clang-tidy fixes

Signed-off-by: JCW <a1q123456@users.noreply.github.com>

.clang-tidy

@@ -104,13 +104,10 @@ Checks: "-*,
   readability-const-return-type,
   readability-container-contains,
   readability-container-size-empty,
-  readability-convert-member-functions-to-static,
   readability-duplicate-include,
   readability-else-after-return,
   readability-enum-initial-value,
-  readability-implicit-bool-conversion,
   readability-make-member-function-const,
-  readability-math-missing-parentheses,
   readability-misleading-indentation,
   readability-non-const-parameter,
   readability-redundant-casting,
@@ -119,9 +116,7 @@ Checks: "-*,
   readability-redundant-member-init,
   readability-redundant-string-init,
   readability-reference-to-constructed-temporary,
-  readability-simplify-boolean-expr,
   readability-static-definition-in-anonymous-namespace,
-  readability-suspicious-call-argument,
   readability-use-std-min-max
   "
 # ---
@@ -132,9 +127,14 @@ Checks: "-*,
 # misc-include-cleaner,
 # misc-redundant-expression,
 #
-# readability-inconsistent-declaration-parameter-name, # in this codebase this check will break a lot of arg names
-# readability-static-accessed-through-instance,        # this check is probably unnecessary. it makes the code less readable
+# readability-convert-member-functions-to-static,
+# readability-implicit-bool-conversion,
+# readability-inconsistent-declaration-parameter-name,
 # readability-identifier-naming,
+# readability-math-missing-parentheses,
+# readability-simplify-boolean-expr,
+# readability-suspicious-call-argument,
+# readability-static-accessed-through-instance,
 #
 # modernize-concat-nested-namespaces,
 # modernize-pass-by-value,

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.md

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 ---
 name: Feature Request
-about: Suggest a new feature for the xrpld project
-title: "[Title with short description] (Version: [xrpld version])"
+about: Suggest a new feature for the rippled project
+title: "[Title with short description] (Version: [rippled version])"
 labels: Feature Request
 assignees: ""
 ---

.github/scripts/levelization/README.md

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 # Levelization
 
-Levelization is the term used to describe efforts to prevent xrpld from
+Levelization is the term used to describe efforts to prevent rippled from
 having or creating cyclic dependencies.
 
-xrpld code is organized into directories under `src/xrpld`, `src/libxrpl` (and
+rippled code is organized into directories under `src/xrpld`, `src/libxrpl` (and
 `src/test`) representing modules. The modules are intended to be
 organized into "tiers" or "levels" such that a module from one level can
 only include code from lower levels. Additionally, a module
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ levelization violations they find (by moving files or individual
 classes). At the very least, don't make things worse.
 
 The table below summarizes the _desired_ division of modules, based on the current
-state of the xrpld code. The levels are numbered from
+state of the rippled code. The levels are numbered from
 the bottom up with the lower level, lower numbered, more independent
 modules listed first, and the higher level, higher numbered modules with
 more dependencies listed later.
@@ -72,10 +72,10 @@ that `test` code should _never_ be included in `xrpl` or `xrpld` code.)
 
 The [levelization](generate.py) script takes no parameters,
 reads no environment variables, and can be run from any directory,
-as long as it is in the expected location in the xrpld repo.
+as long as it is in the expected location in the rippled repo.
 It can be run at any time from within a checked out repo, and will
 do an analysis of all the `#include`s in
-the xrpld source. The only caveat is that it runs much slower
+the rippled source. The only caveat is that it runs much slower
 under Windows than in Linux. It hasn't yet been tested under MacOS.
 It generates many files of [results](results):
 

.github/scripts/levelization/results/ordering.txt

@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ libxrpl.protocol > xrpl.json
 libxrpl.protocol > xrpl.protocol
 libxrpl.protocol_autogen > xrpl.protocol_autogen
 libxrpl.rdb > xrpl.basics
-libxrpl.rdb > xrpl.core
 libxrpl.rdb > xrpl.rdb
 libxrpl.resource > xrpl.basics
 libxrpl.resource > xrpl.json
@@ -91,7 +90,6 @@ test.core > xrpl.server
 test.csf > xrpl.basics
 test.csf > xrpld.consensus
 test.csf > xrpl.json
-test.csf > xrpl.ledger
 test.csf > xrpl.protocol
 test.json > test.jtx
 test.json > xrpl.json
@@ -110,6 +108,7 @@ test.jtx > xrpl.tx
 test.ledger > test.jtx
 test.ledger > test.toplevel
 test.ledger > xrpl.basics
+test.ledger > xrpld.app
 test.ledger > xrpld.core
 test.ledger > xrpl.ledger
 test.ledger > xrpl.protocol
@@ -126,7 +125,6 @@ test.overlay > xrpl.basics
 test.overlay > xrpld.app
 test.overlay > xrpld.overlay
 test.overlay > xrpld.peerfinder
-test.overlay > xrpl.ledger
 test.overlay > xrpl.nodestore
 test.overlay > xrpl.protocol
 test.overlay > xrpl.shamap
@@ -185,6 +183,7 @@ xrpl.conditions > xrpl.basics
 xrpl.conditions > xrpl.protocol
 xrpl.core > xrpl.basics
 xrpl.core > xrpl.json
+xrpl.core > xrpl.ledger
 xrpl.core > xrpl.protocol
 xrpl.json > xrpl.basics
 xrpl.ledger > xrpl.basics
@@ -235,7 +234,6 @@ xrpld.app > xrpl.shamap
 xrpld.app > xrpl.tx
 xrpld.consensus > xrpl.basics
 xrpld.consensus > xrpl.json
-xrpld.consensus > xrpl.ledger
 xrpld.consensus > xrpl.protocol
 xrpld.core > xrpl.basics
 xrpld.core > xrpl.core

.github/scripts/rename/README.md

@@ -34,8 +34,6 @@ run from the repository root.
 6. `.github/scripts/rename/config.sh`: This script will rename the config from
    `rippled.cfg` to `xrpld.cfg`, and updating the code accordingly. The old
    filename will still be accepted.
-7. `.github/scripts/rename/docs.sh`: This script will rename any lingering
-   references of `ripple(d)` to `xrpl(d)` in code, comments, and documentation.
 
 You can run all these scripts from the repository root as follows:
 
@@ -46,5 +44,4 @@ You can run all these scripts from the repository root as follows:
 ./.github/scripts/rename/binary.sh .
 ./.github/scripts/rename/namespace.sh .
 ./.github/scripts/rename/config.sh .
-./.github/scripts/rename/docs.sh .
 ```

.github/scripts/rename/config.sh

@@ -52,15 +52,16 @@ for DIRECTORY in "${DIRECTORIES[@]}"; do
   find "${DIRECTORY}" -type f \( -name "*.h" -o -name "*.hpp" -o -name "*.ipp" -o -name "*.cpp" -o -name "*.cmake" -o -name "*.txt" -o -name "*.cfg" -o -name "*.md" \) | while read -r FILE; do
       echo "Processing file: ${FILE}"
       ${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/rippled(-example)?[ .]cfg/xrpld\1.cfg/g' "${FILE}"
-      ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippleConfig/xrpldConfig/g' "${FILE}"
   done
 done
 ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippled/xrpld/g' cfg/xrpld-example.cfg
 ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippled/xrpld/g' src/test/core/Config_test.cpp
 ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/ripplevalidators/xrplvalidators/g' src/test/core/Config_test.cpp # cspell: disable-line
+${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippleConfig/xrpldConfig/g' src/test/core/Config_test.cpp
 ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's@ripple/@xrpld/@g' src/test/core/Config_test.cpp
 ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/Rippled/File/g' src/test/core/Config_test.cpp
 
+
 # Restore the old config file name in the code that maintains support for now.
 ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/configLegacyName = "xrpld.cfg"/configLegacyName = "rippled.cfg"/g' src/xrpld/core/detail/Config.cpp
 

.github/scripts/rename/docs.sh

@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-# Exit the script as soon as an error occurs.
-set -e
-
-# On MacOS, ensure that GNU sed is installed and available as `gsed`.
-SED_COMMAND=sed
-if [[ "${OSTYPE}" == 'darwin'* ]]; then
-  if ! command -v gsed &> /dev/null; then
-      echo "Error: gsed is not installed. Please install it using 'brew install gnu-sed'."
-      exit 1
-  fi
-  SED_COMMAND=gsed
-fi
-
-# This script renames all remaining references to `ripple` and `rippled` to
-# `xrpl` and `xrpld`, respectively, in code, comments, and documentation.
-# Usage: .github/scripts/rename/docs.sh <repository directory>
-
-if [ "$#" -ne 1 ]; then
-    echo "Usage: $0 <repository directory>"
-    exit 1
-fi
-
-DIRECTORY=$1
-echo "Processing directory: ${DIRECTORY}"
-if [ ! -d "${DIRECTORY}" ]; then
-    echo "Error: Directory '${DIRECTORY}' does not exist."
-    exit 1
-fi
-
-find "${DIRECTORY}" -type f \( -name "*.h" -o -name "*.hpp" -o -name "*.ipp" -o -name "*.cpp" -o -name "*.txt" -o -name "*.cfg" -o -name "*.md" -o -name "*.proto" \) -not -path "./.github/scripts/*" | while read -r FILE; do
-    echo "Processing file: ${FILE}"
-    ${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's@([^+-/])rippled@\1xrpld@g' "${FILE}"
-    ${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's@([^+-/])Rippled@\1Xrpld@g' "${FILE}"
-    ${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/^rippled/xrpld/g' "${FILE}"
-    ${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/^Rippled/Xrpld/g' "${FILE}"
-    ${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's@(/etc)?/opt/rippled?@/etc/opt/xrpld@g' "${FILE}"
-    # cspell: disable
-    ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/(r|R)ipple (e|E)poch/XRPL epoch/g' "${FILE}"
-    ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/Ripple (n|N)etwork/XRPL network/g' "${FILE}"
-    ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/Ripple (p|P)ayment/XRPL payment/g' "${FILE}"
-    ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/Ripple (p|P)rotocol/XRPL protocol/g' "${FILE}"
-    ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/Ripple (r|R)epository/XRPL repository/g' "${FILE}"
-    ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/Ripple (s|S)erialization/XRPL serialization/g' "${FILE}"
-    ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/Ripple (s|S)specific/XRPL specific/g' "${FILE}"
-    # cspell: enable
-    ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/a xrpl/an xrpl/g' "${FILE}"
-    ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/RippleLib/XrplLib/g' "${FILE}"
-    ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/ripple-lib/XrplLib/g' "${FILE}"
-    ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's@src/ripple/@src/xrpld/@g' "${FILE}"
-    ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's@ripple/app/@xrpld/app/@g' "${FILE}"
-    ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's@https://github.com/ripple/rippled@https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled@g' "${FILE}"
-    ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippleLockEscrowMPT/lockEscrowMPT/g' "${FILE}"
-    ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippleUnlockEscrowMPT/unlockEscrowMPT/g' "${FILE}"
-    ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippleCredit/directSend/g' "${FILE}"
-done
-${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/ripple_libs/xrpl_libs/' BUILD.md
-${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/Ripple integrators/XRPL developers/' README.md
-${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/sanitizer-configuration-for-rippled/sanitizer-configuration-for-xrpld/' docs/build/sanitizers.md
-${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippled/xrpld/' .github/scripts/levelization/README.md
-${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippled/xrpld/' .github/scripts/strategy-matrix/generate.py
-${SED_COMMAND} -i 's@/rippled@/xrpld@' docs/build/install.md
-${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippled/xrpld/' docs/Doxyfile
-${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/ripple_basics/basics/' include/xrpl/basics/CountedObject.h
-${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/<ripple/<xrpl/' include/xrpl/protocol/AccountID.h
-${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/Ripple:/the XRPL:/g' include/xrpl/protocol/SecretKey.h
-${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/Ripple:/the XRPL:/g' include/xrpl/protocol/Seed.h
-${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippled/xrpld/' sanitizers/suppressions/tsan.supp
-${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/ripple::/xrpl::/' sanitizers/suppressions/tsan.supp
-${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/rippled/xrpld/' sanitizers/suppressions/ubsan.supp
-${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/ripple::/xrpl::/' sanitizers/suppressions/ubsan.supp
-${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/ripple/xrpl/' src/test/README.md
-${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/www.ripple.com/www.xrpl.org/g' src/test/protocol/Seed_test.cpp
-
-# Restore specific changes.
-${SED_COMMAND} -i 's@b5efcc/src/xrpld@b5efcc/src/ripple@' include/xrpl/protocol/README.md
-${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/dbPrefix_ = "xrpldb"/dbPrefix_ = "rippledb"/' src/xrpld/app/misc/SHAMapStoreImp.h # cspell: disable-line
-${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/configLegacyName = "xrpld.cfg"/configLegacyName = "rippled.cfg"/' src/xrpld/core/detail/Config.cpp
-
-echo "Renaming complete."

.github/scripts/rename/namespace.sh

@@ -37,11 +37,10 @@ DIRECTORIES=("include" "src" "tests")
 for DIRECTORY in "${DIRECTORIES[@]}"; do
   echo "Processing directory: ${DIRECTORY}"
 
-  find "${DIRECTORY}" -type f \( -name "*.h" -o -name "*.hpp" -o -name "*.ipp" -o -name "*.cpp" -o -name "*.macro" \) | while read -r FILE; do
+  find "${DIRECTORY}" -type f \( -name "*.h" -o -name "*.hpp" -o -name "*.ipp" -o -name "*.cpp" \) | while read -r FILE; do
       echo "Processing file: ${FILE}"
       ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/namespace ripple/namespace xrpl/g' "${FILE}"
       ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/ripple::/xrpl::/g' "${FILE}"
-      ${SED_COMMAND} -i 's/"ripple:/"xrpl::/g' "${FILE}"
       ${SED_COMMAND} -i -E 's/(BEAST_DEFINE_TESTSUITE.+)ripple(.+)/\1xrpl\2/g' "${FILE}"
   done
 done

.github/scripts/strategy-matrix/generate.py

@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ def generate_strategy_matrix(all: bool, config: Config) -> list:
         # so that they are easier to identify in the GitHub Actions UI, as long
         # names get truncated.
         # Add Address and Thread (both coupled with UB) sanitizers for specific bookworm distros.
-        # GCC-Asan xrpld-embedded tests are failing because of https://github.com/google/sanitizers/issues/856
+        # GCC-Asan rippled-embedded tests are failing because of https://github.com/google/sanitizers/issues/856
         if (
             os["distro_version"] == "bookworm"
             and f"{os['compiler_name']}-{os['compiler_version']}" == "clang-20"

.github/workflows/conflicting-pr.yml

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-name: Label PRs with merge conflicts
-
-on:
-  # So that PRs touching the same files as the push are updated.
-  push:
-  # So that the `dirtyLabel` is removed if conflicts are resolved.
-  # We recommend `pull_request_target` so that github secrets are available.
-  # In `pull_request` we wouldn't be able to change labels of fork PRs.
-  pull_request_target:
-    types: [synchronize]
-
-permissions:
-  pull-requests: write
-
-jobs:
-  main:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - name: Check if PRs are dirty
-        uses: eps1lon/actions-label-merge-conflict@1df065ebe6e3310545d4f4c4e862e43bdca146f0 # v3.0.3
-        with:
-          dirtyLabel: "PR: has conflicts"
-          repoToken: "${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}"
-          commentOnDirty: "This PR has conflicts, please resolve them in order for the PR to be reviewed."
-          commentOnClean: "All conflicts have been resolved. Assigned reviewers can now start or resume their review."

.github/workflows/publish-docs.yml

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ on:
   push:
     branches:
       - "develop"
+      - "release*"
     paths:
       - ".github/workflows/publish-docs.yml"
       - "*.md"

.github/workflows/reusable-build-test-config.yml

@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ jobs:
           fi
 
       - name: Upload the binary (Linux)
-        if: ${{ github.event.repository.visibility == 'public' && runner.os == 'Linux' }}
+        if: ${{ github.repository == 'XRPLF/rippled' && runner.os == 'Linux' }}
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@bbbca2ddaa5d8feaa63e36b76fdaad77386f024f # v7.0.0
         with:
           name: xrpld-${{ inputs.config_name }}

.github/workflows/reusable-check-rename.yml

@@ -33,8 +33,6 @@ jobs:
         run: .github/scripts/rename/config.sh .
       - name: Check include guards
         run: .github/scripts/rename/include.sh .
-      - name: Check documentation
-        run: .github/scripts/rename/docs.sh .
       - name: Check for differences
         env:
           MESSAGE: |

.github/workflows/reusable-clang-tidy-files.yml

@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ jobs:
           run-clang-tidy -j ${{ steps.nproc.outputs.nproc }} -p "${BUILD_DIR}" ${TARGETS} 2>&1 | tee clang-tidy-output.txt
 
       - name: Upload clang-tidy output
-        if: ${{ github.event.repository.visibility == 'public' && steps.run_clang_tidy.outcome != 'success' }}
+        if: steps.run_clang_tidy.outcome != 'success'
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@bbbca2ddaa5d8feaa63e36b76fdaad77386f024f # v7.0.0
         with:
           name: clang-tidy-results

.github/workflows/reusable-clang-tidy.yml

@@ -51,5 +51,5 @@ jobs:
     if: ${{ always() && !cancelled() && (!inputs.check_only_changed || needs.determine-files.outputs.any_cpp_changed == 'true' || needs.determine-files.outputs.clang_tidy_config_changed == 'true') }}
     uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-clang-tidy-files.yml
     with:
-      files: ${{ (needs.determine-files.outputs.clang_tidy_config_changed != 'true' && inputs.check_only_changed) && needs.determine-files.outputs.all_changed_files || '' }}
+      files: ${{ needs.determine-files.outputs.clang_tidy_config_changed == 'true' && '' || (inputs.check_only_changed && needs.determine-files.outputs.all_changed_files || '') }}
       create_issue_on_failure: ${{ inputs.create_issue_on_failure }}

.gitignore

@@ -71,8 +71,6 @@ DerivedData
 /.zed/
 
 # AI tools.
-/.agent
-/.agents
 /.augment
 /.claude
 /CLAUDE.md

API-CHANGELOG.md

@@ -4,23 +4,23 @@ This changelog is intended to list all updates to the [public API methods](https
 
 For info about how [API versioning](https://xrpl.org/request-formatting.html#api-versioning) works, including examples, please view the [XLS-22d spec](https://github.com/XRPLF/XRPL-Standards/discussions/54). For details about the implementation of API versioning, view the [implementation PR](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/3155). API versioning ensures existing integrations and users continue to receive existing behavior, while those that request a higher API version will experience new behavior.
 
-The API version controls the API behavior you see. This includes what properties you see in responses, what parameters you're permitted to send in requests, and so on. You specify the API version in each of your requests. When a breaking change is introduced to the `xrpld` API, a new version is released. To avoid breaking your code, you should set (or increase) your version when you're ready to upgrade.
+The API version controls the API behavior you see. This includes what properties you see in responses, what parameters you're permitted to send in requests, and so on. You specify the API version in each of your requests. When a breaking change is introduced to the `rippled` API, a new version is released. To avoid breaking your code, you should set (or increase) your version when you're ready to upgrade.
 
 The [commandline](https://xrpl.org/docs/references/http-websocket-apis/api-conventions/request-formatting/#commandline-format) always uses the latest API version. The command line is intended for ad-hoc usage by humans, not programs or automated scripts. The command line is not meant for use in production code.
 
-For a log of breaking changes, see the **API Version [number]** headings. In general, breaking changes are associated with a particular API Version number. For non-breaking changes, scroll to the **XRP Ledger version [x.y.z]** headings. Non-breaking changes are associated with a particular XRP Ledger (`xrpld`) release.
+For a log of breaking changes, see the **API Version [number]** headings. In general, breaking changes are associated with a particular API Version number. For non-breaking changes, scroll to the **XRP Ledger version [x.y.z]** headings. Non-breaking changes are associated with a particular XRP Ledger (`rippled`) release.
 
 ## API Version 3 (Beta)
 
-API version 3 is currently a beta API. It requires enabling `[beta_rpc_api]` in the xrpld configuration to use. See [API-VERSION-3.md](API-VERSION-3.md) for the full list of changes in API version 3.
+API version 3 is currently a beta API. It requires enabling `[beta_rpc_api]` in the rippled configuration to use. See [API-VERSION-3.md](API-VERSION-3.md) for the full list of changes in API version 3.
 
 ## API Version 2
 
-API version 2 is available in `xrpld` version 2.0.0 and later. See [API-VERSION-2.md](API-VERSION-2.md) for the full list of changes in API version 2.
+API version 2 is available in `rippled` version 2.0.0 and later. See [API-VERSION-2.md](API-VERSION-2.md) for the full list of changes in API version 2.
 
 ## API Version 1
 
-This version is supported by all `xrpld` versions. For WebSocket and HTTP JSON-RPC requests, it is currently the default API version used when no `api_version` is specified.
+This version is supported by all `rippled` versions. For WebSocket and HTTP JSON-RPC requests, it is currently the default API version used when no `api_version` is specified.
 
 ## Unreleased
 

API-VERSION-2.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # API Version 2
 
-API version 2 is available in `xrpld` version 2.0.0 and later. To use this API, clients specify `"api_version" : 2` in each request.
+API version 2 is available in `rippled` version 2.0.0 and later. To use this API, clients specify `"api_version" : 2` in each request.
 
 For info about how [API versioning](https://xrpl.org/request-formatting.html#api-versioning) works, including examples, please view the [XLS-22d spec](https://github.com/XRPLF/XRPL-Standards/discussions/54). For details about the implementation of API versioning, view the [implementation PR](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/3155). API versioning ensures existing integrations and users continue to receive existing behavior, while those that request a higher API version will experience new behavior.
 

API-VERSION-3.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # API Version 3
 
-API version 3 is currently a **beta API**. It requires enabling `[beta_rpc_api]` in the xrpld configuration to use. To use this API, clients specify `"api_version" : 3` in each request.
+API version 3 is currently a **beta API**. It requires enabling `[beta_rpc_api]` in the rippled configuration to use. To use this API, clients specify `"api_version" : 3` in each request.
 
 For info about how [API versioning](https://xrpl.org/request-formatting.html#api-versioning) works, including examples, please view the [XLS-22d spec](https://github.com/XRPLF/XRPL-Standards/discussions/54). For details about the implementation of API versioning, view the [implementation PR](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pull/3155). API versioning ensures existing integrations and users continue to receive existing behavior, while those that request a higher API version will experience new behavior.
 

BUILD.md

@@ -125,9 +125,9 @@ default profile.
 
 ### Patched recipes
 
-Occasionally, we need patched recipes or recipes not present in Conan Center.
-We maintain a fork of the Conan Center Index
-[here](https://github.com/XRPLF/conan-center-index/) containing the modified and newly added recipes.
+The recipes in Conan Center occasionally need to be patched for compatibility
+with the latest version of `xrpld`. We maintain a fork of the Conan Center
+[here](https://github.com/XRPLF/conan-center-index/) containing the patches.
 
 To ensure our patched recipes are used, you must add our Conan remote at a
 higher index than the default Conan Center remote, so it is consulted first. You
@@ -137,11 +137,19 @@ can do this by running:
 conan remote add --index 0 xrplf https://conan.ripplex.io
 ```
 
-Alternatively, you can pull our recipes from the repository and export them locally:
+Alternatively, you can pull the patched recipes into the repository and use them
+locally:
 
 ```bash
+# Extract the version number from the lockfile.
+function extract_version {
+  version=$(cat conan.lock | sed -nE "s@.+${1}/(.+)#.+@\1@p" | head -n1)
+  echo ${version}
+}
+
 # Define which recipes to export.
-recipes=('abseil' 'ed25519' 'grpc' 'm4' 'mpt-crypto' 'nudb' 'openssl' 'secp256k1' 'snappy' 'soci' 'wasm-xrplf' 'wasmi')
+recipes=('ed25519' 'grpc' 'nudb' 'openssl' 'secp256k1' 'snappy' 'soci')
+folders=('all'     'all'  'all'  '3.x.x'   'all'       'all'    'all')
 
 # Selectively check out the recipes from our CCI fork.
 cd external
@@ -150,19 +158,29 @@ cd conan-center-index
 git init
 git remote add origin git@github.com:XRPLF/conan-center-index.git
 git sparse-checkout init
-for recipe in "${recipes[@]}"; do
-  echo "Checking out recipe '${recipe}'..."
-  git sparse-checkout add recipes/${recipe}
+for ((index = 1; index <= ${#recipes[@]}; index++)); do
+  recipe=${recipes[index]}
+  folder=${folders[index]}
+  echo "Checking out recipe '${recipe}' from folder '${folder}'..."
+  git sparse-checkout add recipes/${recipe}/${folder}
 done
 git fetch origin master
 git checkout master
+cd ../..
 
-./export_all.sh
-cd ../../
+# Export the recipes into the local cache.
+for ((index = 1; index <= ${#recipes[@]}; index++)); do
+  recipe=${recipes[index]}
+  folder=${folders[index]}
+  version=$(extract_version ${recipe})
+  echo "Exporting '${recipe}/${version}' from '${recipe}/${folder}'..."
+  conan export --version $(extract_version ${recipe}) \
+    external/conan-center-index/recipes/${recipe}/${folder}
+done
 ```
 
 In the case we switch to a newer version of a dependency that still requires a
-patch or add a new dependency, it will be necessary for you to pull in the changes and re-export the
+patch, it will be necessary for you to pull in the changes and re-export the
 updated dependencies with the newer version. However, if we switch to a newer
 version that no longer requires a patch, no action is required on your part, as
 the new recipe will be automatically pulled from the official Conan Center.
@@ -171,8 +189,6 @@ the new recipe will be automatically pulled from the official Conan Center.
 > You might need to add `--lockfile=""` to your `conan install` command
 > to avoid automatic use of the existing `conan.lock` file when you run
 > `conan export` manually on your machine
->
-> This is not recommended though, as you might end up using different revisions of recipes.
 
 ### Conan profile tweaks
 
@@ -188,14 +204,39 @@ Possible values are ['5.0', '5.1', '6.0', '6.1', '7.0', '7.3', '8.0', '8.1',
 Read "http://docs.conan.io/2/knowledge/faq.html#error-invalid-setting"
 ```
 
-you need to add your compiler to the list of compiler versions in
-`$(conan config home)/settings_user.yml`, by adding the required version number(s)
+you need to amend the list of compiler versions in
+`$(conan config home)/settings.yml`, by appending the required version number(s)
 to the `version` array specific for your compiler. For example:
 
 ```yaml
-compiler:
-  apple-clang:
-    version: ["17.0"]
+apple-clang:
+  version:
+    [
+      "5.0",
+      "5.1",
+      "6.0",
+      "6.1",
+      "7.0",
+      "7.3",
+      "8.0",
+      "8.1",
+      "9.0",
+      "9.1",
+      "10.0",
+      "11.0",
+      "12.0",
+      "13",
+      "13.0",
+      "13.1",
+      "14",
+      "14.0",
+      "15",
+      "15.0",
+      "16",
+      "16.0",
+      "17",
+      "17.0",
+    ]
 ```
 
 #### Multiple compilers
@@ -603,8 +644,8 @@ If you want to experiment with a new package, follow these steps:
      `default_options` property (with syntax `'$package:$option': $value`).
 3. Modify [`CMakeLists.txt`](./CMakeLists.txt):
    - Add a call to `find_package($package REQUIRED)`.
-   - Link a library from the package to the target `xrpl_libs`
-     (search for the existing call to `target_link_libraries(xrpl_libs INTERFACE ...)`).
+   - Link a library from the package to the target `ripple_libs`
+     (search for the existing call to `target_link_libraries(ripple_libs INTERFACE ...)`).
 4. Start coding! Don't forget to include whatever headers you need from the package.
 
 [1]: https://github.com/conan-io/conan-center-index/issues/13168

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ find_package(OpenSSL REQUIRED)
 find_package(secp256k1 REQUIRED)
 find_package(SOCI REQUIRED)
 find_package(SQLite3 REQUIRED)
+find_package(wasmi REQUIRED)
 find_package(xxHash REQUIRED)
 
 target_link_libraries(

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -259,10 +259,6 @@ There is a Continuous Integration job that runs clang-tidy on pull requests. The
 
 This ensures that configuration changes don't introduce new warnings across the codebase.
 
-### Installing clang-tidy
-
-See the [environment setup guide](./docs/build/environment.md#clang-tidy) for platform-specific installation instructions.
-
 ### Running clang-tidy locally
 
 Before running clang-tidy, you must build the project to generate required files (particularly protobuf headers). Refer to [`BUILD.md`](./BUILD.md) for build instructions.
@@ -270,15 +266,10 @@ Before running clang-tidy, you must build the project to generate required files
 Then run clang-tidy on your local changes:
 
 ```
-run-clang-tidy -p build src include tests
+run-clang-tidy -p build src tests
 ```
 
-This will check all source files in the `src`, `include` and `tests` directories using the compile commands from your `build` directory.
-If you wish to automatically fix whatever clang-tidy finds _and_ is capable of fixing, add `-fix` to the above command:
-
-```
-run-clang-tidy -p build -fix src include tests
-```
+This will check all source files in the `src` and `tests` directories using the compile commands from your `build` directory.
 
 ## Contracts and instrumentation
 
@@ -533,7 +524,7 @@ All releases, including release candidates and betas, are handled
 differently from typical PRs. Most importantly, never use
 the Github UI to merge a release.
 
-Xrpld uses a linear workflow model that can be summarized as:
+Rippled uses a linear workflow model that can be summarized as:
 
 1. In between releases, developers work against the `develop` branch.
 2. Periodically, a maintainer will build and tag a beta version from

LICENSE.md

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 ISC License
 
 Copyright (c) 2011, Arthur Britto, David Schwartz, Jed McCaleb, Vinnie Falco, Bob Way, Eric Lombrozo, Nikolaos D. Bougalis, Howard Hinnant.
-Copyright (c) 2012-present, the XRP Ledger developers.
+Copyright (c) 2012-2025, the XRP Ledger developers.
 
 Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above

README.md

@@ -8,11 +8,11 @@ The [XRP Ledger](https://xrpl.org/) is a decentralized cryptographic ledger powe
 
 [XRP](https://xrpl.org/xrp.html) is a public, counterparty-free crypto-asset native to the XRP Ledger, and is designed as a gas token for network services and to bridge different currencies. XRP is traded on the open-market and is available for anyone to access. The XRP Ledger was created in 2012 with a finite supply of 100 billion units of XRP.
 
-## xrpld
+## rippled
 
-The server software that powers the XRP Ledger is called `xrpld` and is available in this repository under the permissive [ISC open-source license](LICENSE.md). The `xrpld` server software is written primarily in C++ and runs on a variety of platforms. The `xrpld` server software can run in several modes depending on its [configuration](https://xrpl.org/rippled-server-modes.html).
+The server software that powers the XRP Ledger is called `rippled` and is available in this repository under the permissive [ISC open-source license](LICENSE.md). The `rippled` server software is written primarily in C++ and runs on a variety of platforms. The `rippled` server software can run in several modes depending on its [configuration](https://xrpl.org/rippled-server-modes.html).
 
-If you are interested in running an **API Server** (including a **Full History Server**), take a look at [Clio](https://github.com/XRPLF/clio). (xrpld Reporting Mode has been replaced by Clio.)
+If you are interested in running an **API Server** (including a **Full History Server**), take a look at [Clio](https://github.com/XRPLF/clio). (rippled Reporting Mode has been replaced by Clio.)
 
 ### Build from Source
 
@@ -41,19 +41,19 @@ If you are interested in running an **API Server** (including a **Full History S
 
 Here are some good places to start learning the source code:
 
-- Read the markdown files in the source tree: `src/xrpld/**/*.md`.
+- Read the markdown files in the source tree: `src/ripple/**/*.md`.
 - Read [the levelization document](.github/scripts/levelization) to get an idea of the internal dependency graph.
 - In the big picture, the `main` function constructs an `ApplicationImp` object, which implements the `Application` virtual interface. Almost every component in the application takes an `Application&` parameter in its constructor, typically named `app` and stored as a member variable `app_`. This allows most components to depend on any other component.
 
 ### Repository Contents
 
-| Folder     | Contents                                       |
-| :--------- | :--------------------------------------------- |
-| `./bin`    | Scripts and data files for XRPL developers.    |
-| `./Builds` | Platform-specific guides for building `xrpld`. |
-| `./docs`   | Source documentation files and doxygen config. |
-| `./cfg`    | Example configuration files.                   |
-| `./src`    | Source code.                                   |
+| Folder     | Contents                                         |
+| :--------- | :----------------------------------------------- |
+| `./bin`    | Scripts and data files for Ripple integrators.   |
+| `./Builds` | Platform-specific guides for building `rippled`. |
+| `./docs`   | Source documentation files and doxygen config.   |
+| `./cfg`    | Example configuration files.                     |
+| `./src`    | Source code.                                     |
 
 Some of the directories under `src` are external repositories included using
 git-subtree. See those directories' README files for more details.

SECURITY.md

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ For more details on operating an XRP Ledger server securely, please visit https:
 
 ## Supported Versions
 
-Software constantly evolves. In order to focus resources, we only generally only accept vulnerability reports that affect recent and current versions of the software. We always accept reports for issues present in the **master**, **release** or **develop** branches, and with proposed, [open pull requests](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/pulls).
+Software constantly evolves. In order to focus resources, we only generally only accept vulnerability reports that affect recent and current versions of the software. We always accept reports for issues present in the **master**, **release** or **develop** branches, and with proposed, [open pull requests](https://github.com/ripple/rippled/pulls).
 
 ## Identifying and Reporting Vulnerabilities
 
@@ -59,11 +59,11 @@ While we commit to responding with 24 hours of your initial report with our tria
 
 ## Bug Bounty Program
 
-[Ripple](https://ripple.com) is generously sponsoring a bug bounty program for vulnerabilities in [`xrpld`](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled) (and other related projects, like [`xrpl.js`](https://github.com/XRPLF/xrpl.js), [`xrpl-py`](https://github.com/XRPLF/xrpl-py), [`xrpl4j`](https://github.com/XRPLF/xrpl4j)).
+[Ripple](https://ripple.com) is generously sponsoring a bug bounty program for vulnerabilities in [`rippled`](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled) (and other related projects, like [`xrpl.js`](https://github.com/XRPLF/xrpl.js), [`xrpl-py`](https://github.com/XRPLF/xrpl-py), [`xrpl4j`](https://github.com/XRPLF/xrpl4j)).
 
 This program allows us to recognize and reward individuals or groups that identify and report bugs. In summary, in order to qualify for a bounty, the bug must be:
 
-1. **In scope**. Only bugs in software under the scope of the program qualify. Currently, that means `xrpld`, `xrpl.js`, `xrpl-py`, `xrpl4j`.
+1. **In scope**. Only bugs in software under the scope of the program qualify. Currently, that means `rippled`, `xrpl.js`, `xrpl-py`, `xrpl4j`.
 2. **Relevant**. A security issue, posing a danger to user funds, privacy, or the operation of the XRP Ledger.
 3. **Original and previously unknown**. Bugs that are already known and discussed in public do not qualify. Previously reported bugs, even if publicly unknown, are not eligible.
 4. **Specific**. We welcome general security advice or recommendations, but we cannot pay bounties for that.

cfg/validators-example.txt

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 #    https://vl.ripple.com
 #    https://unl.xrplf.org
 #    http://127.0.0.1:8000
-#    file:///etc/opt/xrpld/vl.txt
+#    file:///etc/opt/ripple/vl.txt
 #
 # [validator_list_keys]
 #
@@ -43,11 +43,11 @@
 #    ED307A760EE34F2D0CAA103377B1969117C38B8AA0AA1E2A24DAC1F32FC97087ED
 #
 
-# The default validator list publishers that the xrpld instance
+# The default validator list publishers that the rippled instance
 # trusts.
 #
-# WARNING: Changing these values can cause your xrpld instance to see a
-#          validated ledger that contradicts other xrpld instances'
+# WARNING: Changing these values can cause your rippled instance to see a
+#          validated ledger that contradicts other rippled instances'
 #          validated ledgers (aka a ledger fork) if your validator list(s)
 #          do not sufficiently overlap with the list(s) used by others.
 #          See: https://arxiv.org/pdf/1802.07242.pdf

cfg/xrpld-example.cfg

@@ -840,7 +840,7 @@
 #
 #   0: Disable the ledger replay feature [default]
 #   1: Enable the ledger replay feature. With this feature enabled, when
-#      acquiring a ledger from the network, an xrpld node only downloads
+#      acquiring a ledger from the network, a xrpld node only downloads
 #      the ledger header and the transactions instead of the whole ledger.
 #      And the ledger is built by applying the transactions to the parent
 #      ledger.
@@ -1272,6 +1272,39 @@
 #       Example:
 #           owner_reserve = 2000000      # 2 XRP
 #
+#   extension_compute_limit = <gas>
+#
+#       The extension compute limit is the maximum amount of gas that can be
+#       consumed by a single transaction. The gas limit is used to prevent
+#       transactions from consuming too many resources.
+#
+#       If this parameter is unspecified, xrpld will use an internal
+#       default. Don't change this without understanding the consequences.
+#
+#       Example:
+#           extension_compute_limit = 1000000      # 1 million gas
+#
+#   extension_size_limit = <bytes>
+#
+#       The extension size limit is the maximum size of a WASM extension in
+#       bytes. The size limit is used to prevent extensions from consuming
+#       too many resources.
+#
+#       If this parameter is unspecified, xrpld will use an internal
+#       default. Don't change this without understanding the consequences.
+#
+#       Example:
+#           extension_size_limit = 100000      # 100 kb
+#
+#   gas_price = <bytes>
+#
+#       The gas price is the conversion between WASM gas and its price in drops.
+#
+#       If this parameter is unspecified, xrpld will use an internal
+#       default. Don't change this without understanding the consequences.
+#
+#       Example:
+#           gas_price = 1000000      # 1 drop per gas
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 #
 # 9. Misc Settings

cmake/XrplCore.cmake

@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ target_link_libraries(
         Xrpl::opts
         Xrpl::syslibs
         secp256k1::secp256k1
+        wasmi::wasmi
         xrpl.libpb
         xxHash::xxhash
         $<$<BOOL:${voidstar}>:antithesis-sdk-cpp>

cmake/XrplProtocolAutogen.cmake

@@ -140,28 +140,6 @@ function(setup_protocol_autogen)
                 )
             endif()
 
-            # Check pip index URL configuration
-            execute_process(
-                COMMAND ${VENV_PIP} config get global.index-url
-                OUTPUT_VARIABLE PIP_INDEX_URL
-                OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE
-                ERROR_QUIET
-            )
-
-            # Default PyPI URL
-            set(DEFAULT_PIP_INDEX "https://pypi.org/simple")
-
-            # Show warning if using non-default index
-            if(PIP_INDEX_URL AND NOT PIP_INDEX_URL STREQUAL "")
-                if(NOT PIP_INDEX_URL STREQUAL DEFAULT_PIP_INDEX)
-                    message(
-                        WARNING
-                        "Private pip index URL detected: ${PIP_INDEX_URL}\n"
-                        "You may need to connect to VPN to access this URL."
-                    )
-                endif()
-            endif()
-
             message(STATUS "Installing Python dependencies...")
             execute_process(
                 COMMAND ${VENV_PIP} install --upgrade pip

conan.lock

@@ -1,16 +1,17 @@
 {
     "version": "0.5",
     "requires": [
-        "zlib/1.3.1#cac0f6daea041b0ccf42934163defb20%1774439233.809",
+        "zlib/1.3.1#b8bc2603263cf7eccbd6e17e66b0ed76%1765850150.075",
         "xxhash/0.8.3#681d36a0a6111fc56e5e45ea182c19cc%1765850149.987",
-        "sqlite3/3.51.0#66aa11eabd0e34954c5c1c061ad44abe%1763899256.358",
-        "soci/4.0.3#fe32b9ad5eb47e79ab9e45a68f363945%1774450067.231",
+        "wasmi/1.0.6#407c9db14601a8af1c7dd3b388f3e4cd%1768164779.349",
+        "sqlite3/3.49.1#8631739a4c9b93bd3d6b753bac548a63%1765850149.926",
+        "soci/4.0.3#a9f8d773cd33e356b5879a4b0564f287%1765850149.46",
         "snappy/1.1.10#968fef506ff261592ec30c574d4a7809%1765850147.878",
-        "secp256k1/0.7.1#481881709eb0bdd0185a12b912bbe8ad%1770910500.329",
+        "secp256k1/0.7.1#3a61e95e220062ef32c48d019e9c81f7%1770306721.686",
         "rocksdb/10.5.1#4a197eca381a3e5ae8adf8cffa5aacd0%1765850186.86",
-        "re2/20251105#8579cfd0bda4daf0683f9e3898f964b4%1774398111.888",
-        "protobuf/6.33.5#d96d52ba5baaaa532f47bda866ad87a5%1773224203.27",
-        "openssl/3.6.1#e6399de266349245a4542fc5f6c71552%1774458290.139",
+        "re2/20230301#ca3b241baec15bd31ea9187150e0b333%1765850148.103",
+        "protobuf/6.32.1#f481fd276fc23a33b85a3ed1e898b693%1765850161.038",
+        "openssl/3.5.5#05a4ac5b7323f7a329b2db1391d9941f%1769599205.414",
         "nudb/2.0.9#0432758a24204da08fee953ec9ea03cb%1769436073.32",
         "lz4/1.10.0#59fc63cac7f10fbe8e05c7e62c2f3504%1765850143.914",
         "libiconv/1.17#1e65319e945f2d31941a9d28cc13c058%1765842973.492",
@@ -18,26 +19,27 @@
         "libarchive/3.8.1#ffee18995c706e02bf96e7a2f7042e0d%1765850144.736",
         "jemalloc/5.3.0#e951da9cf599e956cebc117880d2d9f8%1729241615.244",
         "gtest/1.17.0#5224b3b3ff3b4ce1133cbdd27d53ee7d%1768312129.152",
-        "grpc/1.78.1#b1a9e74b145cc471bed4dc64dc6eb2c1%1772623605.068",
+        "grpc/1.72.0#f244a57bff01e708c55a1100b12e1589%1765850193.734",
         "ed25519/2015.03#ae761bdc52730a843f0809bdf6c1b1f6%1765850143.772",
         "date/3.0.4#862e11e80030356b53c2c38599ceb32b%1765850143.772",
-        "c-ares/1.34.6#545240bb1c40e2cacd4362d6b8967650%1774439234.681",
+        "c-ares/1.34.5#5581c2b62a608b40bb85d965ab3ec7c8%1765850144.336",
         "bzip2/1.0.8#c470882369c2d95c5c77e970c0c7e321%1765850143.837",
         "boost/1.90.0#d5e8defe7355494953be18524a7f135b%1769454080.269",
-        "abseil/20250127.0#bb0baf1f362bc4a725a24eddd419b8f7%1774365460.196"
+        "abseil/20250127.0#99262a368bd01c0ccca8790dfced9719%1766517936.993"
     ],
     "build_requires": [
-        "zlib/1.3.1#cac0f6daea041b0ccf42934163defb20%1774439233.809",
-        "strawberryperl/5.32.1.1#8d114504d172cfea8ea1662d09b6333e%1774447376.964",
-        "protobuf/6.33.5#d96d52ba5baaaa532f47bda866ad87a5%1773224203.27",
+        "zlib/1.3.1#b8bc2603263cf7eccbd6e17e66b0ed76%1765850150.075",
+        "strawberryperl/5.32.1.1#707032463aa0620fa17ec0d887f5fe41%1765850165.196",
+        "protobuf/6.32.1#f481fd276fc23a33b85a3ed1e898b693%1765850161.038",
         "nasm/2.16.01#31e26f2ee3c4346ecd347911bd126904%1765850144.707",
-        "msys2/cci.latest#d22fe7b2808f5fd34d0a7923ace9c54f%1770657326.649",
-        "m4/1.4.19#5d7a4994e5875d76faf7acf3ed056036%1774365463.87",
-        "cmake/4.3.0#b939a42e98f593fb34d3a8c5cc860359%1774439249.183",
-        "b2/5.4.2#ffd6084a119587e70f11cd45d1a386e2%1774439233.447",
+        "msys2/cci.latest#eea83308ad7e9023f7318c60d5a9e6cb%1770199879.083",
+        "m4/1.4.19#70dc8bbb33e981d119d2acc0175cf381%1763158052.846",
+        "cmake/4.2.0#ae0a44f44a1ef9ab68fd4b3e9a1f8671%1765850153.937",
+        "cmake/3.31.10#313d16a1aa16bbdb2ca0792467214b76%1765850153.479",
+        "b2/5.3.3#107c15377719889654eb9a162a673975%1765850144.355",
         "automake/1.16.5#b91b7c384c3deaa9d535be02da14d04f%1755524470.56",
         "autoconf/2.71#51077f068e61700d65bb05541ea1e4b0%1731054366.86",
-        "abseil/20250127.0#bb0baf1f362bc4a725a24eddd419b8f7%1774365460.196"
+        "abseil/20250127.0#99262a368bd01c0ccca8790dfced9719%1766517936.993"
     ],
     "python_requires": [],
     "overrides": {
@@ -45,14 +47,14 @@
             null,
             "boost/1.90.0"
         ],
-        "protobuf/[>=5.27.0 <7]": [
-            "protobuf/6.33.5"
+        "protobuf/5.27.0": [
+            "protobuf/6.32.1"
         ],
         "lz4/1.9.4": [
             "lz4/1.10.0"
         ],
-        "sqlite3/[>=3.44 <4]": [
-            "sqlite3/3.51.0"
+        "sqlite3/3.44.2": [
+            "sqlite3/3.49.1"
         ],
         "boost/1.83.0": [
             "boost/1.90.0"

conanfile.py

@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
-import os
 import re
+import os
 
 from conan.tools.cmake import CMake, CMakeToolchain, cmake_layout
 
 from conan import ConanFile
+from conan import __version__ as conan_version
 
 
 class Xrpl(ConanFile):
@@ -29,12 +30,13 @@ class Xrpl(ConanFile):
 
     requires = [
         "ed25519/2015.03",
-        "grpc/1.78.1",
+        "grpc/1.72.0",
         "libarchive/3.8.1",
         "nudb/2.0.9",
-        "openssl/3.6.1",
+        "openssl/3.5.5",
         "secp256k1/0.7.1",
         "soci/4.0.3",
+        "wasmi/1.0.6",
         "zlib/1.3.1",
     ]
 
@@ -43,7 +45,7 @@ class Xrpl(ConanFile):
     ]
 
     tool_requires = [
-        "protobuf/6.33.5",
+        "protobuf/6.32.1",
     ]
 
     default_options = {
@@ -136,16 +138,20 @@ class Xrpl(ConanFile):
                 self.default_options["fPIC"] = False
 
     def requirements(self):
-        self.requires("boost/1.90.0", force=True, transitive_headers=True)
-        self.requires("date/3.0.4", transitive_headers=True)
+        # Conan 2 requires transitive headers to be specified
+        transitive_headers_opt = (
+            {"transitive_headers": True} if conan_version.split(".")[0] == "2" else {}
+        )
+        self.requires("boost/1.90.0", force=True, **transitive_headers_opt)
+        self.requires("date/3.0.4", **transitive_headers_opt)
         self.requires("lz4/1.10.0", force=True)
-        self.requires("protobuf/6.33.5", force=True)
-        self.requires("sqlite3/3.51.0", force=True)
+        self.requires("protobuf/6.32.1", force=True)
+        self.requires("sqlite3/3.49.1", force=True)
         if self.options.jemalloc:
             self.requires("jemalloc/5.3.0")
         if self.options.rocksdb:
             self.requires("rocksdb/10.5.1")
-        self.requires("xxhash/0.8.3", transitive_headers=True)
+        self.requires("xxhash/0.8.3", **transitive_headers_opt)
 
     exports_sources = (
         "CMakeLists.txt",
@@ -220,6 +226,7 @@ class Xrpl(ConanFile):
             "soci::soci",
             "secp256k1::secp256k1",
             "sqlite3::sqlite",
+            "wasmi::wasmi",
             "xxhash::xxhash",
             "zlib::zlib",
         ]

cspell.config.yaml

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ ignorePaths:
   - cmake/**
   - LICENSE.md
   - .clang-tidy
+  - src/test/app/wasm_fixtures/**/*.wat
+  - src/test/app/wasm_fixtures/*.c
 language: en
 allowCompoundWords: true # TODO (#6334)
 ignoreRandomStrings: true
@@ -60,6 +62,7 @@ words:
   - Britto
   - Btrfs
   - canonicality
+  - cdylib
   - changespq
   - checkme
   - choco

docs/0001-negative-unl/README.md

@@ -558,7 +558,7 @@ network delay. A test case specifies:
 1. a UNL with different number of validators for different test cases,
 1. a network with zero or more non-validator nodes,
 1. a sequence of validator reliability change events (by killing/restarting
-   nodes, or by running modified xrpld that does not send all validation
+   nodes, or by running modified rippled that does not send all validation
    messages),
 1. the correct outcomes.
 
@@ -566,7 +566,7 @@ For all the test cases, the correct outcomes are verified by examining logs. We
 will grep the log to see if the correct negative UNLs are generated, and whether
 or not the network is making progress when it should be. The ripdtop tool will
 be helpful for monitoring validators' states and ledger progress. Some of the
-timing parameters of xrpld will be changed to have faster ledger time. Most if
+timing parameters of rippled will be changed to have faster ledger time. Most if
 not all test cases do not need client transactions.
 
 For example, the test cases for the prototype:
@@ -583,7 +583,7 @@ For example, the test cases for the prototype:
 
 We considered testing with the current unit test framework, specifically the
 [Consensus Simulation
-Framework](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/blob/develop/src/test/csf/README.md)
+Framework](https://github.com/ripple/rippled/blob/develop/src/test/csf/README.md)
 (CSF). However, the CSF currently can only test the generic consensus algorithm
 as in the paper: [Analysis of the XRP Ledger Consensus
 Protocol](https://arxiv.org/abs/1802.07242).

docs/Docker.md

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-# `xrpld` Docker Image
+# `rippled` Docker Image
 
 - Some info relating to Docker containers can be found here: [../Builds/containers](../Builds/containers)
-- Images for building and testing xrpld can be found here: [thejohnfreeman/rippled-docker](https://github.com/thejohnfreeman/rippled-docker/)
-  - These images do not have xrpld. They have all the tools necessary to build xrpld.
+- Images for building and testing rippled can be found here: [thejohnfreeman/rippled-docker](https://github.com/thejohnfreeman/rippled-docker/)
+  - These images do not have rippled. They have all the tools necessary to build rippled.

docs/Doxyfile

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 # Project related configuration options
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 DOXYFILE_ENCODING      = UTF-8
-PROJECT_NAME           = "xrpld"
+PROJECT_NAME           = "rippled"
 PROJECT_NUMBER         =
 PROJECT_BRIEF          =
 PROJECT_LOGO           =

docs/HeapProfiling.md

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-## Heap profiling of xrpld with jemalloc
+## Heap profiling of rippled with jemalloc
 
 The jemalloc library provides a good API for doing heap analysis,
 including a mechanism to dump a description of the heap from within the
@@ -7,26 +7,26 @@ activity in general, as well as how to acquire the software, are available on
 the jemalloc site:
 [https://github.com/jemalloc/jemalloc/wiki/Use-Case:-Heap-Profiling](https://github.com/jemalloc/jemalloc/wiki/Use-Case:-Heap-Profiling)
 
-jemalloc is acquired separately from xrpld, and is not affiliated
+jemalloc is acquired separately from rippled, and is not affiliated
 with Ripple Labs. If you compile and install jemalloc from the
 source release with default options, it will install the library and header
 under `/usr/local/lib` and `/usr/local/include`, respectively. Heap
-profiling has been tested with xrpld on a Linux platform. It should
-work on platforms on which both xrpld and jemalloc are available.
+profiling has been tested with rippled on a Linux platform. It should
+work on platforms on which both rippled and jemalloc are available.
 
-To link xrpld with jemalloc, the argument
+To link rippled with jemalloc, the argument
 `profile-jemalloc=<jemalloc_dir>` is provided after the optional target.
 The `<jemalloc_dir>` argument should be the same as that of the
 `--prefix` parameter passed to the jemalloc configure script when building.
 
 ## Examples:
 
-Build xrpld with jemalloc library under /usr/local/lib and
+Build rippled with jemalloc library under /usr/local/lib and
 header under /usr/local/include:
 
     $ scons profile-jemalloc=/usr/local
 
-Build xrpld using clang with the jemalloc library under /opt/local/lib
+Build rippled using clang with the jemalloc library under /opt/local/lib
 and header under /opt/local/include:
 
     $ scons clang profile-jemalloc=/opt/local

docs/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+# Building documentation
+
+## Dependencies
+
+Install these dependencies:
+
+- [Doxygen](http://www.doxygen.nl): All major platforms have [official binary
+  distributions](http://www.doxygen.nl/download.html#srcbin), or you can
+  build from [source](http://www.doxygen.nl/download.html#srcbin).
+  - MacOS: We recommend installing via Homebrew: `brew install doxygen`.
+    The executable will be installed in `/usr/local/bin` which is already
+    in the default `PATH`.
+
+    If you use the official binary distribution, then you'll need to make
+    Doxygen available to your command line. You can do this by adding
+    a symbolic link from `/usr/local/bin` to the `doxygen` executable. For
+    example,
+
+    ```
+    $ ln -s /Applications/Doxygen.app/Contents/Resources/doxygen /usr/local/bin/doxygen
+    ```
+
+- [PlantUML](http://plantuml.com):
+  1. Install a functioning Java runtime, if you don't already have one.
+  2. Download [`plantuml.jar`](http://sourceforge.net/projects/plantuml/files/plantuml.jar/download).
+
+- [Graphviz](https://www.graphviz.org):
+  - Linux: Install from your package manager.
+  - Windows: Use an [official installer](https://graphviz.gitlab.io/_pages/Download/Download_windows.html).
+  - MacOS: Install via Homebrew: `brew install graphviz`.
+
+## Docker
+
+Instead of installing the above dependencies locally, you can use the official
+build environment Docker image, which has all of them installed already.
+
+1. Install [Docker](https://docs.docker.com/engine/installation/)
+2. Pull the image:
+
+```
+sudo docker pull rippleci/rippled-ci-builder:2944b78d22db
+```
+
+3. Run the image from the project folder:
+
+```
+sudo docker run -v $PWD:/opt/rippled --rm rippleci/rippled-ci-builder:2944b78d22db
+```
+
+## Build
+
+There is a `docs` target in the CMake configuration.
+
+```
+mkdir build
+cd build
+cmake -Donly_docs=ON ..
+cmake --build . --target docs --parallel
+```
+
+The output will be in `build/docs/html`.

docs/build/depend.md

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ CMakeToolchain
 
 ```
 # If you want to depend on a version of libxrpl that is not in ConanCenter,
-# then you can export the recipe from the xrpld project.
+# then you can export the recipe from the rippled project.
 conan export <path>
 ```
 
@@ -49,9 +49,9 @@ cmake --build . --parallel
 
 ## CMake subdirectory
 
-The second method adds the [xrpld][] project as a CMake
+The second method adds the [rippled][] project as a CMake
 [subdirectory][add_subdirectory].
-This method works well when you keep the xrpld project as a Git
+This method works well when you keep the rippled project as a Git
 [submodule][].
 It's good for when you want to make changes to libxrpl as part of your own
 project.
@@ -90,6 +90,6 @@ cmake --build . --parallel
 
 [add_subdirectory]: https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/command/add_subdirectory.html
 [submodule]: https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Tools-Submodules
-[xrpld]: https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled
+[rippled]: https://github.com/ripple/rippled
 [Conan]: https://docs.conan.io/
 [CMake]: https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/

docs/build/environment.md

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ clang --version
 ### Install Xcode Specific Version (Optional)
 
 If you develop other applications using XCode you might be consistently updating to the newest version of Apple Clang.
-This will likely cause issues building xrpld. You may want to install a specific version of Xcode:
+This will likely cause issues building rippled. You may want to install a specific version of Xcode:
 
 1. **Download Xcode**
    - Visit [Apple Developer Downloads](https://developer.apple.com/download/more/)
@@ -109,32 +109,3 @@ Install CMake with Homebrew too:
 ```
 brew install cmake
 ```
-
-## Clang-tidy
-
-Clang-tidy is required to run static analysis checks locally (see [CONTRIBUTING.md](../../CONTRIBUTING.md)).
-It is not required to build the project. Currently this project uses clang-tidy version 21.
-
-### Linux
-
-LLVM 21 is not available in the default Debian 12 (Bookworm) repositories.
-Install it using the official LLVM apt installer:
-
-```
-wget https://apt.llvm.org/llvm.sh
-chmod +x llvm.sh
-sudo ./llvm.sh 21
-sudo apt install --yes clang-tidy-21
-```
-
-Then use `run-clang-tidy-21` when running clang-tidy locally.
-
-### macOS
-
-Install LLVM 21 via Homebrew:
-
-```
-brew install llvm@21
-```
-
-Then use `run-clang-tidy` from the LLVM 21 Homebrew prefix when running clang-tidy locally.

docs/build/install.md

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-This document contains instructions for installing xrpld.
+This document contains instructions for installing rippled.
 The APT package manager is common on Debian-based Linux distributions like
 Ubuntu,
 while the YUM package manager is common on Red Hat-based Linux distributions
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ and the only supported option for installing custom builds.
 
 ## From source
 
-From a source build, you can install xrpld and libxrpl using CMake's
+From a source build, you can install rippled and libxrpl using CMake's
 `--install` mode:
 
 ```
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ cmake --install . --prefix /opt/local
 ```
 
 The default [prefix][1] is typically `/usr/local` on Linux and macOS and
-`C:/Program Files/xrpld` on Windows.
+`C:/Program Files/rippled` on Windows.
 
 [1]: https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/variable/CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX.html
 
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ The default [prefix][1] is typically `/usr/local` on Linux and macOS and
 
 5.  Add the appropriate Ripple repository for your operating system version:
 
-        echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/local/share/keyrings/ripple-key.gpg] https://repos.ripple.com/repos/xrpld-deb focal stable" | \
+        echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/local/share/keyrings/ripple-key.gpg] https://repos.ripple.com/repos/rippled-deb focal stable" | \
             sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ripple.list
 
     The above example is appropriate for **Ubuntu 20.04 Focal Fossa**. For other operating systems, replace the word `focal` with one of the following:
@@ -61,9 +61,9 @@ The default [prefix][1] is typically `/usr/local` on Linux and macOS and
     - `bullseye` for **Debian 11 Bullseye**
     - `buster` for **Debian 10 Buster**
 
-    If you want access to development or pre-release versions of `xrpld`, use one of the following instead of `stable`:
-    - `unstable` - Pre-release builds ([`release` branch](https://github.com/XRPLF/xrpld/tree/release))
-    - `nightly` - Experimental/development builds ([`develop` branch](https://github.com/XRPLF/xrpld/tree/develop))
+    If you want access to development or pre-release versions of `rippled`, use one of the following instead of `stable`:
+    - `unstable` - Pre-release builds ([`release` branch](https://github.com/ripple/rippled/tree/release))
+    - `nightly` - Experimental/development builds ([`develop` branch](https://github.com/ripple/rippled/tree/develop))
 
     **Warning:** Unstable and nightly builds may be broken at any time. Do not use these builds for production servers.
 
@@ -71,23 +71,23 @@ The default [prefix][1] is typically `/usr/local` on Linux and macOS and
 
         sudo apt -y update
 
-7.  Install the `xrpld` software package:
+7.  Install the `rippled` software package:
 
-        sudo apt -y install xrpld
+        sudo apt -y install rippled
 
-8.  Check the status of the `xrpld` service:
+8.  Check the status of the `rippled` service:
 
-        systemctl status xrpld.service
+        systemctl status rippled.service
 
-    The `xrpld` service should start automatically. If not, you can start it manually:
+    The `rippled` service should start automatically. If not, you can start it manually:
 
-        sudo systemctl start xrpld.service
+        sudo systemctl start rippled.service
 
-9.  Optional: allow `xrpld` to bind to privileged ports.
+9.  Optional: allow `rippled` to bind to privileged ports.
 
     This allows you to serve incoming API requests on port 80 or 443. (If you want to do so, you must also update the config file's port settings.)
 
-        sudo setcap 'cap_net_bind_service=+ep' /etc/opt/xrpld/bin/xrpld
+        sudo setcap 'cap_net_bind_service=+ep' /opt/ripple/bin/rippled
 
 ## With the YUM package manager
 
@@ -106,8 +106,8 @@ The default [prefix][1] is typically `/usr/local` on Linux and macOS and
         enabled=1
         gpgcheck=0
         repo_gpgcheck=1
-        baseurl=https://repos.ripple.com/repos/xrpld-rpm/stable/
-        gpgkey=https://repos.ripple.com/repos/xrpld-rpm/stable/repodata/repomd.xml.key
+        baseurl=https://repos.ripple.com/repos/rippled-rpm/stable/
+        gpgkey=https://repos.ripple.com/repos/rippled-rpm/stable/repodata/repomd.xml.key
         REPOFILE
 
     _Unstable_
@@ -118,8 +118,8 @@ The default [prefix][1] is typically `/usr/local` on Linux and macOS and
         enabled=1
         gpgcheck=0
         repo_gpgcheck=1
-        baseurl=https://repos.ripple.com/repos/xrpld-rpm/unstable/
-        gpgkey=https://repos.ripple.com/repos/xrpld-rpm/unstable/repodata/repomd.xml.key
+        baseurl=https://repos.ripple.com/repos/rippled-rpm/unstable/
+        gpgkey=https://repos.ripple.com/repos/rippled-rpm/unstable/repodata/repomd.xml.key
         REPOFILE
 
     _Nightly_
@@ -130,22 +130,22 @@ The default [prefix][1] is typically `/usr/local` on Linux and macOS and
         enabled=1
         gpgcheck=0
         repo_gpgcheck=1
-        baseurl=https://repos.ripple.com/repos/xrpld-rpm/nightly/
-        gpgkey=https://repos.ripple.com/repos/xrpld-rpm/nightly/repodata/repomd.xml.key
+        baseurl=https://repos.ripple.com/repos/rippled-rpm/nightly/
+        gpgkey=https://repos.ripple.com/repos/rippled-rpm/nightly/repodata/repomd.xml.key
         REPOFILE
 
 2.  Fetch the latest repo updates:
 
         sudo yum -y update
 
-3.  Install the new `xrpld` package:
+3.  Install the new `rippled` package:
 
-        sudo yum install -y xrpld
+        sudo yum install -y rippled
 
-4.  Configure the `xrpld` service to start on boot:
+4.  Configure the `rippled` service to start on boot:
 
-        sudo systemctl enable xrpld.service
+        sudo systemctl enable rippled.service
 
-5.  Start the `xrpld` service:
+5.  Start the `rippled` service:
 
-        sudo systemctl start xrpld.service
+        sudo systemctl start rippled.service

docs/build/sanitizers.md

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-# Sanitizer Configuration for Xrpld
+# Sanitizer Configuration for Rippled
 
 This document explains how to properly configure and run sanitizers (AddressSanitizer, undefinedbehaviorSanitizer, ThreadSanitizer) with the xrpld project.
 Corresponding suppression files are located in the `sanitizers/suppressions` directory.
 
-- [Sanitizer Configuration for Xrpld](#sanitizer-configuration-for-xrpld)
+- [Sanitizer Configuration for Rippled](#sanitizer-configuration-for-rippled)
   - [Building with Sanitizers](#building-with-sanitizers)
     - [Summary](#summary)
     - [Build steps:](#build-steps)
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ export LSAN_OPTIONS="include=sanitizers/suppressions/runtime-lsan-options.txt:su
 
 - Boost intrusive containers (used in `aged_unordered_container`) trigger false positives
 - Boost context switching (used in `Workers.cpp`) confuses ASAN's stack tracking
-- Since we usually don't build Boost (because we don't want to instrument Boost and detect issues in Boost code) with ASAN but use Boost containers in ASAN instrumented xrpld code, it generates false positives.
+- Since we usually don't build Boost (because we don't want to instrument Boost and detect issues in Boost code) with ASAN but use Boost containers in ASAN instrumented rippled code, it generates false positives.
 - Building dependencies with ASAN instrumentation reduces false positives. But we don't want to instrument dependencies like Boost with ASAN because it is slow (to compile as well as run tests) and not necessary.
 - See: https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizerContainerOverflow
 - More such flags are detailed [here](https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizerFlags)

docs/consensus.md

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 Consensus is the task of reaching agreement within a distributed system in the
 presence of faulty or even malicious participants. This document outlines the
 [XRP Ledger Consensus Algorithm](https://arxiv.org/abs/1802.07242)
-as implemented in [xrpld](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled), but
+as implemented in [rippled](https://github.com/ripple/rippled), but
 focuses on its utility as a generic consensus algorithm independent of the
 detailed mechanics of the Ripple Consensus Ledger. Most notably, the algorithm
 does not require fully synchronous communication between all nodes in the
@@ -54,9 +54,9 @@ and was abandoned.
 
 The remainder of this section describes the Consensus and Validation algorithms
 in more detail and is meant as a companion guide to understanding the generic
-implementation in `xrpld`. The document **does not** discuss correctness,
+implementation in `rippled`. The document **does not** discuss correctness,
 fault-tolerance or liveness properties of the algorithms or the full details of
-how they integrate within `xrpld` to support the Ripple Consensus Ledger.
+how they integrate within `rippled` to support the Ripple Consensus Ledger.
 
 ## Consensus Overview
 

external/README.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # External Conan recipes
 
-The subdirectories in this directory contain external libraries used by xrpld.
+The subdirectories in this directory contain external libraries used by rippled.
 
 | Folder           | Upstream                                                       | Description                                                                                  |
 | :--------------- | :------------------------------------------------------------- | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |

external/antithesis-sdk/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.18)
 
-# Note, version set explicitly by xrpld project
+# Note, version set explicitly by rippled project
 project(antithesis-sdk-cpp VERSION 0.4.4 LANGUAGES CXX)
 
 add_library(antithesis-sdk-cpp INTERFACE antithesis_sdk.h)
 
-# Note, both sections below created by xrpld project
+# Note, both sections below created by rippled project
 target_include_directories(antithesis-sdk-cpp INTERFACE
   $<INSTALL_INTERFACE:${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}>
   $<BUILD_INTERFACE:${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}>

include/xrpl/basics/CountedObject.h

@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ private:
     Derived classes have their instances counted automatically. This is used
     for reporting purposes.
 
-    @ingroup basics
+    @ingroup ripple_basics
 */
 template <class Object>
 class CountedObject

include/xrpl/basics/IntrusivePointer.h

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ concept CAdoptTag = std::is_same_v<T, SharedIntrusiveAdoptIncrementStrongTag> ||
     still retaining the reference counts. For example, for SHAMapInnerNodes the
     children may be reset in that function. Note that std::shared_pointer WILL
     run the destructor when the strong count reaches zero, but may not free the
-    memory used by the object until the weak count reaches zero. In xrpld, we
+    memory used by the object until the weak count reaches zero. In rippled, we
     typically allocate shared pointers with the `make_shared` function. When
     that is used, the memory is not reclaimed until the weak count reaches zero.
 */

include/xrpl/basics/IntrusiveRefCounts.h

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ enum class ReleaseWeakRefAction { noop, destroy };
 /** Implement the strong count, weak count, and bit flags for an intrusive
     pointer.
 
-    A class can satisfy the requirements of an xrpl::IntrusivePointer by
+    A class can satisfy the requirements of a xrpl::IntrusivePointer by
     inheriting from this class.
   */
 struct IntrusiveRefCounts

include/xrpl/basics/Number.h

@@ -729,6 +729,10 @@ abs(Number x) noexcept
 Number
 power(Number const& f, unsigned n);
 
+// logarithm with base 10
+Number
+log10(Number const& value, int iterations = 50);
+
 // Returns f^(1/d)
 // Uses Newton–Raphson iterations until the result stops changing
 // to find the root of the polynomial g(x) = x^d - f

include/xrpl/basics/README.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ Utility functions and classes.
 
 ripple/basic should contain no dependencies on other modules.
 
-# Choosing an xrpld container.
+# Choosing a rippled container.
 
 - `std::vector`
   - For ordered containers with most insertions or erases at the end.

include/xrpl/basics/UptimeClock.h

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ public:
     explicit UptimeClock() = default;
 
     static time_point
-    now();  // seconds since xrpld program start
+    now();  // seconds since rippled program start
 
 private:
     static std::atomic<rep> now_;

include/xrpl/beast/utility/instrumentation.h

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 #define ALWAYS_OR_UNREACHABLE(cond, message) assert((message) && (cond))
 #define SOMETIMES(cond, message, ...)
 #define REACHABLE(message, ...)
-#define UNREACHABLE(message, ...) assert((message) && false)  // NOLINT(misc-static-assert)
+#define UNREACHABLE(message, ...) assert((message) && false)
 #endif
 
 #define XRPL_ASSERT ALWAYS_OR_UNREACHABLE

include/xrpl/core/JobQueue.h

@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ private:
     // Returns the limit of running jobs for the given job type.
     // For jobs with no limit, we return the largest int. Hopefully that
     // will be enough.
-    static int
+    int
     getJobLimit(JobType type);
 };
 

include/xrpl/core/ServiceRegistry.h

@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
 #include <xrpl/basics/Blob.h>
 #include <xrpl/basics/SHAMapHash.h>
 #include <xrpl/basics/TaggedCache.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/CachedSLEs.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/Fees.h>
 
 #include <boost/asio.hpp>
 
@@ -22,20 +24,6 @@ class PerfLog;
 // This is temporary until we migrate all code to use ServiceRegistry.
 class Application;
 
-template <
-    class Key,
-    class T,
-    bool IsKeyCache,
-    class SharedWeakUnionPointer,
-    class SharedPointerType,
-    class Hash,
-    class KeyEqual,
-    class Mutex>
-class TaggedCache;
-class STLedgerEntry;
-using SLE = STLedgerEntry;
-using CachedSLEs = TaggedCache<uint256, SLE const>;
-
 // Forward declarations
 class AcceptedLedger;
 class AmendmentTable;
@@ -58,7 +46,7 @@ class NetworkIDService;
 class OpenLedger;
 class OrderBookDB;
 class Overlay;
-class PathRequestManager;
+class PathRequests;
 class PeerReservationTable;
 class PendingSaves;
 class RelationalDatabase;
@@ -102,7 +90,7 @@ public:
     getNodeFamily() = 0;
 
     virtual TimeKeeper&
-    getTimeKeeper() = 0;
+    timeKeeper() = 0;
 
     virtual JobQueue&
     getJobQueue() = 0;
@@ -111,7 +99,7 @@ public:
     getTempNodeCache() = 0;
 
     virtual CachedSLEs&
-    getCachedSLEs() = 0;
+    cachedSLEs() = 0;
 
     virtual NetworkIDService&
     getNetworkIDService() = 0;
@@ -133,26 +121,26 @@ public:
     getValidations() = 0;
 
     virtual ValidatorList&
-    getValidators() = 0;
+    validators() = 0;
 
     virtual ValidatorSite&
-    getValidatorSites() = 0;
+    validatorSites() = 0;
 
     virtual ManifestCache&
-    getValidatorManifests() = 0;
+    validatorManifests() = 0;
 
     virtual ManifestCache&
-    getPublisherManifests() = 0;
+    publisherManifests() = 0;
 
     // Network services
     virtual Overlay&
-    getOverlay() = 0;
+    overlay() = 0;
 
     virtual Cluster&
-    getCluster() = 0;
+    cluster() = 0;
 
     virtual PeerReservationTable&
-    getPeerReservations() = 0;
+    peerReservations() = 0;
 
     virtual Resource::Manager&
     getResourceManager() = 0;
@@ -187,13 +175,13 @@ public:
     getLedgerReplayer() = 0;
 
     virtual PendingSaves&
-    getPendingSaves() = 0;
+    pendingSaves() = 0;
 
     virtual OpenLedger&
-    getOpenLedger() = 0;
+    openLedger() = 0;
 
     virtual OpenLedger const&
-    getOpenLedger() const = 0;
+    openLedger() const = 0;
 
     // Transaction and operation services
     virtual NetworkOPs&
@@ -208,8 +196,8 @@ public:
     virtual TxQ&
     getTxQ() = 0;
 
-    virtual PathRequestManager&
-    getPathRequestManager() = 0;
+    virtual PathRequests&
+    getPathRequests() = 0;
 
     // Server services
     virtual ServerHandler&
@@ -223,25 +211,28 @@ public:
     isStopping() const = 0;
 
     virtual beast::Journal
-    getJournal(std::string const& name) = 0;
+    journal(std::string const& name) = 0;
 
     virtual boost::asio::io_context&
     getIOContext() = 0;
 
     virtual Logs&
-    getLogs() = 0;
+    logs() = 0;
 
     virtual std::optional<uint256> const&
-    getTrapTxID() const = 0;
+    trapTxID() const = 0;
 
     /** Retrieve the "wallet database" */
     virtual DatabaseCon&
     getWalletDB() = 0;
 
+    virtual Fees
+    getFees() const = 0;
+
     // Temporary: Get the underlying Application for functions that haven't
     // been migrated yet. This should be removed once all code is migrated.
     virtual Application&
-    getApp() = 0;
+    app() = 0;
 };
 
 }  // namespace xrpl

include/xrpl/ledger/ApplyViewImpl.h

@@ -54,6 +54,18 @@ public:
         deliver_ = amount;
     }
 
+    void
+    setGasUsed(std::optional<std::uint32_t> const gasUsed)
+    {
+        gasUsed_ = gasUsed;
+    }
+
+    void
+    setWasmReturnCode(std::int32_t const wasmReturnCode)
+    {
+        wasmReturnCode_ = wasmReturnCode;
+    }
+
     /** Get the number of modified entries
      */
     std::size_t
@@ -72,6 +84,8 @@ public:
 
 private:
     std::optional<STAmount> deliver_;
+    std::optional<std::uint32_t> gasUsed_;
+    std::optional<std::int32_t> wasmReturnCode_;
 };
 
 }  // namespace xrpl

include/xrpl/ledger/detail/ApplyStateTable.h

@@ -52,6 +52,8 @@ public:
         TER ter,
         std::optional<STAmount> const& deliver,
         std::optional<uint256 const> const& parentBatchId,
+        std::optional<std::uint32_t> const& gasUsed,
+        std::optional<std::int32_t> const& wasmReturnCode,
         bool isDryRun,
         beast::Journal j);
 

include/xrpl/ledger/helpers/MPTokenHelpers.h

@@ -142,14 +142,14 @@ removeEmptyHolding(
 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 TER
-lockEscrowMPT(
+rippleLockEscrowMPT(
     ApplyView& view,
     AccountID const& uGrantorID,
     STAmount const& saAmount,
     beast::Journal j);
 
 TER
-unlockEscrowMPT(
+rippleUnlockEscrowMPT(
     ApplyView& view,
     AccountID const& uGrantorID,
     AccountID const& uGranteeID,

include/xrpl/ledger/helpers/TokenHelpers.h

@@ -235,11 +235,11 @@ canTransfer(ReadView const& view, Asset const& asset, AccountID const& from, Acc
 // --> bCheckIssuer : normally require issuer to be involved.
 // [[nodiscard]] // nodiscard commented out so DirectStep.cpp compiles.
 
-/** Calls static directSendIOU if saAmount represents Issue.
- * Calls static directSendMPT if saAmount represents MPTIssue.
+/** Calls static rippleCreditIOU if saAmount represents Issue.
+ * Calls static rippleCreditMPT if saAmount represents MPTIssue.
  */
 TER
-directSend(
+rippleCredit(
     ApplyView& view,
     AccountID const& uSenderID,
     AccountID const& uReceiverID,

include/xrpl/nodestore/README.md

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ A blob containing the payload. Stored in the following format.
 ---
 
 The `NodeStore` provides an interface that stores, in a persistent database, a
-collection of NodeObjects that xrpld uses as its primary representation of
+collection of NodeObjects that rippled uses as its primary representation of
 ledger entries. All ledger entries are stored as NodeObjects and as such, need
 to be persisted between launches. If a NodeObject is accessed and is not in
 memory, it will be retrieved from the database.
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ The `NodeStore.Timing` test is used to execute a set of read/write workloads to
 compare current available nodestore backends. It can be executed with:
 
 ```
-$xrpld --unittest=NodeStoreTiming
+$rippled --unittest=NodeStoreTiming
 ```
 
 It is also possible to use alternate DB config params by passing config strings
@@ -143,10 +143,10 @@ Through various executions and profiling some conclusions are presented below.
   just after ledger close, then that would provide similar, but more predictable
   guarantees. It would also remove an unneeded thread and unnecessary memory
   usage. An alternative point of view is that because there will always be many
-  other xrpld instances running there is no need for such guarantees. The nodes
+  other rippled instances running there is no need for such guarantees. The nodes
   will always be available from another peer.
 
-- Lookup in a block was previously using binary search. With xrpld's use case
+- Lookup in a block was previously using binary search. With rippled's use case
   it is highly unlikely that two adjacent key/values will ever be requested one
   after the other. Therefore hash indexing of blocks makes much more sense.
   Rocksdb has a number of options for hash indexing both memtables and blocks and

include/xrpl/proto/org/xrpl/rpc/v1/README.md

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 # Protocol buffer definitions for gRPC
 
-This folder contains the protocol buffer definitions used by the xrpld gRPC API.
+This folder contains the protocol buffer definitions used by the rippled gRPC API.
 The gRPC API attempts to mimic the JSON/Websocket API as much as possible.
-As of April 2020, the gRPC API supports a subset of the full xrpld API:
+As of April 2020, the gRPC API supports a subset of the full rippled API:
 tx, account_tx, account_info, fee and submit.
 
 ### Making Changes
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ templated `CallData` class in GRPCServerImpl::setupListeners(). The template
 parameters should be the request type and the response type.
 
 Finally, define the handler itself in the appropriate file under the
-src/xrpld/rpc/handlers folder. If the method already has a JSON/Websocket
+src/ripple/rpc/handlers folder. If the method already has a JSON/Websocket
 equivalent, write the gRPC handler in the same file, and abstract common logic
 into helper functions (see Tx.cpp or AccountTx.cpp for an example).
 

include/xrpl/protocol/AccountID.h

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 #include <xrpl/protocol/tokens.h>
 // VFALCO Uncomment when the header issues are resolved
-// #include <xrpl/protocol/PublicKey.h>
+// #include <ripple/protocol/PublicKey.h>
 #include <xrpl/basics/UnorderedContainers.h>
 #include <xrpl/basics/base_uint.h>
 #include <xrpl/json/json_value.h>

include/xrpl/protocol/BuildInfo.h

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ getFullVersionString();
     X: 16 bits identifying the particular implementation
     Y: 48 bits of data specific to the implementation
 
-    The xrpld-specific format (implementation ID is: 0x18 0x3B) is:
+    The rippled-specific format (implementation ID is: 0x18 0x3B) is:
 
     00011000-00111011-MMMMMMMM-mmmmmmmm-pppppppp-TTNNNNNN-00000000-00000000
 
@@ -55,23 +55,23 @@ encodeSoftwareVersion(std::string_view versionStr);
 std::uint64_t
 getEncodedVersion();
 
-/** Check if the encoded software version is an xrpld software version.
+/** Check if the encoded software version is a rippled software version.
 
     @param version another node's encoded software version
-    @return true if the version is an xrpld software version, false otherwise
+    @return true if the version is a rippled software version, false otherwise
 */
 bool
-isXrpldVersion(std::uint64_t version);
+isRippledVersion(std::uint64_t version);
 
-/** Check if the version is newer than the local node's xrpld software
+/** Check if the version is newer than the local node's rippled software
     version.
 
     @param version another node's encoded software version
-    @return true if the version is newer than the local node's xrpld software
+    @return true if the version is newer than the local node's rippled software
         version, false otherwise.
 
     @note This function only understands version numbers that are generated by
-        xrpld. Please see the encodeSoftwareVersion() function for detail.
+        rippled. Please see the encodeSoftwareVersion() function for detail.
 */
 bool
 isNewerVersion(std::uint64_t version);

include/xrpl/protocol/ErrorCodes.h

@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ enum warning_code_i {
     warnRPC_AMENDMENT_BLOCKED = 1002,
     warnRPC_EXPIRED_VALIDATOR_LIST = 1003,
     // unused = 1004
-    warnRPC_FIELDS_DEPRECATED = 2004,  // xrpld needs to maintain
+    warnRPC_FIELDS_DEPRECATED = 2004,  // rippled needs to maintain
                                        // compatibility with Clio on this code.
 };
 

include/xrpl/protocol/Feature.h

@@ -37,10 +37,10 @@
  * 5) If a supported feature (`Supported::yes`) was _ever_ in a released
  *     version, it can never be changed back to `Supported::no`, because
  *     it _may_ still become enabled at any time. This would cause newer
- *     versions of `xrpld` to become amendment blocked.
+ *     versions of `rippled` to become amendment blocked.
  *     Instead, to prevent newer versions from voting on the feature, use
  *     `VoteBehavior::Obsolete`. Obsolete features can not be voted for
- *     by any versions of `xrpld` built with that setting, but will still
+ *     by any versions of `rippled` built with that setting, but will still
  *     work correctly if they get enabled. If a feature remains obsolete
  *     for long enough that _all_ clients that could vote for it are
  *     amendment blocked, the feature can be removed from the code

include/xrpl/protocol/Fees.h

@@ -4,9 +4,7 @@
 
 namespace xrpl {
 
-// Deprecated constant for backwards compatibility with pre-XRPFees amendment.
-// This was the reference fee units used in the old fee calculation.
-inline constexpr std::uint32_t FEE_UNITS_DEPRECATED = 10;
+constexpr std::uint32_t MICRO_DROPS_PER_DROP{1'000'000};
 
 /** Reflects the fee settings for a particular ledger.
 
@@ -15,25 +13,18 @@ inline constexpr std::uint32_t FEE_UNITS_DEPRECATED = 10;
 */
 struct Fees
 {
-    /** @brief Cost of a reference transaction in drops. */
-    XRPAmount base{0};
-
-    /** @brief Minimum XRP an account must hold to exist on the ledger. */
-    XRPAmount reserve{0};
-
-    /** @brief Additional XRP reserve required per owned ledger object. */
-    XRPAmount increment{0};
+    XRPAmount base{0};                       // Reference tx cost (drops)
+    XRPAmount reserve{0};                    // Reserve base (drops)
+    XRPAmount increment{0};                  // Reserve increment (drops)
+    std::uint32_t extensionComputeLimit{0};  // Extension compute limit (instructions)
+    std::uint32_t extensionSizeLimit{0};     // Extension size limit (bytes)
+    std::uint32_t gasPrice{0};               // price of WASM gas (micro-drops)
 
     explicit Fees() = default;
     Fees(Fees const&) = default;
     Fees&
     operator=(Fees const&) = default;
 
-    Fees(XRPAmount base_, XRPAmount reserve_, XRPAmount increment_)
-        : base(base_), reserve(reserve_), increment(increment_)
-    {
-    }
-
     /** Returns the account reserve given the owner count, in drops.
 
         The reserve is calculated as the reserve base plus

include/xrpl/protocol/Indexes.h

@@ -207,6 +207,12 @@ page(Keylet const& root, std::uint64_t index = 0) noexcept
 Keylet
 escrow(AccountID const& src, std::uint32_t seq) noexcept;
 
+inline Keylet
+escrow(uint256 const& key) noexcept
+{
+    return {ltESCROW, key};
+}
+
 /** A PaymentChannel */
 Keylet
 payChan(AccountID const& src, AccountID const& dst, std::uint32_t seq) noexcept;

include/xrpl/protocol/LedgerHeader.h

@@ -72,8 +72,4 @@ deserializeHeader(Slice data, bool hasHash = false);
 LedgerHeader
 deserializePrefixedHeader(Slice data, bool hasHash = false);
 
-/** Calculate the hash of a ledger header. */
-uint256
-calculateLedgerHash(LedgerHeader const& info);
-
 }  // namespace xrpl

include/xrpl/protocol/Permissions.h

@@ -72,12 +72,12 @@ public:
     isDelegable(std::uint32_t const& permissionValue, Rules const& rules) const;
 
     // for tx level permission, permission value is equal to tx type plus one
-    static uint32_t
-    txToPermissionType(TxType const& type);
+    uint32_t
+    txToPermissionType(TxType const& type) const;
 
     // tx type value is permission value minus one
-    static TxType
-    permissionToTxType(uint32_t const& value);
+    TxType
+    permissionToTxType(uint32_t const& value) const;
 };
 
 }  // namespace xrpl

include/xrpl/protocol/Protocol.h

@@ -251,6 +251,12 @@ std::uint8_t constexpr vaultMaximumIOUScale = 18;
  * another vault; counted from 0 */
 std::uint8_t constexpr maxAssetCheckDepth = 5;
 
+/** Maximum length of a Data field in Escrow object that can be updated by WASM code. */
+std::size_t constexpr maxWasmDataLength = 4 * 1024;  // 4KB
+
+/** Maximum length of parameters passed from WASM code to host functions. */
+std::size_t constexpr maxWasmParamLength = 1024;  // 1KB
+
 /** A ledger index. */
 using LedgerIndex = std::uint32_t;
 

include/xrpl/protocol/README.md

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ optional fields easier to read:
 - The operation `x[~sfFoo]` means "return the value of 'Foo'
   if it exists, or nothing if it doesn't." This usage of the
   tilde/bitwise NOT operator is not standard outside of the
-  `xrpld` codebase.
+  `rippled` codebase.
   - As a consequence of this, `x[~sfFoo] = y[~sfFoo]`
     assigns the value of Foo from y to x, including omitting
     Foo from x if it doesn't exist in y.
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ or may not hold a value. For things not guaranteed to exist,
 you use `x[~sfFoo]` because you want such a container. It
 avoids having to look something up twice, once just to see if
 it exists and a second time to get/set its value.
-([Real example](https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled/blob/35f4698aed5dce02f771b34cfbb690495cb5efcc/src/ripple/app/tx/impl/PayChan.cpp#L229-L236))
+([Real example](https://github.com/ripple/rippled/blob/35f4698aed5dce02f771b34cfbb690495cb5efcc/src/ripple/app/tx/impl/PayChan.cpp#L229-L236))
 
 The source of this "type magic" is in
 [SField.h](./SField.h#L296-L302).

include/xrpl/protocol/STAccount.h

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ class STAccount final : public STBase, public CountedObject<STAccount>
 private:
     // The original implementation of STAccount kept the value in an STBlob.
     // But an STAccount is always 160 bits, so we can store it with less
-    // overhead in an xrpl::uint160.  However, so the serialized format of the
+    // overhead in a xrpl::uint160.  However, so the serialized format of the
     // STAccount stays unchanged, we serialize and deserialize like an STBlob.
     AccountID value_;
     bool default_;

include/xrpl/protocol/SecretKey.h

@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ derivePublicKey(KeyType type, SecretKey const& sk);
 
 /** Generate a key pair deterministically.
 
-    This algorithm is specific to the XRPL:
+    This algorithm is specific to Ripple:
 
     For secp256k1 key pairs, the seed is converted
     to a Generator and used to compute the key pair

include/xrpl/protocol/Seed.h

@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ randomSeed();
 
 /** Generate a seed deterministically.
 
-    The algorithm is specific to the XRPL:
+    The algorithm is specific to Ripple:
 
         The seed is calculated as the first 128 bits
         of the SHA512-Half of the string text excluding

include/xrpl/protocol/Serializer.h

@@ -336,7 +336,7 @@ public:
         static_assert(N > 0, "");
     }
 
-    [[nodiscard]] bool
+    std::size_t
     empty() const noexcept
     {
         return remain_ == 0;

include/xrpl/protocol/TER.h

@@ -121,6 +121,9 @@ enum TEMcodes : TERUnderlyingType {
     temARRAY_TOO_LARGE,
     temBAD_TRANSFER_FEE,
     temINVALID_INNER_BATCH,
+
+    temBAD_WASM,
+    temTEMP_DISABLED,
 };
 
 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -165,6 +168,8 @@ enum TEFcodes : TERUnderlyingType {
     tefNO_TICKET,
     tefNFTOKEN_IS_NOT_TRANSFERABLE,
     tefINVALID_LEDGER_FIX_TYPE,
+    tefNO_WASM,
+    tefWASM_FIELD_NOT_INCLUDED,
 };
 
 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -346,6 +351,7 @@ enum TECcodes : TERUnderlyingType {
     // backward compatibility with historical data on non-prod networks, can be
     // reclaimed after those networks reset.
     tecNO_DELEGATE_PERMISSION = 198,
+    tecWASM_REJECTED = 199,
 };
 
 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------

include/xrpl/protocol/TxMeta.h

@@ -84,6 +84,12 @@ public:
 
         if (obj.isFieldPresent(sfParentBatchID))
             parentBatchID_ = obj.getFieldH256(sfParentBatchID);
+
+        if (obj.isFieldPresent(sfGasUsed))
+            gasUsed_ = obj.getFieldU32(sfGasUsed);
+
+        if (obj.isFieldPresent(sfWasmReturnCode))
+            wasmReturnCode_ = obj.getFieldI32(sfWasmReturnCode);
     }
 
     std::optional<STAmount> const&
@@ -104,6 +110,30 @@ public:
         parentBatchID_ = id;
     }
 
+    void
+    setGasUsed(std::optional<std::uint32_t> const gasUsed)
+    {
+        gasUsed_ = gasUsed;
+    }
+
+    std::optional<std::uint32_t> const&
+    getGasUsed() const
+    {
+        return gasUsed_;
+    }
+
+    void
+    setWasmReturnCode(std::optional<std::int32_t> const wasmReturnCode)
+    {
+        wasmReturnCode_ = wasmReturnCode;
+    }
+
+    std::optional<std::int32_t> const&
+    getWasmReturnCode() const
+    {
+        return wasmReturnCode_;
+    }
+
 private:
     uint256 transactionID_;
     std::uint32_t ledgerSeq_;
@@ -112,6 +142,8 @@ private:
 
     std::optional<STAmount> deliveredAmount_;
     std::optional<uint256> parentBatchID_;
+    std::optional<std::uint32_t> gasUsed_;
+    std::optional<std::int32_t> wasmReturnCode_;
 
     STArray nodes_;
 };

include/xrpl/protocol/Units.h

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ namespace unit {
 struct dropTag;
 /** "fee levels" are used by the transaction queue to compare the relative
     cost of transactions that require different levels of effort to process.
-    See also: src/xrpld/app/misc/FeeEscalation.md#fee-level */
+    See also: src/ripple/app/misc/FeeEscalation.md#fee-level */
 struct feelevelTag;
 /** unitless values are plain scalars wrapped in a ValueUnit. They are
     used for calculations in this header. */

include/xrpl/protocol/detail/features.macro

@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@
 // Add new amendments to the top of this list.
 // Keep it sorted in reverse chronological order.
 
-XRPL_FIX   (Security3_1_3,               Supported::no, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
-XRPL_FIX   (PermissionedDomainInvariant, Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
+XRPL_FEATURE(SmartEscrow,                Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
+XRPL_FIX    (PermissionedDomainInvariant, Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FIX    (ExpiredNFTokenOfferRemoval, Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FIX    (BatchInnerSigs,             Supported::no, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FEATURE(LendingProtocol,            Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
@@ -34,9 +34,8 @@ XRPL_FIX    (EnforceNFTokenTrustlineV2,  Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo
 XRPL_FIX    (AMMv1_3,                    Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FEATURE(PermissionedDEX,            Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FEATURE(Batch,                      Supported::no,  VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
-XRPL_FEATURE(SingleAssetVault,           Supported::yes,  VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
+XRPL_FEATURE(SingleAssetVault,           Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FIX    (PayChanCancelAfter,         Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
-// Check flags in Credential transactions
 XRPL_FIX    (InvalidTxFlags,             Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FIX    (FrozenLPTokenTransfer,      Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FEATURE(DeepFreeze,                 Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)

include/xrpl/protocol/detail/ledger_entries.macro

@@ -302,6 +302,11 @@ LEDGER_ENTRY(ltFEE_SETTINGS, 0x0073, FeeSettings, fee, ({
     {sfBaseFeeDrops,           soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfReserveBaseDrops,       soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfReserveIncrementDrops,  soeOPTIONAL},
+    // Smart Escrow fields
+    {sfExtensionComputeLimit,  soeOPTIONAL},
+    {sfExtensionSizeLimit,     soeOPTIONAL},
+    {sfGasPrice,               soeOPTIONAL},
+
     {sfPreviousTxnID,          soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfPreviousTxnLgrSeq,      soeOPTIONAL},
 }))
@@ -332,6 +337,8 @@ LEDGER_ENTRY(ltESCROW, 0x0075, Escrow, escrow, ({
     {sfCondition,            soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfCancelAfter,          soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfFinishAfter,          soeOPTIONAL},
+    {sfFinishFunction,       soeOPTIONAL},
+    {sfData,                 soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfSourceTag,            soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfDestinationTag,       soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfOwnerNode,            soeREQUIRED},

include/xrpl/protocol/detail/sfields.macro

@@ -114,6 +114,11 @@ TYPED_SFIELD(sfInterestRate,             UINT32,    65) // 1/10 basis points (bi
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfLateInterestRate,         UINT32,    66) // 1/10 basis points (bips)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfCloseInterestRate,        UINT32,    67) // 1/10 basis points (bips)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfOverpaymentInterestRate,  UINT32,    68) // 1/10 basis points (bips)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfExtensionComputeLimit,    UINT32,    69)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfExtensionSizeLimit,       UINT32,    70)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfGasPrice,                 UINT32,    71)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfComputationAllowance,     UINT32,    72)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfGasUsed,                  UINT32,    73)
 
 // 64-bit integers (common)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfIndexNext,                UINT64,     1)
@@ -224,8 +229,9 @@ TYPED_SFIELD(sfTotalValueOutstanding,    NUMBER,     15, SField::sMD_NeedsAsset
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfPeriodicPayment,          NUMBER,     16)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfManagementFeeOutstanding, NUMBER,     17, SField::sMD_NeedsAsset | SField::sMD_Default)
 
-// int32
+// 32-bit signed (common)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfLoanScale,                INT32,      1)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfWasmReturnCode,           INT32,      2)
 
 // currency amount (common)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfAmount,                   AMOUNT,     1)
@@ -255,7 +261,7 @@ TYPED_SFIELD(sfBaseFeeDrops,             AMOUNT,    22)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfReserveBaseDrops,         AMOUNT,    23)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfReserveIncrementDrops,    AMOUNT,    24)
 
-// currency amount (AMM)
+// currency amount (more)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfLPTokenOut,               AMOUNT,    25)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfLPTokenIn,                AMOUNT,    26)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfEPrice,                   AMOUNT,    27)
@@ -297,6 +303,7 @@ TYPED_SFIELD(sfAssetClass,               VL,        28)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfProvider,                 VL,        29)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfMPTokenMetadata,          VL,        30)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfCredentialType,           VL,        31)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfFinishFunction,           VL,        32)
 
 // account (common)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfAccount,                  ACCOUNT,    1)

include/xrpl/protocol/detail/transactions.macro

@@ -50,11 +50,13 @@ TRANSACTION(ttESCROW_CREATE, 1, EscrowCreate,
     noPriv,
     ({
     {sfDestination, soeREQUIRED},
+    {sfDestinationTag, soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfAmount, soeREQUIRED, soeMPTSupported},
     {sfCondition, soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfCancelAfter, soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfFinishAfter, soeOPTIONAL},
-    {sfDestinationTag, soeOPTIONAL},
+    {sfFinishFunction, soeOPTIONAL},
+    {sfData,           soeOPTIONAL},
 }))
 
 /** This transaction type completes an existing escrow. */
@@ -71,6 +73,7 @@ TRANSACTION(ttESCROW_FINISH, 2, EscrowFinish,
     {sfFulfillment, soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfCondition, soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfCredentialIDs, soeOPTIONAL},
+    {sfComputationAllowance, soeOPTIONAL},
 }))
 
 
@@ -1110,6 +1113,10 @@ TRANSACTION(ttFEE, 101, SetFee,
     {sfBaseFeeDrops, soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfReserveBaseDrops, soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfReserveIncrementDrops, soeOPTIONAL},
+    // Smart Escrow fields
+    {sfExtensionComputeLimit, soeOPTIONAL},
+    {sfExtensionSizeLimit, soeOPTIONAL},
+    {sfGasPrice, soeOPTIONAL},
 }))
 
 /** This system-generated transaction type is used to update the network's negative UNL

include/xrpl/protocol/jss.h

@@ -257,6 +257,9 @@ JSS(expected_date_UTC);       // out: any (warnings)
 JSS(expected_ledger_size);    // out: TxQ
 JSS(expiration);              // out: AccountOffers, AccountChannels,
                               //      ValidatorList, amm_info
+JSS(extension_compute);       // out: NetworkOps
+JSS(extension_size);          // out: NetworkOps
+JSS(gas_price);               // out: NetworkOps
 JSS(fail_hard);               // in: Sign, Submit
 JSS(failed);                  // out: InboundLedger
 JSS(feature);                 // in: Feature
@@ -718,11 +721,11 @@ JSS(write_load);              // out: GetCounts
 #pragma push_macro("LEDGER_ENTRY_DUPLICATE")
 #undef LEDGER_ENTRY_DUPLICATE
 
-#define LEDGER_ENTRY(tag, value, name, rpcName, ...) \
-    JSS(name);                                       \
+#define LEDGER_ENTRY(tag, value, name, rpcName, fields) \
+    JSS(name);                                          \
     JSS(rpcName);
 
-#define LEDGER_ENTRY_DUPLICATE(tag, value, name, rpcName, ...) JSS(rpcName);
+#define LEDGER_ENTRY_DUPLICATE(tag, value, name, rpcName, fields) JSS(rpcName);
 
 #include <xrpl/protocol/detail/ledger_entries.macro>
 

include/xrpl/rdb/DatabaseCon.h

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include <xrpl/core/PerfLog.h>
-#include <xrpl/core/ServiceRegistry.h>
 #include <xrpl/core/StartUpType.h>
 #include <xrpl/rdb/DBInit.h>
 #include <xrpl/rdb/SociDB.h>
@@ -95,7 +94,7 @@ public:
     struct CheckpointerSetup
     {
         JobQueue* jobQueue;
-        std::reference_wrapper<ServiceRegistry> registry;
+        Logs* logs;
     };
 
     template <std::size_t N, std::size_t M>
@@ -130,7 +129,7 @@ public:
         beast::Journal journal)
         : DatabaseCon(setup, dbName, pragma, initSQL, journal)
     {
-        setupCheckpointing(checkpointerSetup.jobQueue, checkpointerSetup.registry.get());
+        setupCheckpointing(checkpointerSetup.jobQueue, *checkpointerSetup.logs);
     }
 
     template <std::size_t N, std::size_t M>
@@ -155,7 +154,7 @@ public:
         beast::Journal journal)
         : DatabaseCon(dataDir, dbName, pragma, initSQL, journal)
     {
-        setupCheckpointing(checkpointerSetup.jobQueue, checkpointerSetup.registry.get());
+        setupCheckpointing(checkpointerSetup.jobQueue, *checkpointerSetup.logs);
     }
 
     ~DatabaseCon();
@@ -178,7 +177,7 @@ public:
 
 private:
     void
-    setupCheckpointing(JobQueue*, ServiceRegistry&);
+    setupCheckpointing(JobQueue*, Logs&);
 
     template <std::size_t N, std::size_t M>
     DatabaseCon(

include/xrpl/rdb/SociDB.h

@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@
 #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated"
 #endif
 
+#include <xrpl/basics/Log.h>
 #include <xrpl/core/JobQueue.h>
-#include <xrpl/core/ServiceRegistry.h>
 
 #define SOCI_USE_BOOST
 #include <soci/soci.h>
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ public:
     and so must outlive them both.
  */
 std::shared_ptr<Checkpointer>
-makeCheckpointer(std::uintptr_t id, std::weak_ptr<soci::session>, JobQueue&, ServiceRegistry&);
+makeCheckpointer(std::uintptr_t id, std::weak_ptr<soci::session>, JobQueue&, Logs&);
 
 }  // namespace xrpl
 

include/xrpl/resource/README.md

@@ -72,6 +72,6 @@ drop connections to those IP addresses that occur commonly in the gossip.
 
 ## Access
 
-In xrpld, the Application holds a unique instance of Resource::Manager,
+In rippled, the Application holds a unique instance of Resource::Manager,
 which may be retrieved by calling the method
 `Application::getResourceManager()`.

include/xrpl/server/Manifest.h

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ namespace xrpl {
 
     Suppose the secret keys installed on a Ripple validator are compromised. Not
     only do you have to generate and install new key pairs on each validator,
-    EVERY xrpld needs to have its config updated with the new public keys, and
+    EVERY rippled needs to have its config updated with the new public keys, and
     is vulnerable to forged validation signatures until this is done.  The
     solution is a new layer of indirection: A master secret key under
     restrictive access control is used to sign a "manifest": essentially, a
@@ -39,11 +39,11 @@ namespace xrpl {
     seen for that validator, if any.  On startup, the [validator_token] config
     entry (which contains the manifest for this validator) is decoded and
     added to the manifest cache.  Other manifests are added as "gossip"
-    received from xrpld peers.
+    received from rippled peers.
 
     When an ephemeral key is compromised, a new signing key pair is created,
     along with a new manifest vouching for it (with a higher sequence number),
-    signed by the master key.  When an xrpld peer receives the new manifest,
+    signed by the master key.  When a rippled peer receives the new manifest,
     it verifies it with the master key and (assuming it's valid) discards the
     old ephemeral key and stores the new one.  If the master key itself gets
     compromised, a manifest with sequence number 0xFFFFFFFF will supersede a

include/xrpl/server/NetworkOPs.h

@@ -63,8 +63,8 @@ enum class OperatingMode {
     needed.
 
     A backend application or local client can trust a local instance of
-    xrpld / NetworkOPs. However, client software connecting to non-local
-    instances of xrpld will need to be hardened to protect against hostile
+    rippled / NetworkOPs. However, client software connecting to non-local
+    instances of rippled will need to be hardened to protect against hostile
     or unreliable servers.
 */
 class NetworkOPs : public InfoSub::Source

include/xrpl/shamap/README.md

@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ When a `SHAMap` decides that it is safe to share a node of its own, it sets the
 node's sequence number to 0 (a `SHAMap` never has a sequence number of 0). This
 is done for every node in the trie when `SHAMap::walkSubTree` is executed.
 
-Note that other objects in xrpld also have sequence numbers (e.g. ledgers).
+Note that other objects in rippled also have sequence numbers (e.g. ledgers).
 The `SHAMap` and node sequence numbers should not be confused with these other
 sequence numbers (no relation).
 

include/xrpl/shamap/SHAMap.h

@@ -520,7 +520,7 @@ private:
     // getMissingNodes helper functions
     void
     gmn_ProcessNodes(MissingNodes&, MissingNodes::StackEntry& node);
-    static void
+    void
     gmn_ProcessDeferredReads(MissingNodes&);
 
     // fetch from DB helper function

include/xrpl/tx/ApplyContext.h

@@ -75,6 +75,20 @@ public:
         view_->deliver(amount);
     }
 
+    /** Sets the gas used in the metadata */
+    void
+    setGasUsed(std::uint32_t const gasUsed)
+    {
+        gasUsed_ = gasUsed;
+    }
+
+    /** Sets the gas used in the metadata */
+    void
+    setWasmReturnCode(std::int32_t const wasmReturnCode)
+    {
+        wasmReturnCode_ = wasmReturnCode;
+    }
+
     /** Discard changes and start fresh. */
     void
     discard();
@@ -111,7 +125,7 @@ public:
     checkInvariants(TER const result, XRPAmount const fee);
 
 private:
-    static TER
+    TER
     failInvariantCheck(TER const result);
 
     template <std::size_t... Is>
@@ -124,6 +138,8 @@ private:
 
     // The ID of the batch transaction we are executing under, if seated.
     std::optional<uint256 const> parentBatchId_;
+    std::optional<std::uint32_t> gasUsed_;
+    std::optional<std::int32_t> wasmReturnCode_;
 };
 
 }  // namespace xrpl

include/xrpl/tx/invariants/FreezeInvariant.h

@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ private:
     bool
     isValidEntry(std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& before, std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& after);
 
-    static STAmount
+    STAmount
     calculateBalanceChange(
         std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& before,
         std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& after,
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ private:
     std::shared_ptr<SLE const>
     findIssuer(AccountID const& issuerID, ReadView const& view);
 
-    static bool
+    bool
     validateIssuerChanges(
         std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& issuer,
         IssuerChanges const& changes,
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ private:
         beast::Journal const& j,
         bool enforce);
 
-    static bool
+    bool
     validateFrozenState(
         BalanceChange const& change,
         bool high,

include/xrpl/tx/invariants/InvariantCheck.h

@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ public:
     void
     visitEntry(bool, std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const&, std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const&);
 
-    static bool
+    bool
     finalize(STTx const&, TER const, XRPAmount const, ReadView const&, beast::Journal const&);
 };
 

include/xrpl/tx/invariants/LoanInvariant.h

@@ -41,8 +41,8 @@ class ValidLoanBroker
     // for LoanBroker pseudo-accounts.
     std::vector<SLE::const_pointer> mpts_;
 
-    static bool
-    goodZeroDirectory(ReadView const& view, SLE::const_ref dir, beast::Journal const& j);
+    bool
+    goodZeroDirectory(ReadView const& view, SLE::const_ref dir, beast::Journal const& j) const;
 
 public:
     void

include/xrpl/tx/paths/RippleCalc.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #pragma once
 
-#include <xrpl/core/ServiceRegistry.h>
+#include <xrpl/basics/Log.h>
 #include <xrpl/ledger/PaymentSandbox.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/STAmount.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/TER.h>
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ public:
         STPathSet const& spsPaths,
 
         std::optional<uint256> const& domainID,
-        ServiceRegistry& registry,
+        Logs& l,
         Input const* const pInputs = nullptr);
 
     // The view we are currently working on

include/xrpl/tx/paths/detail/StrandFlow.h

@@ -771,7 +771,7 @@ flow(
         {
             // Rounding in the payment engine is causing this assert to
             // sometimes fire with "dust" amounts. This is causing issues when
-            // running debug builds of xrpld. While this issue still needs to
+            // running debug builds of rippled. While this issue still needs to
             // be resolved, the assert is causing more harm than good at this
             // point.
             // UNREACHABLE("xrpl::flow : rounding error");

include/xrpl/tx/transactors/escrow/EscrowCreate.h

@@ -13,12 +13,21 @@ public:
     {
     }
 
+    static bool
+    checkExtraFeatures(PreflightContext const& ctx);
+
     static TxConsequences
     makeTxConsequences(PreflightContext const& ctx);
 
+    static XRPAmount
+    calculateBaseFee(ReadView const& view, STTx const& tx);
+
     static NotTEC
     preflight(PreflightContext const& ctx);
 
+    static NotTEC
+    preflightSigValidated(PreflightContext const& ctx);
+
     static TER
     preclaim(PreclaimContext const& ctx);
 

include/xrpl/tx/wasm/HostFunc.h

@@ -0,0 +1,501 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <xrpl/basics/Expected.h>
+#include <xrpl/basics/Slice.h>
+#include <xrpl/beast/utility/Journal.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/AccountID.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/Asset.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/Keylet.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/TER.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/UintTypes.h>
+#include <xrpl/tx/wasm/ParamsHelper.h>
+
+namespace xrpl {
+
+enum class HostFunctionError : int32_t {
+    INTERNAL = -1,
+    FIELD_NOT_FOUND = -2,
+    BUFFER_TOO_SMALL = -3,
+    NO_ARRAY = -4,
+    NOT_LEAF_FIELD = -5,
+    LOCATOR_MALFORMED = -6,
+    SLOT_OUT_RANGE = -7,
+    SLOTS_FULL = -8,
+    EMPTY_SLOT = -9,
+    LEDGER_OBJ_NOT_FOUND = -10,
+    DECODING = -11,
+    DATA_FIELD_TOO_LARGE = -12,
+    POINTER_OUT_OF_BOUNDS = -13,
+    NO_MEM_EXPORTED = -14,
+    INVALID_PARAMS = -15,
+    INVALID_ACCOUNT = -16,
+    INVALID_FIELD = -17,
+    INDEX_OUT_OF_BOUNDS = -18,
+    FLOAT_INPUT_MALFORMED = -19,
+    FLOAT_COMPUTATION_ERROR = -20,
+    NO_RUNTIME = -21,
+    OUT_OF_GAS = -22,
+};
+
+inline int32_t
+HfErrorToInt(HostFunctionError e)
+{
+    return static_cast<int32_t>(e);
+}
+
+namespace wasm_float {
+
+std::string
+floatToString(Slice const& data);
+
+Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+floatFromIntImpl(int64_t x, int32_t mode);
+
+Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+floatFromUintImpl(uint64_t x, int32_t mode);
+
+Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+floatSetImpl(int64_t mantissa, int32_t exponent, int32_t mode);
+
+Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+floatCompareImpl(Slice const& x, Slice const& y);
+
+Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+floatAddImpl(Slice const& x, Slice const& y, int32_t mode);
+
+Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+floatSubtractImpl(Slice const& x, Slice const& y, int32_t mode);
+
+Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+floatMultiplyImpl(Slice const& x, Slice const& y, int32_t mode);
+
+Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+floatDivideImpl(Slice const& x, Slice const& y, int32_t mode);
+
+Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+floatRootImpl(Slice const& x, int32_t n, int32_t mode);
+
+Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+floatPowerImpl(Slice const& x, int32_t n, int32_t mode);
+
+Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+floatLogImpl(Slice const& x, int32_t mode);
+
+}  // namespace wasm_float
+
+struct HostFunctions
+{
+    beast::Journal j_;
+
+    HostFunctions(beast::Journal j = beast::Journal{beast::Journal::getNullSink()}) : j_(j)
+    {
+    }
+
+    // LCOV_EXCL_START
+    virtual void
+    setRT(void const*)
+    {
+    }
+
+    virtual void const*
+    getRT() const
+    {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+
+    beast::Journal
+    getJournal() const
+    {
+        return j_;
+    }
+
+    virtual bool
+    checkSelf() const
+    {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<std::uint32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getLedgerSqn() const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<std::uint32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getParentLedgerTime() const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Hash, HostFunctionError>
+    getParentLedgerHash() const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<uint32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getBaseFee() const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    isAmendmentEnabled(uint256 const& amendmentId) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    isAmendmentEnabled(std::string_view const& amendmentName) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    cacheLedgerObj(uint256 const& objId, int32_t cacheIdx)
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    getTxField(SField const& fname) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    getCurrentLedgerObjField(SField const& fname) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    getLedgerObjField(int32_t cacheIdx, SField const& fname) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    getTxNestedField(Slice const& locator) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    getCurrentLedgerObjNestedField(Slice const& locator) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    getLedgerObjNestedField(int32_t cacheIdx, Slice const& locator) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getTxArrayLen(SField const& fname) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getCurrentLedgerObjArrayLen(SField const& fname) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getLedgerObjArrayLen(int32_t cacheIdx, SField const& fname) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getTxNestedArrayLen(Slice const& locator) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getCurrentLedgerObjNestedArrayLen(Slice const& locator) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getLedgerObjNestedArrayLen(int32_t cacheIdx, Slice const& locator) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    updateData(Slice const& data)
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    checkSignature(Slice const& message, Slice const& signature, Slice const& pubkey) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Hash, HostFunctionError>
+    computeSha512HalfHash(Slice const& data) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    accountKeylet(AccountID const& account) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    ammKeylet(Asset const& issue1, Asset const& issue2) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    checkKeylet(AccountID const& account, std::uint32_t seq) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    credentialKeylet(AccountID const& subject, AccountID const& issuer, Slice const& credentialType)
+        const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    didKeylet(AccountID const& account) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    delegateKeylet(AccountID const& account, AccountID const& authorize) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    depositPreauthKeylet(AccountID const& account, AccountID const& authorize) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    escrowKeylet(AccountID const& account, std::uint32_t seq) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    lineKeylet(AccountID const& account1, AccountID const& account2, Currency const& currency) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    mptIssuanceKeylet(AccountID const& issuer, std::uint32_t seq) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    mptokenKeylet(MPTID const& mptid, AccountID const& holder) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    nftOfferKeylet(AccountID const& account, std::uint32_t seq) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    offerKeylet(AccountID const& account, std::uint32_t seq) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    oracleKeylet(AccountID const& account, std::uint32_t docId) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    paychanKeylet(AccountID const& account, AccountID const& destination, std::uint32_t seq) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    permissionedDomainKeylet(AccountID const& account, std::uint32_t seq) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    signersKeylet(AccountID const& account) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    ticketKeylet(AccountID const& account, std::uint32_t seq) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    vaultKeylet(AccountID const& account, std::uint32_t seq) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    getNFT(AccountID const& account, uint256 const& nftId) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    getNFTIssuer(uint256 const& nftId) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<std::uint32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getNFTTaxon(uint256 const& nftId) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getNFTFlags(uint256 const& nftId) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getNFTTransferFee(uint256 const& nftId) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<std::uint32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getNFTSerial(uint256 const& nftId) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    trace(std::string_view const& msg, Slice const& data, bool asHex) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    traceNum(std::string_view const& msg, int64_t data) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    traceAccount(std::string_view const& msg, AccountID const& account) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    traceFloat(std::string_view const& msg, Slice const& data) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    traceAmount(std::string_view const& msg, STAmount const& amount) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    floatFromInt(int64_t x, int32_t mode) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    floatFromUint(uint64_t x, int32_t mode) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    floatSet(int64_t mantissa, int32_t exponent, int32_t mode) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    floatCompare(Slice const& x, Slice const& y) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    floatAdd(Slice const& x, Slice const& y, int32_t mode) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    floatSubtract(Slice const& x, Slice const& y, int32_t mode) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    floatMultiply(Slice const& x, Slice const& y, int32_t mode) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    floatDivide(Slice const& x, Slice const& y, int32_t mode) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    floatRoot(Slice const& x, int32_t n, int32_t mode) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    floatPower(Slice const& x, int32_t n, int32_t mode) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    floatLog(Slice const& x, int32_t mode) const
+    {
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+    }
+
+    virtual ~HostFunctions() = default;
+    // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
+};
+
+}  // namespace xrpl

include/xrpl/tx/wasm/HostFuncImpl.h

@@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <xrpl/tx/ApplyContext.h>
+#include <xrpl/tx/wasm/HostFunc.h>
+
+namespace xrpl {
+class WasmHostFunctionsImpl : public HostFunctions
+{
+    ApplyContext& ctx_;
+
+    Keylet leKey_;
+    mutable std::optional<std::shared_ptr<SLE const>> currentLedgerObj_;
+
+    static int constexpr MAX_CACHE = 256;
+    std::array<std::shared_ptr<SLE const>, MAX_CACHE> cache_;
+
+    std::optional<Bytes> data_;
+
+    void const* rt_ = nullptr;
+
+    Expected<std::shared_ptr<SLE const>, HostFunctionError>
+    getCurrentLedgerObj() const
+    {
+        if (!currentLedgerObj_)
+            currentLedgerObj_ = ctx_.view().read(leKey_);
+        if (*currentLedgerObj_)
+            return *currentLedgerObj_;
+        return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::LEDGER_OBJ_NOT_FOUND);
+    }
+
+    Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    normalizeCacheIndex(int32_t cacheIdx) const
+    {
+        --cacheIdx;
+        if (cacheIdx < 0 || cacheIdx >= MAX_CACHE)
+            return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::SLOT_OUT_RANGE);
+        if (!cache_[cacheIdx])
+            return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::EMPTY_SLOT);
+        return cacheIdx;
+    }
+
+    template <typename F>
+    void
+    log(std::string_view const& msg, F&& dataFn) const
+    {
+#ifdef DEBUG_OUTPUT
+        auto& j = std::cerr;
+#else
+        if (!getJournal().active(beast::severities::kTrace))
+            return;
+        auto j = getJournal().trace();
+#endif
+        j << "WasmTrace[" << to_short_string(leKey_.key) << "]: " << msg << " " << dataFn();
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_OUTPUT
+        j << std::endl;
+#endif
+    }
+
+public:
+    WasmHostFunctionsImpl(ApplyContext& ct, Keylet const& leKey)
+        : HostFunctions(ct.journal), ctx_(ct), leKey_(leKey)
+    {
+    }
+
+    virtual void
+    setRT(void const* rt) override
+    {
+        rt_ = rt;
+    }
+
+    virtual void const*
+    getRT() const override
+    {
+        return rt_;
+    }
+
+    virtual bool
+    checkSelf() const override
+    {
+        return !currentLedgerObj_ && !data_ &&
+            std::ranges::find_if(cache_, [](auto& p) { return !!p; }) == cache_.end();
+    }
+
+    std::optional<Bytes> const&
+    getData() const
+    {
+        return data_;
+    }
+
+    Expected<std::uint32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getLedgerSqn() const override;
+
+    Expected<std::uint32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getParentLedgerTime() const override;
+
+    Expected<Hash, HostFunctionError>
+    getParentLedgerHash() const override;
+
+    Expected<std::uint32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getBaseFee() const override;
+
+    Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    isAmendmentEnabled(uint256 const& amendmentId) const override;
+
+    Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    isAmendmentEnabled(std::string_view const& amendmentName) const override;
+
+    Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    cacheLedgerObj(uint256 const& objId, int32_t cacheIdx) override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    getTxField(SField const& fname) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    getCurrentLedgerObjField(SField const& fname) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    getLedgerObjField(int32_t cacheIdx, SField const& fname) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    getTxNestedField(Slice const& locator) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    getCurrentLedgerObjNestedField(Slice const& locator) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    getLedgerObjNestedField(int32_t cacheIdx, Slice const& locator) const override;
+
+    Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getTxArrayLen(SField const& fname) const override;
+
+    Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getCurrentLedgerObjArrayLen(SField const& fname) const override;
+
+    Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getLedgerObjArrayLen(int32_t cacheIdx, SField const& fname) const override;
+
+    Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getTxNestedArrayLen(Slice const& locator) const override;
+
+    Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getCurrentLedgerObjNestedArrayLen(Slice const& locator) const override;
+
+    Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getLedgerObjNestedArrayLen(int32_t cacheIdx, Slice const& locator) const override;
+
+    Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    updateData(Slice const& data) override;
+
+    Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    checkSignature(Slice const& message, Slice const& signature, Slice const& pubkey)
+        const override;
+
+    Expected<Hash, HostFunctionError>
+    computeSha512HalfHash(Slice const& data) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    accountKeylet(AccountID const& account) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    ammKeylet(Asset const& issue1, Asset const& issue2) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    checkKeylet(AccountID const& account, std::uint32_t seq) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    credentialKeylet(AccountID const& subject, AccountID const& issuer, Slice const& credentialType)
+        const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    didKeylet(AccountID const& account) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    delegateKeylet(AccountID const& account, AccountID const& authorize) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    depositPreauthKeylet(AccountID const& account, AccountID const& authorize) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    escrowKeylet(AccountID const& account, std::uint32_t seq) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    lineKeylet(AccountID const& account1, AccountID const& account2, Currency const& currency)
+        const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    mptIssuanceKeylet(AccountID const& issuer, std::uint32_t seq) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    mptokenKeylet(MPTID const& mptid, AccountID const& holder) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    nftOfferKeylet(AccountID const& account, std::uint32_t seq) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    offerKeylet(AccountID const& account, std::uint32_t seq) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    oracleKeylet(AccountID const& account, std::uint32_t docId) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    paychanKeylet(AccountID const& account, AccountID const& destination, std::uint32_t seq)
+        const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    permissionedDomainKeylet(AccountID const& account, std::uint32_t seq) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    signersKeylet(AccountID const& account) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    ticketKeylet(AccountID const& account, std::uint32_t seq) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    vaultKeylet(AccountID const& account, std::uint32_t seq) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    getNFT(AccountID const& account, uint256 const& nftId) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    getNFTIssuer(uint256 const& nftId) const override;
+
+    Expected<std::uint32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getNFTTaxon(uint256 const& nftId) const override;
+
+    Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getNFTFlags(uint256 const& nftId) const override;
+
+    Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getNFTTransferFee(uint256 const& nftId) const override;
+
+    Expected<std::uint32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    getNFTSerial(uint256 const& nftId) const override;
+
+    Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    trace(std::string_view const& msg, Slice const& data, bool asHex) const override;
+
+    Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    traceNum(std::string_view const& msg, int64_t data) const override;
+
+    Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    traceAccount(std::string_view const& msg, AccountID const& account) const override;
+
+    Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    traceFloat(std::string_view const& msg, Slice const& data) const override;
+
+    Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    traceAmount(std::string_view const& msg, STAmount const& amount) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    floatFromInt(int64_t x, int32_t mode) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    floatFromUint(uint64_t x, int32_t mode) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    floatSet(int64_t mantissa, int32_t exponent, int32_t mode) const override;
+
+    Expected<int32_t, HostFunctionError>
+    floatCompare(Slice const& x, Slice const& y) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    floatAdd(Slice const& x, Slice const& y, int32_t mode) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    floatSubtract(Slice const& x, Slice const& y, int32_t mode) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    floatMultiply(Slice const& x, Slice const& y, int32_t mode) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    floatDivide(Slice const& x, Slice const& y, int32_t mode) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    floatRoot(Slice const& x, int32_t n, int32_t mode) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    floatPower(Slice const& x, int32_t n, int32_t mode) const override;
+
+    Expected<Bytes, HostFunctionError>
+    floatLog(Slice const& x, int32_t mode) const override;
+};
+
+namespace wasm_float {
+
+// The range for the mantissa and exponent when normalized
+static std::int64_t constexpr wasmMinMantissa = 1'000'000'000'000'000ll;
+static std::int64_t constexpr wasmMaxMantissa = wasmMinMantissa * 10 - 1;
+static int constexpr wasmMinExponent = -96;
+static int constexpr wasmMaxExponent = 80;
+
+}  // namespace wasm_float
+
+}  // namespace xrpl

include/xrpl/tx/wasm/HostFuncWrapper.h

@@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <xrpl/tx/wasm/WasmiVM.h>
+
+namespace xrpl {
+
+using getLedgerSqn_proto = int32_t(uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getLedgerSqn_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using getParentLedgerTime_proto = int32_t(uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getParentLedgerTime_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using getParentLedgerHash_proto = int32_t(uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getParentLedgerHash_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using getBaseFee_proto = int32_t(uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getBaseFee_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using isAmendmentEnabled_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+isAmendmentEnabled_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using cacheLedgerObj_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+cacheLedgerObj_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using getTxField_proto = int32_t(int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getTxField_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using getCurrentLedgerObjField_proto = int32_t(int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getCurrentLedgerObjField_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using getLedgerObjField_proto = int32_t(int32_t, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getLedgerObjField_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using getTxNestedField_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getTxNestedField_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using getCurrentLedgerObjNestedField_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getCurrentLedgerObjNestedField_wrap(
+    void* env,
+    wasm_val_vec_t const* params,
+    wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using getLedgerObjNestedField_proto = int32_t(int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getLedgerObjNestedField_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using getTxArrayLen_proto = int32_t(int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getTxArrayLen_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using getCurrentLedgerObjArrayLen_proto = int32_t(int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getCurrentLedgerObjArrayLen_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using getLedgerObjArrayLen_proto = int32_t(int32_t, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getLedgerObjArrayLen_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using getTxNestedArrayLen_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getTxNestedArrayLen_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using getCurrentLedgerObjNestedArrayLen_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getCurrentLedgerObjNestedArrayLen_wrap(
+    void* env,
+    wasm_val_vec_t const* params,
+    wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using getLedgerObjNestedArrayLen_proto = int32_t(int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getLedgerObjNestedArrayLen_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using updateData_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+updateData_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using checkSignature_proto =
+    int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+checkSignature_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using computeSha512HalfHash_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+computeSha512HalfHash_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using accountKeylet_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+accountKeylet_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using ammKeylet_proto =
+    int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+ammKeylet_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using checkKeylet_proto =
+    int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+checkKeylet_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using credentialKeylet_proto = int32_t(
+    uint8_t const*,
+    int32_t,
+    uint8_t const*,
+    int32_t,
+    uint8_t const*,
+    int32_t,
+    uint8_t*,
+    int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+credentialKeylet_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using delegateKeylet_proto =
+    int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+delegateKeylet_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using depositPreauthKeylet_proto =
+    int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+depositPreauthKeylet_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using didKeylet_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+didKeylet_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using escrowKeylet_proto =
+    int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+escrowKeylet_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using lineKeylet_proto = int32_t(
+    uint8_t const*,
+    int32_t,
+    uint8_t const*,
+    int32_t,
+    uint8_t const*,
+    int32_t,
+    uint8_t*,
+    int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+lineKeylet_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using mptIssuanceKeylet_proto =
+    int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+mptIssuanceKeylet_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using mptokenKeylet_proto =
+    int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+mptokenKeylet_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using nftOfferKeylet_proto =
+    int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+nftOfferKeylet_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using offerKeylet_proto =
+    int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+offerKeylet_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using oracleKeylet_proto =
+    int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+oracleKeylet_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using paychanKeylet_proto = int32_t(
+    uint8_t const*,
+    int32_t,
+    uint8_t const*,
+    int32_t,
+    uint8_t const*,
+    int32_t,
+    uint8_t*,
+    int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+paychanKeylet_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using permissionedDomainKeylet_proto =
+    int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+permissionedDomainKeylet_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using signersKeylet_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+signersKeylet_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using ticketKeylet_proto =
+    int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+ticketKeylet_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using vaultKeylet_proto =
+    int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+vaultKeylet_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using getNFT_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getNFT_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using getNFTIssuer_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getNFTIssuer_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using getNFTTaxon_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getNFTTaxon_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using getNFTFlags_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getNFTFlags_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using getNFTTransferFee_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getNFTTransferFee_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using getNFTSerial_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+getNFTSerial_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using trace_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+trace_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using traceNum_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, int64_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+traceNum_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using traceAccount_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+traceAccount_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using traceFloat_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+traceFloat_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using traceAmount_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+traceAmount_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using floatFromInt_proto = int32_t(int64_t, uint8_t*, int32_t, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+floatFromInt_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using floatFromUint_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+floatFromUint_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using floatSet_proto = int32_t(int32_t, int64_t, uint8_t*, int32_t, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+floatSet_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using floatCompare_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+floatCompare_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using floatAdd_proto =
+    int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+floatAdd_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using floatSubtract_proto =
+    int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+floatSubtract_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using floatMultiply_proto =
+    int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+floatMultiply_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using floatDivide_proto =
+    int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+floatDivide_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using floatRoot_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+floatRoot_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using floatPower_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+floatPower_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+using floatLog_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, uint8_t*, int32_t, int32_t);
+wasm_trap_t*
+floatLog_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+
+}  // namespace xrpl

include/xrpl/tx/wasm/ParamsHelper.h

@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <xrpl/basics/base_uint.h>
+
+#include <boost/function_types/function_arity.hpp>
+#include <boost/function_types/parameter_types.hpp>
+#include <boost/function_types/result_type.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/vector.hpp>
+
+#include <optional>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace bft = boost::function_types;
+
+namespace xrpl {
+
+using Bytes = std::vector<std::uint8_t>;
+using Hash = xrpl::uint256;
+
+struct wmem
+{
+    std::uint8_t* p = nullptr;
+    std::size_t s = 0;
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct WasmResult
+{
+    T result;
+    int64_t cost;
+};
+typedef WasmResult<int32_t> EscrowResult;
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+enum WasmTypes { WT_I32, WT_I64, WT_U8V };
+
+struct WasmImportFunc
+{
+    std::string name;
+    std::optional<WasmTypes> result;
+    std::vector<WasmTypes> params;
+    // void* udata = nullptr;
+    // wasm_func_callback_with_env_t
+    void* wrap = nullptr;
+    uint32_t gas = 0;
+};
+
+typedef std::pair<void*, WasmImportFunc> WasmUserData;
+typedef std::vector<WasmUserData> ImportVec;
+
+#define WASM_IMPORT_FUNC(v, f, ...) \
+    WasmImpFunc<f##_proto>(v, #f, reinterpret_cast<void*>(&f##_wrap), ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define WASM_IMPORT_FUNC2(v, f, n, ...) \
+    WasmImpFunc<f##_proto>(v, n, reinterpret_cast<void*>(&f##_wrap), ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+template <int N, int C, typename mpl>
+void
+WasmImpArgs(WasmImportFunc& e)
+{
+    if constexpr (N < C)
+    {
+        using at = typename boost::mpl::at_c<mpl, N>::type;
+        if constexpr (std::is_pointer_v<at>)
+            e.params.push_back(WT_I32);
+        else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<at, std::int32_t>)
+            e.params.push_back(WT_I32);
+        else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<at, std::int64_t>)
+            e.params.push_back(WT_I64);
+        else
+            static_assert(std::is_pointer_v<at>, "Unsupported argument type");
+
+        return WasmImpArgs<N + 1, C, mpl>(e);
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+template <typename rt>
+void
+WasmImpRet(WasmImportFunc& e)
+{
+    if constexpr (std::is_pointer_v<rt>)
+        e.result = WT_I32;
+    else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<rt, std::int32_t>)
+        e.result = WT_I32;
+    else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<rt, std::int64_t>)
+        e.result = WT_I64;
+    else if constexpr (std::is_void_v<rt>)
+        e.result.reset();
+#if (defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 14)) || \
+    ((defined(__clang_major__)) && (__clang_major__ >= 18))
+    else
+        static_assert(false, "Unsupported return type");
+#endif
+}
+
+template <typename F>
+void
+WasmImpFuncHelper(WasmImportFunc& e)
+{
+    using rt = typename bft::result_type<F>::type;
+    using pt = typename bft::parameter_types<F>::type;
+    // typename boost::mpl::at_c<mpl, N>::type
+
+    WasmImpRet<rt>(e);
+    WasmImpArgs<0, bft::function_arity<F>::value, pt>(e);
+    // WasmImpWrap(e, std::forward<F>(f));
+}
+
+template <typename F>
+void
+WasmImpFunc(
+    ImportVec& v,
+    std::string_view imp_name,
+    void* f_wrap,
+    void* data = nullptr,
+    uint32_t gas = 0)
+{
+    WasmImportFunc e;
+    e.name = imp_name;
+    e.wrap = f_wrap;
+    e.gas = gas;
+    WasmImpFuncHelper<F>(e);
+    v.push_back(std::make_pair(data, std::move(e)));
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+struct WasmParamVec
+{
+    std::uint8_t const* d = nullptr;
+    std::int32_t sz = 0;
+};
+
+struct WasmParam
+{
+    WasmTypes type = WT_I32;
+    union
+    {
+        std::int32_t i32;
+        std::int64_t i64 = 0;
+        float f32;
+        double f64;
+        WasmParamVec u8v;
+    } of;
+};
+
+template <class... Types>
+inline void
+wasmParamsHlp(std::vector<WasmParam>& v, std::int32_t p, Types&&... args)
+{
+    v.push_back({.type = WT_I32, .of = {.i32 = p}});
+    wasmParamsHlp(v, std::forward<Types>(args)...);
+}
+
+template <class... Types>
+inline void
+wasmParamsHlp(std::vector<WasmParam>& v, std::int64_t p, Types&&... args)
+{
+    v.push_back({.type = WT_I64, .of = {.i64 = p}});
+    wasmParamsHlp(v, std::forward<Types>(args)...);
+}
+
+// We are not supporting float/double for now
+// Leaving this code here so that it is easier to add later if needed
+// template <class... Types>
+// inline void
+// wasmParamsHlp(std::vector<WasmParam>& v, float p, Types&&... args)
+// {
+//     v.push_back({.type = WT_F32, .of = {.f32 = p}});
+//     wasmParamsHlp(v, std::forward<Types>(args)...);
+// }
+
+// template <class... Types>
+// inline void
+// wasmParamsHlp(std::vector<WasmParam>& v, double p, Types&&... args)
+// {
+//     v.push_back({.type = WT_F64, .of = {.f64 = p}});
+//     wasmParamsHlp(v, std::forward<Types>(args)...);
+// }
+
+inline void
+wasmParamsHlp(std::vector<WasmParam>& v)
+{
+    return;
+}
+
+template <class... Types>
+inline std::vector<WasmParam>
+wasmParams(Types&&... args)
+{
+    std::vector<WasmParam> v;
+    v.reserve(sizeof...(args));
+    wasmParamsHlp(v, std::forward<Types>(args)...);
+    return v;
+}
+
+template <typename T, size_t size = sizeof(T)>
+inline constexpr T
+adjustWasmEndianessHlp(T x)
+{
+    static_assert(std::is_integral<T>::value, "Only integral types");
+    if constexpr (size > 1)
+    {
+        using U = std::make_unsigned<T>::type;
+        U u = static_cast<U>(x);
+        U const low = (u & 0xFF) << ((size - 1) << 3);
+        u = adjustWasmEndianessHlp<U, size - 1>(u >> 8);
+        return static_cast<T>(low | u);
+    }
+
+    return x;
+}
+
+template <typename T, size_t size = sizeof(T)>
+inline constexpr T
+adjustWasmEndianess(T x)
+{
+    // LCOV_EXCL_START
+    static_assert(std::is_integral<T>::value, "Only integral types");
+    if constexpr (std::endian::native == std::endian::big)
+    {
+        return adjustWasmEndianessHlp(x);
+    }
+    return x;
+    // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
+}
+
+}  // namespace xrpl

include/xrpl/tx/wasm/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+# WASM Module for Programmable Escrows
+
+This module provides WebAssembly (WASM) execution capabilities for programmable
+escrows on the XRP Ledger. When an escrow is finished, the WASM code runs to
+determine whether the escrow conditions are met, enabling custom programmable
+logic for escrow release conditions.
+
+For the full specification, see
+[XLS-0102: WASM VM](https://xls.xrpl.org/xls/XLS-0102-wasm-vm.html).
+
+## Architecture
+
+The module follows a layered architecture:
+
+```
+┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│                 WasmEngine (WasmVM.h)                       │
+│         runEscrowWasm(), preflightEscrowWasm()              │
+│              Host function registration                     │
+├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
+│                 WasmiEngine (WasmiVM.h)                     │
+│            Low-level wasmi interpreter integration          │
+├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
+│    HostFuncWrapper          │       HostFuncImpl            │
+│   C-style WASM bridges      │   C++ implementations         │
+├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
+│                   HostFunc (Interface)                      │
+│            Abstract base class for host functions           │
+└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+```
+
+### Key Components
+
+- **`WasmVM.h` / `detail/WasmVM.cpp`** - High-level facade providing:
+  - `WasmEngine` singleton that wraps the underlying WASM interpreter
+  - `runEscrowWasm()` - Execute WASM code for escrow finish
+  - `preflightEscrowWasm()` - Validate WASM code during preflight
+  - `createWasmImport()` - Register all host functions
+
+- **`WasmiVM.h` / `detail/WasmiVM.cpp`** - Low-level integration with the
+  [wasmi](https://github.com/wasmi-labs/wasmi) WebAssembly interpreter:
+  - `WasmiEngine` - Manages WASM modules, instances, and execution
+  - Memory management and gas metering
+  - Function invocation and result handling
+
+- **`HostFunc.h`** - Abstract `HostFunctions` base class defining the interface
+  for all callable host functions. Each method returns
+  `Expected<T, HostFunctionError>`.
+
+- **`HostFuncImpl.h` / `detail/HostFuncImpl*.cpp`** - Concrete
+  `WasmHostFunctionsImpl` class that implements host functions with access to
+  `ApplyContext` for ledger state queries. Implementation split across files:
+  - `HostFuncImpl.cpp` - Core utilities (updateData, checkSignature, etc.)
+  - `HostFuncImplFloat.cpp` - Float/number arithmetic operations
+  - `HostFuncImplGetter.cpp` - Field access (transaction, ledger objects)
+  - `HostFuncImplKeylet.cpp` - Keylet construction functions
+  - `HostFuncImplLedgerHeader.cpp` - Ledger header info access
+  - `HostFuncImplNFT.cpp` - NFT-related queries
+  - `HostFuncImplTrace.cpp` - Debugging/tracing functions
+
+- **`HostFuncWrapper.h` / `detail/HostFuncWrapper.cpp`** - C-style wrapper
+  functions that bridge WASM calls to C++ `HostFunctions` methods. Each host
+  function has:
+  - A `_proto` type alias defining the function signature
+  - A `_wrap` function that extracts parameters and calls the implementation
+
+- **`ParamsHelper.h`** - Utilities for WASM parameter handling:
+  - `WASM_IMPORT_FUNC` / `WASM_IMPORT_FUNC2` macros for registration
+  - `wasmParams()` helper for building parameter vectors
+  - Type conversion between WASM and C++ types
+
+## Host Functions
+
+Host functions allow WASM code to interact with the XRP Ledger. They are
+organized into categories:
+
+- **Ledger Information** - Access ledger sequence, timestamps, hashes, fees
+- **Transaction & Ledger Object Access** - Read fields from the transaction
+  and ledger objects (including the current escrow object)
+- **Keylet Construction** - Build keylets to look up various ledger object types
+- **Cryptography** - Signature verification and hashing
+- **Float Arithmetic** - Mathematical operations for amount calculations
+- **NFT Operations** - Query NFT properties
+- **Tracing/Debugging** - Log messages for debugging
+
+For the complete list of available host functions, their WASM names, and gas
+costs, see the [XLS-0102 specification](https://xls.xrpl.org/xls/XLS-0102-wasm-vm.html)
+or `detail/WasmVM.cpp` where they are registered via `WASM_IMPORT_FUNC2` macros.
+For method signatures, see `HostFunc.h`.
+
+## Gas Model
+
+Each host function has an associated gas cost. The gas cost is specified when
+registering the function in `detail/WasmVM.cpp`:
+
+```cpp
+WASM_IMPORT_FUNC2(i, getLedgerSqn, "get_ledger_sqn", hfs, 60);
+//                                                        ^^ gas cost
+```
+
+WASM execution is metered, and if the gas limit is exceeded, execution fails.
+
+## Entry Point
+
+The WASM module must export a function with the name defined by
+`ESCROW_FUNCTION_NAME` (currently `"finish"`). This function:
+
+- Takes no parameters (or parameters passed via host function calls)
+- Returns an `int32_t`:
+  - `1` (or positive): Escrow conditions are met, allow finish
+  - `0` (or negative): Escrow conditions are not met, reject finish
+
+## Adding a New Host Function
+
+To add a new host function, follow these steps:
+
+### 1. Add to HostFunc.h (Base Class)
+
+Add a virtual method declaration with a default implementation that returns an
+error:
+
+```cpp
+virtual Expected<ReturnType, HostFunctionError>
+myNewFunction(ParamType1 param1, ParamType2 param2)
+{
+    return Unexpected(HostFunctionError::INTERNAL);
+}
+```
+
+### 2. Add to HostFuncImpl.h (Declaration)
+
+Add the method override declaration in `WasmHostFunctionsImpl`:
+
+```cpp
+Expected<ReturnType, HostFunctionError>
+myNewFunction(ParamType1 param1, ParamType2 param2) override;
+```
+
+### 3. Implement in detail/HostFuncImpl\*.cpp
+
+Add the implementation in the appropriate file:
+
+```cpp
+Expected<ReturnType, HostFunctionError>
+WasmHostFunctionsImpl::myNewFunction(ParamType1 param1, ParamType2 param2)
+{
+    // Implementation using ctx (ApplyContext) for ledger access
+    return result;
+}
+```
+
+### 4. Add Wrapper to HostFuncWrapper.h
+
+Add the prototype and wrapper declaration:
+
+```cpp
+using myNewFunction_proto = int32_t(uint8_t const*, int32_t, ...);
+wasm_trap_t*
+myNewFunction_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results);
+```
+
+### 5. Implement Wrapper in detail/HostFuncWrapper.cpp
+
+Implement the C-style wrapper that bridges WASM to C++:
+
+```cpp
+wasm_trap_t*
+myNewFunction_wrap(void* env, wasm_val_vec_t const* params, wasm_val_vec_t* results)
+{
+    // Extract parameters from params
+    // Call hfs->myNewFunction(...)
+    // Set results and return
+}
+```
+
+### 6. Register in WasmVM.cpp
+
+Add the function registration in `setCommonHostFunctions()` or
+`createWasmImport()`:
+
+```cpp
+WASM_IMPORT_FUNC2(i, myNewFunction, "my_new_function", hfs, 100);
+//                                   ^^ WASM name       ^^ gas cost
+```
+
+> [!IMPORTANT]
+> New host functions MUST be amendment-gated in `WasmVM.cpp`.
+> Wrap the registration in an amendment check to ensure the function is only
+> available after the corresponding amendment is enabled on the network.