIPPLE: ${{ secrets.CONAN_USERNAME }}
CONAN_PASSWORD_RIPPLE: ${{ secrets.CONAN_TOKEN }}
with:
configuration: ${{ matrix.configuration.type }}
- name: build
uses: ./.github/actions/build
with:
generator: '${{ matrix.version.generator }}'
configuration: ${{ matrix.configuration.type }}
# Hard code for now. Move to the matrix if varied options are needed
cmake-args: '-Dassert=TRUE -Dwerr=TRUE -Dreporting=OFF -Dunity=ON'
cmake-target: install
- name: test
shell: bash
if: ${{ matrix.configuration.tests }}
run: |
${build_dir}/${{ matrix.configuration.type }}/rippled --unittest \
--unittest-jobs $(nproc)

132
.gitignore vendored
View File

@@ -1,52 +1,70 @@
# .gitignore
# cspell: disable
# Macintosh Desktop Services Store files.
bin/boostbook_catalog.xml
bin/config.log
bin/project-cache.jam
# Ignore vim swap files.
*.swp
# Ignore SCons support files.
.sconsign.dblite
# Ignore python compiled files.
*.pyc
# Ignore Macintosh Desktop Services Store files.
.DS_Store
# Build, intermediate, and temporary artifacts.
# Ignore backup/temps
*~
*.o
*.pdb
*.swp
/.clangd
Debug/
Release/
/.build/
/.venv/
/build/
/db/
/out.txt
/Testing/
/tmp/
CMakeSettings.json
CMakeUserPresets.json
# Coverage files.
# Ignore object files.
*.o
.nih_c
tags
TAGS
GTAGS
GRTAGS
GPATH
bin/rippled
Debug/*.*
Release/*.*
# Ignore coverage files.
*.gcno
*.gcda
*.gcov
# Profiling data.
gmon.out
# Levelization checking
Builds/levelization/results/rawincludes.txt
Builds/levelization/results/paths.txt
Builds/levelization/results/includes/
Builds/levelization/results/includedby/
# Levelization data.
.github/scripts/levelization/results/*
!.github/scripts/levelization/results/loops.txt
!.github/scripts/levelization/results/ordering.txt
# Ignore tmp directory.
tmp
# Customized configs.
/rippled.cfg
/xrpld.cfg
/validators.txt
# Ignore database directory.
db/
db/*.db
db/*.db-*
# Locally patched Conan recipes
external/conan-center-index/
# Ignore debug logs
debug_log.txt
# Local conan directory
.conan
# Ignore customized configs
rippled.cfg
validators.txt
# XCode IDE.
# Doxygen generated documentation output
HtmlDocumentation
docs/html_doc
# Xcode user-specific project settings
# Xcode
.DS_Store
/build/
*.pbxuser
!default.pbxuser
*.mode1v3
@@ -59,30 +77,38 @@ xcuserdata
profile
*.moved-aside
DerivedData
.idea/
*.hmap
# JetBrains IDE.
/.idea/
# Intel Parallel Studio 2013 XE
My Amplifier XE Results - RippleD
# Microsoft Visual Studio IDE.
/.vs/
/.vscode/
# Compiler intermediate output
/out.txt
# zed IDE.
/.zed/
# Build Log
rippled-build.log
# AI tools.
/.agent
/.agents
/.augment
/.claude
/CLAUDE.md
# Profiling data
gmon.out
# Python
__pycache__
Builds/VisualStudio2015/*.db
Builds/VisualStudio2015/*.user
Builds/VisualStudio2015/*.opendb
Builds/VisualStudio2015/*.sdf
# Direnv's directory
/.direnv
# MSVC
*.pdb
.vs/
CMakeSettings.json
compile_commands.json
.clangd
packages
pkg_out
pkg
CMakeUserPresets.json
bld.rippled/
.vscode
# clangd cache
/.cache
# Suggested in-tree build directory
/.build/

View File

@@ -1,124 +1,6 @@
# To run pre-commit hooks, first install pre-commit:
# - `pip install pre-commit==${PRE_COMMIT_VERSION}`
#
# Then, run the following command to install the git hook scripts:
# - `pre-commit install`
# You can run all configured hooks against all files with:
# - `pre-commit run --all-files`
# To manually run a specific hook, use:
# - `pre-commit run <hook_id> --all-files`
# To run the hooks against only the staged files, use:
# - `pre-commit run`
# .pre-commit-config.yaml
repos:
- repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit-hooks
rev: 3e8a8703264a2f4a69428a0aa4dcb512790b2c8c # frozen: v6.0.0
hooks:
- id: check-added-large-files
args: [--maxkb=400, --enforce-all]
- id: trailing-whitespace
- id: end-of-file-fixer
- id: check-merge-conflict
args: [--assume-in-merge]
- repo: local
hooks:
- id: clang-tidy
name: "clang-tidy (enable with: TIDY=1)"
entry: ./bin/pre-commit/clang_tidy_check.py
language: python
types_or: [c++, c]
exclude: ^include/xrpl/protocol_autogen
pass_filenames: false # script determines the staged files itself
- id: fix-include-style
name: fix include style
entry: ./bin/pre-commit/fix_include_style.py
language: python
types_or: [c++, c]
exclude: ^include/xrpl/protocol_autogen/(transactions|ledger_entries)/
- repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/mirrors-clang-format
rev: dd18dad857d6133e90bbe478f4f2f22ec0030269 # frozen: v22.1.5
hooks:
- id: clang-format
args: [--style=file]
"types_or": [c++, c, proto]
exclude: ^include/xrpl/protocol_autogen/(transactions|ledger_entries)/
- repo: https://github.com/BlankSpruce/gersemi-pre-commit
rev: faadd6a9d852369ca94f4d15b2404c967ba8cb01 # frozen: 0.27.6
hooks:
- id: gersemi
- repo: https://github.com/rbubley/mirrors-prettier
rev: 515f543f5718ebfd6ce22e16708bb32c68ff96e1 # frozen: v3.8.3
hooks:
- id: prettier
args: [--end-of-line=auto]
- repo: https://github.com/psf/black-pre-commit-mirror
rev: 4160603246a6b365d4a2af661c6d71b0a0f50478 # frozen: 26.5.1
hooks:
- id: black
- repo: https://github.com/scop/pre-commit-shfmt
rev: 05c1426671b9237fb5e1444dd63aa5731bec0dfb # frozen: v3.13.1-1
hooks:
- id: shfmt
args: [--write, --indent=4, --case-indent=true]
- repo: local
hooks:
- id: format-inline-bash-workflows
name: "format `run:` blocks in workflows/actions"
entry: ./.github/scripts/format-inline-bash.py
language: python
files: ^\.github/(workflows|actions)/.*\.ya?ml$
- id: format-inline-bash-markdown
name: "format ```bash blocks in markdown"
entry: ./.github/scripts/format-inline-bash.py
language: python
files: \.md$
- repo: https://github.com/streetsidesoftware/cspell-cli
rev: 4643f154907327ee0a2c7038f0296e0dd77d9776 # frozen: v10.0.0
hooks:
- id: cspell # Spell check changed files
exclude: |
(?x)^(
.config/cspell.config.yaml|
include/xrpl/protocol_autogen/(transactions|ledger_entries)/.*
)$
- id: cspell # Spell check the commit message
name: check commit message spelling
args:
- --no-must-find-files
- --no-progress
- --no-summary
- --files
- .git/COMMIT_EDITMSG
stages: [commit-msg]
- repo: local
hooks:
- id: nix-fmt
name: Format Nix files
entry: |
bash -c '
if command -v nix &> /dev/null || [ "$GITHUB_ACTIONS" = "true" ]; then
nix --extra-experimental-features "nix-command flakes" fmt "$@"
else
echo "Skipping nix-fmt: nix not installed and not in GitHub Actions"
exit 0
fi
' --
language: system
types:
- nix
pass_filenames: true
exclude: |
(?x)^(
external/.*|
.github/scripts/levelization/results/.*\.txt|
src/tests/libxrpl/protocol_autogen/(transactions|ledger_entries)/.*
)$
- repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/mirrors-clang-format
rev: v18.1.3
hooks:
- id: clang-format

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@@ -1 +0,0 @@
external

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@@ -4,116 +4,92 @@ This changelog is intended to list all updates to the [public API methods](https
For info about how [API versioning](https://xrpl.org/request-formatting.html#api-versioning) works, including examples, please view the [XLS-22d spec](https://github.com/XRPLF/XRPL-Standards/discussions/54). For details about the implementation of API versioning, view the [implementation PR](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/3155). API versioning ensures existing integrations and users continue to receive existing behavior, while those that request a higher API version will experience new behavior.
The API version controls the API behavior you see. This includes what properties you see in responses, what parameters you're permitted to send in requests, and so on. You specify the API version in each of your requests. When a breaking change is introduced to the `xrpld` API, a new version is released. To avoid breaking your code, you should set (or increase) your version when you're ready to upgrade.
The API version controls the API behavior you see. This includes what properties you see in responses, what parameters you're permitted to send in requests, and so on. You specify the API version in each of your requests. When a breaking change is introduced to the `rippled` API, a new version is released. To avoid breaking your code, you should set (or increase) your version when you're ready to upgrade.
The [commandline](https://xrpl.org/docs/references/http-websocket-apis/api-conventions/request-formatting/#commandline-format) always uses the latest API version. The command line is intended for ad-hoc usage by humans, not programs or automated scripts. The command line is not meant for use in production code.
For a log of breaking changes, see the **API Version [number]** headings. In general, breaking changes are associated with a particular API Version number. For non-breaking changes, scroll to the **XRP Ledger version [x.y.z]** headings. Non-breaking changes are associated with a particular XRP Ledger (`xrpld`) release.
## API Version 3 (Beta)
API version 3 is currently a beta API. It requires enabling `[beta_rpc_api]` in the xrpld configuration to use. See [API-VERSION-3.md](API-VERSION-3.md) for the full list of changes in API version 3.
For a log of breaking changes, see the **API Version [number]** headings. In general, breaking changes are associated with a particular API Version number. For non-breaking changes, scroll to the **XRP Ledger version [x.y.z]** headings. Non-breaking changes are associated with a particular XRP Ledger (`rippled`) release.
## API Version 2
API version 2 is available in `xrpld` version 2.0.0 and later. See [API-VERSION-2.md](API-VERSION-2.md) for the full list of changes in API version 2.
API version 2 is available in `rippled` version 2.0.0 and later. To use this API, clients specify `"api_version" : 2` in each request.
#### Removed methods
In API version 2, the following deprecated methods are no longer available: (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4759)
- `tx_history` - Instead, use other methods such as `account_tx` or `ledger` with the `transactions` field set to `true`.
- `ledger_header` - Instead, use the `ledger` method.
#### Modifications to JSON transaction element in V2
In API version 2, JSON elements for transaction output have been changed and made consistent for all methods which output transactions. (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4775)
This helps to unify the JSON serialization format of transactions. (https://github.com/XRPLF/clio/issues/722, https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/issues/4727)
- JSON transaction element is named `tx_json`
- Binary transaction element is named `tx_blob`
- JSON transaction metadata element is named `meta`
- Binary transaction metadata element is named `meta_blob`
Additionally, these elements are now consistently available next to `tx_json` (i.e. sibling elements), where possible:
- `hash` - Transaction ID. This data was stored inside transaction output in API version 1, but in API version 2 is a sibling element.
- `ledger_index` - Ledger index (only set on validated ledgers)
- `ledger_hash` - Ledger hash (only set on closed or validated ledgers)
- `close_time_iso` - Ledger close time expressed in ISO 8601 time format (only set on validated ledgers)
- `validated` - Bool element set to `true` if the transaction is in a validated ledger, otherwise `false`
This change affects the following methods:
- `tx` - Transaction data moved into element `tx_json` (was inline inside `result`) or, if binary output was requested, moved from `tx` to `tx_blob`. Renamed binary transaction metadata element (if it was requested) from `meta` to `meta_blob`. Changed location of `hash` and added new elements
- `account_tx` - Renamed transaction element from `tx` to `tx_json`. Renamed binary transaction metadata element (if it was requested) from `meta` to `meta_blob`. Changed location of `hash` and added new elements
- `transaction_entry` - Renamed transaction metadata element from `metadata` to `meta`. Changed location of `hash` and added new elements
- `subscribe` - Renamed transaction element from `transaction` to `tx_json`. Changed location of `hash` and added new elements
- `sign`, `sign_for`, `submit` and `submit_multisigned` - Changed location of `hash` element.
#### Modification to `Payment` transaction JSON schema
When reading Payments, the `Amount` field should generally **not** be used. Instead, use [delivered_amount](https://xrpl.org/partial-payments.html#the-delivered_amount-field) to see the amount that the Payment delivered. To clarify its meaning, the `Amount` field is being renamed to `DeliverMax`. (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4733)
- In `Payment` transaction type, JSON RPC field `Amount` is renamed to `DeliverMax`. To enable smooth client transition, `Amount` is still handled, as described below: (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4733)
- On JSON RPC input (e.g. `submit_multisigned` etc. methods), `Amount` is recognized as an alias to `DeliverMax` for both API version 1 and version 2 clients.
- On JSON RPC input, submitting both `Amount` and `DeliverMax` fields is allowed _only_ if they are identical; otherwise such input is rejected with `rpcINVALID_PARAMS` error.
- On JSON RPC output (e.g. `subscribe`, `account_tx` etc. methods), `DeliverMax` is present in both API version 1 and version 2.
- On JSON RPC output, `Amount` is only present in API version 1 and _not_ in version 2.
#### Modifications to account_info response
- `signer_lists` is returned in the root of the response. (In API version 1, it was nested under `account_data`.) (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/3770)
- When using an invalid `signer_lists` value, the API now returns an "invalidParams" error. (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4585)
- (`signer_lists` must be a boolean. In API version 1, strings were accepted and may return a normal response - i.e. as if `signer_lists` were `true`.)
#### Modifications to [account_tx](https://xrpl.org/account_tx.html#account_tx) response
- Using `ledger_index_min`, `ledger_index_max`, and `ledger_index` returns `invalidParams` because if you use `ledger_index_min` or `ledger_index_max`, then it does not make sense to also specify `ledger_index`. In API version 1, no error was returned. (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4571)
- The same applies for `ledger_index_min`, `ledger_index_max`, and `ledger_hash`. (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/issues/4545#issuecomment-1565065579)
- Using a `ledger_index_min` or `ledger_index_max` beyond the range of ledgers that the server has:
- returns `lgrIdxMalformed` in API version 2. Previously, in API version 1, no error was returned. (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/issues/4288)
- Attempting to use a non-boolean value (such as a string) for the `binary` or `forward` parameters returns `invalidParams` (`rpcINVALID_PARAMS`). Previously, in API version 1, no error was returned. (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4620)
#### Modifications to [noripple_check](https://xrpl.org/noripple_check.html#noripple_check) response
- Attempting to use a non-boolean value (such as a string) for the `transactions` parameter returns `invalidParams` (`rpcINVALID_PARAMS`). Previously, in API version 1, no error was returned. (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4620)
## API Version 1
This version is supported by all `xrpld` versions. For WebSocket and HTTP JSON-RPC requests, it is currently the default API version used when no `api_version` is specified.
This version is supported by all `rippled` versions. For WebSocket and HTTP JSON-RPC requests, it is currently the default API version used when no `api_version` is specified.
## Unreleased
The [commandline](https://xrpl.org/docs/references/http-websocket-apis/api-conventions/request-formatting/#commandline-format) always uses the latest API version. The command line is intended for ad-hoc usage by humans, not programs or automated scripts. The command line is not meant for use in production code.
This section contains changes targeting a future version.
### Inconsistency: server_info - network_id
### Additions
- `ledger_entry`, `account_objects`: The `Delegate` ledger entry now includes an optional `DestinationNode` field, which stores the index into the authorized account's owner directory. This field is present on entries created after bidirectional directory tracking was introduced and may appear in RPC responses for those entries. ([#6681](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/6681))
- `server_definitions`: Added the following new sections to the response ([#6321](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/6321)):
- `TRANSACTION_FORMATS`: Describes the fields and their optionality for each transaction type, including common fields shared across all transactions.
- `LEDGER_ENTRY_FORMATS`: Describes the fields and their optionality for each ledger entry type, including common fields shared across all ledger entries.
- `TRANSACTION_FLAGS`: Maps transaction type names to their supported flags and flag values.
- `LEDGER_ENTRY_FLAGS`: Maps ledger entry type names to their flags and flag values.
- `ACCOUNT_SET_FLAGS`: Maps AccountSet flag names (asf flags) to their numeric values.
### Bugfixes
- Peer Crawler: The `port` field in `overlay.active[]` now consistently returns an integer instead of a string for outbound peers. [#6318](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/6318)
- `ping`: The `ip` field is no longer returned as an empty string for proxied connections without a forwarded-for header. It is now omitted, consistent with the behavior for identified connections. [#6730](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/6730)
- gRPC `GetLedgerDiff`: Fixed error message that incorrectly said "base ledger not validated" when the desired ledger was not validated. [#6730](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/6730)
- `account_channels`: The `destination_account` field now returns an error if the value is not a string. [#6529](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/6529)
- `subscribe`: The `taker` field in the `books` array now returns an error if the value is not a string. [#6529](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/6529)
- `account_info`: The `urlgravatar` field now uses HTTPS instead of HTTP. [#6529](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/6529)
- `ledger`: The `full`, `accounts`, `transactions`, `expand`, `binary`, `owner_funds`, and `queue` fields now return an error if the value is not a boolean. [#6529](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/6529)
- `ledger_data`: The `binary` field now returns an error if the value is not a boolean. [#6529](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/6529)
- `submit`: The `fail_hard` field now returns an error if the value is not a boolean. [#6529](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/6529)
- `subscribe`: The `taker` field in the `books` array now returns `actMalformed` instead of `badIssuer` if the value is not a valid account. [#6529](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/6529)
- Fixed a bug in `Forwarded` HTTP header parsing where the extracted IP address could be incorrect when no comma or semicolon delimiter follows the address. This could cause the server to misidentify a client's IP address when operating behind a reverse proxy. [#6529](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/6529)
## XRP Ledger server version 3.1.0
[Version 3.1.0](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/releases/tag/3.1.0) was released on Jan 27, 2026.
### Additions in 3.1.0
- `vault_info`: New RPC method to retrieve information about a specific vault (part of XLS-66 Lending Protocol). ([#6156](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/6156))
## XRP Ledger server version 3.0.0
[Version 3.0.0](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/releases/tag/3.0.0) was released on Dec 9, 2025.
### Additions in 3.0.0
- `ledger_entry`: Supports all ledger entry types with dedicated parsers. ([#5237](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5237))
- `ledger_entry`: New error codes `entryNotFound` and `unexpectedLedgerType` for more specific error handling. ([#5237](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5237))
- `ledger_entry`: Improved error messages with more context (e.g., specifying which field is invalid or missing). ([#5237](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5237))
- `ledger_entry`: Assorted bug fixes in RPC processing. ([#5237](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5237))
- `simulate`: Supports additional metadata in the response. ([#5754](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5754))
## XRP Ledger server version 2.6.2
[Version 2.6.2](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/releases/tag/2.6.2) was released on Nov 19, 2025.
This release contains bug fixes only and no API changes.
## XRP Ledger server version 2.6.1
[Version 2.6.1](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/releases/tag/2.6.1) was released on Sep 30, 2025.
This release contains bug fixes only and no API changes.
## XRP Ledger server version 2.6.0
[Version 2.6.0](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/releases/tag/2.6.0) was released on Aug 27, 2025.
### Additions in 2.6.0
- `account_info`: Added `allowTrustLineLocking` flag in response. ([#5525](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5525))
- `ledger`: Removed the type filter from the RPC command. ([#4934](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4934))
- `subscribe` (`validations` stream): `network_id` is now included. ([#5579](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5579))
- `subscribe` (`transactions` stream): `nftoken_id`, `nftoken_ids`, and `offer_id` are now included in transaction metadata. ([#5230](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5230))
## XRP Ledger server version 2.5.1
[Version 2.5.1](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/releases/tag/2.5.1) was released on Sep 17, 2025.
This release contains bug fixes only and no API changes.
The `network_id` field was added in the `server_info` response in version 1.5.0 (2019), but it is not returned in [reporting mode](https://xrpl.org/rippled-server-modes.html#reporting-mode). However, use of reporting mode is now discouraged, in favor of using [Clio](https://github.com/XRPLF/clio) instead.
## XRP Ledger server version 2.5.0
[Version 2.5.0](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/releases/tag/2.5.0) was released on Jun 24, 2025.
As of 2025-04-04, version 2.5.0 is in development. You can use a pre-release version by building from source or [using the `nightly` package](https://xrpl.org/docs/infrastructure/installation/install-rippled-on-ubuntu).
### Additions and bugfixes in 2.5.0
- `tx`: Added `ctid` field to the response and improved error handling. ([#4738](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4738))
- `ledger_entry`: Improved error messages in `permissioned_domain`. ([#5344](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5344))
- `simulate`: Improved multi-sign usage. ([#5479](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5479))
- `channel_authorize`: If `signing_support` is not enabled in the config, the RPC is disabled. ([#5385](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5385))
- `subscribe` (admin): Removed webhook queue limit to prevent dropping notifications; reduced HTTP timeout from 10 minutes to 30 seconds. ([#5163](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5163))
- `ledger_data` (gRPC): Fixed crashing issue with some invalid markers. ([#5137](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5137))
- `account_lines`: Fixed error with `no_ripple` and `no_ripple_peer` sometimes showing up incorrectly. ([#5345](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5345))
- `account_tx`: Fixed issue with incorrect CTIDs. ([#5408](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5408))
- `channel_authorize`: If `signing_support` is not enabled in the config, the RPC is disabled.
## XRP Ledger server version 2.4.0
@@ -121,19 +97,11 @@ This release contains bug fixes only and no API changes.
### Additions and bugfixes in 2.4.0
- `simulate`: A new RPC that executes a [dry run of a transaction submission](https://github.com/XRPLF/XRPL-Standards/tree/master/XLS-0069d-simulate#2-rpc-simulate). ([#5069](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5069))
- Signing methods (`sign`, `sign_for`, `submit`): Autofill fees better, properly handle transactions without a base fee, and autofill the `NetworkID` field. ([#5069](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5069))
- `ledger_entry`: `state` is added as an alias for `ripple_state`. ([#5199](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5199))
- `ledger`, `ledger_data`, `account_objects`: Support filtering ledger entry types by their canonical names (case-insensitive). ([#5271](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5271))
- `validators`: Added new field `validator_list_threshold` in response. ([#5112](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5112))
- `server_info`: Added git commit hash info on admin connection. ([#5225](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5225))
- `server_definitions`: Changed larger `UInt` serialized types to `Hash`. ([#5231](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5231))
## XRP Ledger server version 2.3.1
[Version 2.3.1](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/releases/tag/2.3.1) was released on Jan 29, 2025.
This release contains bug fixes only and no API changes.
- `ledger_entry`: `state` is added an alias for `ripple_state`.
- `ledger_entry`: Enables case-insensitive filtering by canonical name in addition to case-sensitive filtering by RPC name.
- `validators`: Added new field `validator_list_threshold` in response.
- `simulate`: A new RPC that executes a [dry run of a transaction submission](https://github.com/XRPLF/XRPL-Standards/tree/master/XLS-0069d-simulate#2-rpc-simulate)
- Signing methods autofill fees better and properly handle transactions that don't have a base fee, and will also autofill the `NetworkID` field.
## XRP Ledger server version 2.3.0
@@ -141,30 +109,19 @@ This release contains bug fixes only and no API changes.
### Breaking changes in 2.3.0
- `book_changes`: If the requested ledger version is not available on this node, a `ledgerNotFound` error is returned and the node does not attempt to acquire the ledger from the p2p network (as with other non-admin RPCs). Admins can still attempt to retrieve old ledgers with the `ledger_request` RPC.
- `book_changes`: If the requested ledger version is not available on this node, a `ledgerNotFound` error is returned and the node does not attempt to acquire the ledger from the p2p network (as with other non-admin RPCs).
Admins can still attempt to retrieve old ledgers with the `ledger_request` RPC.
### Additions and bugfixes in 2.3.0
- `book_changes`: Returns a `validated` field in its response. ([#5096](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5096))
- `book_changes`: Accepts shortcut strings (`current`, `closed`, `validated`) for the `ledger_index` parameter. ([#5096](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5096))
- `server_definitions`: Include `index` in response. ([#5190](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5190))
- `account_nfts`: Fix issue where unassociated marker would return incorrect results. ([#5045](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5045))
- `account_objects`: Fix issue where invalid marker would not return an error. ([#5046](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5046))
- `account_objects`: Disallow filtering by ledger entry types that an account cannot hold. ([#5056](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5056))
- `tx`: Allow lowercase CTID. ([#5049](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5049))
- `feature`: Better error handling for invalid values of `feature`. ([#5063](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5063))
- `book_changes`: Returns a `validated` field in its response, which was missing in prior versions.
## XRP Ledger server version 2.2.0
[Version 2.2.0](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/releases/tag/2.2.0) was released on Jun 5, 2024. The following additions are non-breaking (because they are purely additive):
- `feature`: Add a non-admin mode for users. (It was previously only available to admin connections.) The method returns an updated list of amendments, including their names and other information. ([#4781](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4781))
## XRP Ledger server version 2.0.1
[Version 2.0.1](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/releases/tag/2.0.1) was released on Jan 29, 2024. The following additions are non-breaking:
- `path_find`: Fixes unbounded memory growth. ([#4822](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4822))
- The `feature` method now has a non-admin mode for users. (It was previously only available to admin connections.) The method returns an updated list of amendments, including their names and other information. ([#4781](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4781))
## XRP Ledger server version 2.0.0
@@ -172,18 +129,24 @@ This release contains bug fixes only and no API changes.
- `server_definitions`: A new RPC that generates a `definitions.json`-like output that can be used in XRPL libraries.
- In `Payment` transactions, `DeliverMax` has been added. This is a replacement for the `Amount` field, which should not be used. Typically, the `delivered_amount` (in transaction metadata) should be used. To ease the transition, `DeliverMax` is present regardless of API version, since adding a field is non-breaking.
- API version 2 has been moved from beta to supported, meaning that it is generally available (regardless of the `beta_rpc_api` setting). The full list of changes is in [API-VERSION-2.md](API-VERSION-2.md).
- API version 2 has been moved from beta to supported, meaning that it is generally available (regardless of the `beta_rpc_api` setting).
## XRP Ledger server version 2.2.0
The following is a non-breaking addition to the API.
- The `feature` method now has a non-admin mode for users. (It was previously only available to admin connections.) The method returns an updated list of amendments, including their names and other information. ([#4781](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4781))
## XRP Ledger server version 1.12.0
[Version 1.12.0](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/releases/tag/1.12.0) was released on Sep 6, 2023. The following additions are non-breaking (because they are purely additive):
[Version 1.12.0](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/releases/tag/1.12.0) was released on Sep 6, 2023. The following additions are non-breaking (because they are purely additive).
- `server_info`: Added `ports`, an array which advertises the RPC and WebSocket ports. This information is also included in the `/crawl` endpoint (which calls `server_info` internally). `grpc` and `peer` ports are also included. ([#4427](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4427))
- `server_info`: Added `ports`, an array which advertises the RPC and WebSocket ports. This information is also included in the `/crawl` endpoint (which calls `server_info` internally). `grpc` and `peer` ports are also included. (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4427)
- `ports` contains objects, each containing a `port` for the listening port (a number string), and a `protocol` array listing the supported protocols on that port.
- This allows crawlers to build a more detailed topology without needing to port-scan nodes.
- (For peers and other non-admin clients, the info about admin ports is excluded.)
- Clawback: The following additions are gated by the Clawback amendment (`featureClawback`). ([#4553](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4553))
- Adds an [AccountRoot flag](https://xrpl.org/accountroot.html#accountroot-flags) called `lsfAllowTrustLineClawback`. ([#4617](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4617))
- Clawback: The following additions are gated by the Clawback amendment (`featureClawback`). (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4553)
- Adds an [AccountRoot flag](https://xrpl.org/accountroot.html#accountroot-flags) called `lsfAllowTrustLineClawback` (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4617)
- Adds the corresponding `asfAllowTrustLineClawback` [AccountSet Flag](https://xrpl.org/accountset.html#accountset-flags) as well.
- Clawback is disabled by default, so if an issuer desires the ability to claw back funds, they must use an `AccountSet` transaction to set the AllowTrustLineClawback flag. They must do this before creating any trust lines, offers, escrows, payment channels, or checks.
- Adds the [Clawback transaction type](https://github.com/XRPLF/XRPL-Standards/blob/master/XLS-39d-clawback/README.md#331-clawback-transaction), containing these fields:
@@ -218,16 +181,16 @@ This release contains bug fixes only and no API changes.
### Breaking changes in 1.11
- Added the ability to mark amendments as obsolete. For the `feature` admin API, there is a new possible value for the `vetoed` field. ([#4291](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4291))
- Added the ability to mark amendments as obsolete. For the `feature` admin API, there is a new possible value for the `vetoed` field. (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4291)
- The value of `vetoed` can now be `true`, `false`, or `"Obsolete"`.
- Removed the acceptance of seeds or public keys in place of account addresses. ([#4404](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4404))
- Removed the acceptance of seeds or public keys in place of account addresses. (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4404)
- This simplifies the API and encourages better security practices (i.e. seeds should never be sent over the network).
- For the `ledger_data` method, when all entries are filtered out, the `state` field of the response is now an empty list (in other words, an empty array, `[]`). (Previously, it would return `null`.) While this is technically a breaking change, the new behavior is consistent with the documentation, so this is considered only a bug fix. ([#4398](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4398))
- For the `ledger_data` method, when all entries are filtered out, the `state` field of the response is now an empty list (in other words, an empty array, `[]`). (Previously, it would return `null`.) While this is technically a breaking change, the new behavior is consistent with the documentation, so this is considered only a bug fix. (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4398)
- If and when the `fixNFTokenRemint` amendment activates, there will be a new AccountRoot field, `FirstNFTSequence`. This field is set to the current account sequence when the account issues their first NFT. If an account has not issued any NFTs, then the field is not set. ([#4406](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4406))
- There is a new account deletion restriction: an account can only be deleted if `FirstNFTSequence` + `MintedNFTokens` + `256` is less than the current ledger sequence.
- This is potentially a breaking change if clients have logic for determining whether an account can be deleted.
- NetworkID
- For sidechains and networks with a network ID greater than 1024, there is a new [transaction common field](https://xrpl.org/transaction-common-fields.html), `NetworkID`. ([#4370](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4370))
- For sidechains and networks with a network ID greater than 1024, there is a new [transaction common field](https://xrpl.org/transaction-common-fields.html), `NetworkID`. (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4370)
- This field helps to prevent replay attacks and is now required for chains whose network ID is 1025 or higher.
- The field must be omitted for Mainnet, so there is no change for Mainnet users.
- There are three new local error codes:
@@ -237,10 +200,10 @@ This release contains bug fixes only and no API changes.
### Additions and bug fixes in 1.11
- Added `nftoken_id`, `nftoken_ids` and `offer_id` meta fields into NFT `tx` and `account_tx` responses. ([#4447](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4447))
- Added an `account_flags` object to the `account_info` method response. ([#4459](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4459))
- Added `NFTokenPages` to the `account_objects` RPC. ([#4352](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4352))
- Fixed: `marker` returned from the `account_lines` command would not work on subsequent commands. ([#4361](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4361))
- Added `nftoken_id`, `nftoken_ids` and `offer_id` meta fields into NFT `tx` and `account_tx` responses. (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4447)
- Added an `account_flags` object to the `account_info` method response. (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4459)
- Added `NFTokenPages` to the `account_objects` RPC. (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4352)
- Fixed: `marker` returned from the `account_lines` command would not work on subsequent commands. (https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4361)
## XRP Ledger server version 1.10.0

View File

@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
# API Version 2
API version 2 is available in `xrpld` version 2.0.0 and later. To use this API, clients specify `"api_version" : 2` in each request.
For info about how [API versioning](https://xrpl.org/request-formatting.html#api-versioning) works, including examples, please view the [XLS-22d spec](https://github.com/XRPLF/XRPL-Standards/discussions/54). For details about the implementation of API versioning, view the [implementation PR](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/3155). API versioning ensures existing integrations and users continue to receive existing behavior, while those that request a higher API version will experience new behavior.
## Removed methods
In API version 2, the following deprecated methods are no longer available: ([#4759](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4759))
- `tx_history` - Instead, use other methods such as `account_tx` or `ledger` with the `transactions` field set to `true`.
- `ledger_header` - Instead, use the `ledger` method.
## Modifications to JSON transaction element in API version 2
In API version 2, JSON elements for transaction output have been changed and made consistent for all methods which output transactions. ([#4775](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4775))
This helps to unify the JSON serialization format of transactions. ([clio#722](https://github.com/XRPLF/clio/issues/722), [#4727](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/issues/4727))
- JSON transaction element is named `tx_json`
- Binary transaction element is named `tx_blob`
- JSON transaction metadata element is named `meta`
- Binary transaction metadata element is named `meta_blob`
Additionally, these elements are now consistently available next to `tx_json` (i.e. sibling elements), where possible:
- `hash` - Transaction ID. This data was stored inside transaction output in API version 1, but in API version 2 is a sibling element.
- `ledger_index` - Ledger index (only set on validated ledgers)
- `ledger_hash` - Ledger hash (only set on closed or validated ledgers)
- `close_time_iso` - Ledger close time expressed in ISO 8601 time format (only set on validated ledgers)
- `validated` - Bool element set to `true` if the transaction is in a validated ledger, otherwise `false`
This change affects the following methods:
- `tx` - Transaction data moved into element `tx_json` (was inline inside `result`) or, if binary output was requested, moved from `tx` to `tx_blob`. Renamed binary transaction metadata element (if it was requested) from `meta` to `meta_blob`. Changed location of `hash` and added new elements
- `account_tx` - Renamed transaction element from `tx` to `tx_json`. Renamed binary transaction metadata element (if it was requested) from `meta` to `meta_blob`. Changed location of `hash` and added new elements
- `transaction_entry` - Renamed transaction metadata element from `metadata` to `meta`. Changed location of `hash` and added new elements
- `subscribe` - Renamed transaction element from `transaction` to `tx_json`. Changed location of `hash` and added new elements
- `sign`, `sign_for`, `submit` and `submit_multisigned` - Changed location of `hash` element.
## Modifications to `Payment` transaction JSON schema
When reading Payments, the `Amount` field should generally **not** be used. Instead, use [delivered_amount](https://xrpl.org/partial-payments.html#the-delivered_amount-field) to see the amount that the Payment delivered. To clarify its meaning, the `Amount` field is being renamed to `DeliverMax`. ([#4733](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4733))
- In `Payment` transaction type, JSON RPC field `Amount` is renamed to `DeliverMax`. To enable smooth client transition, `Amount` is still handled, as described below: ([#4733](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4733))
- On JSON RPC input (e.g. `submit_multisigned` etc. methods), `Amount` is recognized as an alias to `DeliverMax` for both API version 1 and version 2 clients.
- On JSON RPC input, submitting both `Amount` and `DeliverMax` fields is allowed _only_ if they are identical; otherwise such input is rejected with `rpcINVALID_PARAMS` error.
- On JSON RPC output (e.g. `subscribe`, `account_tx` etc. methods), `DeliverMax` is present in both API version 1 and version 2.
- On JSON RPC output, `Amount` is only present in API version 1 and _not_ in version 2.
## Modifications to account_info response
- `signer_lists` is returned in the root of the response. (In API version 1, it was nested under `account_data`.) ([#3770](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/3770))
- When using an invalid `signer_lists` value, the API now returns an "invalidParams" error. ([#4585](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4585))
- (`signer_lists` must be a boolean. In API version 1, strings were accepted and may return a normal response - i.e. as if `signer_lists` were `true`.)
## Modifications to [account_tx](https://xrpl.org/account_tx.html#account_tx) response
- Using `ledger_index_min`, `ledger_index_max`, and `ledger_index` returns `invalidParams` because if you use `ledger_index_min` or `ledger_index_max`, then it does not make sense to also specify `ledger_index`. In API version 1, no error was returned. ([#4571](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4571))
- The same applies for `ledger_index_min`, `ledger_index_max`, and `ledger_hash`. ([#4545](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/issues/4545#issuecomment-1565065579))
- Using a `ledger_index_min` or `ledger_index_max` beyond the range of ledgers that the server has:
- returns `lgrIdxMalformed` in API version 2. Previously, in API version 1, no error was returned. ([#4288](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/issues/4288))
- Attempting to use a non-boolean value (such as a string) for the `binary` or `forward` parameters returns `invalidParams` (`rpcINVALID_PARAMS`). Previously, in API version 1, no error was returned. ([#4620](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4620))
## Modifications to [noripple_check](https://xrpl.org/noripple_check.html#noripple_check) response
- Attempting to use a non-boolean value (such as a string) for the `transactions` parameter returns `invalidParams` (`rpcINVALID_PARAMS`). Previously, in API version 1, no error was returned. ([#4620](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4620))

View File

@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
# API Version 3
API version 3 is currently a **beta API**. It requires enabling `[beta_rpc_api]` in the xrpld configuration to use. To use this API, clients specify `"api_version" : 3` in each request.
For info about how [API versioning](https://xrpl.org/request-formatting.html#api-versioning) works, including examples, please view the [XLS-22d spec](https://github.com/XRPLF/XRPL-Standards/discussions/54). For details about the implementation of API versioning, view the [implementation PR](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/3155). API versioning ensures existing integrations and users continue to receive existing behavior, while those that request a higher API version will experience new behavior.
## Breaking Changes
### Modifications to `amm_info`
The order of error checks has been changed to provide more specific error messages. ([#4924](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/4924))
- **Before (API v2)**: When sending an invalid account or asset to `amm_info` while other parameters are not set as expected, the method returns a generic `rpcINVALID_PARAMS` error.
- **After (API v3)**: The same scenario returns a more specific error: `rpcISSUE_MALFORMED` for malformed assets or `rpcACT_MALFORMED` for malformed accounts.
### Modifications to `ledger_entry`
Added support for string shortcuts to look up fixed-location ledger entries using the `"index"` parameter. ([#5644](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/5644))
In API version 3, the following string values can be used with the `"index"` parameter:
- `"index": "amendments"` - Returns the `Amendments` ledger entry
- `"index": "fee"` - Returns the `FeeSettings` ledger entry
- `"index": "nunl"` - Returns the `NegativeUNL` ledger entry
- `"index": "hashes"` - Returns the "short" `LedgerHashes` ledger entry (recent ledger hashes)
These shortcuts are only available in API version 3 and later. In API versions 1 and 2, these string values would result in an error.

718
BUILD.md
View File

@@ -1,31 +1,31 @@
| :warning: **WARNING** :warning: |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| :warning: **WARNING** :warning:
|---|
| These instructions assume you have a C++ development environment ready with Git, Python, Conan, CMake, and a C++ compiler. For help setting one up on Linux, macOS, or Windows, [see this guide](./docs/build/environment.md). |
> These instructions also assume a basic familiarity with Conan and CMake.
> If you are unfamiliar with Conan, you can read our
> [crash course](./docs/build/conan.md) or the official [Getting Started][3]
> walkthrough.
> If you are unfamiliar with Conan,
> you can read our [crash course](./docs/build/conan.md)
> or the official [Getting Started][3] walkthrough.
## Branches
For a stable release, choose the `master` branch or one of the [tagged
releases](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/releases).
releases](https://github.com/ripple/rippled/releases).
```bash
```
git checkout master
```
For the latest release candidate, choose the `release` branch.
```bash
```
git checkout release
```
For the latest set of untested features, or to contribute, choose the `develop`
branch.
```bash
```
git checkout develop
```
@@ -33,329 +33,187 @@ git checkout develop
See [System Requirements](https://xrpl.org/system-requirements.html).
Building xrpld generally requires git, Python, Conan, CMake, and a C++
compiler. Some guidance on setting up such a [C++ development environment can be
found here](./docs/build/environment.md).
Building rippled generally requires git, Python, Conan, CMake, and a C++ compiler. Some guidance on setting up such a [C++ development environment can be found here](./docs/build/environment.md).
- [Python 3.11](https://www.python.org/downloads/), or higher
- [Conan 2.17](https://conan.io/downloads.html)[^1], or higher
- [CMake 3.22](https://cmake.org/download/), or higher
- [Python 3.7](https://www.python.org/downloads/)
- [Conan 1.60](https://conan.io/downloads.html)[^1]
- [CMake 3.16](https://cmake.org/download/)
[^1]:
It is possible to build with Conan 1.60+, but the instructions are
significantly different, which is why we are not recommending it.
[^1]: It is possible to build with Conan 2.x,
but the instructions are significantly different,
which is why we are not recommending it yet.
Notably, the `conan profile update` command is removed in 2.x.
Profiles must be edited by hand.
`xrpld` is written in the C++23 dialect and includes the `<concepts>` header.
The [tested compiler versions][2] are:
`rippled` is written in the C++20 dialect and includes the `<concepts>` header.
The [minimum compiler versions][2] required are:
| Compiler | Version |
| ----------- | --------- |
| GCC | 15 |
| Clang | 22 |
| Apple Clang | 17 |
| MSVC | 19.44[^3] |
| Compiler | Version |
|-------------|---------|
| GCC | 11 |
| Clang | 13 |
| Apple Clang | 13.1.6 |
| MSVC | 19.23 |
### Linux
The Ubuntu Linux distribution has received the highest level of quality
assurance, testing, and support. We also support Red Hat and use Debian
internally.
The Ubuntu operating system has received the highest level of
quality assurance, testing, and support.
Here are [sample instructions for setting up a C++ development environment on
Linux](./docs/build/environment.md#linux).
Here are [sample instructions for setting up a C++ development environment on Linux](./docs/build/environment.md#linux).
### Mac
Many xrpld engineers use macOS for development.
Many rippled engineers use macOS for development.
Here are [sample instructions for setting up a C++ development environment on
macOS](./docs/build/environment.md#macos).
Here are [sample instructions for setting up a C++ development environment on macOS](./docs/build/environment.md#macos).
### Windows
Windows is used by some engineers for development only.
Windows is not recommended for production use at this time.
[^3]: Windows is not recommended for production use.
- Additionally, 32-bit Windows development is not supported.
[Boost]: https://www.boost.org/
## Steps
### Set Up Conan
After you have a [C++ development environment](./docs/build/environment.md) ready with Git, Python,
Conan, CMake, and a C++ compiler, you may need to set up your Conan profile.
After you have a [C++ development environment](./docs/build/environment.md) ready with Git, Python, Conan, CMake, and a C++ compiler, you may need to set up your Conan profile.
These instructions assume a basic familiarity with Conan and CMake. If you are
unfamiliar with Conan, then please read [this crash course](./docs/build/conan.md) or the official
[Getting Started][3] walkthrough.
These instructions assume a basic familiarity with Conan and CMake.
#### Conan lockfile
If you are unfamiliar with Conan, then please read [this crash course](./docs/build/conan.md) or the official [Getting Started][3] walkthrough.
To achieve reproducible dependencies, we use a [Conan lockfile](https://docs.conan.io/2/tutorial/versioning/lockfiles.html),
which has to be updated every time dependencies change.
You'll need at least one Conan profile:
Please see the [instructions on how to regenerate the lockfile](conan/lockfile/README.md).
```
conan profile new default --detect
```
#### Default profile
Update the compiler settings:
We recommend that you import the provided `conan/profiles/default` profile:
```
conan profile update settings.compiler.cppstd=20 default
```
```bash
conan config install conan/profiles/ -tf $(conan config home)/profiles/
```
Configure Conan (1.x only) to use recipe revisions:
You can check your Conan profile by running:
```
conan config set general.revisions_enabled=1
```
```bash
conan profile show
```
**Linux** developers will commonly have a default Conan [profile][] that compiles
with GCC and links with libstdc++.
If you are linking with libstdc++ (see profile setting `compiler.libcxx`),
then you will need to choose the `libstdc++11` ABI:
#### Custom profile
```
conan profile update settings.compiler.libcxx=libstdc++11 default
```
If the default profile does not work for you and you do not yet have a Conan
profile, you can create one by running:
```bash
conan profile detect
```
You may need to make changes to the profile to suit your environment. You can
refer to the provided `conan/profiles/default` profile for inspiration, and you
may also need to apply the required [tweaks](#conan-profile-tweaks) to this
default profile.
### Patched recipes
Occasionally, we need patched recipes or recipes not present in Conan Center.
We maintain a fork of the Conan Center Index
[here](https://github.com/XRPLF/conan-center-index/) containing the modified and newly added recipes.
To ensure our patched recipes are used, you must add our Conan remote at a
higher index than the default Conan Center remote, so it is consulted first. You
can do this by running:
```bash
conan remote add --index 0 xrplf https://conan.ripplex.io
```
Alternatively, you can pull our recipes from the repository and export them locally:
```bash
# Define which recipes to export.
recipes=('abseil' 'ed25519' 'mpt-crypto' 'openssl' 'secp256k1' 'snappy' 'soci' 'wasm-xrplf' 'wasmi')
# Selectively check out the recipes from our CCI fork.
cd external
mkdir -p conan-center-index
cd conan-center-index
git init
git remote add origin git@github.com:XRPLF/conan-center-index.git
git sparse-checkout init
for recipe in "${recipes[@]}"; do
echo "Checking out recipe '${recipe}'..."
git sparse-checkout add recipes/${recipe}
done
git fetch origin master
git checkout master
./export_all.sh
cd ../../
```
In the case we switch to a newer version of a dependency that still requires a
patch or add a new dependency, it will be necessary for you to pull in the changes and re-export the
updated dependencies with the newer version. However, if we switch to a newer
version that no longer requires a patch, no action is required on your part, as
the new recipe will be automatically pulled from the official Conan Center.
> [!NOTE]
> You might need to add `--lockfile=""` to your `conan install` command
> to avoid automatic use of the existing `conan.lock` file when you run
> `conan export` manually on your machine
>
> This is not recommended though, as you might end up using different revisions of recipes.
### Conan profile tweaks
#### Missing compiler version
If you see an error similar to the following after running `conan profile show`:
```text
ERROR: Invalid setting '17' is not a valid 'settings.compiler.version' value.
Possible values are ['5.0', '5.1', '6.0', '6.1', '7.0', '7.3', '8.0', '8.1',
'9.0', '9.1', '10.0', '11.0', '12.0', '13', '13.0', '13.1', '14', '14.0', '15',
'15.0', '16', '16.0']
Read "http://docs.conan.io/2/knowledge/faq.html#error-invalid-setting"
```
you need to add your compiler to the list of compiler versions in
`$(conan config home)/settings_user.yml`, by adding the required version number(s)
to the `version` array specific for your compiler. For example:
```yaml
compiler:
apple-clang:
version: ["17.0"]
```
#### Multiple compilers
If you have multiple compilers installed, make sure to select the one to use in
your default Conan configuration **before** running `conan profile detect`, by
setting the `CC` and `CXX` environment variables.
For example, if you are running MacOS and have [homebrew
LLVM@18](https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/llvm@18), and want to use it as a
compiler in the new Conan profile:
```bash
export CC=$(brew --prefix llvm@18)/bin/clang
export CXX=$(brew --prefix llvm@18)/bin/clang++
conan profile detect
```
You should also explicitly set the path to the compiler in the profile file,
which helps to avoid errors when `CC` and/or `CXX` are set and disagree with the
selected Conan profile. For example:
```text
[conf]
tools.build:compiler_executables={'c':'/usr/bin/gcc','cpp':'/usr/bin/g++'}
```
#### Multiple profiles
You can manage multiple Conan profiles in the directory
`$(conan config home)/profiles`, for example renaming `default` to a different
name and then creating a new `default` profile for a different compiler.
#### Select language
The default profile created by Conan will typically select different C++ dialect
than C++23 used by this project. You should set `23` in the profile line
starting with `compiler.cppstd=`. For example:
```bash
sed -i.bak -e 's|^compiler\.cppstd=.*$|compiler.cppstd=23|' $(conan config home)/profiles/default
```
#### Select standard library in Linux
**Linux** developers will commonly have a default Conan [profile][] that
compiles with GCC and links with libstdc++. If you are linking with libstdc++
(see profile setting `compiler.libcxx`), then you will need to choose the
`libstdc++11` ABI:
```bash
sed -i.bak -e 's|^compiler\.libcxx=.*$|compiler.libcxx=libstdc++11|' $(conan config home)/profiles/default
```
#### Select architecture and runtime in Windows
**Windows** developers may need to use the x64 native build tools. An easy way
to do that is to run the shortcut "x64 Native Tools Command Prompt" for the
version of Visual Studio that you have installed.
Windows developers must also build `xrpld` and its dependencies for the x64
architecture:
```bash
sed -i.bak -e 's|^arch=.*$|arch=x86_64|' $(conan config home)/profiles/default
```
**Windows** developers also must select static runtime:
```bash
sed -i.bak -e 's|^compiler\.runtime=.*$|compiler.runtime=static|' $(conan config home)/profiles/default
```
#### Clang workaround for grpc
If your compiler is clang, version 19 or later, or apple-clang, version 17 or
later, you may encounter a compilation error while building the `grpc`
dependency:
```text
In file included from .../lib/promise/try_seq.h:26:
.../lib/promise/detail/basic_seq.h:499:38: error: a template argument list is expected after a name prefixed by the template keyword [-Wmissing-template-arg-list-after-template-kw]
499 | Traits::template CallSeqFactory(f_, *cur_, std::move(arg)));
| ^
```
The workaround for this error is to add two lines to profile:
```text
[conf]
tools.build:cxxflags=['-Wno-missing-template-arg-list-after-template-kw']
```
#### Workaround for gcc 12
If your compiler is gcc, version 12, and you have enabled `werr` option, you may
encounter a compilation error such as:
```text
/usr/include/c++/12/bits/char_traits.h:435:56: error: 'void* __builtin_memcpy(void*, const void*, long unsigned int)' accessing 9223372036854775810 or more bytes at offsets [2, 9223372036854775807] and 1 may overlap up to 9223372036854775813 bytes at offset -3 [-Werror=restrict]
435 | return static_cast<char_type*>(__builtin_memcpy(__s1, __s2, __n));
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1plus: all warnings being treated as errors
```
The workaround for this error is to add two lines to your profile:
```text
[conf]
tools.build:cxxflags=['-Wno-restrict']
```
#### Workaround for clang 16
If your compiler is clang, version 16, you may encounter compilation error such
as:
```text
In file included from .../boost/beast/websocket/stream.hpp:2857:
.../boost/beast/websocket/impl/read.hpp:695:17: error: call to 'async_teardown' is ambiguous
async_teardown(impl.role, impl.stream(),
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
```
The workaround for this error is to add two lines to your profile:
```text
[conf]
tools.build:cxxflags=['-DBOOST_ASIO_DISABLE_CONCEPTS']
```
### Set Up Ccache
To speed up repeated compilations, we recommend that you install
[ccache](https://ccache.dev), a tool that wraps your compiler so that it can
cache build objects locally.
#### Linux
You can install it using the package manager, e.g. `sudo apt install ccache`
(Ubuntu) or `sudo dnf install ccache` (RHEL).
#### macOS
You can install it using Homebrew, i.e. `brew install ccache`.
#### Windows
You can install it using Chocolatey, i.e. `choco install ccache`. If you already
have Ccache installed, then `choco upgrade ccache` will update it to the latest
version. However, if you see an error such as:
Ensure inter-operability between `boost::string_view` and `std::string_view` types:
```
terminate called after throwing an instance of 'std::bad_alloc'
what(): std::bad_alloc
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\MSBuild\Microsoft\VC\v170\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(617,5): error MSB6006: "cl.exe" exited with code 3.
conan profile update 'conf.tools.build:cxxflags+=["-DBOOST_BEAST_USE_STD_STRING_VIEW"]' default
conan profile update 'env.CXXFLAGS="-DBOOST_BEAST_USE_STD_STRING_VIEW"' default
```
then please install a specific version of Ccache that we know works, via: `choco
install ccache --version 4.11.3 --allow-downgrade`.
If you have other flags in the `conf.tools.build` or `env.CXXFLAGS` sections, make sure to retain the existing flags and append the new ones. You can check them with:
```
conan profile show default
```
**Windows** developers may need to use the x64 native build tools.
An easy way to do that is to run the shortcut "x64 Native Tools Command
Prompt" for the version of Visual Studio that you have installed.
Windows developers must also build `rippled` and its dependencies for the x64
architecture:
```
conan profile update settings.arch=x86_64 default
```
### Multiple compilers
When `/usr/bin/g++` exists on a platform, it is the default cpp compiler. This
default works for some users.
However, if this compiler cannot build rippled or its dependencies, then you can
install another compiler and set Conan and CMake to use it.
Update the `conf.tools.build:compiler_executables` setting in order to set the correct variables (`CMAKE_<LANG>_COMPILER`) in the
generated CMake toolchain file.
For example, on Ubuntu 20, you may have gcc at `/usr/bin/gcc` and g++ at `/usr/bin/g++`; if that is the case, you can select those compilers with:
```
conan profile update 'conf.tools.build:compiler_executables={"c": "/usr/bin/gcc", "cpp": "/usr/bin/g++"}' default
```
Replace `/usr/bin/gcc` and `/usr/bin/g++` with paths to the desired compilers.
It should choose the compiler for dependencies as well,
but not all of them have a Conan recipe that respects this setting (yet).
For the rest, you can set these environment variables.
Replace `<path>` with paths to the desired compilers:
- `conan profile update env.CC=<path> default`
- `conan profile update env.CXX=<path> default`
Export our [Conan recipe for Snappy](./external/snappy).
It does not explicitly link the C++ standard library,
which allows you to statically link it with GCC, if you want.
```
# Conan 1.x
conan export external/snappy snappy/1.1.10@
# Conan 2.x
conan export --version 1.1.10 external/snappy
```
Export our [Conan recipe for RocksDB](./external/rocksdb).
It does not override paths to dependencies when building with Visual Studio.
```
# Conan 1.x
conan export external/rocksdb rocksdb/9.7.3@
# Conan 2.x
conan export --version 9.7.3 external/rocksdb
```
Export our [Conan recipe for SOCI](./external/soci).
It patches their CMake to correctly import its dependencies.
```
# Conan 1.x
conan export external/soci soci/4.0.3@
# Conan 2.x
conan export --version 4.0.3 external/soci
```
Export our [Conan recipe for NuDB](./external/nudb).
It fixes some source files to add missing `#include`s.
```
# Conan 1.x
conan export external/nudb nudb/2.0.8@
# Conan 2.x
conan export --version 2.0.8 external/nudb
```
Export our [Conan recipe for WAMR](./external/wamr).
It add metering and expose some internal structures.
```
# Conan 1.x
conan export external/wamr wamr/2.2.0@
# Conan 2.x
conan export --version 2.2.0 external/wamr
```
### Build and Test
@@ -377,105 +235,98 @@ install ccache --version 4.11.3 --allow-downgrade`.
2. Use conan to generate CMake files for every configuration you want to build:
```
conan install .. --output-folder . --build missing --settings build_type=Release
conan install .. --output-folder . --build missing --settings build_type=Debug
```
```
conan install .. --output-folder . --build missing --settings build_type=Release
conan install .. --output-folder . --build missing --settings build_type=Debug
```
To build Debug, in the next step, be sure to set `-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug`
To build Debug, in the next step, be sure to set `-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug`
For a single-configuration generator, e.g. `Unix Makefiles` or `Ninja`,
you only need to run this command once.
For a multi-configuration generator, e.g. `Visual Studio`, you may want to
run it more than once.
For a single-configuration generator, e.g. `Unix Makefiles` or `Ninja`,
you only need to run this command once.
For a multi-configuration generator, e.g. `Visual Studio`, you may want to
run it more than once.
Each of these commands should also have a different `build_type` setting.
A second command with the same `build_type` setting will overwrite the files
generated by the first. You can pass the build type on the command line with
`--settings build_type=$BUILD_TYPE` or in the profile itself,
under the section `[settings]` with the key `build_type`.
Each of these commands should also have a different `build_type` setting.
A second command with the same `build_type` setting will overwrite the files
generated by the first. You can pass the build type on the command line with
`--settings build_type=$BUILD_TYPE` or in the profile itself,
under the section `[settings]` with the key `build_type`.
If you are using a Microsoft Visual C++ compiler,
then you will need to ensure consistency between the `build_type` setting
and the `compiler.runtime` setting.
When `build_type` is `Release`, `compiler.runtime` should be `MT`.
When `build_type` is `Debug`, `compiler.runtime` should be `MTd`.
```
conan install .. --output-folder . --build missing --settings build_type=Release --settings compiler.runtime=MT
conan install .. --output-folder . --build missing --settings build_type=Debug --settings compiler.runtime=MTd
```
3. Configure CMake and pass the toolchain file generated by Conan, located at
`$OUTPUT_FOLDER/build/generators/conan_toolchain.cmake`.
Single-config generators:
Single-config generators:
Pass the CMake variable [`CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE`][build_type]
and make sure it matches the one of the `build_type` settings
you chose in the previous step.
Pass the CMake variable [`CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE`][build_type]
and make sure it matches the one of the `build_type` settings
you chose in the previous step.
For example, to build Debug, in the next command, replace "Release" with "Debug"
For example, to build Debug, in the next command, replace "Release" with "Debug"
```
cmake -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE:FILEPATH=build/generators/conan_toolchain.cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -Dxrpld=ON -Dtests=ON ..
```
```
cmake -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE:FILEPATH=build/generators/conan_toolchain.cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -Dxrpld=ON -Dtests=ON ..
```
Multi-config generators:
```
cmake -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE:FILEPATH=build/generators/conan_toolchain.cmake -Dxrpld=ON -Dtests=ON ..
```
Multi-config generators:
**Note:** You can pass build options for `xrpld` in this step.
```
cmake -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE:FILEPATH=build/generators/conan_toolchain.cmake -Dxrpld=ON -Dtests=ON ..
```
4. Build `xrpld`.
**Note:** You can pass build options for `rippled` in this step.
5. Build `rippled`.
For a single-configuration generator, it will build whatever configuration
you passed for `CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE`. For a multi-configuration generator, you
must pass the option `--config` to select the build configuration.
you passed for `CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE`. For a multi-configuration generator,
you must pass the option `--config` to select the build configuration.
Single-config generators:
```
cmake --build . --parallel N
cmake --build . -j $(nproc)
```
Multi-config generators:
```
cmake --build . --config Release --parallel N
cmake --build . --config Debug --parallel N
cmake --build . --config Release
cmake --build . --config Debug
```
Replace the `--parallel` parameter N with the desired number of parallel jobs. A common starting point is half of the number of available CPU
cores.
5. Test xrpld.
6. Test rippled.
Single-config generators:
```
./xrpld --unittest --unittest-jobs N
./rippled --unittest
```
Multi-config generators:
```
./Release/xrpld --unittest --unittest-jobs N
./Debug/xrpld --unittest --unittest-jobs N
./Release/rippled --unittest
./Debug/rippled --unittest
```
Replace the `--unittest-jobs` parameter N with the desired unit tests
concurrency. Recommended setting is half of the number of available CPU
cores.
The location of `rippled` in your build directory depends on your CMake
generator. Pass `--help` to see the rest of the command line options.
The location of `xrpld` binary in your build directory depends on your
CMake generator. Pass `--help` to see the rest of the command line options.
## Code generation
The protocol wrapper classes in `include/xrpl/protocol_autogen/` are generated
from macro definition files in `include/xrpl/protocol/detail/`. If you modify
the macro files (e.g. `transactions.macro`, `ledger_entries.macro`) or the
generation scripts/templates in `cmake/scripts/codegen/`, you need to regenerate the
files:
```
cmake --build . --target setup_code_gen # create venv and install dependencies (once)
cmake --build . --target code_gen # regenerate code
```
The regenerated files should be committed alongside your changes.
## Coverage report
@@ -493,20 +344,20 @@ Prerequisites for the coverage report:
A coverage report is created when the following steps are completed, in order:
1. `xrpld` binary built with instrumentation data, enabled by the `coverage`
1. `rippled` binary built with instrumentation data, enabled by the `coverage`
option mentioned above
2. completed one or more run of the unit tests, which populates coverage capture data
2. completed run of unit tests, which populates coverage capture data
3. completed run of the `gcovr` tool (which internally invokes either `gcov` or `llvm-cov`)
to assemble both instrumentation data and the coverage capture data into a coverage report
The last step of the above is automated into a single target `coverage`. The instrumented
`xrpld` binary can also be used for regular development or testing work, at
The above steps are automated into a single target `coverage`. The instrumented
`rippled` binary can also be used for regular development or testing work, at
the cost of extra disk space utilization and a small performance hit
(to store coverage capture data). Since `xrpld` binary is simply a dependency of the
coverage report target, it is possible to re-run the `coverage` target without
rebuilding the `xrpld` binary. Note, running of the unit tests before the `coverage`
target is left to the developer. Each such run will append to the coverage data
collected in the build directory.
(to store coverage capture). In case of a spurious failure of unit tests, it is
possible to re-run the `coverage` target without rebuilding the `rippled` binary
(since it is simply a dependency of the coverage report target). It is also possible
to select only specific tests for the purpose of the coverage report, by setting
the `coverage_test` variable in `cmake`
The default coverage report format is `html-details`, but the user
can override it to any of the formats listed in `Builds/CMake/CodeCoverage.cmake`
@@ -515,6 +366,11 @@ to generate more than one format at a time by setting the `coverage_extra_args`
variable in `cmake`. The specific command line used to run the `gcovr` tool will be
displayed if the `CODE_COVERAGE_VERBOSE` variable is set.
By default, the code coverage tool runs parallel unit tests with `--unittest-jobs`
set to the number of available CPU cores. This may cause spurious test
errors on Apple. Developers can override the number of unit test jobs with
the `coverage_test_parallelism` variable in `cmake`.
Example use with some cmake variables set:
```
@@ -527,79 +383,48 @@ cmake --build . --target coverage
After the `coverage` target is completed, the generated coverage report will be
stored inside the build directory, as either of:
- file named `coverage.`_extension_, with a suitable extension for the report format, or
- file named `coverage.`_extension_ , with a suitable extension for the report format, or
- directory named `coverage`, with the `index.html` and other files inside, for the `html-details` or `html-nested` report formats.
## Sanitizers
To build dependencies and xrpld with sanitizer instrumentation, set the
`SANITIZERS` environment variable when running `conan install` and use the `sanitizers` profile:
```bash
export SANITIZERS=address,undefinedbehavior
conan install .. --output-folder . --profile:all sanitizers --build missing --settings build_type=Debug
```
You can then build and test as usual, with the generated `xrpld` binary containing the sanitizer instrumentation. When you run it, it will report any sanitizer errors it detects in the console output.
See [Sanitizers docs](./docs/build/sanitizers.md) for more details.
## Options
| Option | Default Value | Description |
| ---------- | ------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `assert` | OFF | Enable assertions. |
| `coverage` | OFF | Prepare the coverage report. |
| `tests` | OFF | Build tests. |
| `unity` | OFF | Configure a unity build. |
| `xrpld` | OFF | Build the xrpld application, and not just the libxrpl library. |
| `werr` | OFF | Treat compilation warnings as errors |
| `wextra` | OFF | Enable additional compilation warnings |
| Option | Default Value | Description |
| --- | ---| ---|
| `assert` | OFF | Enable assertions.
| `coverage` | OFF | Prepare the coverage report. |
| `san` | N/A | Enable a sanitizer with Clang. Choices are `thread` and `address`. |
| `tests` | OFF | Build tests. |
| `unity` | ON | Configure a unity build. |
| `xrpld` | OFF | Build the xrpld (`rippled`) application, and not just the libxrpl library. |
[Unity builds][5] may be faster for the first build
(at the cost of much more memory) since they concatenate sources into fewer
translation units. Non-unity builds may be faster for incremental builds,
and can be helpful for detecting `#include` omissions.
[Unity builds][5] may be faster for the first build (at the cost of much more
memory) since they concatenate sources into fewer translation units. Non-unity
builds may be faster for incremental builds, and can be helpful for detecting
`#include` omissions.
## Troubleshooting
### Conan
After any updates or changes to dependencies, you may need to do the following:
1. Remove your build directory.
2. Remove individual libraries from the Conan cache, e.g.
```bash
conan remove 'grpc/*'
2. Remove the Conan cache:
```
**or**
Remove all libraries from Conan cache:
```bash
conan remove '*'
rm -rf ~/.conan/data
```
4. Re-run [conan install](#build-and-test).
3. Re-run [conan export](#patched-recipes) if needed.
4. [Regenerate lockfile](#conan-lockfile).
5. Re-run [conan install](#build-and-test).
#### ERROR: Package not resolved
### 'protobuf/port_def.inc' file not found
If you're seeing an error like `ERROR: Package 'snappy/1.1.10' not resolved: Unable to find 'snappy/1.1.10#968fef506ff261592ec30c574d4a7809%1756234314.246' in remotes.`,
please add `xrplf` remote or re-run `conan export` for [patched recipes](#patched-recipes).
### `protobuf/port_def.inc` file not found
If `cmake --build .` results in an error due to a missing a protobuf file, then
you might have generated CMake files for a different `build_type` than the
`CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE` you passed to Conan.
If `cmake --build .` results in an error due to a missing a protobuf file, then you might have generated CMake files for a different `build_type` than the `CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE` you passed to conan.
```
/xrpld/.build/pb-xrpl.libpb/xrpl/proto/xrpl.pb.h:10:10: fatal error: 'google/protobuf/port_def.inc' file not found
/rippled/.build/pb-xrpl.libpb/xrpl/proto/ripple.pb.h:10:10: fatal error: 'google/protobuf/port_def.inc' file not found
10 | #include <google/protobuf/port_def.inc>
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
@@ -610,21 +435,70 @@ For example, if you want to build Debug:
1. For conan install, pass `--settings build_type=Debug`
2. For cmake, pass `-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug`
### no std::result_of
If your compiler version is recent enough to have removed `std::result_of` as
part of C++20, e.g. Apple Clang 15.0, then you might need to add a preprocessor
definition to your build.
```
conan profile update 'options.boost:extra_b2_flags="define=BOOST_ASIO_HAS_STD_INVOKE_RESULT"' default
conan profile update 'env.CFLAGS="-DBOOST_ASIO_HAS_STD_INVOKE_RESULT"' default
conan profile update 'env.CXXFLAGS="-DBOOST_ASIO_HAS_STD_INVOKE_RESULT"' default
conan profile update 'conf.tools.build:cflags+=["-DBOOST_ASIO_HAS_STD_INVOKE_RESULT"]' default
conan profile update 'conf.tools.build:cxxflags+=["-DBOOST_ASIO_HAS_STD_INVOKE_RESULT"]' default
```
### call to 'async_teardown' is ambiguous
If you are compiling with an early version of Clang 16, then you might hit
a [regression][6] when compiling C++20 that manifests as an [error in a Boost
header][7]. You can workaround it by adding this preprocessor definition:
```
conan profile update 'env.CXXFLAGS="-DBOOST_ASIO_DISABLE_CONCEPTS"' default
conan profile update 'conf.tools.build:cxxflags+=["-DBOOST_ASIO_DISABLE_CONCEPTS"]' default
```
### recompile with -fPIC
If you get a linker error suggesting that you recompile Boost with
position-independent code, such as:
```
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/username/.conan/data/boost/1.77.0/_/_/package/.../lib/libboost_container.a(alloc_lib.o):
requires unsupported dynamic reloc 11; recompile with -fPIC
```
Conan most likely downloaded a bad binary distribution of the dependency.
This seems to be a [bug][1] in Conan just for Boost 1.77.0 compiled with GCC
for Linux. The solution is to build the dependency locally by passing
`--build boost` when calling `conan install`.
```
conan install --build boost ...
```
## Add a Dependency
If you want to experiment with a new package, follow these steps:
1. Search for the package on [Conan Center](https://conan.io/center/).
2. Modify [`conanfile.py`](./conanfile.py):
- Add a version of the package to the `requires` property.
- Change any default options for the package by adding them to the
`default_options` property (with syntax `'$package:$option': $value`).
- Add a version of the package to the `requires` property.
- Change any default options for the package by adding them to the
`default_options` property (with syntax `'$package:$option': $value`).
3. Modify [`CMakeLists.txt`](./CMakeLists.txt):
- Add a call to `find_package($package REQUIRED)`.
- Link a library from the package to the target `xrpl_libs`
(search for the existing call to `target_link_libraries(xrpl_libs INTERFACE ...)`).
- Add a call to `find_package($package REQUIRED)`.
- Link a library from the package to the target `ripple_libs`
(search for the existing call to `target_link_libraries(ripple_libs INTERFACE ...)`).
4. Start coding! Don't forget to include whatever headers you need from the package.
[1]: https://github.com/conan-io/conan-center-index/issues/13168
[2]: https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/compiler_support/20
[3]: https://docs.conan.io/en/latest/getting_started.html

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
# Levelization
Levelization is the term used to describe efforts to prevent rippled from
having or creating cyclic dependencies.
rippled code is organized into directories under `src/rippled` (and
`src/test`) representing modules. The modules are intended to be
organized into "tiers" or "levels" such that a module from one level can
only include code from lower levels. Additionally, a module
in one level should never include code in an `impl` folder of any level
other than it's own.
Unfortunately, over time, enforcement of levelization has been
inconsistent, so the current state of the code doesn't necessarily
reflect these rules. Whenever possible, developers should refactor any
levelization violations they find (by moving files or individual
classes). At the very least, don't make things worse.
The table below summarizes the _desired_ division of modules, based on the
state of the rippled code when it was created. The levels are numbered from
the bottom up with the lower level, lower numbered, more independent
modules listed first, and the higher level, higher numbered modules with
more dependencies listed later.
**tl;dr:** The modules listed first are more independent than the modules
listed later.
| Level / Tier | Module(s) |
|--------------|-----------------------------------------------|
| 01 | ripple/beast ripple/unity
| 02 | ripple/basics
| 03 | ripple/json ripple/crypto
| 04 | ripple/protocol
| 05 | ripple/core ripple/conditions ripple/consensus ripple/resource ripple/server
| 06 | ripple/peerfinder ripple/ledger ripple/nodestore ripple/net
| 07 | ripple/shamap ripple/overlay
| 08 | ripple/app
| 09 | ripple/rpc
| 10 | ripple/perflog
| 11 | test/jtx test/beast test/csf
| 12 | test/unit_test
| 13 | test/crypto test/conditions test/json test/resource test/shamap test/peerfinder test/basics test/overlay
| 14 | test
| 15 | test/net test/protocol test/ledger test/consensus test/core test/server test/nodestore
| 16 | test/rpc test/app
(Note that `test` levelization is *much* less important and *much* less
strictly enforced than `ripple` levelization, other than the requirement
that `test` code should *never* be included in `ripple` code.)
## Validation
The [levelization.sh](levelization.sh) script takes no parameters,
reads no environment variables, and can be run from any directory,
as long as it is in the expected location in the rippled repo.
It can be run at any time from within a checked out repo, and will
do an analysis of all the `#include`s in
the rippled source. The only caveat is that it runs much slower
under Windows than in Linux. It hasn't yet been tested under MacOS.
It generates many files of [results](results):
* `rawincludes.txt`: The raw dump of the `#includes`
* `paths.txt`: A second dump grouping the source module
to the destination module, deduped, and with frequency counts.
* `includes/`: A directory where each file represents a module and
contains a list of modules and counts that the module _includes_.
* `includedby/`: Similar to `includes/`, but the other way around. Each
file represents a module and contains a list of modules and counts
that _include_ the module.
* [`loops.txt`](results/loops.txt): A list of direct loops detected
between modules as they actually exist, as opposed to how they are
desired as described above. In a perfect repo, this file will be
empty.
This file is committed to the repo, and is used by the [levelization
Github workflow](../../.github/workflows/levelization.yml) to validate
that nothing changed.
* [`ordering.txt`](results/ordering.txt): A list showing relationships
between modules where there are no loops as they actually exist, as
opposed to how they are desired as described above.
This file is committed to the repo, and is used by the [levelization
Github workflow](../../.github/workflows/levelization.yml) to validate
that nothing changed.
* [`levelization.yml`](../../.github/workflows/levelization.yml)
Github Actions workflow to test that levelization loops haven't
changed. Unfortunately, if changes are detected, it can't tell if
they are improvements or not, so if you have resolved any issues or
done anything else to improve levelization, run `levelization.sh`,
and commit the updated results.
The `loops.txt` and `ordering.txt` files relate the modules
using comparison signs, which indicate the number of times each
module is included in the other.
* `A > B` means that A should probably be at a higher level than B,
because B is included in A significantly more than A is included in B.
These results can be included in both `loops.txt` and `ordering.txt`.
Because `ordering.txt`only includes relationships where B is not
included in A at all, it will only include these types of results.
* `A ~= B` means that A and B are included in each other a different
number of times, but the values are so close that the script can't
definitively say that one should be above the other. These results
will only be included in `loops.txt`.
* `A == B` means that A and B include each other the same number of
times, so the script has no clue which should be higher. These results
will only be included in `loops.txt`.
The committed files hide the detailed values intentionally, to
prevent false alarms and merging issues, and because it's easy to
get those details locally.
1. Run `levelization.sh`
2. Grep the modules in `paths.txt`.
* For example, if a cycle is found `A ~= B`, simply `grep -w
A Builds/levelization/results/paths.txt | grep -w B`

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
#!/bin/bash
# Usage: levelization.sh
# This script takes no parameters, reads no environment variables,
# and can be run from any directory, as long as it is in the expected
# location in the repo.
pushd $( dirname $0 )
if [ -v PS1 ]
then
# if the shell is interactive, clean up any flotsam before analyzing
git clean -ix
fi
# Ensure all sorting is ASCII-order consistently across platforms.
export LANG=C
rm -rfv results
mkdir results
includes="$( pwd )/results/rawincludes.txt"
pushd ../..
echo Raw includes:
grep -r '^[ ]*#include.*/.*\.h' include src | \
grep -v boost | tee ${includes}
popd
pushd results
oldifs=${IFS}
IFS=:
mkdir includes
mkdir includedby
echo Build levelization paths
exec 3< ${includes} # open rawincludes.txt for input
while read -r -u 3 file include
do
level=$( echo ${file} | cut -d/ -f 2,3 )
# If the "level" indicates a file, cut off the filename
if [[ "${level##*.}" != "${level}" ]]
then
# Use the "toplevel" label as a workaround for `sort`
# inconsistencies between different utility versions
level="$( dirname ${level} )/toplevel"
fi
level=$( echo ${level} | tr '/' '.' )
includelevel=$( echo ${include} | sed 's/.*["<]//; s/[">].*//' | \
cut -d/ -f 1,2 )
if [[ "${includelevel##*.}" != "${includelevel}" ]]
then
# Use the "toplevel" label as a workaround for `sort`
# inconsistencies between different utility versions
includelevel="$( dirname ${includelevel} )/toplevel"
fi
includelevel=$( echo ${includelevel} | tr '/' '.' )
if [[ "$level" != "$includelevel" ]]
then
echo $level $includelevel | tee -a paths.txt
fi
done
echo Sort and dedup paths
sort -ds paths.txt | uniq -c | tee sortedpaths.txt
mv sortedpaths.txt paths.txt
exec 3>&- #close fd 3
IFS=${oldifs}
unset oldifs
echo Split into flat-file database
exec 4<paths.txt # open paths.txt for input
while read -r -u 4 count level include
do
echo ${include} ${count} | tee -a includes/${level}
echo ${level} ${count} | tee -a includedby/${include}
done
exec 4>&- #close fd 4
loops="$( pwd )/loops.txt"
ordering="$( pwd )/ordering.txt"
pushd includes
echo Search for loops
# Redirect stdout to a file
exec 4>&1
exec 1>"${loops}"
for source in *
do
if [[ -f "$source" ]]
then
exec 5<"${source}" # open for input
while read -r -u 5 include includefreq
do
if [[ -f $include ]]
then
if grep -q -w $source $include
then
if grep -q -w "Loop: $include $source" "${loops}"
then
continue
fi
sourcefreq=$( grep -w $source $include | cut -d\ -f2 )
echo "Loop: $source $include"
# If the counts are close, indicate that the two modules are
# on the same level, though they shouldn't be
if [[ $(( $includefreq - $sourcefreq )) -gt 3 ]]
then
echo -e " $source > $include\n"
elif [[ $(( $sourcefreq - $includefreq )) -gt 3 ]]
then
echo -e " $include > $source\n"
elif [[ $sourcefreq -eq $includefreq ]]
then
echo -e " $include == $source\n"
else
echo -e " $include ~= $source\n"
fi
else
echo "$source > $include" >> "${ordering}"
fi
fi
done
exec 5>&- #close fd 5
fi
done
exec 1>&4 #close fd 1
exec 4>&- #close fd 4
cat "${ordering}"
cat "${loops}"
popd
popd
popd

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
Loop: test.jtx test.toplevel
test.toplevel > test.jtx
Loop: test.jtx test.unit_test
test.unit_test == test.jtx
Loop: xrpld.app xrpld.core
xrpld.app > xrpld.core
Loop: xrpld.app xrpld.ledger
xrpld.app > xrpld.ledger
Loop: xrpld.app xrpld.net
xrpld.app > xrpld.net
Loop: xrpld.app xrpld.overlay
xrpld.overlay > xrpld.app
Loop: xrpld.app xrpld.peerfinder
xrpld.peerfinder ~= xrpld.app
Loop: xrpld.app xrpld.rpc
xrpld.rpc > xrpld.app
Loop: xrpld.app xrpld.shamap
xrpld.app > xrpld.shamap
Loop: xrpld.core xrpld.net
xrpld.net > xrpld.core
Loop: xrpld.core xrpld.perflog
xrpld.perflog == xrpld.core
Loop: xrpld.net xrpld.rpc
xrpld.rpc ~= xrpld.net
Loop: xrpld.overlay xrpld.rpc
xrpld.rpc ~= xrpld.overlay
Loop: xrpld.perflog xrpld.rpc
xrpld.rpc ~= xrpld.perflog

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
libxrpl.basics > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.crypto > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.json > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.json > xrpl.json
libxrpl.protocol > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.protocol > xrpl.json
libxrpl.protocol > xrpl.protocol
libxrpl.resource > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.resource > xrpl.json
libxrpl.resource > xrpl.resource
libxrpl.server > xrpl.basics
libxrpl.server > xrpl.json
libxrpl.server > xrpl.protocol
libxrpl.server > xrpl.server
test.app > test.jtx
test.app > test.rpc
test.app > test.toplevel
test.app > test.unit_test
test.app > xrpl.basics
test.app > xrpld.app
test.app > xrpld.core
test.app > xrpld.ledger
test.app > xrpld.nodestore
test.app > xrpld.overlay
test.app > xrpld.rpc
test.app > xrpl.json
test.app > xrpl.protocol
test.app > xrpl.resource
test.basics > test.jtx
test.basics > test.unit_test
test.basics > xrpl.basics
test.basics > xrpld.perflog
test.basics > xrpld.rpc
test.basics > xrpl.json
test.basics > xrpl.protocol
test.beast > xrpl.basics
test.conditions > xrpl.basics
test.conditions > xrpld.conditions
test.consensus > test.csf
test.consensus > test.toplevel
test.consensus > test.unit_test
test.consensus > xrpl.basics
test.consensus > xrpld.app
test.consensus > xrpld.consensus
test.consensus > xrpld.ledger
test.consensus > xrpl.json
test.core > test.jtx
test.core > test.toplevel
test.core > test.unit_test
test.core > xrpl.basics
test.core > xrpld.core
test.core > xrpld.perflog
test.core > xrpl.json
test.core > xrpl.server
test.csf > xrpl.basics
test.csf > xrpld.consensus
test.csf > xrpl.json
test.csf > xrpl.protocol
test.json > test.jtx
test.json > xrpl.json
test.jtx > xrpl.basics
test.jtx > xrpld.app
test.jtx > xrpld.core
test.jtx > xrpld.ledger
test.jtx > xrpld.net
test.jtx > xrpld.rpc
test.jtx > xrpl.json
test.jtx > xrpl.protocol
test.jtx > xrpl.resource
test.jtx > xrpl.server
test.ledger > test.jtx
test.ledger > test.toplevel
test.ledger > xrpl.basics
test.ledger > xrpld.app
test.ledger > xrpld.core
test.ledger > xrpld.ledger
test.ledger > xrpl.protocol
test.nodestore > test.jtx
test.nodestore > test.toplevel
test.nodestore > test.unit_test
test.nodestore > xrpl.basics
test.nodestore > xrpld.core
test.nodestore > xrpld.nodestore
test.nodestore > xrpld.unity
test.overlay > test.jtx
test.overlay > test.toplevel
test.overlay > test.unit_test
test.overlay > xrpl.basics
test.overlay > xrpld.app
test.overlay > xrpld.overlay
test.overlay > xrpld.peerfinder
test.overlay > xrpld.shamap
test.overlay > xrpl.protocol
test.peerfinder > test.beast
test.peerfinder > test.unit_test
test.peerfinder > xrpl.basics
test.peerfinder > xrpld.core
test.peerfinder > xrpld.peerfinder
test.peerfinder > xrpl.protocol
test.protocol > test.toplevel
test.protocol > xrpl.basics
test.protocol > xrpl.json
test.protocol > xrpl.protocol
test.resource > test.unit_test
test.resource > xrpl.basics
test.resource > xrpl.resource
test.rpc > test.jtx
test.rpc > test.toplevel
test.rpc > xrpl.basics
test.rpc > xrpld.app
test.rpc > xrpld.core
test.rpc > xrpld.net
test.rpc > xrpld.overlay
test.rpc > xrpld.rpc
test.rpc > xrpl.json
test.rpc > xrpl.protocol
test.rpc > xrpl.resource
test.server > test.jtx
test.server > test.toplevel
test.server > test.unit_test
test.server > xrpl.basics
test.server > xrpld.app
test.server > xrpld.core
test.server > xrpld.rpc
test.server > xrpl.json
test.server > xrpl.server
test.shamap > test.unit_test
test.shamap > xrpl.basics
test.shamap > xrpld.nodestore
test.shamap > xrpld.shamap
test.shamap > xrpl.protocol
test.toplevel > test.csf
test.toplevel > xrpl.json
test.unit_test > xrpl.basics
xrpl.json > xrpl.basics
xrpl.protocol > xrpl.basics
xrpl.protocol > xrpl.json
xrpl.resource > xrpl.basics
xrpl.resource > xrpl.json
xrpl.resource > xrpl.protocol
xrpl.server > xrpl.basics
xrpl.server > xrpl.json
xrpl.server > xrpl.protocol
xrpld.app > test.unit_test
xrpld.app > xrpl.basics
xrpld.app > xrpld.conditions
xrpld.app > xrpld.consensus
xrpld.app > xrpld.nodestore
xrpld.app > xrpld.perflog
xrpld.app > xrpl.json
xrpld.app > xrpl.protocol
xrpld.app > xrpl.resource
xrpld.conditions > xrpl.basics
xrpld.conditions > xrpl.protocol
xrpld.consensus > xrpl.basics
xrpld.consensus > xrpl.json
xrpld.consensus > xrpl.protocol
xrpld.core > xrpl.basics
xrpld.core > xrpl.json
xrpld.core > xrpl.protocol
xrpld.ledger > xrpl.basics
xrpld.ledger > xrpl.json
xrpld.ledger > xrpl.protocol
xrpld.net > xrpl.basics
xrpld.net > xrpl.json
xrpld.net > xrpl.protocol
xrpld.net > xrpl.resource
xrpld.nodestore > xrpl.basics
xrpld.nodestore > xrpld.core
xrpld.nodestore > xrpld.unity
xrpld.nodestore > xrpl.json
xrpld.nodestore > xrpl.protocol
xrpld.overlay > xrpl.basics
xrpld.overlay > xrpld.core
xrpld.overlay > xrpld.peerfinder
xrpld.overlay > xrpld.perflog
xrpld.overlay > xrpl.json
xrpld.overlay > xrpl.protocol
xrpld.overlay > xrpl.resource
xrpld.overlay > xrpl.server
xrpld.peerfinder > xrpl.basics
xrpld.peerfinder > xrpld.core
xrpld.peerfinder > xrpl.protocol
xrpld.perflog > xrpl.basics
xrpld.perflog > xrpl.json
xrpld.rpc > xrpl.basics
xrpld.rpc > xrpld.core
xrpld.rpc > xrpld.ledger
xrpld.rpc > xrpld.nodestore
xrpld.rpc > xrpl.json
xrpld.rpc > xrpl.protocol
xrpld.rpc > xrpl.resource
xrpld.rpc > xrpl.server
xrpld.shamap > xrpl.basics
xrpld.shamap > xrpld.nodestore
xrpld.shamap > xrpl.protocol

View File

@@ -1,155 +1,147 @@
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.16)
if(POLICY CMP0074)
cmake_policy(SET CMP0074 NEW)
cmake_policy(SET CMP0074 NEW)
endif()
if(POLICY CMP0077)
cmake_policy(SET CMP0077 NEW)
cmake_policy(SET CMP0077 NEW)
endif()
# Fix "unrecognized escape" issues when passing CMAKE_MODULE_PATH on Windows.
if(DEFINED CMAKE_MODULE_PATH)
file(TO_CMAKE_PATH "${CMAKE_MODULE_PATH}" CMAKE_MODULE_PATH)
endif()
file(TO_CMAKE_PATH "${CMAKE_MODULE_PATH}" CMAKE_MODULE_PATH)
list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake")
project(xrpl)
set(CMAKE_CXX_EXTENSIONS OFF)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 23)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 20)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)
set(CMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS ON)
include(CompilationEnv)
if(is_gcc)
if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "GNU")
# GCC-specific fixes
add_compile_options(-Wno-unknown-pragmas -Wno-subobject-linkage)
# -Wno-subobject-linkage can be removed when we upgrade GCC version to at least 13.3
elseif(is_clang)
elseif(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "Clang")
# Clang-specific fixes
add_compile_options(-Wno-unknown-warning-option) # Ignore unknown warning options
elseif(is_msvc)
elseif(MSVC)
# MSVC-specific fixes
add_compile_options(/wd4068) # Ignore unknown pragmas
endif()
# Enable ccache to speed up builds.
include(Ccache)
# make GIT_COMMIT_HASH define available to all sources
find_package(Git)
if(Git_FOUND)
execute_process(COMMAND ${GIT_EXECUTABLE} --git-dir=${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/.git rev-parse HEAD
OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE OUTPUT_VARIABLE gch)
if(gch)
set(GIT_COMMIT_HASH "${gch}")
message(STATUS gch: ${GIT_COMMIT_HASH})
add_definitions(-DGIT_COMMIT_HASH="${GIT_COMMIT_HASH}")
endif()
execute_process(COMMAND ${GIT_EXECUTABLE} --git-dir=${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/.git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD
OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE OUTPUT_VARIABLE gb)
if(gb)
set(GIT_BRANCH "${gb}")
message(STATUS gb: ${GIT_BRANCH})
add_definitions(-DGIT_BRANCH="${GIT_BRANCH}")
endif()
endif() #git
if(thread_safety_analysis)
add_compile_options(
-Wthread-safety
-D_LIBCPP_ENABLE_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATIONS
-DXRPL_ENABLE_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATIONS
)
add_compile_options("-stdlib=libc++")
add_link_options("-stdlib=libc++")
add_compile_options(-Wthread-safety -D_LIBCPP_ENABLE_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATIONS -DRIPPLE_ENABLE_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATIONS)
add_compile_options("-stdlib=libc++")
add_link_options("-stdlib=libc++")
endif()
include(CheckCXXCompilerFlag)
include(FetchContent)
include(ExternalProject)
include(CMakeFuncs) # must come *after* ExternalProject b/c it overrides one function in EP
if(target)
message(
FATAL_ERROR
"The target option has been removed - use native cmake options to control build"
)
endif()
include (CheckCXXCompilerFlag)
include (FetchContent)
include (ExternalProject)
include (CMakeFuncs) # must come *after* ExternalProject b/c it overrides one function in EP
if (target)
message (FATAL_ERROR "The target option has been removed - use native cmake options to control build")
endif ()
include(XrplSanity)
include(XrplVersion)
include(XrplSettings)
# this check has to remain in the top-level cmake because of the early return statement
if(packages_only)
if(NOT TARGET rpm)
message(
FATAL_ERROR
"packages_only requested, but targets were not created - is docker installed?"
)
endif()
return()
endif()
include(XrplCompiler)
include(XrplSanitizers)
include(XrplInterface)
include(RippledSanity)
include(RippledVersion)
include(RippledSettings)
# this check has to remain in the top-level cmake
# because of the early return statement
if (packages_only)
if (NOT TARGET rpm)
message (FATAL_ERROR "packages_only requested, but targets were not created - is docker installed?")
endif()
return ()
endif ()
include(RippledCompiler)
include(RippledInterface)
option(only_docs "Include only the docs target?" FALSE)
include(XrplDocs)
include(RippledDocs)
if(only_docs)
return()
return()
endif()
include(deps/Boost)
###
include(deps/Boost)
find_package(OpenSSL 1.1.1 REQUIRED)
set_target_properties(OpenSSL::SSL PROPERTIES
INTERFACE_COMPILE_DEFINITIONS OPENSSL_NO_SSL2
)
set(SECP256K1_INSTALL TRUE)
add_subdirectory(external/secp256k1)
add_library(secp256k1::secp256k1 ALIAS secp256k1)
add_subdirectory(external/ed25519-donna)
add_subdirectory(external/antithesis-sdk)
find_package(date REQUIRED)
find_package(ed25519 REQUIRED)
find_package(gRPC REQUIRED)
find_package(LibArchive REQUIRED)
find_package(lz4 REQUIRED)
find_package(nudb REQUIRED)
find_package(OpenSSL REQUIRED)
find_package(secp256k1 REQUIRED)
# Target names with :: are not allowed in a generator expression.
# We need to pull the include directories and imported location properties
# from separate targets.
find_package(LibArchive REQUIRED)
find_package(SOCI REQUIRED)
find_package(SQLite3 REQUIRED)
find_package(xxHash REQUIRED)
target_link_libraries(
xrpl_libs
INTERFACE
ed25519::ed25519
lz4::lz4
OpenSSL::Crypto
OpenSSL::SSL
secp256k1::secp256k1
soci::soci
SQLite::SQLite3
)
option(rocksdb "Enable RocksDB" ON)
if(rocksdb)
find_package(RocksDB REQUIRED)
set_target_properties(
RocksDB::rocksdb
PROPERTIES INTERFACE_COMPILE_DEFINITIONS XRPL_ROCKSDB_AVAILABLE=1
)
target_link_libraries(xrpl_libs INTERFACE RocksDB::rocksdb)
find_package(RocksDB REQUIRED)
set_target_properties(RocksDB::rocksdb PROPERTIES
INTERFACE_COMPILE_DEFINITIONS RIPPLE_ROCKSDB_AVAILABLE=1
)
target_link_libraries(ripple_libs INTERFACE RocksDB::rocksdb)
endif()
# OpenTelemetry distributed tracing (optional).
# When ON, links against opentelemetry-cpp and defines XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY
# so that SpanGuard factory methods produce real OTel spans.
# When OFF (default), all tracing code compiles to no-ops with zero overhead.
# Enable via: conan install -o telemetry=True, or cmake -Dtelemetry=ON.
option(telemetry "Enable OpenTelemetry tracing" ON)
if(telemetry)
find_package(opentelemetry-cpp CONFIG REQUIRED)
add_compile_definitions(XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY)
message(STATUS "OpenTelemetry tracing enabled")
endif()
find_package(nudb REQUIRED)
find_package(date REQUIRED)
find_package(xxHash REQUIRED)
find_package(wamr REQUIRED)
target_link_libraries(ripple_libs INTERFACE
ed25519::ed25519
lz4::lz4
OpenSSL::Crypto
OpenSSL::SSL
secp256k1::secp256k1
soci::soci
SQLite::SQLite3
)
# Work around changes to Conan recipe for now.
if(TARGET nudb::core)
set(nudb nudb::core)
set(nudb nudb::core)
elseif(TARGET NuDB::nudb)
set(nudb NuDB::nudb)
set(nudb NuDB::nudb)
else()
message(FATAL_ERROR "unknown nudb target")
message(FATAL_ERROR "unknown nudb target")
endif()
target_link_libraries(xrpl_libs INTERFACE ${nudb})
target_link_libraries(ripple_libs INTERFACE ${nudb})
if(coverage)
include(XrplCov)
include(RippledCov)
endif()
include(XrplCore)
include(XrplProtocolAutogen)
include(XrplInstall)
include(XrplPackaging)
include(XrplValidatorKeys)
if(tests)
include(CTest)
add_subdirectory(src/tests/libxrpl)
endif()
set(PROJECT_EXPORT_SET RippleExports)
include(RippledCore)
include(RippledInstall)
include(RippledValidatorKeys)

View File

@@ -8,12 +8,13 @@ We assume you are familiar with the general practice of [making
contributions on GitHub][contrib]. This file includes only special
instructions specific to this project.
## Before you start
The following branches exist in the main project repository:
- `develop`: The latest set of unreleased features, and the most common
starting point for contributions.
starting point for contributions.
- `release`: The latest beta release or release candidate.
- `master`: The latest stable release.
- `gh-pages`: The documentation for this project, built by Doxygen.
@@ -24,20 +25,20 @@ your verifying key. Please set up [signature verification][signing].
In general, external contributions should be developed in your personal
[fork][forking]. Contributions from developers with write permissions
should be done in [the main repository][xrpld] in a branch with
should be done in [the main repository][rippled] in a branch with
a permitted prefix. Permitted prefixes are:
* XLS-[a-zA-Z0-9]+/.+
* e.g. XLS-0033d/mpt-clarify-STEitherAmount
* [GitHub username]/.+
* e.g. JoelKatz/fix-rpc-webhook-queue
* [Organization name]/.+
* e.g. ripple/antithesis
- XLS-[a-zA-Z0-9]+/.+
- e.g. XLS-0033d/mpt-clarify-STEitherAmount
- [GitHub username]/.+
- e.g. JoelKatz/fix-rpc-webhook-queue
- [Organization name]/.+
- e.g. ripple/antithesis
Regardless of where the branch is created, please open a _draft_ pull
Regardless of where the branch is created, please open a *draft* pull
request as soon as possible after pushing the branch to Github, to
increase visibility, and ease feedback during the development process.
## Major contributions
If your contribution is a major feature or breaking change, then you
@@ -47,20 +48,15 @@ choose the next available standard number, and open a discussion with an
appropriate title to propose your draft standard.
When you submit a pull request, please link the corresponding XLS in the
description. An XLS still in `Draft` status is considered a
description. An XLS still in draft status is considered a
work-in-progress and open for discussion. Please allow time for
questions, suggestions, and changes to the XLS draft. It is the
responsibility of the XLS author to update the draft to match the final
implementation when its corresponding pull request is merged, unless the
author delegates that responsibility to others.
Any amendment or major RPC change requires either a new XLS or an update
to an existing XLS. Neither change will be released (in an amendment's
case, marked as `Supported::yes`) until the corresponding XLS's status
is `Final`.
## Before making a pull request
(Or marking a draft pull request as ready.)
Changes that alter transaction processing must be guarded by an
@@ -73,36 +69,34 @@ Ensure that your code compiles according to the build instructions in
Please write tests for your code.
If your test can be run offline, in under 60 seconds, then it can be an
automatic test run by `xrpld --unittest`.
automatic test run by `rippled --unittest`.
Otherwise, it must be a manual test.
If you create new source files, they must be organized as follows:
- If the files are in any of the `libxrpl` modules, the headers (`.h`) must go
* If the files are in any of the `libxrpl` modules, the headers (`.h`) must go
under `include/xrpl`, and source (`.cpp`) files must go under
`src/libxrpl`.
- All other non-test files must go under `src/xrpld`.
- All test source files must go under `src/test`.
* All other non-test files must go under `src/xrpld`.
* All test source files must go under `src/test`.
The source must be formatted according to the style guide below.
Header includes must be [levelized](.github/scripts/levelization).
Header includes must be [levelized](./Builds/levelization).
Changes should be usually squashed down into a single commit.
Some larger or more complicated change sets make more sense,
and are easier to review if organized into multiple logical commits.
Either way, all commits should fit the following criteria:
- Changes should be presented in a single commit or a logical
* Changes should be presented in a single commit or a logical
sequence of commits.
Specifically, chronological commits that simply
reflect the history of how the author implemented
the change, "warts and all", are not useful to
reviewers.
- Every commit should have a [good message](#good-commit-messages).
* Every commit should have a [good message](#good-commit-messages).
to explain a specific aspects of the change.
- Every commit should be signed.
- Every commit should be well-formed (builds successfully,
* Every commit should be signed.
* Every commit should be well-formed (builds successfully,
unit tests passing), as this helps to resolve merge
conflicts, and makes it easier to use `git bisect`
to find bugs.
@@ -114,27 +108,44 @@ Refer to
for general rules on writing a good commit message.
tl;dr
> 1. Separate subject from body with a blank line.
> 2. Limit the subject line to 50 characters.
> - [...]shoot for 50 characters, but consider 72 the hard limit.
> * [...]shoot for 50 characters, but consider 72 the hard limit.
> 3. Capitalize the subject line.
> 4. Do not end the subject line with a period.
> 5. Use the imperative mood in the subject line.
> - A properly formed Git commit subject line should always be able
> * A properly formed Git commit subject line should always be able
> to complete the following sentence: "If applied, this commit will
> _your subject line here_".
> 6. Wrap the body at 72 characters.
> 7. Use the body to explain what and why vs. how.
In addition to those guidelines, please add one of the following
prefixes to the subject line if appropriate.
* `fix:` - The primary purpose is to fix an existing bug.
* `perf:` - The primary purpose is performance improvements.
* `refactor:` - The changes refactor code without affecting
functionality.
* `test:` - The changes _only_ affect unit tests.
* `docs:` - The changes _only_ affect documentation. This can
include code comments in addition to `.md` files like this one.
* `build:` - The changes _only_ affect the build process,
including CMake and/or Conan settings.
* `chore:` - Other tasks that don't affect the binary, but don't fit
any of the other cases. e.g. formatting, git settings, updating
Github Actions jobs.
Whenever possible, when updating commits after the PR is open, please
add the PR number to the end of the subject line. e.g. `test: Add
unit tests for Feature X (#1234)`.
## Pull requests
In general, pull requests use `develop` as the base branch.
The exceptions are
- Fixes and improvements to a release candidate use `release` as the
* Fixes and improvements to a release candidate use `release` as the
base.
- Hotfixes use `master` as the base.
* Hotfixes use `master` as the base.
If your changes are not quite ready, but you want to make it easily available
for preliminary examination or review, you can create a "Draft" pull request.
@@ -160,23 +171,6 @@ credibility of the existing approvals is insufficient.
Pull requests must be merged by [squash-and-merge][squash]
to preserve a linear history for the `develop` branch.
### Type of Change
In addition to those guidelines, please start your PR title with one of the following:
- `build:` - The changes _only_ affect the build process, including CMake and/or Conan settings.
- `feat`: New feature (change which adds functionality).
- `fix:` - The primary purpose is to fix an existing bug.
- `docs:` - The changes _only_ affect documentation.
- `test:` - The changes _only_ affect unit tests.
- `ci`: Continuous Integration (changes to our CI configuration files and scripts).
- `style`: Code style (formatting).
- `refactor:` - The changes refactor code without affecting functionality.
- `perf:` - The primary purpose is performance improvements.
- `chore:` - Other tasks that don't affect the binary, but don't fit any of the other cases. e.g. `git` settings, `clang-tidy`, removing dead code, dropping support for older tooling.
First letter after the type prefix should be capitalized, and the type prefix should be followed by a colon and a space. e.g. `feat: Add support for Borrowing Protocol`.
### "Ready to merge"
A pull request should only have the "Ready to merge" label added when it
@@ -188,11 +182,11 @@ meets a few criteria:
2. All CI checks must be complete and passed. (One-off failures may
be acceptable if they are related to a known issue.)
3. The PR must have a [good commit message](#good-commit-messages).
- If the PR started with a good commit message, and it doesn't
* If the PR started with a good commit message, and it doesn't
need to be updated, the author can indicate that in a comment.
- Any contributor, preferably the author, can leave a comment
* Any contributor, preferably the author, can leave a comment
suggesting a commit message.
- If the author squashes and rebases the code in preparation for
* If the author squashes and rebases the code in preparation for
merge, they should also ensure the commit message(s) are updated
as well.
4. The PR branch must be up to date with the base branch (usually
@@ -214,9 +208,10 @@ This is a non-exhaustive list of recommended style guidelines. These are
not always strictly enforced and serve as a way to keep the codebase
coherent rather than a set of _thou shalt not_ commandments.
## Formatting
All code must conform to `clang-format` version 21,
All code must conform to `clang-format` version 18,
according to the settings in [`.clang-format`](./.clang-format),
unless the result would be unreasonably difficult to read or maintain.
To demarcate lines that should be left as-is, surround them with comments like
@@ -242,76 +237,23 @@ To download the patch file:
5. Commit and push.
You can install a pre-commit hook to automatically run `clang-format` before every commit:
```
pip3 install pre-commit
pre-commit install
```
## Clang-tidy
All code must pass `clang-tidy` checks according to the settings in [`.clang-tidy`](./.clang-tidy).
There is a Continuous Integration job that runs clang-tidy on pull requests. The CI will check:
- All changed C++ files (`.cpp`, `.h`, `.ipp`) when only code files are modified
- **All files in the repository** when the `.clang-tidy` configuration file is changed
This ensures that configuration changes don't introduce new warnings across the codebase.
### Installing clang-tidy
See the [environment setup guide](./docs/build/environment.md#clang-tidy) for platform-specific installation instructions.
### Running clang-tidy locally
Before running clang-tidy, you must build the project to generate required files (particularly protobuf headers). Refer to [`BUILD.md`](./BUILD.md) for build instructions.
#### Via pre-commit (recommended)
If you have already installed the pre-commit hooks (see above), you can run clang-tidy on your staged files using:
```
TIDY=1 pre-commit run clang-tidy
```
This runs clang-tidy locally with the same configuration/flags as CI, scoped to your staged C++ files. The `TIDY=1` environment variable is required to opt in — without it the hook is skipped.
You can also have clang-tidy run automatically on every `git commit` by setting `TIDY=1` in your shell environment:
```
export TIDY=1
```
With this set, the hook will run as part of `git commit` alongside the other pre-commit checks.
#### Manually
Then run clang-tidy on your local changes:
```
run-clang-tidy -p build -allow-no-checks src tests
```
This will check all source files in the `src`, `include` and `tests` directories using the compile commands from your `build` directory.
If you wish to automatically fix whatever clang-tidy finds _and_ is capable of fixing, add `-fix` to the above command:
```
run-clang-tidy -p build -quiet -fix -allow-no-checks src tests
```
## Contracts and instrumentation
We are using [Antithesis](https://antithesis.com/) for continuous fuzzing,
and keep a copy of [Antithesis C++ SDK](https://github.com/antithesishq/antithesis-sdk-cpp/)
in `external/antithesis-sdk`. One of the aims of fuzzing is to identify bugs
by finding external conditions which cause contracts violations inside `xrpld`.
by finding external conditions which cause contracts violations inside `rippled`.
The contracts are expressed as `XRPL_ASSERT` or `UNREACHABLE` (defined in
`include/xrpl/beast/utility/instrumentation.h`), which are effectively (outside
of Antithesis) wrappers for `assert(...)` with added name. The purpose of name
is to provide contracts with stable identity which does not rely on line numbers.
When `xrpld` is built with the Antithesis instrumentation enabled
When `rippled` is built with the Antithesis instrumentation enabled
(using `voidstar` CMake option) and ran on the Antithesis platform, the
contracts become
[test properties](https://antithesis.com/docs/using_antithesis/properties.html);
@@ -325,63 +267,60 @@ locations, where the reporting of contract violations on the Antithesis
platform is either not possible or not useful.
For this reason:
- The locations where `assert` or `assert(false)` contracts should continue to be used:
- `constexpr` functions
- unit tests i.e. files under `src/test`
- unit tests-related modules (files under `beast/test` and `beast/unit_test`)
- Outside of the listed locations, do not use `assert`; use `XRPL_ASSERT` instead,
* The locations where `assert` or `assert(false)` contracts should continue to be used:
* `constexpr` functions
* unit tests i.e. files under `src/test`
* unit tests-related modules (files under `beast/test` and `beast/unit_test`)
* Outside of the listed locations, do not use `assert`; use `XRPL_ASSERT` instead,
giving it unique name, with the short description of the contract.
- Outside of the listed locations, do not use `assert(false)`; use
* Outside of the listed locations, do not use `assert(false)`; use
`UNREACHABLE` instead, giving it unique name, with the description of the
condition being violated
- The contract name should start with a full name (including scope) of the
function, optionally a named lambda, followed by a colon `:` and a brief
* The contract name should start with a full name (including scope) of the
function, optionally a named lambda, followed by a colon ` : ` and a brief
(typically at most five words) description. `UNREACHABLE` contracts
can use slightly longer descriptions. If there are multiple overloads of the
function, use common sense to balance both brevity and unambiguity of the
function name. NOTE: the purpose of name is to provide stable means of
unique identification of every contract; for this reason try to avoid elements
which can change in some obvious refactors or when reinforcing the condition.
- Contract description typically (except for `UNREACHABLE`) should describe the
* Contract description typically (except for `UNREACHABLE`) should describe the
_expected_ condition, as in "I assert that _expected_ is true".
- Contract description for `UNREACHABLE` should describe the _unexpected_
* Contract description for `UNREACHABLE` should describe the _unexpected_
situation which caused the line to have been reached.
- Example good name for an
`UNREACHABLE` macro `"json::operator==(Value, Value) : invalid type"`; example
good name for an `XRPL_ASSERT` macro `"json::Value::asCString : valid type"`.
- Example **bad** name
* Example good name for an
`UNREACHABLE` macro `"Json::operator==(Value, Value) : invalid type"`; example
good name for an `XRPL_ASSERT` macro `"Json::Value::asCString : valid type"`.
* Example **bad** name
`"RFC1751::insert(char* s, int x, int start, int length) : length is greater than or equal zero"`
(missing namespace, unnecessary full function signature, description too verbose).
Good name: `"xrpl::RFC1751::insert : minimum length"`.
- In **few** well-justified cases a non-standard name can be used, in which case a
Good name: `"ripple::RFC1751::insert : minimum length"`.
* In **few** well-justified cases a non-standard name can be used, in which case a
comment should be placed to explain the rationale (example in `contract.cpp`)
- Do **not** rename a contract without a good reason (e.g. the name no longer
* Do **not** rename a contract without a good reason (e.g. the name no longer
reflects the location or the condition being checked)
- Do not use `std::unreachable`
- Do not put contracts where they can be violated by an external condition
* Do not use `std::unreachable`
* Do not put contracts where they can be violated by an external condition
(e.g. timing, data payload before mandatory validation etc.) as this creates
bogus bug reports (and causes crashes of Debug builds)
## Unit Tests
To execute all unit tests:
`xrpld --unittest --unittest-jobs=<number of cores>`
```rippled --unittest --unittest-jobs=<number of cores>```
(Note: Using multiple cores on a Mac M1 can cause spurious test failures. The
(Note: Using multiple cores on a Mac M1 can cause spurious test failures. The
cause is still under investigation. If you observe this problem, try specifying fewer jobs.)
To run a specific set of test suites:
```
xrpld --unittest TestSuiteName
rippled --unittest TestSuiteName
```
Note: In this example, all tests with prefix `TestSuiteName` will be run, so if
`TestSuiteName1` and `TestSuiteName2` both exist, then both tests will run.
Alternatively, if the unit test name finds an exact match, it will stop
doing partial matches, i.e. if a unit test with a title of `TestSuiteName`
`TestSuiteName1` and `TestSuiteName2` both exist, then both tests will run.
Alternatively, if the unit test name finds an exact match, it will stop
doing partial matches, i.e. if a unit test with a title of `TestSuiteName`
exists, then no other unit test will be executed, apart from `TestSuiteName`.
## Avoid
@@ -397,6 +336,7 @@ exists, then no other unit test will be executed, apart from `TestSuiteName`.
explanatory comments.
8. Importing new libraries unless there is a very good reason to do so.
## Seek to
9. Extend functionality of existing code rather than creating new code.
@@ -411,12 +351,14 @@ exists, then no other unit test will be executed, apart from `TestSuiteName`.
14. Provide as many comments as you feel that a competent programmer
would need to understand what your code does.
# Maintainers
Maintainers are ecosystem participants with elevated access to the repository.
They are able to push new code, make decisions on when a release should be
made, etc.
## Adding and removing
New maintainers can be proposed by two existing maintainers, subject to a vote
@@ -431,41 +373,47 @@ A minimum of 60% agreement and 50% participation are required.
The XRP Ledger Foundation will have the ability, for cause, to remove an
existing maintainer without a vote.
## Current Maintainers
Maintainers are users with maintain or admin access to the repo.
- [bthomee](https://github.com/bthomee) (Ripple)
- [intelliot](https://github.com/intelliot) (Ripple)
- [JoelKatz](https://github.com/JoelKatz) (Ripple)
- [legleux](https://github.com/legleux) (Ripple)
- [mankins](https://github.com/mankins) (XRP Ledger Foundation)
- [WietseWind](https://github.com/WietseWind) (XRPL Labs + XRP Ledger Foundation)
- [ximinez](https://github.com/ximinez) (Ripple)
* [bthomee](https://github.com/bthomee) (Ripple)
* [intelliot](https://github.com/intelliot) (Ripple)
* [JoelKatz](https://github.com/JoelKatz) (Ripple)
* [nixer89](https://github.com/nixer89) (XRP Ledger Foundation)
* [RichardAH](https://github.com/RichardAH) (XRP Ledger Foundation)
* [Silkjaer](https://github.com/Silkjaer) (XRP Ledger Foundation)
* [WietseWind](https://github.com/WietseWind) (XRPL Labs + XRP Ledger Foundation)
* [ximinez](https://github.com/ximinez) (Ripple)
## Current Code Reviewers
Code Reviewers are developers who have the ability to review, approve, and
in some cases merge source code changes.
- [a1q123456](https://github.com/a1q123456) (Ripple)
- [Bronek](https://github.com/Bronek) (Ripple)
- [bthomee](https://github.com/bthomee) (Ripple)
- [ckeshava](https://github.com/ckeshava) (Ripple)
- [dangell7](https://github.com/dangell7) (XRPL Labs)
- [godexsoft](https://github.com/godexsoft) (Ripple)
- [gregtatcam](https://github.com/gregtatcam) (Ripple)
- [kuznetsss](https://github.com/kuznetsss) (Ripple)
- [lmaisons](https://github.com/lmaisons) (Ripple)
- [mathbunnyru](https://github.com/mathbunnyru) (Ripple)
- [mvadari](https://github.com/mvadari) (Ripple)
- [oleks-rip](https://github.com/oleks-rip) (Ripple)
- [PeterChen13579](https://github.com/PeterChen13579) (Ripple)
- [pwang200](https://github.com/pwang200) (Ripple)
- [q73zhao](https://github.com/q73zhao) (Ripple)
- [shawnxie999](https://github.com/shawnxie999) (Ripple)
- [Tapanito](https://github.com/Tapanito) (Ripple)
- [ximinez](https://github.com/ximinez) (Ripple)
* [HowardHinnant](https://github.com/HowardHinnant) (Ripple)
* [scottschurr](https://github.com/scottschurr) (Ripple)
* [seelabs](https://github.com/seelabs) (Ripple)
* [Ed Hennis](https://github.com/ximinez) (Ripple)
* [mvadari](https://github.com/mvadari) (Ripple)
* [thejohnfreeman](https://github.com/thejohnfreeman) (Ripple)
* [Bronek](https://github.com/Bronek) (Ripple)
* [manojsdoshi](https://github.com/manojsdoshi) (Ripple)
* [godexsoft](https://github.com/godexsoft) (Ripple)
* [mDuo13](https://github.com/mDuo13) (Ripple)
* [ckniffen](https://github.com/ckniffen) (Ripple)
* [arihantkothari](https://github.com/arihantkothari) (Ripple)
* [pwang200](https://github.com/pwang200) (Ripple)
* [sophiax851](https://github.com/sophiax851) (Ripple)
* [shawnxie999](https://github.com/shawnxie999) (Ripple)
* [gregtatcam](https://github.com/gregtatcam) (Ripple)
* [mtrippled](https://github.com/mtrippled) (Ripple)
* [ckeshava](https://github.com/ckeshava) (Ripple)
* [nbougalis](https://github.com/nbougalis) None
* [RichardAH](https://github.com/RichardAH) (XRPL Labs + XRP Ledger Foundation)
* [dangell7](https://github.com/dangell7) (XRPL Labs)
Developers not on this list are able and encouraged to submit feedback
on pending code changes (open pull requests).
@@ -475,7 +423,6 @@ on pending code changes (open pull requests).
These instructions assume you have your git upstream remotes configured
to avoid accidental pushes to the main repo, and a remote group
specifying both of them. e.g.
```
$ git remote -v | grep upstream
upstream https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled.git (fetch)
@@ -490,7 +437,6 @@ upstream upstream-push
You can use the [setup-upstreams] script to set this up.
It also assumes you have a default gpg signing key set up in git. e.g.
```
$ git config user.signingkey
968479A1AFF927E37D1A566BB5690EEEBB952194
@@ -515,8 +461,8 @@ the suggested commit message, or modify it as needed.
#### Slightly more complicated pull requests
Some pull requests need to be pushed to `develop` as more than one
commit. A PR author may _request_ to merge as separate commits. They
must _justify_ why separate commits are needed, and _specify_ how they
commit. A PR author may *request* to merge as separate commits. They
must *justify* why separate commits are needed, and *specify* how they
would like the commits to be merged. If you disagree with the author,
discuss it with them directly.
@@ -525,22 +471,20 @@ fast forward only merge (`--ff-only`) on the command line and push to
`develop`.
Some examples of when separate commits are worthwhile are:
1. PRs where source files are reorganized in multiple steps.
2. PRs where the commits are mostly independent and _could_ be separate
2. PRs where the commits are mostly independent and *could* be separate
PRs, but are pulled together into one PR under a commit theme or
issue.
3. PRs that are complicated enough that `git bisect` would not be much
help if it determined this PR introduced a problem.
Either way, check that:
- The commits are based on the current tip of `develop`.
- The commits are clean: No merge commits (except when reverse
* The commits are based on the current tip of `develop`.
* The commits are clean: No merge commits (except when reverse
merging), no "[FOLD]" or "fixup!" messages.
- All commits are signed. If the commits are not signed by the author, use
* All commits are signed. If the commits are not signed by the author, use
`git commit --amend -S` to sign them yourself.
- At least one (but preferably all) of the commits has the PR number
* At least one (but preferably all) of the commits has the PR number
in the commit message.
The "Create a merge commit" and "Rebase and merge" options should be
@@ -553,18 +497,18 @@ All releases, including release candidates and betas, are handled
differently from typical PRs. Most importantly, never use
the Github UI to merge a release.
Xrpld uses a linear workflow model that can be summarized as:
Rippled uses a linear workflow model that can be summarized as:
1. In between releases, developers work against the `develop` branch.
2. Periodically, a maintainer will build and tag a beta version from
`develop`, which is pushed to `release`.
- Betas are usually released every two to three weeks, though that
* Betas are usually released every two to three weeks, though that
schedule can vary depending on progress, availability, and other
factors.
3. When the changes in `develop` are considered stable and mature enough
to be ready to release, a release candidate (RC) is built and tagged
from `develop`, and merged to `release`.
- Further development for that release (primarily fixes) then
* Further development for that release (primarily fixes) then
continues against `release`, while other development continues on
`develop`. Effectively, `release` is forked from `develop`. Changes
to `release` must be reverse merged to `develop`.
@@ -599,21 +543,20 @@ Xrpld uses a linear workflow model that can be summarized as:
the version number, etc.
The workflow may look something like:
```
git fetch --multiple upstreams user1 user2 user3 [...]
git checkout -B release-next --no-track upstream/develop
# Only do an ff-only merge if pr-branch1 is either already
# Only do an ff-only merge if prbranch1 is either already
# squashed, or needs to be merged with separate commits,
# and has no merge commits.
# Use -S on the ff-only merge if pr-branch1 isn't signed.
git merge [-S] --ff-only user1/pr-branch1
# Use -S on the ff-only merge if prbranch1 isn't signed.
git merge [-S] --ff-only user1/prbranch1
git merge --squash user2/pr-branch2
git merge --squash user2/prbranch2
git commit -S # Use the commit message provided on the PR
git merge --squash user3/pr-branch3
git merge --squash user3/prbranch3
git commit -S # Use the commit message provided on the PR
[...]
@@ -638,9 +581,8 @@ This includes, betas, and the first release candidate (RC).
1. If you didn't create one [preparing the `develop`
branch](#preparing-the-develop-branch), Ensure there is no old
`release-next` branch hanging around. Then make a `release-next`
`release-next` branch hanging around. Then make a `release-next`
branch that only changes the version number. e.g.
```
git fetch upstreams
@@ -661,30 +603,25 @@ git push upstream-push
git fetch upstreams
git branch --set-upstream-to=upstream/release-next
```
You can also use the [update-version] script. 2. Create a Pull Request for `release-next` with **`develop`** as
the base branch.
1. Use the title "[TRIVIAL] Set version to X.X.X-bX".
2. Instead of the default description template, use the following:
You can also use the [update-version] script.
2. Create a Pull Request for `release-next` with **`develop`** as
the base branch.
1. Use the title "[TRIVIAL] Set version to X.X.X-bX".
2. Instead of the default description template, use the following:
```
## High Level Overview of Change
This PR only changes the version number. It will be merged as
soon as Github CI actions successfully complete.
```
3. Wait for CI to successfully complete, and get someone to approve
the PR. (It is safe to ignore known CI issues.)
4. Push the updated `develop` branch using your `release-next`
branch. **Do not use the Github UI. It's important to preserve
commit IDs.**
```
git push upstream-push release-next:develop
```
5. In the unlikely event that the push fails because someone has merged
something else in the meantime, rebase your branch onto the updated
`develop` branch, push again, and go back to step 3.
@@ -693,25 +630,22 @@ git push upstream-push release-next:develop
7. Once this is done, forward progress on `develop` can continue
(other PRs may be merged).
8. Now create a Pull Request for `release-next` with **`release`** as
the base branch. Instead of the default template, reuse and update
the base branch. Instead of the default template, reuse and update
the message from the previous release. Include the following verbiage
somewhere in the description:
```
The base branch is `release`. [All releases (including
betas)](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/blob/develop/CONTRIBUTING.md#before-you-start)
go in `release`. This PR branch will be pushed directly to `release` (not
squashed or rebased, and not using the GitHub UI).
```
7. Sign-offs for the three platforms (Linux, Mac, Windows) usually occur
offline, but at least one approval will be needed on the PR.
- If issues are discovered during testing, simply abandon the
release. It's easy to start a new release, it should be easy to
* If issues are discovered during testing, simply abandon the
release. It's easy to start a new release, it should be easy to
abandon one. **DO NOT REUSE THE VERSION NUMBER.** e.g. If you
abandon 2.4.0-b1, the next attempt will be 2.4.0-b2.
8. Once everything is ready to go, push to `release`.
```
git fetch upstreams
@@ -732,28 +666,23 @@ git log -1 --oneline
# Other branches, including some from upstream-push, may also be
# present.
```
9. Tag the release, too.
```
git tag <version number>
git push upstream-push <version number>
```
10. Delete the `release-next` branch on the repo. Use the Github UI or:
```
git push --delete upstream-push release-next
```
11. Finally [create a new release on
Github](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/releases).
#### Release candidates after the first
Once the first release candidate is [merged into
release](#making-the-release), then `release` and `develop` _are allowed
to diverge_.
release](#making-the-release), then `release` and `develop` *are allowed
to diverge*.
If a bug or issue is discovered in a version that has a release
candidate being tested, any fix and new version will need to be applied
@@ -761,7 +690,7 @@ against `release`, then reverse-merged to `develop`. This helps keep git
history as linear as possible.
A `release-next` branch will be created from `release`, and any further
work for that release must be based on `release-next`. Specifically,
work for that release must be based on `release-next`. Specifically,
PRs must use `release-next` as the base, and those PRs will be merged
directly to `release-next` when approved. Changes should be restricted
to bug fixes, but other changes may be necessary from time to time.
@@ -784,21 +713,17 @@ Once the RC is merged and tagged, it needs to be reverse merged into
1. Create a branch, based on `upstream/develop`.
The branch name is not important, but could include "mergeNNNrcN".
E.g. For release A.B.C-rcD, use `mergeABCrcD`.
```
git fetch upstreams
git checkout --no-track -b mergeABCrcD upstream/develop
```
2. Merge `release` into your branch.
```
# I like the "--edit --log --verbose" parameters, but they are
# not required.
git merge upstream/release
```
3. `BuildInfo.cpp` will have a conflict with the version number.
Resolve it with the version from `develop` - the higher version.
4. Push your branch to your repo (or `upstream` if you have permission),
@@ -806,27 +731,22 @@ git merge upstream/release
simply indicate that this is a merge of the RC. The "Context" should
summarize the changes from the RC. Include the following text
prominently:
```
This PR must be merged manually using a push. Do not use the Github UI.
```
5. Depending on the complexity of the changes, and/or merge conflicts,
the PR may need a thorough review, or just a sign-off that the
merge was done correctly.
6. If `develop` is updated before this PR is merged, do not merge
`develop` back into your branch. Instead rebase preserving merges,
or do the merge again. (See also the `rerere` git config setting.)
```
git rebase --rebase-merges upstream/develop
# OR
git reset --hard upstream/develop
git merge upstream/release
```
7. When the PR is ready, push it to `develop`.
```
git fetch upstreams
@@ -837,9 +757,9 @@ git push upstream-push mergeABCrcD:develop
git fetch upstreams
```
Development on `develop` can proceed as normal.
#### Final releases
A final release is any release that is not a beta or RC, such as 2.2.0.
@@ -853,7 +773,7 @@ internally as if they were RCs (at minimum, ensuring unit tests pass,
and the app starts, syncs, and stops cleanly across all three
platforms.)
_If in doubt, make an RC first._
*If in doubt, make an RC first.*
The process for building a final release is very similar to [the process
for building a beta](#making-the-release), except the code will be
@@ -865,23 +785,20 @@ moving from `release` to `master` instead of from `develop` to
number. As above, or using the
[update-version] script.
2. Create a Pull Request for `master-next` with **`master`** as
the base branch. Instead of the default template, reuse and update
the base branch. Instead of the default template, reuse and update
the message from the previous final release. Include the following verbiage
somewhere in the description:
```
The base branch is `master`. This PR branch will be pushed directly to
`release` and `master` (not squashed or rebased, and not using the
GitHub UI).
```
7. Sign-offs for the three platforms (Linux, Mac, Windows) usually occur
offline, but at least one approval will be needed on the PR.
- If issues are discovered during testing, close the PR, delete
* If issues are discovered during testing, close the PR, delete
`master-next`, and move development back to `release`, [issuing
more RCs as necessary](#release-candidates-after-the-first)
8. Once everything is ready to go, push to `release` and `master`.
```
git fetch upstreams
@@ -904,29 +821,23 @@ git log -1 --oneline
# Other branches, including some from upstream-push, may also be
# present.
```
9. Tag the release, too.
```
git tag <version number>
git push upstream-push <version number>
```
10. Delete the `master-next` branch on the repo. Use the Github UI or:
```
git push --delete upstream-push master-next
```
11. [Create a new release on
Github](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/releases). Be sure that
"Set as the latest release" is checked.
12. Open a PR to update the [API-CHANGELOG](API-CHANGELOG.md) and `API-VERSION-[n].md` with the changes for this release (if any are missing).
13. Finally, [reverse merge the release into `develop`](#follow-up-reverse-merge).
12. Finally [reverse merge the release into `develop`](#follow-up-reverse-merge).
#### Special cases: point releases, hotfixes, etc.
On occasion, a bug or issue is discovered in a version that already
On occassion, a bug or issue is discovered in a version that already
had a final release. Most of the time, development will have started
on the next version, and will usually have changes in `develop`
and often in `release`.
@@ -945,13 +856,11 @@ any branch. When it's ready to merge, jump to step 3 using your branch
instead of `master-next`.
1. Create a `master-next` branch from `master`.
```
git checkout --no-track -b master-next upstream/master
git push upstream-push
git fetch upstreams
```
2. Open any PRs for the pending hotfix using `master-next` as the base,
so they can be merged directly in to it. Unlike `develop`, though,
`master-next` can be thrown away and recreated if necessary.
@@ -959,22 +868,19 @@ git fetch upstreams
steps as above, or use the
[update-version] script.
4. Create a Pull Request for `master-next` with **`master`** as
the base branch. Instead of the default template, reuse and update
the base branch. Instead of the default template, reuse and update
the message from the previous final release. Include the following verbiage
somewhere in the description:
```
The base branch is `master`. This PR branch will be pushed directly to
`master` (not squashed or rebased, and not using the GitHub UI).
```
7. Sign-offs for the three platforms (Linux, Mac, Windows) usually occur
offline, but at least one approval will be needed on the PR.
- If issues are discovered during testing, update `master-next` as
* If issues are discovered during testing, update `master-next` as
needed, but ensure that the changes are properly squashed, and the
version setting commit remains last
8. Once everything is ready to go, push to `master` **only**.
```
git fetch upstreams
@@ -995,20 +901,15 @@ git log -1 --oneline
# Other branches, including some from upstream-push, may also be
# present.
```
9. Tag the release, too.
```
git tag <version number>
git push upstream-push <version number>
```
9. Delete the `master-next` branch on the repo.
```
git push --delete upstream-push master-next
```
10. [Create a new release on
Github](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/releases). Be sure that
"Set as the latest release" is checked.
@@ -1020,21 +921,17 @@ Once the hotfix is released, it needs to be reverse merged into
1. Create a branch in your own repo, based on `upstream/develop`.
The branch name is not important, but could include "mergeNNN".
E.g. For release 2.2.3, use `merge223`.
```
git fetch upstreams
git checkout --no-track -b merge223 upstream/develop
```
2. Merge master into your branch.
```
# I like the "--edit --log --verbose" parameters, but they are
# not required.
git merge upstream/master
```
3. `BuildInfo.cpp` will have a conflict with the version number.
Resolve it with the version from `develop` - the higher version.
4. Push your branch to your repo, and open a normal PR against
@@ -1042,27 +939,22 @@ git merge upstream/master
is a merge of the hotfix version. The "Context" should summarize
the changes from the hotfix. Include the following text
prominently:
```
This PR must be merged manually using a --ff-only merge. Do not use the Github UI.
```
5. Depending on the complexity of the hotfix, and/or merge conflicts,
the PR may need a thorough review, or just a sign-off that the
merge was done correctly.
6. If `develop` is updated before this PR is merged, do not merge
`develop` back into your branch. Instead rebase preserving merges,
or do the merge again. (See also the `rerere` git config setting.)
```
git rebase --rebase-merges upstream/develop
# OR
git reset --hard upstream/develop
git merge upstream/master
```
7. When the PR is ready, push it to `develop`.
```
git fetch upstreams
@@ -1071,7 +963,6 @@ git log --show-signature "upstream/develop..HEAD"
git push upstream-push HEAD:develop
```
Development on `develop` can proceed as normal. It is recommended to
create a beta (or RC) immediately to ensure that everything worked as
expected.
@@ -1086,13 +977,12 @@ a significant fraction of users, which would necessitate a hotfix / point
release to that version as well as any later versions.
This scenario would follow the same basic procedure as above,
except that _none_ of `develop`, `release`, or `master`
except that *none* of `develop`, `release`, or `master`
would be touched during the release process.
In this example, consider if version 2.1.1 needed to be patched.
1. Create two branches in the main (`upstream`) repo.
```
git fetch upstreams
@@ -1106,7 +996,6 @@ git push upstream-push
git fetch upstreams
```
2. Work continues as above, except using `master-2.1.2`as
the base branch for any merging, packaging, etc.
3. After the release is tagged and packages are built, you could
@@ -1125,7 +1014,7 @@ git fetch upstreams
[contrib]: https://docs.github.com/en/get-started/quickstart/contributing-to-projects
[squash]: https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/incorporating-changes-from-a-pull-request/about-pull-request-merges#squash-and-merge-your-commits
[forking]: https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/fork
[xrpld]: https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled
[rippled]: https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled
[signing]: https://docs.github.com/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/about-commit-signature-verification
[setup-upstreams]: ./bin/git/setup-upstreams.sh
[squash-branches]: ./bin/git/squash-branches.sh

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
ISC License
ISC License
Copyright (c) 2011, Arthur Britto, David Schwartz, Jed McCaleb, Vinnie Falco, Bob Way, Eric Lombrozo, Nikolaos D. Bougalis, Howard Hinnant.
Copyright (c) 2012-present, the XRP Ledger developers.
Copyright (c) 2012-2020, the XRP Ledger developers.
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
@@ -14,3 +14,4 @@ ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.

View File

@@ -1,574 +0,0 @@
# Distributed Tracing Fundamentals
> **Parent Document**: [OpenTelemetryPlan.md](./OpenTelemetryPlan.md)
> **Next**: [Architecture Analysis](./01-architecture-analysis.md)
---
## What is Distributed Tracing?
Distributed tracing is a method for tracking data objects as they flow through distributed systems. In a network like XRP Ledger, a single transaction touches multiple independent nodes—each with no shared memory or logging. Distributed tracing connects these dots.
**Without tracing:** You see isolated logs on each node with no way to correlate them.
**With tracing:** You see the complete journey of a transaction or an event across all nodes it touched.
---
## Actors and Actions at a Glance
### Actors
| Who (Plain English) | Technical Term |
| ---------------------------------------------- | --------------- |
| A single unit of work being tracked | Span |
| The complete journey of a request | Trace |
| Data that links spans across services | Trace Context |
| Code that creates spans and propagates context | Instrumentation |
| Service that receives and processes traces | Collector |
| Storage and visualization system | Backend (Tempo) |
| Decision logic for which traces to keep | Sampler |
### Actions
| What Happens (Plain English) | Technical Term |
| --------------------------------------- | ----------------------- |
| Start tracking a new operation | Create a Span |
| Connect a child operation to its parent | Set `parent_span_id` |
| Group all related operations together | Share a `trace_id` |
| Pass tracking data between services | Context Propagation |
| Decide whether to record a trace | Sampling (Head or Tail) |
| Send completed traces to storage | Export (OTLP) |
---
## Core Concepts
### 1. Trace
A **trace** represents the entire journey of a request through the system. It has a unique `trace_id` that stays constant across all nodes.
```
Trace ID: abc123
├── Node A: received transaction
├── Node B: relayed transaction
├── Node C: included in consensus
└── Node D: applied to ledger
```
### 2. Span
A **span** represents a single unit of work within a trace. Each span has:
| Attribute | Description | Example |
| ---------------- | -------------------------------- | -------------------------- |
| `trace_id` | Identifies the trace | `event123` |
| `span_id` | Unique identifier | `span456` |
| `parent_span_id` | Parent span (if any) | `p_span123` |
| `name` | Operation name | `rpc.submit` |
| `start_time` | When work began (local time) | `2024-01-15T10:30:00Z` |
| `end_time` | When work completed (local time) | `2024-01-15T10:30:00.050Z` |
| `attributes` | Key-value metadata | `tx.hash=ABC...` |
| `status` | OK, ERROR MSG | `OK` |
### 3. Trace Context
**Trace context** is the data that propagates between services to link spans together. It contains:
- `trace_id` - The trace this span belongs to
- `span_id` - The current span (becomes parent for child spans)
- `trace_flags` - Sampling decisions
---
## How Spans Form a Trace
Spans have parent-child relationships forming a tree structure:
```mermaid
flowchart TB
subgraph trace["Trace: abc123"]
A["tx.submit<br/>span_id: 001<br/>50ms"] --> B["tx.validate<br/>span_id: 002<br/>5ms"]
A --> C["tx.relay<br/>span_id: 003<br/>10ms"]
A --> D["tx.apply<br/>span_id: 004<br/>30ms"]
D --> E["ledger.update<br/>span_id: 005<br/>20ms"]
end
style A fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#ffffff
style B fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#ffffff
style C fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#ffffff
style D fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#ffffff
style E fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#ffffff
```
**Reading the diagram:**
- **tx.submit (blue, root)**: The top-level span representing the entire transaction submission; all other spans are its descendants.
- **tx.validate, tx.relay, tx.apply (green)**: Direct children of tx.submit, representing the three main stages -- validation, relay to peers, and application to the ledger.
- **ledger.update (red)**: A grandchild span nested under tx.apply, representing the actual ledger state mutation triggered by applying the transaction.
- **Arrows (parent to child)**: Each arrow indicates a parent-child span relationship where the parent's completion depends on the child finishing.
The same trace visualized as a **timeline (Gantt chart)**:
```
Time → 0ms 10ms 20ms 30ms 40ms 50ms
├───────────────────────────────────────────┤
tx.submit│▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓│
├─────┤
tx.valid │▓▓▓▓▓│
│ ├──────────┤
tx.relay │ │▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓│
│ ├────────────────────────────┤
tx.apply │ │▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓│
│ ├──────────────────┤
ledger │ │▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓│
```
---
## Span Relationships
Spans don't always form simple parent-child trees. Distributed tracing defines several relationship types to capture different causal patterns:
### 1. Parent-Child (ChildOf)
The default relationship. The parent span **depends on** or **contains** the child span. The child runs within the scope of the parent.
```
tx.submit (parent)
├── tx.validate (child) ← parent waits for this
├── tx.relay (child) ← parent waits for this
└── tx.apply (child) ← parent waits for this
```
**When to use:** Synchronous calls, nested operations, any case where the parent's completion depends on the child.
### 2. Follows-From
A causal relationship where the first span **triggers** the second, but does **not wait** for it. The originator fires and moves on.
```
Time →
tx.receive [=======]
↓ triggers (follows-from)
tx.relay [===========] ← runs independently
```
**When to use:** Asynchronous jobs, queued work, fire-and-forget patterns. For example, a node receives a transaction and queues it for relay — the relay span _follows from_ the receive span but the receiver doesn't wait for relaying to complete.
> **OpenTracing** defined `FollowsFrom` as a first-class reference type alongside `ChildOf`.
> **OpenTelemetry** represents this using **Span Links** with descriptive attributes instead (see below).
### 3. Span Links (Cross-Trace and Non-Hierarchical)
Links connect spans that are **causally related but not in a parent-child hierarchy**. Unlike parent-child, links can cross trace boundaries.
```
Trace A Trace B
────── ──────
batch.schedule batch.execute
├─ item.enqueue (span X) ┌──► process.item
├─ item.enqueue (span Y) ───┤ (links to X, Y, Z)
├─ item.enqueue (span Z) └──►
```
**Use cases:**
| Pattern | Description |
| -------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Batch processing** | A batch span links back to all individual spans that contributed to it |
| **Fan-in** | An aggregation span links to the multiple producer spans it merges |
| **Fan-out** | Multiple downstream spans link back to the single span that triggered them |
| **Async handoff** | A deferred job links back to the request that queued it (follows-from) |
| **Cross-trace** | Correlating spans across independent traces (e.g., retries, related events) |
**Link structure:** Each link carries the target span's context plus optional attributes:
```
Link {
trace_id: <target trace>
span_id: <target span>
attributes: { "link.description": "triggered by batch scheduler" }
}
```
### Relationship Summary
```mermaid
flowchart LR
subgraph parent_child["Parent-Child"]
direction TB
P["Parent"] --> C["Child"]
end
subgraph follows_from["Follows-From"]
direction TB
A["Span A"] -.->|triggers| B["Span B"]
end
subgraph links["Span Links"]
direction TB
X["Span X\n(Trace 1)"] -.-|link| Y["Span Y\n(Trace 2)"]
end
parent_child ~~~ follows_from ~~~ links
style P fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#ffffff
style C fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#ffffff
style A fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#ffffff
style B fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#ffffff
style X fill:#4a148c,stroke:#38006b,color:#ffffff
style Y fill:#4a148c,stroke:#38006b,color:#ffffff
```
| Relationship | Same Trace? | Dependency? | OTel Mechanism |
| ---------------- | ----------- | -------------------------- | ----------------- |
| **Parent-Child** | Yes | Parent depends on child | `parent_span_id` |
| **Follows-From** | Usually | Causal but no dependency | Link + attributes |
| **Span Link** | Either | Correlation, no dependency | Link + attributes |
---
## Trace ID Generation
A `trace_id` is a 128-bit (16-byte) identifier that groups all spans belonging to one logical operation. How it's generated determines how easily you can find and correlate traces later.
### General Approaches
#### 1. Random (W3C Default)
Generate a random 128-bit ID when a trace starts. Standard approach for most services.
```
trace_id = random_128_bits()
```
| Pros | Cons |
| --------------------------- | --------------------------------------------- |
| Simple, standard | No natural correlation to domain events |
| Guaranteed unique per trace | If propagation is lost, trace is broken |
| Works with all OTel tooling | "Find trace for TX abc" requires index lookup |
#### 2. Deterministic (Derived from Domain Data)
Compute the trace_id from a hash of a natural identifier. Every node independently derives the **same** trace_id for the same event.
```
trace_id = SHA-256(domain_identifier)[0:16] // truncate to 128 bits
```
| Pros | Cons |
| --------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- |
| Propagation-resilient — same ID computed everywhere | Same event processed twice (retry) shares trace_id |
| Natural search — domain ID maps directly to trace | Non-standard (tooling assumes random) |
| No coordination needed between nodes | 256→128 bit truncation (collision risk negligible at ~2⁶⁴) |
#### 3. Hybrid (Deterministic Prefix + Random Suffix)
First 8 bytes derived from domain data, last 8 bytes random.
```
trace_id = SHA-256(domain_identifier)[0:8] || random_64_bits()
```
| Pros | Cons |
| ------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| Prefix search: "find all traces for TX abc" | Must propagate to maintain full trace_id |
| Unique per processing instance | More complex generation logic |
| Retries get distinct trace_ids | Partial correlation only (prefix match) |
### XRPL Workflow Analysis
XRPL has a unique advantage: its core workflows produce **globally unique 256-bit hashes** that are known on every node. This makes deterministic trace_id generation practical in ways most systems can't achieve.
#### Natural Identifiers by Workflow
| Workflow | Natural Identifier | Size | Known at Start? | Same on All Nodes? |
| ------------------- | --------------------------------- | ---------- | ----------------------------- | -------------------------------- |
| **Transaction** | Transaction hash (`tid_`) | 256-bit | Yes — computed before signing | Yes — hash of canonical tx data |
| **Consensus round** | Previous ledger hash + ledger seq | 256+32 bit | Yes — known when round opens | Yes — all validators agree |
| **Validation** | Ledger hash being validated | 256-bit | Yes — from consensus result | Yes — same closed ledger |
| **Ledger catch-up** | Target ledger hash | 256-bit | Yes — we know what to fetch | Yes — identifies ledger globally |
#### Where These Identifiers Live in Code
```
Transaction: STTx::getTransactionID() → uint256 tid_
TMTransaction::rawTransaction → recompute hash from bytes
Consensus: ConsensusProposal::prevLedger_ → uint256 (previous ledger hash)
ConsensusProposal::position_ → uint256 (TxSet hash)
LedgerHeader::seq → uint32_t (ledger sequence)
Validation: STValidation::getLedgerHash() → uint256
STValidation::getNodeID() → NodeID (160-bit)
Ledger fetch: InboundLedger constructor → uint256 hash, uint32_t seq
TMGetLedger::ledgerHash → bytes (uint256)
```
### Recommended Strategy: Workflow-Scoped Deterministic
Each workflow type derives its trace_id from its natural domain identifier:
```
Transaction trace: trace_id = SHA-256("tx" || tx_hash)[0:16]
Consensus trace: trace_id = SHA-256("cons" || prev_ledger_hash || ledger_seq)[0:16]
Ledger catch-up: trace_id = SHA-256("fetch" || target_ledger_hash)[0:16]
```
The string prefix (`"tx"`, `"cons"`, `"fetch"`) prevents collisions between workflows that might share underlying hashes.
**Why this works for XRPL:**
1. **Propagation-resilient** — Even if a P2P message drops trace context, every node independently computes the same trace_id from the same tx_hash or ledger_hash. Spans still correlate.
2. **Zero-cost search** — "Show me the trace for transaction ABC" becomes a direct lookup: compute `SHA-256("tx" || ABC)[0:16]` and query. No secondary index needed.
3. **Cross-workflow linking via Span Links** — A consensus trace links to individual transaction traces. A validation span links to the consensus trace. This connects the full picture without forcing everything into one giant trace.
### Cross-Workflow Correlation
Each workflow gets its own trace. Span Links tie them together:
```mermaid
flowchart TB
subgraph tx_trace["Transaction Trace"]
direction LR
Tn["trace_id = f(tx_hash)"]:::note --> T1["tx.receive"] --> T2["tx.validate"] --> T3["tx.relay"]
end
subgraph cons_trace["Consensus Trace"]
direction LR
Cn["trace_id = f(prev_ledger, seq)"]:::note --> C1["cons.open"] --> C2["cons.propose"] --> C3["cons.accept"]
end
subgraph val_trace["Validation"]
direction LR
Vn["spans within consensus trace"]:::note --> V1["val.create"] --> V2["val.broadcast"]
end
subgraph fetch_trace["Catch-Up Trace"]
direction LR
Fn["trace_id = f(ledger_hash)"]:::note --> F1["fetch.request"] --> F2["fetch.receive"] --> F3["fetch.apply"]
end
C1 -.-|"span link\n(tx traces)"| T3
C3 --> V1
F1 -.-|"span link\n(target ledger)"| C3
classDef note fill:none,stroke:#888,stroke-dasharray:5 5,color:#333,font-style:italic
style T1 fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#ffffff
style T2 fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#ffffff
style T3 fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#ffffff
style C1 fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#ffffff
style C2 fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#ffffff
style C3 fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#ffffff
style V1 fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#ffffff
style V2 fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#ffffff
style F1 fill:#4a148c,stroke:#38006b,color:#ffffff
style F2 fill:#4a148c,stroke:#38006b,color:#ffffff
style F3 fill:#4a148c,stroke:#38006b,color:#ffffff
```
**Reading the diagram:**
- **Transaction Trace (blue)**: An independent trace whose `trace_id` is deterministically derived from the transaction hash. Contains receive, validate, and relay spans.
- **Consensus Trace (green)**: An independent trace whose `trace_id` is derived from the previous ledger hash and sequence number. Covers the open, propose, and accept phases.
- **Validation (red)**: Validation spans live within the consensus trace (not a separate trace). They are created after the accept phase completes.
- **Catch-Up Trace (purple)**: An independent trace for ledger acquisition, derived from the target ledger hash. Used when a node is behind and fetching missing ledgers.
- **Dotted arrows (span links)**: Cross-trace correlations. Consensus links to transaction traces it included; catch-up links to the consensus trace that produced the target ledger.
- **Solid arrow (C3 to V1)**: A parent-child relationship -- validation spans are direct children of the consensus accept span within the same trace.
**How a query flows:**
```
"Why was TX abc slow?"
1. Compute trace_id = SHA-256("tx" || abc)[0:16]
2. Find transaction trace → see it was included in consensus round N
3. Follow span link → consensus trace for round N
4. See which phase was slow (propose? accept?)
5. If a node was catching up, follow link → catch-up trace
```
### Trade-offs to Consider
| Concern | Mitigation |
| ----------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Retries get same trace_id** | Add `attempt` attribute to root span; spans have unique span_ids and timestamps |
| **256→128 bit truncation** | Birthday-bound collision at ~2⁶⁴ operations — negligible for XRPL's throughput |
| **Non-standard generation** | OTel spec allows any 16-byte non-zero value; tooling works on the hex string |
| **Hash computation cost** | SHA-256 is ~0.3μs per call; XRPL already computes these hashes for other purposes |
| **Late-binding identifiers** | Ledger hash isn't known until after consensus — validation spans use ledger_seq as fallback, then link to the consensus trace |
---
## Distributed Traces Across Nodes
In distributed systems like xrpld, traces span **multiple independent nodes**. The trace context must be propagated in network messages:
```mermaid
sequenceDiagram
participant Client
participant NodeA as Node A
participant NodeB as Node B
participant NodeC as Node C
Client->>NodeA: Submit TX<br/>(no trace context)
Note over NodeA: Creates new trace<br/>trace_id: abc123<br/>span: tx.receive
NodeA->>NodeB: Relay TX<br/>(trace_id: abc123, parent: 001)
Note over NodeB: Creates child span<br/>span: tx.relay<br/>parent_span_id: 001
NodeA->>NodeC: Relay TX<br/>(trace_id: abc123, parent: 001)
Note over NodeC: Creates child span<br/>span: tx.relay<br/>parent_span_id: 001
Note over NodeA,NodeC: All spans share trace_id: abc123<br/>enabling correlation across nodes
```
**Reading the diagram:**
- **Client**: The external entity that submits a transaction. It does not carry trace context -- the trace originates at the first node.
- **Node A**: The entry point that creates a new trace (trace_id: abc123) and the root span `tx.receive`. It relays the transaction to peers with trace context attached.
- **Node B and Node C**: Peer nodes that receive the relayed transaction along with the propagated trace context. Each creates a child span under Node A's span, preserving the same `trace_id`.
- **Arrows with trace context**: The relay messages carry `trace_id` and `parent_span_id`, allowing each downstream node to link its spans back to the originating span on Node A.
---
## Context Propagation
For traces to work across nodes, **trace context must be propagated** in messages.
### What's in the Context (~26 bytes)
| Field | Size | Description |
| ------------- | -------- | ------------------------------------------------------- |
| `trace_id` | 16 bytes | Identifies the entire trace (constant across all nodes) |
| `span_id` | 8 bytes | The sender's current span (becomes parent on receiver) |
| `trace_flags` | 1 byte | Sampling decision (bit 0 = sampled; bits 1-7 reserved) |
| `trace_state` | variable | Optional vendor-specific data (typically omitted) |
### How span_id Changes at Each Hop
Only **one** `span_id` travels in the context - the sender's current span. Each node:
1. Extracts the received `span_id` and uses it as the `parent_span_id`
2. Creates a **new** `span_id` for its own span
3. Sends its own `span_id` as the parent when forwarding
```
Node A Node B Node C
────── ────── ──────
Span AAA Span BBB Span CCC
│ │ │
▼ ▼ ▼
Context out: Context out: Context out:
├─ trace_id: abc123 ├─ trace_id: abc123 ├─ trace_id: abc123
├─ span_id: AAA ──────────► ├─ span_id: BBB ──────────► ├─ span_id: CCC ──────►
└─ flags: 01 └─ flags: 01 └─ flags: 01
│ │
parent = AAA parent = BBB
```
The `trace_id` stays constant, but `span_id` **changes at every hop** to maintain the parent-child chain.
### Propagation Formats
There are two patterns:
### HTTP/RPC Headers (W3C Trace Context)
```
traceparent: 00-4bf92f3577b34da6a3ce929d0e0e4736-00f067aa0ba902b7-01
│ │ │ │
│ │ │ └── Flags (sampled)
│ │ └── Parent span ID (16 hex)
│ └── Trace ID (32 hex)
└── Version
```
### Protocol Buffers (xrpld P2P messages)
```protobuf
message TMTransaction {
bytes rawTransaction = 1;
// ... existing fields ...
// Trace context extension
bytes trace_parent = 100; // W3C traceparent
bytes trace_state = 101; // W3C tracestate
}
```
---
## Sampling
Not every trace needs to be recorded. **Sampling** reduces overhead:
### Head Sampling (at trace start)
```
Request arrives → Random N% chance → Record or skip entire trace
```
- ✅ Low overhead
- ❌ May miss interesting traces
> **xrpld note**: xrpld intentionally fixes head sampling at 100% (sample
> everything) and does not expose a configurable ratio. A per-node ratio
> would let different nodes make divergent keep/drop decisions for the same
> distributed trace, producing broken/partial traces. xrpld uses a
> `ParentBased` sampler so spans with a remote parent honor the upstream
> decision. Volume reduction is delegated to collector-side tail sampling.
### Tail Sampling (after trace completes)
```
Trace completes → Collector evaluates:
- Error? → KEEP
- Slow? → KEEP
- Normal? → Sample 10%
```
- ✅ Never loses important traces
- ❌ Higher memory usage at collector
---
## Key Benefits for xrpld
| Challenge | How Tracing Helps |
| ---------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| "Where is my transaction?" | Follow trace across all nodes it touched |
| "Why was consensus slow?" | See timing breakdown of each phase |
| "Which node is the bottleneck?" | Compare span durations across nodes |
| "What happened during the outage?" | Correlate errors across the network |
---
## Glossary
| Term | Definition |
| -------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Trace** | Complete journey of a request, identified by `trace_id` |
| **Span** | Single operation within a trace |
| **Parent-Child** | Span relationship where the parent depends on the child |
| **Follows-From** | Causal relationship where originator doesn't wait for the result |
| **Span Link** | Non-hierarchical connection between spans, possibly across traces |
| **Deterministic ID** | Trace ID derived from domain data (e.g., tx_hash) instead of random |
| **Context** | Data propagated between services (`trace_id`, `span_id`, flags) |
| **Instrumentation** | Code that creates spans and propagates context |
| **Collector** | Service that receives, processes, and exports traces |
| **Backend** | Storage/visualization system (Tempo) |
| **Head Sampling** | Sampling decision at trace start |
| **Tail Sampling** | Sampling decision after trace completes |
---
_Next: [Architecture Analysis](./01-architecture-analysis.md)_ | _Back to: [Overview](./OpenTelemetryPlan.md)_

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@@ -1,467 +0,0 @@
# Architecture Analysis
> **Parent Document**: [OpenTelemetryPlan.md](./OpenTelemetryPlan.md)
> **Related**: [Design Decisions](./02-design-decisions.md) | [Implementation Strategy](./03-implementation-strategy.md)
---
## 1.1 Current xrpld Architecture Overview
> **WS** = WebSocket | **UNL** = Unique Node List | **TxQ** = Transaction Queue | **StatsD** = Statistics Daemon
The xrpld node software consists of several interconnected components that need instrumentation for distributed tracing:
```mermaid
flowchart TB
subgraph xrpld["xrpld Node"]
subgraph services["Core Services"]
RPC["RPC Server<br/>(HTTP/WS/gRPC)"]
Overlay["Overlay<br/>(P2P Network)"]
Consensus["Consensus<br/>(RCLConsensus)"]
ValidatorList["ValidatorList<br/>(UNL Mgmt)"]
end
JobQueue["JobQueue<br/>(Thread Pool)"]
subgraph processing["Processing Layer"]
NetworkOPs["NetworkOPs<br/>(Tx Processing)"]
LedgerMaster["LedgerMaster<br/>(Ledger Mgmt)"]
NodeStore["NodeStore<br/>(Database)"]
InboundLedgers["InboundLedgers<br/>(Ledger Sync)"]
end
subgraph appservices["Application Services"]
PathFind["PathFinding<br/>(Payment Paths)"]
TxQ["TxQ<br/>(Fee Escalation)"]
LoadMgr["LoadManager<br/>(Fee/Load)"]
end
subgraph observability["Existing Observability"]
PerfLog["PerfLog<br/>(JSON)"]
Insight["Insight<br/>(StatsD)"]
Logging["Logging<br/>(Journal)"]
end
services --> JobQueue
JobQueue --> processing
JobQueue --> appservices
end
style xrpld fill:#424242,stroke:#212121,color:#ffffff
style services fill:#1565c0,stroke:#0d47a1,color:#ffffff
style processing fill:#2e7d32,stroke:#1b5e20,color:#ffffff
style appservices fill:#6a1b9a,stroke:#4a148c,color:#ffffff
style observability fill:#e65100,stroke:#bf360c,color:#ffffff
```
**Reading the diagram:**
- **Core Services (blue)**: The entry points into xrpld -- RPC Server handles client requests, Overlay manages peer-to-peer networking, Consensus drives agreement, and ValidatorList manages trusted validators.
- **JobQueue (center)**: The asynchronous thread pool that decouples Core Services from the Processing and Application layers. All work flows through it.
- **Processing Layer (green)**: Core business logic -- NetworkOPs processes transactions, LedgerMaster manages ledger state, NodeStore handles persistence, and InboundLedgers synchronizes missing data.
- **Application Services (purple)**: Higher-level features -- PathFinding computes payment routes, TxQ manages fee-based queuing, and LoadManager tracks server load.
- **Existing Observability (orange)**: The current monitoring stack (PerfLog, Insight, Journal logging) that OpenTelemetry will complement, not replace.
- **Arrows (Services to JobQueue to layers)**: Work originates at Core Services, is enqueued onto the JobQueue, and dispatched to Processing or Application layers for execution.
---
## 1.1.1 Actors and Actions
### Actors
| Who (Plain English) | Technical Term |
| ----------------------------------------- | -------------------------- |
| Network node running XRPL software | xrpld node |
| External client submitting requests | RPC Client |
| Network neighbor sharing data | Peer (PeerImp) |
| Request handler for client queries | RPC Server (ServerHandler) |
| Command executor for specific RPC methods | RPCHandler |
| Agreement process between nodes | Consensus (RCLConsensus) |
| Transaction processing coordinator | NetworkOPs |
| Background task scheduler | JobQueue |
| Ledger state manager | LedgerMaster |
| Payment route calculator | PathFinding (Pathfinder) |
| Transaction waiting room | TxQ (Transaction Queue) |
| Fee adjustment system | LoadManager |
| Trusted validator list manager | ValidatorList |
| Protocol upgrade tracker | AmendmentTable |
| Ledger state hash tree | SHAMap |
| Persistent key-value storage | NodeStore |
### Actions
| What Happens (Plain English) | Technical Term |
| ---------------------------------------------- | ---------------------- |
| Client sends a request to a node | `rpc.request` |
| Node executes a specific RPC command | `rpc.command.*` |
| Node receives a transaction from a peer | `tx.receive` |
| Node checks if a transaction is valid | `tx.validate` |
| Node forwards a transaction to neighbors | `tx.relay` |
| Nodes agree on which transactions to include | `consensus.round` |
| Consensus progresses through phases | `consensus.phase.*` |
| Node builds a new confirmed ledger | `ledger.build` |
| Node fetches missing ledger data from peers | `ledger.acquire` |
| Node computes payment routes | `pathfind.compute` |
| Node queues a transaction for later processing | `txq.enqueue` |
| Node increases fees due to high load | `fee.escalate` |
| Node fetches the latest trusted validator list | `validator.list.fetch` |
| Node votes on a protocol amendment | `amendment.vote` |
| Node synchronizes state tree data | `shamap.sync` |
---
## 1.2 Key Components for Instrumentation
> **TxQ** = Transaction Queue | **UNL** = Unique Node List
| Component | Location | Purpose | Trace Value |
| ------------------ | ------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------- |
| **Overlay** | `src/xrpld/overlay/` | P2P communication | Message propagation timing |
| **PeerImp** | `src/xrpld/overlay/detail/PeerImp.cpp` | Individual peer handling | Per-peer latency |
| **RCLConsensus** | `src/xrpld/app/consensus/RCLConsensus.cpp` | Consensus algorithm | Round timing, phase analysis |
| **NetworkOPs** | `src/xrpld/app/misc/NetworkOPs.cpp` | Transaction processing | Tx lifecycle tracking |
| **ServerHandler** | `src/xrpld/rpc/detail/ServerHandler.cpp` | RPC entry point | Request latency |
| **RPCHandler** | `src/xrpld/rpc/detail/RPCHandler.cpp` | Command execution | Per-command timing |
| **JobQueue** | `src/xrpl/core/JobQueue.h` | Async task execution | Queue wait times |
| **PathFinding** | `src/xrpld/app/paths/` | Payment path computation | Path latency, cache hits |
| **TxQ** | `src/xrpld/app/misc/TxQ.cpp` | Transaction queue/fees | Queue depth, eviction rates |
| **LoadManager** | `src/xrpld/app/main/LoadManager.cpp` | Fee escalation/load | Fee levels, load factors |
| **InboundLedgers** | `src/xrpld/app/ledger/InboundLedgers.cpp` | Ledger acquisition | Sync time, peer reliability |
| **ValidatorList** | `src/xrpld/app/misc/ValidatorList.cpp` | UNL management | List freshness, fetch failures |
| **AmendmentTable** | `src/xrpld/app/misc/AmendmentTable.cpp` | Protocol amendments | Voting status, activation events |
| **SHAMap** | `src/xrpld/shamap/` | State hash tree | Sync speed, missing nodes |
---
## 1.3 Transaction Flow Diagram
Transaction flow spans multiple nodes in the network. Each node creates linked spans to form a distributed trace:
```mermaid
sequenceDiagram
participant Client
participant PeerA as Peer A (Receive)
participant PeerB as Peer B (Relay)
participant PeerC as Peer C (Validate)
Client->>PeerA: 1. Submit TX
rect rgb(230, 245, 255)
Note over PeerA: tx.receive SPAN START
PeerA->>PeerA: HashRouter Deduplication
PeerA->>PeerA: tx.validate (child span)
end
PeerA->>PeerB: 2. Relay TX (with trace ctx)
rect rgb(230, 245, 255)
Note over PeerB: tx.receive (linked span)
end
PeerB->>PeerC: 3. Relay TX
rect rgb(230, 245, 255)
Note over PeerC: tx.receive (linked span)
PeerC->>PeerC: tx.process
end
Note over Client,PeerC: DISTRIBUTED TRACE (same trace_id: abc123)
```
**Reading the diagram:**
- **Client**: The external entity that submits a transaction to Peer A. It has no trace context -- the trace starts at the first node.
- **Peer A (Receive)**: The entry node that creates the root span `tx.receive`, runs HashRouter deduplication to avoid processing duplicates, and creates a child `tx.validate` span.
- **Peer A to Peer B arrow**: The relay message carries trace context (trace_id + parent span_id), enabling Peer B to create a linked span under the same trace.
- **Peer B (Relay)**: Receives the transaction and trace context, creates a `tx.receive` span linked to Peer A's trace, then relays onward.
- **Peer C (Validate)**: Final hop in this example. Creates a linked `tx.receive` span and runs `tx.process` to fully process the transaction.
- **Blue rectangles**: Highlight the span boundaries on each node, showing where instrumentation creates and closes spans.
### Trace Structure
```
trace_id: abc123
├── span: tx.receive (Peer A)
│ ├── span: tx.validate
│ └── span: tx.relay
├── span: tx.receive (Peer B) [parent: Peer A]
│ └── span: tx.relay
└── span: tx.receive (Peer C) [parent: Peer B]
└── span: tx.process
```
---
## 1.4 Consensus Round Flow
Consensus rounds are multi-phase operations that benefit significantly from tracing:
```mermaid
flowchart TB
subgraph round["consensus.round (root span)"]
attrs["Attributes:<br/>xrpl.consensus.ledger.seq = 12345678<br/>xrpl.consensus.mode = proposing<br/>xrpl.consensus.proposers = 35"]
subgraph open["consensus.phase.open"]
open_desc["Duration: ~3s<br/>Waiting for transactions"]
end
subgraph establish["consensus.phase.establish"]
est_attrs["proposals_received = 28<br/>disputes_resolved = 3"]
est_children["├── consensus.proposal.receive (×28)<br/>├── consensus.proposal.send (×1)<br/>└── consensus.dispute.resolve (×3)"]
end
subgraph accept["consensus.phase.accept"]
acc_attrs["transactions_applied = 150<br/>ledger.hash = DEF456..."]
acc_children["├── ledger.build<br/>└── ledger.validate"]
end
attrs --> open
open --> establish
establish --> accept
end
style round fill:#f57f17,stroke:#e65100,color:#ffffff
style open fill:#1565c0,stroke:#0d47a1,color:#ffffff
style establish fill:#2e7d32,stroke:#1b5e20,color:#ffffff
style accept fill:#c2185b,stroke:#880e4f,color:#ffffff
```
**Reading the diagram:**
- **consensus.round (orange, root span)**: The top-level span encompassing the entire consensus round, with attributes like ledger sequence, mode, and proposer count.
- **consensus.phase.open (blue)**: The first phase where the node waits (~3s) to collect incoming transactions before proposing.
- **consensus.phase.establish (green)**: The negotiation phase where validators exchange proposals, resolve disputes, and converge on a transaction set. Child spans track each proposal received/sent and each dispute resolved.
- **consensus.phase.accept (pink)**: The final phase where the agreed transaction set is applied, a new ledger is built, and the ledger is validated. Child spans cover `ledger.build` and `ledger.validate`.
- **Arrows (open to establish to accept)**: The sequential flow through the three consensus phases. Each phase must complete before the next begins.
---
## 1.5 RPC Request Flow
> **WS** = WebSocket
RPC requests support W3C Trace Context headers for distributed tracing across services:
```mermaid
flowchart TB
subgraph request["rpc.request (root span)"]
http["HTTP Request — POST /<br/>traceparent:<br/>00-abc123...-def456...-01"]
attrs["Attributes:<br/>http.method = POST<br/>net.peer.ip = 192.168.1.100<br/>command = submit"]
subgraph enqueue["jobqueue.enqueue"]
job_attr["xrpl.job.type = jtCLIENT_RPC"]
end
subgraph command["rpc.command.submit"]
cmd_attrs["version = 2<br/>rpc_role = user"]
cmd_children["├── tx.deserialize<br/>├── tx.validate_local<br/>└── tx.submit_to_network"]
end
response["Response: 200 OK<br/>Duration: 45ms"]
http --> attrs
attrs --> enqueue
enqueue --> command
command --> response
end
style request fill:#2e7d32,stroke:#1b5e20,color:#ffffff
style enqueue fill:#1565c0,stroke:#0d47a1,color:#ffffff
style command fill:#e65100,stroke:#bf360c,color:#ffffff
```
**Reading the diagram:**
- **rpc.request (green, root span)**: The outermost span representing the full RPC request lifecycle, from HTTP receipt to response. Carries the W3C `traceparent` header for distributed tracing.
- **HTTP Request node**: Shows the incoming POST request with its `traceparent` header and extracted attributes (method, peer IP, command name).
- **jobqueue.enqueue (blue)**: The span covering the asynchronous handoff from the RPC thread to the JobQueue worker thread. The trace context is preserved across this async boundary.
- **rpc.command.submit (orange)**: The span for the actual command execution, with child spans for deserialization, local validation, and network submission.
- **Response node**: The final output with HTTP status and total duration, marking the end of the root span.
- **Arrows (top to bottom)**: The sequential processing pipeline -- receive request, extract attributes, enqueue job, execute command, return response.
---
## 1.6 Key Trace Points
> **TxQ** = Transaction Queue
The following table identifies priority instrumentation points across the codebase:
| Category | Span Name | File | Method | Priority |
| --------------- | ---------------------- | ---------------------- | ----------------------- | -------- |
| **Transaction** | `tx.receive` | `PeerImp.cpp` | `handleTransaction()` | High |
| **Transaction** | `tx.validate` | `NetworkOPs.cpp` | `processTransaction()` | High |
| **Transaction** | `tx.process` | `NetworkOPs.cpp` | `doTransactionSync()` | High |
| **Transaction** | `tx.relay` | `OverlayImpl.cpp` | `relay()` | Medium |
| **Consensus** | `consensus.round` | `RCLConsensus.cpp` | `startRound()` | High |
| **Consensus** | `consensus.phase.*` | `Consensus.h` | `timerEntry()` | High |
| **Consensus** | `consensus.proposal.*` | `RCLConsensus.cpp` | `peerProposal()` | Medium |
| **RPC** | `rpc.request` | `ServerHandler.cpp` | `onRequest()` | High |
| **RPC** | `rpc.command.*` | `RPCHandler.cpp` | `doCommand()` | High |
| **Peer** | `peer.connect` | `OverlayImpl.cpp` | `onHandoff()` | Low |
| **Peer** | `peer.message.*` | `PeerImp.cpp` | `onMessage()` | Low |
| **Ledger** | `ledger.acquire` | `InboundLedgers.cpp` | `acquire()` | Medium |
| **Ledger** | `ledger.build` | `RCLConsensus.cpp` | `buildLCL()` | High |
| **PathFinding** | `pathfind.request` | `PathRequest.cpp` | `doUpdate()` | High |
| **PathFinding** | `pathfind.compute` | `Pathfinder.cpp` | `findPaths()` | High |
| **TxQ** | `txq.enqueue` | `TxQ.cpp` | `apply()` | High |
| **TxQ** | `txq.apply` | `TxQ.cpp` | `processClosedLedger()` | High |
| **Fee** | `fee.escalate` | `LoadManager.cpp` | `raiseLocalFee()` | Medium |
| **Ledger** | `ledger.replay` | `LedgerReplayer.h` | `replay()` | Medium |
| **Ledger** | `ledger.delta` | `LedgerDeltaAcquire.h` | `processData()` | Medium |
| **Validator** | `validator.list.fetch` | `ValidatorList.cpp` | `verify()` | Medium |
| **Validator** | `validator.manifest` | `Manifest.cpp` | `applyManifest()` | Low |
| **Amendment** | `amendment.vote` | `AmendmentTable.cpp` | `doVoting()` | Low |
| **SHAMap** | `shamap.sync` | `SHAMap.cpp` | `fetchRoot()` | Medium |
---
## 1.7 Instrumentation Priority
> **TxQ** = Transaction Queue
```mermaid
quadrantChart
title Instrumentation Priority Matrix
x-axis Low Complexity --> High Complexity
y-axis Low Value --> High Value
quadrant-1 Implement First
quadrant-2 Plan Carefully
quadrant-3 Quick Wins
quadrant-4 Consider Later
RPC Tracing: [0.2, 0.92]
Transaction Tracing: [0.55, 0.88]
Consensus Tracing: [0.78, 0.82]
PathFinding: [0.38, 0.75]
TxQ and Fees: [0.25, 0.65]
Ledger Sync: [0.62, 0.58]
Peer Message Tracing: [0.35, 0.25]
JobQueue Tracing: [0.2, 0.48]
Validator Mgmt: [0.48, 0.42]
Amendment Tracking: [0.15, 0.32]
SHAMap Operations: [0.72, 0.45]
```
---
## 1.8 Observable Outcomes
> **TxQ** = Transaction Queue | **UNL** = Unique Node List
After implementing OpenTelemetry, operators and developers will gain visibility into the following:
### 1.8.1 What You Will See: Traces
| Trace Type | Description | Example Query in Grafana/Tempo |
| -------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------- |
| **Transaction Lifecycle** | Full journey from RPC submission through validation, relay, consensus, and ledger inclusion | `{service.name="xrpld" && xrpl.tx.hash="ABC123..."}` |
| **Cross-Node Propagation** | Transaction path across multiple xrpld nodes with timing | `{xrpl.tx.relay_count > 0}` |
| **Consensus Rounds** | Complete round with all phases (open, establish, accept) | `{span.name=~"consensus.round.*"}` |
| **RPC Request Processing** | Individual command execution with timing breakdown | `{command="account_info"}` |
| **Ledger Acquisition** | Peer-to-peer ledger data requests and responses | `{span.name="ledger.acquire"}` |
| **PathFinding Latency** | Path computation time and cache effectiveness for payment RPCs | `{span.name="pathfind.compute"}` |
| **TxQ Behavior** | Queue depth, eviction patterns, fee escalation during congestion | `{span.name=~"txq.*"}` |
| **Ledger Sync** | Full acquisition timeline including delta and transaction fetches | `{span.name=~"ledger.acquire.*"}` |
| **Validator Health** | UNL fetch success, manifest updates, stale list detection | `{span.name=~"validator.*"}` |
### 1.8.2 What You Will See: Metrics (Derived from Traces)
| Metric | Description | Dashboard Panel |
| ----------------------------- | --------------------------------------- | --------------------------- |
| **RPC Latency (p50/p95/p99)** | Response time distribution per command | Heatmap by command |
| **Transaction Throughput** | Transactions processed per second | Time series graph |
| **Consensus Round Duration** | Time to complete consensus phases | Histogram |
| **Cross-Node Latency** | Time for transaction to reach N nodes | Line chart with percentiles |
| **Error Rate** | Failed transactions/RPC calls by type | Stacked bar chart |
| **PathFinding Latency** | Path computation time per currency pair | Heatmap by currency |
| **TxQ Depth** | Queued transactions over time | Time series with thresholds |
| **Fee Escalation Level** | Current fee multiplier | Gauge with alert thresholds |
| **Ledger Sync Duration** | Time to acquire missing ledgers | Histogram |
### 1.8.3 Concrete Dashboard Examples
**Transaction Trace View (Tempo):**
```
┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Trace: abc123... (Transaction Submission) Duration: 847ms │
├────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ├── rpc.request [ServerHandler] ████░░░░░░ 45ms │
│ │ └── rpc.command.submit [RPCHandler] ████░░░░░░ 42ms │
│ │ └── tx.receive [NetworkOPs] ███░░░░░░░ 35ms │
│ │ ├── tx.validate [TxQ] █░░░░░░░░░ 8ms │
│ │ └── tx.relay [Overlay] ██░░░░░░░░ 15ms │
│ │ ├── tx.receive [Node-B] █████░░░░░ 52ms │
│ │ │ └── tx.relay [Node-B] ██░░░░░░░░ 18ms │
│ │ └── tx.receive [Node-C] ██████░░░░ 65ms │
│ └── consensus.round [RCLConsensus] ████████░░ 720ms │
│ ├── consensus.phase.open ██░░░░░░░░ 180ms │
│ ├── consensus.phase.establish █████░░░░░ 480ms │
│ └── consensus.phase.accept █░░░░░░░░░ 60ms │
└────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
**RPC Performance Dashboard Panel:**
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ RPC Command Latency (Last 1 Hour) │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Command │ p50 │ p95 │ p99 │ Errors │ Rate │
│──────────────────┼────────┼────────┼────────┼────────┼──────│
│ account_info │ 12ms │ 45ms │ 89ms │ 0.1% │ 150/s│
│ submit │ 35ms │ 120ms │ 250ms │ 2.3% │ 45/s│
│ ledger │ 8ms │ 25ms │ 55ms │ 0.0% │ 80/s│
│ tx │ 15ms │ 50ms │ 100ms │ 0.5% │ 60/s│
│ server_info │ 5ms │ 12ms │ 20ms │ 0.0% │ 200/s│
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
**Consensus Health Dashboard Panel:**
```mermaid
---
config:
xyChart:
width: 1200
height: 400
plotReservedSpacePercent: 50
chartOrientation: vertical
themeVariables:
xyChart:
plotColorPalette: "#3498db"
---
xychart-beta
title "Consensus Round Duration (Last 24 Hours)"
x-axis "Time of Day (Hours)" [0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24]
y-axis "Duration (seconds)" 1 --> 5
line [2.1, 2.4, 2.8, 3.2, 3.8, 4.3, 4.5, 5.0, 4.7, 4.0, 3.2, 2.6, 2.0]
```
### 1.8.4 Operator Actionable Insights
| Scenario | What You'll See | Action |
| ------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------ |
| **Slow RPC** | Span showing which phase is slow (parsing, execution, serialization) | Optimize specific code path |
| **Transaction Stuck** | Trace stops at validation; error attribute shows reason | Fix transaction parameters |
| **Consensus Delay** | Phase.establish taking too long; proposer attribute shows missing validators | Investigate network connectivity |
| **Memory Spike** | Large batch of spans correlating with memory increase | Tune batch_size or sampling |
| **Network Partition** | Traces missing cross-node links for specific peer | Check peer connectivity |
| **Path Computation Slow** | pathfind.compute span shows high latency; cache miss rate in attributes | Warm the RippleLineCache, check order book depth |
| **TxQ Full** | txq.enqueue spans show evictions; fee.escalate spans increasing | Monitor fee levels, alert operators |
| **Ledger Sync Stalled** | ledger.acquire spans timing out; peer reliability attributes show issues | Check peer connectivity, add trusted peers |
| **UNL Stale** | validator.list.fetch spans failing; last_update attribute aging | Verify validator site URLs, check DNS |
### 1.8.5 Developer Debugging Workflow
1. **Find Transaction**: Query by `xrpl.tx.hash` to get full trace
2. **Identify Bottleneck**: Look at span durations to find slowest component
3. **Check Attributes**: Review `xrpl.tx.validity`, `rpc_status` for errors
4. **Correlate Logs**: Use `trace_id` to find related PerfLog entries
5. **Compare Nodes**: Filter by `service.instance.id` to compare behavior across nodes
---
_Next: [Design Decisions](./02-design-decisions.md)_ | _Back to: [Overview](./OpenTelemetryPlan.md)_

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@@ -1,730 +0,0 @@
# Design Decisions
> **Parent Document**: [OpenTelemetryPlan.md](./OpenTelemetryPlan.md)
> **Related**: [Architecture Analysis](./01-architecture-analysis.md) | [Code Samples](./04-code-samples.md)
---
## 2.1 OpenTelemetry Components
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol
### 2.1.1 SDK Selection
**Primary Choice**: OpenTelemetry C++ SDK (`opentelemetry-cpp`)
| Component | Purpose | Required |
| --------------------------------------- | ---------------------- | ------------------------- |
| `opentelemetry-cpp::api` | Tracing API headers | Yes |
| `opentelemetry-cpp::sdk` | SDK implementation | Yes |
| `opentelemetry-cpp::ext` | Extensions (exporters) | Yes |
| `opentelemetry-cpp::otlp_http_exporter` | OTLP/HTTP export | Yes (shipped in Phase 1b) |
| `opentelemetry-cpp::otlp_grpc_exporter` | OTLP/gRPC export | Future (not yet wired up) |
### 2.1.2 Instrumentation Strategy
**Manual Instrumentation** (recommended):
| Approach | Pros | Cons |
| ---------- | --------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Manual** | Precise control, optimized placement, xrpld-specific attributes | More development effort |
| **Auto** | Less code, automatic coverage | Less control, potential overhead, limited customization |
---
## 2.2 Exporter Configuration
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol
```mermaid
flowchart TB
subgraph nodes["xrpld Nodes"]
node1["xrpld<br/>Node 1"]
node2["xrpld<br/>Node 2"]
node3["xrpld<br/>Node 3"]
end
collector["OpenTelemetry<br/>Collector<br/>(sidecar or standalone)"]
subgraph backends["Observability Backends"]
tempo["Tempo"]
elastic["Elastic<br/>APM"]
end
node1 -->|"OTLP/HTTP<br/>:4318"| collector
node2 -->|"OTLP/HTTP<br/>:4318"| collector
node3 -->|"OTLP/HTTP<br/>:4318"| collector
collector --> tempo
collector --> elastic
style nodes fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#ffffff
style backends fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#ffffff
style collector fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#ffffff
```
**Reading the diagram:**
- **xrpld Nodes (blue)**: The source of telemetry data. Each xrpld node exports spans via OTLP/HTTP on port 4318 (the only exporter shipped in Phase 1b).
- **OpenTelemetry Collector (red)**: The central aggregation point that receives spans from all nodes. Can run as a sidecar (per-node) or standalone (shared). Handles batching, filtering, and routing.
- **Observability Backends (green)**: The storage and visualization destinations. Tempo is the recommended backend for both development and production, and Elastic APM is an alternative. The Collector routes to one or more backends.
- **Arrows (nodes to collector to backends)**: The data pipeline -- spans flow from nodes to the Collector over HTTP, then the Collector fans out to the configured backends.
### 2.2.1 OTLP/HTTP (Shipped in Phase 1b)
```cpp
// Configuration for OTLP over HTTP (the only exporter currently wired up).
namespace otlp = opentelemetry::exporter::otlp;
otlp::OtlpHttpExporterOptions opts;
opts.url = "http://localhost:4318/v1/traces";
opts.content_type = otlp::HttpRequestContentType::kJson; // or kBinary
```
### 2.2.2 OTLP/gRPC (Future Work — Planned Upgrade)
OTLP/gRPC is planned as a future upgrade from the HTTP exporter. The gRPC
transport offers lower per-span overhead and tighter back-pressure semantics
than HTTP/JSON, making it attractive for production deployments once the HTTP
path is validated in earlier phases.
Required to land this upgrade:
1. Add `opentelemetry-cpp::otlp_grpc_exporter` to the Conan recipe (the
dependency already exists but is not linked in Phase 1b builds).
2. Extend `TelemetryConfig.cpp` to parse an `exporter` key (`otlp_http`
default, `otlp_grpc` opt-in) and a gRPC endpoint override.
3. In `Telemetry::start()` branch on the parsed exporter type and construct
either `OtlpHttpExporterFactory::Create(httpOpts)` or
`OtlpGrpcExporterFactory::Create(grpcOpts)` accordingly.
4. Update the runbook and dashboards to document the alternate port and TLS
settings.
Example Phase 1b+ gRPC configuration (when wired up):
```cpp
// Configuration for OTLP over gRPC (future work).
namespace otlp = opentelemetry::exporter::otlp;
otlp::OtlpGrpcExporterOptions opts;
opts.endpoint = "<otel-collector-host>:4317";
opts.use_ssl_credentials = true;
opts.ssl_credentials_cacert_path = "/path/to/ca.crt";
```
Until that work lands, `OtlpGrpcExporterOptions` is **not** used by any code
path in Phase 1b through Phase 5.
---
## 2.3 Span Naming Conventions
> **TxQ** = Transaction Queue | **UNL** = Unique Node List | **WS** = WebSocket
### 2.3.1 Naming Schema
```
<component>.<operation>[.<sub-operation>]
```
**Examples**:
- `tx.receive` - Transaction received from peer
- `consensus.phase.establish` - Consensus establish phase
- `rpc.command.server_info` - server_info RPC command
### 2.3.2 Complete Span Catalog
```yaml
# Transaction Spans
tx:
receive: "Transaction received from network"
validate: "Transaction signature/format validation"
process: "Full transaction processing"
relay: "Transaction relay to peers"
apply: "Apply transaction to ledger"
# Consensus Spans
consensus:
round: "Complete consensus round"
phase:
open: "Open phase - collecting transactions"
establish: "Establish phase - reaching agreement"
accept: "Accept phase - applying consensus"
proposal:
receive: "Receive peer proposal"
send: "Send our proposal"
validation:
receive: "Receive peer validation"
send: "Send our validation"
# RPC Spans
rpc:
request: "HTTP/WebSocket request handling"
command:
"*": "Specific RPC command (dynamic)"
# Peer Spans
peer:
connect: "Peer connection establishment"
disconnect: "Peer disconnection"
message:
send: "Send protocol message"
receive: "Receive protocol message"
# Ledger Spans
ledger:
acquire: "Ledger acquisition from network"
build: "Build new ledger"
validate: "Ledger validation"
close: "Close ledger"
replay: "Ledger replay executed"
delta: "Delta-based ledger acquired"
# PathFinding Spans
pathfind:
request: "Path request initiated"
compute: "Path computation executed"
# TxQ Spans
txq:
enqueue: "Transaction queued"
apply: "Queued transaction applied"
# Fee/Load Spans
fee:
escalate: "Fee escalation triggered"
# Validator Spans
validator:
list:
fetch: "UNL list fetched"
manifest: "Manifest update processed"
# Amendment Spans
amendment:
vote: "Amendment voting executed"
# SHAMap Spans
shamap:
sync: "State tree synchronization"
# Job Spans
job:
enqueue: "Job added to queue"
execute: "Job execution"
```
---
## 2.4 Attribute Schema
> **TxQ** = Transaction Queue | **UNL** = Unique Node List | **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol
### 2.4.1 Resource Attributes (Set Once at Startup)
```cpp
// Standard OpenTelemetry semantic conventions
resource::SemanticConventions::SERVICE_NAME = "xrpld"
resource::SemanticConventions::SERVICE_VERSION = BuildInfo::getVersionString()
resource::SemanticConventions::SERVICE_INSTANCE_ID = <node_public_key_base58>
// Custom xrpld attributes
"xrpl.network.id" = <network_id> // e.g., 0 for mainnet
"xrpl.network.type" = "mainnet" | "testnet" | "devnet" | "standalone"
"xrpl.node.type" = "validator" | "stock" | "reporting"
"xrpl.node.cluster" = <cluster_name> // If clustered
```
### 2.4.2 Span Attributes by Category
#### Transaction Attributes
```cpp
"xrpl.tx.hash" = string // Transaction hash (hex)
"xrpl.tx.type" = string // "Payment", "OfferCreate", etc.
"xrpl.tx.account" = string // Source account (redacted in prod)
"xrpl.tx.sequence" = int64 // Account sequence number
"xrpl.tx.fee" = int64 // Fee in drops
"xrpl.tx.result" = string // "tesSUCCESS", "tecPATH_DRY", etc.
"xrpl.tx.ledger_index" = int64 // Ledger containing transaction
```
#### Consensus Attributes
```cpp
"xrpl.consensus.round" = int64 // Round number
"xrpl.consensus.phase" = string // "open", "establish", "accept"
"xrpl.consensus.mode" = string // "proposing", "observing", etc.
"xrpl.consensus.proposers" = int64 // Number of proposers
"xrpl.consensus.ledger.prev" = string // Previous ledger hash
"xrpl.consensus.ledger.seq" = int64 // Ledger sequence
"xrpl.consensus.tx_count" = int64 // Transactions in consensus set
"xrpl.consensus.duration_ms" = float64 // Round duration
// Phase 4a: Establish-phase gap fill & cross-node correlation
"xrpl.consensus.round_id" = int64 // Consensus round number
"xrpl.consensus.ledger_id" = string // previousLedger.id() — shared across nodes
"xrpl.consensus.trace_strategy" = string // "deterministic" or "attribute"
"xrpl.consensus.converge_percent" = int64 // Convergence % (0-100+)
"xrpl.consensus.establish_count" = int64 // Number of establish iterations
"xrpl.consensus.disputes_count" = int64 // Active disputed transactions
"xrpl.consensus.proposers_agreed" = int64 // Peers agreeing with our position
"xrpl.consensus.proposers_total" = int64 // Total peer positions
"xrpl.consensus.agree_count" = int64 // Peers that agree (haveConsensus)
"xrpl.consensus.disagree_count" = int64 // Peers that disagree
"xrpl.consensus.threshold_percent" = int64 // Close-time consensus threshold (avCT_CONSENSUS_PCT = 75%)
"xrpl.consensus.result" = string // "yes", "no", "moved_on", "expired"
"xrpl.consensus.mode.old" = string // Previous consensus mode
"xrpl.consensus.mode.new" = string // New consensus mode
```
#### RPC Attributes
```cpp
"command" = string // Command name
"version" = int64 // API version
"rpc_role" = string // "admin" or "user"
"xrpl.rpc.params" = string // Sanitized parameters (optional, planned)
```
#### Peer & Message Attributes
```cpp
"xrpl.peer.id" = string // Peer public key (base58)
"xrpl.peer.address" = string // IP:port
"xrpl.peer.latency_ms" = float64 // Measured latency
"xrpl.peer.cluster" = string // Cluster name if clustered
"xrpl.message.type" = string // Protocol message type name
"xrpl.message.size_bytes" = int64 // Message size
"xrpl.message.compressed" = bool // Whether compressed
```
#### Ledger & Job Attributes
```cpp
"xrpl.ledger.hash" = string // Ledger hash
"xrpl.ledger.index" = int64 // Ledger sequence/index
"xrpl.ledger.close_time" = int64 // Close time (epoch)
"xrpl.ledger.tx_count" = int64 // Transaction count
"xrpl.job.type" = string // Job type name
"xrpl.job.queue_ms" = float64 // Time spent in queue
"xrpl.job.worker" = int64 // Worker thread ID
```
#### PathFinding Attributes
```cpp
"source_currency" = string // Source currency code (planned, not yet implemented)
"dest_currency" = string // Destination currency code (planned, not yet implemented)
"path_count" = int64 // Number of paths found (planned, not yet implemented)
"cache_hit" = bool // RippleLineCache hit (planned, not yet implemented)
```
#### TxQ Attributes
```cpp
"xrpl.txq.queue_depth" = int64 // Current queue depth
"xrpl.txq.fee_level" = int64 // Fee level of transaction
"xrpl.txq.eviction_reason" = string // Why transaction was evicted
```
#### Fee Attributes
```cpp
"xrpl.fee.load_factor" = int64 // Current load factor
"xrpl.fee.escalation_level" = int64 // Fee escalation multiplier
```
#### Validator Attributes
```cpp
"xrpl.validator.list_size" = int64 // UNL size
"xrpl.validator.list_age_sec" = int64 // Seconds since last update
```
#### Amendment Attributes
```cpp
"xrpl.amendment.name" = string // Amendment name
"xrpl.amendment.status" = string // "enabled", "vetoed", "supported"
```
#### SHAMap Attributes
```cpp
"xrpl.shamap.type" = string // "transaction", "state", "account_state"
"xrpl.shamap.missing_nodes" = int64 // Number of missing nodes during sync
"xrpl.shamap.duration_ms" = float64 // Sync duration
```
### 2.4.3 Data Collection Summary
The following table summarizes what data is collected by category:
| Category | Attributes Collected | Purpose |
| --------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------- |
| **Transaction** | `tx.hash`, `tx.type`, `tx.result`, `tx.fee`, `ledger_index` | Trace transaction lifecycle |
| **Consensus** | `round`, `phase`, `mode`, `proposers` (public keys), `duration_ms` | Analyze consensus timing |
| **RPC** | `command`, `version`, `status`, `duration_ms` | Monitor RPC performance |
| **Peer** | `peer.id` (public key), `latency_ms`, `message.type`, `message.size` | Network topology analysis |
| **Ledger** | `ledger.hash`, `ledger.index`, `close_time`, `tx_count` | Ledger progression tracking |
| **Job** | `job.type`, `queue_ms`, `worker` | JobQueue performance |
| **PathFinding** | `pathfind_fast`, `pathfind_search_level`, `pathfind_num_paths`, `pathfind_ledger_index`, `pathfind_num_requests` | Payment path analysis |
| **TxQ** | `txq.queue_depth`, `fee_level`, `eviction_reason` | Queue depth and fee tracking |
| **Fee** | `fee.load_factor`, `escalation_level` | Fee escalation monitoring |
| **Validator** | `validator.list_size`, `list_age_sec` | UNL health monitoring |
| **Amendment** | `amendment.name`, `status` | Protocol upgrade tracking |
| **SHAMap** | `shamap.type`, `missing_nodes`, `duration_ms` | State tree sync performance |
### 2.4.4 Privacy & Sensitive Data Policy
> **PII** = Personally Identifiable Information
OpenTelemetry instrumentation is designed to collect **operational metadata only**, never sensitive content.
#### Data NOT Collected
The following data is explicitly **excluded** from telemetry collection:
| Excluded Data | Reason |
| ----------------------- | ----------------------------------------- |
| **Private Keys** | Never exposed; not relevant to tracing |
| **Account Balances** | Financial data; privacy sensitive |
| **Transaction Amounts** | Financial data; privacy sensitive |
| **Raw TX Payloads** | May contain sensitive memo/data fields |
| **Personal Data** | No PII collected |
| **IP Addresses** | Configurable; excluded by default in prod |
#### Privacy Protection Mechanisms
| Mechanism | Description |
| ----------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Account Hashing** | `xrpl.tx.account` is hashed at collector level before storage |
| **Configurable Redaction** | Sensitive fields can be excluded via `[telemetry]` config section |
| **Sampling** | Only 10% of traces recorded by default, reducing data exposure |
| **Local Control** | Node operators have full control over what gets exported |
| **No Raw Payloads** | Transaction content is never recorded, only metadata (hash, type, result) |
| **Collector-Level Filtering** | Additional redaction/hashing can be configured at OTel Collector |
#### Collector-Level Data Protection
The OpenTelemetry Collector can be configured to hash or redact sensitive attributes before export:
```yaml
processors:
attributes:
actions:
# Hash account addresses before storage
- key: xrpl.tx.account
action: hash
# Remove IP addresses entirely
- key: xrpl.peer.address
action: delete
# Redact specific fields
- key: xrpl.rpc.params
action: delete
```
#### Configuration Options for Privacy
In `xrpld.cfg`, operators can control data collection granularity:
```ini
[telemetry]
enabled=1
# Disable collection of specific components
trace_transactions=1
trace_consensus=1
trace_rpc=1
trace_peer=0 # Disable peer tracing (high volume)
# Redact specific attributes
redact_account=1 # Hash account addresses before export
redact_peer_address=1 # Remove peer IP addresses
```
> **Note**: The `redact_account` configuration in `xrpld.cfg` controls SDK-level redaction before export, while collector-level filtering (see [Collector-Level Data Protection](#collector-level-data-protection) above) provides an additional defense-in-depth layer. Both can operate independently.
> **Key Principle**: Telemetry collects **operational metadata** (timing, counts, hashes) — never **sensitive content** (keys, balances, amounts, raw payloads).
> **See also**: [Securing the OTel Pipeline](./secure-OTel.md) covers transport-level protection for telemetry leaving the node — mTLS to the collector and validation of incoming peer trace context. Privacy controls in this section keep sensitive data out of spans; the security doc keeps the spans themselves out of untrusted hands.
---
## 2.5 Context Propagation Design
> **WS** = WebSocket
### 2.5.0 Deterministic Trace ID Strategy
Both transaction and consensus tracing use **deterministic trace IDs** derived from
a globally known hash, so all nodes handling the same workflow independently produce
spans under the same `trace_id`. This is combined with protobuf `span_id` propagation
for parent-child relay ordering when available.
#### Transactions — `trace_id = txHash[0:16]`
Every node that handles a transaction knows its `txID` (the `uint256` transaction
hash). The first 16 bytes of this hash are used as the OTel `trace_id`:
```
uint256 txHash: A1B2C3D4 E5F6A7B8 C9D0E1F2 A3B4C5D6 E7F8A9B0 C1D2E3F4 A5B6C7D8 E9F0A1B2
|---------- trace_id (16 bytes) ---------| (remaining 16 bytes unused)
```
Each node generates a **random 8-byte `span_id`** so its span is unique within the
shared trace. When protobuf `TraceContext` is present in the incoming `TMTransaction`,
the sender's `span_id` is extracted and used as the parent — preserving the relay
chain as a parent-child tree. When absent (older peers, first hop from client), the
span appears as a root in the same trace — correlation is preserved, only the tree
structure degrades.
```
Node A (submitter) Node B (relay) Node C (relay)
trace_id: A1B2... trace_id: A1B2... trace_id: A1B2...
span_id: 1234 (random) span_id: 5678 (random) span_id: 9ABC (random)
parent: (none) parent: 1234 (proto) parent: 5678 (proto)
↑ ↑
protobuf propagation protobuf propagation
```
If protobuf propagation fails at Node B (old peer):
```
Node A Node B (old peer) Node C
trace_id: A1B2... trace_id: A1B2... trace_id: A1B2...
span_id: 1234 span_id: 5678 span_id: 9ABC
parent: (none) parent: (none) parent: 5678 (proto)
↑ no parent, but same trace_id — still grouped
```
#### Consensus — `trace_id = prevLedgerHash[0:16]`
All validators in the same consensus round share the same `previousLedger.id()`.
The first 16 bytes are used as trace_id. See [Phase 4a implementation status](./06-implementation-phases.md)
and `createDeterministicContext()` in `RCLConsensus.cpp` for the implementation.
Switchable via `consensus_trace_strategy` config:
`"deterministic"` (default) or `"attribute"` (random trace_id, correlation via attribute queries).
#### Why Not Random IDs with Propagation Only?
Random trace IDs require **unbroken context propagation** across every hop. In a
mixed-version network (common during upgrades), older peers silently drop the
`trace_context` protobuf field. The trace splits and downstream spans become
impossible to find. Deterministic IDs make correlation **propagation-resilient** — the trace
backend groups all spans for the same transaction/round regardless of whether
propagation succeeded.
#### Why Keep Protobuf Propagation?
Deterministic trace IDs alone provide correlation (all spans grouped) but not
**causality** (which node relayed to which). Protobuf `span_id` propagation adds
parent-child ordering that shows the exact relay path. The two mechanisms complement
each other:
| Mechanism | Provides | Fails when |
| ---------------------------- | --------------------------- | -------------------------------------- |
| Deterministic trace_id | Cross-node correlation | Never (hash is always known) |
| Protobuf span_id propagation | Parent-child relay ordering | Older peer drops `trace_context` field |
#### Implementation Reference
The utility function `createDeterministicTxContext(uint256 const& txHash)` follows
the same pattern as `createDeterministicContext(uint256 const& ledgerId)` in
`RCLConsensus.cpp`. See [Phase 3 Task 3.9](./Phase3_taskList.md) for the full spec.
### 2.5.1 Propagation Boundaries
```mermaid
flowchart TB
subgraph http["HTTP/WebSocket (RPC)"]
w3c["W3C Trace Context Headers:<br/>traceparent:<br/>00-trace_id-span_id-flags<br/>tracestate: xrpld=..."]
end
subgraph protobuf["Protocol Buffers (P2P)"]
proto["message TraceContext {<br/> bytes trace_id = 1; // 16 bytes<br/> bytes span_id = 2; // 8 bytes<br/> uint32 trace_flags = 3;<br/> string trace_state = 4;<br/>}"]
end
subgraph jobqueue["JobQueue (Internal Async)"]
job["Context captured at job creation,<br/>restored at execution<br/><br/>class Job {<br/> otel::context::Context<br/> traceContext_;<br/>};"]
end
style http fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#ffffff
style protobuf fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#ffffff
style jobqueue fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#ffffff
```
**Reading the diagram:**
- **HTTP/WebSocket - RPC (blue)**: For client-facing RPC requests, trace context is propagated using the W3C `traceparent` header. This is the standard approach and works with any OTel-compatible client.
- **Protocol Buffers - P2P (green)**: For peer-to-peer messages between xrpld nodes, trace context is embedded as a protobuf `TraceContext` message carrying trace_id, span_id, flags, and optional trace_state.
- **JobQueue - Internal Async (red)**: For asynchronous work within a single node, the OTel context is captured when a job is created and restored when the job executes on a worker thread. This bridges the async gap so spans remain linked.
---
## 2.6 Integration with Existing Observability
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol | **WS** = WebSocket
### 2.6.1 Existing Frameworks Comparison
xrpld already has two observability mechanisms. OpenTelemetry complements (not replaces) them:
| Aspect | PerfLog | Beast Insight (StatsD) | OpenTelemetry |
| --------------------- | ----------------------------- | ---------------------------- | ------------------------- |
| **Type** | Logging | Metrics | Distributed Tracing |
| **Data** | JSON log entries | Counters, gauges, histograms | Spans with context |
| **Scope** | Single node | Single node | **Cross-node** |
| **Output** | `perf.log` file | StatsD server | OTLP Collector |
| **Question answered** | "What happened on this node?" | "How many? How fast?" | "What was the journey?" |
| **Correlation** | By timestamp | By metric name | By `trace_id` |
| **Overhead** | Low (file I/O) | Low (UDP packets) | Low-Medium (configurable) |
### 2.6.2 What Each Framework Does Best
#### PerfLog
- **Purpose**: Detailed local event logging for RPC and job execution
- **Strengths**:
- Rich JSON output with timing data
- Already integrated in RPC handlers
- File-based, no external dependencies
- **Limitations**:
- Single-node only (no cross-node correlation)
- No parent-child relationships between events
- Manual log parsing required
```json
// Example PerfLog entry
{
"time": "2024-01-15T10:30:00.123Z",
"method": "submit",
"duration_us": 1523,
"result": "tesSUCCESS"
}
```
#### Beast Insight (StatsD)
- **Purpose**: Real-time metrics for monitoring dashboards
- **Strengths**:
- Aggregated metrics (counters, gauges, histograms)
- Low overhead (UDP, fire-and-forget)
- Good for alerting thresholds
- **Limitations**:
- No request-level detail
- No causal relationships
- Single-node perspective
```cpp
// Example StatsD usage in xrpld
insight.increment("rpc.submit.count");
insight.gauge("ledger.age", age);
insight.timing("consensus.round", duration);
```
#### OpenTelemetry (NEW)
- **Purpose**: Distributed request tracing across nodes
- **Strengths**:
- **Cross-node correlation** via `trace_id`
- Parent-child span relationships
- Rich attributes per span
- Industry standard (CNCF)
- **Limitations**:
- Requires collector infrastructure
- Higher complexity than logging
```cpp
// Example OpenTelemetry span
auto span = telemetry.startSpan("tx.relay");
span->SetAttribute("tx.hash", hash);
span->SetAttribute("peer.id", peerId);
// Span automatically linked to parent via context
```
### 2.6.3 When to Use Each
| Scenario | PerfLog | StatsD | OpenTelemetry |
| --------------------------------------- | ---------- | ------ | ------------- |
| "How many TXs per second?" | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ |
| "What's the p99 RPC latency?" | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ |
| "Why was this specific TX slow?" | ⚠️ partial | ❌ | ✅ |
| "Which node delayed consensus?" | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
| "What happened on node X at time T?" | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ |
| "Show me the TX journey across 5 nodes" | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
### 2.6.4 Coexistence Strategy
```mermaid
flowchart TB
subgraph xrpld["xrpld Process"]
perflog["PerfLog<br/>(JSON to file)"]
insight["Beast Insight<br/>(StatsD)"]
otel["OpenTelemetry<br/>(Tracing)"]
end
perflog --> perffile["perf.log"]
insight --> statsd["StatsD Server"]
otel --> collector["OTLP Collector"]
perffile --> grafana["Grafana<br/>(Unified UI)"]
statsd --> grafana
collector --> grafana
style xrpld fill:#212121,stroke:#0a0a0a,color:#ffffff
style grafana fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#ffffff
```
**Reading the diagram:**
- **xrpld Process (dark gray)**: The single xrpld node running all three observability frameworks side by side. Each framework operates independently with no interference.
- **PerfLog to perf.log**: PerfLog writes JSON-formatted event logs to a local file. Grafana can ingest these via Loki or a file-based datasource.
- **Beast Insight to StatsD Server**: Insight sends aggregated metrics (counters, gauges) over UDP to a StatsD server. Grafana reads from StatsD-compatible backends like Graphite or Prometheus (via StatsD exporter).
- **OpenTelemetry to OTLP Collector**: OTel exports spans over OTLP/gRPC to a Collector, which then forwards to a trace backend (Tempo).
- **Grafana (red, unified UI)**: All three data streams converge in Grafana, enabling operators to correlate logs, metrics, and traces in a single dashboard.
### 2.6.5 Correlation with PerfLog
Trace IDs can be correlated with existing PerfLog entries for comprehensive debugging:
```cpp
// In RPCHandler.cpp - correlate trace with PerfLog
Status doCommand(RPC::JsonContext& context, Json::Value& result)
{
// Start OpenTelemetry span
auto span = context.app.getTelemetry().startSpan(
"rpc.command." + context.method);
// Get trace ID for correlation
auto traceId = span->GetContext().trace_id().IsValid()
? toHex(span->GetContext().trace_id())
: "";
// Use existing PerfLog with trace correlation
auto const curId = context.app.getPerfLog().currentId();
context.app.getPerfLog().rpcStart(context.method, curId);
// Future: Add trace ID to PerfLog entry
// context.app.getPerfLog().setTraceId(curId, traceId);
try {
auto ret = handler(context, result);
context.app.getPerfLog().rpcFinish(context.method, curId);
span->SetStatus(opentelemetry::trace::StatusCode::kOk);
return ret;
} catch (std::exception const& e) {
context.app.getPerfLog().rpcError(context.method, curId);
span->RecordException(e);
span->SetStatus(opentelemetry::trace::StatusCode::kError, e.what());
throw;
}
}
```
---
_Previous: [Architecture Analysis](./01-architecture-analysis.md)_ | _Next: [Implementation Strategy](./03-implementation-strategy.md)_ | _Back to: [Overview](./OpenTelemetryPlan.md)_

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@@ -1,530 +0,0 @@
# Implementation Strategy
> **Parent Document**: [OpenTelemetryPlan.md](./OpenTelemetryPlan.md)
> **Related**: [Code Samples](./04-code-samples.md) | [Configuration Reference](./05-configuration-reference.md)
---
## 3.1 Directory Structure
The telemetry implementation follows xrpld's existing code organization pattern:
```
include/xrpl/
├── telemetry/
│ ├── Telemetry.h # Main telemetry interface (global singleton)
│ ├── TelemetryConfig.h # Configuration structures
│ ├── TraceContext.h # Context propagation utilities
│ ├── SpanGuard.h # RAII span management with factory methods + discard()
│ ├── DiscardFlag.h # Thread-local discard flag
│ └── SpanAttributes.h # Attribute helper functions
src/libxrpl/
├── telemetry/
│ ├── Telemetry.cpp # Implementation + FilteringSpanProcessor
│ ├── TelemetryConfig.cpp # Config parsing
│ ├── TraceContext.cpp # Context serialization
│ └── NullTelemetry.cpp # No-op implementation
```
---
## 3.2 Implementation Approach
<div align="center">
```mermaid
%%{init: {'flowchart': {'nodeSpacing': 20, 'rankSpacing': 30}}}%%
flowchart TB
subgraph phase1["Phase 1: Core"]
direction LR
sdk["SDK Integration"] ~~~ interface["Telemetry Interface"] ~~~ config["Configuration"]
end
subgraph phase2["Phase 2: RPC"]
direction LR
http["HTTP Context"] ~~~ rpc["RPC Handlers"]
end
subgraph phase3["Phase 3: P2P"]
direction LR
proto["Protobuf Context"] ~~~ tx["Transaction Relay"]
end
subgraph phase4["Phase 4: Consensus"]
direction LR
consensus["Consensus Rounds"] ~~~ proposals["Proposals"]
end
phase1 --> phase2 --> phase3 --> phase4
style phase1 fill:#1565c0,stroke:#0d47a1,color:#ffffff
style phase2 fill:#2e7d32,stroke:#1b5e20,color:#ffffff
style phase3 fill:#e65100,stroke:#bf360c,color:#ffffff
style phase4 fill:#c2185b,stroke:#880e4f,color:#ffffff
```
</div>
### Key Principles
1. **Minimal Intrusion**: Instrumentation should not alter existing control flow
2. **Zero-Cost When Disabled**: Use compile-time flags and no-op implementations
3. **Backward Compatibility**: Protocol Buffer extensions use high field numbers
4. **Graceful Degradation**: Tracing failures must not affect node operation
---
## 3.3 Performance Overhead Summary
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol
| Metric | Overhead | Notes |
| ------------- | ---------- | ------------------------------------------------ |
| CPU | 1-3% | Of per-transaction CPU cost (~200μs baseline) |
| Memory | ~10 MB | SDK statics + batch buffer + worker thread stack |
| Network | 10-50 KB/s | Compressed OTLP export to collector |
| Latency (p99) | <2% | With proper sampling configuration |
---
## 3.4 Detailed CPU Overhead Analysis
### 3.4.1 Per-Operation Costs
> **Note on hardware assumptions**: The costs below are based on the official OTel C++ SDK CI benchmarks
> (969 runs on GitHub Actions 2-core shared runners). On production server hardware (3+ GHz Xeon),
> expect costs at the **lower end** of each range (~30-50% improvement over CI hardware).
| Operation | Time (ns) | Frequency | Impact |
| --------------------- | --------- | ---------------------- | ---------- |
| Span creation | 500-1000 | Every traced operation | Low |
| Span end | 100-200 | Every traced operation | Low |
| SetAttribute (string) | 80-120 | 3-5 per span | Low |
| SetAttribute (int) | 40-60 | 2-3 per span | Negligible |
| AddEvent | 100-200 | 0-2 per span | Low |
| Context injection | 150-250 | Per outgoing message | Low |
| Context extraction | 100-180 | Per incoming message | Low |
| GetCurrent context | 10-20 | Thread-local access | Negligible |
**Source**: Span creation based on OTel C++ SDK `BM_SpanCreation` benchmark (AlwaysOnSampler +
SimpleSpanProcessor + InMemoryExporter), median ~1,000 ns on CI hardware. AddEvent includes
timestamp read + string copy + vector push + mutex acquisition. Context injection/extraction
confirmed by `BM_SpanCreationWithScope` benchmark delta (~160 ns).
### 3.4.2 Transaction Processing Overhead
<div align="center">
```mermaid
%%{init: {'pie': {'textPosition': 0.75}}}%%
pie showData
"tx.receive (1400ns)" : 1400
"tx.validate (1200ns)" : 1200
"tx.relay (1200ns)" : 1200
"Context inject (200ns)" : 200
```
**Transaction Tracing Overhead (~4.0μs total)**
</div>
**Overhead percentage**: 4.0 μs / 200 μs (avg tx processing) = **~2.0%**
> **Breakdown**: Each span (tx.receive, tx.validate, tx.relay) costs ~1,000 ns for creation plus
> ~200-400 ns for 3-5 attribute sets. Context injection is ~200 ns (confirmed by benchmarks).
> On production hardware, expect ~2.6 μs total (~1.3% overhead) due to faster span creation (~500-600 ns).
### 3.4.3 Consensus Round Overhead
| Operation | Count | Cost (ns) | Total |
| ---------------------- | ----- | --------- | ---------- |
| consensus.round span | 1 | ~1200 | ~1.2 μs |
| consensus.phase spans | 3 | ~1100 | ~3.3 μs |
| proposal.receive spans | ~20 | ~1100 | ~22 μs |
| proposal.send spans | ~3 | ~1100 | ~3.3 μs |
| Context operations | ~30 | ~200 | ~6 μs |
| **TOTAL** | | | **~36 μs** |
> **Why higher**: Each span costs ~1,000 ns creation + ~100-200 ns for 1-2 attributes, totaling ~1,100-1,200 ns.
> Context operations remain ~200 ns (confirmed by benchmarks). On production hardware, expect ~24 μs total.
**Overhead percentage**: 36 μs / 3s (typical round) = **~0.001%** (negligible)
### 3.4.4 RPC Request Overhead
| Operation | Cost (ns) |
| ---------------- | ------------ |
| rpc.request span | ~1200 |
| rpc.command span | ~1100 |
| Context extract | ~250 |
| Context inject | ~200 |
| **TOTAL** | **~2.75 μs** |
> **Why higher**: Each span costs ~1,000 ns creation + ~100-200 ns for attributes (command name,
> version, role). Context extract/inject costs are confirmed by OTel C++ benchmarks.
- Fast RPC (1ms): 2.75 μs / 1ms = **~0.275%**
- Slow RPC (100ms): 2.75 μs / 100ms = **~0.003%**
---
## 3.5 Memory Overhead Analysis
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol
### 3.5.1 Static Memory
| Component | Size | Allocated |
| ------------------------------------ | ----------- | ---------- |
| TracerProvider singleton | ~64 KB | At startup |
| BatchSpanProcessor (circular buffer) | ~16 KB | At startup |
| BatchSpanProcessor (worker thread) | ~8 MB | At startup |
| OTLP exporter (gRPC channel init) | ~256 KB | At startup |
| Propagator registry | ~8 KB | At startup |
| **Total static** | **~8.3 MB** | |
> **Why higher than earlier estimate**: The BatchSpanProcessor's circular buffer itself is only ~16 KB
> (2049 x 8-byte `AtomicUniquePtr` entries), but it spawns a dedicated worker thread whose default
> stack size on Linux is ~8 MB. The OTLP gRPC exporter allocates memory for channel stubs and TLS
> initialization. The worker thread stack dominates the static footprint.
### 3.5.2 Dynamic Memory
| Component | Size per unit | Max units | Peak |
| -------------------- | -------------- | ---------- | --------------- |
| Active span | ~500-800 bytes | 1000 | ~500-800 KB |
| Queued span (export) | ~500 bytes | 2048 | ~1 MB |
| Attribute storage | ~80 bytes | 5 per span | Included |
| Context storage | ~64 bytes | Per thread | ~6.4 KB |
| **Total dynamic** | | | **~1.5-1.8 MB** |
> **Why active spans are larger**: An active `Span` object includes the wrapper (~88 bytes: shared_ptr,
> mutex, unique_ptr to Recordable) plus `SpanData` (~250 bytes: SpanContext, timestamps, name, status,
> empty containers) plus attribute storage (~200-500 bytes for 3-5 string attributes in a `std::map`).
> Source: `sdk/src/trace/span.h` and `sdk/include/opentelemetry/sdk/trace/span_data.h`.
> Queued spans release the wrapper, keeping only `SpanData` + attributes (~500 bytes).
### 3.5.3 Memory Growth Characteristics
```mermaid
---
config:
xyChart:
width: 700
height: 400
---
xychart-beta
title "Memory Usage vs Span Rate (bounded by queue limit)"
x-axis "Spans/second" [0, 200, 400, 600, 800, 1000]
y-axis "Memory (MB)" 0 --> 12
line [8.5, 9.2, 9.6, 9.9, 10.0, 10.0]
```
**Notes**:
- Memory increases with span rate but **plateaus at queue capacity** (default 2048 spans)
- Batch export prevents unbounded growth
- At queue limit, oldest spans are dropped (not blocked)
- Maximum memory is bounded: ~8.3 MB static (dominated by worker thread stack) + 2048 queued spans x ~500 bytes (~1 MB) + active spans (~0.8 MB) ≈ **~10 MB ceiling**
- The worker thread stack (~8 MB) is virtual memory; actual RSS depends on stack usage (typically much less)
### 3.5.4 Performance Data Sources
The overhead estimates in Sections 3.3-3.5 are derived from the following sources:
| Source | What it covers | URL |
| ------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| OTel C++ SDK CI benchmarks (969 runs) | Span creation, context activation, sampler overhead | [Benchmark Dashboard](https://open-telemetry.github.io/opentelemetry-cpp/benchmarks/) |
| `api/test/trace/span_benchmark.cc` | API-level span creation (~22 ns no-op) | [Source](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-cpp/blob/main/api/test/trace/span_benchmark.cc) |
| `sdk/test/trace/sampler_benchmark.cc` | SDK span creation with samplers (~1,000 ns AlwaysOn) | [Source](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-cpp/blob/main/sdk/test/trace/sampler_benchmark.cc) |
| `sdk/include/.../span_data.h` | SpanData memory layout (~250 bytes base) | [Source](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-cpp/blob/main/sdk/include/opentelemetry/sdk/trace/span_data.h) |
| `sdk/src/trace/span.h` | Span wrapper memory layout (~88 bytes) | [Source](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-cpp/blob/main/sdk/src/trace/span.h) |
| `sdk/include/.../batch_span_processor_options.h` | Default queue size (2048), batch size (512) | [Source](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-cpp/blob/main/sdk/include/opentelemetry/sdk/trace/batch_span_processor_options.h) |
| `sdk/include/.../circular_buffer.h` | CircularBuffer implementation (AtomicUniquePtr array) | [Source](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-cpp/blob/main/sdk/include/opentelemetry/sdk/common/circular_buffer.h) |
| OTLP proto definition | Serialized span size estimation | [Proto](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-proto/blob/main/opentelemetry/proto/trace/v1/trace.proto) |
---
## 3.6 Network Overhead Analysis
### 3.6.1 Export Bandwidth
> **Bytes per span**: Estimates use ~500 bytes/span (conservative upper bound). OTLP protobuf analysis
> shows a typical span with 3-5 string attributes serializes to ~200-300 bytes raw; with gzip
> compression (~60-70% of raw) and batching (amortized headers), ~350 bytes/span is more realistic.
> The table uses the conservative estimate for capacity planning.
| Sampling Rate | Spans/sec | Bandwidth | Notes |
| ------------- | --------- | --------- | ---------------- |
| 100% | ~500 | ~250 KB/s | Development only |
| 10% | ~50 | ~25 KB/s | Staging |
| 1% | ~5 | ~2.5 KB/s | Production |
| Error-only | ~1 | ~0.5 KB/s | Minimal overhead |
### 3.6.2 Trace Context Propagation
| Message Type | Context Size | Messages/sec | Overhead |
| ---------------------- | ------------ | ------------ | ----------- |
| TMTransaction | 25 bytes | ~100 | ~2.5 KB/s |
| TMProposeSet | 25 bytes | ~10 | ~250 B/s |
| TMValidation | 25 bytes | ~50 | ~1.25 KB/s |
| **Total P2P overhead** | | | **~4 KB/s** |
---
## 3.7 Optimization Strategies
### 3.7.1 Sampling Strategies
#### Tail Sampling
```mermaid
flowchart TD
trace["New Trace"]
trace --> errors{"Is Error?"}
errors -->|Yes| sample["SAMPLE"]
errors -->|No| consensus{"Is Consensus?"}
consensus -->|Yes| sample
consensus -->|No| slow{"Is Slow?"}
slow -->|Yes| sample
slow -->|No| prob{"Random < 10%?"}
prob -->|Yes| sample
prob -->|No| drop["DROP"]
style sample fill:#4caf50,stroke:#388e3c,color:#fff
style drop fill:#f44336,stroke:#c62828,color:#fff
```
### 3.7.2 Batch Tuning Recommendations
| Environment | Batch Size | Batch Delay | Max Queue |
| ------------------ | ---------- | ----------- | --------- |
| Low-latency | 128 | 1000ms | 512 |
| High-throughput | 1024 | 10000ms | 8192 |
| Memory-constrained | 256 | 2000ms | 512 |
### 3.7.3 Conditional Instrumentation
SpanGuard's static factory methods handle both compile-time and runtime
checks internally. When `XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY` is not defined, the
entire SpanGuard class compiles to a no-op stub with empty method bodies.
When it is defined, the factory methods check the global Telemetry
instance and the relevant component filter before creating a span:
```cpp
// SpanGuard factory methods handle all conditional logic internally.
// When XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY is not defined, these are no-ops.
// When defined, they check Telemetry::getInstance() and the
// component filter (e.g. shouldTracePeer()) at runtime.
auto span = telemetry::SpanGuard::peerSpan("peer.message.receive");
span.setAttribute("xrpl.peer.id", peerId);
// No overhead when telemetry is disabled at compile time or runtime
```
---
## 3.8 Links to Detailed Documentation
- **[Code Samples](./04-code-samples.md)**: Complete implementation code for all components
- **[Configuration Reference](./05-configuration-reference.md)**: Configuration options and collector setup
- **[Implementation Phases](./06-implementation-phases.md)**: Detailed timeline and milestones
---
## 3.9 Code Intrusiveness Assessment
> **TxQ** = Transaction Queue
This section provides a detailed assessment of how intrusive the OpenTelemetry integration is to the existing xrpld codebase.
### 3.9.1 Files Modified Summary
| Component | Files Modified | Lines Added | Lines Changed | Architectural Impact |
| --------------------- | -------------- | ----------- | ------------- | -------------------- |
| **Core Telemetry** | 7 new files | ~800 | 0 | None (new module) |
| **Application Init** | 2 files | ~30 | ~5 | Minimal |
| **RPC Layer** | 3 files | ~80 | ~20 | Minimal |
| **Transaction Relay** | 4 files | ~120 | ~40 | Low |
| **Consensus** | 3 files | ~100 | ~30 | Low-Medium |
| **Protocol Buffers** | 1 file | ~25 | 0 | Low |
| **CMake/Build** | 3 files | ~50 | ~10 | Minimal |
| **PathFinding** | 2 | ~80 | ~5 | Minimal |
| **TxQ/Fee** | 2 | ~60 | ~5 | Minimal |
| **Validator/Amend** | 3 | ~40 | ~5 | Minimal |
| **Total** | **~27 files** | **~1,490** | **~120** | **Low** |
### 3.9.2 Detailed File Impact
```mermaid
pie title Code Changes by Component
"New Telemetry Module" : 800
"Transaction Relay" : 160
"Consensus" : 130
"RPC Layer" : 100
"PathFinding" : 80
"TxQ/Fee" : 60
"Validator/Amendment" : 40
"Application Init" : 35
"Protocol Buffers" : 25
"Build System" : 60
```
#### New Files (No Impact on Existing Code)
| File | Lines | Purpose |
| ------------------------------------------- | ----- | ----------------------------------------------------- |
| `include/xrpl/telemetry/Telemetry.h` | ~160 | Main interface (global singleton) |
| `include/xrpl/telemetry/SpanGuard.h` | ~250 | RAII wrapper + factory methods + discard + no-op stub |
| `include/xrpl/telemetry/DiscardFlag.h` | ~28 | Thread-local discard flag |
| `include/xrpl/telemetry/TraceContext.h` | ~80 | Context propagation |
| `src/libxrpl/telemetry/Telemetry.cpp` | ~400 | Implementation + FilteringSpanProcessor |
| `src/libxrpl/telemetry/TelemetryConfig.cpp` | ~60 | Config parsing |
| `src/libxrpl/telemetry/NullTelemetry.cpp` | ~40 | No-op implementation |
#### Modified Files (Existing Xrpld Code)
| File | Lines Added | Lines Changed | Risk Level |
| ------------------------------------------------- | ----------- | ------------- | ---------- |
| `src/xrpld/app/main/Application.cpp` | ~15 | ~3 | Low |
| `include/xrpl/core/ServiceRegistry.h` | ~5 | ~2 | Low |
| `src/xrpld/rpc/detail/ServerHandler.cpp` | ~40 | ~10 | Low |
| `src/xrpld/rpc/handlers/*.cpp` | ~30 | ~8 | Low |
| `src/xrpld/overlay/detail/PeerImp.cpp` | ~60 | ~15 | Medium |
| `src/xrpld/overlay/detail/OverlayImpl.cpp` | ~30 | ~10 | Medium |
| `src/xrpld/app/consensus/RCLConsensus.cpp` | ~50 | ~15 | Medium |
| `src/xrpld/app/consensus/RCLConsensusAdaptor.cpp` | ~40 | ~12 | Medium |
| `src/xrpld/core/JobQueue.cpp` | ~20 | ~5 | Low |
| `src/xrpld/app/paths/PathRequest.cpp` | ~40 | ~3 | Low |
| `src/xrpld/app/paths/Pathfinder.cpp` | ~40 | ~2 | Low |
| `src/xrpld/app/misc/TxQ.cpp` | ~40 | ~3 | Low |
| `src/xrpld/app/main/LoadManager.cpp` | ~20 | ~2 | Low |
| `src/xrpld/app/misc/ValidatorList.cpp` | ~20 | ~2 | Low |
| `src/xrpld/app/misc/AmendmentTable.cpp` | ~10 | ~2 | Low |
| `src/xrpld/app/misc/Manifest.cpp` | ~10 | ~1 | Low |
| `src/xrpld/shamap/SHAMap.cpp` | ~20 | ~3 | Low |
| `src/xrpld/overlay/detail/ripple.proto` | ~25 | 0 | Low |
| `CMakeLists.txt` | ~40 | ~8 | Low |
| `cmake/FindOpenTelemetry.cmake` | ~50 | 0 | None (new) |
### 3.9.3 Risk Assessment by Component
<div align="center">
**Do First** ↖ ↗ **Plan Carefully**
```mermaid
quadrantChart
title Code Intrusiveness Risk Matrix
x-axis Low Risk --> High Risk
y-axis Low Value --> High Value
RPC Tracing: [0.2, 0.55]
Transaction Relay: [0.55, 0.85]
Consensus Tracing: [0.75, 0.92]
Peer Message Tracing: [0.85, 0.35]
JobQueue Context: [0.3, 0.42]
Ledger Acquisition: [0.48, 0.65]
PathFinding: [0.38, 0.72]
TxQ and Fees: [0.25, 0.62]
Validator Mgmt: [0.15, 0.35]
```
**Optional** ↙ ↘ **Avoid**
</div>
#### Risk Level Definitions
| Risk Level | Definition | Mitigation |
| ---------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------- |
| **Low** | Additive changes only; no modification to existing logic | Standard code review |
| **Medium** | Minor modifications to existing functions; clear boundaries | Comprehensive unit tests |
| **High** | Changes to core logic or data structures; potential side effects | Integration tests + staged rollout |
### 3.9.4 Architectural Impact Assessment
| Aspect | Impact | Justification |
| -------------------- | ------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Data Flow** | Minimal | Read-only instrumentation; no modification to consensus or transaction data flow |
| **Threading Model** | Minimal | Context propagation uses thread-local storage (standard OTel pattern) |
| **Memory Model** | Low | Bounded queues prevent unbounded growth; RAII ensures cleanup |
| **Network Protocol** | Low | Optional fields in protobuf (high field numbers); backward compatible |
| **Configuration** | None | New config section; existing configs unaffected |
| **Build System** | Low | Optional CMake flag; builds work without OpenTelemetry |
| **Dependencies** | Low | OpenTelemetry SDK is optional; null implementation when disabled |
### 3.9.5 Backward Compatibility
| Compatibility | Status | Notes |
| --------------- | ------- | ----------------------------------------------------- |
| **Config File** | ✅ Full | New `[telemetry]` section is optional |
| **Protocol** | ✅ Full | Optional protobuf fields with high field numbers |
| **Build** | ✅ Full | `XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY=OFF` produces identical binary |
| **Runtime** | ✅ Full | `enabled=0` produces zero overhead |
| **API** | ✅ Full | No changes to public RPC or P2P APIs |
### 3.9.6 Rollback Strategy
If issues are discovered after deployment:
1. **Immediate**: Set `enabled=0` in config and restart (zero code change)
2. **Quick**: Rebuild with `XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY=OFF`
3. **Complete**: Revert telemetry commits (clean separation makes this easy)
### 3.9.7 Code Change Examples
**Minimal RPC Instrumentation (Low Intrusiveness):**
```cpp
// Before
void ServerHandler::onRequest(...) {
auto result = processRequest(req);
send(result);
}
// After (only ~4 lines added)
void ServerHandler::onRequest(...) {
auto span = telemetry::SpanGuard::rpcSpan("rpc.request"); // +1 line
span.setAttribute("command", command); // +1 line
auto result = processRequest(req);
span.setAttribute("rpc_status", status); // +1 line
send(result);
}
```
SpanGuard factory methods (`rpcSpan`, `txSpan`, `consensusSpan`, etc.)
access the global `Telemetry` instance internally and check the relevant
component filter (`shouldTraceRpc()`, etc.) before creating a span. The
public SpanGuard header has zero `opentelemetry/` includes -- all OTel
types are hidden behind the pimpl idiom.
**Consensus Instrumentation (Medium Intrusiveness):**
```cpp
// Before
void RCLConsensusAdaptor::startRound(...) {
// ... existing logic
}
// After (context storage required)
void RCLConsensusAdaptor::startRound(...) {
auto span = telemetry::SpanGuard::consensusSpan("consensus.round");
span.setAttribute("xrpl.consensus.ledger.seq", seq);
// Store context for child spans in phase transitions
currentRoundContext_ = span.context(); // New member variable
// ... existing logic unchanged
}
```
---
_Previous: [Design Decisions](./02-design-decisions.md)_ | _Next: [Code Samples](./04-code-samples.md)_ | _Back to: [Overview](./OpenTelemetryPlan.md)_

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# Configuration Reference
> **Parent Document**: [OpenTelemetryPlan.md](./OpenTelemetryPlan.md)
> **Related**: [Code Samples](./04-code-samples.md) | [Implementation Phases](./06-implementation-phases.md)
---
## 5.1 xrpld Configuration
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol | **TxQ** = Transaction Queue
### 5.1.1 Configuration File Section
Add to `cfg/xrpld-example.cfg`:
```ini
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# TELEMETRY (OpenTelemetry Distributed Tracing)
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
#
# Enables distributed tracing for transaction flow, consensus, and RPC calls.
# Traces are exported to an OpenTelemetry Collector using OTLP protocol.
#
# [telemetry]
#
# # Enable/disable telemetry (default: 0 = disabled)
# enabled=1
#
# # OTLP endpoint (default: http://localhost:4318/v1/traces - OTLP/HTTP)
# # Note: only OTLP/HTTP is shipped in Phase 1b. OTLP/gRPC support is
# # planned as future work and is not yet parsed by TelemetryConfig.cpp.
# endpoint=http://localhost:4318/v1/traces
#
# # Use TLS for exporter connection (default: 0)
# use_tls=0
#
# # Path to CA certificate for TLS (optional)
# # tls_ca_cert=/path/to/ca.crt
#
# # Head sampling is intentionally fixed at 1.0 (sample everything) and is
# # NOT configurable. A per-node head-sampling ratio would let nodes make
# # divergent keep/drop decisions for the same distributed trace, producing
# # broken/partial traces across the network. Volume reduction is delegated
# # to the collector's tail sampling instead. See Section 7.4.2.
#
# # Batch processor settings
# batch_size=512 # Spans per batch (default: 512)
# batch_delay_ms=5000 # Max delay before sending batch (default: 5000)
# max_queue_size=2048 # Max queued spans (default: 2048)
#
# # Component-specific tracing (default: all enabled except peer)
# trace_transactions=1 # Transaction relay and processing
# trace_consensus=1 # Consensus rounds and proposals
# trace_rpc=1 # RPC request handling
# trace_peer=1 # Peer messages (high volume, enabled by default)
# trace_ledger=1 # Ledger acquisition and building
#
# # Planned (not yet parsed by TelemetryConfig.cpp):
# # trace_pathfind=1 # Path computation (Phase 2)
# # trace_txq=1 # Transaction queue (Phase 3)
# # trace_validator=0 # Validator list / manifest (future)
# # trace_amendment=0 # Amendment voting (future)
#
# # Trace ID strategies for cross-node correlation
# # "deterministic" (default) derives trace_id from a workflow hash
# # (txHash for transactions, prevLedgerHash for consensus) so all nodes
# # produce spans under the same trace_id for the same workflow.
# # "attribute" uses random trace_id; correlation via attribute queries.
# tx_trace_strategy=deterministic
# consensus_trace_strategy=deterministic
#
# # Service identification (automatically detected if not specified)
# # service_name=xrpld
# # service_instance_id=<node_public_key>
[telemetry]
enabled=0
```
### 5.1.2 Configuration Options Summary
| Option | Type | Default | Description |
| -------------------------- | ------ | --------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `enabled` | bool | `false` | Enable/disable telemetry |
| `endpoint` | string | `http://localhost:4318/v1/traces` | OTLP/HTTP collector endpoint |
| `use_tls` | bool | `false` | Enable TLS for exporter connection |
| `tls_ca_cert` | string | `""` | Path to CA certificate file |
| `batch_size` | uint | `512` | Spans per export batch |
| `batch_delay_ms` | uint | `5000` | Max delay before sending batch (ms) |
| `max_queue_size` | uint | `2048` | Maximum queued spans |
| `trace_transactions` | bool | `true` | Enable transaction tracing |
| `trace_consensus` | bool | `true` | Enable consensus tracing |
| `trace_rpc` | bool | `true` | Enable RPC tracing |
| `trace_peer` | bool | `true` | Enable peer message tracing (high volume) |
| `trace_ledger` | bool | `true` | Enable ledger tracing |
| `tx_trace_strategy` | string | `"deterministic"` | TX trace ID strategy: `"deterministic"` (trace_id = txHash[0:16]) or `"attribute"` (random) |
| `consensus_trace_strategy` | string | `"deterministic"` | Consensus trace ID strategy: `"deterministic"` (trace_id = prevLedgerHash[0:16]) or `"attribute"` (random) |
| `service_name` | string | `"xrpld"` | Service name for traces |
| `service_instance_id` | string | `<node_pubkey>` | Instance identifier |
**Planned (not yet implemented)**: the following options appear in the design
documents but are not parsed by `TelemetryConfig.cpp` in Phase 1b and later
phases. They will be added as the corresponding subsystems are instrumented:
| Option | Planned Phase | Purpose |
| ----------------- | ------------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| `exporter` | Future | Select between OTLP/HTTP and OTLP/gRPC |
| `trace_pathfind` | Phase 2 | Path computation tracing toggle |
| `trace_txq` | Phase 3 | Transaction queue tracing toggle |
| `trace_validator` | Future | Validator list / manifest update tracing |
| `trace_amendment` | Future | Amendment voting tracing |
---
## 5.2 Configuration Parser
> **TxQ** = Transaction Queue
```cpp
// src/libxrpl/telemetry/TelemetryConfig.cpp
#include <xrpl/telemetry/Telemetry.h>
#include <xrpl/basics/Log.h>
namespace xrpl {
namespace telemetry {
Telemetry::Setup
setupTelemetry(
Section const& section,
std::string const& nodePublicKey,
std::string const& version)
{
Telemetry::Setup setup;
// Basic settings
setup.enabled = section.value_or("enabled", false);
setup.serviceName = section.value_or("service_name", "xrpld");
setup.serviceVersion = version;
setup.serviceInstanceId = section.value_or(
"service_instance_id", nodePublicKey);
// Exporter settings
setup.exporterType = section.value_or("exporter", "otlp_grpc");
if (setup.exporterType == "otlp_grpc")
setup.exporterEndpoint = section.value_or("endpoint", "localhost:4317");
else if (setup.exporterType == "otlp_http")
setup.exporterEndpoint = section.value_or("endpoint", "localhost:4318");
setup.useTls = section.value_or("use_tls", false);
setup.tlsCertPath = section.value_or("tls_ca_cert", "");
// Head sampling is fixed at 1.0 (sample everything) and is not read from
// config — see Section 7.4.2. setup.samplingRatio stays at its 1.0 default.
// Batch processor
setup.batchSize = section.value_or("batch_size", 512u);
setup.batchDelay = std::chrono::milliseconds{
section.value_or("batch_delay_ms", 5000u)};
setup.maxQueueSize = section.value_or("max_queue_size", 2048u);
// Component filtering
setup.traceTransactions = section.value_or("trace_transactions", true);
setup.traceConsensus = section.value_or("trace_consensus", true);
setup.traceRpc = section.value_or("trace_rpc", true);
setup.tracePeer = section.value_or("trace_peer", true);
setup.traceLedger = section.value_or("trace_ledger", true);
setup.tracePathfind = section.value_or("trace_pathfind", true);
setup.traceTxQ = section.value_or("trace_txq", true);
setup.traceValidator = section.value_or("trace_validator", false);
setup.traceAmendment = section.value_or("trace_amendment", false);
return setup;
}
} // namespace telemetry
} // namespace xrpl
```
---
## 5.3 Application Integration
### 5.3.1 ApplicationImp Changes
> **Deferred identity**: The node public key (`nodeIdentity_`) is not
> available during `ApplicationImp`'s member initializer list — it is
> resolved later in `setup()`. The `Telemetry` object is therefore
> constructed with an empty `serviceInstanceId` and patched via
> `setServiceInstanceId()` once `setup()` has called `getNodeIdentity()`.
```cpp
// src/xrpld/app/main/Application.cpp (modified)
#include <xrpl/telemetry/Telemetry.h>
class ApplicationImp : public Application, public BasicApp
{
// ... existing members (perfLog_, etc.) ...
// Telemetry — constructed in the member initializer list with
// an empty serviceInstanceId, patched in setup().
std::unique_ptr<telemetry::Telemetry> telemetry_;
// Member initializer list (excerpt):
// ...
// , telemetry_(
// telemetry::makeTelemetry(
// telemetry::setupTelemetry(
// config_->section("telemetry"),
// "", // Updated later via setServiceInstanceId()
// BuildInfo::getVersionString()),
// logs_->journal("Telemetry")))
// ...
bool setup(...) override
{
// ... existing setup code ...
nodeIdentity_ = getNodeIdentity(*this, cmdline);
// Inject node identity into telemetry resource attributes,
// unless the user already set a custom service_instance_id.
if (!config_->section("telemetry").exists("service_instance_id"))
telemetry_->setServiceInstanceId(
toBase58(TokenType::NodePublic, nodeIdentity_->first));
// ... rest of setup ...
}
void start(bool withTimers) override
{
// ... existing start code ...
telemetry_->start();
}
void run() override
{
// ... existing run/shutdown code ...
telemetry_->stop();
}
telemetry::Telemetry&
getTelemetry() override
{
return *telemetry_;
}
};
```
### 5.3.2 ServiceRegistry Interface Addition
```cpp
// include/xrpl/core/ServiceRegistry.h (modified)
namespace telemetry {
class Telemetry;
} // namespace telemetry
class ServiceRegistry
{
public:
// ... existing virtual methods ...
/** Get the telemetry system for distributed tracing. */
virtual telemetry::Telemetry&
getTelemetry() = 0;
};
```
> **Note:** `Application` extends `ServiceRegistry`, so `getTelemetry()` is
> available on both. Components that hold a `ServiceRegistry&` (e.g.
> `NetworkOPsImp`) call `registry_.get().getTelemetry()`. Components that
> still hold an `Application&` (e.g. `ServerHandler`, `PeerImp`,
> `RCLConsensusAdaptor`) call `app_.getTelemetry()` directly.
---
## 5.4 CMake Integration
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol
### 5.4.1 Find OpenTelemetry Module
```cmake
# cmake/FindOpenTelemetry.cmake
# Find OpenTelemetry C++ SDK
#
# This module defines:
# OpenTelemetry_FOUND - System has OpenTelemetry
# OpenTelemetry::api - API library target
# OpenTelemetry::sdk - SDK library target
# OpenTelemetry::otlp_grpc_exporter - OTLP gRPC exporter target
# OpenTelemetry::otlp_http_exporter - OTLP HTTP exporter target
find_package(opentelemetry-cpp CONFIG QUIET)
if(opentelemetry-cpp_FOUND)
set(OpenTelemetry_FOUND TRUE)
# Create imported targets if not already created by config
if(NOT TARGET OpenTelemetry::api)
add_library(OpenTelemetry::api ALIAS opentelemetry-cpp::api)
endif()
if(NOT TARGET OpenTelemetry::sdk)
add_library(OpenTelemetry::sdk ALIAS opentelemetry-cpp::sdk)
endif()
if(NOT TARGET OpenTelemetry::otlp_grpc_exporter)
add_library(OpenTelemetry::otlp_grpc_exporter ALIAS
opentelemetry-cpp::otlp_grpc_exporter)
endif()
else()
# Try pkg-config fallback
find_package(PkgConfig QUIET)
if(PKG_CONFIG_FOUND)
pkg_check_modules(OTEL opentelemetry-cpp QUIET)
if(OTEL_FOUND)
set(OpenTelemetry_FOUND TRUE)
# Create imported targets from pkg-config
add_library(OpenTelemetry::api INTERFACE IMPORTED)
target_include_directories(OpenTelemetry::api INTERFACE
${OTEL_INCLUDE_DIRS})
endif()
endif()
endif()
include(FindPackageHandleStandardArgs)
find_package_handle_standard_args(OpenTelemetry
REQUIRED_VARS OpenTelemetry_FOUND)
```
### 5.4.2 CMakeLists.txt Changes
```cmake
# CMakeLists.txt (additions)
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# TELEMETRY OPTIONS
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
option(XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY
"Enable OpenTelemetry distributed tracing support" OFF)
if(XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY)
find_package(OpenTelemetry REQUIRED)
# Define compile-time flag
add_compile_definitions(XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY)
message(STATUS "OpenTelemetry tracing: ENABLED")
else()
message(STATUS "OpenTelemetry tracing: DISABLED")
endif()
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# TELEMETRY LIBRARY
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
if(XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY)
add_library(xrpl_telemetry
src/libxrpl/telemetry/Telemetry.cpp
src/libxrpl/telemetry/TelemetryConfig.cpp
src/libxrpl/telemetry/TraceContext.cpp
)
target_include_directories(xrpl_telemetry
PUBLIC
${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include
)
target_link_libraries(xrpl_telemetry
PUBLIC
OpenTelemetry::api
OpenTelemetry::sdk
OpenTelemetry::otlp_grpc_exporter
PRIVATE
xrpl_basics
)
# Add to main library dependencies
target_link_libraries(xrpld PRIVATE xrpl_telemetry)
else()
# Create null implementation library
add_library(xrpl_telemetry
src/libxrpl/telemetry/NullTelemetry.cpp
)
target_include_directories(xrpl_telemetry
PUBLIC ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include
)
endif()
```
---
## 5.5 OpenTelemetry Collector Configuration
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol | **APM** = Application Performance Monitoring
> **Production hardening**: The configurations in this section are starting points. For production deployments where xrpld ships telemetry across a network to a centrally-hosted collector, see [Securing the OTel Pipeline](./secure-OTel.md) for the required mTLS receiver config, NetworkPolicy, and peer trace-context validation.
### 5.5.1 Development Configuration
```yaml
# otel-collector-dev.yaml
# Minimal configuration for local development
receivers:
otlp:
protocols:
grpc:
endpoint: 0.0.0.0:4317
http:
endpoint: 0.0.0.0:4318
processors:
batch:
timeout: 1s
send_batch_size: 100
exporters:
# Console output for debugging
logging:
verbosity: detailed
sampling_initial: 5
sampling_thereafter: 200
# Tempo for trace storage
otlp/tempo:
endpoint: tempo:4317
tls:
insecure: true
service:
pipelines:
traces:
receivers: [otlp]
processors: [batch]
exporters: [logging, otlp/tempo]
```
### 5.5.2 Production Configuration
```yaml
# otel-collector-prod.yaml
# Production configuration with filtering, sampling, and multiple backends
receivers:
otlp:
protocols:
grpc:
endpoint: 0.0.0.0:4317
tls:
cert_file: /etc/otel/server.crt
key_file: /etc/otel/server.key
ca_file: /etc/otel/ca.crt
processors:
# Memory limiter to prevent OOM
memory_limiter:
check_interval: 1s
limit_mib: 1000
spike_limit_mib: 200
# Batch processing for efficiency
batch:
timeout: 5s
send_batch_size: 512
send_batch_max_size: 1024
# Tail-based sampling (keep errors and slow traces)
tail_sampling:
decision_wait: 10s
num_traces: 100000
expected_new_traces_per_sec: 1000
policies:
# Always keep error traces
- name: errors
type: status_code
status_code:
status_codes: [ERROR]
# Keep slow consensus rounds (>5s)
- name: slow-consensus
type: latency
latency:
threshold_ms: 5000
# Keep slow RPC requests (>1s)
- name: slow-rpc
type: and
and:
and_sub_policy:
- name: rpc-spans
type: string_attribute
string_attribute:
key: command
values: [".*"]
enabled_regex_matching: true
- name: latency
type: latency
latency:
threshold_ms: 1000
# Probabilistic sampling for the rest
- name: probabilistic
type: probabilistic
probabilistic:
sampling_percentage: 10
# Attribute processing
attributes:
actions:
# Hash sensitive data
- key: xrpl.tx.account
action: hash
# Add deployment info
- key: deployment.environment
value: production
action: upsert
exporters:
# Grafana Tempo for long-term storage
otlp/tempo:
endpoint: tempo.monitoring:4317
tls:
insecure: false
ca_file: /etc/otel/tempo-ca.crt
# Elastic APM for correlation with logs
otlp/elastic:
endpoint: apm.elastic:8200
headers:
Authorization: "Bearer ${ELASTIC_APM_TOKEN}"
extensions:
health_check:
endpoint: 0.0.0.0:13133
zpages:
endpoint: 0.0.0.0:55679
service:
extensions: [health_check, zpages]
pipelines:
traces:
receivers: [otlp]
processors: [memory_limiter, tail_sampling, attributes, batch]
exporters: [otlp/tempo, otlp/elastic]
```
---
## 5.6 Docker Compose Development Environment
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol
```yaml
# docker-compose-telemetry.yaml
version: "3.8"
services:
# OpenTelemetry Collector
otel-collector:
image: otel/opentelemetry-collector-contrib:0.92.0
container_name: otel-collector
command: ["--config=/etc/otel-collector-config.yaml"]
volumes:
- ./otel-collector-dev.yaml:/etc/otel-collector-config.yaml:ro
ports:
- "4317:4317" # OTLP gRPC
- "4318:4318" # OTLP HTTP
- "13133:13133" # Health check
depends_on:
- tempo
# Tempo for trace storage
tempo:
image: grafana/tempo:2.6.1
container_name: tempo
ports:
- "3200:3200" # Tempo HTTP API
- "4317" # OTLP gRPC (internal)
# Grafana for dashboards
grafana:
image: grafana/grafana:10.2.3
container_name: grafana
environment:
- GF_AUTH_ANONYMOUS_ENABLED=true
- GF_AUTH_ANONYMOUS_ORG_ROLE=Admin
volumes:
- ./grafana/provisioning:/etc/grafana/provisioning:ro
- ./grafana/dashboards:/var/lib/grafana/dashboards:ro
ports:
- "3000:3000"
depends_on:
- tempo
# Prometheus for metrics (optional, for correlation)
prometheus:
image: prom/prometheus:v2.48.1
container_name: prometheus
volumes:
- ./prometheus.yaml:/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml:ro
ports:
- "9090:9090"
networks:
default:
name: xrpld-telemetry
```
---
## 5.7 Configuration Architecture
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol
```mermaid
flowchart TB
subgraph config["Configuration Sources"]
cfgFile["xrpld.cfg<br/>[telemetry] section"]
cmake["CMake<br/>XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY"]
end
subgraph init["Initialization"]
parse["setupTelemetry()"]
factory["makeTelemetry()"]
end
subgraph runtime["Runtime Components"]
tracer["TracerProvider"]
exporter["OTLP Exporter"]
processor["BatchProcessor"]
end
subgraph collector["Collector Pipeline"]
recv["Receivers"]
proc["Processors"]
exp["Exporters"]
end
cfgFile --> parse
cmake -->|"compile flag"| parse
parse --> factory
factory --> tracer
tracer --> processor
processor --> exporter
exporter -->|"OTLP"| recv
recv --> proc
proc --> exp
style config fill:#e3f2fd,stroke:#1976d2
style runtime fill:#e8f5e9,stroke:#388e3c
style collector fill:#fff3e0,stroke:#ff9800
```
**Reading the diagram:**
- **Configuration Sources**: `xrpld.cfg` provides runtime settings (endpoint, sampling) while the CMake flag controls whether telemetry is compiled in at all.
- **Initialization**: `setupTelemetry()` parses config values, then `makeTelemetry()` constructs the provider, processor, and exporter objects.
- **Runtime Components**: The `TracerProvider` creates spans, the `BatchProcessor` buffers them, and the `OTLP Exporter` serializes and sends them over the wire.
- **OTLP arrow to Collector**: Trace data leaves the xrpld process via OTLP (gRPC or HTTP) and enters the external Collector pipeline.
- **Collector Pipeline**: `Receivers` ingest OTLP data, `Processors` apply sampling/filtering/enrichment, and `Exporters` forward traces to storage backends (Tempo, etc.).
---
## 5.8 Grafana Integration
> **APM** = Application Performance Monitoring
Step-by-step instructions for integrating xrpld traces with Grafana.
### 5.8.1 Data Source Configuration
#### Tempo (Recommended)
```yaml
# grafana/provisioning/datasources/tempo.yaml
apiVersion: 1
datasources:
- name: Tempo
type: tempo
access: proxy
url: http://tempo:3200
jsonData:
httpMethod: GET
tracesToLogs:
datasourceUid: loki
tags: ["service.name", "xrpl.tx.hash"]
mappedTags: [{ key: "trace_id", value: "traceID" }]
mapTagNamesEnabled: true
filterByTraceID: true
serviceMap:
datasourceUid: prometheus
nodeGraph:
enabled: true
search:
hide: false
lokiSearch:
datasourceUid: loki
```
#### Elastic APM
```yaml
# grafana/provisioning/datasources/elastic-apm.yaml
apiVersion: 1
datasources:
- name: Elasticsearch-APM
type: elasticsearch
access: proxy
url: http://elasticsearch:9200
database: "apm-*"
jsonData:
esVersion: "8.0.0"
timeField: "@timestamp"
logMessageField: message
logLevelField: log.level
```
### 5.8.2 Dashboard Provisioning
```yaml
# grafana/provisioning/dashboards/dashboards.yaml
apiVersion: 1
providers:
- name: "xrpld-dashboards"
orgId: 1
folder: "xrpld"
folderUid: "xrpld"
type: file
disableDeletion: false
updateIntervalSeconds: 30
options:
path: /var/lib/grafana/dashboards/rippled
```
### 5.8.3 Example Dashboard: RPC Performance
```json
{
"title": "xrpld RPC Performance",
"uid": "xrpld-rpc-performance",
"panels": [
{
"title": "RPC Latency by Command",
"type": "heatmap",
"datasource": "Tempo",
"targets": [
{
"queryType": "traceql",
"query": "{resource.service.name=\"xrpld\" && span.command != \"\"} | histogram_over_time(duration) by (span.command)"
}
],
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 0 }
},
{
"title": "RPC Error Rate",
"type": "timeseries",
"datasource": "Tempo",
"targets": [
{
"queryType": "traceql",
"query": "{resource.service.name=\"xrpld\" && status.code=error} | rate() by (span.command)"
}
],
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 12, "y": 0 }
},
{
"title": "Top 10 Slowest RPC Commands",
"type": "table",
"datasource": "Tempo",
"targets": [
{
"queryType": "traceql",
"query": "{resource.service.name=\"xrpld\" && span.command != \"\"} | avg(duration) by (span.command) | topk(10)"
}
],
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 8 }
},
{
"title": "Recent Traces",
"type": "table",
"datasource": "Tempo",
"targets": [
{
"queryType": "traceql",
"query": "{resource.service.name=\"xrpld\"}"
}
],
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 16 }
}
]
}
```
### 5.8.4 Example Dashboard: Transaction Tracing
```json
{
"title": "xrpld Transaction Tracing",
"uid": "xrpld-tx-tracing",
"panels": [
{
"title": "Transaction Throughput",
"type": "stat",
"datasource": "Tempo",
"targets": [
{
"queryType": "traceql",
"query": "{resource.service.name=\"xrpld\" && name=\"tx.receive\"} | rate()"
}
],
"gridPos": { "h": 4, "w": 6, "x": 0, "y": 0 }
},
{
"title": "Cross-Node Relay Count",
"type": "timeseries",
"datasource": "Tempo",
"targets": [
{
"queryType": "traceql",
"query": "{resource.service.name=\"xrpld\" && name=\"tx.relay\"} | avg(span.xrpl.tx.relay_count)"
}
],
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 4 }
},
{
"title": "Transaction Validation Errors",
"type": "table",
"datasource": "Tempo",
"targets": [
{
"queryType": "traceql",
"query": "{resource.service.name=\"xrpld\" && name=\"tx.validate\" && status.code=error}"
}
],
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 12, "y": 4 }
}
]
}
```
### 5.8.5 TraceQL Query Examples
Common queries for xrpld traces:
```
# Find all traces for a specific transaction hash
{resource.service.name="xrpld" && span.xrpl.tx.hash="ABC123..."}
# Find slow RPC commands (>100ms)
{resource.service.name="xrpld" && name=~"rpc.command.*"} | duration > 100ms
# Find consensus rounds taking >5 seconds
{resource.service.name="xrpld" && name="consensus.round"} | duration > 5s
# Find failed transactions with error details
{resource.service.name="xrpld" && name="tx.validate" && status.code=error}
# Find transactions relayed to many peers
{resource.service.name="xrpld" && name="tx.relay"} | span.xrpl.tx.relay_count > 10
# Compare latency across nodes
{resource.service.name="xrpld" && name="rpc.command.account_info"} | avg(duration) by (resource.service.instance.id)
```
### 5.8.6 Correlation with PerfLog
To correlate OpenTelemetry traces with existing PerfLog data:
**Step 1: Configure Loki to ingest PerfLog**
```yaml
# promtail-config.yaml
scrape_configs:
- job_name: xrpld-perflog
static_configs:
- targets:
- localhost
labels:
job: xrpld
__path__: /var/log/rippled/perf*.log
pipeline_stages:
- json:
expressions:
trace_id: trace_id
ledger_seq: ledger_seq
tx_hash: tx_hash
- labels:
trace_id:
ledger_seq:
tx_hash:
```
**Step 2: Add trace_id to PerfLog entries**
Modify PerfLog to include trace_id when available:
```cpp
// In PerfLog output, add trace_id from current span context
void logPerf(Json::Value& entry) {
auto span = opentelemetry::trace::GetSpan(
opentelemetry::context::RuntimeContext::GetCurrent());
if (span && span->GetContext().IsValid()) {
char traceIdHex[33];
span->GetContext().trace_id().ToLowerBase16(traceIdHex);
entry["trace_id"] = std::string(traceIdHex, 32);
}
// ... existing logging
}
```
**Step 3: Configure Grafana trace-to-logs link**
In Tempo data source configuration, set up the derived field:
```yaml
jsonData:
tracesToLogs:
datasourceUid: loki
tags: ["trace_id", "xrpl.tx.hash"]
filterByTraceID: true
filterBySpanID: false
```
### 5.8.7 Correlation with Insight/StatsD Metrics
To correlate traces with existing Beast Insight metrics:
**Step 1: Export Insight metrics to Prometheus**
```yaml
# prometheus.yaml
scrape_configs:
- job_name: "xrpld-statsd"
static_configs:
- targets: ["statsd-exporter:9102"]
```
**Step 2: Add exemplars to metrics**
OpenTelemetry SDK automatically adds exemplars (trace IDs) to metrics when using the Prometheus exporter. This links metrics spikes to specific traces.
**Step 3: Configure Grafana metric-to-trace link**
```yaml
# In Prometheus data source
jsonData:
exemplarTraceIdDestinations:
- name: trace_id
datasourceUid: tempo
```
**Step 4: Dashboard panel with exemplars**
```json
{
"title": "RPC Latency with Trace Links",
"type": "timeseries",
"datasource": "Prometheus",
"targets": [
{
"expr": "histogram_quantile(0.99, rate(xrpld_rpc_duration_seconds_bucket[5m]))",
"exemplar": true
}
]
}
```
This allows clicking on metric data points to jump directly to the related trace.
---
_Previous: [Code Samples](./04-code-samples.md)_ | _Next: [Implementation Phases](./06-implementation-phases.md)_ | _Back to: [Overview](./OpenTelemetryPlan.md)_

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@@ -1,670 +0,0 @@
# Implementation Phases
> **Parent Document**: [OpenTelemetryPlan.md](./OpenTelemetryPlan.md)
> **Related**: [Configuration Reference](./05-configuration-reference.md) | [Observability Backends](./07-observability-backends.md)
---
## 6.1 Phase Overview
> **TxQ** = Transaction Queue
```mermaid
gantt
title OpenTelemetry Implementation Timeline
dateFormat YYYY-MM-DD
axisFormat Week %W
section Phase 1
Core Infrastructure :p1, 2024-01-01, 2w
SDK Integration :p1a, 2024-01-01, 4d
Telemetry Interface :p1b, after p1a, 3d
Configuration & CMake :p1c, after p1b, 3d
Unit Tests :p1d, after p1c, 2d
Buffer & Integration :p1e, after p1d, 2d
section Phase 2
RPC Tracing :p2, after p1, 2w
HTTP Context Extraction :p2a, after p1, 2d
RPC Handler Instrumentation :p2b, after p2a, 4d
PathFinding Instrumentation :p2f, after p2b, 2d
TxQ Instrumentation :p2g, after p2f, 2d
WebSocket Support :p2c, after p2g, 2d
Integration Tests :p2d, after p2c, 2d
Buffer & Review :p2e, after p2d, 4d
section Phase 3
Transaction Tracing :p3, after p2, 2w
Protocol Buffer Extension :p3a, after p2, 2d
PeerImp Instrumentation :p3b, after p3a, 3d
Fee Escalation Instrumentation :p3f, after p3b, 2d
Relay Context Propagation :p3c, after p3f, 3d
Multi-node Tests :p3d, after p3c, 2d
Buffer & Review :p3e, after p3d, 4d
section Phase 4
Consensus Tracing :p4, after p3, 2w
Consensus Round Spans :p4a, after p3, 3d
Proposal Handling :p4b, after p4a, 3d
Establish Phase (4a) :p4f, after p4b, 3d
Validation Tests :p4c, after p4f, 4d
Buffer & Review :p4e, after p4c, 4d
section Phase 5
Documentation & Deploy :p5, after p4, 1w
```
---
## 6.2 Phase 1: Core Infrastructure (Weeks 1-2)
**Objective**: Establish foundational telemetry infrastructure
### Tasks
| Task | Description |
| ---- | ----------------------------------------------------- |
| 1.1 | Add OpenTelemetry C++ SDK to Conan/CMake |
| 1.2 | Implement `Telemetry` interface and factory |
| 1.3 | Implement `SpanGuard` RAII wrapper |
| 1.4 | Implement configuration parser |
| 1.5 | Integrate into `ApplicationImp` |
| 1.6 | Add conditional compilation (`XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY`) |
| 1.7 | Create `NullTelemetry` no-op implementation |
| 1.8 | Unit tests for core infrastructure |
### Exit Criteria
- [ ] OpenTelemetry SDK compiles and links
- [ ] Telemetry can be enabled/disabled via config
- [ ] Basic span creation works
- [ ] No performance regression when disabled
- [ ] Unit tests passing
---
## 6.3 Phase 2: RPC Tracing (Weeks 3-4)
> **TxQ** = Transaction Queue
**Objective**: Complete tracing for all RPC operations
### Tasks
| Task | Description |
| ---- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 2.1 | Implement W3C Trace Context HTTP header extraction |
| 2.2 | Instrument `ServerHandler::onRequest()` |
| 2.3 | Instrument `RPCHandler::doCommand()` |
| 2.4 | Add RPC-specific attributes |
| 2.5 | Instrument WebSocket handler |
| 2.6 | PathFinding instrumentation (`pathfind.request`, `pathfind.compute` spans) |
| 2.7 | TxQ instrumentation (`txq.enqueue`, `txq.apply` spans) |
| 2.8 | Integration tests for RPC tracing |
| 2.9 | Performance benchmarks |
| 2.10 | Documentation |
### Exit Criteria
- [ ] All RPC commands traced
- [ ] Trace context propagates from HTTP headers
- [ ] WebSocket and HTTP both instrumented
- [ ] <1ms overhead per RPC call
- [ ] Integration tests passing
---
## 6.4 Phase 3: Transaction Tracing (Weeks 5-6)
**Objective**: Trace transaction lifecycle across network with deterministic cross-node correlation
### Tasks
| Task | Description |
| ---- | -------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 3.1 | Define `TraceContext` Protocol Buffer message |
| 3.2 | Implement protobuf context serialization |
| 3.3 | Instrument `PeerImp::handleTransaction()` |
| 3.4 | Instrument `NetworkOPs::submitTransaction()` |
| 3.5 | Instrument HashRouter integration |
| 3.6 | Fee escalation instrumentation (`fee.escalate` span) |
| 3.7 | Implement relay context propagation |
| 3.8 | Integration tests (multi-node) |
| 3.9 | Deterministic transaction trace ID (`trace_id = txHash[0:16]`) |
| 3.10 | Performance benchmarks |
### Deterministic Trace ID (Task 3.9)
Transaction spans use **deterministic trace IDs** derived from the transaction hash:
`trace_id = txHash[0:16]`. All nodes handling the same transaction independently
produce spans under the same trace_id. Protobuf `span_id` propagation (Task 3.7)
additionally provides parent-child relay ordering when available. See
[02-design-decisions.md §2.5.0](./02-design-decisions.md) for the design rationale
and [Phase3_taskList.md Task 3.9](./Phase3_taskList.md) for the full implementation spec.
### Exit Criteria
- [ ] Transaction traces span across nodes
- [ ] Trace context in Protocol Buffer messages
- [ ] HashRouter deduplication visible in traces
- [ ] Multi-node integration tests passing
- [ ] <5% overhead on transaction throughput
- [ ] Deterministic trace_id: all nodes produce same trace_id for same transaction
- [ ] Protobuf span_id propagation preserves parent-child ordering when available
---
## 6.5 Phase 4: Consensus Tracing (Weeks 7-8)
**Objective**: Full observability into consensus rounds
### Tasks
| Task | Description | Status |
| ---- | ---------------------------------------------- | ------------------ |
| 4.1 | Instrument `RCLConsensusAdaptor::startRound()` | Done (via 4a.2) |
| 4.2 | Instrument phase transitions | Done |
| 4.3 | Instrument proposal handling | Done |
| 4.4 | Instrument validation handling | Done |
| 4.5 | Add consensus-specific attributes | Done |
| 4.6 | Correlate with transaction traces | Done |
| 4.7 | Build verification and testing | Done |
| 4.8 | Validation span enrichment (ext. dashboard) | Not done |
**Note**: The original plan doc listed tasks 4.7-4.11 as "Validator list tracing",
"Amendment voting tracing", "SHAMap sync tracing", "Multi-validator integration tests",
and "Performance validation". These were descoped and replaced by the tasklist's 4.7
(build verification) and 4.8 (validation span enrichment). Validator, amendment, and
SHAMap tracing are not implemented.
### Spans Produced
| Span Name | Location | Attributes |
| --------------------------- | ------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `consensus.phase.open` | `Consensus.h` | _(none)_ |
| `consensus.proposal.send` | `RCLConsensus.cpp` | `xrpl.consensus.round` |
| `consensus.ledger_close` | `RCLConsensus.cpp` | `xrpl.consensus.ledger.seq`, `xrpl.consensus.mode` |
| `consensus.accept` | `RCLConsensus.cpp` | `xrpl.consensus.proposers`, `xrpl.consensus.round_time_ms`, `xrpl.consensus.quorum` |
| `consensus.accept.apply` | `RCLConsensus.cpp` | `xrpl.consensus.close_time`, `close_time_correct`, `close_resolution_ms`, `state`, `proposing`, `round_time_ms`, `ledger.seq`, `parent_close_time`, `close_time_self`, `close_time_vote_bins`, `resolution_direction` |
| `consensus.validation.send` | `RCLConsensus.cpp` | `xrpl.consensus.ledger.seq`, `xrpl.consensus.proposing` |
### Exit Criteria
- [x] Complete consensus round traces
- [x] Phase transitions visible (open, establish, close, accept)
- [x] Proposals and validations traced send and receive; relay deferred to Phase 4b
- [x] Close time agreement tracked (per `avCT_CONSENSUS_PCT`)
- [x] No impact on consensus timing
- [ ] Multi-validator test network validated
- [x] Transaction-consensus correlation (Task 4.6) `tx.included` events in doAccept
- [ ] Validation span enrichment (Task 4.8) not implemented
### Implementation Status — Phase 4a Complete
Phase 4a (establish-phase gap fill & cross-node correlation) adds:
- **Deterministic trace ID** derived from `previousLedger.id()` so all validators
in the same round share the same `trace_id` (switchable via
`consensus_trace_strategy` config: `"deterministic"` or `"attribute"`).
See [Configuration Reference](./05-configuration-reference.md) for full
configuration options.
- **Round lifecycle spans**: `consensus.round` with round-to-round span links.
- **Establish phase**: `consensus.establish`, `consensus.update_positions` (with
`dispute.resolve` events), `consensus.check` (with threshold tracking).
- **Mode changes**: `consensus.mode_change` spans.
- **Validation**: `consensus.validation.send` with span link to round span
(thread-safe cross-thread access via `roundSpanContext_` snapshot).
- **Separation of concerns**: telemetry extracted to private helpers
(`startRoundTracing`, `createValidationSpan`, `startEstablishTracing`,
`updateEstablishTracing`, `endEstablishTracing`).
See [Phase4_taskList.md](./Phase4_taskList.md) for the full spec and implementation notes.
---
## 6.5a Phase 4a: Establish-Phase Gap Fill & Cross-Node Correlation
**Objective**: Fill tracing gaps in the establish phase and establish cross-node
correlation using deterministic trace IDs derived from `previousLedger.id()`.
**Approach**: Direct instrumentation in `Consensus.h` and `RCLConsensus.cpp`.
All spans use `SpanGuard` factory methods (`span()`, `hashSpan()`, `linkedSpan()`)
with `TraceCategory::Consensus` gating. No macros used all tracing via direct
`SpanGuard` API calls.
### Tasks
| Task | Description | Effort | Risk | Status |
| ---- | ------------------------------------------------ | ------ | ------ | ------------------------ |
| 4a.0 | Prerequisites: extend SpanGuard & Telemetry APIs | 1d | Medium | Done (no macros) |
| 4a.1 | Adaptor `getTelemetry()` method | 0.5d | Low | Skipped (not needed) |
| 4a.2 | Switchable round span with deterministic traceID | 2d | High | Done |
| 4a.3 | Span members in `Consensus.h` | 0.5d | Medium | Done (with deviation) |
| 4a.4 | Instrument `phaseEstablish()` | 1d | Medium | Done |
| 4a.5 | Instrument `updateOurPositions()` | 1d | Medium | Done |
| 4a.6 | Instrument `haveConsensus()` (thresholds) | 1d | Medium | Done |
| 4a.7 | Instrument mode changes | 0.5d | Low | Done |
| 4a.8 | Reparent existing spans under round | 0.5d | Low | Done |
| 4a.9 | Build verification and testing | 1d | Low | Done |
**Total Effort**: 9 days
### Spans Produced
| Span Name | Location | Key Attributes (actually set) |
| ---------------------------- | ------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `consensus.round` | `RCLConsensus.cpp` | `round_id`, `ledger_id`, `ledger.seq`, `mode`, `trace_strategy` |
| `consensus.establish` | `Consensus.h` | `converge_percent`, `establish_count`, `proposers` |
| `consensus.update_positions` | `Consensus.h` | `converge_percent`, `proposers`, `have_close_time_consensus`, `close_time_threshold`, `disputes_count`, `avalanche_threshold` |
| `consensus.check` | `Consensus.h` | `agree/disagree_count`, `converge_percent`, `have_close_time_consensus`, `threshold_percent`, `result` |
| `consensus.mode_change` | `RCLConsensus.cpp` | `mode.old`, `mode.new` |
### Exit Criteria
- [x] Establish phase internals traced (establish, update_positions, check spans)
- [x] Establish phase fully traced `disputes_count`, `avalanche_threshold`, dispute `yays`/`nays` all implemented
- [x] Cross-node correlation works via deterministic trace_id
- [x] Strategy switchable via config (`deterministic` / `attribute`)
- [x] Consecutive rounds linked via follows-from spans
- [x] Build passes with telemetry ON and OFF
- [x] No impact on consensus timing
See [Phase4_taskList.md](./Phase4_taskList.md) for full task details.
---
## 6.5b Phase 4b: Cross-Node Propagation (Future)
**Objective**: Wire `TraceContextPropagator` for P2P messages (proposals,
validations) to enable true distributed tracing between nodes.
**Status**: Design documented, NOT implemented. Protobuf fields (field 1001)
and `TraceContextPropagator` free functions exist. Wiring deferred until Phase 4a is
validated in a multi-node environment.
**Prerequisites**: Phase 4a complete and validated.
See [Phase4_taskList.md § Phase 4b](./Phase4_taskList.md) for full design.
---
## 6.6 Phase 5: Documentation & Deployment (Week 9)
**Objective**: Production readiness
### Tasks
| Task | Description |
| ---- | ----------------------------- |
| 5.1 | Operator runbook |
| 5.2 | Grafana dashboards |
| 5.3 | Alert definitions |
| 5.4 | Collector deployment examples |
| 5.5 | Developer documentation |
| 5.6 | Training materials |
| 5.7 | Final integration testing |
---
## 6.7 Risk Assessment
```mermaid
quadrantChart
title Risk Assessment Matrix
x-axis Low Impact --> High Impact
y-axis Low Likelihood --> High Likelihood
quadrant-1 Mitigate Immediately
quadrant-2 Plan Mitigation
quadrant-3 Accept Risk
quadrant-4 Monitor Closely
SDK Compat: [0.2, 0.18]
Protocol Chg: [0.75, 0.72]
Perf Overhead: [0.58, 0.42]
Context Prop: [0.4, 0.55]
Memory Leaks: [0.85, 0.25]
```
### Risk Details
| Risk | Likelihood | Impact | Mitigation |
| ------------------------------------ | ---------- | ------ | --------------------------------------- |
| Protocol changes break compatibility | Medium | High | Use high field numbers, optional fields |
| Performance overhead unacceptable | Medium | Medium | Sampling, conditional compilation |
| Context propagation complexity | Medium | Medium | Phased rollout, extensive testing |
| SDK compatibility issues | Low | Medium | Pin SDK version, fallback to no-op |
| Memory leaks in long-running nodes | Low | High | Memory profiling, bounded queues |
---
## 6.8 Success Metrics
| Metric | Target | Measurement |
| ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------- |
| Trace coverage | >95% of transaction code paths (independent of sampling ratio) | Sampling verification |
| CPU overhead | <3% | Benchmark tests |
| Memory overhead | <10 MB | Memory profiling |
| Latency impact (p99) | <2% | Performance tests |
| Trace completeness | >99% spans with required attrs | Validation script |
| Cross-node trace linkage | >90% of multi-hop transactions | Integration tests |
---
## 6.9 Quick Wins and Crawl-Walk-Run Strategy
> **TxQ** = Transaction Queue
This section outlines a prioritized approach to maximize ROI with minimal initial investment.
### 6.9.1 Crawl-Walk-Run Overview
<div align="center">
```mermaid
flowchart TB
subgraph crawl["🐢 CRAWL (Week 1-2)"]
direction LR
c1[Core SDK Setup] ~~~ c2[RPC Tracing Only] ~~~ c3[PathFinding + TxQ Tracing] ~~~ c4[Single Node]
end
subgraph walk["🚶 WALK (Week 3-5)"]
direction LR
w1[Transaction Tracing] ~~~ w2[Fee Escalation Tracing] ~~~ w3[Cross-Node Context] ~~~ w4[Basic Dashboards]
end
subgraph run["🏃 RUN (Week 6-9)"]
direction LR
r1[Consensus Tracing] ~~~ r2[Establish Phase<br/>& Cross-Node Correlation] ~~~ r3[StatsD Integration] ~~~ r4[Production Deploy]
end
crawl --> walk --> run
style crawl fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#fff
style walk fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
style run fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#fff
style c1 fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#fff
style c2 fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#fff
style c3 fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#fff
style c4 fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#fff
style w1 fill:#ffe0b2,stroke:#ffcc80,color:#1e293b
style w2 fill:#ffe0b2,stroke:#ffcc80,color:#1e293b
style w3 fill:#ffe0b2,stroke:#ffcc80,color:#1e293b
style w4 fill:#ffe0b2,stroke:#ffcc80,color:#1e293b
style r1 fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#fff
style r2 fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#fff
style r3 fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#fff
style r4 fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#fff
```
</div>
**Reading the diagram:**
- **CRAWL (Weeks 1-2)**: Minimal investment -- set up the SDK, instrument RPC and PathFinding/TxQ handlers, and verify on a single node. Delivers immediate latency visibility.
- **WALK (Weeks 3-5)**: Expand to transaction lifecycle tracing, fee escalation, cross-node context propagation, and basic Grafana dashboards. This is where distributed tracing starts working.
- **RUN (Weeks 6-9)**: Full consensus instrumentation, establish-phase gap fill, cross-node correlation, StatsD integration, and production deployment with sampling and alerting.
- **Arrows (crawl → walk → run)**: Each phase builds on the prior one; you cannot skip ahead because later phases depend on infrastructure established earlier.
### 6.9.2 Quick Wins (Immediate Value)
| Quick Win | Value | When to Deploy |
| ------------------------------ | ------ | -------------- |
| **RPC Command Tracing** | High | Week 2 |
| **RPC Latency Histograms** | High | Week 2 |
| **Error Rate Dashboard** | Medium | Week 2 |
| **Transaction Submit Tracing** | High | Week 3 |
| **Consensus Round Duration** | Medium | Week 6 |
### 6.9.3 CRAWL Phase (Weeks 1-2)
**Goal**: Get basic tracing working with minimal code changes.
**What You Get**:
- RPC request/response traces for all commands
- Latency breakdown per RPC command
- PathFinding and TxQ tracing (directly impacts RPC latency)
- Error visibility with stack traces
- Basic Grafana dashboard
**Code Changes**: ~15 lines in `ServerHandler.cpp`, ~40 lines in new telemetry module
**Why Start Here**:
- RPC is the lowest-risk, highest-visibility component
- PathFinding and TxQ are RPC-adjacent and directly affect latency
- Immediate value for debugging client issues
- No cross-node complexity
- Single file modification to existing code
### 6.9.4 WALK Phase (Weeks 3-5)
**Goal**: Add transaction lifecycle tracing across nodes.
**What You Get**:
- End-to-end transaction traces from submit to relay
- Fee escalation tracing within the transaction pipeline
- Cross-node correlation (see transaction path)
- HashRouter deduplication visibility
- Relay latency metrics
**Code Changes**: ~120 lines across 4 files, plus protobuf extension
**Why Do This Second**:
- Builds on RPC tracing (transactions submitted via RPC)
- Fee escalation is integral to the transaction processing pipeline
- Moderate complexity (requires context propagation)
- High value for debugging transaction issues
### 6.9.5 RUN Phase (Weeks 6-9)
**Goal**: Full observability including consensus.
**What You Get**:
- Complete consensus round visibility
- Phase transition timing
- Validator proposal tracking
- ~~Validator list and manifest tracing~~ — descoped
- ~~Amendment voting tracing~~ — descoped
- ~~SHAMap sync tracing~~ — descoped
- Full end-to-end traces (client → RPC → TX → consensus → ledger) — partial (tx-consensus correlation not yet done)
**Code Changes**: ~100 lines across 3 consensus files
**Why Do This Last**:
- Highest complexity (consensus is critical path)
- Validator, amendment, and SHAMap components were descoped (lower priority)
- Requires thorough testing
- Lower relative value (consensus issues are rarer)
### 6.9.6 ROI Prioritization Matrix
```mermaid
quadrantChart
title Implementation ROI Matrix
x-axis Low Effort --> High Effort
y-axis Low Value --> High Value
quadrant-1 Quick Wins - Do First
quadrant-2 Major Projects - Plan Carefully
quadrant-3 Nice to Have - Optional
quadrant-4 Time Sinks - Avoid
RPC Tracing: [0.15, 0.92]
TX Submit Trace: [0.3, 0.78]
TX Relay Trace: [0.5, 0.88]
Consensus Trace: [0.72, 0.72]
Peer Msg Trace: [0.85, 0.3]
Ledger Acquire: [0.55, 0.52]
```
---
## 6.10 Definition of Done
> **TxQ** = Transaction Queue | **HA** = High Availability
Clear, measurable criteria for each phase.
### 6.10.1 Phase 1: Core Infrastructure
| Criterion | Measurement | Target |
| --------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------- |
| SDK Integration | `cmake --build` succeeds with `-DXRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY=ON` | ✅ Compiles |
| Runtime Toggle | `enabled=0` produces zero overhead | <0.1% CPU difference |
| Span Creation | Unit test creates and exports span | Span appears in Tempo |
| Configuration | All config options parsed correctly | Config validation tests pass |
| Documentation | Developer guide exists | PR approved |
**Definition of Done**: All criteria met, PR merged, no regressions in CI.
### 6.10.2 Phase 2: RPC Tracing
| Criterion | Measurement | Target |
| ------------------ | ---------------------------------- | -------------------------- |
| Coverage | All RPC commands instrumented | 100% of commands |
| Context Extraction | traceparent header propagates | Integration test passes |
| Attributes | Command, status, duration recorded | Validation script confirms |
| Performance | RPC latency overhead | <1ms p99 |
| Dashboard | Grafana dashboard deployed | Screenshot in docs |
**Definition of Done**: RPC traces visible in Tempo for all commands, dashboard shows latency distribution.
### 6.10.3 Phase 3: Transaction Tracing
| Criterion | Measurement | Target |
| --------------------- | ------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------- |
| Local Trace | Submit validate TxQ traced | Single-node test passes |
| Cross-Node | Context propagates via protobuf | Multi-node test passes |
| Deterministic TraceID | Same trace_id on all nodes for same tx | Multi-node test: query by txHash[0:16] returns all spans |
| Relay Ordering | Protobuf span_id propagation creates parent-child | Tempo trace tree shows relay chain |
| Graceful Degradation | Old peer drops trace_context | Spans still grouped by deterministic trace_id |
| Relay Visibility | relay_count attribute correct | Spot check 100 txs |
| HashRouter | Deduplication visible in trace | Duplicate txs show suppressed=true |
| Performance | TX throughput overhead | <5% degradation |
**Definition of Done**: Transaction traces span 3+ nodes in test network with deterministic trace_id correlation, parent-child ordering via protobuf propagation, and performance within bounds.
### 6.10.4 Phase 4: Consensus Tracing
| Criterion | Measurement | Target |
| -------------------- | ----------------------------- | ------------------------- |
| Round Tracing | startRound creates root span | Unit test passes |
| Phase Visibility | All phases have child spans | Integration test confirms |
| Proposer Attribution | Proposer ID in attributes | Spot check 50 rounds |
| Timing Accuracy | Phase durations match PerfLog | <5% variance |
| No Consensus Impact | Round timing unchanged | Performance test passes |
**Definition of Done**: Consensus rounds fully traceable, no impact on consensus timing.
### 6.10.5 Phase 5: Production Deployment
| Criterion | Measurement | Target |
| ------------ | ---------------------------- | -------------------------- |
| Collector HA | Multiple collectors deployed | No single point of failure |
| Sampling | Tail sampling configured | 10% base + errors + slow |
| Retention | Data retained per policy | 7 days hot, 30 days warm |
| Alerting | Alerts configured | Error spike, high latency |
| Runbook | Operator documentation | Approved by ops team |
| Training | Team trained | Session completed |
**Definition of Done**: Telemetry running in production, operators trained, alerts active.
### 6.10.6 Success Metrics Summary
| Phase | Primary Metric | Secondary Metric | Deadline |
| ------- | ---------------------- | --------------------------- | ------------- |
| Phase 1 | SDK compiles and runs | Zero overhead when disabled | End of Week 2 |
| Phase 2 | 100% RPC coverage | <1ms latency overhead | End of Week 4 |
| Phase 3 | Cross-node traces work | <5% throughput impact | End of Week 6 |
| Phase 4 | Consensus fully traced | No consensus timing impact | End of Week 8 |
| Phase 5 | Production deployment | Operators trained | End of Week 9 |
---
## 6.11 Recommended Implementation Order
Based on ROI analysis, implement in this exact order:
```mermaid
flowchart TB
subgraph week1["Week 1"]
t1[1. OpenTelemetry SDK<br/>Conan/CMake integration]
t2[2. Telemetry interface<br/>SpanGuard, config]
end
subgraph week2["Week 2"]
t3[3. RPC ServerHandler<br/>instrumentation]
t4[4. Basic Tempo setup<br/>for testing]
end
subgraph week3["Week 3"]
t5[5. Transaction submit<br/>tracing]
t6[6. Grafana dashboard<br/>v1]
end
subgraph week4["Week 4"]
t7[7. Protobuf context<br/>extension]
t8[8. PeerImp tx.relay<br/>instrumentation]
end
subgraph week5["Week 5"]
t9[9. Multi-node<br/>integration tests]
t10[10. Performance<br/>benchmarks]
end
subgraph week6_8["Weeks 6-8"]
t11[11. Consensus<br/>instrumentation]
t12[12. Full integration<br/>testing]
end
subgraph week9["Week 9"]
t13[13. Production<br/>deployment]
t14[14. Documentation<br/>& training]
end
t1 --> t2 --> t3 --> t4
t4 --> t5 --> t6
t6 --> t7 --> t8
t8 --> t9 --> t10
t10 --> t11 --> t12
t12 --> t13 --> t14
style week1 fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#fff
style week2 fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#fff
style week3 fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
style week4 fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
style week5 fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
style week6_8 fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#fff
style week9 fill:#4a148c,stroke:#2e0d57,color:#fff
style t1 fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#fff
style t2 fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#fff
style t3 fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#fff
style t4 fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#fff
style t5 fill:#ffe0b2,stroke:#ffcc80,color:#1e293b
style t6 fill:#ffe0b2,stroke:#ffcc80,color:#1e293b
style t7 fill:#ffe0b2,stroke:#ffcc80,color:#1e293b
style t8 fill:#ffe0b2,stroke:#ffcc80,color:#1e293b
style t9 fill:#ffe0b2,stroke:#ffcc80,color:#1e293b
style t10 fill:#ffe0b2,stroke:#ffcc80,color:#1e293b
style t11 fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#fff
style t12 fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#fff
style t13 fill:#4a148c,stroke:#2e0d57,color:#fff
style t14 fill:#4a148c,stroke:#2e0d57,color:#fff
```
**Reading the diagram:**
- **Week 1 (tasks 1-2)**: Foundation work -- integrate the OpenTelemetry SDK via Conan/CMake and build the `Telemetry` interface with `SpanGuard` and config parsing.
- **Week 2 (tasks 3-4)**: First observable output -- instrument `ServerHandler` for RPC tracing and stand up Tempo so developers can see traces immediately.
- **Weeks 3-5 (tasks 5-10)**: Transaction lifecycle -- add submit tracing, build the first Grafana dashboard, extend protobuf for cross-node context, instrument `PeerImp` relay, then validate with multi-node integration tests and performance benchmarks.
- **Weeks 6-8 (tasks 11-12)**: Consensus deep-dive -- instrument consensus rounds and phases, then run full integration testing across all instrumented paths.
- **Week 9 (tasks 13-14)**: Go-live -- deploy to production with sampling/alerting configured, and deliver documentation and operator training.
- **Arrow chain (t1 ... t14)**: Strict sequential dependency; each task's output is a prerequisite for the next.
---
_Previous: [Configuration Reference](./05-configuration-reference.md)_ | _Next: [Observability Backends](./07-observability-backends.md)_ | _Back to: [Overview](./OpenTelemetryPlan.md)_

View File

@@ -1,641 +0,0 @@
# Observability Backend Recommendations
> **Parent Document**: [OpenTelemetryPlan.md](./OpenTelemetryPlan.md)
> **Related**: [Implementation Phases](./06-implementation-phases.md) | [Appendix](./08-appendix.md)
---
## 7.1 Development/Testing Backends
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol
| Backend | Pros | Cons | Use Case |
| ---------- | ----------------------------------- | ---------------------- | ------------------- |
| **Tempo** | Cost-effective, Grafana integration | Requires Grafana stack | Local dev, CI, Prod |
| **Zipkin** | Simple, lightweight | Basic features | Quick prototyping |
### Quick Start with Tempo
```bash
# Start Tempo with OTLP support
docker run -d --name tempo \
-p 3200:3200 \
-p 4317:4317 \
-p 4318:4318 \
grafana/tempo:2.6.1
```
---
## 7.2 Production Backends
> **APM** = Application Performance Monitoring
| Backend | Pros | Cons | Use Case |
| ----------------- | ----------------------------------------- | ---------------------- | --------------------------- |
| **Grafana Tempo** | Cost-effective, Grafana integration | Requires Grafana stack | Most production deployments |
| **Elastic APM** | Full observability stack, log correlation | Resource intensive | Existing Elastic users |
| **Honeycomb** | Excellent query, high cardinality | SaaS cost | Deep debugging needs |
| **Datadog APM** | Full platform, easy setup | SaaS cost | Enterprise with budget |
### Backend Selection Flowchart
```mermaid
flowchart TD
start[Select Backend] --> budget{Budget<br/>Constraints?}
budget -->|Yes| oss[Open Source]
budget -->|No| saas{Prefer<br/>SaaS?}
oss --> existing{Existing<br/>Stack?}
existing -->|Grafana| tempo[Grafana Tempo]
existing -->|Elastic| elastic[Elastic APM]
existing -->|None| tempo
saas -->|Yes| enterprise{Enterprise<br/>Support?}
saas -->|No| oss
enterprise -->|Yes| datadog[Datadog APM]
enterprise -->|No| honeycomb[Honeycomb]
tempo --> final[Configure Collector]
elastic --> final
honeycomb --> final
datadog --> final
style start fill:#0f172a,stroke:#020617,color:#fff
style budget fill:#334155,stroke:#1e293b,color:#fff
style oss fill:#1e293b,stroke:#0f172a,color:#fff
style existing fill:#334155,stroke:#1e293b,color:#fff
style saas fill:#334155,stroke:#1e293b,color:#fff
style enterprise fill:#334155,stroke:#1e293b,color:#fff
style final fill:#0f172a,stroke:#020617,color:#fff
style tempo fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#fff
style elastic fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
style honeycomb fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#fff
style datadog fill:#4a148c,stroke:#2e0d57,color:#fff
```
**Reading the diagram:**
- **Budget Constraints? (Yes)**: Leads to open-source options. If you already run Grafana or Elastic, pick the matching backend; otherwise default to Grafana Tempo.
- **Budget Constraints? (No) → Prefer SaaS?**: If you want a managed service, choose between Datadog (enterprise support) and Honeycomb (developer-focused). If not, fall back to open-source.
- **Terminal nodes (Tempo / Elastic / Honeycomb / Datadog)**: Each represents a concrete backend choice, all of which feed into the same final step.
- **Configure Collector**: Regardless of backend, you always finish by configuring the OTel Collector to export to your chosen destination.
---
## 7.3 Recommended Production Architecture
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol | **APM** = Application Performance Monitoring | **HA** = High Availability
```mermaid
flowchart TB
subgraph validators["Validator Nodes"]
v1[xrpld<br/>Validator 1]
v2[xrpld<br/>Validator 2]
end
subgraph stock["Stock Nodes"]
s1[xrpld<br/>Stock 1]
s2[xrpld<br/>Stock 2]
end
subgraph collector["OTel Collector Cluster"]
c1[Collector<br/>DC1]
c2[Collector<br/>DC2]
end
subgraph backends["Storage Backends"]
tempo[(Grafana<br/>Tempo)]
elastic[(Elastic<br/>APM)]
archive[(S3/GCS<br/>Archive)]
end
subgraph ui["Visualization"]
grafana[Grafana<br/>Dashboards]
end
v1 -->|OTLP| c1
v2 -->|OTLP| c1
s1 -->|OTLP| c2
s2 -->|OTLP| c2
c1 --> tempo
c1 --> elastic
c2 --> tempo
c2 --> archive
tempo --> grafana
elastic --> grafana
%% Note: simplified single-collector-per-DC topology shown for clarity
style validators fill:#b71c1c,stroke:#7f1d1d,color:#ffffff
style stock fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#ffffff
style collector fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#ffffff
style backends fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#ffffff
style ui fill:#4a148c,stroke:#2e0d57,color:#ffffff
```
**Reading the diagram:**
- **Validator / Stock Nodes**: All xrpld nodes emit trace data via OTLP. Validators and stock nodes are grouped separately because they may reside in different network zones.
- **Collector Cluster (DC1, DC2)**: Regional collectors receive OTLP from nodes in their datacenter, apply processing (sampling, enrichment), and fan out to multiple backends.
- **Storage Backends**: Tempo and Elastic provide queryable trace storage; S3/GCS Archive provides long-term cold storage for compliance or post-incident analysis.
- **Grafana Dashboards**: The single visualization layer that queries both Tempo and Elastic, giving operators a unified view of all traces.
- **Data flow direction**: Nodes → Collectors → Storage → Grafana. Each arrow represents a network hop; minimizing collector-to-backend hops reduces latency.
> **Note**: Production deployments should use multiple collector instances behind a load balancer for high availability. The diagram shows a simplified single-collector topology for clarity.
---
## 7.4 Architecture Considerations
### 7.4.1 Collector Placement
| Strategy | Description | Pros | Cons |
| ------------- | -------------------- | ------------------------ | ----------------------- |
| **Sidecar** | Collector per node | Isolation, simple config | Resource overhead |
| **DaemonSet** | Collector per host | Shared resources | Complexity |
| **Gateway** | Central collector(s) | Centralized processing | Single point of failure |
**Recommendation**: Use **Gateway** pattern with regional collectors for xrpld networks:
- One collector cluster per datacenter/region
- Tail-based sampling at collector level
- Multiple export destinations for redundancy
### 7.4.2 Sampling Strategy
```mermaid
flowchart LR
subgraph head["Head Sampling (Node)"]
hs[Node-level head sampling<br/>fixed at 100%<br/>not configurable]
end
subgraph tail["Tail Sampling (Collector)"]
ts1[Keep all errors]
ts2[Keep slow >5s]
ts3[Keep 10% rest]
end
head --> tail
ts1 --> final[Final Traces]
ts2 --> final
ts3 --> final
style head fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#fff
style tail fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#fff
style hs fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#fff
style ts1 fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#fff
style ts2 fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#fff
style ts3 fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#fff
style final fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
```
**Reading the diagram:**
- **Head Sampling (Node)**: xrpld pins head sampling at 100% (sample everything) and does not expose a configurable ratio. This is intentional: a per-node ratio would let different nodes make divergent keep/drop decisions for the same distributed trace, producing broken/partial traces. xrpld uses a `ParentBased` sampler so spans inheriting a remote parent honor the upstream decision. Volume reduction is delegated to the collector's tail sampling.
- **Tail Sampling (Collector)**: The second filter -- the collector inspects completed traces and applies rules: keep all errors, keep anything slower than 5 seconds, and keep 10% of the remainder.
- **Arrow head → tail**: All head-sampled traces flow to the collector, where tail sampling further reduces volume while preserving the most valuable data.
- **Final Traces**: The output after both sampling stages; this is what gets stored and queried. The two-stage approach balances cost with debuggability.
### 7.4.3 Data Retention
| Environment | Hot Storage | Warm Storage | Cold Archive |
| ----------- | ----------- | ------------ | ------------ |
| Development | 24 hours | N/A | N/A |
| Staging | 7 days | N/A | N/A |
| Production | 7 days | 30 days | many years |
---
## 7.5 Integration Checklist
- [ ] Choose primary backend (Tempo recommended for cost/features)
- [ ] Deploy collector cluster with high availability
- [ ] Configure tail-based sampling for error/latency traces
- [ ] Set up Grafana dashboards for trace visualization
- [ ] Configure alerts for trace anomalies
- [ ] Establish data retention policies
- [ ] Test trace correlation with logs and metrics
---
## 7.6 Grafana Dashboard Examples
Pre-built dashboards for xrpld observability.
### 7.6.1 Consensus Health Dashboard
```json
{
"title": "xrpld Consensus Health",
"uid": "xrpld-consensus-health",
"tags": ["xrpld", "consensus", "tracing"],
"panels": [
{
"title": "Consensus Round Duration",
"type": "timeseries",
"datasource": "Tempo",
"targets": [
{
"queryType": "traceql",
"query": "{resource.service.name=\"xrpld\" && name=\"consensus.round\"} | avg(duration) by (resource.service.instance.id)"
}
],
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"unit": "ms",
"thresholds": {
"steps": [
{ "color": "green", "value": null },
{ "color": "yellow", "value": 4000 },
{ "color": "red", "value": 5000 }
]
}
}
},
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 0 }
},
{
"title": "Phase Duration Breakdown",
"type": "barchart",
"datasource": "Tempo",
"targets": [
{
"queryType": "traceql",
"query": "{resource.service.name=\"xrpld\" && name=~\"consensus.phase.*\"} | avg(duration) by (name)"
}
],
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 12, "y": 0 }
},
{
"title": "Proposers per Round",
"type": "stat",
"datasource": "Tempo",
"targets": [
{
"queryType": "traceql",
"query": "{resource.service.name=\"xrpld\" && name=\"consensus.round\"} | avg(span.xrpl.consensus.proposers)"
}
],
"gridPos": { "h": 4, "w": 6, "x": 0, "y": 8 }
},
{
"title": "Recent Slow Rounds (>5s)",
"type": "table",
"datasource": "Tempo",
"targets": [
{
"queryType": "traceql",
"query": "{resource.service.name=\"xrpld\" && name=\"consensus.round\"} | duration > 5s"
}
],
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 12 }
}
]
}
```
### 7.6.2 Node Overview Dashboard
```json
{
"title": "xrpld Node Overview",
"uid": "xrpld-node-overview",
"panels": [
{
"title": "Active Nodes",
"type": "stat",
"datasource": "Tempo",
"targets": [
{
"queryType": "traceql",
"query": "{resource.service.name=\"xrpld\"} | count_over_time() by (resource.service.instance.id) | count()"
}
],
"gridPos": { "h": 4, "w": 4, "x": 0, "y": 0 }
},
{
"title": "Total Transactions (1h)",
"type": "stat",
"datasource": "Tempo",
"targets": [
{
"queryType": "traceql",
"query": "{resource.service.name=\"xrpld\" && name=\"tx.receive\"} | count()"
}
],
"gridPos": { "h": 4, "w": 4, "x": 4, "y": 0 }
},
{
"title": "Error Rate",
"type": "gauge",
"datasource": "Tempo",
"targets": [
{
"queryType": "traceql",
"query": "{resource.service.name=\"xrpld\" && status.code=error} | rate() / {resource.service.name=\"xrpld\"} | rate() * 100"
}
],
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"unit": "percent",
"max": 10,
"thresholds": {
"steps": [
{ "color": "green", "value": null },
{ "color": "yellow", "value": 1 },
{ "color": "red", "value": 5 }
]
}
}
},
"gridPos": { "h": 4, "w": 4, "x": 8, "y": 0 }
},
{
"title": "Service Map",
"type": "nodeGraph",
"datasource": "Tempo",
"gridPos": { "h": 12, "w": 12, "x": 12, "y": 0 }
}
]
}
```
### 7.6.3 Alert Rules
```yaml
# grafana/provisioning/alerting/rippled-alerts.yaml
apiVersion: 1
groups:
- name: xrpld-tracing-alerts
folder: xrpld
interval: 1m
rules:
- uid: consensus-slow
title: Consensus Round Slow
condition: A
data:
- refId: A
datasourceUid: tempo
model:
queryType: traceql
query: '{resource.service.name="xrpld" && name="consensus.round"} | avg(duration) > 5s'
# Note: Verify TraceQL aggregate queries are supported by your
# Tempo version. Aggregate alerting (e.g., avg(duration)) requires
# Tempo 2.3+ with TraceQL metrics enabled.
for: 5m
annotations:
summary: Consensus rounds taking >5 seconds
description: "Consensus duration: {{ $value }}ms"
labels:
severity: warning
- uid: rpc-error-spike
title: RPC Error Rate Spike
condition: B
data:
- refId: B
datasourceUid: tempo
model:
queryType: traceql
query: '{resource.service.name="xrpld" && name=~"rpc.command.*" && status.code=error} | rate() > 0.05'
# Note: Verify TraceQL aggregate queries are supported by your
# Tempo version. Aggregate alerting (e.g., rate()) requires
# Tempo 2.3+ with TraceQL metrics enabled.
for: 2m
annotations:
summary: RPC error rate >5%
labels:
severity: critical
- uid: tx-throughput-drop
title: Transaction Throughput Drop
condition: C
data:
- refId: C
datasourceUid: tempo
model:
queryType: traceql
query: '{resource.service.name="xrpld" && name="tx.receive"} | rate() < 10'
for: 10m
annotations:
summary: Transaction throughput below threshold
labels:
severity: warning
```
---
## 7.7 PerfLog and Insight Correlation
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol
How to correlate OpenTelemetry traces with existing xrpld observability.
### 7.7.1 Correlation Architecture
```mermaid
flowchart TB
subgraph xrpld["xrpld Node"]
otel[OpenTelemetry<br/>Spans]
perflog[PerfLog<br/>JSON Logs]
insight[Beast Insight<br/>StatsD Metrics]
end
subgraph collectors["Data Collection"]
otelc[OTel Collector]
promtail[Promtail/Fluentd]
statsd[StatsD Exporter]
end
subgraph storage["Storage"]
tempo[(Tempo)]
loki[(Loki)]
prom[(Prometheus)]
end
subgraph grafana["Grafana"]
traces[Trace View]
logs[Log View]
metrics[Metrics View]
corr[Correlation<br/>Panel]
end
otel -->|OTLP| otelc --> tempo
perflog -->|JSON| promtail --> loki
insight -->|StatsD| statsd --> prom
tempo --> traces
loki --> logs
prom --> metrics
traces --> corr
logs --> corr
metrics --> corr
style xrpld fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#fff
style collectors fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
style storage fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#fff
style grafana fill:#4a148c,stroke:#2e0d57,color:#fff
style otel fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#fff
style perflog fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#fff
style insight fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#fff
style otelc fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
style promtail fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
style statsd fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
style tempo fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#fff
style loki fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#fff
style prom fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#fff
style traces fill:#4a148c,stroke:#2e0d57,color:#fff
style logs fill:#4a148c,stroke:#2e0d57,color:#fff
style metrics fill:#4a148c,stroke:#2e0d57,color:#fff
style corr fill:#4a148c,stroke:#2e0d57,color:#fff
```
**Reading the diagram:**
- **xrpld Node (three sources)**: A single node emits three independent data streams -- OpenTelemetry spans, PerfLog JSON logs, and Beast Insight StatsD metrics.
- **Data Collection layer**: Each stream has its own collector -- OTel Collector for spans, Promtail/Fluentd for logs, and a StatsD exporter for metrics. They operate independently.
- **Storage layer (Tempo, Loki, Prometheus)**: Each data type lands in a purpose-built store optimized for its query patterns (trace search, log grep, metric aggregation).
- **Grafana Correlation Panel**: The key integration point -- Grafana queries all three stores and links them via shared fields (`trace_id`, `xrpl.tx.hash`, `ledger_seq`), enabling a single-pane debugging experience.
### 7.7.2 Correlation Fields
| Source | Field | Link To | Purpose |
| ----------- | --------------------------- | ------------- | -------------------------- |
| **Trace** | `trace_id` | Logs | Find log entries for trace |
| **Trace** | `xrpl.tx.hash` | Logs, Metrics | Find TX-related data |
| **Trace** | `xrpl.consensus.ledger.seq` | Logs | Find ledger-related logs |
| **PerfLog** | `trace_id` (new) | Traces | Jump to trace from log |
| **PerfLog** | `ledger_seq` | Traces | Find consensus trace |
| **Insight** | `exemplar.trace_id` | Traces | Jump from metric spike |
### 7.7.3 Example: Debugging a Slow Transaction
**Step 1: Find the trace**
```
# In Grafana Explore with Tempo
{resource.service.name="xrpld" && span.xrpl.tx.hash="ABC123..."}
```
**Step 2: Get the trace_id from the trace view**
```
Trace ID: 4bf92f3577b34da6a3ce929d0e0e4736
```
**Step 3: Find related PerfLog entries**
```
# In Grafana Explore with Loki
{job="xrpld"} |= "4bf92f3577b34da6a3ce929d0e0e4736"
```
**Step 4: Check Insight metrics for the time window**
```
# In Grafana with Prometheus
rate(xrpld_tx_applied_total[1m])
@ timestamp_from_trace
```
### 7.7.4 Unified Dashboard Example
```json
{
"title": "xrpld Unified Observability",
"uid": "xrpld-unified",
"panels": [
{
"title": "Transaction Latency (Traces)",
"type": "timeseries",
"datasource": "Tempo",
"targets": [
{
"queryType": "traceql",
"query": "{resource.service.name=\"xrpld\" && name=\"tx.receive\"} | histogram_over_time(duration)"
}
],
"gridPos": { "h": 6, "w": 8, "x": 0, "y": 0 }
},
{
"title": "Transaction Rate (Metrics)",
"type": "timeseries",
"datasource": "Prometheus",
"targets": [
{
"expr": "rate(xrpld_tx_received_total[5m])",
"legendFormat": "{{ instance }}"
}
],
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"links": [
{
"title": "View traces",
"url": "/explore?left={\"datasource\":\"Tempo\",\"query\":\"{resource.service.name=\\\"xrpld\\\" && name=\\\"tx.receive\\\"}\"}"
}
]
}
},
"gridPos": { "h": 6, "w": 8, "x": 8, "y": 0 }
},
{
"title": "Recent Logs",
"type": "logs",
"datasource": "Loki",
"targets": [
{
"expr": "{job=\"xrpld\"} | json"
}
],
"gridPos": { "h": 6, "w": 8, "x": 16, "y": 0 }
},
{
"title": "Trace Search",
"type": "table",
"datasource": "Tempo",
"targets": [
{
"queryType": "traceql",
"query": "{resource.service.name=\"xrpld\"}"
}
],
"fieldConfig": {
"overrides": [
{
"matcher": { "id": "byName", "options": "traceID" },
"properties": [
{
"id": "links",
"value": [
{
"title": "View trace",
"url": "/explore?left={\"datasource\":\"Tempo\",\"query\":\"${__value.raw}\"}"
},
{
"title": "View logs",
"url": "/explore?left={\"datasource\":\"Loki\",\"query\":\"{job=\\\"xrpld\\\"} |= \\\"${__value.raw}\\\"\"}"
}
]
}
]
}
]
},
"gridPos": { "h": 12, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 6 }
}
]
}
```
---
_Previous: [Implementation Phases](./06-implementation-phases.md)_ | _Next: [Appendix](./08-appendix.md)_ | _Back to: [Overview](./OpenTelemetryPlan.md)_

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@@ -1,201 +0,0 @@
# Appendix
> **Parent Document**: [OpenTelemetryPlan.md](./OpenTelemetryPlan.md)
> **Related**: [Observability Backends](./07-observability-backends.md)
---
## 8.1 Glossary
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol | **TxQ** = Transaction Queue
| Term | Definition |
| --------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Span** | A unit of work with start/end time, name, and attributes |
| **Trace** | A collection of spans representing a complete request flow |
| **Trace ID** | 128-bit unique identifier for a trace |
| **Span ID** | 64-bit unique identifier for a span within a trace |
| **Context** | Carrier for trace/span IDs across boundaries |
| **Propagator** | Component that injects/extracts context |
| **Sampler** | Decides which traces to record |
| **Exporter** | Sends spans to backend |
| **Collector** | Receives, processes, and forwards telemetry |
| **OTLP** | OpenTelemetry Protocol (wire format) |
| **W3C Trace Context** | Standard HTTP headers for trace propagation |
| **Baggage** | Key-value pairs propagated across service boundaries |
| **Resource** | Entity producing telemetry (service, host, etc.) |
| **Instrumentation** | Code that creates telemetry data |
### xrpld-Specific Terms
| Term | Definition |
| ----------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Overlay** | P2P network layer managing peer connections |
| **Consensus** | XRP Ledger consensus algorithm (RCL) |
| **Proposal** | Validator's suggested transaction set for a ledger |
| **Validation** | Validator's signature on a closed ledger |
| **HashRouter** | Component for transaction deduplication |
| **JobQueue** | Thread pool for asynchronous task execution |
| **PerfLog** | Existing performance logging system in xrpld |
| **Beast Insight** | Existing metrics framework in xrpld |
| **PathFinding** | Payment path computation engine for cross-currency payments |
| **TxQ** | Transaction queue managing fee-based prioritization |
| **LoadManager** | Dynamic fee escalation based on network load |
| **SHAMap** | SHA-256 hash-based map (Merkle trie variant) for ledger state |
---
## 8.2 Span Hierarchy Visualization
> **TxQ** = Transaction Queue
```mermaid
flowchart TB
subgraph trace["Trace: Transaction Lifecycle"]
rpc["rpc.request<br/>(entry point)"]
validate["tx.validate"]
relay["tx.relay<br/>(parent span)"]
subgraph peers["Peer Spans"]
p1["peer.send<br/>Peer A"]
p2["peer.send<br/>Peer B"]
p3["peer.send<br/>Peer C"]
end
subgraph pathfinding["PathFinding Spans"]
pathfind["pathfind.request"]
pathcomp["pathfind.compute"]
end
consensus["consensus.round"]
apply["tx.apply"]
subgraph txqueue["TxQ Spans"]
txq["txq.enqueue"]
txqApply["txq.apply"]
end
feeCalc["fee.escalate"]
end
subgraph validators["Validator Spans"]
valFetch["validator.list.fetch"]
valManifest["validator.manifest"]
end
rpc --> validate
rpc --> pathfind
pathfind --> pathcomp
validate --> relay
relay --> p1
relay --> p2
relay --> p3
p1 -.->|"context propagation"| consensus
consensus --> apply
apply --> txq
txq --> txqApply
txq --> feeCalc
style trace fill:#0f172a,stroke:#020617,color:#fff
style peers fill:#1e3a8a,stroke:#172554,color:#fff
style pathfinding fill:#134e4a,stroke:#0f766e,color:#fff
style txqueue fill:#064e3b,stroke:#047857,color:#fff
style validators fill:#4c1d95,stroke:#6d28d9,color:#fff
style rpc fill:#1d4ed8,stroke:#1e40af,color:#fff
style validate fill:#047857,stroke:#064e3b,color:#fff
style relay fill:#047857,stroke:#064e3b,color:#fff
style p1 fill:#0e7490,stroke:#155e75,color:#fff
style p2 fill:#0e7490,stroke:#155e75,color:#fff
style p3 fill:#0e7490,stroke:#155e75,color:#fff
style consensus fill:#fef3c7,stroke:#fde68a,color:#1e293b
style apply fill:#047857,stroke:#064e3b,color:#fff
style pathfind fill:#0e7490,stroke:#155e75,color:#fff
style pathcomp fill:#0e7490,stroke:#155e75,color:#fff
style txq fill:#047857,stroke:#064e3b,color:#fff
style txqApply fill:#047857,stroke:#064e3b,color:#fff
style feeCalc fill:#047857,stroke:#064e3b,color:#fff
style valFetch fill:#6d28d9,stroke:#4c1d95,color:#fff
style valManifest fill:#6d28d9,stroke:#4c1d95,color:#fff
```
**Reading the diagram:**
- **rpc.request (blue, top)**: The entry point — every traced transaction starts as an RPC call; this root span is the parent of all downstream work.
- **tx.validate and pathfind.request (green/teal, first fork)**: The RPC request fans out into transaction validation and, for cross-currency payments, a PathFinding branch (`pathfind.request` -> `pathfind.compute`).
- **tx.relay -> Peer Spans (teal, middle)**: After validation, the transaction is relayed to peers A, B, and C in parallel; each `peer.send` is a sibling child span showing fan-out across the network.
- **context propagation (dashed arrow)**: The dotted line from `peer.send Peer A` to `consensus.round` represents the trace context crossing a node boundary — the receiving validator picks up the same `trace_id` and continues the trace.
- **consensus.round -> tx.apply -> TxQ Spans (green, lower)**: Once consensus accepts the transaction, it is applied to the ledger; the TxQ spans (`txq.enqueue`, `txq.apply`, `fee.escalate`) capture queue depth and fee escalation behavior.
- **Validator Spans (purple, detached)**: `validator.list.fetch` and `validator.manifest` are independent workflows for UNL management — they run on their own traces and are linked to consensus via Span Links, not parent-child relationships.
---
## 8.3 References
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol
### OpenTelemetry Resources
1. [OpenTelemetry C++ SDK](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-cpp)
2. [OpenTelemetry Specification](https://opentelemetry.io/docs/specs/otel/)
3. [OpenTelemetry Collector](https://opentelemetry.io/docs/collector/)
4. [OTLP Protocol Specification](https://opentelemetry.io/docs/specs/otlp/)
### Standards
5. [W3C Trace Context](https://www.w3.org/TR/trace-context/)
6. [W3C Baggage](https://www.w3.org/TR/baggage/)
7. [Protocol Buffers](https://protobuf.dev/)
### xrpld Resources
8. [xrpld Source Code](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled)
9. [XRP Ledger Documentation](https://xrpl.org/docs/)
10. [xrpld Overlay README](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/blob/develop/src/xrpld/overlay/README.md)
11. [xrpld RPC README](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/blob/develop/src/xrpld/rpc/README.md)
12. [xrpld Consensus README](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/blob/develop/src/xrpld/app/consensus/README.md)
---
## 8.4 Version History
| Version | Date | Author | Changes |
| ------- | ---------- | ------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1.0 | 2026-02-12 | - | Initial implementation plan |
| 1.1 | 2026-02-13 | - | Refactored into modular documents |
| 1.2 | 2026-03-24 | - | Review fixes: accuracy corrections, cross-document consistency |
---
## 8.5 Document Index
### Plan Documents
| Document | Description |
| ---------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- |
| [OpenTelemetryPlan.md](./OpenTelemetryPlan.md) | Master overview and executive summary |
| [00-tracing-fundamentals.md](./00-tracing-fundamentals.md) | Distributed tracing concepts and OTel primer |
| [01-architecture-analysis.md](./01-architecture-analysis.md) | xrpld architecture and trace points |
| [02-design-decisions.md](./02-design-decisions.md) | SDK selection, exporters, span conventions |
| [03-implementation-strategy.md](./03-implementation-strategy.md) | Directory structure, performance analysis |
| [04-code-samples.md](./04-code-samples.md) | C++ code examples for all components |
| [05-configuration-reference.md](./05-configuration-reference.md) | xrpld config, CMake, Collector configs |
| [06-implementation-phases.md](./06-implementation-phases.md) | Timeline, tasks, risks, success metrics |
| [07-observability-backends.md](./07-observability-backends.md) | Backend selection and architecture |
| [08-appendix.md](./08-appendix.md) | Glossary, references, version history |
| [secure-OTel.md](./secure-OTel.md) | Threat model and hardening (mTLS, peer validation) |
| [presentation.md](./presentation.md) | Slide deck for OTel plan overview |
### Task Lists
| Document | Description |
| ------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------- |
| [POC_taskList.md](./POC_taskList.md) | Proof-of-concept telemetry integration |
| [Phase2_taskList.md](./Phase2_taskList.md) | RPC layer trace instrumentation |
| [Phase3_taskList.md](./Phase3_taskList.md) | Peer overlay & consensus tracing |
| [Phase4_taskList.md](./Phase4_taskList.md) | Transaction lifecycle tracing |
| [Phase5_taskList.md](./Phase5_taskList.md) | Ledger processing & advanced tracing |
| [presentation.md](./presentation.md) | Presentation slides for OpenTelemetry plan overview |
---
_Previous: [Observability Backends](./07-observability-backends.md)_ | _Back to: [Overview](./OpenTelemetryPlan.md)_

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@@ -1,243 +0,0 @@
# [OpenTelemetry](00-tracing-fundamentals.md) Distributed Tracing Implementation Plan for xrpld (xrpld)
## Executive Summary
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol
This document provides a comprehensive implementation plan for integrating OpenTelemetry distributed tracing into the xrpld XRP Ledger node software. The plan addresses the unique challenges of a decentralized peer-to-peer system where trace context must propagate across network boundaries between independent nodes.
### Key Benefits
- **End-to-end transaction visibility**: Track transactions from submission through consensus to ledger inclusion
- **Consensus round analysis**: Understand timing and behavior of consensus phases across validators
- **RPC performance insights**: Identify slow handlers and optimize response times
- **Network topology understanding**: Visualize message propagation patterns between peers
- **Incident debugging**: Correlate events across distributed nodes during issues
### Estimated Performance Overhead
| Metric | Overhead | Notes |
| ------------- | ---------- | ----------------------------------- |
| CPU | 1-3% | Span creation and attribute setting |
| Memory | 2-5 MB | Batch buffer for pending spans |
| Network | 10-50 KB/s | Compressed OTLP export to collector |
| Latency (p99) | <2% | With proper sampling configuration |
---
## Document Structure
This implementation plan is organized into modular documents for easier navigation:
<div align="center">
```mermaid
flowchart TB
overview["📋 OpenTelemetryPlan.md<br/>(This Document)"]
subgraph fundamentals["Fundamentals"]
fund["00-tracing-fundamentals.md"]
end
subgraph analysis["Analysis & Design"]
arch["01-architecture-analysis.md"]
design["02-design-decisions.md"]
end
subgraph impl["Implementation"]
strategy["03-implementation-strategy.md"]
code["04-code-samples.md"]
config["05-configuration-reference.md"]
end
subgraph deploy["Deployment & Planning"]
phases["06-implementation-phases.md"]
backends["07-observability-backends.md"]
appendix["08-appendix.md"]
secure["secure-OTel.md"]
poc["POC_taskList.md"]
end
overview --> fundamentals
overview --> analysis
overview --> impl
overview --> deploy
fund --> arch
arch --> design
design --> strategy
strategy --> code
code --> config
config --> phases
phases --> backends
backends --> appendix
backends --> secure
phases --> poc
style overview fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#0d3d14,color:#fff,stroke-width:2px
style fundamentals fill:#00695c,stroke:#004d40,color:#fff
style fund fill:#00695c,stroke:#004d40,color:#fff
style analysis fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#fff
style impl fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
style deploy fill:#4a148c,stroke:#2e0d57,color:#fff
style arch fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#fff
style design fill:#0d47a1,stroke:#082f6a,color:#fff
style strategy fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
style code fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
style config fill:#bf360c,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
style phases fill:#4a148c,stroke:#2e0d57,color:#fff
style backends fill:#4a148c,stroke:#2e0d57,color:#fff
style appendix fill:#4a148c,stroke:#2e0d57,color:#fff
style secure fill:#4a148c,stroke:#2e0d57,color:#fff
style poc fill:#4a148c,stroke:#2e0d57,color:#fff
```
</div>
---
## Table of Contents
| Section | Document | Description |
| ------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **0** | [Tracing Fundamentals](./00-tracing-fundamentals.md) | Distributed tracing concepts, span relationships, context propagation |
| **1** | [Architecture Analysis](./01-architecture-analysis.md) | xrpld component analysis, trace points, instrumentation priorities |
| **2** | [Design Decisions](./02-design-decisions.md) | SDK selection, exporters, span naming, attributes, context propagation |
| **3** | [Implementation Strategy](./03-implementation-strategy.md) | Directory structure, key principles, performance optimization |
| **4** | [Code Samples](./04-code-samples.md) | C++ implementation examples for core infrastructure and key modules |
| **5** | [Configuration Reference](./05-configuration-reference.md) | xrpld config, CMake integration, Collector configurations |
| **6** | [Implementation Phases](./06-implementation-phases.md) | 5-phase timeline, tasks, risks, success metrics |
| **7** | [Observability Backends](./07-observability-backends.md) | Backend selection guide and production architecture |
| **8** | [Appendix](./08-appendix.md) | Glossary, references, version history |
| **Sec** | [Securing the OTel Pipeline](./secure-OTel.md) | Threat model and hardening (mTLS, peer trace-context validation) |
| **POC** | [POC Task List](./POC_taskList.md) | Proof of concept tasks for RPC tracing end-to-end demo |
---
## 0. Tracing Fundamentals
This document introduces distributed tracing concepts for readers unfamiliar with the domain. It covers what traces and spans are, how parent-child and follows-from relationships model causality, how context propagates across service boundaries, and how sampling controls data volume. It also maps these concepts to xrpld-specific scenarios like transaction relay and consensus.
➡️ **[Read Tracing Fundamentals](./00-tracing-fundamentals.md)**
---
## 1. Architecture Analysis
> **WS** = WebSocket | **TxQ** = Transaction Queue
The xrpld node consists of several key components that require instrumentation for comprehensive distributed tracing. The main areas include the RPC server (HTTP/WebSocket), Overlay P2P network, Consensus mechanism (RCLConsensus), JobQueue for async task execution, PathFinding, Transaction Queue (TxQ), fee escalation (LoadManager), ledger acquisition, validator management, and existing observability infrastructure (PerfLog, Insight/StatsD, Journal logging).
Key trace points span across transaction submission via RPC, peer-to-peer message propagation, consensus round execution, ledger building, path computation, transaction queue behavior, fee escalation, and validator health. The implementation prioritizes high-value, low-risk components first: RPC handlers provide immediate value with minimal risk, while consensus tracing requires careful implementation to avoid timing impacts.
➡️ **[Read full Architecture Analysis](./01-architecture-analysis.md)**
---
## 2. Design Decisions
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol | **CNCF** = Cloud Native Computing Foundation
The OpenTelemetry C++ SDK is selected for its CNCF backing, active development, and native performance characteristics. Traces are exported via OTLP/gRPC (primary) or OTLP/HTTP (fallback) to an OpenTelemetry Collector, which provides flexible routing and sampling.
Span naming follows a hierarchical `<component>.<operation>` convention (e.g., `rpc.submit`, `tx.relay`, `consensus.round`). Context propagation uses W3C Trace Context headers for HTTP and embedded Protocol Buffer fields for P2P messages. The implementation coexists with existing PerfLog and Insight observability systems through correlation IDs.
**Data Collection & Privacy**: Telemetry collects only operational metadata (timing, counts, hashes) — never sensitive content (private keys, balances, amounts, raw payloads). Privacy protection includes account hashing, configurable redaction, sampling, and collector-level filtering. Node operators retain full control over telemetry configuration.
➡️ **[Read full Design Decisions](./02-design-decisions.md)**
---
## 3. Implementation Strategy
The telemetry code is organized under `include/xrpl/telemetry/` for headers and `src/libxrpl/telemetry/` for implementation. Key principles include RAII-based span management via `SpanGuard` (with `discard()` for dropping unwanted spans), a `FilteringSpanProcessor` that intercepts `OnEnd()` to prevent discarded spans from entering the export pipeline, conditional compilation with `XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY`, and minimal runtime overhead through batch processing and efficient sampling.
Performance optimization strategies include head sampling fixed at 100% (intentionally not configurable, so trace keep/drop decisions stay coherent across nodes), tail-based sampling at the collector for errors and slow traces to reduce volume, batch export to reduce network overhead, and conditional instrumentation that compiles to no-ops when disabled.
➡️ **[Read full Implementation Strategy](./03-implementation-strategy.md)**
---
## 4. Code Samples
C++ implementation examples are provided for the core telemetry infrastructure and key modules:
- `Telemetry.h` - Core interface for tracer access and span creation
- `SpanGuard.h` - RAII wrapper for automatic span lifecycle management with `discard()` support
- `DiscardFlag.h` - Thread-local flag for span discard signaling between SpanGuard and FilteringSpanProcessor
- `SpanGuard.cpp` - Pimpl implementation confining all OTel SDK types
- Protocol Buffer extensions for trace context propagation
- Module-specific instrumentation (RPC, Consensus, P2P, JobQueue)
- Remaining modules (PathFinding, TxQ, Validator, etc.) follow the same patterns
➡️ **[View all Code Samples](./04-code-samples.md)**
---
## 5. Configuration Reference
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol | **APM** = Application Performance Monitoring
Configuration is handled through the `[telemetry]` section in `xrpld.cfg` with options for enabling/disabling, exporter selection, endpoint configuration, sampling ratios, and component-level filtering. CMake integration includes a `XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY` option for compile-time control.
OpenTelemetry Collector configurations are provided for development and production (with tail-based sampling, Tempo, and Elastic APM). Docker Compose examples enable quick local development environment setup.
➡️ **[View full Configuration Reference](./05-configuration-reference.md)**
---
## 6. Implementation Phases
The implementation spans 9 weeks across 5 phases:
| Phase | Duration | Focus | Key Deliverables |
| ----- | --------- | ------------------- | --------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | Weeks 1-2 | Core Infrastructure | SDK integration, Telemetry interface, Configuration |
| 2 | Weeks 3-4 | RPC Tracing | HTTP context extraction, Handler instrumentation |
| 3 | Weeks 5-6 | Transaction Tracing | Protocol Buffer context, Relay propagation |
| 4 | Weeks 7-8 | Consensus Tracing | Round spans, Proposal/validation tracing |
| 5 | Week 9 | Documentation | Runbook, Dashboards, Training |
**Total Effort**: 47 person-days (2 developers working in parallel)
➡️ **[View full Implementation Phases](./06-implementation-phases.md)**
---
## 7. Observability Backends
> **APM** = Application Performance Monitoring | **GCS** = Google Cloud Storage
Grafana Tempo is recommended for all environments due to its cost-effectiveness and Grafana integration, while Elastic APM is ideal for organizations with existing Elastic infrastructure.
The recommended production architecture uses a gateway collector pattern with regional collectors performing tail-based sampling, routing traces to multiple backends (Tempo for primary storage, Elastic for log correlation, S3/GCS for long-term archive).
➡️ **[View Observability Backend Recommendations](./07-observability-backends.md)**
---
## 8. Appendix
The appendix contains a glossary of OpenTelemetry and xrpld-specific terms, references to external documentation and specifications, version history for this implementation plan, and a complete document index.
➡️ **[View Appendix](./08-appendix.md)**
---
## Securing the OTel Pipeline
Threat model and hardening guidance for production deployments where xrpld nodes ship telemetry to a centrally-hosted collector across an untrusted network. Covers the two attack surfaces (collector ingress and peer trace-context spoofing) and the chosen defenses: mTLS as primary collector auth, NetworkPolicy as defense-in-depth, and source-side validation plus per-peer rate limiting for the `protocol::TraceContext` field on peer messages.
➡️ **[View Securing the OTel Pipeline](./secure-OTel.md)**
---
## POC Task List
A step-by-step task list for building a minimal end-to-end proof of concept that demonstrates distributed tracing in xrpld. The POC scope is limited to RPC tracing — showing request traces flowing from xrpld through an OpenTelemetry Collector into Tempo, viewable in Grafana.
➡️ **[View POC Task List](./POC_taskList.md)**
---
_This document provides a comprehensive implementation plan for integrating OpenTelemetry distributed tracing into the xrpld XRP Ledger node software. For detailed information on any section, follow the links to the corresponding sub-documents._

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@@ -1,628 +0,0 @@
# OpenTelemetry POC Task List
> **Goal**: Build a minimal end-to-end proof of concept that demonstrates distributed tracing in xrpld. A successful POC will show RPC request traces flowing from xrpld through an OTel Collector into Tempo, viewable in Grafana.
>
> **Scope**: RPC tracing only (highest value, lowest risk per the [CRAWL phase](./06-implementation-phases.md#6102-quick-wins-immediate-value) in the implementation phases). No cross-node P2P context propagation or consensus tracing in the POC.
### Related Plan Documents
| Document | Relevance to POC |
| ---------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [00-tracing-fundamentals.md](./00-tracing-fundamentals.md) | Core concepts: traces, spans, context propagation, sampling |
| [01-architecture-analysis.md](./01-architecture-analysis.md) | RPC request flow (§1.5), key trace points (§1.6), instrumentation priority (§1.7) |
| [02-design-decisions.md](./02-design-decisions.md) | SDK selection (§2.1), exporter config (§2.2), span naming (§2.3), attribute schema (§2.4), coexistence with PerfLog/Insight (§2.6) |
| [03-implementation-strategy.md](./03-implementation-strategy.md) | Directory structure (§3.1), key principles (§3.2), performance overhead (§3.3-3.6), conditional compilation (§3.7.3), code intrusiveness (§3.9) |
| [04-code-samples.md](./04-code-samples.md) | Telemetry interface (§4.1), SpanGuard factory methods (§4.2-4.3), RPC instrumentation (§4.5.3) |
| [05-configuration-reference.md](./05-configuration-reference.md) | xrpld config (§5.1), config parser (§5.2), Application integration (§5.3), CMake (§5.4), Collector config (§5.5), Docker Compose (§5.6), Grafana (§5.8) |
| [06-implementation-phases.md](./06-implementation-phases.md) | Phase 1 core tasks (§6.2), Phase 2 RPC tasks (§6.3), quick wins (§6.10), definition of done (§6.11) |
| [07-observability-backends.md](./07-observability-backends.md) | Tempo dev setup (§7.1), Grafana dashboards (§7.6), alert rules (§7.6.3) |
---
## Task 0: Docker Observability Stack Setup
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol
**Objective**: Stand up the backend infrastructure to receive, store, and display traces.
**What to do**:
- Create `docker/telemetry/docker-compose.yml` in the repo with three services:
1. **OpenTelemetry Collector** (`otel/opentelemetry-collector-contrib:0.92.0`)
- Expose ports `4317` (OTLP gRPC) and `4318` (OTLP HTTP)
- Expose port `13133` (health check)
- Mount a config file `docker/telemetry/otel-collector-config.yaml`
2. **Tempo** (`grafana/tempo:2.6.1`)
- Expose port `3200` (HTTP API) and `4317` (OTLP gRPC, internal)
3. **Grafana** (`grafana/grafana:latest`) — optional but useful
- Expose port `3000`
- Enable anonymous admin access for local dev (`GF_AUTH_ANONYMOUS_ENABLED=true`, `GF_AUTH_ANONYMOUS_ORG_ROLE=Admin`)
- Provision Tempo as a data source via `docker/telemetry/grafana/provisioning/datasources/tempo.yaml`
- Create `docker/telemetry/otel-collector-config.yaml`:
```yaml
receivers:
otlp:
protocols:
grpc:
endpoint: 0.0.0.0:4317
http:
endpoint: 0.0.0.0:4318
processors:
batch:
timeout: 1s
send_batch_size: 100
exporters:
logging:
verbosity: detailed
otlp/tempo:
endpoint: tempo:4317
tls:
insecure: true
service:
pipelines:
traces:
receivers: [otlp]
processors: [batch]
exporters: [logging, otlp/tempo]
```
- Create Grafana Tempo datasource provisioning file at `docker/telemetry/grafana/provisioning/datasources/tempo.yaml`:
```yaml
apiVersion: 1
datasources:
- name: Tempo
type: tempo
access: proxy
url: http://tempo:3200
```
**Verification**: Run `docker compose -f docker/telemetry/docker-compose.yml up -d`, then:
- `curl http://localhost:13133` returns healthy (Collector)
- `http://localhost:3000` opens Grafana (Tempo datasource available, no traces yet)
**Reference**:
- [05-configuration-reference.md §5.5](./05-configuration-reference.md) — Collector config (dev YAML with Tempo exporter)
- [05-configuration-reference.md §5.6](./05-configuration-reference.md) — Docker Compose development environment
- [07-observability-backends.md §7.1](./07-observability-backends.md) — Tempo quick start and backend selection
- [05-configuration-reference.md §5.8](./05-configuration-reference.md) — Grafana datasource provisioning and dashboards
---
## Task 1: Add OpenTelemetry C++ SDK Dependency
**Objective**: Make `opentelemetry-cpp` available to the build system.
**What to do**:
- Edit `conanfile.py` to add `opentelemetry-cpp` as an **optional** dependency. The gRPC otel plugin flag (`"grpc/*:otel_plugin": False`) in the existing conanfile may need to remain false — we pull the OTel SDK separately.
- Add a Conan option: `with_telemetry = [True, False]` defaulting to `False`
- When `with_telemetry` is `True`, add `opentelemetry-cpp` to `self.requires()`
- Required OTel Conan components: `opentelemetry-cpp` (which bundles api, sdk, and exporters). If the package isn't in Conan Center, consider using `FetchContent` in CMake or building from source as a fallback.
- Edit `CMakeLists.txt`:
- Add option: `option(XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY "Enable OpenTelemetry tracing" OFF)`
- When ON, `find_package(opentelemetry-cpp CONFIG REQUIRED)` and add compile definition `XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY`
- When OFF, do nothing (zero build impact)
- Verify the build succeeds with `-DXRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY=OFF` (no regressions) and with `-DXRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY=ON` (SDK links successfully).
**Key files**:
- `conanfile.py`
- `CMakeLists.txt`
**Reference**:
- [05-configuration-reference.md §5.4](./05-configuration-reference.md) — CMake integration, `FindOpenTelemetry.cmake`, `XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY` option
- [03-implementation-strategy.md §3.2](./03-implementation-strategy.md) — Key principle: zero-cost when disabled via compile-time flags
- [02-design-decisions.md §2.1](./02-design-decisions.md) — SDK selection rationale and required OTel components
---
## Task 2: Create Core Telemetry Interface and NullTelemetry
**Objective**: Define the `Telemetry` abstract interface and a no-op implementation so the rest of the codebase can reference telemetry without hard-depending on the OTel SDK.
**What to do**:
- Create `include/xrpl/telemetry/Telemetry.h`:
- Define `namespace xrpl::telemetry`
- Define `struct Telemetry::Setup` holding: `enabled`, `exporterEndpoint`, `samplingRatio`, `serviceName`, `serviceVersion`, `serviceInstanceId`, `traceRpc`, `traceTransactions`, `traceConsensus`, `tracePeer`
- Define abstract `class Telemetry` with:
- `virtual void start() = 0;`
- `virtual void stop() = 0;`
- `virtual bool isEnabled() const = 0;`
- `virtual nostd::shared_ptr<Tracer> getTracer(string_view name = "xrpld") = 0;`
- `virtual nostd::shared_ptr<Span> startSpan(string_view name, SpanKind kind = kInternal) = 0;`
- `virtual nostd::shared_ptr<Span> startSpan(string_view name, Context const& parentContext, SpanKind kind = kInternal) = 0;`
- `virtual bool shouldTraceRpc() const = 0;`
- `virtual bool shouldTraceTransactions() const = 0;`
- `virtual bool shouldTraceConsensus() const = 0;`
- Factory: `std::unique_ptr<Telemetry> makeTelemetry(Setup const&, beast::Journal);`
- Config parser: `Telemetry::Setup setupTelemetry(Section const&, std::string const& nodePublicKey, std::string const& version);`
- Create `include/xrpl/telemetry/SpanGuard.h`:
- RAII guard with static factory methods (`rpcSpan()`, `txSpan()`, `consensusSpan()`, etc.) that access the global `Telemetry::getInstance()` singleton internally.
- Uses pimpl idiom to hide all OTel types -- the public header has zero `opentelemetry/` includes.
- Convenience instance methods: `setAttribute()`, `setOk()`, `setStatus()`, `addEvent()`, `recordException()`, `context()`, `discard()`
- When `XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY` is not defined, the entire class compiles to a no-op stub.
- See [04-code-samples.md](./04-code-samples.md) §4.2-4.3 for the full API reference.
- Create `src/libxrpl/telemetry/NullTelemetry.cpp`:
- Implements `Telemetry` with all no-ops.
- `isEnabled()` returns `false`, `startSpan()` returns a noop span.
- This is used when `XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY` is OFF or `enabled=0` in config.
- Guard all OTel SDK headers behind `#ifdef XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY`. The `NullTelemetry` implementation should compile without the OTel SDK present.
**Key new files**:
- `include/xrpl/telemetry/Telemetry.h`
- `include/xrpl/telemetry/SpanGuard.h`
- `src/libxrpl/telemetry/NullTelemetry.cpp`
**Reference**:
- [04-code-samples.md §4.1](./04-code-samples.md) — Full `Telemetry` interface with `Setup` struct, lifecycle, tracer access, span creation, and component filtering methods
- [04-code-samples.md §4.2-4.3](./04-code-samples.md) — SpanGuard with factory methods, pimpl design, no-op stub, and discard support
- [03-implementation-strategy.md §3.1](./03-implementation-strategy.md) — Directory structure: `include/xrpl/telemetry/` for headers, `src/libxrpl/telemetry/` for implementation
- [03-implementation-strategy.md §3.7.3](./03-implementation-strategy.md) — Conditional instrumentation and zero-cost compile-time disabled pattern
---
## Task 3: Implement OTel-Backed Telemetry
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol
**Objective**: Implement the real `Telemetry` class that initializes the OTel SDK, configures the OTLP exporter and batch processor, and creates tracers/spans.
**What to do**:
- Create `src/libxrpl/telemetry/Telemetry.cpp` (compiled only when `XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY=ON`):
- `class TelemetryImpl : public Telemetry` that:
- In `start()`: creates a `TracerProvider` with:
- Resource attributes: `service.name`, `service.version`, `service.instance.id`
- An `OtlpHttpExporter` pointed at `setup.exporterEndpoint` (default `localhost:4318`)
- A `BatchSpanProcessor` with configurable batch size and delay
- A `TraceIdRatioBasedSampler` using `setup.samplingRatio`
- Sets the global `TracerProvider`
- In `stop()`: calls `ForceFlush()` then shuts down the provider
- In `startSpan()`: delegates to `getTracer()->StartSpan(name, ...)`
- `shouldTraceRpc()` etc. read from `Setup` fields
- Create `src/libxrpl/telemetry/TelemetryConfig.cpp`:
- `setupTelemetry()` parses the `[telemetry]` config section from `xrpld.cfg`
- Maps config keys: `enabled`, `exporter`, `endpoint`, `sampling_ratio`, `trace_rpc`, `trace_transactions`, `trace_consensus`, `trace_peer`
- Wire `makeTelemetry()` factory:
- If `setup.enabled` is true AND `XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY` is defined: return `TelemetryImpl`
- Otherwise: return `NullTelemetry`
- Add telemetry source files to CMake. When `XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY=ON`, compile `Telemetry.cpp` and `TelemetryConfig.cpp` and link against `opentelemetry-cpp::api`, `opentelemetry-cpp::sdk`, `opentelemetry-cpp::otlp_grpc_exporter`. When OFF, compile only `NullTelemetry.cpp`.
**Key new files**:
- `src/libxrpl/telemetry/Telemetry.cpp`
- `src/libxrpl/telemetry/TelemetryConfig.cpp`
**Key modified files**:
- `CMakeLists.txt` (add telemetry library target)
**Reference**:
- [04-code-samples.md §4.1](./04-code-samples.md) — `Telemetry` interface that `TelemetryImpl` must implement
- [05-configuration-reference.md §5.2](./05-configuration-reference.md) — `setupTelemetry()` config parser implementation
- [02-design-decisions.md §2.2](./02-design-decisions.md) — OTLP/gRPC exporter config (endpoint, TLS options)
- [02-design-decisions.md §2.4.1](./02-design-decisions.md) — Resource attributes: `service.name`, `service.version`, `service.instance.id`, `xrpl.network.id`
- [03-implementation-strategy.md §3.4](./03-implementation-strategy.md) — Per-operation CPU costs and overhead budget for span creation
- [03-implementation-strategy.md §3.5](./03-implementation-strategy.md) — Memory overhead: static (~456 KB) and dynamic (~1.2 MB) budgets
---
## Task 4: Integrate Telemetry into Application Lifecycle
**Objective**: Wire the `Telemetry` object into the `ServiceRegistry` / `Application` so all components can access it.
**What to do**:
- Edit `include/xrpl/core/ServiceRegistry.h`:
- Forward-declare `namespace telemetry { class Telemetry; }` inside `namespace xrpl`
- Add pure virtual method: `virtual telemetry::Telemetry& getTelemetry() = 0;`
- (`Application` extends `ServiceRegistry`, so this is automatically available on `Application` too)
- Edit `src/xrpld/app/main/Application.cpp` (the `ApplicationImp` class):
- Add member: `std::unique_ptr<telemetry::Telemetry> telemetry_;`
- In the member initializer list, construct telemetry with an empty
`serviceInstanceId` (node identity is not yet known):
```cpp
, telemetry_(
telemetry::makeTelemetry(
telemetry::setupTelemetry(
config_->section("telemetry"),
"", // Updated later via setServiceInstanceId()
BuildInfo::getVersionString()),
logs_->journal("Telemetry")))
```
- In `setup()`, after `nodeIdentity_` is resolved, inject the node
public key as the service instance ID:
```cpp
if (!config_->section("telemetry").exists("service_instance_id"))
telemetry_->setServiceInstanceId(
toBase58(TokenType::NodePublic, nodeIdentity_->first));
```
- In `start()`: call `telemetry_->start()`
- In `run()` (shutdown path): call `telemetry_->stop()` (to flush pending spans)
- Implement `getTelemetry()` override: return `*telemetry_`
- Add `[telemetry]` section to the example config `cfg/xrpld-example.cfg`:
```ini
# [telemetry]
# enabled=1
# endpoint=http://localhost:4318/v1/traces
# sampling_ratio=1.0
# trace_rpc=1
```
> **Access patterns**: Components holding `ServiceRegistry&` (e.g.
> `NetworkOPsImp`) call `registry_.get().getTelemetry()`. Components
> holding `Application&` (e.g. `ServerHandler`, `PeerImp`,
> `RCLConsensusAdaptor`) call `app_.getTelemetry()` directly. Both
> resolve to the same `Telemetry` instance.
**Key modified files**:
- `include/xrpl/core/ServiceRegistry.h`
- `src/xrpld/app/main/Application.cpp`
- `cfg/xrpld-example.cfg` (example config)
**Reference**:
- [05-configuration-reference.md §5.3](./05-configuration-reference.md) — `ApplicationImp` changes: member declaration, constructor init, `start()`/`stop()` wiring, `getTelemetry()` override
- [05-configuration-reference.md §5.1](./05-configuration-reference.md) — `[telemetry]` config section format and all option defaults
- [03-implementation-strategy.md §3.9.2](./03-implementation-strategy.md) — File impact assessment: `Application.cpp` ~15 lines added, ~3 changed (Low risk)
---
## Task 5: Add SpanGuard Factory Methods
**Objective**: Add static factory methods to SpanGuard that provide type-safe, one-liner instrumentation and compile to zero-cost no-ops when telemetry is disabled. This replaces the earlier macro-based approach (`TracingInstrumentation.h` has been removed).
**What to do**:
- Update `include/xrpl/telemetry/SpanGuard.h`:
- Add static factory methods that access the global `Telemetry::getInstance()` singleton and check the relevant component filter before creating a span:
```cpp
// Each factory checks the global Telemetry instance internally.
// No Telemetry& reference needed at the call site.
auto span = telemetry::SpanGuard::rpcSpan("rpc.request");
span.setAttribute("command", command);
span.setAttribute("rpc_status", status);
```
- Factory methods: `rpcSpan()`, `txSpan()`, `consensusSpan()`, `peerSpan()`, `ledgerSpan()`, `span()`
- Use the pimpl idiom to hide all OTel types from the public header (zero `opentelemetry/` includes)
- When `XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY` is NOT defined, the entire class compiles to a no-op stub with empty inline method bodies
- No separate `TracingInstrumentation.h` file is needed. All instrumentation call sites use `#include <xrpl/telemetry/SpanGuard.h>` directly.
**Key modified file**:
- `include/xrpl/telemetry/SpanGuard.h`
**Reference**:
- [04-code-samples.md §4.3](./04-code-samples.md) — SpanGuard API reference: factory methods, usage patterns, compile-time disabled behavior, and discard support
- [03-implementation-strategy.md §3.7.3](./03-implementation-strategy.md) — Conditional instrumentation pattern: factory methods handle compile-time and runtime checks internally
- [03-implementation-strategy.md §3.9.7](./03-implementation-strategy.md) — Before/after code examples showing minimal intrusiveness (~1-3 lines per instrumentation point)
---
## Task 6: Instrument RPC ServerHandler
> **WS** = WebSocket
**Objective**: Add tracing to the HTTP RPC entry point so every incoming RPC request creates a span.
**What to do**:
- Edit `src/xrpld/rpc/detail/ServerHandler.cpp`:
- `#include <xrpl/telemetry/SpanGuard.h>`
- In `ServerHandler::onRequest(Session& session)`:
- At the top of the method, add: `auto span = telemetry::SpanGuard::rpcSpan("rpc.request");`
- After the RPC command name is extracted, set attribute: `span.setAttribute("command", command);`
- After the response status is known, set: `span.setAttribute("http.status_code", static_cast<int64_t>(statusCode));`
- Wrap error paths with: `span.recordException(e);`
- In `ServerHandler::processRequest(...)`:
- Add a child span: `auto span = telemetry::SpanGuard::rpcSpan("rpc.process");`
- Set method attribute: `span.setAttribute("method", request_method);`
- In `ServerHandler::onWSMessage(...)` (WebSocket path):
- Add: `auto span = telemetry::SpanGuard::rpcSpan("rpc.ws.message");`
- The goal is to see spans like:
```
rpc.request
└── rpc.process
```
in Tempo/Grafana for every HTTP RPC call.
**Key modified file**:
- `src/xrpld/rpc/detail/ServerHandler.cpp` (~15-25 lines added)
**Reference**:
- [04-code-samples.md §4.5.3](./04-code-samples.md) — Complete `ServerHandler::onRequest()` instrumented code sample using SpanGuard factory methods
- [01-architecture-analysis.md §1.5](./01-architecture-analysis.md) — RPC request flow diagram: HTTP request -> attributes -> jobqueue.enqueue -> rpc.command -> response
- [01-architecture-analysis.md §1.6](./01-architecture-analysis.md) — Key trace points table: `rpc.request` in `ServerHandler.cpp::onRequest()` (Priority: High)
- [02-design-decisions.md §2.3](./02-design-decisions.md) — Span naming convention: `rpc.request`, `rpc.command.*`
- [02-design-decisions.md §2.4.2](./02-design-decisions.md) — RPC span attributes: `command`, `version`, `rpc_role`, `xrpl.rpc.params`
- [03-implementation-strategy.md §3.9.2](./03-implementation-strategy.md) — File impact: `ServerHandler.cpp` ~40 lines added, ~10 changed (Low risk)
---
## Task 7: Instrument RPC Command Execution
**Objective**: Add per-command tracing inside the RPC handler so each command (e.g., `submit`, `account_info`, `server_info`) gets its own child span.
**What to do**:
- Edit `src/xrpld/rpc/detail/RPCHandler.cpp`:
- `#include <xrpl/telemetry/SpanGuard.h>`
- In `doCommand(RPC::JsonContext& context, Json::Value& result)`:
- At the top: `auto span = telemetry::SpanGuard::rpcSpan("rpc.command." + context.method);`
- Set attributes:
- `span.setAttribute("command", context.method);`
- `span.setAttribute("version", static_cast<int64_t>(context.apiVersion));`
- `span.setAttribute("rpc_role", (context.role == Role::ADMIN) ? "admin" : "user");`
- On success: `span.setAttribute("rpc_status", "success");`
- On error: `span.setAttribute("rpc_status", "error");` and set the error message
- After this, traces in Tempo/Grafana should look like:
```
rpc.request (command=account_info)
└── rpc.process
└── rpc.command.account_info (version=2, rpc_role=user, rpc_status=success)
```
**Key modified file**:
- `src/xrpld/rpc/detail/RPCHandler.cpp` (~15-20 lines added)
**Reference**:
- [04-code-samples.md §4.5.3](./04-code-samples.md) — `ServerHandler::onRequest()` code sample (includes child span pattern for `rpc.command.*`)
- [02-design-decisions.md §2.3](./02-design-decisions.md) — Span naming: `rpc.command.*` pattern with dynamic command name (e.g., `rpc.command.server_info`)
- [02-design-decisions.md §2.4.2](./02-design-decisions.md) — RPC attribute schema: `command`, `version`, `rpc_role`, `rpc_status`
- [01-architecture-analysis.md §1.6](./01-architecture-analysis.md) — Key trace points table: `rpc.command.*` in `RPCHandler.cpp::doCommand()` (Priority: High)
- [02-design-decisions.md §2.6.5](./02-design-decisions.md) — Correlation with PerfLog: how `doCommand()` can link trace_id with existing PerfLog entries
- [03-implementation-strategy.md §3.4.4](./03-implementation-strategy.md) — RPC request overhead budget: ~1.75 μs total per request
---
## Task 8: Build, Run, and Verify End-to-End
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol
**Objective**: Prove the full pipeline works: xrpld emits traces -> OTel Collector receives them -> Tempo stores them for Grafana visualization.
**What to do**:
1. **Start the Docker stack**:
```bash
docker compose -f docker/telemetry/docker-compose.yml up -d
```
Verify Collector health: `curl http://localhost:13133`
2. **Build xrpld with telemetry**:
```bash
# Adjust for your actual build workflow
conan install . --build=missing -o with_telemetry=True
cmake --preset default -DXRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY=ON
cmake --build --preset default
```
3. **Configure xrpld**:
Add to `xrpld.cfg` (or your local test config):
```ini
[telemetry]
enabled=1
endpoint=localhost:4317
sampling_ratio=1.0
trace_rpc=1
```
4. **Start xrpld** in standalone mode:
```bash
./rippled --conf xrpld.cfg -a --start
```
5. **Generate RPC traffic**:
```bash
# server_info
curl -s -X POST http://localhost:5005 \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"method":"server_info","params":[{}]}'
# ledger
curl -s -X POST http://localhost:5005 \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"method":"ledger","params":[{"ledger_index":"current"}]}'
# account_info (will error in standalone, that's fine — we trace errors too)
curl -s -X POST http://localhost:5005 \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"method":"account_info","params":[{"account":"rHb9CJAWyB4rj91VRWn96DkukG4bwdtyTh"}]}'
```
6. **Verify in Grafana (Tempo)**:
- Open `http://localhost:3000`
- Navigate to Explore → select Tempo datasource
- Search for service `xrpld`
- Confirm you see traces with spans: `rpc.request` -> `rpc.process` -> `rpc.command.server_info`
- Click into a trace and verify attributes: `command`, `rpc_status`, `version`
7. **Verify zero-overhead when disabled**:
- Rebuild with `XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY=OFF`, or set `enabled=0` in config
- Run the same RPC calls
- Confirm no new traces appear and no errors in xrpld logs
**Verification Checklist**:
- [ ] Docker stack starts without errors
- [ ] xrpld builds with `-DXRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY=ON`
- [ ] xrpld starts and connects to OTel Collector (check xrpld logs for telemetry messages)
- [ ] Traces appear in Grafana/Tempo under service "xrpld"
- [ ] Span hierarchy is correct (parent-child relationships)
- [ ] Span attributes are populated (`command`, `rpc_status`, etc.)
- [ ] Error spans show error status and message
- [ ] Building with `XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY=OFF` produces no regressions
- [ ] Setting `enabled=0` at runtime produces no traces and no errors
**Reference**:
- [06-implementation-phases.md §6.11.1](./06-implementation-phases.md) — Phase 1 definition of done: SDK compiles, runtime toggle works, span creation verified in Tempo, config validation passes
- [06-implementation-phases.md §6.11.2](./06-implementation-phases.md#6112-phase-2-rpc-tracing) — Phase 2 definition of done: 100% RPC coverage, traceparent propagation, <1ms p99 overhead, dashboard deployed
- [06-implementation-phases.md §6.8](./06-implementation-phases.md) — Success metrics: trace coverage >95%, CPU overhead <3%, memory <5 MB, latency impact <2%
- [03-implementation-strategy.md §3.9.5](./03-implementation-strategy.md) — Backward compatibility: config optional, protocol unchanged, `XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY=OFF` produces identical binary
- [01-architecture-analysis.md §1.8](./01-architecture-analysis.md) — Observable outcomes: what traces, metrics, and dashboards to expect
---
## Task 9: Document POC Results and Next Steps
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol | **WS** = WebSocket
**Objective**: Capture findings, screenshots, and remaining work for the team.
**What to do**:
- Take screenshots of Grafana/Tempo showing:
- The service list with "xrpld"
- A trace with the full span tree
- Span detail view showing attributes
- Document any issues encountered (build issues, SDK quirks, missing attributes)
- Note performance observations (build time impact, any noticeable runtime overhead)
- Write a short summary of what the POC proves and what it doesn't cover yet:
- **Proves**: OTel SDK integrates with xrpld, OTLP export works, RPC traces visible
- **Doesn't cover**: Cross-node P2P context propagation, consensus tracing, protobuf trace context, W3C traceparent header extraction, tail-based sampling, production deployment
- Outline next steps (mapping to the full plan phases):
- [Phase 2](./06-implementation-phases.md) completion: [W3C header extraction](./02-design-decisions.md) (§2.5), WebSocket tracing, all [RPC handlers](./01-architecture-analysis.md) (§1.6)
- [Phase 3](./06-implementation-phases.md): [Protobuf `TraceContext` message](./04-code-samples.md) (§4.4), [transaction relay tracing](./04-code-samples.md) (§4.5.1) across nodes
- [Phase 4](./06-implementation-phases.md): [Consensus round and phase tracing](./04-code-samples.md) (§4.5.2)
- [Phase 5](./06-implementation-phases.md): [Production collector config](./05-configuration-reference.md) (§5.5.2), [Grafana dashboards](./07-observability-backends.md) (§7.6), [alerting](./07-observability-backends.md) (§7.6.3)
**Reference**:
- [06-implementation-phases.md §6.1](./06-implementation-phases.md) — Full 5-phase timeline overview and Gantt chart
- [06-implementation-phases.md §6.10](./06-implementation-phases.md) — Crawl-Walk-Run strategy: POC is the CRAWL phase, next steps are WALK and RUN
- [06-implementation-phases.md §6.12](./06-implementation-phases.md) — Recommended implementation order (14 steps across 9 weeks)
- [03-implementation-strategy.md §3.9](./03-implementation-strategy.md) — Code intrusiveness assessment and risk matrix for each remaining component
- [07-observability-backends.md §7.2](./07-observability-backends.md) — Production backend selection (Tempo, Elastic APM, Honeycomb, Datadog)
- [02-design-decisions.md §2.5](./02-design-decisions.md) — Context propagation design: W3C HTTP headers, protobuf P2P, JobQueue internal
- [00-tracing-fundamentals.md](./00-tracing-fundamentals.md) — Reference for team onboarding on distributed tracing concepts
---
## Summary
| Task | Description | New Files | Modified Files | Depends On |
| ---- | ------------------------------------ | --------- | -------------- | ---------- |
| 0 | Docker observability stack | 4 | 0 | — |
| 1 | OTel C++ SDK dependency | 0 | 2 | — |
| 2 | Core Telemetry interface + NullImpl | 3 | 0 | 1 |
| 3 | OTel-backed Telemetry implementation | 2 | 1 | 1, 2 |
| 4 | Application lifecycle integration | 0 | 3 | 2, 3 |
| 5 | SpanGuard factory methods | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 6 | Instrument RPC ServerHandler | 0 | 1 | 4, 5 |
| 7 | Instrument RPC command execution | 0 | 1 | 4, 5 |
| 8 | End-to-end verification | 0 | 0 | 0-7 |
| 9 | Document results and next steps | 1 | 0 | 8 |
**Parallel work**: Tasks 0 and 1 can run in parallel. Tasks 2 and 5 have no dependency on each other. Tasks 6 and 7 can be done in parallel once Tasks 4 and 5 are complete.
---
## Next Steps (Post-POC)
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol | **WS** = WebSocket
### Metrics Pipeline for Grafana Dashboards
The current POC exports **traces only**. Grafana's Explore view can query Tempo for individual traces, but time-series charts (latency histograms, request throughput, error rates) require a **metrics pipeline**. To enable this:
1. **Add a `spanmetrics` connector** to the OTel Collector config that derives RED metrics (Rate, Errors, Duration) from trace spans automatically:
```yaml
connectors:
spanmetrics:
histogram:
explicit:
buckets: [1ms, 5ms, 10ms, 25ms, 50ms, 100ms, 250ms, 500ms, 1s, 5s]
dimensions:
- name: command
- name: rpc_status
exporters:
prometheus:
endpoint: 0.0.0.0:8889
service:
pipelines:
traces:
receivers: [otlp]
processors: [batch]
exporters: [debug, otlp/tempo, spanmetrics]
metrics:
receivers: [spanmetrics]
exporters: [prometheus]
```
2. **Add Prometheus** to the Docker Compose stack to scrape the collector's metrics endpoint.
3. **Add Prometheus as a Grafana datasource** and build dashboards for:
- RPC request latency (p50/p95/p99) by command
- RPC throughput (requests/sec) by command
- Error rate by command
- Span duration distribution
### Additional Instrumentation
- **W3C `traceparent` header extraction** in `ServerHandler` to support cross-service context propagation from external callers
- **WebSocket RPC tracing** in `ServerHandler::onWSMessage()`
- **Transaction relay tracing** across nodes using protobuf `TraceContext` messages
- **Consensus round and phase tracing** for validator coordination visibility
- **Ledger close tracing** to measure close-to-validated latency
### Production Hardening
- **Tail-based sampling** in the OTel Collector to reduce volume while retaining error/slow traces
- **TLS configuration** for the OTLP exporter in production deployments
- **Resource limits** on the batch processor queue to prevent unbounded memory growth
- **Health monitoring** for the telemetry pipeline itself (collector lag, export failures)
### POC Lessons Learned
Issues encountered during POC implementation that inform future work:
| Issue | Resolution | Impact on Future Work |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Conan lockfile rejected `opentelemetry-cpp/1.18.0` | Used `--lockfile=""` to bypass | Lockfile must be regenerated when adding new dependencies |
| Conan package only builds OTLP HTTP exporter, not gRPC | Switched from gRPC to HTTP exporter (`localhost:4318/v1/traces`) | HTTP exporter is the default; gRPC requires custom Conan profile |
| CMake target `opentelemetry-cpp::api` etc. don't exist in Conan package | Use umbrella target `opentelemetry-cpp::opentelemetry-cpp` | Conan targets differ from upstream CMake targets |
| OTel Collector `logging` exporter deprecated | Renamed to `debug` exporter | Use `debug` in all collector configs going forward |
| Macro parameter `telemetry` collided with `::xrpl::telemetry::` namespace | Replaced macros with SpanGuard factory methods (no macros needed) | Factory methods avoid macro hygiene issues entirely |
| `opentelemetry::trace::Scope` creates new context on move | Store scope as member, create once in constructor | SpanGuard move semantics need care with Scope lifecycle |
| `TracerProviderFactory::Create` returns `unique_ptr<sdk::TracerProvider>`, not `nostd::shared_ptr` | Use `std::shared_ptr` member, wrap in `nostd::shared_ptr` for global provider | OTel SDK factory return types don't match API provider types |

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@@ -1,206 +0,0 @@
# Phase 2: RPC Tracing Completion Task List
> **Goal**: Complete RPC tracing coverage with unit tests, Grafana search filters, PathFind instrumentation, and config hardening. Build on the Phase 1c SpanGuard factory foundation to achieve production-quality RPC observability.
>
> **Scope**: Unit tests for core telemetry, Grafana Tempo search filters, PathFind RPC tracing, config validation (`std::clamp`).
>
> **Branch**: `pratik/otel-phase2-rpc-tracing` (from `pratik/otel-phase1c-rpc-integration`)
### Related Plan Documents
| Document | Relevance |
| ------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [04-code-samples.md](./04-code-samples.md) | TraceContextPropagator (§4.4.2), RPC instrumentation (§4.5.3) |
| [02-design-decisions.md](./02-design-decisions.md) | W3C Trace Context (§2.5), span attributes (§2.4.2) |
| [06-implementation-phases.md](./06-implementation-phases.md) | Phase 2 tasks (§6.3), definition of done (§6.11.2) |
---
## Task 2.1: W3C Trace Context HTTP Header Extraction
**Status**: DEFERRED → Phase 3
**Reason**: W3C context propagation (`traceparent`/`tracestate` headers) requires a consumer — in Phase 2, RPC spans are entirely local to the node. Phase 3 introduces cross-node transaction tracing via protobuf context propagation, which is the first use case for extracted trace context. Implementing it here without a consumer would be dead code.
**Implemented in**: `pratik/otel-phase3-tx-tracing``TraceContextPropagator.h/.cpp`
---
## Task 2.2: Per-Category Span Creation
**Status**: COMPLETE (superseded by Phase 1c design)
**Original plan**: Add `XRPL_TRACE_PEER` and `XRPL_TRACE_LEDGER` macros.
**Actual implementation**: Phase 1c replaced all tracing macros with the `SpanGuard::span(TraceCategory, prefix, name)` factory pattern. The `TraceCategory` enum (`Rpc`, `Transactions`, `Consensus`, `Peer`, `Ledger`) serves the same conditional-creation purpose without macros. No separate task needed — the factory already supports all categories.
---
## Task 2.3: Add shouldTraceLedger() to Telemetry Interface
**Objective**: The `Setup` struct has a `traceLedger` field but there's no corresponding virtual method. Add it for interface completeness.
**What to do**:
- Edit `include/xrpl/telemetry/Telemetry.h`:
- Add `virtual bool shouldTraceLedger() const = 0;`
- Update all implementations:
- `src/libxrpl/telemetry/Telemetry.cpp` (TelemetryImpl, NullTelemetryOtel)
- `src/libxrpl/telemetry/NullTelemetry.cpp` (NullTelemetry)
**Key modified files**:
- `include/xrpl/telemetry/Telemetry.h`
- `src/libxrpl/telemetry/Telemetry.cpp`
- `src/libxrpl/telemetry/NullTelemetry.cpp`
---
## Task 2.4: Unit Tests for Core Telemetry Infrastructure
**Status**: COMPLETE
**Objective**: Add unit tests for the core telemetry abstractions to validate correctness and catch regressions.
**Implemented**:
- `src/tests/libxrpl/telemetry/TelemetryConfig.cpp`:
- Test Setup defaults (all fields have correct initial values)
- Test `setupTelemetry` config parser (empty section, full section, edge cases)
- Test `samplingRatio` clamping (values outside 0.0-1.0)
- `src/tests/libxrpl/telemetry/SpanGuardFactory.cpp`:
- Test null guard methods are safe (setAttribute, setOk, setError, addEvent on null)
- Test category span returns null when telemetry disabled
- Test child/linked span null when no parent context
- Test move construction transfers ownership
- Test recordException safe on null guard
- Test discard() safe on null guard
- `src/tests/libxrpl/telemetry/main.cpp` — GTest runner
- `src/tests/libxrpl/CMakeLists.txt` — test target with optional OTel linking
---
## Task 2.5: Enhance RPC Span Attributes
**Status**: DEFERRED (low priority)
**Reason**: The high-value attributes (`command`, `version`, `role`, `status`) are already set by Phase 1c. The remaining HTTP transport-level attributes (`http.method`, `net.peer.ip`, `http.status_code`) provide limited additional insight since:
- `http.method` is always POST for JSON-RPC
- `net.peer.ip` is debug-level info available in logs
- `duration_ms` is redundant with span duration (OTel captures start/end time natively)
These can be added later if dashboard queries specifically need them. The node health attributes (Task 2.8) provide far more operational value and were prioritized instead.
---
## Task 2.6: Build Verification and Performance Baseline
**Objective**: Verify the build succeeds with and without telemetry, and establish a performance baseline.
**What to do**:
1. Build with `telemetry=ON` and verify no compilation errors
2. Build with `telemetry=OFF` and verify no regressions
3. Run existing unit tests to verify no breakage
4. Document any build issues in lessons.md
**Verification Checklist**:
- [ ] `conan install . --build=missing -o telemetry=True` succeeds
- [ ] `cmake --preset default -Dtelemetry=ON` configures correctly
- [ ] Build succeeds with telemetry ON
- [ ] Build succeeds with telemetry OFF
- [ ] Existing tests pass with telemetry ON
- [ ] Existing tests pass with telemetry OFF
---
## Task 2.8: RPC Span Attribute Enrichment — Node Health Context
**Status**: DROPPED.
Node health (`amendment_blocked`, `server_state`) is not part of the telemetry surface. Operators consume the same data via the existing `server_info` / `server_state` RPC commands, so duplicating it on traces adds storage and cardinality cost without new value. The OTel C++ SDK 1.18.0 also does not support runtime updates to the resource, ruling out resource-level emission of these dynamic-by-nature flags.
---
## Task 2.9: PathFind RPC Instrumentation
**Status**: COMPLETE
**Objective**: Trace the path_find and ripple_path_find RPC handlers to capture request latency and computation cost.
**Spans added**:
- `pathfind.request` — wraps `doPathFind()` and `doRipplePathFind()` RPC handlers
- `pathfind.compute` — wraps `PathRequest::doUpdate()` (`pathfind_fast` attr)
- `pathfind.update_all` — wraps `PathRequestManager::updateAll()` on ledger close (`pathfind_ledger_index`, `pathfind_num_requests` attrs; emitted only when active subscriptions exist)
- `pathfind.discover` — wraps the entire per-source-asset loop in `PathRequest::findPaths()` (`pathfind_search_level`, `pathfind_num_paths` attrs). One span per RPC call instead of N (one per source asset). Trade-off: per-asset breakdown is lost; storage and cardinality bounded.
**Attribute namespacing**: All pathfind attributes use the `pathfind_*` underscore form per the Phase 1c naming-spec rule 5.
**New file**: `src/xrpld/rpc/detail/PathFindSpanNames.h`
**Modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/rpc/handlers/orderbook/PathFind.cpp`
- `src/xrpld/rpc/handlers/orderbook/RipplePathFind.cpp`
- `src/xrpld/rpc/detail/PathRequest.cpp`
- `src/xrpld/rpc/detail/PathRequestManager.cpp`
- `src/xrpld/rpc/detail/Pathfinder.cpp`
---
## Task 2.10: RPC and PathFind Span Attribute Gap Fill
**Status**: COMPLETE
**Objective**: Wire up workflow-identifying attributes that enable filtering and grouping traces by request characteristics without drilling into child spans.
**Attributes added**:
| Span | Attribute | Type | Source |
| ------------------- | ---------------------------- | ------ | --------------------------------- |
| `rpc.http_request` | `request_payload_size` | int64 | `request.body().size()` |
| `rpc.process` | `is_batch` | bool | `method == "batch"` check |
| `rpc.process` | `batch_size` | int64 | `params.size()` (only when batch) |
| `rpc.ws_message` | `command` | string | `jv[command]` or `jv[method]` |
| `rpc.command.*` | `load_type` | string | `context.loadType.label()` |
| `pathfind.compute` | `pathfind_dest_amount` | string | `saDstAmount_.getFullText()` |
| `pathfind.compute` | `pathfind_dest_currency` | string | `to_string(saDstAmount_.asset())` |
| `pathfind.discover` | `pathfind_num_source_assets` | int64 | `sourceAssets.size()` |
**New attr keys**: `RpcSpanNames.h` (`isBatch`, `batchSize`, `loadType`), `PathFindSpanNames.h` (`destAmount`, `destCurrency`, `numSourceAssets`).
**Modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/rpc/detail/RpcSpanNames.h`
- `src/xrpld/rpc/detail/PathFindSpanNames.h`
- `src/xrpld/rpc/detail/ServerHandler.cpp`
- `src/xrpld/rpc/detail/RPCHandler.cpp`
- `src/xrpld/rpc/detail/PathRequest.cpp`
---
## Summary
| Task | Description | Status | Notes |
| ---- | ------------------------------------------- | ------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------- |
| 2.1 | W3C Trace Context header extraction | Deferred → Phase 3 | No consumer in Phase 2; needs cross-node tracing |
| 2.2 | Per-category span creation | Complete (Phase 1c) | Superseded by TraceCategory enum + SpanGuard |
| 2.3 | Add shouldTraceLedger() interface method | Complete (Phase 1c) | Delivered in Phase 1c base branch |
| 2.4 | Unit tests for core telemetry | Complete | TelemetryConfig + SpanGuardFactory tests |
| 2.5 | Enhanced RPC span attributes (HTTP-level) | Deferred | Low value; span duration covers timing natively |
| 2.6 | Build verification and performance baseline | Complete | Verified in CI on Phase 1c |
| 2.7 | Grafana Tempo search filters | Complete | rpc-command, rpc-status, rpc-role filters |
| 2.8 | RPC span attribute enrichment (node health) | Dropped | Available via `server_info`/`server_state` RPC |
| 2.9 | PathFind RPC instrumentation | Complete | request, compute, update_all, discover |
| 2.10 | RPC/PathFind span attribute gap fill | Complete | Batch detection, payload size, load cost, pathfind params |
**Delivered in this branch**: Tasks 2.4, 2.7, 2.9, 2.10.
**Deferred with rationale**: Tasks 2.1 (→Phase 3), 2.5 (low priority).
**Dropped**: Task 2.8 (node health not duplicated on traces).
**Superseded**: Task 2.2 (Phase 1c SpanGuard factory covers this).

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@@ -1,531 +0,0 @@
# Phase 3: Transaction Tracing Task List
> **Goal**: Trace the full transaction lifecycle from RPC submission through peer relay, including cross-node context propagation via Protocol Buffer extensions. This is the WALK phase that demonstrates true distributed tracing.
>
> **Scope**: Protocol Buffer `TraceContext` message, context serialization, PeerImp transaction instrumentation, NetworkOPs processing instrumentation, HashRouter visibility, and multi-node relay context propagation.
>
> **Branch**: `pratik/otel-phase3-tx-tracing` (from `pratik/otel-phase2-rpc-tracing`)
### Related Plan Documents
| Document | Relevance |
| ------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [04-code-samples.md](./04-code-samples.md) | TraceContext protobuf (§4.4.1), PeerImp instrumentation (§4.5.1), context serialization (§4.4.2) |
| [01-architecture-analysis.md](./01-architecture-analysis.md) | Transaction flow (§1.3), key trace points (§1.6) |
| [06-implementation-phases.md](./06-implementation-phases.md) | Phase 3 tasks (§6.4), definition of done (§6.11.3) |
| [02-design-decisions.md](./02-design-decisions.md) | Context propagation design (§2.5), attribute schema (§2.4.3) |
---
## Task 3.1: Define TraceContext Protocol Buffer Message
**Objective**: Add trace context fields to the P2P protocol messages so trace IDs can propagate across nodes.
**What to do**:
- Edit `include/xrpl/proto/xrpl.proto` (or `src/xrpld/proto/ripple.proto`, wherever the proto is):
- Add `TraceContext` message definition:
```protobuf
message TraceContext {
bytes trace_id = 1; // 16-byte trace identifier
bytes span_id = 2; // 8-byte span identifier
uint32 trace_flags = 3; // bit 0 = sampled
string trace_state = 4; // W3C tracestate value
}
```
- Add `optional TraceContext trace_context = 1001;` to:
- `TMTransaction`
- `TMProposeSet` (for Phase 4 use)
- `TMValidation` (for Phase 4 use)
- Use high field numbers (1001+) to avoid conflicts with existing fields
- Regenerate protobuf C++ code
**Key modified files**:
- `include/xrpl/proto/xrpl.proto` (or equivalent)
**Reference**:
- [04-code-samples.md §4.4.1](./04-code-samples.md) — TraceContext message definition
- [02-design-decisions.md §2.5.2](./02-design-decisions.md) — Protocol buffer context propagation design
---
## Task 3.2: Implement Protobuf Context Serialization
**Objective**: Create utilities to serialize/deserialize OTel trace context to/from protobuf `TraceContext` messages.
**What to do**:
- Create `include/xrpl/telemetry/TraceContextPropagator.h` (extend from Phase 2 if exists, or add protobuf methods):
- Add protobuf-specific methods:
- `static Context extractFromProtobuf(protocol::TraceContext const& proto)` — reconstruct OTel context from protobuf fields
- `static void injectToProtobuf(Context const& ctx, protocol::TraceContext& proto)` — serialize current span context into protobuf fields
- Both methods guard behind `#ifdef XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY`
- Create/extend `src/libxrpl/telemetry/TraceContextPropagator.cpp`:
- Implement extraction: read trace_id (16 bytes), span_id (8 bytes), trace_flags from protobuf, construct `SpanContext`, wrap in `Context`
- Implement injection: get current span from context, serialize its TraceId, SpanId, and TraceFlags into protobuf fields
**Key new/modified files**:
- `include/xrpl/telemetry/TraceContextPropagator.h`
- `src/libxrpl/telemetry/TraceContextPropagator.cpp`
**Reference**:
- [04-code-samples.md §4.4.2](./04-code-samples.md) — Full extract/inject implementation
---
## Task 3.3: Instrument PeerImp Transaction Handling
**Objective**: Add trace spans to the peer-level transaction receive and relay path.
**What to do**:
- Edit `src/xrpld/overlay/detail/PeerImp.cpp`:
- In `onMessage(TMTransaction)` / `handleTransaction()`:
- Extract parent trace context from incoming `TMTransaction::trace_context` field (if present)
- Create `tx.receive` span as child of extracted context (or new root if none)
- Set attributes: `tx_hash`, `peer_id`, `tx_status`
- On HashRouter suppression (duplicate): set `suppressed=true`, add `tx.duplicate` event
- Wrap validation call with child span `tx.validate`
- Wrap relay with `tx.relay` span
- When relaying to peers:
- Inject current trace context into outgoing `TMTransaction::trace_context`
- Set `relay_count` attribute
- Use `SpanGuard::span(TraceCategory::Transactions, "tx", "receive")` factory
(Phase 1c replaced macros with the SpanGuard factory pattern)
**Key modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/overlay/detail/PeerImp.cpp`
**Reference**:
- [04-code-samples.md §4.5.1](./04-code-samples.md) — Full PeerImp instrumentation example
- [01-architecture-analysis.md §1.3](./01-architecture-analysis.md) — Transaction flow diagram
- [01-architecture-analysis.md §1.6](./01-architecture-analysis.md) — tx.receive trace point
---
## Task 3.4: Instrument NetworkOPs Transaction Processing
**Objective**: Trace the transaction processing pipeline in NetworkOPs, covering both sync and async paths.
**What to do**:
- Edit `src/xrpld/app/misc/NetworkOPs.cpp`:
- In `processTransaction()`:
- Create `tx.process` span
- Set attributes: `tx_hash`, `tx_type`, `local` (whether from RPC or peer)
- Record whether sync or async path is taken
- In `doTransactionAsync()`:
- Capture parent context before queuing
- Create `tx.queue` span with queue depth attribute
- Add event when transaction is dequeued for processing
- In `doTransactionSync()`:
- Create `tx.process_sync` span
- Record result (applied, queued, rejected)
**Key modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/app/misc/NetworkOPs.cpp`
**Reference**:
- [01-architecture-analysis.md §1.6](./01-architecture-analysis.md) — tx.validate and tx.process trace points
- [02-design-decisions.md §2.4.3](./02-design-decisions.md) — Transaction attribute schema
---
## Task 3.5: Instrument HashRouter for Dedup Visibility
**Objective**: Make transaction deduplication visible in traces by recording HashRouter decisions as span attributes/events.
**What to do**:
- Edit `src/xrpld/overlay/detail/PeerImp.cpp` (in handleTransaction):
- After calling `HashRouter::shouldProcess()` or `addSuppressionPeer()`:
- Record `suppressed` attribute (true/false)
- Record `tx_flags` showing current HashRouter state (SAVED, TRUSTED, etc.)
- Add `tx.first_seen` or `tx.duplicate` event
- This is NOT a modification to HashRouter itself — just recording its decisions as span attributes in the existing PeerImp instrumentation from Task 3.3.
**Key modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/overlay/detail/PeerImp.cpp` (same changes as 3.3, logically grouped)
---
## Task 3.6: Context Propagation in Transaction Relay
**Status**: COMPLETE
**Objective**: Ensure trace context flows correctly when transactions are relayed between peers, creating linked spans across nodes.
**What was done**:
- **TX send side**: `NetworkOPs::apply()` now injects the tx.process span's trace
context into the outgoing `TMTransaction` protobuf before relay, using
`telemetry::injectSpanContext()`. The receiving node's `txReceiveSpan()` (already
wired in PeerImp) extracts the parent span_id and creates the tx.receive span
as a child of the sender's tx.process span.
- **Proposal send/receive**: `RCLConsensus::Adaptor::propose()` injects the
current thread's active span context into the `TMProposeSet` protobuf via
`telemetry::injectToProtobuf()`. PeerImp creates a
`consensus.proposal.receive` span that extracts the sender's trace context
as parent (via `ConsensusReceiveTracing.h`).
- **Validation send/receive**: `RCLConsensus::Adaptor::validate()` injects
the current thread's active span context into the `TMValidation` protobuf.
PeerImp creates a `consensus.validation.receive` span that extracts the
sender's trace context as parent.
- **Edge cases**: Missing trace context (older peers) degrades gracefully to
standalone spans. Invalid/corrupted context is treated as absent. Trace
flags are propagated and respected.
**New infrastructure**:
- `SpanGuard::getTraceBytes()` — extracts raw trace_id/span_id/trace_flags
from a span without exposing OTel types. Safe to call from any thread.
- `PropagationHelpers.h` — `injectSpanContext(SpanGuard&, proto)` bridge
between SpanGuard and protobuf TraceContext.
- `TraceContextPropagator.h` — `injectToProtobuf(ctx, proto)` for
same-thread injection via OTel RuntimeContext (used in propose/validate).
- `ConsensusReceiveTracing.h` — `proposalReceiveSpan()` and
`validationReceiveSpan()` helper functions that create receive spans with
optional parent context extraction from incoming protobuf messages.
**Key modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/app/misc/NetworkOPs.cpp` — tx relay injection
- `src/xrpld/app/consensus/RCLConsensus.cpp` — proposal/validation send injection
- `src/xrpld/overlay/detail/PeerImp.cpp` — proposal/validation receive spans
- `include/xrpl/telemetry/SpanGuard.h` — `TraceBytes` struct, `getTraceBytes()`
- `src/libxrpl/telemetry/SpanGuard.cpp` — `getTraceBytes()` implementation
- `src/xrpld/telemetry/PropagationHelpers.h` — inject helpers (new file)
- `src/xrpld/telemetry/ConsensusReceiveTracing.h` — receive span helpers (new file)
**Reference**:
- [02-design-decisions.md §2.5](./02-design-decisions.md) — Context propagation design
- [04-code-samples.md §4.5.1](./04-code-samples.md) — Relay context injection pattern
---
## Task 3.7: Build Verification and Testing
**Objective**: Verify all Phase 3 changes compile and work correctly.
**What to do**:
1. Build with `telemetry=ON` — verify no compilation errors
2. Build with `telemetry=OFF` — verify no regressions
3. Run existing unit tests
4. Verify protobuf regeneration produces correct C++ code
5. Document any issues encountered
**Verification Checklist**:
- [ ] Protobuf changes generate valid C++
- [ ] Build succeeds with telemetry ON
- [ ] Build succeeds with telemetry OFF
- [ ] Existing tests pass
- [ ] No undefined symbols from new telemetry calls
---
## Task 3.8: Transaction Span Peer Version Attribute
> **Source**: [External Dashboard Parity](../docs/superpowers/specs/2026-03-30-external-dashboard-parity-design.md) — adds peer version context inspired by the community [xrpl-validator-dashboard](https://github.com/realgrapedrop/xrpl-validator-dashboard).
>
> **Upstream**: Phase 2 (RPC span infrastructure must exist).
> **Downstream**: Phase 10 (validation checks for this attribute).
**Objective**: Add the relaying peer's xrpld version to `tx.receive` spans so operators can correlate transaction issues with peer version mismatches during network upgrades.
**What to do**:
- Edit `src/xrpld/overlay/detail/PeerImp.cpp`:
- In the `tx.receive` span block (after existing `peer_id` setAttribute call):
- Add `peer_version` (string) — from `this->getVersion()`
- Only set if `getVersion()` returns a non-empty string (avoid empty-string attributes)
**New span attribute**:
| Attribute | Type | Source | Example |
| -------------- | ------ | -------------------- | --------------- |
| `peer_version` | string | `peer->getVersion()` | `"xrpld-2.4.0"` |
**Rationale**: Transaction relay is where version mismatches cause subtle serialization or validation bugs. Tracing "this tx came from a v2.3.0 peer" helps diagnose compatibility issues. The community dashboard tracks peer versions externally; this brings version awareness into the trace itself.
**Key modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/overlay/detail/PeerImp.cpp`
**Exit Criteria**:
- [ ] `tx.receive` spans carry `peer_version` attribute with a non-empty version string
- [ ] Attribute is omitted (not set to empty string) when `getVersion()` returns empty
- [ ] Attribute visible in Jaeger span detail view
---
## Task 3.9: Deterministic Transaction Trace ID
> **Upstream**: Task 3.2 (protobuf serialization), Task 3.3 (PeerImp span exists).
> **Downstream**: Phase 10 (workload validation can query by tx hash directly).
> **Pattern**: Mirrors the consensus deterministic trace ID in Phase 4a
> (`createDeterministicContext` in `RCLConsensus.cpp`), adapted for transactions.
**Objective**: Derive the trace_id for transaction spans deterministically from the
transaction hash so that all nodes handling the same transaction independently produce
spans under the same trace_id — regardless of whether protobuf context propagation
succeeds.
**Why**: The current approach creates spans with random trace_ids and relies entirely
on protobuf `TraceContext` propagation to link them. If any hop in the relay chain
drops the context (older peers, message corruption, mixed-version networks), the trace
splits and downstream spans become impossible to find. With deterministic trace_ids,
correlation is guaranteed because every node derives the same trace_id from the same
`txID`.
**Approach — deterministic trace_id + protobuf span_id propagation**:
1. Derive `trace_id = txHash[0:16]` (first 16 bytes of the 32-byte transaction hash).
2. Generate a random 8-byte `span_id` per node (each node's span is unique within
the shared trace).
3. Create the span under this deterministic context as parent.
4. **Additionally**, if protobuf `TraceContext` is present in the incoming
`TMTransaction` message, extract the sender's `span_id` and use it as the span's
parent — this preserves parent-child ordering in the trace tree.
5. If protobuf context is absent (older peer, first hop), the span still has the
correct deterministic `trace_id` — it appears as a sibling root in the same trace
rather than being lost.
This gives the best of both worlds: guaranteed cross-node correlation via deterministic
`trace_id`, plus parent-child relay ordering via protobuf `span_id` when available.
**What to do**:
- Create `createDeterministicTxContext(uint256 const& txHash)` utility function:
- Location: shared header or file-local in `PeerImp.cpp` and `NetworkOPs.cpp`
(or a shared telemetry utility if both need it).
- Pattern: identical to `createDeterministicContext(uint256 const& ledgerId)` in
`RCLConsensus.cpp` — take `txHash[0:16]` as trace_id, random span_id via
`default_prng()`, sampled flag set, `remote=false`.
- Guard behind `#ifdef XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY`.
```cpp
opentelemetry::context::Context
createDeterministicTxContext(uint256 const& txHash)
{
namespace trace = opentelemetry::trace;
// First 16 bytes of the 32-byte tx hash as trace ID.
trace::TraceId traceId(
opentelemetry::nostd::span<uint8_t const, 16>(txHash.data(), 16));
// Random span_id so each node's span is unique within the trace.
uint8_t spanIdBytes[8];
auto const rval = default_prng()();
std::memcpy(spanIdBytes, &rval, sizeof(spanIdBytes));
trace::SpanId spanId(
opentelemetry::nostd::span<uint8_t const, 8>(spanIdBytes, 8));
trace::SpanContext syntheticCtx(
traceId, spanId, trace::TraceFlags(1), /* remote = */ false);
return opentelemetry::context::Context{}.SetValue(
trace::kSpanKey,
opentelemetry::nostd::shared_ptr<trace::Span>(
new trace::DefaultSpan(syntheticCtx)));
}
```
- Edit `src/xrpld/overlay/detail/PeerImp.cpp` — restructure `handleTransaction()`:
- **Move span creation after deserialization** (txID must be known first):
1. Deserialize `STTx` and get `txID` (existing code at line ~1382).
2. Create deterministic parent context: `auto detCtx = createDeterministicTxContext(txID)`.
3. If `m->has_trace_context()`: extract protobuf context via `extractFromProtobuf()`,
**combine** with deterministic trace_id — use the protobuf span_id as parent
to preserve relay ordering, but override trace_id with the deterministic one.
4. If no protobuf context: create span under `detCtx` directly.
5. Set all existing attributes (`hash`, `peerId`, `peerVersion`, `suppressed`, etc.).
- **Combining deterministic trace_id with protobuf parent span_id**:
When both are available, construct a synthetic `SpanContext` with:
- `trace_id` = `txHash[0:16]` (deterministic)
- `span_id` = extracted from protobuf (sender's span_id → becomes parent)
- `trace_flags` = from protobuf
- `remote` = true (came from another node)
```cpp
// Pseudo-code for the combined context:
auto detTraceId = trace::TraceId(txHash.data(), 16);
auto remoteSpanId = /* from extractFromProtobuf */;
auto remoteFlags = /* from extractFromProtobuf */;
trace::SpanContext combinedCtx(
detTraceId, remoteSpanId, remoteFlags, /* remote = */ true);
// Use as parent context for the new span.
```
- Edit `src/xrpld/app/misc/NetworkOPs.cpp` — update `processTransaction()`:
- `transaction->getID()` is already available at the top of the function.
- Create deterministic parent context from `txID`.
- Create `tx.process` span under this context.
- No protobuf context to extract here (NetworkOPs is intra-node), so
deterministic context alone is sufficient.
- Add `trace_strategy` attribute to spans:
- Add `inline constexpr auto traceStrategy = "trace_strategy";`
to `TxSpanNames.h`.
- Set on each tx span: `span.setAttribute(tx_span::attr::traceStrategy, "deterministic")`.
**Key new/modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/overlay/detail/PeerImp.cpp` — restructured span creation
- `src/xrpld/app/misc/NetworkOPs.cpp` — deterministic context for tx.process
- `src/xrpld/app/misc/TxSpanNames.h` — new `traceStrategy` attribute constant
- New or shared utility for `createDeterministicTxContext()` (location TBD: could be
a shared header like `include/xrpl/telemetry/DeterministicContext.h`, or file-local
if only used in two places)
**Interaction with existing tasks**:
- **Task 3.3 (PeerImp instrumentation)**: The span creation in `handleTransaction()`
must be restructured — the span currently starts before `txID` is known. This task
moves it after deserialization.
- **Task 3.6 (Relay context propagation)**: Protobuf injection at the relay site
remains the same — `injectToProtobuf()` serializes the current span's `span_id`.
The receiver extracts it and combines with the deterministic `trace_id`.
- **Phase 4a (Consensus deterministic trace ID)**: This task follows the same pattern.
Consider extracting a shared utility (e.g., `createDeterministicContext(uint256)`)
that both consensus and transaction tracing use.
**Exit Criteria**:
- [ ] `tx.receive` and `tx.process` spans have deterministic trace_id = `txHash[0:16]`
- [ ] All nodes handling the same transaction produce spans under the same trace_id
- [x] Protobuf `span_id` propagation still works when available (parent-child ordering)
- [ ] Missing protobuf context (old peer) degrades gracefully to sibling spans, not lost traces
- [ ] `trace_strategy` attribute set to `"deterministic"` on all tx spans
- [ ] Trace queryable by tx hash (truncate hash → trace_id → direct lookup in Tempo)
**Deliverables implemented (not in original plan)**:
- **`SpanGuard::txSpan()` factory method** (`include/xrpl/telemetry/SpanGuard.h`):
Two overloads for creating transaction spans with deterministic trace IDs:
- `txSpan(category, group, name, txHash)` — standalone span (deterministic
trace_id from `txHash[0:16]`, no parent span_id).
- `txSpan(category, group, name, txHash, parentCtx)` — child span (deterministic
trace_id combined with protobuf-extracted parent span_id for relay ordering).
- **`TxTracing.h` helper functions** (`src/xrpld/overlay/detail/TxTracing.h`):
File-local helpers that wrap `SpanGuard::txSpan()` for the two main PeerImp call
sites:
- `txReceiveSpan(txHash, parentCtx)` — creates `tx.receive` span with
deterministic trace_id and optional protobuf parent context.
- `txProcessSpan(txHash)` — creates `tx.process` span with deterministic
trace_id only (no protobuf parent, used intra-node).
- **Note**: `TxTracing.h` includes `xrpl.pb.h` unconditionally (outside
`#ifdef XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY`) because `protocol::TMTransaction` appears in
the function signatures regardless of telemetry build mode.
---
## Task 3.10: TxQ Instrumentation
**Status**: COMPLETE
**Objective**: Trace the transaction queue lifecycle — enqueue decisions, direct apply, batch clear, ledger-close accept loop, per-tx apply, and cleanup.
**Spans added**:
- `txq.enqueue` — wraps `TxQ::apply()` with tx_hash attribute
- `txq.apply_direct` — wraps `TxQ::tryDirectApply()` fast-path
- `txq.batch_clear` — wraps `TxQ::tryClearAccountQueueUpThruTx()`
- `txq.accept` — wraps `TxQ::accept()` ledger-close dequeue with queue_size attr
- `txq.accept_tx` — per-tx span inside accept loop with tx_hash, ter_code,
retries_remaining attributes
- `txq.cleanup` — wraps `TxQ::processClosedLedger()` with ledger_seq attribute
**New file**: `src/xrpld/app/misc/detail/TxQSpanNames.h`
**Modified file**: `src/xrpld/app/misc/detail/TxQ.cpp`
---
## Task 3.11: TX and TxQ Span Attribute Gap Fill
**Status**: COMPLETE
**Objective**: Add workflow-identifying attributes to transaction spans so operators can filter by transaction type and see outcomes without off-chain correlation.
**Attributes added**:
| Span | Attribute | Type | Source |
| ----------------- | -------------------- | ------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `tx.process` | `tx_type` | string | `TxFormats::getInstance().findByType(stx->getTxnType())->getName()` |
| `tx.process` | `fee` | int64 | `stx->getFieldAmount(sfFee).xrp().drops()` |
| `tx.process` | `sequence` | int64 | `stx->getSeqProxy().value()` |
| `tx.process` | `ter_result` | string | `transToken(e.result)` (set after batch application) |
| `tx.process` | `applied` | bool | `e.applied` (set after batch application) |
| `tx.receive` | `tx_type` | string | `TxFormats::getInstance().findByType(stx->getTxnType())->getName()` |
| `txq.enqueue` | `tx_type` | string | same pattern as above |
| `txq.enqueue` | `txq_status` | string | `queued` / `applied_direct` / `applied` / `rejected` |
| `txq.enqueue` | `fee_level_paid` | int64 | `getFeeLevelPaid(view, *tx).value()` |
| `txq.enqueue` | `required_fee_level` | int64 | `getRequiredFeeLevel(...).value()` |
| `txq.batch_clear` | `num_cleared` | int64 | queued txs cleared ahead of the applying tx |
| `txq.cleanup` | `expired_count` | int64 | entries dropped for passed `LastLedgerSequence` |
| `txq.accept.tx` | `txq_status` | string | `applied` / `failed` / `retried` |
| `txq.accept` | `ledger_changed` | bool | set at end of accept loop |
**New attr keys**: `TxSpanNames.h` (`txType`, `fee`, `sequence`, `terResult`, `applied`), `TxQSpanNames.h` (`txType`).
**Modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/app/misc/TxSpanNames.h`
- `src/xrpld/app/misc/detail/TxQSpanNames.h`
- `src/xrpld/app/misc/NetworkOPs.cpp`
- `src/xrpld/overlay/detail/PeerImp.cpp`
- `src/xrpld/app/misc/detail/TxQ.cpp`
---
## Summary
| Task | Description | New Files | Modified Files | Depends On |
| ---- | ----------------------------------- | --------- | -------------- | ---------- |
| 3.1 | TraceContext protobuf message | 0 | 1 | Phase 2 |
| 3.2 | Protobuf context serialization | 1-2 | 0 | 3.1 |
| 3.3 | PeerImp transaction instrumentation | 0 | 1 | 3.2 |
| 3.4 | NetworkOPs transaction processing | 0 | 1 | Phase 2 |
| 3.5 | HashRouter dedup visibility | 0 | 1 | 3.3 |
| 3.6 | Relay context propagation | 0 | 1-2 | 3.3, 3.5 |
| 3.7 | Build verification and testing | 0 | 0 | 3.1-3.6 |
| 3.8 | TX span peer version attribute | 0 | 1 | 3.3 |
| 3.9 | Deterministic transaction trace ID | 0-1 | 3 | 3.2, 3.3 |
| 3.10 | TxQ instrumentation (6 spans) | 1 | 1 | 3.4 |
| 3.11 | TX/TxQ span attribute gap fill | 0 | 5 | 3.3, 3.10 |
**Parallel work**: Tasks 3.1 and 3.4 can start in parallel. Task 3.2 depends on 3.1. Tasks 3.3 and 3.5 depend on 3.2. Task 3.6 depends on 3.3 and 3.5. Task 3.8 depends on 3.3 (span must exist). Task 3.9 depends on 3.2 and 3.3. Task 3.10 depends on 3.4 (tx.process span must exist).
**Exit Criteria** (from [06-implementation-phases.md §6.11.3](./06-implementation-phases.md)):
- [x] Transaction traces span across nodes
- [x] Trace context in Protocol Buffer messages
- [ ] HashRouter deduplication visible in traces
- [ ] <5% overhead on transaction throughput
- [x] Deterministic trace_id: same trace_id for same tx across all nodes
- [x] Protobuf span_id propagation preserves parent-child ordering when available

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@@ -1,933 +0,0 @@
# Phase 4: Consensus Tracing Task List
> **Goal**: Full observability into consensus rounds — track round lifecycle, phase transitions, proposal handling, and validation. This is the RUN phase that completes the distributed tracing story.
>
> **Scope**: RCLConsensus instrumentation for round starts, phase transitions (open/establish/accept), proposal send/receive, validation handling, and correlation with transaction traces from Phase 3.
>
> **Branch**: `pratik/otel-phase4-consensus-tracing` (from `pratik/otel-phase3-tx-tracing`)
### Related Plan Documents
| Document | Relevance |
| ------------------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------- |
| [04-code-samples.md](./04-code-samples.md) | Consensus instrumentation (§4.5.2), consensus span patterns |
| [01-architecture-analysis.md](./01-architecture-analysis.md) | Consensus round flow (§1.4), key trace points (§1.6) |
| [06-implementation-phases.md](./06-implementation-phases.md) | Phase 4 tasks (§6.5), definition of done (§6.11.4) |
| [02-design-decisions.md](./02-design-decisions.md) | Consensus attribute schema (§2.4.4) |
---
## Task 4.1: Instrument Consensus Round Start ✅
**Objective**: Create a root span for each consensus round that captures the round's key parameters.
**Status**: DONE (implemented via Task 4a.2 `startRoundTracing()` helper).
**What was done**:
- `RCLConsensus::Adaptor::startRoundTracing()` creates `consensus.round` span
via `SpanGuard::hashSpan()` (deterministic) or `SpanGuard::span()` (attribute strategy)
- Attributes set: `xrpl.consensus.ledger_id`, `xrpl.ledger.seq`,
`xrpl.consensus.mode`, `trace_strategy`, `xrpl.consensus.round_id`
- Round span stored as `roundSpan_` member in `RCLConsensus::Adaptor`
- `roundSpanContext_` snapshot captured for cross-thread span linking
**Key modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/app/consensus/RCLConsensus.cpp`
- `src/xrpld/app/consensus/RCLConsensus.h` (span and context members)
**Reference**:
- [04-code-samples.md §4.5.2](./04-code-samples.md) — startRound instrumentation example
- [01-architecture-analysis.md §1.4](./01-architecture-analysis.md) — Consensus round flow
---
## Task 4.2: Instrument Phase Transitions ✅
**Objective**: Create child spans for each consensus phase (open, establish, accept) to show timing breakdown.
**Status**: DONE. All consensus phases are now instrumented:
- `consensus.establish` — created in `Consensus.h::startEstablishTracing()`
- `consensus.ledger_close` — created in `RCLConsensus.cpp::onClose()`
- `consensus.accept` / `consensus.accept.apply` — created in `onAccept()` / `doAccept()`
- `consensus.phase.open``openSpan_` member in `Consensus.h`, created in `startRoundInternal()`, ended in `closeLedger()`
**Design notes**:
- `phase` attribute — phases are distinguished by span names instead
- `phase.enter` / `phase.exit` events — not added (span start/end serves this purpose)
- `phase_duration_ms` attribute — not set (span duration captures this)
**Key modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/app/consensus/RCLConsensus.cpp`
- `src/xrpld/consensus/Consensus.h` (template-level establish phase tracking)
**Reference**:
- [04-code-samples.md §4.5.2](./04-code-samples.md) — phaseTransition instrumentation
---
## Task 4.3: Instrument Proposal Handling ✅
**Objective**: Trace proposal send and receive to show validator coordination.
**Status**: DONE. Both send and receive paths are instrumented.
**What was done**:
- In `Adaptor::propose()`:
- Creates `consensus.proposal.send` span via `SpanGuard::span()`
- Sets `xrpl.consensus.round` attribute (kept — rule 5)
- In `PeerImp::onMessage(TMProposeSet)`:
- Creates `consensus.proposal.receive` span
- Sets `trusted` attribute (bool)
**Not implemented** (deferred to Phase 4b — cross-node propagation):
- `consensus.proposal.relay` span in `share(RCLCxPeerPos)` — requires trace context injection
- Trace context injection/extraction for `TMProposeSet::trace_context`
**Key modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/app/consensus/RCLConsensus.cpp`
**Reference**:
- [04-code-samples.md §4.5.2](./04-code-samples.md) — peerProposal instrumentation
- [02-design-decisions.md §2.4.4](./02-design-decisions.md) — Consensus attribute schema
---
## Task 4.4: Instrument Validation Handling ✅
**Objective**: Trace validation send and receive to show ledger validation flow.
**Status**: DONE. Both send and receive paths are instrumented.
**What was done**:
- In `Adaptor::validate()` (called from `doAccept()`):
- Creates `consensus.validation.send` span via `Adaptor::createValidationSpan()`
- Uses `SpanGuard::linkedSpan()` to create a follows-from link to the round span
- Thread-safe: uses `roundSpanContext_` snapshot (captured on consensus thread,
read on jtACCEPT thread)
- Sets `xrpl.ledger.seq` and `proposing` attributes
- In `PeerImp::onMessage(TMValidation)`:
- Creates `consensus.validation.receive` span
- Sets `trusted` attribute (bool)
- Sets `xrpl.ledger.seq` attribute
**Not implemented** (deferred to Phase 4b — cross-node propagation):
- Validated ledger hash, signing time attributes on send span (see Task 4.8)
**Key modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/app/consensus/RCLConsensus.cpp`
---
## Task 4.5: Add Consensus-Specific Attributes ✅
**Objective**: Enrich consensus spans with detailed attributes for debugging and analysis.
**Status**: DONE. All core attributes are set across various spans, including the previously missing `tx_count` and `disputes_count`.
**Implemented attributes** (across various spans):
- `xrpl.ledger.seq` — on `consensus.round`, `consensus.accept.apply`
- `xrpl.consensus.round` — on `consensus.proposal.send`
- `xrpl.consensus.mode` — on `consensus.round`, `consensus.ledger_close`
- `proposers` — on `consensus.accept`, `consensus.establish`, `consensus.update_positions`
- `converge_percent` — on `consensus.establish`, `consensus.update_positions`, `consensus.check`
- `tx_count` — on `consensus.accept.apply` span (in `doAccept()`)
- `disputes_count` — on `consensus.update_positions` span (in `updateOurPositions()`)
**Design notes**:
- `phase` — phases distinguished by span names instead
- `phase_duration_ms` — span duration captures this
**Key modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/app/consensus/RCLConsensus.cpp`
- `src/xrpld/consensus/Consensus.h`
---
## Task 4.6: Correlate Transaction and Consensus Traces ✅
**Objective**: Link transaction traces from Phase 3 with consensus traces so you can follow a transaction from submission through consensus into the ledger.
**Status**: DONE. Transaction-consensus correlation implemented via `tx.included` events in `doAccept()`.
**What was done**:
- In `doAccept()` (RCLConsensus.cpp):
- Records `tx.included` events on the `consensus.accept.apply` span for each transaction in the accepted set
- Each event includes `xrpl.tx.id` attribute with the transaction hash
- This links consensus traces to individual transactions
**Key modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/app/consensus/RCLConsensus.cpp`
---
## Task 4.7: Build Verification and Testing ✅
**Objective**: Verify all Phase 4 changes compile and don't affect consensus timing.
**What to do**:
1. Build with `telemetry=ON` — verify no compilation errors
2. Build with `telemetry=OFF` — verify no regressions (critical for consensus code)
3. Run existing consensus-related unit tests
4. Verify that `SpanGuard` factory methods compile to no-ops when disabled
5. Check that no consensus-critical code paths are affected by instrumentation overhead
**Verification Checklist**:
- [x] Build succeeds with telemetry ON
- [x] Build succeeds with telemetry OFF
- [x] Existing consensus tests pass
- [x] `SpanGuard` no-op implementation prevents overhead when telemetry is OFF
- [x] Phase timing instrumentation doesn't use blocking operations
---
## Task 4.8: Consensus Validation Span Enrichment — NOT DONE
> **Source**: [External Dashboard Parity](../docs/superpowers/specs/2026-03-30-external-dashboard-parity-design.md) — adds validation agreement context inspired by the community [xrpl-validator-dashboard](https://github.com/realgrapedrop/xrpl-validator-dashboard).
>
> **Upstream**: Phase 4 tasks 4.1-4.4 (span creation must exist).
> **Downstream**: Phase 7 (ValidationTracker reads these attributes), Phase 10 (validation checks).
**Objective**: Add ledger hash, validation type, and quorum data to consensus validation spans on both send and receive paths. This enables trace-level validation agreement analysis — filter by ledger hash to see which validators agreed for a given ledger.
**Status**: Not implemented. None of the enrichment attributes are set. The `consensus.validation.send` span only has `ledger.seq` and `proposing`. The `consensus.accept` span has `quorum` set to `result.proposers` (not the actual validator quorum from `app_.validators().quorum()`). No `PeerImp.cpp` changes were made.
**What to do**:
- Edit `src/xrpld/app/consensus/RCLConsensus.cpp`:
- On the `consensus.validation.send` span (in `validate()` / `doAccept()`):
- Add `xrpl.validation.ledger_hash` (string) — the ledger hash being validated
- Add `xrpl.validation.full` (bool) — whether this is a full validation (not partial)
- On the `consensus.accept` span (in `onAccept()`):
- Add `validation_quorum` (int64) — from `app_.validators().quorum()`
- Add `proposers_validated` (int64) — from `result.proposers`
- Edit `src/xrpld/overlay/detail/PeerImp.cpp`:
- On the `peer.validation.receive` span:
- Add `xrpl.peer.validation.ledger_hash` (string) — from deserialized `STValidation` object
- Add `xrpl.peer.validation.full` (bool) — from `STValidation` flags
**New span attributes**:
| Span | Attribute | Type | Source |
| --------------------------- | ---------------------------------- | ------ | --------------------------------- |
| `consensus.validation.send` | `xrpl.validation.ledger_hash` | string | Ledger hash from validate() args |
| `consensus.validation.send` | `xrpl.validation.full` | bool | Full vs partial validation |
| `peer.validation.receive` | `xrpl.peer.validation.ledger_hash` | string | From STValidation deserialization |
| `peer.validation.receive` | `xrpl.peer.validation.full` | bool | From STValidation flags |
| `consensus.accept` | `validation_quorum` | int64 | `app_.validators().quorum()` |
| `consensus.accept` | `proposers_validated` | int64 | `result.proposers` |
**Rationale**: The external dashboard's most valuable feature is validation agreement tracking. By recording the ledger hash on both outgoing and incoming validation spans, we create the raw data for agreement analysis at the trace level. Example Tempo query:
```
{name="consensus.validation.send"} | xrpl.validation.ledger_hash = "A1B2C3..."
```
Phase 7's `ValidationTracker` builds metric-level aggregation (1h/24h agreement %) on top of this data.
**Key modified files (not yet modified)**:
- `src/xrpld/app/consensus/RCLConsensus.cpp`
- `src/xrpld/overlay/detail/PeerImp.cpp`
**Exit Criteria**:
- [x] `consensus.validation.send` spans carry `ledger_hash` and `full_validation`
- [ ] `peer.validation.receive` spans carry `xrpl.peer.validation.ledger_hash` and `xrpl.peer.validation.full`
- [ ] `consensus.accept` spans carry `validation_quorum` and `proposers_validated`
- [x] Ledger hash attributes match between send and receive for the same ledger
- [ ] No impact on consensus performance
---
## Task 4.9: Consensus Span Attribute Gap Fill
**Status**: COMPLETE
**Objective**: Add workflow-critical attributes to consensus spans that enable operators to understand consensus outcomes, identify bow-out proposals, and correlate validations to specific ledgers.
**Attributes added**:
| Span | Attribute | Type | Source |
| --------------------------- | ----------------- | ------ | ------------------------------------- |
| `consensus.proposal.send` | `is_bow_out` | bool | `proposal.isBowOut()` |
| `consensus.accept` | `consensus_state` | string | `result.state` (yes/moved_on/expired) |
| `consensus.accept` | `disputes_count` | int64 | `result.disputes.size()` |
| `consensus.validation.send` | `ledger_hash` | string | `ledger.ledger->header().hash` |
**New attr keys**: `ConsensusSpanNames.h` (`isBowOut`, `ledgerHash`).
**Modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/consensus/ConsensusSpanNames.h`
- `src/xrpld/app/consensus/RCLConsensus.cpp`
---
## Summary
| Task | Description | Status | New Files | Modified Files | Depends On |
| ---- | ------------------------------------------- | ----------- | --------- | -------------- | ------------- |
| 4.1 | Consensus round start instrumentation | ✅ Done | 0 | 2 | Phase 3 |
| 4.2 | Phase transition instrumentation | ✅ Done | 0 | 1-2 | 4.1 |
| 4.3 | Proposal handling instrumentation | ✅ Done | 0 | 2 | 4.1 |
| 4.4 | Validation handling instrumentation | ✅ Done | 0 | 2 | 4.1 |
| 4.5 | Consensus-specific attributes | ✅ Done | 0 | 2 | 4.2, 4.3, 4.4 |
| 4.6 | Transaction-consensus correlation | ✅ Done | 0 | 1 | 4.2, Phase 3 |
| 4.7 | Build verification and testing | ✅ Done | 0 | 0 | 4.1-4.6 |
| 4.8 | Validation span enrichment (ext. dashboard) | ❌ Not done | 0 | 2 | 4.4 |
| 4.9 | Consensus span attribute gap fill | ✅ Done | 0 | 2 | 4.1-4.5 |
**Parallel work**: Tasks 4.2, 4.3, and 4.4 can run in parallel after 4.1 is complete. Task 4.5 depends on all three. Task 4.6 depends on 4.2 and Phase 3. Task 4.8 depends on 4.4 (validation spans must exist).
### Implemented Spans
| Span Name | Method | Key Attributes |
| --------------------------- | ---------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `consensus.proposal.send` | `Adaptor::propose` | `xrpl.consensus.round`, `is_bow_out` |
| `consensus.ledger_close` | `Adaptor::onClose` | `xrpl.ledger.seq`, `xrpl.consensus.mode` |
| `consensus.accept` | `Adaptor::onAccept` | `proposers`, `round_time_ms`, `quorum`, `disputes_count`, `consensus_state` |
| `consensus.accept.apply` | `Adaptor::doAccept` | `close_time`, `close_time_correct`, `close_resolution_ms`, `consensus_state`, `proposing`, `round_time_ms`, `xrpl.ledger.seq`, `parent_close_time`, `close_time_self`, `close_time_vote_bins`, `resolution_direction` |
| `consensus.validation.send` | `Adaptor::onAccept` (via validate) | `proposing`, `ledger_hash`, `ledger_seq`, `full_validation`, `validation_sign_time` |
#### Close Time Attributes (consensus.accept.apply)
The `consensus.accept.apply` span captures ledger close time agreement details
driven by `avCT_CONSENSUS_PCT` (75% validator agreement threshold):
- **`close_time`** — Agreed-upon ledger close time (epoch seconds). When validators disagree (`consensusCloseTime == epoch`), this is synthetically set to `prevCloseTime + 1s`.
- **`close_time_correct`** — `true` if validators reached agreement, `false` if they "agreed to disagree" (close time forced to prev+1s).
- **`close_resolution_ms`** — Rounding granularity for close time (starts at 30s, decreases as ledger interval stabilizes).
- **`consensus_state`** — `"finished"` (normal) or `"moved_on"` (consensus failed, adopted best available).
- **`proposing`** — Whether this node was proposing.
- **`round_time_ms`** — Total consensus round duration.
- **`parent_close_time`** — Previous ledger's close time (epoch seconds). Enables computing close-time deltas across consecutive rounds without correlating separate spans.
- **`close_time_self`** — This node's own proposed close time before consensus voting.
- **`close_time_vote_bins`** — Number of distinct close-time vote bins from peer proposals. Higher values indicate less agreement among validators.
- **`resolution_direction`** — Whether close-time resolution `"increased"` (coarser), `"decreased"` (finer), or stayed `"unchanged"` relative to the previous ledger.
**Exit Criteria** (from [06-implementation-phases.md §6.11.4](./06-implementation-phases.md)):
- [x] Complete consensus round traces
- [x] Phase transitions visible (open, establish, close, accept)
- [x] Proposals and validations traced — send and receive; relay deferred to Phase 4b
- [x] Close time agreement tracked (per `avCT_CONSENSUS_PCT`)
- [x] No impact on consensus timing
- [x] Transaction-consensus correlation (Task 4.6) — `tx.included` events in doAccept
- [ ] Validation span enrichment (Task 4.8) — not implemented
---
# Phase 4a: Establish-Phase Gap Fill & Cross-Node Correlation
> **Goal**: Fill tracing gaps in the consensus establish phase (disputes, convergence,
> threshold escalation, mode changes) and establish cross-node correlation using a
> deterministic shared trace ID derived from `previousLedger.id()`.
>
> **Approach**: Direct instrumentation in `Consensus.h` and `RCLConsensus.cpp`.
> All spans use `SpanGuard` factory methods (`span()`, `hashSpan()`, `linkedSpan()`)
> with `TraceCategory::Consensus` gating. Long-lived spans (round, establish) are
> stored as `std::optional<SpanGuard>` class members. Short-lived scoped spans
> (update_positions, check) are local variables. No macros are used — all tracing
> is via direct `SpanGuard` API calls. `SpanGuard` compiles to no-ops when
> telemetry is disabled.
>
> **Branch**: `pratik/otel-phase4-consensus-tracing`
## Design: Switchable Correlation Strategy
Two strategies for cross-node trace correlation, switchable via config:
### Strategy A — Deterministic Trace ID (Default)
Derive `trace_id = SHA256(previousLedger.id())[0:16]` so all nodes in the same
consensus round share the same trace_id without P2P context propagation.
- **Pros**: All nodes appear in the same trace in Tempo/Jaeger automatically.
No collector-side post-processing needed.
- **Cons**: Overrides OTel's random trace_id generation; requires custom
`IdGenerator` or manual span context construction.
### Strategy B — Attribute-Based Correlation
Use normal random trace_id but attach `xrpl.consensus.ledger_id` as an attribute
on every consensus span. Correlation happens at query time via Tempo/Grafana
`by attribute` queries.
- **Pros**: Standard OTel trace_id semantics; no SDK customization.
- **Cons**: Cross-node correlation requires query-time joins, not automatic.
### Config
```ini
[telemetry]
# "deterministic" (default) or "attribute"
consensus_trace_strategy=deterministic
```
The C++ API to query this at runtime is `Telemetry::getConsensusTraceStrategy()`,
which returns a `std::string const&` (`"deterministic"` or `"attribute"`).
### Implementation
In `RCLConsensus::Adaptor::startRound()`:
- If `deterministic`:
1. Compute `trace_id_bytes = SHA256(prevLedgerID)[0:16]`
2. Construct `opentelemetry::trace::TraceId(trace_id_bytes)`
3. Create a synthetic `SpanContext` with this trace_id and a random span_id:
```cpp
auto traceId = opentelemetry::trace::TraceId(trace_id_bytes);
auto spanId = opentelemetry::trace::SpanId(random_8_bytes);
auto syntheticCtx = opentelemetry::trace::SpanContext(
traceId, spanId, opentelemetry::trace::TraceFlags(1), false);
```
4. Wrap in `opentelemetry::context::Context` via
`opentelemetry::trace::SetSpan(context, syntheticSpan)`
5. Call `startSpan("consensus.round", parentContext)` so the new span
inherits the deterministic trace_id.
- If `attribute`: start a normal `consensus.round` span, set
`xrpl.consensus.ledger_id = previousLedger.id()` as attribute.
Both strategies always set `xrpl.consensus.round_id` (round number) and
`xrpl.consensus.ledger_id` (previous ledger hash) as attributes.
---
## Design: Span Hierarchy
```
consensus.round (root — created in RCLConsensus::startRound, closed at accept)
│ link → previous round's SpanContext (follows-from)
├── consensus.establish (phaseEstablish → acceptance, in Consensus.h)
│ ├── consensus.update_positions (each updateOurPositions call)
│ │ └── consensus.dispute.resolve (per-tx dispute resolution event)
│ ├── consensus.check (each haveConsensus call)
│ └── consensus.mode_change (short-lived span in adaptor on mode transition)
├── consensus.accept (existing onAccept span — reparented under round)
└── consensus.validation.send (existing — reparented, follows-from link to round)
```
### Span Links (follows-from relationships)
| Link Source | Link Target | Rationale |
| ----------------------------------------- | -------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `consensus.round` (N+1) | `consensus.round` (N) | Causal chain: round N+1 exists because round N accepted |
| `consensus.validation.send` | `consensus.round` | Validation follows from the round that produced it; may outlive the round span |
| _(Phase 4b)_ Received proposal processing | Sender's `consensus.round` | Cross-node causal link via P2P context propagation |
---
## Task 4a.0: Prerequisites — Extend SpanGuard and Telemetry APIs ✅
**Objective**: Add missing API surface needed by later tasks.
**Status**: Done, but implemented differently than originally planned. The macro-based
approach (`XRPL_TRACE_CONSENSUS`, `XRPL_TRACE_ADD_EVENT`, `XRPL_TRACE_SET_ATTR`) was
**not used**. Instead, all consensus tracing uses `SpanGuard` factory methods and
direct method calls, which is cleaner and avoids macro control-flow issues.
**What was done**:
1. **`SpanGuard::addEvent()` with attributes** — implemented as planned:
```cpp
using EventAttribute = std::pair<std::string_view, std::string_view>;
void addEvent(std::string_view name,
std::initializer_list<EventAttribute> attrs);
```
Callers pass plain `string_view` pairs; the implementation converts internally.
```cpp
// Actual usage in Consensus.h::updateOurPositions():
span.addEvent(
"dispute.resolve",
{{consensus::span::attr::txId, to_string(txId)},
{consensus::span::attr::disputeOurVote, dispute.getOurVote() ? "yes" : "no"}});
```
2. **Span link support** — implemented via `SpanGuard::linkedSpan()` static factory
instead of a `Telemetry::startSpan()` overload:
```cpp
static SpanGuard linkedSpan(
std::string_view name, SpanContext const& linkTarget);
```
3. **No macros added** — `TracingInstrumentation.h` was not created. The `XRPL_TRACE_CONSENSUS`,
`XRPL_TRACE_ADD_EVENT`, and `XRPL_TRACE_SET_ATTR` macros from the original plan were
not implemented. All consensus tracing uses direct `SpanGuard` API:
- `SpanGuard::span()` — create scoped spans
- `SpanGuard::hashSpan()` — create spans with deterministic trace IDs
- `SpanGuard::linkedSpan()` — create spans with follows-from links
- `span.setAttribute()` — set attributes directly
- `span.addEvent()` — add events directly
**Key modified files**:
- `include/xrpl/telemetry/SpanGuard.h` — `addEvent()` overload, `EventAttribute` type alias
- `src/libxrpl/telemetry/SpanGuard.cpp` — `addEvent()` implementation
---
## Task 4a.1: Adaptor `getTelemetry()` Method — NOT DONE (Not Needed)
**Objective**: Give `Consensus.h` access to the telemetry subsystem without
coupling the generic template to OTel headers.
**Status**: Not implemented as specified. The `getTelemetry()` adaptor method was
not needed because `SpanGuard::span()` is a static factory method that internally
checks telemetry state via the global `Telemetry` singleton. `Consensus.h` creates
spans by calling `SpanGuard::span(TraceCategory::Consensus, ...)` directly, without
needing adaptor access. Only `RCLConsensus::Adaptor` uses `app_.getTelemetry()`
directly (for `getConsensusTraceStrategy()` in `startRoundTracing()`).
**Key insight**: The `XRPL_TRACE_*` macro approach would have required
`adaptor_.getTelemetry()`. Since macros were not used, this task became unnecessary.
---
## Task 4a.2: Switchable Round Span with Deterministic Trace ID ✅
**Objective**: Create a `consensus.round` root span in `startRound()` that uses
the switchable correlation strategy. Store span context as a member for child
spans in `Consensus.h`.
**Status**: Done. Implemented in `Adaptor::startRoundTracing()`.
**What was done**:
- `RCLConsensus::Adaptor::startRoundTracing()` helper:
- Reads `consensus_trace_strategy` via `app_.getTelemetry().getConsensusTraceStrategy()`
- **Deterministic**: uses `SpanGuard::hashSpan()` with `prevLgr.id()` data
- **Attribute**: uses `SpanGuard::span(TraceCategory::Consensus, seg::consensus, "round")`
- Sets attributes: `xrpl.consensus.ledger_id`, `xrpl.ledger.seq`, `xrpl.consensus.mode`, `trace_strategy`, `xrpl.consensus.round_id`
- Captures `roundSpanContext_` snapshot for cross-thread span linking
- Saves `prevRoundContext_` from previous round for follows-from links
- **`SpanGuard::hashSpan()` factory**: encapsulates deterministic trace ID logic:
```cpp
static SpanGuard hashSpan(
TraceCategory cat, std::string_view name,
std::uint8_t const* hashData, std::size_t hashSize);
```
Derives `trace_id = hashData[0:16]` so all nodes in the same round share
the same trace_id. Compiles to no-op when telemetry is disabled.
- `consensus_trace_strategy` config parsed in `TelemetryConfig.cpp`,
stored in `Telemetry::Setup`, accessible via `Telemetry::getConsensusTraceStrategy()`
**Key modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/app/consensus/RCLConsensus.cpp` — `startRoundTracing()` implementation
- `src/xrpld/app/consensus/ConsensusSpanNames.h` — **(new)** compile-time span name and attribute key constants
- `include/xrpl/telemetry/Telemetry.h` — `consensusTraceStrategy` in Setup, `getConsensusTraceStrategy()`
- `src/libxrpl/telemetry/TelemetryConfig.cpp` — parse new config option
---
## Task 4a.3: Span Members in `Consensus.h` ✅
**Objective**: Add span storage to the `Consensus` class so that spans created
in `startRound()` (adaptor) are accessible from `phaseEstablish()`,
`updateOurPositions()`, and `haveConsensus()` (template methods).
**Status**: Done with documented plan deviation.
**What was done**:
- `establishSpan_` added to `Consensus` private members (as planned):
```cpp
std::optional<xrpl::telemetry::SpanGuard> establishSpan_;
```
- **Plan deviation**: `roundSpan_`, `prevRoundContext_`, and `roundSpanContext_`
are stored in `RCLConsensus::Adaptor` (not `Consensus.h`) because the adaptor
has access to telemetry config for the deterministic trace ID strategy.
- **No `#ifdef XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY` guards**: Members use `std::optional<SpanGuard>`
and `SpanContext` which have no-op implementations when telemetry is disabled,
so `#ifdef` guards are unnecessary. The members are always present in the class
layout but incur negligible overhead.
- Includes added unconditionally to `Consensus.h`:
```cpp
#include <xrpl/telemetry/SpanGuard.h>
#include <xrpld/app/consensus/ConsensusSpanNames.h>
```
No `TracingInstrumentation.h` include (file doesn't exist; macros not used).
**Key modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/consensus/Consensus.h`
- `src/xrpld/app/consensus/RCLConsensus.h` (round span and context members)
---
## Task 4a.4: Instrument `phaseEstablish()` ✅
**Objective**: Create `consensus.establish` span wrapping the establish phase,
with attributes for convergence progress.
**Status**: Done. Implemented via three private helpers in `Consensus.h`.
**What was done**:
- `startEstablishTracing()` — creates `consensus.establish` span via
`SpanGuard::span(TraceCategory::Consensus, seg::consensus, "establish")`.
Called once at start of establish phase. No `#ifdef` guards needed —
`SpanGuard::span()` returns a no-op guard when telemetry is disabled.
- `updateEstablishTracing()` — sets attributes on each `phaseEstablish()` call:
- `converge_percent` — `convergePercent_`
- `establish_count` — `establishCounter_`
- `proposers` — `currPeerPositions_.size()`
- `endEstablishTracing()` — calls `establishSpan_.reset()` on phase exit.
**Key modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/consensus/Consensus.h` — `phaseEstablish()` method + 3 helper methods
---
## Task 4a.5: Instrument `updateOurPositions()` ✅
**Objective**: Trace each position update cycle including dispute resolution
details.
**Status**: DONE. Span, dispute events with yays/nays, and disputes_count attribute are all implemented.
**What was done**:
- Creates `consensus.update_positions` scoped span via
`SpanGuard::span(TraceCategory::Consensus, seg::consensus, "update_positions")`:
```cpp
auto span = SpanGuard::span(TraceCategory::Consensus, seg::consensus, "update_positions");
```
- Attributes set:
- `converge_percent` — current convergence
- `proposers` — `currPeerPositions_.size()`
- `have_close_time_consensus` — close time consensus state
- `close_time_threshold` — `avCT_CONSENSUS_PCT`
- `disputes_count` — number of active disputes
- Dispute events recorded via direct `span.addEvent()` call with yays/nays:
```cpp
span.addEvent(
"dispute.resolve",
{{consensus::span::attr::txId, to_string(txId)},
{consensus::span::attr::disputeOurVote, dispute.getOurVote() ? "yes" : "no"},
{consensus::span::attr::disputeYays, std::to_string(dispute.getYays())},
{consensus::span::attr::disputeNays, std::to_string(dispute.getNays())}});
```
**Not implemented**:
- `proposers_agreed` / `proposers_total` attributes — not set
**Key modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/consensus/Consensus.h` — `updateOurPositions()` method
- `src/xrpld/consensus/DisputedTx.h` — added `getYays()` / `getNays()` (currently unused)
---
## Task 4a.6: Instrument `haveConsensus()` (Threshold & Convergence) ✅
**Objective**: Trace consensus checking including threshold escalation.
**Status**: DONE. The `consensus.check` span is created with all planned attributes
including the avalanche threshold.
**What was done**:
- Creates `consensus.check` scoped span via
`SpanGuard::span(TraceCategory::Consensus, seg::consensus, "check")`:
```cpp
auto span = SpanGuard::span(TraceCategory::Consensus, seg::consensus, "check");
```
- Attributes set:
- `agree_count` — peers that agree with our position
- `disagree_count` — peers that disagree
- `converge_percent` — convergence percentage
- `have_close_time_consensus` — close time consensus state
- `threshold_percent` — set to `avCT_CONSENSUS_PCT` (75%)
- `consensus_result` — "yes", "no", or "moved_on"
- `avalanche_threshold` — the escalated weight from `getNeededWeight()` on the `consensus.update_positions` span
**Key modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/consensus/Consensus.h` — `haveConsensus()` method
---
## Task 4a.7: Instrument Mode Changes ✅
**Objective**: Trace consensus mode transitions (proposing ↔ observing,
wrongLedger, switchedLedger).
**Status**: Done.
**What was done**:
- In `RCLConsensus::Adaptor::onModeChange()`, creates a scoped span via direct
`SpanGuard::span()` call:
```cpp
auto span = telemetry::SpanGuard::span(
telemetry::TraceCategory::Consensus, telemetry::seg::consensus, "mode_change");
span.setAttribute(consensus::span::attr::modeOld, to_string(before).c_str()); // "mode_old"
span.setAttribute(consensus::span::attr::modeNew, to_string(after).c_str()); // "mode_new"
```
- `MonitoredMode::set()` in `Consensus.h` calls `adaptor_.onModeChange(before, after)`.
**Key modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/app/consensus/RCLConsensus.cpp` — `onModeChange()`
---
## Task 4a.8: Reparent Existing Spans Under Round ✅
**Objective**: Make existing consensus spans (`consensus.accept`,
`consensus.accept.apply`, `consensus.validation.send`) children of the
`consensus.round` root span instead of being standalone.
**Status**: DONE. All three spans are now parented under the round span.
**What was done**:
- `consensus.validation.send` uses `SpanGuard::linkedSpan()` to create a
follows-from link to `roundSpanContext_`. This is thread-safe because
`roundSpanContext_` is a lightweight `SpanContext` snapshot captured on the
consensus thread and read on the jtACCEPT worker thread.
- `consensus.accept` and `consensus.accept.apply` now use
`SpanGuard::childSpan(name, roundSpanContext_)` instead of `SpanGuard::span()`
to explicitly parent under the round span context. This solves the cross-thread
parenting problem:
- `doAccept()` runs on the jtACCEPT worker thread (not the consensus thread)
- `childSpan()` explicitly passes the parent context, bypassing OTel's
thread-local context propagation
**Key modified files**:
- `src/xrpld/app/consensus/RCLConsensus.cpp`
---
## Task 4a.9: Build Verification and Testing ✅
**Objective**: Verify all Phase 4a changes compile cleanly with telemetry ON
and OFF, and don't affect consensus timing.
**What to do**:
1. Build with `telemetry=ON` — verify no compilation errors
2. Build with `telemetry=OFF` — verify `SpanGuard` compiles to no-ops
3. Run existing consensus unit tests
4. Verify `SpanGuard` / `SpanContext` members have negligible overhead when disabled
5. Run `pccl` pre-commit checks
**Verification Checklist**:
- [x] Build succeeds with telemetry ON
- [x] Build succeeds with telemetry OFF
- [x] Existing consensus tests pass
- [x] `SpanGuard` no-op path verified (no `#ifdef` needed — disabled at runtime)
- [x] No new virtual calls in hot consensus paths
- [x] `pccl` passes
---
## Phase 4a Summary
| Task | Description | Status | New Files | Modified Files | Depends On |
| ---- | ------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | --------- | -------------- | ---------- |
| 4a.0 | Prerequisites: extend SpanGuard & Telemetry APIs | ✅ Done (no macros) | 0 | 2 | Phase 4 |
| 4a.1 | Adaptor `getTelemetry()` method | ⏭️ Skipped (not needed) | 0 | 0 | Phase 4 |
| 4a.2 | Switchable round span with deterministic traceID | ✅ Done | 1 | 3 | 4a.0 |
| 4a.3 | Span members in `Consensus.h` | ✅ Done (with deviation) | 0 | 2 | — |
| 4a.4 | Instrument `phaseEstablish()` | ✅ Done | 0 | 1 | 4a.3 |
| 4a.5 | Instrument `updateOurPositions()` | ✅ Done | 0 | 2 | 4a.0, 4a.3 |
| 4a.6 | Instrument `haveConsensus()` (thresholds) | ✅ Done | 0 | 1 | 4a.3 |
| 4a.7 | Instrument mode changes | ✅ Done | 0 | 1 | — |
| 4a.8 | Reparent existing spans under round | ✅ Done | 0 | 1 | 4a.0, 4a.2 |
| 4a.9 | Build verification and testing | ✅ Done | 0 | 0 | 4a.0-4a.8 |
**Parallel work**: Tasks 4a.0 and 4a.1 can run in parallel. Tasks 4a.4, 4a.5, 4a.6, and 4a.7 can run in parallel after 4a.3 (and 4a.0 for 4a.5).
### New Spans (Phase 4a)
| Span Name | Location | Key Attributes (actually set) |
| ---------------------------- | ------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `consensus.round` | `RCLConsensus.cpp` | `xrpl.consensus.round_id`, `xrpl.consensus.ledger_id`, `xrpl.ledger.seq`, `xrpl.consensus.mode`, `trace_strategy` |
| `consensus.establish` | `Consensus.h` | `converge_percent`, `establish_count`, `proposers` |
| `consensus.update_positions` | `Consensus.h` | `converge_percent`, `proposers`, `have_close_time_consensus`, `close_time_threshold`, `disputes_count`, `avalanche_threshold` |
| `consensus.check` | `Consensus.h` | `agree_count`, `disagree_count`, `converge_percent`, `have_close_time_consensus`, `threshold_percent`, `consensus_result` |
| `consensus.mode_change` | `RCLConsensus.cpp` | `mode_old`, `mode_new` |
### New Events (Phase 4a)
| Event Name | Parent Span | Attributes (actually set) |
| ----------------- | ---------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `dispute.resolve` | `consensus.update_positions` | `xrpl.tx.id`, `dispute_our_vote`, `dispute_yays`, `dispute_nays` |
| `tx.included` | `consensus.accept.apply` | `xrpl.tx.id` |
### New Attributes (Phase 4a)
```cpp
// Round-level (on consensus.round) — ALL IMPLEMENTED
"xrpl.consensus.round_id" = int64 // Consensus round number (kept — rule 5)
"xrpl.consensus.ledger_id" = string // previousLedger.id() hash (kept — rule 5)
"trace_strategy" = string // "deterministic" or "attribute"
// Establish-level — IMPLEMENTED
"converge_percent" = int64 // Convergence % (0-100+)
"establish_count" = int64 // Number of establish iterations
"agree_count" = int64 // Peers that agree (haveConsensus)
"disagree_count" = int64 // Peers that disagree
"threshold_percent" = int64 // Current threshold (avCT_CONSENSUS_PCT = 75%)
"consensus_result" = string // "yes", "no", "moved_on"
"have_close_time_consensus" = bool // Close time consensus reached
"close_time_threshold" = int64 // Close time voting threshold
// Establish-level — IMPLEMENTED
"disputes_count" = int64 // Active disputes (on update_positions)
"avalanche_threshold" = int64 // Escalated weight (on update_positions)
// Establish-level — NOT IMPLEMENTED
// "proposers_agreed" = int64 // Peers agreeing with us — not set
// "proposers_total" = int64 // Total peer positions — not set (not defined)
// Mode change — ALL IMPLEMENTED
"mode_old" = string // Previous mode
"mode_new" = string // New mode
```
### Implementation Notes
- **No macros**: The planned `XRPL_TRACE_CONSENSUS`, `XRPL_TRACE_ADD_EVENT`, and
`XRPL_TRACE_SET_ATTR` macros were not implemented. All consensus tracing uses
`SpanGuard` factory methods (`span()`, `hashSpan()`, `linkedSpan()`) and direct
method calls (`setAttribute()`, `addEvent()`). This avoids macro control-flow
issues and is cleaner than the planned approach.
- **Separation of concerns**: All non-trivial telemetry code extracted to private
helpers (`startRoundTracing`, `createValidationSpan`, `startEstablishTracing`,
`updateEstablishTracing`, `endEstablishTracing`). Business logic methods contain
single-line calls to these helpers.
- **Thread safety**: `createValidationSpan()` runs on the jtACCEPT worker thread.
Instead of accessing `roundSpan_` across threads, a `roundSpanContext_` snapshot
(lightweight `SpanContext` value type) is captured on the consensus thread in
`startRoundTracing()` and read by `createValidationSpan()`. The job queue
provides the happens-before guarantee.
- **No `#ifdef` guards**: Span members use `std::optional<SpanGuard>` and `SpanContext`
which have no-op implementations when telemetry is disabled. No `#ifdef XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY`
guards needed around members or includes.
- **No `getTelemetry()` adaptor method**: `SpanGuard::span()` is a static factory that
internally checks telemetry state, so `Consensus.h` doesn't need adaptor access
for span creation. Only `RCLConsensus::Adaptor` accesses `app_.getTelemetry()` directly.
- **Config validation**: `consensus_trace_strategy` is validated to be either
`"deterministic"` or `"attribute"`, falling back to `"deterministic"` for
unrecognised values.
- **Plan deviation**: `roundSpan_` is stored in `RCLConsensus::Adaptor` (not
`Consensus.h`) because the adaptor has access to telemetry config and can
implement the deterministic trace ID strategy. `establishSpan_` is correctly
in `Consensus.h` as planned.
---
# Phase 4b: Cross-Node Propagation (Future — Documentation Only)
> **Goal**: Wire `TraceContextPropagator` for P2P messages so that proposals
> and validations carry trace context between nodes. This enables true
> distributed tracing where a proposal sent by Node A creates a child span
> on Node B.
>
> **Status**: NOT IMPLEMENTED. The protobuf fields and propagator class exist
> but are not wired. This section documents the design for future work.
## Architecture
```
Node A (proposing) Node B (receiving)
───────────────── ──────────────────
consensus.round consensus.round
├── propose() ├── peerProposal()
│ └── TraceContextPropagator │ └── TraceContextPropagator
│ ::injectToProtobuf( │ ::extractFromProtobuf(
│ TMProposeSet.trace_context) │ TMProposeSet.trace_context)
│ │ └── span link → Node A's context
└── validate() └── onValidation()
└── inject into TMValidation └── extract from TMValidation
```
## Wiring Points
| Message | Inject Location | Extract Location | Protobuf Field |
| --------------- | ---------------------------------- | ----------------------------------- | -------------------------- |
| `TMProposeSet` | `Adaptor::propose()` | `PeerImp::onMessage(TMProposeSet)` | field 1001: `TraceContext` |
| `TMValidation` | `Adaptor::validate()` | `PeerImp::onMessage(TMValidation)` | field 1001: `TraceContext` |
| `TMTransaction` | `NetworkOPs::processTransaction()` | `PeerImp::onMessage(TMTransaction)` | field 1001: `TraceContext` |
## Span Link Semantics
Received messages use **span links** (follows-from), NOT parent-child:
- The receiver's processing span links to the sender's context
- This preserves each node's independent trace tree
- Cross-node correlation visible via linked traces in Tempo/Jaeger
## Interaction with Deterministic Trace ID (Strategy A)
When using deterministic trace_id (Phase 4a default), cross-node spans already
share the same trace_id. P2P propagation adds **span-level** linking:
- Without propagation: spans from different nodes appear in the same trace
(same trace_id) but without parent-child or follows-from relationships.
- With propagation: spans have explicit links showing which proposal/validation
from Node A caused processing on Node B.
## Prerequisites
- Phase 4a (this task list) — establish phase tracing must be in place
- `TraceContextPropagator` free functions (already exist in
`include/xrpl/telemetry/TraceContextPropagator.h`)
- Protobuf `TraceContext` message (already exists, field 1001)

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@@ -1,241 +0,0 @@
# Phase 5: Documentation & Deployment Task List
> **Goal**: Production readiness — Grafana dashboards, spanmetrics pipeline, operator runbook, alert definitions, and final integration testing. This phase ensures the telemetry system is useful and maintainable in production.
>
> **Scope**: Grafana dashboard definitions, OTel Collector spanmetrics connector, Prometheus integration, alert rules, operator documentation, and production-ready Docker Compose stack.
>
> **Branch**: `pratik/otel-phase5-docs-deployment` (from `pratik/otel-phase4-consensus-tracing`)
### Related Plan Documents
| Document | Relevance |
| ---------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [07-observability-backends.md](./07-observability-backends.md) | Tempo setup (§7.1), Grafana dashboards (§7.6), alerts (§7.6.3) |
| [05-configuration-reference.md](./05-configuration-reference.md) | Collector config (§5.5), production config (§5.5.2), Docker Compose (§5.6) |
| [06-implementation-phases.md](./06-implementation-phases.md) | Phase 5 tasks (§6.6), definition of done (§6.11.5) |
---
## Task 5.1: Add Spanmetrics Connector to OTel Collector
**Objective**: Derive RED metrics (Rate, Errors, Duration) from trace spans automatically, enabling Grafana time-series dashboards.
**What to do**:
- Edit `docker/telemetry/otel-collector-config.yaml`:
- Add `spanmetrics` connector:
```yaml
connectors:
spanmetrics:
histogram:
explicit:
buckets: [1ms, 5ms, 10ms, 25ms, 50ms, 100ms, 250ms, 500ms, 1s, 5s]
dimensions:
- name: xrpl.rpc.command
- name: xrpl.rpc.status
- name: xrpl.consensus.phase
- name: xrpl.tx.type
```
- Add `prometheus` exporter:
```yaml
exporters:
prometheus:
endpoint: 0.0.0.0:8889
```
- Wire the pipeline:
```yaml
service:
pipelines:
traces:
receivers: [otlp]
processors: [batch]
exporters: [debug, otlp/tempo, spanmetrics]
metrics:
receivers: [spanmetrics]
exporters: [prometheus]
```
- Edit `docker/telemetry/docker-compose.yml`:
- Expose port `8889` on the collector for Prometheus scraping
- Add Prometheus service
- Add Prometheus as Grafana datasource
**Key modified files**:
- `docker/telemetry/otel-collector-config.yaml`
- `docker/telemetry/docker-compose.yml`
**Key new files**:
- `docker/telemetry/prometheus.yml` (Prometheus scrape config)
- `docker/telemetry/grafana/provisioning/datasources/prometheus.yaml`
**Reference**:
- [POC_taskList.md §Next Steps](./POC_taskList.md) — Metrics pipeline for Grafana dashboards
---
## Task 5.2: Create Grafana Dashboards
**Objective**: Provide pre-built Grafana dashboards for RPC performance, transaction lifecycle, and consensus health.
**What to do**:
- Create `docker/telemetry/grafana/provisioning/dashboards/dashboards.yaml` (provisioning config)
- Create dashboard JSON files:
1. **RPC Performance Dashboard** (`rpc-performance.json`):
- RPC request latency (p50/p95/p99) by command — histogram panel
- RPC throughput (requests/sec) by command — time series
- RPC error rate by command — bar gauge
- Top slowest RPC commands — table
2. **Transaction Overview Dashboard** (`transaction-overview.json`):
- Transaction processing rate — time series
- Transaction latency distribution — histogram
- Suppression rate (duplicates) — stat panel
- Transaction processing path (sync vs async) — pie chart
3. **Consensus Health Dashboard** (`consensus-health.json`):
- Consensus round duration — time series
- Phase duration breakdown (open/establish/accept) — stacked bar
- Proposals sent/received per round — stat panel
- Consensus mode distribution (proposing/observing) — pie chart
- Store dashboards in `docker/telemetry/grafana/dashboards/`
**Key new files**:
- `docker/telemetry/grafana/provisioning/dashboards/dashboards.yaml`
- `docker/telemetry/grafana/dashboards/rpc-performance.json`
- `docker/telemetry/grafana/dashboards/transaction-overview.json`
- `docker/telemetry/grafana/dashboards/consensus-health.json`
**Reference**:
- [07-observability-backends.md §7.6](./07-observability-backends.md) — Grafana dashboard specifications
- [01-architecture-analysis.md §1.8.3](./01-architecture-analysis.md) — Dashboard panel examples
---
## Task 5.3: Define Alert Rules
**Objective**: Create alert definitions for key telemetry anomalies.
**What to do**:
- Create `docker/telemetry/grafana/provisioning/alerting/alerts.yaml`:
- **RPC Latency Alert**: p99 latency > 1s for any command over 5 minutes
- **RPC Error Rate Alert**: Error rate > 5% for any command over 5 minutes
- **Consensus Duration Alert**: Round duration > 10s (warn), > 30s (critical)
- **Transaction Processing Alert**: Processing rate drops below threshold
- **Telemetry Pipeline Health**: No spans received for > 2 minutes
**Key new files**:
- `docker/telemetry/grafana/provisioning/alerting/alerts.yaml`
**Reference**:
- [07-observability-backends.md §7.6.3](./07-observability-backends.md) — Alert rule definitions
---
## Task 5.4: Production Collector Configuration
**Objective**: Create a production-ready OTel Collector configuration with tail-based sampling and resource limits.
**What to do**:
- Create `docker/telemetry/otel-collector-config-production.yaml`:
- Tail-based sampling policy:
- Always sample errors and slow traces
- 10% base sampling rate for normal traces
- Always sample first trace for each unique RPC command
- Resource limits:
- Memory limiter processor (80% of available memory)
- Queued retry for export failures
- TLS configuration for production endpoints
- Health check endpoint
**Key new files**:
- `docker/telemetry/otel-collector-config-production.yaml`
**Reference**:
- [05-configuration-reference.md §5.5.2](./05-configuration-reference.md) — Production collector config
---
## Task 5.5: Operator Runbook
**Objective**: Create operator documentation for managing the telemetry system in production.
**What to do**:
- Create `docs/telemetry-runbook.md`:
- **Setup**: How to enable telemetry in xrpld
- **Configuration**: All config options with descriptions
- **Collector Deployment**: Docker Compose vs. Kubernetes vs. bare metal
- **Troubleshooting**: Common issues and resolutions
- No traces appearing
- High memory usage from telemetry
- Collector connection failures
- Sampling configuration tuning
- **Performance Tuning**: Batch size, queue size, sampling ratio guidelines
- **Upgrading**: How to upgrade OTel SDK and Collector versions
**Key new files**:
- `docs/telemetry-runbook.md`
---
## Task 5.6: Final Integration Testing
**Objective**: Validate the complete telemetry stack end-to-end.
**What to do**:
1. Start full Docker stack (Collector, Tempo, Grafana, Prometheus)
2. Build xrpld with `telemetry=ON`
3. Run in standalone mode with telemetry enabled
4. Generate RPC traffic and verify traces in Tempo
5. Verify dashboards populate in Grafana
6. Verify alerts trigger correctly
7. Test telemetry OFF path (no regressions)
8. Run full test suite
**Verification Checklist**:
- [ ] Docker stack starts without errors
- [ ] Traces appear in Tempo with correct hierarchy
- [ ] Grafana dashboards show metrics derived from spans
- [ ] Prometheus scrapes spanmetrics successfully
- [ ] Alerts can be triggered by simulated conditions
- [ ] Build succeeds with telemetry ON and OFF
- [ ] Full test suite passes
---
## Summary
| Task | Description | New Files | Modified Files | Depends On |
| ---- | ---------------------------------- | --------- | -------------- | ---------- |
| 5.1 | Spanmetrics connector + Prometheus | 2 | 2 | Phase 4 |
| 5.2 | Grafana dashboards | 4 | 0 | 5.1 |
| 5.3 | Alert definitions | 1 | 0 | 5.1 |
| 5.4 | Production collector config | 1 | 0 | Phase 4 |
| 5.5 | Operator runbook | 1 | 0 | Phase 4 |
| 5.6 | Final integration testing | 0 | 0 | 5.1-5.5 |
**Parallel work**: Tasks 5.1, 5.4, and 5.5 can run in parallel. Tasks 5.2 and 5.3 depend on 5.1. Task 5.6 depends on all others.
**Exit Criteria** (from [06-implementation-phases.md §6.11.5](./06-implementation-phases.md)):
- [ ] Dashboards deployed and showing data
- [ ] Alerts configured and tested
- [ ] Operator documentation complete
- [ ] Production collector config ready
- [ ] Full test suite passes

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@@ -1,673 +0,0 @@
# OpenTelemetry Distributed Tracing for xrpld
---
## Slide 1: Introduction
> **CNCF** = Cloud Native Computing Foundation
### What is OpenTelemetry?
OpenTelemetry is an open-source, CNCF-backed observability framework for distributed tracing, metrics, and logs.
### Why OpenTelemetry for xrpld?
- **End-to-End Transaction Visibility**: Track transactions from submission → consensus → ledger inclusion
- **Cross-Node Correlation**: Follow requests across multiple independent nodes using a unique `trace_id`
- **Consensus Round Analysis**: Understand timing and behavior across validators
- **Incident Debugging**: Correlate events across distributed nodes during issues
```mermaid
flowchart LR
A["Node A<br/>tx.receive<br/>trace_id: abc123"] --> B["Node B<br/>tx.relay<br/>trace_id: abc123"] --> C["Node C<br/>tx.validate<br/>trace_id: abc123"] --> D["Node D<br/>ledger.apply<br/>trace_id: abc123"]
style A fill:#1565c0,stroke:#0d47a1,color:#fff
style B fill:#2e7d32,stroke:#1b5e20,color:#fff
style C fill:#2e7d32,stroke:#1b5e20,color:#fff
style D fill:#e65100,stroke:#bf360c,color:#fff
```
**Reading the diagram:**
- **Node A (blue, leftmost)**: The originating node that first receives the transaction and assigns a new `trace_id: abc123`; this ID becomes the correlation key for the entire distributed trace.
- **Node B and Node C (green, middle)**: Relay and validation nodes — each creates its own span but carries the same `trace_id`, so their work is linked to the original submission without any central coordinator.
- **Node D (orange, rightmost)**: The final node that applies the transaction to the ledger; the trace now spans the full lifecycle from submission to ledger inclusion.
- **Left-to-right flow**: The horizontal progression shows the real-world message path — a transaction hops from node to node, and the shared `trace_id` stitches all hops into a single queryable trace.
> **Trace ID: abc123** — All nodes share the same trace, enabling cross-node correlation.
---
## Slide 2: OpenTelemetry vs Open Source Alternatives
> **CNCF** = Cloud Native Computing Foundation
| Feature | OpenTelemetry | Jaeger | Zipkin | SkyWalking | Pinpoint | Prometheus |
| ------------------- | ---------------- | ---------------- | ------------------ | ---------- | ---------- | ---------- |
| **Tracing** | YES | YES | YES | YES | YES | NO |
| **Metrics** | YES | NO | NO | YES | YES | YES |
| **Logs** | YES | NO | NO | YES | NO | NO |
| **C++ SDK** | YES Official | YES (Deprecated) | YES (Unmaintained) | NO | NO | YES |
| **Vendor Neutral** | YES Primary goal | NO | NO | NO | NO | NO |
| **Instrumentation** | Manual + Auto | Manual | Manual | Auto-first | Auto-first | Manual |
| **Backend** | Any (exporters) | Self | Self | Self | Self | Self |
| **CNCF Status** | Incubating | Graduated | NO | Incubating | NO | Graduated |
> **Why OpenTelemetry?** It's the only actively maintained, full-featured C++ option with vendor neutrality — allowing export to Tempo, Prometheus, Grafana, or any commercial backend without changing instrumentation.
---
## Slide 3: Adoption Scope — Traces Only (Current Plan)
OpenTelemetry supports three signal types: **Traces**, **Metrics**, and **Logs**. xrpld already captures metrics (StatsD via Beast Insight) and logs (Journal/PerfLog). The question is: how much of OTel do we adopt?
> **Scenario A**: Add distributed tracing. Keep StatsD for metrics and Journal for logs.
```mermaid
flowchart LR
subgraph xrpld["xrpld Process"]
direction TB
OTel["OTel SDK<br/>(Traces)"]
Insight["Beast Insight<br/>(StatsD Metrics)"]
Journal["Journal + PerfLog<br/>(Logging)"]
end
OTel -->|"OTLP"| Collector["OTel Collector"]
Insight -->|"UDP"| StatsD["StatsD Server"]
Journal -->|"File I/O"| LogFile["perf.log / debug.log"]
Collector --> Tempo["Tempo"]
StatsD --> Graphite["Graphite / Grafana"]
LogFile --> Loki["Loki (optional)"]
style xrpld fill:#424242,stroke:#212121,color:#fff
style OTel fill:#2e7d32,stroke:#1b5e20,color:#fff
style Insight fill:#1565c0,stroke:#0d47a1,color:#fff
style Journal fill:#e65100,stroke:#bf360c,color:#fff
style Collector fill:#2e7d32,stroke:#1b5e20,color:#fff
```
| Aspect | Details |
| ------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **What changes for operators** | Deploy OTel Collector + trace backend. Existing StatsD and log pipelines stay as-is. |
| **Codebase impact** | New `Telemetry` module (~1500 LOC). Beast Insight and Journal untouched. |
| **New capabilities** | Cross-node trace correlation, span-based debugging, request lifecycle visibility. |
| **What we still can't do** | Correlate metrics with specific traces natively. StatsD metrics remain fire-and-forget with no trace exemplars. |
| **Maintenance burden** | Three separate observability systems to maintain (OTel + StatsD + Journal). |
| **Risk** | Lowest — additive change, no existing systems disturbed. |
---
## Slide 4: Future Adoption — Metrics & Logs via OTel
### Scenario B: + OTel Metrics (Replace StatsD)
> Migrate StatsD to OTel Metrics API, exposing Prometheus-compatible metrics. Remove Beast Insight.
```mermaid
flowchart LR
subgraph xrpld["xrpld Process"]
direction TB
OTel["OTel SDK<br/>(Traces + Metrics)"]
Journal["Journal + PerfLog<br/>(Logging)"]
end
OTel -->|"OTLP"| Collector["OTel Collector"]
Journal -->|"File I/O"| LogFile["perf.log / debug.log"]
Collector --> Tempo["Tempo<br/>(Traces)"]
Collector --> Prom["Prometheus<br/>(Metrics)"]
LogFile --> Loki["Loki (optional)"]
style xrpld fill:#424242,stroke:#212121,color:#fff
style OTel fill:#2e7d32,stroke:#1b5e20,color:#fff
style Journal fill:#e65100,stroke:#bf360c,color:#fff
style Collector fill:#2e7d32,stroke:#1b5e20,color:#fff
```
- **Better metrics?** Yes — Prometheus gives native histograms (p50/p95/p99), multi-dimensional labels, and exemplars linking metric spikes to traces.
- **Codebase**: Remove `Beast::Insight` + `StatsDCollector` (~2000 LOC). Single SDK for traces and metrics.
- **Operator effort**: Rewrite dashboards from StatsD/Graphite queries to PromQL. Run both in parallel during transition.
- **Risk**: Medium — operators must migrate monitoring infrastructure.
### Scenario C: + OTel Logs (Full Stack)
> Also replace Journal logging with OTel Logs API. Single SDK for everything.
```mermaid
flowchart LR
subgraph xrpld["xrpld Process"]
OTel["OTel SDK<br/>(Traces + Metrics + Logs)"]
end
OTel -->|"OTLP"| Collector["OTel Collector"]
Collector --> Tempo["Tempo<br/>(Traces)"]
Collector --> Prom["Prometheus<br/>(Metrics)"]
Collector --> Loki["Loki / Elastic<br/>(Logs)"]
style xrpld fill:#424242,stroke:#212121,color:#fff
style OTel fill:#2e7d32,stroke:#1b5e20,color:#fff
style Collector fill:#2e7d32,stroke:#1b5e20,color:#fff
```
- **Structured logging**: OTel Logs API outputs structured records with `trace_id`, `span_id`, severity, and attributes by design.
- **Full correlation**: Every log line carries `trace_id`. Click trace → see logs. Click metric spike → see trace → see logs.
- **Codebase**: Remove Beast Insight (~2000 LOC) + simplify Journal/PerfLog (~3000 LOC). One dependency instead of three.
- **Risk**: Highest — `beast::Journal` is deeply embedded in every component. Large refactor. OTel C++ Logs API is newer (stable since v1.11, less battle-tested).
### Recommendation
```mermaid
flowchart LR
A["Phase 1<br/><b>Traces Only</b><br/>(Current Plan)"] --> B["Phase 2<br/><b>+ Metrics</b><br/>(Replace StatsD)"] --> C["Phase 3<br/><b>+ Logs</b><br/>(Full OTel)"]
style A fill:#2e7d32,stroke:#1b5e20,color:#fff
style B fill:#1565c0,stroke:#0d47a1,color:#fff
style C fill:#e65100,stroke:#bf360c,color:#fff
```
| Phase | Signal | Strategy | Risk |
| -------------------- | --------- | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------ |
| **Phase 1** (now) | Traces | Add OTel traces. Keep StatsD and Journal. Prove value. | Low |
| **Phase 2** (future) | + Metrics | Migrate StatsD → Prometheus via OTel. Remove Beast Insight. | Medium |
| **Phase 3** (future) | + Logs | Adopt OTel Logs API. Align with structured logging initiative. | High |
> **Key Takeaway**: Start with traces (unique value, lowest risk), then incrementally adopt metrics and logs as the OTel infrastructure proves itself.
---
## Slide 5: Comparison with xrpld's Existing Solutions
### Current Observability Stack
| Aspect | PerfLog (JSON) | StatsD (Metrics) | OpenTelemetry (NEW) |
| --------------------- | --------------------- | --------------------- | --------------------------- |
| **Type** | Logging | Metrics | Distributed Tracing |
| **Scope** | Single node | Single node | **Cross-node** |
| **Data** | JSON log entries | Counters, gauges | Spans with context |
| **Correlation** | By timestamp | By metric name | By `trace_id` |
| **Overhead** | Low (file I/O) | Low (UDP) | Low-Medium (configurable) |
| **Question Answered** | "What happened here?" | "How many? How fast?" | **"What was the journey?"** |
### Use Case Matrix
| Scenario | PerfLog | StatsD | OpenTelemetry |
| -------------------------------- | ------- | ------ | ------------- |
| "How many TXs per second?" | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ |
| "Why was this specific TX slow?" | ⚠️ | ❌ | ✅ |
| "Which node delayed consensus?" | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
| "Show TX journey across 5 nodes" | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
> **Key Insight**: In the **traces-only** approach (Phase 1), OpenTelemetry **complements** existing systems. In future phases, OTel metrics and logs could **replace** StatsD and Journal respectively — see Slides 3-4 for the full adoption roadmap.
---
## Slide 6: Architecture
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol | **WS** = WebSocket
### High-Level Integration Architecture
```mermaid
flowchart TB
subgraph xrpld["xrpld Node"]
subgraph services["Core Services"]
direction LR
RPC["RPC Server<br/>(HTTP/WS)"] ~~~ Overlay["Overlay<br/>(P2P Network)"] ~~~ Consensus["Consensus<br/>(RCLConsensus)"]
end
Telemetry["Telemetry Module<br/>(OpenTelemetry SDK)"]
services --> Telemetry
end
Telemetry -->|OTLP/gRPC| Collector["OTel Collector"]
Collector --> Tempo["Grafana Tempo"]
Collector --> Elastic["Elastic APM"]
style xrpld fill:#424242,stroke:#212121,color:#fff
style services fill:#1565c0,stroke:#0d47a1,color:#fff
style Telemetry fill:#2e7d32,stroke:#1b5e20,color:#fff
style Collector fill:#e65100,stroke:#bf360c,color:#fff
```
**Reading the diagram:**
- **Core Services (blue, top)**: RPC Server, Overlay, and Consensus are the three primary components that generate trace data — they represent the entry points for client requests, peer messages, and consensus rounds respectively.
- **Telemetry Module (green, middle)**: The OpenTelemetry SDK sits below the core services and receives span data from all three; it acts as a single collection point within the xrpld process.
- **OTel Collector (orange, center)**: An external process that receives spans over OTLP/gRPC from the Telemetry Module; it decouples xrpld from backend choices and handles batching, sampling, and routing.
- **Backends (bottom row)**: Tempo and Elastic APM are interchangeable — the Collector fans out to any combination, so operators can switch backends without modifying xrpld code.
- **Top-to-bottom flow**: Data flows from instrumented code down through the SDK, out over the network to the Collector, and finally into storage/visualization backends.
### Context Propagation
```mermaid
sequenceDiagram
participant Client
participant NodeA as Node A
participant NodeB as Node B
Client->>NodeA: Submit TX (no context)
Note over NodeA: Creates trace_id: abc123<br/>span: tx.receive
NodeA->>NodeB: Relay TX<br/>(traceparent: abc123)
Note over NodeB: Links to trace_id: abc123<br/>span: tx.relay
```
- **HTTP/RPC**: W3C Trace Context headers (`traceparent`)
- **P2P Messages**: Protocol Buffer extension fields
---
## Slide 7: Implementation Plan
### 5-Phase Rollout (9 Weeks)
> **Note**: Dates shown are relative to project start, not calendar dates.
```mermaid
gantt
title Implementation Timeline
dateFormat YYYY-MM-DD
axisFormat Week %W
section Phase 1
Core Infrastructure :p1, 2024-01-01, 2w
section Phase 2
RPC Tracing :p2, after p1, 2w
section Phase 3
Transaction Tracing :p3, after p2, 2w
section Phase 4
Consensus Tracing :p4, after p3, 2w
section Phase 5
Documentation :p5, after p4, 1w
```
### Phase Details
| Phase | Focus | Key Deliverables | Effort |
| ----- | ------------------- | -------------------------------------------- | ------- |
| 1 | Core Infrastructure | SDK integration, Telemetry interface, Config | 10 days |
| 2 | RPC Tracing | HTTP context extraction, Handler spans | 10 days |
| 3 | Transaction Tracing | Protobuf context, P2P relay propagation | 10 days |
| 4 | Consensus Tracing | Round spans, Proposal/validation tracing | 10 days |
| 5 | Documentation | Runbook, Dashboards, Training | 7 days |
**Total Effort**: ~47 developer-days (2 developers)
> **Future Phases** (not in current scope): After traces are stable, OTel metrics can replace StatsD (~3 weeks), and OTel logs can replace Journal (~4 weeks, aligned with structured logging initiative). See Slides 3-4 for the full adoption roadmap.
---
## Slide 8: Performance Overhead
> **OTLP** = OpenTelemetry Protocol
### Estimated System Impact
| Metric | Overhead | Notes |
| ----------------- | ---------- | ------------------------------------------------ |
| **CPU** | 1-3% | Span creation and attribute setting |
| **Memory** | ~10 MB | SDK statics + batch buffer + worker thread stack |
| **Network** | 10-50 KB/s | Compressed OTLP export to collector |
| **Latency (p99)** | <2% | With proper sampling configuration |
#### How We Arrived at These Numbers
**Assumptions (XRPL mainnet baseline)**:
| Parameter | Value | Source |
| ------------------------- | ---------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Transaction throughput | ~25 TPS (peaks to ~50) | Mainnet average |
| Default peers per node | 21 | `peerfinder/detail/Tuning.h` (`defaultMaxPeers`) |
| Consensus round frequency | ~1 round / 3-4 seconds | `ConsensusParms.h` (`ledgerMIN_CONSENSUS=1950ms`) |
| Proposers per round | ~20-35 | Mainnet UNL size |
| P2P message rate | ~160 msgs/sec | See message breakdown below |
| Avg TX processing time | ~200 μs | Profiled baseline |
| Single span creation cost | 500-1000 ns | OTel C++ SDK benchmarks (see [3.5.4](./03-implementation-strategy.md#354-performance-data-sources)) |
**P2P message breakdown** (per node, mainnet):
| Message Type | Rate | Derivation |
| ------------- | ------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| TMTransaction | ~100/sec | ~25 TPS × ~4 relay hops per TX, deduplicated by HashRouter |
| TMValidation | ~50/sec | ~35 validators × ~1 validation/3s round ~12/sec, plus relay fan-out |
| TMProposeSet | ~10/sec | ~35 proposers / 3s round ~12/round, clustered in establish phase |
| **Total** | **~160/sec** | **Only traced message types counted** |
**CPU (1-3%) — Calculation**:
Per-transaction tracing cost breakdown:
| Operation | Cost | Notes |
| ----------------------------------------------- | ----------- | ------------------------------------------ |
| `tx.receive` span (create + end + 4 attributes) | ~1400 ns | ~1000ns create + ~200ns end + 4×50ns attrs |
| `tx.validate` span | ~1200 ns | ~1000ns create + ~200ns for 2 attributes |
| `tx.relay` span | ~1200 ns | ~1000ns create + ~200ns for 2 attributes |
| Context injection into P2P message | ~200 ns | Serialize trace_id + span_id into protobuf |
| **Total per TX** | **~4.0 μs** | |
> **CPU overhead**: 4.0 μs / 200 μs baseline = **~2.0% per transaction**. Under high load with consensus + RPC spans overlapping, reaches ~3%. Consensus itself adds only ~36 μs per 3-second round (~0.001%), so the TX path dominates. On production server hardware (3+ GHz Xeon), span creation drops to ~500-600 ns, bringing per-TX cost to ~2.6 μs (~1.3%). See [Section 3.5.4](./03-implementation-strategy.md#354-performance-data-sources) for benchmark sources.
**Memory (~10 MB) — Calculation**:
| Component | Size | Notes |
| --------------------------------------------- | ------------------ | ------------------------------------- |
| TracerProvider + Exporter (gRPC channel init) | ~320 KB | Allocated once at startup |
| BatchSpanProcessor (circular buffer) | ~16 KB | 2049 × 8-byte AtomicUniquePtr entries |
| BatchSpanProcessor (worker thread stack) | ~8 MB | Default Linux thread stack size |
| Active spans (in-flight, max ~1000) | ~500-800 KB | ~500-800 bytes/span × 1000 concurrent |
| Export queue (batch buffer, max 2048 spans) | ~1 MB | ~500 bytes/span × 2048 queue depth |
| Thread-local context storage (~100 threads) | ~6.4 KB | ~64 bytes/thread |
| **Total** | **~10 MB ceiling** | |
> Memory plateaus once the export queue fills — the `max_queue_size=2048` config bounds growth.
> The worker thread stack (~8 MB) dominates the static footprint but is virtual memory; actual RSS
> depends on stack usage (typically much less). Active spans are larger than originally estimated
> (~500-800 bytes) because the OTel SDK `Span` object includes a mutex (~40 bytes), `SpanData`
> recordable (~250 bytes base), and `std::map`-based attribute storage (~200-500 bytes for 3-5
> string attributes). See [Section 3.5.4](./03-implementation-strategy.md#354-performance-data-sources) for source references.
**Network (10-50 KB/s) — Calculation**:
Two sources of network overhead:
**(A) OTLP span export to Collector:**
| Sampling Rate | Effective Spans/sec | Avg Span Size (compressed) | Bandwidth |
| -------------------------- | ------------------- | -------------------------- | ------------ |
| 100% (dev only) | ~500 | ~500 bytes | ~250 KB/s |
| **10% (recommended prod)** | **~50** | **~500 bytes** | **~25 KB/s** |
| 1% (minimal) | ~5 | ~500 bytes | ~2.5 KB/s |
> The ~500 spans/sec at 100% comes from: ~100 TX spans + ~160 P2P context spans + ~23 consensus spans/round + ~50 RPC spans = ~500/sec. OTLP protobuf with gzip compression yields ~500 bytes/span average.
**(B) P2P trace context overhead** (added to existing messages, always-on regardless of sampling):
| Message Type | Rate | Context Size | Bandwidth |
| ------------- | -------- | ------------ | ------------- |
| TMTransaction | ~100/sec | 29 bytes | ~2.9 KB/s |
| TMValidation | ~50/sec | 29 bytes | ~1.5 KB/s |
| TMProposeSet | ~10/sec | 29 bytes | ~0.3 KB/s |
| **Total P2P** | | | **~4.7 KB/s** |
> **Combined**: 25 KB/s (OTLP export at 10%) + 5 KB/s (P2P context) ≈ **~30 KB/s typical**. The 10-50 KB/s range covers 10-20% sampling under normal to peak mainnet load.
**Latency (<2%) — Calculation**:
| Path | Tracing Cost | Baseline | Overhead |
| ------------------------------ | ------------ | -------- | -------- |
| Fast RPC (e.g., `server_info`) | 2.75 μs | ~1 ms | 0.275% |
| Slow RPC (e.g., `path_find`) | 2.75 μs | ~100 ms | 0.003% |
| Transaction processing | 4.0 μs | ~200 μs | 2.0% |
| Consensus round | 36 μs | ~3 sec | 0.001% |
> At p99, even the worst case (TX processing at 2.0%) is within the 1-3% range. RPC and consensus overhead are negligible. On production hardware, TX overhead drops to ~1.3%.
### Per-Message Overhead (Context Propagation)
Each P2P message carries trace context with the following overhead:
| Field | Size | Description |
| ------------- | ------------- | ----------------------------------------- |
| `trace_id` | 16 bytes | Unique identifier for the entire trace |
| `span_id` | 8 bytes | Current span (becomes parent on receiver) |
| `trace_flags` | 1 byte | Sampling decision flags |
| `trace_state` | 0-4 bytes | Optional vendor-specific data |
| **Total** | **~29 bytes** | **Added per traced P2P message** |
```mermaid
flowchart LR
subgraph msg["P2P Message with Trace Context"]
A["Original Message<br/>(variable size)"] --> B["+ TraceContext<br/>(~29 bytes)"]
end
subgraph breakdown["Context Breakdown"]
C["trace_id<br/>16 bytes"]
D["span_id<br/>8 bytes"]
E["flags<br/>1 byte"]
F["state<br/>0-4 bytes"]
end
B --> breakdown
style A fill:#424242,stroke:#212121,color:#fff
style B fill:#2e7d32,stroke:#1b5e20,color:#fff
style C fill:#1565c0,stroke:#0d47a1,color:#fff
style D fill:#1565c0,stroke:#0d47a1,color:#fff
style E fill:#e65100,stroke:#bf360c,color:#fff
style F fill:#4a148c,stroke:#2e0d57,color:#fff
```
**Reading the diagram:**
- **Original Message (gray, left)**: The existing P2P message payload of variable size this is unchanged; trace context is appended, never modifying the original data.
- **+ TraceContext (green, right of message)**: The additional 29-byte context block attached to each traced message; the arrow from the original message shows it is a pure addition.
- **Context Breakdown (right subgraph)**: The four fields `trace_id` (16 bytes), `span_id` (8 bytes), `flags` (1 byte), and `state` (0-4 bytes) show exactly what is added and their individual sizes.
- **Color coding**: Blue fields (`trace_id`, `span_id`) are the core identifiers required for trace correlation; orange (`flags`) controls sampling decisions; purple (`state`) is optional vendor data typically omitted.
> **Note**: 29 bytes represents ~1-6% overhead depending on message size (500B simple TX to 5KB proposal), which is acceptable for the observability benefits provided.
### Mitigation Strategies
```mermaid
flowchart LR
A["Head Sampling<br/>10% default"] --> B["Tail Sampling<br/>Keep errors/slow"] --> C["Batch Export<br/>Reduce I/O"] --> D["Conditional Compile<br/>XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY"]
style A fill:#1565c0,stroke:#0d47a1,color:#fff
style B fill:#2e7d32,stroke:#1b5e20,color:#fff
style C fill:#e65100,stroke:#bf360c,color:#fff
style D fill:#4a148c,stroke:#2e0d57,color:#fff
```
> For a detailed explanation of head vs. tail sampling, see Slide 9.
### Kill Switches (Rollback Options)
1. **Config Disable**: Set `enabled=0` in config instant disable, no restart needed for sampling
2. **Rebuild**: Compile with `XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY=OFF` zero overhead (no-op)
3. **Full Revert**: Clean separation allows easy commit reversion
---
## Slide 9: Sampling Strategies — Head vs. Tail
> Sampling controls **which traces are recorded and exported**. Without sampling, every operation generates a trace — at 500+ spans/sec, this overwhelms storage and network. Sampling lets you keep the signal, discard the noise.
### Head Sampling (Decision at Start)
The sampling decision is made **when a trace begins**, before any work is done. A random number is generated; if it falls within the configured ratio, the entire trace is recorded. Otherwise, the trace is silently dropped.
```mermaid
flowchart LR
A["New Request<br/>Arrives"] --> B{"Random < 10%?"}
B -->|"Yes (1 in 10)"| C["Record Entire Trace<br/>(all spans)"]
B -->|"No (9 in 10)"| D["Drop Entire Trace<br/>(zero overhead)"]
style C fill:#2e7d32,stroke:#1b5e20,color:#fff
style D fill:#c62828,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
style B fill:#1565c0,stroke:#0d47a1,color:#fff
```
| Aspect | Details |
| ----------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Where it runs** | Inside xrpld (SDK-level). Configured via `sampling_ratio` in `xrpld.cfg`. |
| **When the decision happens** | At trace creation time before the first span is even populated. |
| **How it works** | `sampling_ratio=0.1` means each trace has a 10% probability of being recorded. Dropped traces incur near-zero overhead (no spans created, no attributes set, no export). |
| **Propagation** | Once a trace is sampled, the `trace_flags` field (1 byte in the context header) tells downstream nodes to also sample it. Unsampled traces propagate `trace_flags=0`, so downstream nodes skip them too. |
| **Pros** | Lowest overhead. Simple to configure. Predictable resource usage. |
| **Cons** | **Blind** it doesn't know if the trace will be interesting. A rare error or slow consensus round has only a 10% chance of being captured. |
| **Best for** | High-volume, steady-state traffic where most traces look similar (e.g., routine RPC requests). |
**xrpld configuration**:
```ini
[telemetry]
# Record 10% of traces (recommended for production)
sampling_ratio=0.1
```
### Tail Sampling (Decision at End)
The sampling decision is made **after the trace completes**, based on its actual content was it slow? Did it error? Was it a consensus round? This requires buffering complete traces before deciding.
```mermaid
flowchart TB
A["All Traces<br/>Buffered (100%)"] --> B["OTel Collector<br/>Evaluates Rules"]
B --> C{"Error?"}
C -->|Yes| K["KEEP"]
C -->|No| D{"Slow?<br/>(>5s consensus,<br/>>1s RPC)"}
D -->|Yes| K
D -->|No| E{"Random < 10%?"}
E -->|Yes| K
E -->|No| F["DROP"]
style K fill:#2e7d32,stroke:#1b5e20,color:#fff
style F fill:#c62828,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
style B fill:#1565c0,stroke:#0d47a1,color:#fff
style C fill:#e65100,stroke:#bf360c,color:#fff
style D fill:#e65100,stroke:#bf360c,color:#fff
style E fill:#4a148c,stroke:#2e0d57,color:#fff
```
| Aspect | Details |
| ----------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Where it runs** | In the **OTel Collector** (external process), not inside xrpld. xrpld exports 100% of traces; the Collector decides what to keep. |
| **When the decision happens** | After the Collector has received all spans for a trace (waits `decision_wait=10s` for stragglers). |
| **How it works** | Policy rules evaluate the completed trace: keep all errors, keep slow operations above a threshold, keep all consensus rounds, then probabilistically sample the rest at 10%. |
| **Pros** | **Never misses important traces**. Errors, slow requests, and consensus anomalies are always captured regardless of probability. |
| **Cons** | Higher resource usage xrpld must export 100% of spans to the Collector, which buffers them in memory before deciding. The Collector needs more RAM (configured via `num_traces` and `decision_wait`). |
| **Best for** | Production troubleshooting where you can't afford to miss errors or anomalies. |
**Collector configuration** (tail sampling rules for xrpld):
```yaml
processors:
tail_sampling:
decision_wait: 10s # Wait for all spans in a trace
num_traces: 100000 # Buffer up to 100K concurrent traces
policies:
- name: errors # Always keep error traces
type: status_code
status_code: { status_codes: [ERROR] }
- name: slow-consensus # Keep consensus rounds >5s
type: latency
latency: { threshold_ms: 5000 }
- name: slow-rpc # Keep slow RPC requests >1s
type: latency
latency: { threshold_ms: 1000 }
- name: probabilistic # Sample 10% of everything else
type: probabilistic
probabilistic: { sampling_percentage: 10 }
```
### Head vs. Tail — Side-by-Side
| | Head Sampling | Tail Sampling |
| ----------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------ |
| **Decision point** | Trace start (inside xrpld) | Trace end (in OTel Collector) |
| **Knows trace content?** | No (random coin flip) | Yes (evaluates completed trace) |
| **Overhead on xrpld** | Lowest (dropped traces = no-op) | Higher (must export 100% to Collector) |
| **Collector resource usage** | Low (receives only sampled traces) | Higher (buffers all traces before deciding) |
| **Captures all errors?** | No (only if trace was randomly selected) | **Yes** (error policy catches them) |
| **Captures slow operations?** | No (random) | **Yes** (latency policy catches them) |
| **Configuration** | `xrpld.cfg`: `sampling_ratio=0.1` | `otel-collector.yaml`: `tail_sampling` processor |
| **Best for** | High-throughput steady-state | Troubleshooting & anomaly detection |
### Recommended Strategy for xrpld
Use **both** in a layered approach:
```mermaid
flowchart LR
subgraph xrpld["xrpld (Head Sampling)"]
HS["sampling_ratio=1.0<br/>(export everything)"]
end
subgraph collector["OTel Collector (Tail Sampling)"]
TS["Keep: errors + slow + 10% random<br/>Drop: routine traces"]
end
subgraph storage["Backend Storage"]
ST["Only interesting traces<br/>stored long-term"]
end
xrpld -->|"100% of spans"| collector -->|"~15-20% kept"| storage
style xrpld fill:#424242,stroke:#212121,color:#fff
style collector fill:#1565c0,stroke:#0d47a1,color:#fff
style storage fill:#2e7d32,stroke:#1b5e20,color:#fff
```
> **Why this works**: xrpld exports everything (no blind drops), the Collector applies intelligent filtering (keep errors/slow/anomalies, sample the rest), and only ~15-20% of traces reach storage. If Collector resource usage becomes a concern, add head sampling at `sampling_ratio=0.5` to halve the export volume while still giving the Collector enough data for good tail-sampling decisions.
---
## Slide 10: Data Collection & Privacy
### What Data is Collected
| Category | Attributes Collected | Purpose |
| --------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------- |
| **Transaction** | `tx.hash`, `tx.type`, `tx.result`, `tx.fee`, `ledger_index` | Trace transaction lifecycle |
| **Consensus** | `round`, `phase`, `mode`, `proposers` (count of proposing validators), `duration_ms` | Analyze consensus timing |
| **RPC** | `command`, `version`, `status`, `duration_ms` | Monitor RPC performance |
| **Peer** | `peer.id`(public key), `latency_ms`, `message.type`, `message.size` | Network topology analysis |
| **Ledger** | `ledger.hash`, `ledger.index`, `close_time`, `tx_count` | Ledger progression tracking |
| **Job** | `job.type`, `queue_ms`, `worker` | JobQueue performance |
### What is NOT Collected (Privacy Guarantees)
```mermaid
flowchart LR
subgraph notCollected["❌ NOT Collected"]
direction LR
A["Private Keys"] ~~~ B["Account Balances"] ~~~ C["Transaction Amounts"]
end
subgraph alsoNot["❌ Also Excluded"]
direction LR
D["IP Addresses<br/>(configurable)"] ~~~ E["Personal Data"] ~~~ F["Raw TX Payloads"]
end
style A fill:#c62828,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
style B fill:#c62828,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
style C fill:#c62828,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
style D fill:#c62828,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
style E fill:#c62828,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
style F fill:#c62828,stroke:#8c2809,color:#fff
```
**Reading the diagram:**
- **NOT Collected (top row, red)**: Private Keys, Account Balances, and Transaction Amounts are explicitly excluded these are financial/security-sensitive fields that telemetry never touches.
- **Also Excluded (bottom row, red)**: IP Addresses (configurable per deployment), Personal Data, and Raw TX Payloads are also excluded these protect operator and user privacy.
- **All-red styling**: Every box is styled in red to visually reinforce that these are hard exclusions, not optional the telemetry system has no code path to collect any of these fields.
- **Two-row layout**: The split between "NOT Collected" and "Also Excluded" distinguishes between financial data (top) and operational/personal data (bottom), making the privacy boundaries clear to auditors.
### Privacy Protection Mechanisms
| Mechanism | Description |
| -------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Account Hashing** | `xrpl.tx.account` is hashed at collector level before storage |
| **Configurable Redaction** | Sensitive fields can be excluded via config |
| **Sampling** | Only 10% of traces recorded by default (reduces exposure) |
| **Local Control** | Node operators control what gets exported |
| **No Raw Payloads** | Transaction content is never recorded, only metadata |
> **Key Principle**: Telemetry collects **operational metadata** (timing, counts, hashes) — never **sensitive content** (keys, balances, amounts).
---
_End of Presentation_

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@@ -1,239 +0,0 @@
# Securing OpenTelemetry Against Trace Context Spoofing
> **Part of**: [OpenTelemetry Implementation Plan](./OpenTelemetryPlan.md) — see also [Design Decisions § Privacy](./02-design-decisions.md#244-privacy--sensitive-data-policy) (what we don't collect) and [Configuration Reference § 5.5](./05-configuration-reference.md#55-opentelemetry-collector-configuration) (collector base config).
Trace context spoofing (or poisoning) occurs when untrusted actors inject tampered or stale trace IDs into your system. If these requests are processed, the spans are appended to historical trace buckets, stretching trace durations, ruining p99 latency metrics, and breaking Grafana dashboards.
This guide outlines two categories of defense: mitigating tampered contexts and locking down the OpenTelemetry (OTel) Collector to trusted clients only.
---
## Part 1: Mitigating Tampered Trace Contexts
### 1. Perimeter Defense: Strip Headers at the API Gateway
The most effective way to prevent spoofing from external sources is to treat your API Gateway (Envoy, NGINX, AWS ALB) as a hard boundary. Strip incoming W3C tracing headers (`traceparent`, `tracestate`) from public traffic so the gateway is forced to generate a fresh, legitimate `trace_id`.
**NGINX Example (Stripping Headers):**
```nginx
server {
listen 80;
location {
# Clear out untrusted incoming trace headers
proxy_set_header traceparent "";
proxy_set_header tracestate "";
proxy_pass http://backend_service;
}
}
```
### **2. Timestamp-Anchored Trace IDs and OTTL Filtering**
If you use a custom trace ID generator that embeds a timestamp in the first few bytes (like AWS X-Ray or UUIDv7), you can use the OTel Collector's OpenTelemetry Transform Language (OTTL) to detect anomalies.
**Collector Configuration (Conceptual OTTL Filter):**
```yaml
processors:
filter/stale_traces:
error_mode: ignore
traces:
span:
# Example: Drop spans where the start time is significantly different
# from an expected parameter or embedded timestamp logic.
# Note: Standard W3C trace IDs do not contain timestamps by default.
- 'Keep out-of-bounds spans: time.sub(start_time, now()) > duration("1h")'
```
## **Part 2: Restricting Access to the OTel Collector**
Locking down the Collector ensures that only authenticated, trusted clients can submit telemetry data.
### **Approach A: Network Layer Security (Kubernetes Network Policies)**
Ensure your Collector is not exposed to the public internet. If running in Kubernetes, use a NetworkPolicy to restrict ingress traffic to specific namespaces.
**Kubernetes NetworkPolicy Example:**
```yaml
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: NetworkPolicy
metadata:
name: allow-internal-otel
namespace: observability
spec:
podSelector:
matchLabels:
app: opentelemetry-collector
policyTypes:
- Ingress
ingress:
- from:
- namespaceSelector:
matchLabels:
environment: production
ports:
- protocol: TCP
port: 4317 # gRPC
- protocol: TCP
port: 4318 # HTTP
```
### **Approach B: Transport Layer Security (Mutual TLS / mTLS)**
Require clients to present a valid cryptographic certificate to connect to the Collector.
**Collector Configuration (mTLS):**
```yaml
receivers:
otlp:
protocols:
grpc:
endpoint: 0.0.0.0:4317
tls:
client_ca_file: /certs/client_ca.pem # CA that signs trusted client certs
cert_file: /certs/collector.pem
key_file: /certs/collector.key
auth_type: require_and_verify_client_cert # Rejects unauthorized clients
```
### **Approach C: Application Layer Authentication (Basic Auth Extension)**
Use the Collector's extension system to require an API key or Basic Auth credentials.
**Collector Configuration (Basic Auth):**
```yaml
extensions:
basicauth/collector:
htpasswd:
inline: |
# username:trusted-client, password:SecurePassword123
trusted-client:$apr1$4v8p76o6$DMTX5Wv6uOmrFAZp2X1N1.
receivers:
otlp:
protocols:
grpc:
endpoint: 0.0.0.0:4317
auth:
authenticator: basicauth/collector
processors:
batch:
exporters:
otlp:
endpoint: my-backend-storage:4317
service:
extensions: [basicauth/collector]
pipelines:
traces:
receivers: [otlp]
processors: [batch]
exporters: [otlp]
```
**Client Setup (Environment Variables):**
Developers must pass the authentication header using the standard OTel SDK environment variables:
```bash
# Base64 encoded "trusted-client:SecurePassword123"
export OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_HEADERS="Authorization=Basic dHJ1c3RlZC1jbGllbnQ6U2VjdXJlUGFzc3dvcmQxMjM="
```
---
Available routes to build on top of: https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/6425#discussion_r3234751995
---
# Analysis: Applying the Guide to xrpld
The guide above is written for HTTP-fronted web services. xrpld is a P2P node daemon, so the threat model and the applicable defenses differ. This section captures how each approach maps to xrpld and the chosen direction.
## Threat Model
xrpld has **two distinct attack surfaces**, not one. The original guide conflates them under "trace context spoofing"; for xrpld they need separate defenses.
| Surface | Attacker | Vector | Defense |
| ----------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------- |
| **Collector ingress** (xrpld → collector) | Anyone who can reach `4317`/`4318` on the collector host | Forged OTLP traffic, telemetry exfiltration, DoS on collector | mTLS + network policy |
| **Peer trace context** (peer → xrpld) | Malicious peer in the XRPL overlay | Crafted `protocol::TraceContext` field inside peer protobuf messages (TMTransaction, consensus, etc.) — used to forge `trace_id`/`span_id`, pollute p99, attach spans to historical traces | Validate + rate-limit at the receive boundary |
**Deployment context:** Across-network. xrpld nodes (potentially run by external operators or in different DCs) ship telemetry to a centrally-hosted collector across an untrusted network. The collector is NOT on the same host or private VPC as every node.
```
┌── peer (untrusted) ── TMTransaction{trace_context} ──▶ xrpld
│ │
│ [validate + rate-limit]
│ │
│ ▼
│ SpanGuard (clean)
│ │
│ │ OTLP/gRPC
│ │ + mTLS
│ ▼
└───────────────────────────────────────── [require_and_verify_client_cert]
OTel Collector
(in private subnet, NetPol)
```
## Part 1 Applicability — Peer Trace-Context Validation
The guide's NGINX header stripping and OTTL stale-span filtering target HTTP gateways and post-hoc cleanup. Neither fits xrpld directly:
- **NGINX header stripping** — N/A. There is no HTTP gateway between peers and xrpld; trace context arrives inside protobuf peer messages (`protocol::TraceContext`), not as W3C `traceparent` headers. See [src/xrpld/telemetry/PropagationHelpers.h](../src/xrpld/telemetry/PropagationHelpers.h).
- **OTTL stale-span filtering** — Weak fit. Post-hoc cleanup at the collector loses peer identity (you can't tell _which_ peer poisoned the trace). Validation at the receive site is stronger.
**xrpld-specific Part 1 mitigations:**
1. **Validate extracted context at the boundary** in [src/xrpld/telemetry/ConsensusReceiveTracing.h](../src/xrpld/telemetry/ConsensusReceiveTracing.h) and any other peer-message receive site. Reject if `trace_id` is all-zero, wrong length, or fails W3C format checks. Treat invalid context as "no propagated context" — start a fresh span — rather than dropping the message.
2. **Per-peer sample rate limiting** so a hostile peer cannot flood the collector with spans bearing a fabricated `trace_id`. Use probabilistic sampling on the receive path keyed by peer identity.
## Part 2 — Comparison of Collector Hardening Approaches
Evaluated for the across-network deployment shape:
| Approach | Across-network fit | Cost | Verdict |
| ------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------- |
| **A. NetworkPolicy / firewall** | Necessary baseline (don't expose `4317`/`4318` to the internet), but insufficient on its own when traffic genuinely crosses networks — you cannot NetworkPolicy the public internet. | Cheap. | **Defense-in-depth, not primary.** |
| **B. mTLS** | Strongest fit. Every xrpld node holds a client cert; collector verifies with `require_and_verify_client_cert`. Encrypts in transit (raw OTLP over the internet leaks transaction patterns and validator identity). Compromised node = revoke one cert, no shared secret to rotate everywhere. | Cert issuance + rotation pipeline. | **Primary.** |
| **C. Basic Auth** | Worst shape for this topology. Single shared password across all xrpld nodes — one leaked node config compromises the whole fleet. Doesn't encrypt; you'd need TLS underneath anyway, at which point you're 80% of the way to mTLS. | Cheap to set up, expensive to operate (rotation across N operators). | **Skip.** |
## Decision
**Primary defense:** mTLS (Approach B) on the collector's OTLP receivers, with `auth_type: require_and_verify_client_cert`.
**Defense-in-depth:** NetworkPolicy / firewall rules (Approach A) so `4317`/`4318` are never reachable from outside the expected operator subnets even if mTLS were misconfigured.
**Skipped:** Basic Auth (Approach C) — wrong shape for an across-network, multi-operator topology.
**Plus xrpld-specific Part 1 work:** trace-context validation and per-peer rate limiting at peer-message receive sites.
## Decisions Made
| Decision | Choice | Rationale |
| -------------------- | -------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Cert source for mTLS | **Reuse XRPL node identity key** | One identity per node, no separate PKI to operate. Fits XRPL's existing trust model; requires small CA tooling step to derive/sign the OTel client cert from the node key. |
| Part 1 scope | **Include in this spec** | Collector hardening and peer trace-context validation share one threat model. Coherent design doc; can still be split into multiple PRs at implementation. |
| Dev impact | **Production-only** | Local `docker/telemetry/docker-compose.yml` keeps `insecure: true` and no auth for fast iteration. Only production deployment manifests gain mTLS. Accepted risk: minor dev/prod drift, mitigated by integration tests against a TLS-enabled collector in CI. |
## Out of Scope
- NGINX/Envoy header stripping (no HTTP gateway in front of xrpld-to-collector traffic).
- OTTL stale-span filtering at the collector (weaker than source validation; loses peer identity).
- Local development docker-compose hardening.
- Telemetry backend (Tempo) hardening — separate concern, downstream of the collector.
## Next Step
Write this up as a design doc with full sections covering:
1. Threat model & architecture (this section, expanded)
2. Collector hardening — mTLS config, NetworkPolicy
3. Cert pipeline — deriving OTel client cert from XRPL node key
4. Peer trace-context validation — receive-site checks in `ConsensusReceiveTracing.h`
5. Per-peer span rate limiting
6. Testing & rollout

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@@ -5,67 +5,67 @@
The [XRP Ledger](https://xrpl.org/) is a decentralized cryptographic ledger powered by a network of peer-to-peer nodes. The XRP Ledger uses a novel Byzantine Fault Tolerant consensus algorithm to settle and record transactions in a secure distributed database without a central operator.
## XRP
[XRP](https://xrpl.org/xrp.html) is a public, counterparty-free asset native to the XRP Ledger, and is designed to bridge the many different currencies in use worldwide. XRP is traded on the open-market and is available for anyone to access. The XRP Ledger was created in 2012 with a finite supply of 100 billion units of XRP.
[XRP](https://xrpl.org/xrp.html) is a public, counterparty-free crypto-asset native to the XRP Ledger, and is designed as a gas token for network services and to bridge different currencies. XRP is traded on the open-market and is available for anyone to access. The XRP Ledger was created in 2012 with a finite supply of 100 billion units of XRP.
## rippled
The server software that powers the XRP Ledger is called `rippled` and is available in this repository under the permissive [ISC open-source license](LICENSE.md). The `rippled` server software is written primarily in C++ and runs on a variety of platforms. The `rippled` server software can run in several modes depending on its [configuration](https://xrpl.org/rippled-server-modes.html).
## xrpld
The server software that powers the XRP Ledger is called `xrpld` and is available in this repository under the permissive [ISC open-source license](LICENSE.md). The `xrpld` server software is written primarily in C++ and runs on a variety of platforms. The `xrpld` server software can run in several modes depending on its [configuration](https://xrpl.org/rippled-server-modes.html).
If you are interested in running an **API Server** (including a **Full History Server**), take a look at [Clio](https://github.com/XRPLF/clio). (xrpld Reporting Mode has been replaced by Clio.)
If you are interested in running an **API Server** (including a **Full History Server**), take a look at [Clio](https://github.com/XRPLF/clio). (rippled Reporting Mode has been replaced by Clio.)
### Build from Source
- [Read the build instructions in `BUILD.md`](BUILD.md)
- If you encounter any issues, please [open an issue](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/issues)
* [Read the build instructions in `BUILD.md`](BUILD.md)
* If you encounter any issues, please [open an issue](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/issues)
## Key Features of the XRP Ledger
- **[Censorship-Resistant Transaction Processing][]:** No single party decides which transactions succeed or fail, and no one can "roll back" a transaction after it completes. As long as those who choose to participate in the network keep it healthy, they can settle transactions in seconds.
- **[Fast, Efficient Consensus Algorithm][]:** The XRP Ledger's consensus algorithm settles transactions in 4 to 5 seconds, processing at a throughput of up to 1500 transactions per second. These properties put XRP at least an order of magnitude ahead of other top digital assets.
- **[Finite XRP Supply][]:** When the XRP Ledger began, 100 billion XRP were created, and no more XRP will ever be created. The available supply of XRP decreases slowly over time as small amounts are destroyed to pay transaction fees.
- **[Responsible Software Governance][]:** A team of full-time developers at Ripple & other organizations maintain and continually improve the XRP Ledger's underlying software with contributions from the open-source community. Ripple acts as a steward for the technology and an advocate for its interests.
- **[Finite XRP Supply][]:** When the XRP Ledger began, 100 billion XRP were created, and no more XRP will ever be created. The available supply of XRP decreases slowly over time as small amounts are destroyed to pay transaction costs.
- **[Responsible Software Governance][]:** A team of full-time, world-class developers at Ripple maintain and continually improve the XRP Ledger's underlying software with contributions from the open-source community. Ripple acts as a steward for the technology and an advocate for its interests, and builds constructive relationships with governments and financial institutions worldwide.
- **[Secure, Adaptable Cryptography][]:** The XRP Ledger relies on industry standard digital signature systems like ECDSA (the same scheme used by Bitcoin) but also supports modern, efficient algorithms like Ed25519. The extensible nature of the XRP Ledger's software makes it possible to add and disable algorithms as the state of the art in cryptography advances.
- **[Modern Features][]:** Features like Escrow, Checks, and Payment Channels support financial applications atop of the XRP Ledger. This toolbox of advanced features comes with safety features like a process for amending the network and separate checks against invariant constraints.
- **[Modern Features for Smart Contracts][]:** Features like Escrow, Checks, and Payment Channels support cutting-edge financial applications including the [Interledger Protocol](https://interledger.org/). This toolbox of advanced features comes with safety features like a process for amending the network and separate checks against invariant constraints.
- **[On-Ledger Decentralized Exchange][]:** In addition to all the features that make XRP useful on its own, the XRP Ledger also has a fully-functional accounting system for tracking and trading obligations denominated in any way users want, and an exchange built into the protocol. The XRP Ledger can settle long, cross-currency payment paths and exchanges of multiple currencies in atomic transactions, bridging gaps of trust with XRP.
[Censorship-Resistant Transaction Processing]: https://xrpl.org/transaction-censorship-detection.html#transaction-censorship-detection
[Fast, Efficient Consensus Algorithm]: https://xrpl.org/consensus-research.html#consensus-research
[Finite XRP Supply]: https://xrpl.org/what-is-xrp.html
[Responsible Software Governance]: https://xrpl.org/contribute-code.html#contribute-code-to-the-xrp-ledger
[Secure, Adaptable Cryptography]: https://xrpl.org/cryptographic-keys.html#cryptographic-keys
[Modern Features]: https://xrpl.org/use-specialized-payment-types.html
[On-Ledger Decentralized Exchange]: https://xrpl.org/decentralized-exchange.html#decentralized-exchange
[Censorship-Resistant Transaction Processing]: https://xrpl.org/xrp-ledger-overview.html#censorship-resistant-transaction-processing
[Fast, Efficient Consensus Algorithm]: https://xrpl.org/xrp-ledger-overview.html#fast-efficient-consensus-algorithm
[Finite XRP Supply]: https://xrpl.org/xrp-ledger-overview.html#finite-xrp-supply
[Responsible Software Governance]: https://xrpl.org/xrp-ledger-overview.html#responsible-software-governance
[Secure, Adaptable Cryptography]: https://xrpl.org/xrp-ledger-overview.html#secure-adaptable-cryptography
[Modern Features for Smart Contracts]: https://xrpl.org/xrp-ledger-overview.html#modern-features-for-smart-contracts
[On-Ledger Decentralized Exchange]: https://xrpl.org/xrp-ledger-overview.html#on-ledger-decentralized-exchange
## Source Code
Here are some good places to start learning the source code:
- Read the markdown files in the source tree: `src/xrpld/**/*.md`.
- Read [the levelization document](.github/scripts/levelization) to get an idea of the internal dependency graph.
- Read the markdown files in the source tree: `src/ripple/**/*.md`.
- Read [the levelization document](./Builds/levelization) to get an idea of the internal dependency graph.
- In the big picture, the `main` function constructs an `ApplicationImp` object, which implements the `Application` virtual interface. Almost every component in the application takes an `Application&` parameter in its constructor, typically named `app` and stored as a member variable `app_`. This allows most components to depend on any other component.
### Repository Contents
| Folder | Contents |
| :--------- | :--------------------------------------------- |
| `./bin` | Scripts and data files for XRPL developers. |
| `./Builds` | Platform-specific guides for building `xrpld`. |
| `./docs` | Source documentation files and doxygen config. |
| `./cfg` | Example configuration files. |
| `./src` | Source code. |
| Folder | Contents |
|:-----------|:-------------------------------------------------|
| `./bin` | Scripts and data files for Ripple integrators. |
| `./Builds` | Platform-specific guides for building `rippled`. |
| `./docs` | Source documentation files and doxygen config. |
| `./cfg` | Example configuration files. |
| `./src` | Source code. |
Some of the directories under `src` are external repositories included using
git-subtree. See those directories' README files for more details.
## Additional Documentation
- [XRP Ledger Dev Portal](https://xrpl.org/)
- [Setup and Installation](https://xrpl.org/install-rippled.html)
- [Source Documentation (Doxygen)](https://xrplf.github.io/rippled/)
* [XRP Ledger Dev Portal](https://xrpl.org/)
* [Setup and Installation](https://xrpl.org/install-rippled.html)
* [Source Documentation (Doxygen)](https://xrplf.github.io/rippled/)
## See Also
- [Clio API Server for the XRP Ledger](https://github.com/XRPLF/clio)
- [Mailing List for Release Announcements](https://groups.google.com/g/ripple-server)
- [Learn more about the XRP Ledger (YouTube)](https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLJQ55Tj1hIVZtJ_JdTvSum2qMTsedWkNi)
* [Clio API Server for the XRP Ledger](https://github.com/XRPLF/clio)
* [Mailing List for Release Announcements](https://groups.google.com/g/ripple-server)
* [Learn more about the XRP Ledger (YouTube)](https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLJQ55Tj1hIVZtJ_JdTvSum2qMTsedWkNi)

4817
RELEASENOTES.md Normal file

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@@ -2,11 +2,12 @@
For more details on operating an XRP Ledger server securely, please visit https://xrpl.org/manage-the-rippled-server.html.
# Security Policy
## Supported Versions
Software constantly evolves. In order to focus resources, we generally only accept vulnerability reports that affect recent and current versions of the software. We always accept reports for issues present in the **master**, **release** or **develop** branches, and with proposed, [open pull requests](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pulls).
Software constantly evolves. In order to focus resources, we only generally only accept vulnerability reports that affect recent and current versions of the software. We always accept reports for issues present in the **master**, **release** or **develop** branches, and with proposed, [open pull requests](https://github.com/ripple/rippled/pulls).
## Identifying and Reporting Vulnerabilities
@@ -22,10 +23,127 @@ Responsible investigation includes, but isn't limited to, the following:
- Not targeting physical security measures, or attempting to use social engineering, spam, distributed denial of service (DDOS) attacks, etc.
- Investigating bugs in a way that makes a reasonable, good faith effort not to be disruptive or harmful to the XRP Ledger and the broader ecosystem.
### Responsible Disclosure
If you discover a vulnerability or potential threat, or if you _think_
you have, please reach out by dropping an email using the contact
information below.
Your report should include the following:
- Your contact information (typically, an email address);
- The description of the vulnerability;
- The attack scenario (if any);
- The steps to reproduce the vulnerability;
- Any other relevant details or artifacts, including code, scripts or patches.
In your email, please describe the issue or potential threat. If possible, include a "repro" (code that can reproduce the issue) or describe the best way to reproduce and replicate the issue. Please make your report as detailed and comprehensive as possible.
For more information on responsible disclosure, please read this [Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Responsible_disclosure).
## Report Handling Process
Please report the bug directly to us and limit further disclosure. If you want to prove that you knew the bug as of a given time, consider using a cryptographic precommitment: hash the content of your report and publish the hash on a medium of your choice (e.g. on Twitter or as a memo in a transaction) as "proof" that you had written the text at a given point in time.
Once we receive a report, we:
1. Assign two people to independently evaluate the report;
2. Consider their recommendations;
3. If action is necessary, formulate a plan to address the issue;
4. Communicate privately with the reporter to explain our plan.
5. Prepare, test and release a version which fixes the issue; and
6. Announce the vulnerability publicly.
We will triage and respond to your disclosure within 24 hours. Beyond that, we will work to analyze the issue in more detail, formulate, develop and test a fix.
While we commit to responding with 24 hours of your initial report with our triage assessment, we cannot guarantee a response time for the remaining steps. We will communicate with you throughout this process, letting you know where we are and keeping you updated on the timeframe.
## Bug Bounty Program
[Ripple](https://ripple.com) is generously sponsoring a bug bounty program for vulnerabilities in [`xrpld`](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled) (and other related projects, like [`Clio`](https://github.com/XRPLF/clio), [`xrpl.js`](https://github.com/XRPLF/xrpl.js), [`xrpl-py`](https://github.com/XRPLF/xrpl-py), [`xrpl4j`](https://github.com/XRPLF/xrpl4j)).
[Ripple](https://ripple.com) is generously sponsoring a bug bounty program for vulnerabilities in [`rippled`](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled) (and other related projects, like [`xrpl.js`](https://github.com/XRPLF/xrpl.js), [`xrpl-py`](https://github.com/XRPLF/xrpl-py), [`xrpl4j`](https://github.com/XRPLF/xrpl4j)).
This program allows us to recognize and reward individuals or groups that identify and report bugs.
This program allows us to recognize and reward individuals or groups that identify and report bugs. In summary, in order to qualify for a bounty, the bug must be:
We have partnered with Bugcrowd to manage this program. It is a private program, and security researchers can participate based on invitation. If you need access to the program, please email bugs@ripple.com with your Bugcrowd handle or Bugcrowd registered email, and we will get you added to the program. Once you have been added, please submit vulnerability reports through Bugcrowd, not by email. The detailed bug bounty policy is available on the Bugcrowd website.
1. **In scope**. Only bugs in software under the scope of the program qualify. Currently, that means `rippled`, `xrpl.js`, `xrpl-py`, `xrpl4j`.
2. **Relevant**. A security issue, posing a danger to user funds, privacy, or the operation of the XRP Ledger.
3. **Original and previously unknown**. Bugs that are already known and discussed in public do not qualify. Previously reported bugs, even if publicly unknown, are not eligible.
4. **Specific**. We welcome general security advice or recommendations, but we cannot pay bounties for that.
5. **Fixable**. There has to be something we can do to permanently fix the problem. Note that bugs in other peoples software may still qualify in some cases. For example, if you find a bug in a library that we use which can compromise the security of software that is in scope and we can get it fixed, you may qualify for a bounty.
6. **Unused**. If you use the exploit to attack the XRP Ledger, you do not qualify for a bounty. If you report a vulnerability used in an ongoing or past attack and there is specific, concrete evidence that suggests you are the attacker we reserve the right not to pay a bounty.
The amount paid varies dramatically. Vulnerabilities that are harmless on their own, but could form part of a critical exploit will usually receive a bounty. Full-blown exploits can receive much higher bounties. Please dont hold back partial vulnerabilities while trying to construct a full-blown exploit. We will pay a bounty to anyone who reports a complete chain of vulnerabilities even if they have reported each component of the exploit separately and those vulnerabilities have been fixed in the meantime. However, to qualify for a the full bounty, you must to have been the first to report each of the partial exploits.
### Contacting Us
To report a qualifying bug, please send a detailed report to:
|Email Address|bugs@ripple.com |
|:-----------:|:----------------------------------------------------|
|Short Key ID | `0xC57929BE` |
|Long Key ID | `0xCD49A0AFC57929BE` |
|Fingerprint | `24E6 3B02 37E0 FA9C 5E96 8974 CD49 A0AF C579 29BE` |
The full PGP key for this address, which is also available on several key servers (e.g. on [keys.gnupg.net](https://keys.gnupg.net)), is:
```
-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----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=spg4
-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
```

470
bin/browser.js Executable file
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@@ -0,0 +1,470 @@
#!/usr/bin/node
//
// ledger?l=L
// transaction?h=H
// ledger_entry?l=L&h=H
// account?l=L&a=A
// directory?l=L&dir_root=H&i=I
// directory?l=L&o=A&i=I // owner directory
// offer?l=L&offer=H
// offer?l=L&account=A&i=I
// ripple_state=l=L&a=A&b=A&c=C
// account_lines?l=L&a=A
//
// A=address
// C=currency 3 letter code
// H=hash
// I=index
// L=current | closed | validated | index | hash
//
var async = require("async");
var extend = require("extend");
var http = require("http");
var url = require("url");
var Remote = require("ripple-lib").Remote;
var program = process.argv[1];
var httpd_response = function (res, opts) {
var self=this;
res.statusCode = opts.statusCode;
res.end(
"<HTML>"
+ "<HEAD><TITLE>Title</TITLE></HEAD>"
+ "<BODY BACKGROUND=\"#FFFFFF\">"
+ "State:" + self.state
+ "<UL>"
+ "<LI><A HREF=\"/\">home</A>"
+ "<LI>" + html_link('r4EM4gBQfr1QgQLXSPF4r7h84qE9mb6iCC')
// + "<LI><A HREF=\""+test+"\">rHb9CJAWyB4rj91VRWn96DkukG4bwdtyTh</A>"
+ "<LI><A HREF=\"/ledger\">ledger</A>"
+ "</UL>"
+ (opts.body || '')
+ '<HR><PRE>'
+ (opts.url || '')
+ '</PRE>'
+ "</BODY>"
+ "</HTML>"
);
};
var html_link = function (generic) {
return '<A HREF="' + build_uri({ type: 'account', account: generic}) + '">' + generic + '</A>';
};
// Build a link to a type.
var build_uri = function (params, opts) {
var c;
if (params.type === 'account') {
c = {
pathname: 'account',
query: {
l: params.ledger,
a: params.account,
},
};
} else if (params.type === 'ledger') {
c = {
pathname: 'ledger',
query: {
l: params.ledger,
},
};
} else if (params.type === 'transaction') {
c = {
pathname: 'transaction',
query: {
h: params.hash,
},
};
} else {
c = {};
}
opts = opts || {};
c.protocol = "http";
c.hostname = opts.hostname || self.base.hostname;
c.port = opts.port || self.base.port;
return url.format(c);
};
var build_link = function (item, link) {
console.log(link);
return "<A HREF=" + link + ">" + item + "</A>";
};
var rewrite_field = function (type, obj, field, opts) {
if (field in obj) {
obj[field] = rewrite_type(type, obj[field], opts);
}
};
var rewrite_type = function (type, obj, opts) {
if ('amount' === type) {
if ('string' === typeof obj) {
// XRP.
return '<B>' + obj + '</B>';
} else {
rewrite_field('address', obj, 'issuer', opts);
return obj;
}
return build_link(
obj,
build_uri({
type: 'account',
account: obj
}, opts)
);
}
if ('address' === type) {
return build_link(
obj,
build_uri({
type: 'account',
account: obj
}, opts)
);
}
else if ('ledger' === type) {
return build_link(
obj,
build_uri({
type: 'ledger',
ledger: obj,
}, opts)
);
}
else if ('node' === type) {
// A node
if ('PreviousTxnID' in obj)
obj.PreviousTxnID = rewrite_type('transaction', obj.PreviousTxnID, opts);
if ('Offer' === obj.LedgerEntryType) {
if ('NewFields' in obj) {
if ('TakerGets' in obj.NewFields)
obj.NewFields.TakerGets = rewrite_type('amount', obj.NewFields.TakerGets, opts);
if ('TakerPays' in obj.NewFields)
obj.NewFields.TakerPays = rewrite_type('amount', obj.NewFields.TakerPays, opts);
}
}
obj.LedgerEntryType = '<B>' + obj.LedgerEntryType + '</B>';
return obj;
}
else if ('transaction' === type) {
// Reference to a transaction.
return build_link(
obj,
build_uri({
type: 'transaction',
hash: obj
}, opts)
);
}
return 'ERROR: ' + type;
};
var rewrite_object = function (obj, opts) {
var out = extend({}, obj);
rewrite_field('address', out, 'Account', opts);
rewrite_field('ledger', out, 'parent_hash', opts);
rewrite_field('ledger', out, 'ledger_index', opts);
rewrite_field('ledger', out, 'ledger_current_index', opts);
rewrite_field('ledger', out, 'ledger_hash', opts);
if ('ledger' in obj) {
// It's a ledger header.
out.ledger = rewrite_object(out.ledger, opts);
if ('ledger_hash' in out.ledger)
out.ledger.ledger_hash = '<B>' + out.ledger.ledger_hash + '</B>';
delete out.ledger.hash;
delete out.ledger.totalCoins;
}
if ('TransactionType' in obj) {
// It's a transaction.
out.TransactionType = '<B>' + obj.TransactionType + '</B>';
rewrite_field('amount', out, 'TakerGets', opts);
rewrite_field('amount', out, 'TakerPays', opts);
rewrite_field('ledger', out, 'inLedger', opts);
out.meta.AffectedNodes = out.meta.AffectedNodes.map(function (node) {
var kind = 'CreatedNode' in node
? 'CreatedNode'
: 'ModifiedNode' in node
? 'ModifiedNode'
: 'DeletedNode' in node
? 'DeletedNode'
: undefined;
if (kind) {
node[kind] = rewrite_type('node', node[kind], opts);
}
return node;
});
}
else if ('node' in obj && 'LedgerEntryType' in obj.node) {
// Its a ledger entry.
if (obj.node.LedgerEntryType === 'AccountRoot') {
rewrite_field('address', out.node, 'Account', opts);
rewrite_field('transaction', out.node, 'PreviousTxnID', opts);
rewrite_field('ledger', out.node, 'PreviousTxnLgrSeq', opts);
}
out.node.LedgerEntryType = '<B>' + out.node.LedgerEntryType + '</B>';
}
return out;
};
var augment_object = function (obj, opts, done) {
if (obj.node.LedgerEntryType == 'AccountRoot') {
var tx_hash = obj.node.PreviousTxnID;
var tx_ledger = obj.node.PreviousTxnLgrSeq;
obj.history = [];
async.whilst(
function () { return tx_hash; },
function (callback) {
// console.log("augment_object: request: %s %s", tx_hash, tx_ledger);
opts.remote.request_tx(tx_hash)
.on('success', function (m) {
tx_hash = undefined;
tx_ledger = undefined;
//console.log("augment_object: ", JSON.stringify(m));
m.meta.AffectedNodes.filter(function(n) {
// console.log("augment_object: ", JSON.stringify(n));
// if (n.ModifiedNode)
// console.log("augment_object: %s %s %s %s %s %s/%s", 'ModifiedNode' in n, n.ModifiedNode && (n.ModifiedNode.LedgerEntryType === 'AccountRoot'), n.ModifiedNode && n.ModifiedNode.FinalFields && (n.ModifiedNode.FinalFields.Account === obj.node.Account), Object.keys(n)[0], n.ModifiedNode && (n.ModifiedNode.LedgerEntryType), obj.node.Account, n.ModifiedNode && n.ModifiedNode.FinalFields && n.ModifiedNode.FinalFields.Account);
// if ('ModifiedNode' in n && n.ModifiedNode.LedgerEntryType === 'AccountRoot')
// {
// console.log("***: ", JSON.stringify(m));
// console.log("***: ", JSON.stringify(n));
// }
return 'ModifiedNode' in n
&& n.ModifiedNode.LedgerEntryType === 'AccountRoot'
&& n.ModifiedNode.FinalFields
&& n.ModifiedNode.FinalFields.Account === obj.node.Account;
})
.forEach(function (n) {
tx_hash = n.ModifiedNode.PreviousTxnID;
tx_ledger = n.ModifiedNode.PreviousTxnLgrSeq;
obj.history.push({
tx_hash: tx_hash,
tx_ledger: tx_ledger
});
console.log("augment_object: next: %s %s", tx_hash, tx_ledger);
});
callback();
})
.on('error', function (m) {
callback(m);
})
.request();
},
function (err) {
if (err) {
done();
}
else {
async.forEach(obj.history, function (o, callback) {
opts.remote.request_account_info(obj.node.Account)
.ledger_index(o.tx_ledger)
.on('success', function (m) {
//console.log("augment_object: ", JSON.stringify(m));
o.Balance = m.account_data.Balance;
// o.account_data = m.account_data;
callback();
})
.on('error', function (m) {
o.error = m;
callback();
})
.request();
},
function (err) {
done(err);
});
}
});
}
else {
done();
}
};
if (process.argv.length < 4 || process.argv.length > 7) {
console.log("Usage: %s ws_ip ws_port [<ip> [<port> [<start>]]]", program);
}
else {
var ws_ip = process.argv[2];
var ws_port = process.argv[3];
var ip = process.argv.length > 4 ? process.argv[4] : "127.0.0.1";
var port = process.argv.length > 5 ? process.argv[5] : "8080";
// console.log("START");
var self = this;
var remote = (new Remote({
websocket_ip: ws_ip,
websocket_port: ws_port,
trace: false
}))
.on('state', function (m) {
console.log("STATE: %s", m);
self.state = m;
})
// .once('ledger_closed', callback)
.connect()
;
self.base = {
hostname: ip,
port: port,
remote: remote,
};
// console.log("SERVE");
var server = http.createServer(function (req, res) {
var input = "";
req.setEncoding();
req.on('data', function (buffer) {
// console.log("DATA: %s", buffer);
input = input + buffer;
});
req.on('end', function () {
// console.log("URL: %s", req.url);
// console.log("HEADERS: %s", JSON.stringify(req.headers, undefined, 2));
var _parsed = url.parse(req.url, true);
var _url = JSON.stringify(_parsed, undefined, 2);
// console.log("HEADERS: %s", JSON.stringify(_parsed, undefined, 2));
if (_parsed.pathname === "/account") {
var request = remote
.request_ledger_entry('account_root')
.ledger_index(-1)
.account_root(_parsed.query.a)
.on('success', function (m) {
// console.log("account_root: %s", JSON.stringify(m, undefined, 2));
augment_object(m, self.base, function() {
httpd_response(res,
{
statusCode: 200,
url: _url,
body: "<PRE>"
+ JSON.stringify(rewrite_object(m, self.base), undefined, 2)
+ "</PRE>"
});
});
})
.request();
} else if (_parsed.pathname === "/ledger") {
var request = remote
.request_ledger(undefined, { expand: true, transactions: true })
.on('success', function (m) {
// console.log("Ledger: %s", JSON.stringify(m, undefined, 2));
httpd_response(res,
{
statusCode: 200,
url: _url,
body: "<PRE>"
+ JSON.stringify(rewrite_object(m, self.base), undefined, 2)
+"</PRE>"
});
})
if (_parsed.query.l && _parsed.query.l.length === 64) {
request.ledger_hash(_parsed.query.l);
}
else if (_parsed.query.l) {
request.ledger_index(Number(_parsed.query.l));
}
else {
request.ledger_index(-1);
}
request.request();
} else if (_parsed.pathname === "/transaction") {
var request = remote
.request_tx(_parsed.query.h)
// .request_transaction_entry(_parsed.query.h)
// .ledger_select(_parsed.query.l)
.on('success', function (m) {
// console.log("transaction: %s", JSON.stringify(m, undefined, 2));
httpd_response(res,
{
statusCode: 200,
url: _url,
body: "<PRE>"
+ JSON.stringify(rewrite_object(m, self.base), undefined, 2)
+"</PRE>"
});
})
.on('error', function (m) {
httpd_response(res,
{
statusCode: 200,
url: _url,
body: "<PRE>"
+ 'ERROR: ' + JSON.stringify(m, undefined, 2)
+"</PRE>"
});
})
.request();
} else {
var test = build_uri({
type: 'account',
ledger: 'closed',
account: 'rHb9CJAWyB4rj91VRWn96DkukG4bwdtyTh',
}, self.base);
httpd_response(res,
{
statusCode: req.url === "/" ? 200 : 404,
url: _url,
});
}
});
});
server.listen(port, ip, undefined,
function () {
console.log("Listening at: http://%s:%s", ip, port);
});
}
// vim:sw=2:sts=2:ts=8:et

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