feature

This change adds `STInt32` as a new `SType` under the `STInteger` umbrella, with `SType` value `12`. This is the first and only `STInteger` type that supports negative values.

.codecov.yml

@@ -33,5 +33,6 @@ slack_app: false
 
 ignore:
   - "src/test/"
+  - "src/tests/"
   - "include/xrpl/beast/test/"
   - "include/xrpl/beast/unit_test/"

.github/CODEOWNERS

@@ -1,8 +1,2 @@
 # Allow anyone to review any change by default.
 *
-
-# Require the rpc-reviewers team to review changes to the rpc code.
-include/xrpl/protocol/ @xrplf/rpc-reviewers
-src/libxrpl/protocol/ @xrplf/rpc-reviewers
-src/xrpld/rpc/ @xrplf/rpc-reviewers
-src/xrpld/app/misc/ @xrplf/rpc-reviewers

.github/actions/build-deps/action.yml

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
-# This action installs and optionally uploads Conan dependencies to a remote
-# repository. The dependencies will only be uploaded if the credentials are
-# provided.
 name: Build Conan dependencies
+description: "Install Conan dependencies, optionally forcing a rebuild of all dependencies."
 
 # Note that actions do not support 'type' and all inputs are strings, see
 # https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/workflows-and-actions/metadata-syntax#inputs.
@@ -12,28 +10,10 @@ inputs:
   build_type:
     description: 'The build type to use ("Debug", "Release").'
     required: true
-  conan_remote_name:
-    description: "The name of the Conan remote to use."
-    required: true
-  conan_remote_url:
-    description: "The URL of the Conan endpoint to use."
-    required: true
-  conan_remote_username:
-    description: "The username for logging into the Conan remote. If not provided, the dependencies will not be uploaded."
-    required: false
-    default: ""
-  conan_remote_password:
-    description: "The password for logging into the Conan remote. If not provided, the dependencies will not be uploaded."
-    required: false
-    default: ""
   force_build:
     description: 'Force building of all dependencies ("true", "false").'
     required: false
     default: "false"
-  force_upload:
-    description: 'Force uploading of all dependencies ("true", "false").'
-    required: false
-    default: "false"
 
 runs:
   using: composite
@@ -50,13 +30,4 @@ runs:
           --options:host '&:tests=True' \
           --options:host '&:xrpld=True' \
           --settings:all build_type=${{ inputs.build_type }} \
-          --format=json ..
-    - name: Upload Conan dependencies
-      if: ${{ inputs.conan_remote_username != '' && inputs.conan_remote_password != '' }}
-      shell: bash
-      working-directory: ${{ inputs.build_dir }}
-      run: |
-        echo "Logging into Conan remote '${{ inputs.conan_remote_name }}' at ${{ inputs.conan_remote_url }}."
-        conan remote login ${{ inputs.conan_remote_name }} "${{ inputs.conan_remote_username }}" --password "${{ inputs.conan_remote_password }}"
-        echo 'Uploading dependencies.'
-        conan upload '*' --confirm --check ${{ inputs.force_upload == 'true' && '--force' || '' }} --remote=${{ inputs.conan_remote_name }}
+          ..

.github/actions/build-test/action.yml

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 # This action build and tests the binary. The Conan dependencies must have
 # already been installed (see the build-deps action).
 name: Build and Test
+description: "Build and test the binary."
 
 # Note that actions do not support 'type' and all inputs are strings, see
 # https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/workflows-and-actions/metadata-syntax#inputs.

.github/actions/setup-conan/action.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+name: Setup Conan
+description: "Set up Conan configuration, profile, and remote."
+
+inputs:
+  conan_remote_name:
+    description: "The name of the Conan remote to use."
+    required: false
+    default: xrplf
+  conan_remote_url:
+    description: "The URL of the Conan endpoint to use."
+    required: false
+    default: https://conan.ripplex.io
+
+runs:
+  using: composite
+
+  steps:
+    - name: Set up Conan configuration
+      shell: bash
+      run: |
+        echo 'Installing configuration.'
+        cat conan/global.conf ${{ runner.os == 'Linux' && '>>' || '>' }} $(conan config home)/global.conf
+
+        echo 'Conan configuration:'
+        conan config show '*'
+
+    - name: Set up Conan profile
+      shell: bash
+      run: |
+        echo 'Installing profile.'
+        conan config install conan/profiles/default -tf $(conan config home)/profiles/
+
+        echo 'Conan profile:'
+        conan profile show
+
+    - name: Set up Conan remote
+      shell: bash
+      run: |
+        echo "Adding Conan remote '${{ inputs.conan_remote_name }}' at ${{ inputs.conan_remote_url }}."
+        conan remote add --index 0 --force ${{ inputs.conan_remote_name }} ${{ inputs.conan_remote_url }}
+
+        echo 'Listing Conan remotes.'
+        conan remote list

.github/scripts/levelization/README.md

@@ -72,15 +72,15 @@ It generates many files of [results](results):
   desired as described above. In a perfect repo, this file will be
   empty.
   This file is committed to the repo, and is used by the [levelization
-  Github workflow](../../workflows/check-levelization.yml) to validate
+  Github workflow](../../workflows/reusable-check-levelization.yml) to validate
   that nothing changed.
 - [`ordering.txt`](results/ordering.txt): A list showing relationships
   between modules where there are no loops as they actually exist, as
   opposed to how they are desired as described above.
   This file is committed to the repo, and is used by the [levelization
-  Github workflow](../../workflows/check-levelization.yml) to validate
+  Github workflow](../../workflows/reusable-check-levelization.yml) to validate
   that nothing changed.
-- [`levelization.yml`](../../workflows/check-levelization.yml)
+- [`levelization.yml`](../../workflows/reusable-check-levelization.yml)
   Github Actions workflow to test that levelization loops haven't
   changed. Unfortunately, if changes are detected, it can't tell if
   they are improvements or not, so if you have resolved any issues or

.github/scripts/levelization/results/loops.txt

@@ -7,9 +7,6 @@ Loop: test.jtx test.unit_test
 Loop: xrpld.app xrpld.core
   xrpld.app > xrpld.core
 
-Loop: xrpld.app xrpld.ledger
-  xrpld.app > xrpld.ledger
-
 Loop: xrpld.app xrpld.overlay
   xrpld.overlay > xrpld.app
 

.github/scripts/levelization/results/ordering.txt

@@ -2,6 +2,10 @@ libxrpl.basics > xrpl.basics
 libxrpl.crypto > xrpl.basics
 libxrpl.json > xrpl.basics
 libxrpl.json > xrpl.json
+libxrpl.ledger > xrpl.basics
+libxrpl.ledger > xrpl.json
+libxrpl.ledger > xrpl.ledger
+libxrpl.ledger > xrpl.protocol
 libxrpl.net > xrpl.basics
 libxrpl.net > xrpl.net
 libxrpl.protocol > xrpl.basics
@@ -21,11 +25,11 @@ test.app > test.unit_test
 test.app > xrpl.basics
 test.app > xrpld.app
 test.app > xrpld.core
-test.app > xrpld.ledger
 test.app > xrpld.nodestore
 test.app > xrpld.overlay
 test.app > xrpld.rpc
 test.app > xrpl.json
+test.app > xrpl.ledger
 test.app > xrpl.protocol
 test.app > xrpl.resource
 test.basics > test.jtx
@@ -44,8 +48,8 @@ test.consensus > test.unit_test
 test.consensus > xrpl.basics
 test.consensus > xrpld.app
 test.consensus > xrpld.consensus
-test.consensus > xrpld.ledger
 test.consensus > xrpl.json
+test.consensus > xrpl.ledger
 test.core > test.jtx
 test.core > test.toplevel
 test.core > test.unit_test
@@ -63,9 +67,9 @@ test.json > xrpl.json
 test.jtx > xrpl.basics
 test.jtx > xrpld.app
 test.jtx > xrpld.core
-test.jtx > xrpld.ledger
 test.jtx > xrpld.rpc
 test.jtx > xrpl.json
+test.jtx > xrpl.ledger
 test.jtx > xrpl.net
 test.jtx > xrpl.protocol
 test.jtx > xrpl.resource
@@ -75,7 +79,7 @@ test.ledger > test.toplevel
 test.ledger > xrpl.basics
 test.ledger > xrpld.app
 test.ledger > xrpld.core
-test.ledger > xrpld.ledger
+test.ledger > xrpl.ledger
 test.ledger > xrpl.protocol
 test.nodestore > test.jtx
 test.nodestore > test.toplevel
@@ -134,7 +138,10 @@ test.toplevel > test.csf
 test.toplevel > xrpl.json
 test.unit_test > xrpl.basics
 tests.libxrpl > xrpl.basics
+tests.libxrpl > xrpl.net
 xrpl.json > xrpl.basics
+xrpl.ledger > xrpl.basics
+xrpl.ledger > xrpl.protocol
 xrpl.net > xrpl.basics
 xrpl.protocol > xrpl.basics
 xrpl.protocol > xrpl.json
@@ -151,6 +158,7 @@ xrpld.app > xrpld.consensus
 xrpld.app > xrpld.nodestore
 xrpld.app > xrpld.perflog
 xrpld.app > xrpl.json
+xrpld.app > xrpl.ledger
 xrpld.app > xrpl.net
 xrpld.app > xrpl.protocol
 xrpld.app > xrpl.resource
@@ -163,9 +171,6 @@ xrpld.core > xrpl.basics
 xrpld.core > xrpl.json
 xrpld.core > xrpl.net
 xrpld.core > xrpl.protocol
-xrpld.ledger > xrpl.basics
-xrpld.ledger > xrpl.json
-xrpld.ledger > xrpl.protocol
 xrpld.nodestore > xrpl.basics
 xrpld.nodestore > xrpld.core
 xrpld.nodestore > xrpld.unity
@@ -186,9 +191,9 @@ xrpld.perflog > xrpl.basics
 xrpld.perflog > xrpl.json
 xrpld.rpc > xrpl.basics
 xrpld.rpc > xrpld.core
-xrpld.rpc > xrpld.ledger
 xrpld.rpc > xrpld.nodestore
 xrpld.rpc > xrpl.json
+xrpld.rpc > xrpl.ledger
 xrpld.rpc > xrpl.net
 xrpld.rpc > xrpl.protocol
 xrpld.rpc > xrpl.resource

.github/scripts/strategy-matrix/generate.py

@@ -2,7 +2,17 @@
 import argparse
 import itertools
 import json
-import re
+from pathlib import Path
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+
+THIS_DIR = Path(__file__).parent.resolve()
+
+@dataclass
+class Config:
+    architecture: list[dict]
+    os: list[dict]
+    build_type: list[str]
+    cmake_args: list[str]
 
 '''
 Generate a strategy matrix for GitHub Actions CI.
@@ -18,9 +28,9 @@ We will further set additional CMake arguments as follows:
 - Certain Debian Bookworm configurations will change the reference fee, enable
   codecov, and enable voidstar in PRs.
 '''
-def generate_strategy_matrix(all: bool, architecture: list[dict], os: list[dict], build_type: list[str], cmake_args: list[str]) -> dict:
+def generate_strategy_matrix(all: bool, config: Config) -> list:
     configurations = []
-    for architecture, os, build_type, cmake_args in itertools.product(architecture, os, build_type, cmake_args):
+    for architecture, os, build_type, cmake_args in itertools.product(config.architecture, config.os, config.build_type, config.cmake_args):
         # The default CMake target is 'all' for Linux and MacOS and 'install'
         # for Windows, but it can get overridden for certain configurations.
         cmake_target = 'install' if os["distro_name"] == 'windows' else 'all'
@@ -35,7 +45,7 @@ def generate_strategy_matrix(all: bool, architecture: list[dict], os: list[dict]
         # Only generate a subset of configurations in PRs.
         if not all:
             # Debian:
-            # - Bookworm using GCC 13: Release and Unity on linux/arm64, set
+            # - Bookworm using GCC 13: Release and Unity on linux/amd64, set
             #   the reference fee to 500.
             # - Bookworm using GCC 15: Debug and no Unity on linux/amd64, enable
             #   code coverage (which will be done below).
@@ -47,7 +57,7 @@ def generate_strategy_matrix(all: bool, architecture: list[dict], os: list[dict]
             if os['distro_name'] == 'debian':
                 skip = True
                 if os['distro_version'] == 'bookworm':
-                    if f'{os['compiler_name']}-{os['compiler_version']}' == 'gcc-13' and build_type == 'Release' and '-Dunity=ON' in cmake_args and architecture['platform'] == 'linux/arm64':
+                    if f'{os['compiler_name']}-{os['compiler_version']}' == 'gcc-13' and build_type == 'Release' and '-Dunity=ON' in cmake_args and architecture['platform'] == 'linux/amd64':
                         cmake_args = f'-DUNIT_TEST_REFERENCE_FEE=500 {cmake_args}'
                         skip = False
                     if f'{os['compiler_name']}-{os['compiler_version']}' == 'gcc-15' and build_type == 'Debug' and '-Dunity=OFF' in cmake_args and architecture['platform'] == 'linux/amd64':
@@ -158,21 +168,30 @@ def generate_strategy_matrix(all: bool, architecture: list[dict], os: list[dict]
             'architecture': architecture,
         })
 
-    return {'include': configurations}
+    return configurations
+
+
+def read_config(file: Path) -> Config:
+    config = json.loads(file.read_text())
+    if config['architecture'] is None or config['os'] is None or config['build_type'] is None or config['cmake_args'] is None:
+        raise Exception('Invalid configuration file.')
+
+    return Config(**config)
 
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
     parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
     parser.add_argument('-a', '--all', help='Set to generate all configurations (generally used when merging a PR) or leave unset to generate a subset of configurations (generally used when committing to a PR).', action="store_true")
-    parser.add_argument('-c', '--config', help='Path to the JSON file containing the strategy matrix configurations.', required=True, type=str)
+    parser.add_argument('-c', '--config', help='Path to the JSON file containing the strategy matrix configurations.', required=False, type=Path)
     args = parser.parse_args()
 
-    # Load the JSON configuration file.
-    config = None
-    with open(args.config, 'r') as f:
-        config = json.load(f)
-    if config['architecture'] is None or config['os'] is None or config['build_type'] is None or config['cmake_args'] is None:
-        raise Exception('Invalid configuration file.')
+    matrix = []
+    if args.config is None or args.config == '':
+        matrix += generate_strategy_matrix(args.all, read_config(THIS_DIR / "linux.json"))
+        matrix += generate_strategy_matrix(args.all, read_config(THIS_DIR / "macos.json"))
+        matrix += generate_strategy_matrix(args.all, read_config(THIS_DIR / "windows.json"))
+    else:
+        matrix += generate_strategy_matrix(args.all, read_config(args.config))
 
     # Generate the strategy matrix.
-    print(f'matrix={json.dumps(generate_strategy_matrix(args.all, config['architecture'], config['os'], config['build_type'], config['cmake_args']))}')
+    print(f'matrix={json.dumps({"include": matrix})}')

.github/scripts/strategy-matrix/windows.json

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
   "architecture": [
     {
       "platform": "windows/amd64",
-      "runner": ["windows-latest"]
+      "runner": ["self-hosted", "Windows", "devbox"]
     }
   ],
   "os": [

.github/workflows/check-format.yml

@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
-# This workflow checks if the code is properly formatted.
-name: Check format
-
-# This workflow can only be triggered by other workflows.
-on: workflow_call
-
-concurrency:
-  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}-format
-  cancel-in-progress: true
-
-defaults:
-  run:
-    shell: bash
-
-jobs:
-  pre-commit:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    container: ghcr.io/xrplf/ci/tools-rippled-pre-commit
-    steps:
-      - name: Checkout repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@08eba0b27e820071cde6df949e0beb9ba4906955 # v4.3.0
-      - name: Prepare runner
-        uses: XRPLF/actions/.github/actions/prepare-runner@638e0dc11ea230f91bd26622fb542116bb5254d5
-      - name: Format code
-        run: pre-commit run --show-diff-on-failure --color=always --all-files
-      - name: Check for differences
-        env:
-          MESSAGE: |
-            One or more files did not conform to the formatting. Maybe you did
-            not run 'pre-commit' before committing, or your version of
-            'clang-format' or 'prettier' has an incompatibility with the ones
-            used here (see the "Check configuration" step above).
-
-            Run 'pre-commit run --all-files' in your repo, and then commit and
-            push the changes.
-        run: |
-          DIFF=$(git status --porcelain)
-          if [ -n "${DIFF}" ]; then
-            # Print the files that changed to give the contributor a hint about
-            # what to expect when running pre-commit on their own machine.
-            git status
-            echo "${MESSAGE}"
-            exit 1
-          fi

.github/workflows/on-pr.yml

@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@ defaults:
   run:
     shell: bash
 
-env:
-  CONAN_REMOTE_NAME: xrplf
-  CONAN_REMOTE_URL: https://conan.ripplex.io
-
 jobs:
   # This job determines whether the rest of the workflow should run. It runs
   # when the PR is not a draft (which should also cover merge-group) or
@@ -54,18 +50,17 @@ jobs:
           files: |
             # These paths are unique to `on-pr.yml`.
             .github/scripts/levelization/**
-            .github/workflows/check-format.yml
-            .github/workflows/check-levelization.yml
-            .github/workflows/notify-clio.yml
+            .github/workflows/reusable-check-levelization.yml
+            .github/workflows/reusable-notify-clio.yml
             .github/workflows/on-pr.yml
-            .clang-format
-            .pre-commit-config.yaml
 
             # Keep the paths below in sync with those in `on-trigger.yml`.
             .github/actions/build-deps/**
             .github/actions/build-test/**
+            .github/actions/setup-conan/**
             .github/scripts/strategy-matrix/**
-            .github/workflows/build-test.yml
+            .github/workflows/reusable-build-test.yml
+            .github/workflows/reusable-strategy-matrix.yml
             .codecov.yml
             cmake/**
             conan/**
@@ -95,61 +90,40 @@ jobs:
     outputs:
       go: ${{ steps.go.outputs.go == 'true' }}
 
-  check-format:
-    needs: should-run
-    if: needs.should-run.outputs.go == 'true'
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/check-format.yml
-
   check-levelization:
     needs: should-run
-    if: needs.should-run.outputs.go == 'true'
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/check-levelization.yml
-
-  # This job works around the limitation that GitHub Actions does not support
-  # using environment variables as inputs for reusable workflows.
-  generate-outputs:
-    needs: should-run
-    if: needs.should-run.outputs.go == 'true'
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - name: No-op
-        run: true
-    outputs:
-      conan_remote_name: ${{ env.CONAN_REMOTE_NAME }}
-      conan_remote_url: ${{ env.CONAN_REMOTE_URL }}
+    if: ${{ needs.should-run.outputs.go == 'true' }}
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-check-levelization.yml
 
   build-test:
-    needs: generate-outputs
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/build-test.yml
+    needs: should-run
+    if: ${{ needs.should-run.outputs.go == 'true' }}
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-build-test.yml
     strategy:
       matrix:
         os: [linux, macos, windows]
     with:
-      conan_remote_name: ${{ needs.generate-outputs.outputs.conan_remote_name }}
-      conan_remote_url: ${{ needs.generate-outputs.outputs.conan_remote_url }}
       os: ${{ matrix.os }}
     secrets:
       codecov_token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
 
   notify-clio:
     needs:
-      - generate-outputs
+      - should-run
       - build-test
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/notify-clio.yml
-    with:
-      conan_remote_name: ${{ needs.generate-outputs.outputs.conan_remote_name }}
-      conan_remote_url: ${{ needs.generate-outputs.outputs.conan_remote_url }}
+    if: ${{ needs.should-run.outputs.go == 'true' && contains(fromJSON('["release", "master"]'), github.ref_name) }}
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-notify-clio.yml
     secrets:
       clio_notify_token: ${{ secrets.CLIO_NOTIFY_TOKEN }}
       conan_remote_username: ${{ secrets.CONAN_REMOTE_USERNAME }}
       conan_remote_password: ${{ secrets.CONAN_REMOTE_PASSWORD }}
 
   passed:
+    if: failure() || cancelled()
     needs:
       - build-test
-      - check-format
       - check-levelization
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - name: No-op
-        run: true
+      - name: Fail
+        run: false

.github/workflows/on-trigger.yml

@@ -14,15 +14,17 @@ on:
       - master
     paths:
       # These paths are unique to `on-trigger.yml`.
-      - ".github/workflows/check-missing-commits.yml"
+      - ".github/workflows/reusable-check-missing-commits.yml"
       - ".github/workflows/on-trigger.yml"
       - ".github/workflows/publish-docs.yml"
 
       # Keep the paths below in sync with those in `on-pr.yml`.
       - ".github/actions/build-deps/**"
       - ".github/actions/build-test/**"
+      - ".github/actions/setup-conan/**"
       - ".github/scripts/strategy-matrix/**"
-      - ".github/workflows/build-test.yml"
+      - ".github/workflows/reusable-build-test.yml"
+      - ".github/workflows/reusable-strategy-matrix.yml"
       - ".codecov.yml"
       - "cmake/**"
       - "conan/**"
@@ -66,54 +68,18 @@ defaults:
   run:
     shell: bash
 
-env:
-  CONAN_REMOTE_NAME: xrplf
-  CONAN_REMOTE_URL: https://conan.ripplex.io
-
 jobs:
   check-missing-commits:
     if: ${{ github.event_name == 'push' && github.ref_type == 'branch' && contains(fromJSON('["develop", "release"]'), github.ref_name) }}
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/check-missing-commits.yml
-
-  # This job works around the limitation that GitHub Actions does not support
-  # using environment variables as inputs for reusable workflows. It also sets
-  # outputs that depend on the event that triggered the workflow.
-  generate-outputs:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - name: Check inputs and set outputs
-        id: generate
-        run: |
-          if [[ '${{ github.event_name }}' == 'push' ]]; then
-            echo 'dependencies_force_build=false' >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
-            echo 'dependencies_force_upload=false' >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
-          elif [[ '${{ github.event_name }}' == 'schedule' ]]; then
-            echo 'dependencies_force_build=true' >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
-            echo 'dependencies_force_upload=false' >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
-          else
-            echo 'dependencies_force_build=${{ inputs.dependencies_force_build }}' >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
-            echo 'dependencies_force_upload=${{ inputs.dependencies_force_upload }}' >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
-          fi
-    outputs:
-      conan_remote_name: ${{ env.CONAN_REMOTE_NAME }}
-      conan_remote_url: ${{ env.CONAN_REMOTE_URL }}
-      dependencies_force_build: ${{ steps.generate.outputs.dependencies_force_build }}
-      dependencies_force_upload: ${{ steps.generate.outputs.dependencies_force_upload }}
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-check-missing-commits.yml
 
   build-test:
-    needs: generate-outputs
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/build-test.yml
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-build-test.yml
     strategy:
       matrix:
         os: [linux, macos, windows]
     with:
-      conan_remote_name: ${{ needs.generate-outputs.outputs.conan_remote_name }}
-      conan_remote_url: ${{ needs.generate-outputs.outputs.conan_remote_url }}
-      dependencies_force_build: ${{ needs.generate-outputs.outputs.dependencies_force_build == 'true' }}
-      dependencies_force_upload: ${{ needs.generate-outputs.outputs.dependencies_force_upload == 'true' }}
       os: ${{ matrix.os }}
-      strategy_matrix: "all"
+      strategy_matrix: ${{ github.event_name == 'schedule' && 'all' || 'minimal' }}
     secrets:
       codecov_token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
-      conan_remote_username: ${{ secrets.CONAN_REMOTE_USERNAME }}
-      conan_remote_password: ${{ secrets.CONAN_REMOTE_PASSWORD }}

.github/workflows/pre-commit.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+name: Run pre-commit hooks
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+  push:
+    branches: [develop, release, master]
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+jobs:
+  # Call the workflow in the XRPLF/actions repo that runs the pre-commit hooks.
+  run-hooks:
+    uses: XRPLF/actions/.github/workflows/pre-commit.yml@af1b0f0d764cda2e5435f5ac97b240d4bd4d95d3
+    with:
+      runs_on: ubuntu-latest
+      container: '{ "image": "ghcr.io/xrplf/ci/tools-rippled-pre-commit:sha-d1496b8" }'

.github/workflows/publish-docs.yml

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ env:
 jobs:
   publish:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    container: ghcr.io/xrplf/ci/tools-rippled-documentation
+    container: ghcr.io/xrplf/ci/tools-rippled-documentation:sha-d1496b8
     permissions:
       contents: write
     steps:

.github/workflows/reusable-build-test.yml

@@ -13,14 +13,6 @@ on:
         required: false
         type: string
         default: ".build"
-      conan_remote_name:
-        description: "The name of the Conan remote to use."
-        required: true
-        type: string
-      conan_remote_url:
-        description: "The URL of the Conan endpoint to use."
-        required: true
-        type: string
       dependencies_force_build:
         description: "Force building of all dependencies."
         required: false
@@ -45,12 +37,6 @@ on:
       codecov_token:
         description: "The Codecov token to use for uploading coverage reports."
         required: false
-      conan_remote_username:
-        description: "The username for logging into the Conan remote. If not provided, the dependencies will not be uploaded."
-        required: false
-      conan_remote_password:
-        description: "The password for logging into the Conan remote. If not provided, the dependencies will not be uploaded."
-        required: false
 
 concurrency:
   group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}-${{ inputs.os }}
@@ -63,20 +49,10 @@ defaults:
 jobs:
   # Generate the strategy matrix to be used by the following job.
   generate-matrix:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - name: Checkout repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@08eba0b27e820071cde6df949e0beb9ba4906955 # v4.3.0
-      - name: Set up Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@a26af69be951a213d495a4c3e4e4022e16d87065 # v5.6.0
-        with:
-          python-version: 3.13
-      - name: Generate strategy matrix
-        working-directory: .github/scripts/strategy-matrix
-        id: generate
-        run: python generate.py ${{ inputs.strategy_matrix == 'all' && '--all' || '' }} --config=${{ inputs.os }}.json >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
-    outputs:
-      matrix: ${{ steps.generate.outputs.matrix }}
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-strategy-matrix.yml
+    with:
+      os: ${{ inputs.os }}
+      strategy_matrix: ${{ inputs.strategy_matrix }}
 
   # Build and test the binary.
   build-test:
@@ -85,8 +61,9 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix: ${{ fromJson(needs.generate-matrix.outputs.matrix) }}
+      max-parallel: 10
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.architecture.runner }}
-    container: ${{ inputs.os == 'linux' && format('ghcr.io/xrplf/ci/{0}-{1}:{2}-{3}', matrix.os.distro_name, matrix.os.distro_version, matrix.os.compiler_name, matrix.os.compiler_version) || null }}
+    container: ${{ inputs.os == 'linux' && format('ghcr.io/xrplf/ci/{0}-{1}:{2}-{3}-sha-5dd7158', matrix.os.distro_name, matrix.os.distro_version, matrix.os.compiler_name, matrix.os.compiler_version) || null }}
     steps:
       - name: Check strategy matrix
         run: |
@@ -148,40 +125,16 @@ jobs:
           echo 'Checking nproc version.'
           nproc --version
 
-      - name: Set up Conan configuration
-        run: |
-          echo 'Installing configuration.'
-          cat conan/global.conf ${{ inputs.os == 'linux' && '>>' || '>' }} $(conan config home)/global.conf
-
-          echo 'Conan configuration:'
-          conan config show '*'
-      - name: Set up Conan profile
-        run: |
-          echo 'Installing profile.'
-          conan config install conan/profiles/default -tf $(conan config home)/profiles/
-
-          echo 'Conan profile:'
-          conan profile show
-      - name: Set up Conan remote
-        shell: bash
-        run: |
-          echo "Adding Conan remote '${{ inputs.conan_remote_name }}' at ${{ inputs.conan_remote_url }}."
-          conan remote add --index 0 --force ${{ inputs.conan_remote_name }} ${{ inputs.conan_remote_url }}
-
-          echo 'Listing Conan remotes.'
-          conan remote list
+      - name: Setup Conan
+        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-conan
 
       - name: Build dependencies
         uses: ./.github/actions/build-deps
         with:
           build_dir: ${{ inputs.build_dir }}
           build_type: ${{ matrix.build_type }}
-          conan_remote_name: ${{ inputs.conan_remote_name }}
-          conan_remote_url: ${{ inputs.conan_remote_url }}
-          conan_remote_username: ${{ secrets.conan_remote_username }}
-          conan_remote_password: ${{ secrets.conan_remote_password }}
           force_build: ${{ inputs.dependencies_force_build }}
-          force_upload: ${{ inputs.dependencies_force_upload }}
+
       - name: Build and test binary
         uses: ./.github/actions/build-test
         with:

.github/workflows/reusable-notify-clio.yml

@@ -9,12 +9,14 @@ on:
     inputs:
       conan_remote_name:
         description: "The name of the Conan remote to use."
-        required: true
+        required: false
         type: string
+        default: xrplf
       conan_remote_url:
         description: "The URL of the Conan endpoint to use."
-        required: true
+        required: false
         type: string
+        default: https://conan.ripplex.io
     secrets:
       clio_notify_token:
         description: "The GitHub token to notify Clio about new versions."
@@ -38,7 +40,7 @@ jobs:
   upload:
     if: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name == github.repository }}
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    container: ghcr.io/xrplf/ci/ubuntu-noble:gcc-13
+    container: ghcr.io/xrplf/ci/ubuntu-noble:gcc-13-sha-5dd7158
     steps:
       - name: Checkout repository
         uses: actions/checkout@08eba0b27e820071cde6df949e0beb9ba4906955 # v4.3.0
@@ -54,12 +56,13 @@ jobs:
         id: conan_ref
         run: |
           echo "conan_ref=${{ steps.generate.outputs.version }}@${{ steps.generate.outputs.user }}/${{ steps.generate.outputs.channel }}" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
-      - name: Add Conan remote
-        run: |
-          echo "Adding Conan remote '${{ inputs.conan_remote_name }}' at ${{ inputs.conan_remote_url }}."
-          conan remote add --index 0 --force ${{ inputs.conan_remote_name }} ${{ inputs.conan_remote_url }}
-          echo 'Listing Conan remotes.'
-          conan remote list
+
+      - name: Set up Conan
+        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-conan
+        with:
+          conan_remote_name: ${{ inputs.conan_remote_name }}
+          conan_remote_url: ${{ inputs.conan_remote_url }}
+
       - name: Log into Conan remote
         run: conan remote login ${{ inputs.conan_remote_name }} "${{ secrets.conan_remote_username }}" --password "${{ secrets.conan_remote_password }}"
       - name: Upload package

.github/workflows/reusable-strategy-matrix.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+name: Generate strategy matrix
+
+on:
+  workflow_call:
+    inputs:
+      os:
+        description: 'The operating system to use for the build ("linux", "macos", "windows").'
+        required: false
+        type: string
+      strategy_matrix:
+        # TODO: Support additional strategies, e.g. "ubuntu" for generating all Ubuntu configurations.
+        description: 'The strategy matrix to use for generating the configurations ("minimal", "all").'
+        required: false
+        type: string
+        default: "minimal"
+    outputs:
+      matrix:
+        description: "The generated strategy matrix."
+        value: ${{ jobs.generate-matrix.outputs.matrix }}
+
+jobs:
+  generate-matrix:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    outputs:
+      matrix: ${{ steps.generate.outputs.matrix }}
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout repository
+        uses: actions/checkout@08eba0b27e820071cde6df949e0beb9ba4906955 # v4.3.0
+
+      - name: Set up Python
+        uses: actions/setup-python@a26af69be951a213d495a4c3e4e4022e16d87065 # v5.6.0
+        with:
+          python-version: 3.13
+
+      - name: Generate strategy matrix
+        working-directory: .github/scripts/strategy-matrix
+        id: generate
+        run: ./generate.py ${{ inputs.strategy_matrix == 'all' && '--all' || '' }} ${{ inputs.os != '' && format('--config={0}.json', inputs.os) || '' }} >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"

.github/workflows/upload-conan-deps.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+name: Upload Conan Dependencies
+
+on:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: "0 3 * * 2-6"
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      force_source_build:
+        description: "Force source build of all dependencies"
+        required: false
+        default: false
+        type: boolean
+      force_upload:
+        description: "Force upload of all dependencies"
+        required: false
+        default: false
+        type: boolean
+  pull_request:
+    branches: [develop]
+    paths:
+      # This allows testing changes to the upload workflow in a PR
+      - .github/workflows/upload-conan-deps.yml
+  push:
+    branches: [develop]
+    paths:
+      - .github/workflows/upload-conan-deps.yml
+
+      - .github/workflows/reusable-strategy-matrix.yml
+
+      - .github/actions/build-deps/action.yml
+      - .github/actions/setup-conan/action.yml
+      - ".github/scripts/strategy-matrix/**"
+
+      - conanfile.py
+      - conan.lock
+
+env:
+  CONAN_REMOTE_NAME: xrplf
+  CONAN_REMOTE_URL: https://conan.ripplex.io
+
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+jobs:
+  generate-matrix:
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-strategy-matrix.yml
+    with:
+      strategy_matrix: ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' && 'minimal' || 'all' }}
+
+  run-upload-conan-deps:
+    needs:
+      - generate-matrix
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix: ${{ fromJson(needs.generate-matrix.outputs.matrix) }}
+      max-parallel: 10
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.architecture.runner }}
+    container: ${{ contains(matrix.architecture.platform, 'linux') && format('ghcr.io/xrplf/ci/{0}-{1}:{2}-{3}-sha-5dd7158', matrix.os.distro_name, matrix.os.distro_version, matrix.os.compiler_name, matrix.os.compiler_version) || null }}
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Cleanup workspace
+        if: ${{ runner.os == 'macOS' }}
+        uses: XRPLF/actions/.github/actions/cleanup-workspace@3f044c7478548e3c32ff68980eeb36ece02b364e
+
+      - uses: actions/checkout@08eba0b27e820071cde6df949e0beb9ba4906955 # v4.3.0
+      - name: Prepare runner
+        uses: XRPLF/actions/.github/actions/prepare-runner@638e0dc11ea230f91bd26622fb542116bb5254d5
+        with:
+          disable_ccache: false
+
+      - name: Setup Conan
+        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-conan
+        with:
+          conan_remote_name: ${{ env.CONAN_REMOTE_NAME }}
+          conan_remote_url: ${{ env.CONAN_REMOTE_URL }}
+
+      - name: Build dependencies
+        uses: ./.github/actions/build-deps
+        with:
+          build_dir: .build
+          build_type: ${{ matrix.build_type }}
+          force_build: ${{ github.event_name == 'schedule' || github.event.inputs.force_source_build == 'true' }}
+
+      - name: Log into Conan remote
+        if: ${{ github.repository_owner == 'XRPLF' && github.event_name != 'pull_request' }}
+        run: conan remote login ${{ env.CONAN_REMOTE_NAME }} "${{ secrets.CONAN_REMOTE_USERNAME }}" --password "${{ secrets.CONAN_REMOTE_PASSWORD }}"
+
+      - name: Upload Conan packages
+        if: ${{ github.repository_owner == 'XRPLF' && github.event_name != 'pull_request' && github.event_name != 'schedule' }}
+        run: conan upload "*" -r=${{ env.CONAN_REMOTE_NAME }} --confirm ${{ github.event.inputs.force_upload == 'true' && '--force' || '' }}

BUILD.md

@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ higher index than the default Conan Center remote, so it is consulted first. You
 can do this by running:
 
 ```bash
-conan remote add --index 0 xrplf "https://conan.ripplex.io"
+conan remote add --index 0 xrplf https://conan.ripplex.io
 ```
 
 Alternatively, you can pull the patched recipes into the repository and use them
@@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ git sparse-checkout set recipes/snappy
 git sparse-checkout add recipes/soci
 git fetch origin master
 git checkout master
+conan export --version 2.4.1 external/wamr # TODO: needs to be added to the conan center index
 conan export --version 1.1.10 recipes/snappy/all
 conan export --version 4.0.3 recipes/soci/all
 rm -rf .git
@@ -479,12 +480,24 @@ It is implicitly used when running `conan` commands, you don't need to specify i
 
 You have to update this file every time you add a new dependency or change a revision or version of an existing dependency.
 
-To do that, run the following command in the repository root:
+> [!NOTE]
+> Conan uses local cache by default when creating a lockfile.
+>
+> To ensure, that lockfile creation works the same way on all developer machines, you should clear the local cache before creating a new lockfile.
+
+To create a new lockfile, run the following commands in the repository root:
 
 ```bash
+conan remove '*' --confirm
+rm conan.lock
+# This ensure that xrplf remote is the first to be consulted
+conan remote add --force --index 0 xrplf https://conan.ripplex.io
 conan lock create . -o '&:jemalloc=True' -o '&:rocksdb=True'
 ```
 
+> [!NOTE]
+> If some dependencies are exclusive for some OS, you may need to run the last command for them adding `--profile:all <PROFILE>`.
+
 ## Coverage report
 
 The coverage report is intended for developers using compilers GCC
@@ -586,6 +599,11 @@ After any updates or changes to dependencies, you may need to do the following:
 4. [Regenerate lockfile](#conan-lockfile).
 5. Re-run [conan install](#build-and-test).
 
+#### ERROR: Package not resolved
+
+If you're seeing an error like `ERROR: Package 'snappy/1.1.10' not resolved: Unable to find 'snappy/1.1.10#968fef506ff261592ec30c574d4a7809%1756234314.246' in remotes.`,
+please add `xrplf` remote or re-run `conan export` for [patched recipes](#patched-recipes).
+
 ### `protobuf/port_def.inc` file not found
 
 If `cmake --build .` results in an error due to a missing a protobuf file, then

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ endif()
 find_package(nudb REQUIRED)
 find_package(date REQUIRED)
 find_package(xxHash REQUIRED)
+find_package(wamr REQUIRED)
 
 target_link_libraries(ripple_libs INTERFACE
   ed25519::ed25519

README.md

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ The [XRP Ledger](https://xrpl.org/) is a decentralized cryptographic ledger powe
 
 ## XRP
 
-[XRP](https://xrpl.org/xrp.html) is a public, counterparty-free asset native to the XRP Ledger, and is designed to bridge the many different currencies in use worldwide. XRP is traded on the open-market and is available for anyone to access. The XRP Ledger was created in 2012 with a finite supply of 100 billion units of XRP.
+[XRP](https://xrpl.org/xrp.html) is a public, counterparty-free crypto-asset native to the XRP Ledger, and is designed as a gas token for network services and to bridge different currencies. XRP is traded on the open-market and is available for anyone to access. The XRP Ledger was created in 2012 with a finite supply of 100 billion units of XRP.
 
 ## rippled
 
@@ -23,19 +23,19 @@ If you are interested in running an **API Server** (including a **Full History S
 
 - **[Censorship-Resistant Transaction Processing][]:** No single party decides which transactions succeed or fail, and no one can "roll back" a transaction after it completes. As long as those who choose to participate in the network keep it healthy, they can settle transactions in seconds.
 - **[Fast, Efficient Consensus Algorithm][]:** The XRP Ledger's consensus algorithm settles transactions in 4 to 5 seconds, processing at a throughput of up to 1500 transactions per second. These properties put XRP at least an order of magnitude ahead of other top digital assets.
-- **[Finite XRP Supply][]:** When the XRP Ledger began, 100 billion XRP were created, and no more XRP will ever be created. The available supply of XRP decreases slowly over time as small amounts are destroyed to pay transaction costs.
-- **[Responsible Software Governance][]:** A team of full-time, world-class developers at Ripple maintain and continually improve the XRP Ledger's underlying software with contributions from the open-source community. Ripple acts as a steward for the technology and an advocate for its interests, and builds constructive relationships with governments and financial institutions worldwide.
+- **[Finite XRP Supply][]:** When the XRP Ledger began, 100 billion XRP were created, and no more XRP will ever be created. The available supply of XRP decreases slowly over time as small amounts are destroyed to pay transaction fees.
+- **[Responsible Software Governance][]:** A team of full-time developers at Ripple & other organizations maintain and continually improve the XRP Ledger's underlying software with contributions from the open-source community. Ripple acts as a steward for the technology and an advocate for its interests.
 - **[Secure, Adaptable Cryptography][]:** The XRP Ledger relies on industry standard digital signature systems like ECDSA (the same scheme used by Bitcoin) but also supports modern, efficient algorithms like Ed25519. The extensible nature of the XRP Ledger's software makes it possible to add and disable algorithms as the state of the art in cryptography advances.
-- **[Modern Features for Smart Contracts][]:** Features like Escrow, Checks, and Payment Channels support cutting-edge financial applications including the [Interledger Protocol](https://interledger.org/). This toolbox of advanced features comes with safety features like a process for amending the network and separate checks against invariant constraints.
+- **[Modern Features][]:** Features like Escrow, Checks, and Payment Channels support financial applications atop of the XRP Ledger. This toolbox of advanced features comes with safety features like a process for amending the network and separate checks against invariant constraints.
 - **[On-Ledger Decentralized Exchange][]:** In addition to all the features that make XRP useful on its own, the XRP Ledger also has a fully-functional accounting system for tracking and trading obligations denominated in any way users want, and an exchange built into the protocol. The XRP Ledger can settle long, cross-currency payment paths and exchanges of multiple currencies in atomic transactions, bridging gaps of trust with XRP.
 
-[Censorship-Resistant Transaction Processing]: https://xrpl.org/xrp-ledger-overview.html#censorship-resistant-transaction-processing
-[Fast, Efficient Consensus Algorithm]: https://xrpl.org/xrp-ledger-overview.html#fast-efficient-consensus-algorithm
-[Finite XRP Supply]: https://xrpl.org/xrp-ledger-overview.html#finite-xrp-supply
-[Responsible Software Governance]: https://xrpl.org/xrp-ledger-overview.html#responsible-software-governance
-[Secure, Adaptable Cryptography]: https://xrpl.org/xrp-ledger-overview.html#secure-adaptable-cryptography
-[Modern Features for Smart Contracts]: https://xrpl.org/xrp-ledger-overview.html#modern-features-for-smart-contracts
-[On-Ledger Decentralized Exchange]: https://xrpl.org/xrp-ledger-overview.html#on-ledger-decentralized-exchange
+[Censorship-Resistant Transaction Processing]: https://xrpl.org/transaction-censorship-detection.html#transaction-censorship-detection
+[Fast, Efficient Consensus Algorithm]: https://xrpl.org/consensus-research.html#consensus-research
+[Finite XRP Supply]: https://xrpl.org/what-is-xrp.html
+[Responsible Software Governance]: https://xrpl.org/contribute-code.html#contribute-code-to-the-xrp-ledger
+[Secure, Adaptable Cryptography]: https://xrpl.org/cryptographic-keys.html#cryptographic-keys
+[Modern Features]: https://xrpl.org/use-specialized-payment-types.html
+[On-Ledger Decentralized Exchange]: https://xrpl.org/decentralized-exchange.html#decentralized-exchange
 
 ## Source Code
 

cfg/rippled-example.cfg

@@ -1249,6 +1249,39 @@
 #       Example:
 #           owner_reserve = 2000000      # 2 XRP
 #
+#   extension_compute_limit = <gas>
+#
+#       The extension compute limit is the maximum amount of gas that can be
+#       consumed by a single transaction. The gas limit is used to prevent
+#       transactions from consuming too many resources.
+#
+#       If this parameter is unspecified, rippled will use an internal
+#       default. Don't change this without understanding the consequences.
+#
+#       Example:
+#           extension_compute_limit = 1000000      # 1 million gas
+#
+#   extension_size_limit = <bytes>
+#
+#       The extension size limit is the maximum size of a WASM extension in
+#       bytes. The size limit is used to prevent extensions from consuming
+#       too many resources.
+#
+#       If this parameter is unspecified, rippled will use an internal
+#       default. Don't change this without understanding the consequences.
+#
+#       Example:
+#           extension_size_limit = 100000      # 100 kb
+#
+#   gas_price = <bytes>
+#
+#       The gas price is the conversion between WASM gas and its price in drops.
+#
+#       If this parameter is unspecified, rippled will use an internal
+#       default. Don't change this without understanding the consequences.
+#
+#       Example:
+#           gas_price = 1000000      # 1 drop per gas
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 #
 # 9. Misc Settings

cmake/CodeCoverage.cmake

@@ -104,6 +104,11 @@
 # 2025-08-28, Bronek Kozicki
 #     - fix "At least one COMMAND must be given" CMake warning from policy CMP0175
 #
+# 2025-09-03, Jingchen Wu
+#     - remove the unused function append_coverage_compiler_flags and append_coverage_compiler_flags_to_target
+#     - add a new function add_code_coverage_to_target
+#     - remove some unused code
+#
 # USAGE:
 #
 # 1. Copy this file into your cmake modules path.
@@ -112,10 +117,8 @@
 #    using a CMake option() to enable it just optionally):
 #      include(CodeCoverage)
 #
-# 3. Append necessary compiler flags for all supported source files:
-#      append_coverage_compiler_flags()
-#    Or for specific target:
-#      append_coverage_compiler_flags_to_target(YOUR_TARGET_NAME)
+# 3. Append necessary compiler flags and linker flags for all supported source files:
+#      add_code_coverage_to_target(<target> <PRIVATE|PUBLIC|INTERFACE>)
 #
 # 3.a (OPTIONAL) Set appropriate optimization flags, e.g. -O0, -O1 or -Og
 #
@@ -204,67 +207,69 @@ endforeach()
 
 set(COVERAGE_COMPILER_FLAGS "-g --coverage"
     CACHE INTERNAL "")
+
+set(COVERAGE_CXX_COMPILER_FLAGS "")
+set(COVERAGE_C_COMPILER_FLAGS "")
+set(COVERAGE_CXX_LINKER_FLAGS "")
+set(COVERAGE_C_LINKER_FLAGS "")
+
 if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "(GNU|Clang)")
     include(CheckCXXCompilerFlag)
     include(CheckCCompilerFlag)
+    include(CheckLinkerFlag)
+
+    set(COVERAGE_CXX_COMPILER_FLAGS ${COVERAGE_COMPILER_FLAGS})
+    set(COVERAGE_C_COMPILER_FLAGS ${COVERAGE_COMPILER_FLAGS})
+    set(COVERAGE_CXX_LINKER_FLAGS ${COVERAGE_COMPILER_FLAGS})
+    set(COVERAGE_C_LINKER_FLAGS ${COVERAGE_COMPILER_FLAGS})
 
     check_cxx_compiler_flag(-fprofile-abs-path HAVE_cxx_fprofile_abs_path)
     if(HAVE_cxx_fprofile_abs_path)
-        set(COVERAGE_CXX_COMPILER_FLAGS "${COVERAGE_COMPILER_FLAGS} -fprofile-abs-path")
+        set(COVERAGE_CXX_COMPILER_FLAGS "${COVERAGE_CXX_COMPILER_FLAGS} -fprofile-abs-path")
     endif()
 
     check_c_compiler_flag(-fprofile-abs-path HAVE_c_fprofile_abs_path)
     if(HAVE_c_fprofile_abs_path)
-        set(COVERAGE_C_COMPILER_FLAGS "${COVERAGE_COMPILER_FLAGS} -fprofile-abs-path")
+        set(COVERAGE_C_COMPILER_FLAGS "${COVERAGE_C_COMPILER_FLAGS} -fprofile-abs-path")
+    endif()
+
+    check_linker_flag(CXX -fprofile-abs-path HAVE_cxx_linker_fprofile_abs_path)
+    if(HAVE_cxx_linker_fprofile_abs_path)
+        set(COVERAGE_CXX_LINKER_FLAGS "${COVERAGE_CXX_LINKER_FLAGS} -fprofile-abs-path")
+    endif()
+
+    check_linker_flag(C -fprofile-abs-path HAVE_c_linker_fprofile_abs_path)
+    if(HAVE_c_linker_fprofile_abs_path)
+        set(COVERAGE_C_LINKER_FLAGS "${COVERAGE_C_LINKER_FLAGS} -fprofile-abs-path")
     endif()
 
     check_cxx_compiler_flag(-fprofile-update=atomic HAVE_cxx_fprofile_update)
     if(HAVE_cxx_fprofile_update)
-        set(COVERAGE_CXX_COMPILER_FLAGS "${COVERAGE_COMPILER_FLAGS}  -fprofile-update=atomic")
+        set(COVERAGE_CXX_COMPILER_FLAGS "${COVERAGE_CXX_COMPILER_FLAGS}  -fprofile-update=atomic")
     endif()
 
     check_c_compiler_flag(-fprofile-update=atomic HAVE_c_fprofile_update)
     if(HAVE_c_fprofile_update)
-        set(COVERAGE_C_COMPILER_FLAGS "${COVERAGE_COMPILER_FLAGS} -fprofile-update=atomic")
+        set(COVERAGE_C_COMPILER_FLAGS "${COVERAGE_C_COMPILER_FLAGS} -fprofile-update=atomic")
     endif()
-endif()
 
-set(CMAKE_Fortran_FLAGS_COVERAGE
-    ${COVERAGE_COMPILER_FLAGS}
-    CACHE STRING "Flags used by the Fortran compiler during coverage builds."
-    FORCE )
-set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_COVERAGE
-    ${COVERAGE_COMPILER_FLAGS}
-    CACHE STRING "Flags used by the C++ compiler during coverage builds."
-    FORCE )
-set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_COVERAGE
-    ${COVERAGE_COMPILER_FLAGS}
-    CACHE STRING "Flags used by the C compiler during coverage builds."
-    FORCE )
-set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS_COVERAGE
-    ""
-    CACHE STRING "Flags used for linking binaries during coverage builds."
-    FORCE )
-set(CMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS_COVERAGE
-    ""
-    CACHE STRING "Flags used by the shared libraries linker during coverage builds."
-    FORCE )
-mark_as_advanced(
-    CMAKE_Fortran_FLAGS_COVERAGE
-    CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_COVERAGE
-    CMAKE_C_FLAGS_COVERAGE
-    CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS_COVERAGE
-    CMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS_COVERAGE )
+    check_linker_flag(CXX -fprofile-update=atomic HAVE_cxx_linker_fprofile_update)
+    if(HAVE_cxx_linker_fprofile_update)
+        set(COVERAGE_CXX_LINKER_FLAGS "${COVERAGE_CXX_LINKER_FLAGS} -fprofile-update=atomic")
+    endif()
+
+    check_linker_flag(C -fprofile-update=atomic HAVE_c_linker_fprofile_update)
+    if(HAVE_c_linker_fprofile_update)
+        set(COVERAGE_C_LINKER_FLAGS "${COVERAGE_C_LINKER_FLAGS} -fprofile-update=atomic")
+    endif()
+
+endif()
 
 get_property(GENERATOR_IS_MULTI_CONFIG GLOBAL PROPERTY GENERATOR_IS_MULTI_CONFIG)
 if(NOT (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL "Debug" OR GENERATOR_IS_MULTI_CONFIG))
     message(WARNING "Code coverage results with an optimised (non-Debug) build may be misleading")
 endif() # NOT (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL "Debug" OR GENERATOR_IS_MULTI_CONFIG)
 
-if(CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "GNU" OR CMAKE_Fortran_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "GNU")
-    link_libraries(gcov)
-endif()
-
 # Defines a target for running and collection code coverage information
 # Builds dependencies, runs the given executable and outputs reports.
 # NOTE! The executable should always have a ZERO as exit code otherwise
@@ -454,18 +459,19 @@ function(setup_target_for_coverage_gcovr)
     )
 endfunction() # setup_target_for_coverage_gcovr
 
-function(append_coverage_compiler_flags)
-    set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} ${COVERAGE_COMPILER_FLAGS}" PARENT_SCOPE)
-    set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} ${COVERAGE_COMPILER_FLAGS}" PARENT_SCOPE)
-    set(CMAKE_Fortran_FLAGS "${CMAKE_Fortran_FLAGS} ${COVERAGE_COMPILER_FLAGS}" PARENT_SCOPE)
-    message(STATUS "Appending code coverage compiler flags: ${COVERAGE_COMPILER_FLAGS}")
-endfunction() # append_coverage_compiler_flags
+function(add_code_coverage_to_target name scope)
+    separate_arguments(COVERAGE_CXX_COMPILER_FLAGS NATIVE_COMMAND "${COVERAGE_CXX_COMPILER_FLAGS}")
+    separate_arguments(COVERAGE_C_COMPILER_FLAGS NATIVE_COMMAND "${COVERAGE_C_COMPILER_FLAGS}")
+    separate_arguments(COVERAGE_CXX_LINKER_FLAGS NATIVE_COMMAND "${COVERAGE_CXX_LINKER_FLAGS}")
+    separate_arguments(COVERAGE_C_LINKER_FLAGS NATIVE_COMMAND "${COVERAGE_C_LINKER_FLAGS}")
 
-# Setup coverage for specific library
-function(append_coverage_compiler_flags_to_target name)
-    separate_arguments(_flag_list NATIVE_COMMAND "${COVERAGE_COMPILER_FLAGS}")
-    target_compile_options(${name} PRIVATE ${_flag_list})
-    if(CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "GNU" OR CMAKE_Fortran_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "GNU")
-        target_link_libraries(${name} PRIVATE gcov)
-    endif()
-endfunction()
+    # Add compiler options to the target
+    target_compile_options(${name} ${scope}
+            $<$<COMPILE_LANGUAGE:CXX>:${COVERAGE_CXX_COMPILER_FLAGS}>
+            $<$<COMPILE_LANGUAGE:C>:${COVERAGE_C_COMPILER_FLAGS}>)
+
+    target_link_libraries (${name} ${scope}
+            $<$<LINK_LANGUAGE:CXX>:${COVERAGE_CXX_LINKER_FLAGS} gcov>
+            $<$<LINK_LANGUAGE:C>:${COVERAGE_C_LINKER_FLAGS} gcov>
+    )
+endfunction() # add_code_coverage_to_target

cmake/RippledCompiler.cmake

@@ -16,16 +16,13 @@ set(CMAKE_CXX_EXTENSIONS OFF)
 target_compile_definitions (common
   INTERFACE
     $<$<CONFIG:Debug>:DEBUG _DEBUG>
-    #[===[
-    NOTE: CMAKE release builds already have NDEBUG defined, so no need to add it
-    explicitly except for the special case of (profile ON) and (assert OFF).
-    Presumably this is because we don't want profile builds asserting unless
-    asserts were specifically requested.
-    ]===]
-    $<$<AND:$<BOOL:${profile}>,$<NOT:$<BOOL:${assert}>>>:NDEBUG>
-    # TODO: Remove once we have migrated functions from OpenSSL 1.x to 3.x.
-    OPENSSL_SUPPRESS_DEPRECATED
-)
+    $<$<AND:$<BOOL:${profile}>,$<NOT:$<BOOL:${assert}>>>:NDEBUG>)
+    # ^^^^ NOTE: CMAKE release builds already have NDEBUG
+    # defined, so no need to add it explicitly except for
+    # this special case of (profile ON) and (assert OFF)
+    # -- presumably this is because we don't want profile
+    # builds asserting unless asserts were specifically
+    # requested
 
 if (MSVC)
   # remove existing exception flag since we set it to -EHa

cmake/RippledCore.cmake

@@ -65,8 +65,14 @@ target_link_libraries(xrpl.imports.main
     xrpl.libpb
     xxHash::xxhash
     $<$<BOOL:${voidstar}>:antithesis-sdk-cpp>
+    wamr::wamr
 )
 
+if (WIN32)
+  target_link_libraries(xrpl.imports.main INTERFACE ntdll)
+endif()
+
+
 include(add_module)
 include(target_link_modules)
 
@@ -111,6 +117,12 @@ target_link_libraries(xrpl.libxrpl.net PUBLIC
 add_module(xrpl server)
 target_link_libraries(xrpl.libxrpl.server PUBLIC xrpl.libxrpl.protocol)
 
+add_module(xrpl ledger)
+target_link_libraries(xrpl.libxrpl.ledger PUBLIC
+  xrpl.libxrpl.basics
+  xrpl.libxrpl.json
+  xrpl.libxrpl.protocol
+)
 
 add_library(xrpl.libxrpl)
 set_target_properties(xrpl.libxrpl PROPERTIES OUTPUT_NAME xrpl)
@@ -131,6 +143,7 @@ target_link_modules(xrpl PUBLIC
   resource
   server
   net
+  ledger
 )
 
 # All headers in libxrpl are in modules.

cmake/RippledCov.cmake

@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ setup_target_for_coverage_gcovr(
   FORMAT ${coverage_format}
   EXECUTABLE rippled
   EXECUTABLE_ARGS --unittest$<$<BOOL:${coverage_test}>:=${coverage_test}> --unittest-jobs ${coverage_test_parallelism} --quiet --unittest-log
-  EXCLUDE "src/test" "include/xrpl/beast/test" "include/xrpl/beast/unit_test" "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/pb-xrpl.libpb"
+  EXCLUDE "src/test" "src/tests" "include/xrpl/beast/test" "include/xrpl/beast/unit_test" "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/pb-xrpl.libpb"
   DEPENDENCIES rippled
 )
+
+add_code_coverage_to_target(opts INTERFACE)

cmake/RippledInstall.cmake

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ install (
     xrpl.libxrpl.json
     xrpl.libxrpl.protocol
     xrpl.libxrpl.resource
+    xrpl.libxrpl.ledger
     xrpl.libxrpl.server
     xrpl.libxrpl.net
     xrpl.libxrpl

cmake/RippledInterface.cmake

@@ -28,15 +28,11 @@ target_compile_options (opts
     $<$<AND:$<BOOL:${is_gcc}>,$<COMPILE_LANGUAGE:CXX>>:-Wsuggest-override>
     $<$<BOOL:${is_gcc}>:-Wno-maybe-uninitialized>
     $<$<BOOL:${perf}>:-fno-omit-frame-pointer>
-    $<$<AND:$<BOOL:${is_gcc}>,$<BOOL:${coverage}>>:-g --coverage -fprofile-abs-path>
-    $<$<AND:$<BOOL:${is_clang}>,$<BOOL:${coverage}>>:-g --coverage>
     $<$<BOOL:${profile}>:-pg>
     $<$<AND:$<BOOL:${is_gcc}>,$<BOOL:${profile}>>:-p>)
 
 target_link_libraries (opts
   INTERFACE
-    $<$<AND:$<BOOL:${is_gcc}>,$<BOOL:${coverage}>>:-g --coverage -fprofile-abs-path>
-    $<$<AND:$<BOOL:${is_clang}>,$<BOOL:${coverage}>>:-g --coverage>
     $<$<BOOL:${profile}>:-pg>
     $<$<AND:$<BOOL:${is_gcc}>,$<BOOL:${profile}>>:-p>)
 

conan.lock

@@ -3,13 +3,14 @@
     "requires": [
         "zlib/1.3.1#b8bc2603263cf7eccbd6e17e66b0ed76%1756234269.497",
         "xxhash/0.8.3#681d36a0a6111fc56e5e45ea182c19cc%1756234289.683",
+        "wamr/2.4.1#731b101bc8fa06d84e5c84edb4dc41a5%1756223745.11",
         "sqlite3/3.49.1#8631739a4c9b93bd3d6b753bac548a63%1756234266.869",
         "soci/4.0.3#a9f8d773cd33e356b5879a4b0564f287%1756234262.318",
         "snappy/1.1.10#968fef506ff261592ec30c574d4a7809%1756234314.246",
         "rocksdb/10.0.1#85537f46e538974d67da0c3977de48ac%1756234304.347",
         "re2/20230301#dfd6e2bf050eb90ddd8729cfb4c844a4%1756234257.976",
         "protobuf/3.21.12#d927114e28de9f4691a6bbcdd9a529d1%1756234251.614",
-        "openssl/3.5.2#0c5a5e15ae569f45dff57adcf1770cf7%1756234259.61",
+        "openssl/1.1.1w#a8f0792d7c5121b954578a7149d23e03%1756223730.729",
         "nudb/2.0.9#c62cfd501e57055a7e0d8ee3d5e5427d%1756234237.107",
         "lz4/1.10.0#59fc63cac7f10fbe8e05c7e62c2f3504%1756234228.999",
         "libiconv/1.17#1e65319e945f2d31941a9d28cc13c058%1756223727.64",
@@ -53,4 +54,4 @@
         ]
     },
     "config_requires": []
-}
+}

conanfile.py

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ from conan import ConanFile, __version__ as conan_version
 from conan.tools.cmake import CMake, CMakeToolchain, cmake_layout
 import re
 
+
 class Xrpl(ConanFile):
     name = 'xrpl'
 
@@ -27,9 +28,10 @@ class Xrpl(ConanFile):
         'grpc/1.50.1',
         'libarchive/3.8.1',
         'nudb/2.0.9',
-        'openssl/3.5.2',
+        'openssl/1.1.1w',
         'soci/4.0.3',
         'zlib/1.3.1',
+        'wamr/2.4.1',
     ]
 
     test_requires = [
@@ -133,6 +135,7 @@ class Xrpl(ConanFile):
         self.folders.generators = 'build/generators'
 
     generators = 'CMakeDeps'
+
     def generate(self):
         tc = CMakeToolchain(self)
         tc.variables['tests'] = self.options.tests
@@ -190,6 +193,7 @@ class Xrpl(ConanFile):
             'protobuf::libprotobuf',
             'soci::soci',
             'sqlite3::sqlite',
+            'wamr::wamr',
             'xxhash::xxhash',
             'zlib::zlib',
         ]

external/wamr/conanfile.py

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+from conan import ConanFile, tools
+from conan.tools.cmake import CMake, CMakeToolchain, CMakeDeps, cmake_layout
+#from conan.tools.files import (apply_conandata_patches, export_conandata_patches,)
+from conan.tools.scm import Git
+
+# import os
+
+required_conan_version = ">=1.55.0"
+
+
+class WamrConan(ConanFile):
+    name = "wamr"
+    version = "2.4.1"
+    license = "Apache License v2.0"
+    url = "https://github.com/ripple/wasm-micro-runtime.git"
+    description = "Webassembly micro runtime"
+    package_type = "library"
+    settings = "os", "compiler", "build_type", "arch"
+    options = {"shared": [True, False], "fPIC": [True, False]}
+    default_options = {"shared": False, "fPIC": True}
+    # requires = [("llvm/20.1.1@")]
+
+    def export_sources(self):
+        #export_conandata_patches(self)
+        pass
+
+    # def build_requirements(self):
+    #    self.tool_requires("llvm/20.1.1")
+
+    def config_options(self):
+        if self.settings.os == "Windows":
+            del self.options.fPIC
+
+    def layout(self):
+        cmake_layout(self, src_folder="src")
+
+    def source(self):
+        git = Git(self)
+        git.fetch_commit(
+            url="https://github.com/ripple/wasm-micro-runtime.git",
+            commit="a87e56fe8042bbe3ed99a514333ddef42e6c2a41",
+        )
+        # get(self, **self.conan_data["sources"][self.version], strip_root=True)
+
+    def generate(self):
+        tc = CMakeToolchain(self)
+
+        tc.variables["WAMR_BUILD_INTERP"] = 1
+        tc.variables["WAMR_BUILD_FAST_INTERP"] = 1
+        tc.variables["WAMR_BUILD_INSTRUCTION_METERING"] = 1
+        tc.variables["WAMR_BUILD_AOT"] = 0
+        tc.variables["WAMR_BUILD_JIT"] = 0
+        tc.variables["WAMR_BUILD_FAST_JIT"] = 0
+        tc.variables["WAMR_BUILD_SIMD"] = 0
+        tc.variables["WAMR_BUILD_LIB_PTHREAD"] = 0
+        tc.variables["WAMR_BUILD_LIB_WASI_THREADS"] = 0
+        tc.variables["WAMR_BUILD_TAIL_CALL"] = 1
+        tc.variables["WAMR_BUILD_BULK_MEMORY"] = 0
+        tc.variables["WAMR_DISABLE_HW_BOUND_CHECK"] = 1
+        tc.variables["WAMR_DISABLE_STACK_HW_BOUND_CHECK"] = 1
+        tc.variables["WAMR_BH_LOG"] = "wamr_log_to_rippled"
+        
+        tc.generate()
+
+        # This generates "foo-config.cmake" and "bar-config.cmake" in self.generators_folder
+        deps = CMakeDeps(self)
+        deps.generate()
+
+    def build(self):
+        #apply_conandata_patches(self)
+        cmake = CMake(self)
+        cmake.verbose = True
+        cmake.configure()
+        cmake.build()
+        # self.run(f'echo {self.source_folder}')
+        # Explicit way:
+        # self.run('cmake %s/hello %s' % (self.source_folder, cmake.command_line))
+        # self.run("cmake --build . %s" % cmake.build_config)
+
+    def package(self):
+        cmake = CMake(self)
+        cmake.verbose = True
+        cmake.install()
+
+    def package_info(self):
+        self.cpp_info.libs = ["iwasm"]
+        self.cpp_info.names["cmake_find_package"] = "wamr"
+        self.cpp_info.names["cmake_find_package_multi"] = "wamr"

include/xrpl/basics/Number.h

@@ -360,6 +360,10 @@ abs(Number x) noexcept
 Number
 power(Number const& f, unsigned n);
 
+// logarithm with base 10
+Number
+lg(Number const& value);
+
 // Returns f^(1/d)
 // Uses Newton–Raphson iterations until the result stops changing
 // to find the root of the polynomial g(x) = x^d - f

include/xrpl/basics/base_uint.h

@@ -632,6 +632,16 @@ to_string(base_uint<Bits, Tag> const& a)
     return strHex(a.cbegin(), a.cend());
 }
 
+template <std::size_t Bits, class Tag>
+inline std::string
+to_short_string(base_uint<Bits, Tag> const& a)
+{
+    static_assert(
+        base_uint<Bits, Tag>::bytes > 4,
+        "For 4 bytes or less, use a native type");
+    return strHex(a.cbegin(), a.cbegin() + 4) + "...";
+}
+
 template <std::size_t Bits, class Tag>
 inline std::ostream&
 operator<<(std::ostream& out, base_uint<Bits, Tag> const& u)

include/xrpl/basics/safe_cast.h

@@ -28,9 +28,8 @@ namespace ripple {
 // the destination can hold all values of the source.  This is particularly
 // handy when the source or destination is an enumeration type.
 
-template <class Dest, class Src>
-static constexpr bool is_safetocasttovalue_v =
-    (std::is_integral_v<Src> && std::is_integral_v<Dest>) &&
+template <class Src, class Dest>
+concept SafeToCast = (std::is_integral_v<Src> && std::is_integral_v<Dest>) &&
     (std::is_signed<Src>::value || std::is_unsigned<Dest>::value) &&
     (std::is_signed<Src>::value != std::is_signed<Dest>::value
          ? sizeof(Dest) > sizeof(Src)
@@ -78,7 +77,7 @@ inline constexpr std::
     unsafe_cast(Src s) noexcept
 {
     static_assert(
-        !is_safetocasttovalue_v<Dest, Src>,
+        !SafeToCast<Src, Dest>,
         "Only unsafe if casting signed to unsigned or "
         "destination is too small");
     return static_cast<Dest>(s);

include/xrpl/beast/utility/instrumentation.h

@@ -39,11 +39,16 @@ OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 #endif
 
 #define XRPL_ASSERT ALWAYS_OR_UNREACHABLE
+#define XRPL_ASSERT_PARTS(cond, function, description, ...) \
+    XRPL_ASSERT(cond, function " : " description)
 
 // How to use the instrumentation macros:
 //
 // * XRPL_ASSERT if cond must be true but the line might not be reached during
 //   fuzzing. Same like `assert` in normal use.
+// * XRPL_ASSERT_PARTS is for convenience, and works like XRPL_ASSERT, but
+//   splits the message param into "function" and "description", then joins
+//   them with " : " before passing to XRPL_ASSERT.
 // * ALWAYS if cond must be true _and_ the line must be reached during fuzzing.
 //   Same like `assert` in normal use.
 // * REACHABLE if the line must be reached during fuzzing

include/xrpl/ledger/ApplyView.h

@@ -20,11 +20,10 @@
 #ifndef RIPPLE_LEDGER_APPLYVIEW_H_INCLUDED
 #define RIPPLE_LEDGER_APPLYVIEW_H_INCLUDED
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/RawView.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/ReadView.h>
-
 #include <xrpl/basics/safe_cast.h>
 #include <xrpl/beast/utility/instrumentation.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/RawView.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/ReadView.h>
 
 namespace ripple {
 

include/xrpl/ledger/ApplyViewImpl.h

@@ -20,9 +20,8 @@
 #ifndef RIPPLE_LEDGER_APPLYVIEWIMPL_H_INCLUDED
 #define RIPPLE_LEDGER_APPLYVIEWIMPL_H_INCLUDED
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/OpenView.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/detail/ApplyViewBase.h>
-
+#include <xrpl/ledger/OpenView.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/detail/ApplyViewBase.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/STAmount.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/TER.h>
 
@@ -75,6 +74,18 @@ public:
         deliver_ = amount;
     }
 
+    void
+    setGasUsed(std::optional<std::uint32_t> const gasUsed)
+    {
+        gasUsed_ = gasUsed;
+    }
+
+    void
+    setWasmReturnCode(std::int32_t const wasmReturnCode)
+    {
+        wasmReturnCode_ = wasmReturnCode;
+    }
+
     /** Get the number of modified entries
      */
     std::size_t
@@ -93,6 +104,8 @@ public:
 
 private:
     std::optional<STAmount> deliver_;
+    std::optional<std::uint32_t> gasUsed_;
+    std::optional<std::int32_t> wasmReturnCode_;
 };
 
 }  // namespace ripple

include/xrpl/ledger/BookDirs.h

@@ -20,9 +20,8 @@
 #ifndef RIPPLE_LEDGER_BOOK_DIRS_H_INCLUDED
 #define RIPPLE_LEDGER_BOOK_DIRS_H_INCLUDED
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/ReadView.h>
-
 #include <xrpl/beast/utility/Journal.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/ReadView.h>
 
 namespace ripple {
 

include/xrpl/ledger/CachedView.h

@@ -20,10 +20,9 @@
 #ifndef RIPPLE_LEDGER_CACHEDVIEW_H_INCLUDED
 #define RIPPLE_LEDGER_CACHEDVIEW_H_INCLUDED
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/CachedSLEs.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/ReadView.h>
-
 #include <xrpl/basics/hardened_hash.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/CachedSLEs.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/ReadView.h>
 
 #include <mutex>
 #include <type_traits>

include/xrpl/ledger/CredentialHelpers.h

@@ -20,12 +20,11 @@
 #ifndef RIPPLE_APP_MISC_CREDENTIALHELPERS_H_INCLUDED
 #define RIPPLE_APP_MISC_CREDENTIALHELPERS_H_INCLUDED
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/ApplyView.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/ReadView.h>
-
 #include <xrpl/basics/Log.h>
 #include <xrpl/basics/base_uint.h>
 #include <xrpl/beast/utility/Journal.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/ApplyView.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/ReadView.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/AccountID.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/STArray.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/STTx.h>

include/xrpl/ledger/Dir.h

@@ -20,8 +20,7 @@
 #ifndef RIPPLE_LEDGER_DIR_H_INCLUDED
 #define RIPPLE_LEDGER_DIR_H_INCLUDED
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/ReadView.h>
-
+#include <xrpl/ledger/ReadView.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/Indexes.h>
 
 namespace ripple {

include/xrpl/ledger/OpenView.h

@@ -20,10 +20,9 @@
 #ifndef RIPPLE_LEDGER_OPENVIEW_H_INCLUDED
 #define RIPPLE_LEDGER_OPENVIEW_H_INCLUDED
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/RawView.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/ReadView.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/detail/RawStateTable.h>
-
+#include <xrpl/ledger/RawView.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/ReadView.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/detail/RawStateTable.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/STArray.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/XRPAmount.h>
 

include/xrpl/ledger/OpenViewSandbox.h

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/*
+    This file is part of rippled: https://github.com/ripple/rippled
+    Copyright (c) 2025 Ripple Labs Inc.
+
+    Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+    purpose  with  or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+    copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+
+    THE  SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+    WITH  REGARD  TO  THIS  SOFTWARE  INCLUDING  ALL  IMPLIED  WARRANTIES  OF
+    MERCHANTABILITY  AND  FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+    ANY  SPECIAL ,  DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+    WHATSOEVER  RESULTING  FROM  LOSS  OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+    ACTION  OF  CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+    OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*/
+//==============================================================================
+
+#ifndef RIPPLE_LEDGER_OPENVIEWSANDBOX_H_INCLUDED
+#define RIPPLE_LEDGER_OPENVIEWSANDBOX_H_INCLUDED
+
+#include <xrpl/ledger/OpenView.h>
+
+#include <memory>
+
+namespace ripple {
+
+class OpenViewSandbox
+{
+private:
+    OpenView& parent_;
+    std::unique_ptr<OpenView> sandbox_;
+
+public:
+    using key_type = ReadView::key_type;
+
+    OpenViewSandbox(OpenView& parent)
+        : parent_(parent)
+        , sandbox_(std::make_unique<OpenView>(batch_view, parent))
+    {
+    }
+
+    void
+    rawErase(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle)
+    {
+        sandbox_->rawErase(sle);
+    }
+
+    void
+    rawInsert(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle)
+    {
+        sandbox_->rawInsert(sle);
+    }
+
+    void
+    rawReplace(std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& sle)
+    {
+        sandbox_->rawReplace(sle);
+    }
+
+    void
+    rawDestroyXRP(XRPAmount const& fee)
+    {
+        sandbox_->rawDestroyXRP(fee);
+    }
+
+    void
+    rawTxInsert(
+        key_type const& key,
+        std::shared_ptr<Serializer const> const& txn,
+        std::shared_ptr<Serializer const> const& metaData)
+    {
+        sandbox_->rawTxInsert(key, txn, metaData);
+    }
+
+    void
+    commit()
+    {
+        sandbox_->apply(parent_);
+        sandbox_ = std::make_unique<OpenView>(batch_view, parent_);
+    }
+
+    void
+    discard()
+    {
+        sandbox_ = std::make_unique<OpenView>(batch_view, parent_);
+    }
+
+    OpenView const&
+    view() const
+    {
+        return *sandbox_;
+    }
+
+    OpenView&
+    view()
+    {
+        return *sandbox_;
+    }
+};
+
+}  // namespace ripple
+
+#endif

include/xrpl/ledger/PaymentSandbox.h

@@ -20,10 +20,9 @@
 #ifndef RIPPLE_LEDGER_PAYMENTSANDBOX_H_INCLUDED
 #define RIPPLE_LEDGER_PAYMENTSANDBOX_H_INCLUDED
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/RawView.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/Sandbox.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/detail/ApplyViewBase.h>
-
+#include <xrpl/ledger/RawView.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/Sandbox.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/detail/ApplyViewBase.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/AccountID.h>
 
 #include <map>

include/xrpl/ledger/RawView.h

@@ -20,8 +20,7 @@
 #ifndef RIPPLE_LEDGER_RAWVIEW_H_INCLUDED
 #define RIPPLE_LEDGER_RAWVIEW_H_INCLUDED
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/ReadView.h>
-
+#include <xrpl/ledger/ReadView.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/STLedgerEntry.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/Serializer.h>
 

include/xrpl/ledger/ReadView.h

@@ -20,10 +20,9 @@
 #ifndef RIPPLE_LEDGER_READVIEW_H_INCLUDED
 #define RIPPLE_LEDGER_READVIEW_H_INCLUDED
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/detail/ReadViewFwdRange.h>
-
 #include <xrpl/basics/chrono.h>
 #include <xrpl/beast/hash/uhash.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/detail/ReadViewFwdRange.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/Fees.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/IOUAmount.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/Indexes.h>
@@ -280,6 +279,6 @@ makeRulesGivenLedger(
 
 }  // namespace ripple
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/detail/ReadViewFwdRange.ipp>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/detail/ReadViewFwdRange.ipp>
 
 #endif

include/xrpl/ledger/Sandbox.h

@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@
 #ifndef RIPPLE_LEDGER_SANDBOX_H_INCLUDED
 #define RIPPLE_LEDGER_SANDBOX_H_INCLUDED
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/RawView.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/detail/ApplyViewBase.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/RawView.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/detail/ApplyViewBase.h>
 
 namespace ripple {
 

include/xrpl/ledger/View.h

@@ -20,11 +20,10 @@
 #ifndef RIPPLE_LEDGER_VIEW_H_INCLUDED
 #define RIPPLE_LEDGER_VIEW_H_INCLUDED
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/ApplyView.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/OpenView.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/ReadView.h>
-
 #include <xrpl/beast/utility/Journal.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/ApplyView.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/OpenView.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/ReadView.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/Indexes.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/MPTIssue.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/Protocol.h>
@@ -562,18 +561,35 @@ createPseudoAccount(
 [[nodiscard]] bool
 isPseudoAccount(std::shared_ptr<SLE const> sleAcct);
 
+// Returns the list of fields that define an ACCOUNT_ROOT as a pseudo-account if
+// set
+// Pseudo-account designator fields MUST be maintained by including the
+// SField::sMD_PseudoAccount flag in the SField definition. (Don't forget to
+// "| SField::sMD_Default"!) The fields do NOT need to be amendment-gated,
+// since a non-active amendment will not set any field, by definition.
+// Specific properties of a pseudo-account are NOT checked here, that's what
+// InvariantCheck is for.
+[[nodiscard]] std::vector<SField const*> const&
+getPseudoAccountFields();
+
 [[nodiscard]] inline bool
 isPseudoAccount(ReadView const& view, AccountID accountId)
 {
     return isPseudoAccount(view.read(keylet::account(accountId)));
 }
 
+[[nodiscard]] TER
+canAddHolding(ReadView const& view, Asset const& asset);
+
+/// Any transactors that call addEmptyHolding() in doApply must call
+/// canAddHolding() in preflight with the same View and Asset
 [[nodiscard]] TER
 addEmptyHolding(
     ApplyView& view,
     AccountID const& accountID,
     XRPAmount priorBalance,
     Issue const& issue,
+    STAmount const& limit,
     beast::Journal journal);
 
 [[nodiscard]] TER
@@ -582,6 +598,7 @@ addEmptyHolding(
     AccountID const& accountID,
     XRPAmount priorBalance,
     MPTIssue const& mptIssue,
+    STAmount const& limit,
     beast::Journal journal);
 
 [[nodiscard]] inline TER
@@ -590,12 +607,13 @@ addEmptyHolding(
     AccountID const& accountID,
     XRPAmount priorBalance,
     Asset const& asset,
+    STAmount const& limit,
     beast::Journal journal)
 {
     return std::visit(
         [&]<ValidIssueType TIss>(TIss const& issue) -> TER {
             return addEmptyHolding(
-                view, accountID, priorBalance, issue, journal);
+                view, accountID, priorBalance, issue, limit, journal);
         },
         asset.value());
 }
@@ -719,7 +737,8 @@ rippleUnlockEscrowMPT(
     ApplyView& view,
     AccountID const& uGrantorID,
     AccountID const& uGranteeID,
-    STAmount const& saAmount,
+    STAmount const& netAmount,
+    STAmount const& grossAmount,
     beast::Journal j);
 
 /** Calls static accountSendIOU if saAmount represents Issue.
@@ -867,6 +886,40 @@ enforceMPTokenAuthorization(
     XRPAmount const& priorBalance,
     beast::Journal j);
 
+enum class SendIssuerHandling {
+    ihSENDER_NOT_ALLOWED,
+    ihRECEIVER_NOT_ALLOWED,
+    ihIGNORE
+};
+enum class SendEscrowHandling { ehIGNORE, ehCHECK };
+enum class SendAuthHandling {
+    ahCHECK_SENDER,
+    ahCHECK_RECEIVER,
+    ahBOTH,
+    ahNEITHER
+};
+enum class SendFreezeHandling {
+    fhCHECK_SENDER,
+    fhCHECK_RECEIVER,
+    fhBOTH,
+    fhNEITHER
+};
+enum class SendTransferHandling { thIGNORE, thCHECK };
+enum class SendBalanceHandling { bhIGNORE, bhCHECK };
+
+TER
+canTransferFT(
+    ReadView const& view,
+    AccountID const& sender,
+    AccountID const& receiver,
+    STAmount const& amount,
+    SendIssuerHandling issuerHandling,
+    SendEscrowHandling escrowHandling,
+    SendAuthHandling authHandling,
+    SendFreezeHandling freezeHandling,
+    SendTransferHandling transferHandling,
+    SendBalanceHandling balanceHandling);
+
 /** Check if the destination account is allowed
  *  to receive MPT. Return tecNO_AUTH if it doesn't
  *  and tesSUCCESS otherwise.

include/xrpl/ledger/detail/ApplyStateTable.h

@@ -20,11 +20,10 @@
 #ifndef RIPPLE_LEDGER_APPLYSTATETABLE_H_INCLUDED
 #define RIPPLE_LEDGER_APPLYSTATETABLE_H_INCLUDED
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/OpenView.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/RawView.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/ReadView.h>
-
 #include <xrpl/beast/utility/Journal.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/OpenView.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/RawView.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/ReadView.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/TER.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/TxMeta.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/XRPAmount.h>
@@ -73,6 +72,8 @@ public:
         TER ter,
         std::optional<STAmount> const& deliver,
         std::optional<uint256 const> const& parentBatchId,
+        std::optional<std::uint32_t> const& gasUsed,
+        std::optional<std::int32_t> const& wasmReturnCode,
         bool isDryRun,
         beast::Journal j);
 

include/xrpl/ledger/detail/ApplyViewBase.h

@@ -20,10 +20,9 @@
 #ifndef RIPPLE_LEDGER_APPLYVIEWBASE_H_INCLUDED
 #define RIPPLE_LEDGER_APPLYVIEWBASE_H_INCLUDED
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/ApplyView.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/ReadView.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/detail/ApplyStateTable.h>
-
+#include <xrpl/ledger/ApplyView.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/ReadView.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/detail/ApplyStateTable.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/XRPAmount.h>
 
 namespace ripple {

include/xrpl/ledger/detail/RawStateTable.h

@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@
 #ifndef RIPPLE_LEDGER_RAWSTATETABLE_H_INCLUDED
 #define RIPPLE_LEDGER_RAWSTATETABLE_H_INCLUDED
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/RawView.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/ReadView.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/RawView.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/ReadView.h>
 
 #include <boost/container/pmr/monotonic_buffer_resource.hpp>
 #include <boost/container/pmr/polymorphic_allocator.hpp>

include/xrpl/protocol/FeeUnits.h

@@ -1,565 +0,0 @@
-//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-/*
-    This file is part of rippled: https://github.com/ripple/rippled
-    Copyright (c) 2019 Ripple Labs Inc.
-
-    Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
-    purpose  with  or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
-    copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
-
-    THE  SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
-    WITH  REGARD  TO  THIS  SOFTWARE  INCLUDING  ALL  IMPLIED  WARRANTIES  OF
-    MERCHANTABILITY  AND  FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
-    ANY  SPECIAL ,  DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
-    WHATSOEVER  RESULTING  FROM  LOSS  OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
-    ACTION  OF  CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
-    OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-*/
-
-#ifndef BASICS_FEES_H_INCLUDED
-#define BASICS_FEES_H_INCLUDED
-
-#include <xrpl/basics/safe_cast.h>
-#include <xrpl/beast/utility/Zero.h>
-#include <xrpl/beast/utility/instrumentation.h>
-#include <xrpl/json/json_value.h>
-
-#include <boost/multiprecision/cpp_int.hpp>
-#include <boost/operators.hpp>
-
-#include <iosfwd>
-#include <limits>
-#include <optional>
-
-namespace ripple {
-
-namespace feeunit {
-
-/** "drops" are the smallest divisible amount of XRP. This is what most
-    of the code uses. */
-struct dropTag;
-/** "fee units" calculations are a not-really-unitless value that is used
-    to express the cost of a given transaction vs. a reference transaction.
-    They are primarily used by the Transactor classes. */
-struct feeunitTag;
-/** "fee levels" are used by the transaction queue to compare the relative
-    cost of transactions that require different levels of effort to process.
-    See also: src/ripple/app/misc/FeeEscalation.md#fee-level */
-struct feelevelTag;
-/** unitless values are plain scalars wrapped in a TaggedFee. They are
-    used for calculations in this header. */
-struct unitlessTag;
-
-template <class T>
-using enable_if_unit_t = typename std::enable_if_t<
-    std::is_class_v<T> && std::is_object_v<typename T::unit_type> &&
-    std::is_object_v<typename T::value_type>>;
-
-/** `is_usable_unit_v` is checked to ensure that only values with
-    known valid type tags can be used (sometimes transparently) in
-    non-fee contexts. At the time of implementation, this includes
-    all known tags, but more may be added in the future, and they
-    should not be added automatically unless determined to be
-    appropriate.
-*/
-template <class T, class = enable_if_unit_t<T>>
-constexpr bool is_usable_unit_v =
-    std::is_same_v<typename T::unit_type, feeunitTag> ||
-    std::is_same_v<typename T::unit_type, feelevelTag> ||
-    std::is_same_v<typename T::unit_type, unitlessTag> ||
-    std::is_same_v<typename T::unit_type, dropTag>;
-
-template <class UnitTag, class T>
-class TaggedFee : private boost::totally_ordered<TaggedFee<UnitTag, T>>,
-                  private boost::additive<TaggedFee<UnitTag, T>>,
-                  private boost::equality_comparable<TaggedFee<UnitTag, T>, T>,
-                  private boost::dividable<TaggedFee<UnitTag, T>, T>,
-                  private boost::modable<TaggedFee<UnitTag, T>, T>,
-                  private boost::unit_steppable<TaggedFee<UnitTag, T>>
-{
-public:
-    using unit_type = UnitTag;
-    using value_type = T;
-
-private:
-    value_type fee_;
-
-protected:
-    template <class Other>
-    static constexpr bool is_compatible_v =
-        std::is_arithmetic_v<Other> && std::is_arithmetic_v<value_type> &&
-        std::is_convertible_v<Other, value_type>;
-
-    template <class OtherFee, class = enable_if_unit_t<OtherFee>>
-    static constexpr bool is_compatiblefee_v =
-        is_compatible_v<typename OtherFee::value_type> &&
-        std::is_same_v<UnitTag, typename OtherFee::unit_type>;
-
-    template <class Other>
-    using enable_if_compatible_t =
-        typename std::enable_if_t<is_compatible_v<Other>>;
-
-    template <class OtherFee>
-    using enable_if_compatiblefee_t =
-        typename std::enable_if_t<is_compatiblefee_v<OtherFee>>;
-
-public:
-    TaggedFee() = default;
-    constexpr TaggedFee(TaggedFee const& other) = default;
-    constexpr TaggedFee&
-    operator=(TaggedFee const& other) = default;
-
-    constexpr explicit TaggedFee(beast::Zero) : fee_(0)
-    {
-    }
-
-    constexpr TaggedFee&
-    operator=(beast::Zero)
-    {
-        fee_ = 0;
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    constexpr explicit TaggedFee(value_type fee) : fee_(fee)
-    {
-    }
-
-    TaggedFee&
-    operator=(value_type fee)
-    {
-        fee_ = fee;
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    /** Instances with the same unit, and a type that is
-        "safe" to convert to this one can be converted
-        implicitly */
-    template <
-        class Other,
-        class = std::enable_if_t<
-            is_compatible_v<Other> &&
-            is_safetocasttovalue_v<value_type, Other>>>
-    constexpr TaggedFee(TaggedFee<unit_type, Other> const& fee)
-        : TaggedFee(safe_cast<value_type>(fee.fee()))
-    {
-    }
-
-    constexpr TaggedFee
-    operator*(value_type const& rhs) const
-    {
-        return TaggedFee{fee_ * rhs};
-    }
-
-    friend constexpr TaggedFee
-    operator*(value_type lhs, TaggedFee const& rhs)
-    {
-        // multiplication is commutative
-        return rhs * lhs;
-    }
-
-    constexpr value_type
-    operator/(TaggedFee const& rhs) const
-    {
-        return fee_ / rhs.fee_;
-    }
-
-    TaggedFee&
-    operator+=(TaggedFee const& other)
-    {
-        fee_ += other.fee();
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    TaggedFee&
-    operator-=(TaggedFee const& other)
-    {
-        fee_ -= other.fee();
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    TaggedFee&
-    operator++()
-    {
-        ++fee_;
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    TaggedFee&
-    operator--()
-    {
-        --fee_;
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    TaggedFee&
-    operator*=(value_type const& rhs)
-    {
-        fee_ *= rhs;
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    TaggedFee&
-    operator/=(value_type const& rhs)
-    {
-        fee_ /= rhs;
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    template <class transparent = value_type>
-    std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral_v<transparent>, TaggedFee&>
-    operator%=(value_type const& rhs)
-    {
-        fee_ %= rhs;
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    TaggedFee
-    operator-() const
-    {
-        static_assert(
-            std::is_signed_v<T>, "- operator illegal on unsigned fee types");
-        return TaggedFee{-fee_};
-    }
-
-    bool
-    operator==(TaggedFee const& other) const
-    {
-        return fee_ == other.fee_;
-    }
-
-    template <class Other, class = enable_if_compatible_t<Other>>
-    bool
-    operator==(TaggedFee<unit_type, Other> const& other) const
-    {
-        return fee_ == other.fee();
-    }
-
-    bool
-    operator==(value_type other) const
-    {
-        return fee_ == other;
-    }
-
-    template <class Other, class = enable_if_compatible_t<Other>>
-    bool
-    operator!=(TaggedFee<unit_type, Other> const& other) const
-    {
-        return !operator==(other);
-    }
-
-    bool
-    operator<(TaggedFee const& other) const
-    {
-        return fee_ < other.fee_;
-    }
-
-    /** Returns true if the amount is not zero */
-    explicit constexpr
-    operator bool() const noexcept
-    {
-        return fee_ != 0;
-    }
-
-    /** Return the sign of the amount */
-    constexpr int
-    signum() const noexcept
-    {
-        return (fee_ < 0) ? -1 : (fee_ ? 1 : 0);
-    }
-
-    /** Returns the number of drops */
-    constexpr value_type
-    fee() const
-    {
-        return fee_;
-    }
-
-    template <class Other>
-    constexpr double
-    decimalFromReference(TaggedFee<unit_type, Other> reference) const
-    {
-        return static_cast<double>(fee_) / reference.fee();
-    }
-
-    // `is_usable_unit_v` is checked to ensure that only values with
-    // known valid type tags can be converted to JSON. At the time
-    // of implementation, that includes all known tags, but more may
-    // be added in the future.
-    std::enable_if_t<is_usable_unit_v<TaggedFee>, Json::Value>
-    jsonClipped() const
-    {
-        if constexpr (std::is_integral_v<value_type>)
-        {
-            using jsontype = std::conditional_t<
-                std::is_signed_v<value_type>,
-                Json::Int,
-                Json::UInt>;
-
-            constexpr auto min = std::numeric_limits<jsontype>::min();
-            constexpr auto max = std::numeric_limits<jsontype>::max();
-
-            if (fee_ < min)
-                return min;
-            if (fee_ > max)
-                return max;
-            return static_cast<jsontype>(fee_);
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            return fee_;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /** Returns the underlying value. Code SHOULD NOT call this
-        function unless the type has been abstracted away,
-        e.g. in a templated function.
-    */
-    constexpr value_type
-    value() const
-    {
-        return fee_;
-    }
-
-    friend std::istream&
-    operator>>(std::istream& s, TaggedFee& val)
-    {
-        s >> val.fee_;
-        return s;
-    }
-};
-
-// Output Fees as just their numeric value.
-template <class Char, class Traits, class UnitTag, class T>
-std::basic_ostream<Char, Traits>&
-operator<<(std::basic_ostream<Char, Traits>& os, TaggedFee<UnitTag, T> const& q)
-{
-    return os << q.value();
-}
-
-template <class UnitTag, class T>
-std::string
-to_string(TaggedFee<UnitTag, T> const& amount)
-{
-    return std::to_string(amount.fee());
-}
-
-template <class Source, class = enable_if_unit_t<Source>>
-constexpr bool can_muldiv_source_v =
-    std::is_convertible_v<typename Source::value_type, std::uint64_t>;
-
-template <class Dest, class = enable_if_unit_t<Dest>>
-constexpr bool can_muldiv_dest_v =
-    can_muldiv_source_v<Dest> &&  // Dest is also a source
-    std::is_convertible_v<std::uint64_t, typename Dest::value_type> &&
-    sizeof(typename Dest::value_type) >= sizeof(std::uint64_t);
-
-template <
-    class Source1,
-    class Source2,
-    class = enable_if_unit_t<Source1>,
-    class = enable_if_unit_t<Source2>>
-constexpr bool can_muldiv_sources_v =
-    can_muldiv_source_v<Source1> && can_muldiv_source_v<Source2> &&
-    std::is_same_v<typename Source1::unit_type, typename Source2::unit_type>;
-
-template <
-    class Source1,
-    class Source2,
-    class Dest,
-    class = enable_if_unit_t<Source1>,
-    class = enable_if_unit_t<Source2>,
-    class = enable_if_unit_t<Dest>>
-constexpr bool can_muldiv_v =
-    can_muldiv_sources_v<Source1, Source2> && can_muldiv_dest_v<Dest>;
-// Source and Dest can be the same by default
-
-template <
-    class Source1,
-    class Source2,
-    class Dest,
-    class = enable_if_unit_t<Source1>,
-    class = enable_if_unit_t<Source2>,
-    class = enable_if_unit_t<Dest>>
-constexpr bool can_muldiv_commute_v = can_muldiv_v<Source1, Source2, Dest> &&
-    !std::is_same_v<typename Source1::unit_type, typename Dest::unit_type>;
-
-template <class T>
-using enable_muldiv_source_t =
-    typename std::enable_if_t<can_muldiv_source_v<T>>;
-
-template <class T>
-using enable_muldiv_dest_t = typename std::enable_if_t<can_muldiv_dest_v<T>>;
-
-template <class Source1, class Source2>
-using enable_muldiv_sources_t =
-    typename std::enable_if_t<can_muldiv_sources_v<Source1, Source2>>;
-
-template <class Source1, class Source2, class Dest>
-using enable_muldiv_t =
-    typename std::enable_if_t<can_muldiv_v<Source1, Source2, Dest>>;
-
-template <class Source1, class Source2, class Dest>
-using enable_muldiv_commute_t =
-    typename std::enable_if_t<can_muldiv_commute_v<Source1, Source2, Dest>>;
-
-template <class T>
-TaggedFee<unitlessTag, T>
-scalar(T value)
-{
-    return TaggedFee<unitlessTag, T>{value};
-}
-
-template <
-    class Source1,
-    class Source2,
-    class Dest,
-    class = enable_muldiv_t<Source1, Source2, Dest>>
-std::optional<Dest>
-mulDivU(Source1 value, Dest mul, Source2 div)
-{
-    // Fees can never be negative in any context.
-    if (value.value() < 0 || mul.value() < 0 || div.value() < 0)
-    {
-        // split the asserts so if one hits, the user can tell which
-        // without a debugger.
-        XRPL_ASSERT(
-            value.value() >= 0,
-            "ripple::feeunit::mulDivU : minimum value input");
-        XRPL_ASSERT(
-            mul.value() >= 0, "ripple::feeunit::mulDivU : minimum mul input");
-        XRPL_ASSERT(
-            div.value() >= 0, "ripple::feeunit::mulDivU : minimum div input");
-        return std::nullopt;
-    }
-
-    using desttype = typename Dest::value_type;
-    constexpr auto max = std::numeric_limits<desttype>::max();
-
-    // Shortcuts, since these happen a lot in the real world
-    if (value == div)
-        return mul;
-    if (mul.value() == div.value())
-    {
-        if (value.value() > max)
-            return std::nullopt;
-        return Dest{static_cast<desttype>(value.value())};
-    }
-
-    using namespace boost::multiprecision;
-
-    uint128_t product;
-    product = multiply(
-        product,
-        static_cast<std::uint64_t>(value.value()),
-        static_cast<std::uint64_t>(mul.value()));
-
-    auto quotient = product / div.value();
-
-    if (quotient > max)
-        return std::nullopt;
-
-    return Dest{static_cast<desttype>(quotient)};
-}
-
-}  // namespace feeunit
-
-template <class T>
-using FeeLevel = feeunit::TaggedFee<feeunit::feelevelTag, T>;
-using FeeLevel64 = FeeLevel<std::uint64_t>;
-using FeeLevelDouble = FeeLevel<double>;
-
-template <
-    class Source1,
-    class Source2,
-    class Dest,
-    class = feeunit::enable_muldiv_t<Source1, Source2, Dest>>
-std::optional<Dest>
-mulDiv(Source1 value, Dest mul, Source2 div)
-{
-    return feeunit::mulDivU(value, mul, div);
-}
-
-template <
-    class Source1,
-    class Source2,
-    class Dest,
-    class = feeunit::enable_muldiv_commute_t<Source1, Source2, Dest>>
-std::optional<Dest>
-mulDiv(Dest value, Source1 mul, Source2 div)
-{
-    // Multiplication is commutative
-    return feeunit::mulDivU(mul, value, div);
-}
-
-template <class Dest, class = feeunit::enable_muldiv_dest_t<Dest>>
-std::optional<Dest>
-mulDiv(std::uint64_t value, Dest mul, std::uint64_t div)
-{
-    // Give the scalars a non-tag so the
-    // unit-handling version gets called.
-    return feeunit::mulDivU(feeunit::scalar(value), mul, feeunit::scalar(div));
-}
-
-template <class Dest, class = feeunit::enable_muldiv_dest_t<Dest>>
-std::optional<Dest>
-mulDiv(Dest value, std::uint64_t mul, std::uint64_t div)
-{
-    // Multiplication is commutative
-    return mulDiv(mul, value, div);
-}
-
-template <
-    class Source1,
-    class Source2,
-    class = feeunit::enable_muldiv_sources_t<Source1, Source2>>
-std::optional<std::uint64_t>
-mulDiv(Source1 value, std::uint64_t mul, Source2 div)
-{
-    // Give the scalars a dimensionless unit so the
-    // unit-handling version gets called.
-    auto unitresult = feeunit::mulDivU(value, feeunit::scalar(mul), div);
-
-    if (!unitresult)
-        return std::nullopt;
-
-    return unitresult->value();
-}
-
-template <
-    class Source1,
-    class Source2,
-    class = feeunit::enable_muldiv_sources_t<Source1, Source2>>
-std::optional<std::uint64_t>
-mulDiv(std::uint64_t value, Source1 mul, Source2 div)
-{
-    // Multiplication is commutative
-    return mulDiv(mul, value, div);
-}
-
-template <class Dest, class Src>
-constexpr std::enable_if_t<
-    std::is_same_v<typename Dest::unit_type, typename Src::unit_type> &&
-        std::is_integral_v<typename Dest::value_type> &&
-        std::is_integral_v<typename Src::value_type>,
-    Dest>
-safe_cast(Src s) noexcept
-{
-    // Dest may not have an explicit value constructor
-    return Dest{safe_cast<typename Dest::value_type>(s.value())};
-}
-
-template <class Dest, class Src>
-constexpr std::enable_if_t<
-    std::is_same_v<typename Dest::unit_type, typename Src::unit_type> &&
-        std::is_integral_v<typename Dest::value_type> &&
-        std::is_integral_v<typename Src::value_type>,
-    Dest>
-unsafe_cast(Src s) noexcept
-{
-    // Dest may not have an explicit value constructor
-    return Dest{unsafe_cast<typename Dest::value_type>(s.value())};
-}
-
-}  // namespace ripple
-
-#endif  // BASICS_FEES_H_INCLUDED

include/xrpl/protocol/Fees.h

@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
 
 namespace ripple {
 
+constexpr std::uint32_t MICRO_DROPS_PER_DROP{1'000'000};
+
 /** Reflects the fee settings for a particular ledger.
 
     The fees are always the same for any transactions applied
@@ -34,6 +36,10 @@ struct Fees
     XRPAmount base{0};       // Reference tx cost (drops)
     XRPAmount reserve{0};    // Reserve base (drops)
     XRPAmount increment{0};  // Reserve increment (drops)
+    std::uint32_t extensionComputeLimit{
+        0};  // Extension compute limit (instructions)
+    std::uint32_t extensionSizeLimit{0};  // Extension size limit (bytes)
+    std::uint32_t gasPrice{0};            // price of WASM gas (micro-drops)
 
     explicit Fees() = default;
     Fees(Fees const&) = default;

include/xrpl/protocol/IOUAmount.h

@@ -58,6 +58,13 @@ private:
     normalize();
 
 public:
+    /* The range for the mantissa when normalized */
+    static std::int64_t constexpr minMantissa = 1000000000000000ull;
+    static std::int64_t constexpr maxMantissa = 9999999999999999ull;
+    /* The range for the exponent when normalized */
+    static int constexpr minExponent = -96;
+    static int constexpr maxExponent = 80;
+
     IOUAmount() = default;
     explicit IOUAmount(Number const& other);
     IOUAmount(beast::Zero);

include/xrpl/protocol/Indexes.h

@@ -231,6 +231,12 @@ page(Keylet const& root, std::uint64_t index = 0) noexcept
 Keylet
 escrow(AccountID const& src, std::uint32_t seq) noexcept;
 
+inline Keylet
+escrow(uint256 const& key) noexcept
+{
+    return {ltESCROW, key};
+}
+
 /** A PaymentChannel */
 Keylet
 payChan(AccountID const& src, AccountID const& dst, std::uint32_t seq) noexcept;
@@ -287,9 +293,11 @@ delegate(AccountID const& account, AccountID const& authorizedAccount) noexcept;
 Keylet
 bridge(STXChainBridge const& bridge, STXChainBridge::ChainType chainType);
 
+// `seq` is stored as `sfXChainClaimID` in the object
 Keylet
 xChainClaimID(STXChainBridge const& bridge, std::uint64_t seq);
 
+// `seq` is stored as `sfXChainAccountCreateCount` in the object
 Keylet
 xChainCreateAccountClaimID(STXChainBridge const& bridge, std::uint64_t seq);
 
@@ -349,6 +357,22 @@ permissionedDomain(AccountID const& account, std::uint32_t seq) noexcept;
 
 Keylet
 permissionedDomain(uint256 const& domainID) noexcept;
+
+Keylet
+contractSource(uint256 const& contractHash) noexcept;
+
+Keylet
+contract(uint256 const& contractHash, std::uint32_t seq) noexcept;
+
+inline Keylet
+contract(uint256 const& contractID)
+{
+    return {ltCONTRACT, contractID};
+}
+
+Keylet
+contractData(AccountID const& owner, AccountID const& contractAccount) noexcept;
+
 }  // namespace keylet
 
 // Everything below is deprecated and should be removed in favor of keylets:

include/xrpl/protocol/LedgerFormats.h

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ enum LedgerEntryType : std::uint16_t
 #pragma push_macro("LEDGER_ENTRY")
 #undef LEDGER_ENTRY
 
-#define LEDGER_ENTRY(tag, value, name, rpcName, fields) tag = value,
+#define LEDGER_ENTRY(tag, value, ...) tag = value,
 
 #include <xrpl/protocol/detail/ledger_entries.macro>
 
@@ -99,14 +99,6 @@ enum LedgerEntryType : std::uint16_t
      */
     ltNICKNAME [[deprecated("This object type is not supported and should not be used.")]] = 0x006e,
 
-    /** A legacy, deprecated type.
-
-        \deprecated **This object type is not supported and should not be used.**
-                    Support for this type of object was never implemented.
-                    No objects of this type were ever created.
-     */
-    ltCONTRACT [[deprecated("This object type is not supported and should not be used.")]] = 0x0063,
-
     /** A legacy, deprecated type.
 
         \deprecated **This object type is not supported and should not be used.**
@@ -188,6 +180,15 @@ enum LedgerSpecificFlags {
     lsfMPTCanTransfer = 0x00000020,
     lsfMPTCanClawback = 0x00000040,
 
+    lmfMPTCanMutateCanLock = 0x00000002,
+    lmfMPTCanMutateRequireAuth = 0x00000004,
+    lmfMPTCanMutateCanEscrow = 0x00000008,
+    lmfMPTCanMutateCanTrade = 0x00000010,
+    lmfMPTCanMutateCanTransfer = 0x00000020,
+    lmfMPTCanMutateCanClawback = 0x00000040,
+    lmfMPTCanMutateMetadata = 0x00010000,
+    lmfMPTCanMutateTransferFee = 0x00020000,
+
     // ltMPTOKEN
     lsfMPTAuthorized = 0x00000002,
 

include/xrpl/protocol/MPTAmount.h

@@ -149,11 +149,12 @@ mulRatio(
     bool roundUp)
 {
     using namespace boost::multiprecision;
+    using int128 = boost::multiprecision::int128_t;
 
     if (!den)
         Throw<std::runtime_error>("division by zero");
 
-    int128_t const amt128(amt.value());
+    int128 const amt128(amt.value());
     auto const neg = amt.value() < 0;
     auto const m = amt128 * num;
     auto r = m / den;

include/xrpl/protocol/Permissions.h

@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
 #ifndef RIPPLE_PROTOCOL_PERMISSION_H_INCLUDED
 #define RIPPLE_PROTOCOL_PERMISSION_H_INCLUDED
 
+#include <xrpl/protocol/Rules.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/TER.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/TxFormats.h>
 
 #include <optional>
@@ -53,6 +55,8 @@ class Permission
 private:
     Permission();
 
+    std::unordered_map<std::uint16_t, uint256> txFeatureMap_;
+
     std::unordered_map<std::uint16_t, Delegation> delegatableTx_;
 
     std::unordered_map<std::string, GranularPermissionType>
@@ -70,6 +74,9 @@ public:
     Permission&
     operator=(Permission const&) = delete;
 
+    std::optional<std::string>
+    getPermissionName(std::uint32_t const value) const;
+
     std::optional<std::uint32_t>
     getGranularValue(std::string const& name) const;
 
@@ -80,7 +87,8 @@ public:
     getGranularTxType(GranularPermissionType const& gpType) const;
 
     bool
-    isDelegatable(std::uint32_t const& permissionValue) const;
+    isDelegatable(std::uint32_t const& permissionValue, Rules const& rules)
+        const;
 
     // for tx level permission, permission value is equal to tx type plus one
     uint32_t

include/xrpl/protocol/Protocol.h

@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@
 
 #include <xrpl/basics/ByteUtilities.h>
 #include <xrpl/basics/base_uint.h>
-#include <xrpl/basics/partitioned_unordered_map.h>
 
 #include <cstdint>
 
@@ -133,6 +132,13 @@ std::uint8_t constexpr vaultMaximumIOUScale = 18;
  * another vault; counted from 0 */
 std::uint8_t constexpr maxAssetCheckDepth = 5;
 
+/** The maximum length of a Data field in Escrow object that can be updated by
+ * Wasm code */
+std::size_t constexpr maxWasmDataLength = 4 * 1024;
+
+/** The maximum length of a parameters passed from Wasm code*/
+std::size_t constexpr maxWasmParamLength = 1024;
+
 /** A ledger index. */
 using LedgerIndex = std::uint32_t;
 

include/xrpl/protocol/SField.h

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 
 #include <xrpl/basics/safe_cast.h>
 #include <xrpl/json/json_value.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/Units.h>
 
 #include <cstdint>
 #include <map>
@@ -52,6 +53,9 @@ class STNumber;
 class STXChainBridge;
 class STVector256;
 class STCurrency;
+class STData;
+class STDataType;
+class STJson;
 
 #pragma push_macro("XMACRO")
 #undef XMACRO
@@ -71,8 +75,10 @@ class STCurrency;
     STYPE(STI_VL, 7)                              \
     STYPE(STI_ACCOUNT, 8)                         \
     STYPE(STI_NUMBER, 9)                          \
+    STYPE(STI_INT32, 10)                          \
+    STYPE(STI_INT64, 11)                          \
                                                   \
-    /* 10-13 are reserved */                      \
+    /* 12-13 are reserved */                      \
     STYPE(STI_OBJECT, 14)                         \
     STYPE(STI_ARRAY, 15)                          \
                                                   \
@@ -88,6 +94,9 @@ class STCurrency;
     STYPE(STI_ISSUE, 24)                          \
     STYPE(STI_XCHAIN_BRIDGE, 25)                  \
     STYPE(STI_CURRENCY, 26)                       \
+    STYPE(STI_DATA, 27)                           \
+    STYPE(STI_DATATYPE, 28)                       \
+    STYPE(STI_JSON, 29)                           \
                                                   \
     /* high-level types */                        \
     /* cannot be serialized inside other types */ \
@@ -148,8 +157,10 @@ public:
         sMD_ChangeNew = 0x02,    // new value when it changes
         sMD_DeleteFinal = 0x04,  // final value when it is deleted
         sMD_Create = 0x08,       // value when it's created
-        sMD_Always = 0x10,  // value when node containing it is affected at all
-        sMD_BaseTen = 0x20,
+        sMD_Always = 0x10,   // value when node containing it is affected at all
+        sMD_BaseTen = 0x20,  // value is treated as base 10, overriding behavior
+        sMD_PseudoAccount = 0x40,  // if this field is set in an ACCOUNT_ROOT
+        // _only_, then it is a pseudo-account
         sMD_Default =
             sMD_ChangeOrig | sMD_ChangeNew | sMD_DeleteFinal | sMD_Create
     };
@@ -184,7 +195,7 @@ public:
         char const* fn,
         int meta = sMD_Default,
         IsSigning signing = IsSigning::yes);
-    explicit SField(private_access_tag_t, int fc);
+    explicit SField(private_access_tag_t, int fc, char const* fn);
 
     static SField const&
     getField(int fieldCode);
@@ -297,7 +308,7 @@ public:
     static int
     compare(SField const& f1, SField const& f2);
 
-    static std::map<int, SField const*> const&
+    static std::unordered_map<int, SField const*> const&
     getKnownCodeToField()
     {
         return knownCodeToField;
@@ -305,7 +316,8 @@ public:
 
 private:
     static int num;
-    static std::map<int, SField const*> knownCodeToField;
+    static std::unordered_map<int, SField const*> knownCodeToField;
+    static std::unordered_map<std::string, SField const*> knownNameToField;
 };
 
 /** A field with a type known at compile time. */
@@ -352,6 +364,8 @@ using SF_UINT256 = TypedField<STBitString<256>>;
 using SF_UINT384 = TypedField<STBitString<384>>;
 using SF_UINT512 = TypedField<STBitString<512>>;
 
+using SF_INT32 = TypedField<STInteger<std::int32_t>>;
+
 using SF_ACCOUNT = TypedField<STAccount>;
 using SF_AMOUNT = TypedField<STAmount>;
 using SF_ISSUE = TypedField<STIssue>;
@@ -360,6 +374,9 @@ using SF_NUMBER = TypedField<STNumber>;
 using SF_VL = TypedField<STBlob>;
 using SF_VECTOR256 = TypedField<STVector256>;
 using SF_XCHAIN_BRIDGE = TypedField<STXChainBridge>;
+using SF_DATA = TypedField<STData>;
+using SF_DATATYPE = TypedField<STDataType>;
+using SF_JSON = TypedField<STJson>;
 
 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 

include/xrpl/protocol/STData.h

@@ -0,0 +1,308 @@
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/*
+    This file is part of rippled: https://github.com/ripple/rippled
+    Copyright (c) 2023 Ripple Labs Inc.
+
+    Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+    purpose  with  or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+    copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+
+    THE  SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+    WITH  REGARD  TO  THIS  SOFTWARE  INCLUDING  ALL  IMPLIED  WARRANTIES  OF
+    MERCHANTABILITY  AND  FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+    ANY  SPECIAL ,  DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+    WHATSOEVER  RESULTING  FROM  LOSS  OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+    ACTION  OF  CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+    OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*/
+//==============================================================================
+
+#ifndef RIPPLE_PROTOCOL_STDATA_H_INCLUDED
+#define RIPPLE_PROTOCOL_STDATA_H_INCLUDED
+
+#include <xrpl/basics/Buffer.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/SField.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/STAccount.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/STAmount.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/STBase.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/STBitString.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/STInteger.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/detail/STVar.h>
+
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace ripple {
+
+class STData final : public STBase
+{
+private:
+    using data_type = detail::STVar;
+    std::uint16_t inner_type_;
+    data_type data_;
+    bool default_{true};
+
+public:
+    using value_type = STData;  // Although not directly holding a single value
+
+    STData(SField const& n);
+    STData(SField const& n, unsigned char);
+    STData(SField const& n, std::uint16_t);
+    STData(SField const& n, std::uint32_t);
+    STData(SField const& n, std::uint64_t);
+    STData(SField const& n, uint128 const&);
+    STData(SField const& n, uint160 const&);
+    STData(SField const& n, uint192 const&);
+    STData(SField const& n, uint256 const&);
+    STData(SField const& n, Blob const&);
+    STData(SField const& n, Slice const&);
+    STData(SField const& n, AccountID const&);
+    STData(SField const& n, STAmount const&);
+    STData(SField const& n, STIssue const&);
+    STData(SField const& n, STCurrency const&);
+    STData(SField const& n, STNumber const&);
+
+    STData(SerialIter& sit, SField const& name);
+
+    std::size_t
+    size() const;
+
+    SerializedTypeID
+    getSType() const override;
+
+    std::string
+    getInnerTypeString() const;
+
+    std::string
+    getText() const override;
+
+    Json::Value getJson(JsonOptions) const override;
+
+    void
+    add(Serializer& s) const override;
+
+    bool
+    isEquivalent(STBase const& t) const override;
+
+    bool
+    isDefault() const override;
+
+    SerializedTypeID
+    getInnerSType() const noexcept;
+
+    STBase*
+    makeFieldPresent();
+
+    void
+    setFieldU8(unsigned char);
+    void setFieldU16(std::uint16_t);
+    void setFieldU32(std::uint32_t);
+    void setFieldU64(std::uint64_t);
+    void
+    setFieldH128(uint128 const&);
+    void
+    setFieldH160(uint160 const&);
+    void
+    setFieldH192(uint192 const&);
+    void
+    setFieldH256(uint256 const&);
+    void
+    setFieldVL(Blob const&);
+    void
+    setFieldVL(Slice const&);
+    void
+    setAccountID(AccountID const&);
+    void
+    setFieldAmount(STAmount const&);
+    void
+    setIssue(STIssue const&);
+    void
+    setCurrency(STCurrency const&);
+    void
+    setFieldNumber(STNumber const&);
+
+    unsigned char
+    getFieldU8() const;
+    std::uint16_t
+    getFieldU16() const;
+    std::uint32_t
+    getFieldU32() const;
+    std::uint64_t
+    getFieldU64() const;
+    uint128
+    getFieldH128() const;
+    uint160
+    getFieldH160() const;
+    uint192
+    getFieldH192() const;
+    uint256
+    getFieldH256() const;
+    Blob
+    getFieldVL() const;
+    AccountID
+    getAccountID() const;
+    STAmount const&
+    getFieldAmount() const;
+    STIssue
+    getFieldIssue() const;
+    STCurrency
+    getFieldCurrency() const;
+    STNumber
+    getFieldNumber() const;
+
+private:
+    STBase*
+    copy(std::size_t n, void* buf) const override;
+    STBase*
+    move(std::size_t n, void* buf) override;
+
+    friend class detail::STVar;
+
+    // Implementation for getting (most) fields that return by value.
+    //
+    // The remove_cv and remove_reference are necessitated by the STBitString
+    // types.  Their value() returns by const ref.  We return those types
+    // by value.
+    template <
+        typename T,
+        typename V = typename std::remove_cv<typename std::remove_reference<
+            decltype(std::declval<T>().value())>::type>::type>
+    V
+    getFieldByValue() const;
+
+    // Implementations for getting (most) fields that return by const reference.
+    //
+    // If an absent optional field is deserialized we don't have anything
+    // obvious to return.  So we insist on having the call provide an
+    // 'empty' value we return in that circumstance.
+    template <typename T, typename V>
+    V const&
+    getFieldByConstRef(V const& empty) const;
+
+    // Implementation for setting most fields with a setValue() method.
+    template <typename T, typename V>
+    void
+    setFieldUsingSetValue(V value);
+
+    // Implementation for setting fields using assignment
+    template <typename T>
+    void
+    setFieldUsingAssignment(T const& value);
+};
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Implementation
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+inline SerializedTypeID
+STData::getInnerSType() const noexcept
+{
+    return static_cast<SerializedTypeID>(inner_type_);
+}
+
+template <typename T, typename V>
+V
+STData::getFieldByValue() const
+{
+    STBase const* rf = &data_.get();
+
+    // if (!rf)
+    //     throwFieldNotFound(getFName());
+
+    SerializedTypeID id = rf->getSType();
+
+    if (id == STI_NOTPRESENT)
+        Throw<std::runtime_error>("Field not present");
+
+    T const* cf = dynamic_cast<T const*>(rf);
+
+    if (!cf)
+        Throw<std::runtime_error>("Wrong field type");
+
+    return cf->value();
+}
+
+// Implementations for getting (most) fields that return by const reference.
+//
+// If an absent optional field is deserialized we don't have anything
+// obvious to return.  So we insist on having the call provide an
+// 'empty' value we return in that circumstance.
+template <typename T, typename V>
+V const&
+STData::getFieldByConstRef(V const& empty) const
+{
+    STBase const* rf = &data_.get();
+
+    // if (!rf)
+    //     throwFieldNotFound(field);
+
+    SerializedTypeID id = rf->getSType();
+
+    if (id == STI_NOTPRESENT)
+        return empty;  // optional field not present
+
+    T const* cf = dynamic_cast<T const*>(rf);
+
+    if (!cf)
+        Throw<std::runtime_error>("Wrong field type");
+
+    return *cf;
+}
+
+// Implementation for setting most fields with a setValue() method.
+template <typename T, typename V>
+void
+STData::setFieldUsingSetValue(V value)
+{
+    static_assert(!std::is_lvalue_reference<V>::value, "");
+
+    STBase* rf = &data_.get();
+
+    // if (!rf)
+    //     throwFieldNotFound(field);
+
+    if (rf->getSType() == STI_NOTPRESENT)
+        rf = makeFieldPresent();
+
+    T* cf = dynamic_cast<T*>(rf);
+
+    if (!cf)
+        Throw<std::runtime_error>("Wrong field type");
+
+    cf->setValue(std::move(value));
+}
+
+// Implementation for setting fields using assignment
+template <typename T>
+void
+STData::setFieldUsingAssignment(T const& value)
+{
+    STBase* rf = &data_.get();
+
+    // if (!rf)
+    //     throwFieldNotFound(field);
+
+    // if (rf->getSType() == STI_NOTPRESENT)
+    //     rf = makeFieldPresent(field);
+
+    T* cf = dynamic_cast<T*>(rf);
+
+    if (!cf)
+        Throw<std::runtime_error>("Wrong field type");
+
+    (*cf) = value;
+}
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// Creation
+//
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+STData
+dataFromJson(SField const& field, Json::Value const& value);
+
+}  // namespace ripple
+
+#endif

include/xrpl/protocol/STDataType.h

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/*
+    This file is part of rippled: https://github.com/ripple/rippled
+    Copyright (c) 2023 Ripple Labs Inc.
+
+    Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+    purpose  with  or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+    copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+
+    THE  SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+    WITH  REGARD  TO  THIS  SOFTWARE  INCLUDING  ALL  IMPLIED  WARRANTIES  OF
+    MERCHANTABILITY  AND  FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+    ANY  SPECIAL ,  DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+    WHATSOEVER  RESULTING  FROM  LOSS  OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+    ACTION  OF  CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+    OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*/
+//==============================================================================
+
+#ifndef RIPPLE_PROTOCOL_STDATATYPE_H_INCLUDED
+#define RIPPLE_PROTOCOL_STDATATYPE_H_INCLUDED
+
+#include <xrpl/basics/Buffer.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/SField.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/STAccount.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/STAmount.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/STBase.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/STBitString.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/STInteger.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/detail/STVar.h>
+
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace ripple {
+
+class STDataType final : public STBase
+{
+private:
+    std::uint16_t inner_type_;
+    bool default_{true};
+
+public:
+    using value_type =
+        STDataType;  // Although not directly holding a single value
+
+    STDataType(SField const& n);
+    STDataType(SField const& n, SerializedTypeID);
+
+    STDataType(SerialIter& sit, SField const& name);
+
+    SerializedTypeID
+    getSType() const override;
+
+    std::string
+    getInnerTypeString() const;
+
+    std::string
+    getText() const override;
+
+    Json::Value getJson(JsonOptions) const override;
+
+    void
+    add(Serializer& s) const override;
+
+    bool
+    isEquivalent(STBase const& t) const override;
+
+    bool
+    isDefault() const override;
+
+    void setInnerSType(SerializedTypeID);
+
+    SerializedTypeID
+    getInnerSType() const noexcept;
+
+    STBase*
+    makeFieldPresent();
+
+    STBase*
+    copy(std::size_t n, void* buf) const override;
+    STBase*
+    move(std::size_t n, void* buf) override;
+
+    friend class detail::STVar;
+};
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Implementation
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+inline SerializedTypeID
+STDataType::getInnerSType() const noexcept
+{
+    return static_cast<SerializedTypeID>(inner_type_);
+}
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// Creation
+//
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+STDataType
+dataTypeFromJson(SField const& field, Json::Value const& value);
+
+}  // namespace ripple
+
+#endif

include/xrpl/protocol/STInteger.h

@@ -81,6 +81,8 @@ using STUInt16 = STInteger<std::uint16_t>;
 using STUInt32 = STInteger<std::uint32_t>;
 using STUInt64 = STInteger<std::uint64_t>;
 
+using STInt32 = STInteger<std::int32_t>;
+
 template <typename Integer>
 inline STInteger<Integer>::STInteger(Integer v) : value_(v)
 {

include/xrpl/protocol/STJson.h

@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/*
+    This file is part of rippled: https://github.com/ripple/rippled
+    Copyright (c) 2025 Ripple Labs Inc.
+
+    Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+    purpose  with  or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+    copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+
+    THE  SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+    WITH  REGARD  TO  THIS  SOFTWARE  INCLUDING  ALL  IMPLIED  WARRANTIES  OF
+    MERCHANTABILITY  AND  FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+    ANY  SPECIAL ,  DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+    WHATSOEVER  RESULTING  FROM  LOSS  OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+    ACTION  OF  CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+    OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*/
+//==============================================================================
+
+#ifndef RIPPLE_PROTOCOL_STJSON_H_INCLUDED
+#define RIPPLE_PROTOCOL_STJSON_H_INCLUDED
+
+#include <xrpl/json/json_value.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/STBase.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/Serializer.h>
+
+#include <map>
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <variant>
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace ripple {
+
+/**
+ * STJson: Serialized Type for JSON-like structures (objects or arrays).
+ *
+ * Supports two modes:
+ * - Object: Key-value pairs where keys are VL-encoded strings
+ * - Array: Ordered list of values
+ *
+ * Values are [SType marker][VL-encoded SType serialization].
+ * Values can be any SType, including nested STJson.
+ *
+ * Serialization format: [type_byte][VL_length][data...]
+ * - type_byte: 0x00 = Object, 0x01 = Array
+ */
+class STJson : public STBase
+{
+public:
+    enum class JsonType : uint8_t { Object = 0x00, Array = 0x01 };
+
+    using Key = std::string;
+    using Value = std::shared_ptr<STBase>;
+    using Map = std::map<Key, Value>;
+    using Array = std::vector<Value>;
+
+    STJson() = default;
+
+    explicit STJson(Map&& map);
+    explicit STJson(Array&& array);
+    explicit STJson(SField const& name);
+    explicit STJson(SerialIter& sit, SField const& name);
+
+    SerializedTypeID
+    getSType() const override;
+
+    // Type checking
+    bool
+    isArray() const;
+
+    bool
+    isObject() const;
+
+    JsonType
+    getType() const;
+
+    // Depth checking (0 = no nesting, 1 = one level of nesting)
+    int
+    getDepth() const;
+
+    // Parse from binary blob
+    static std::shared_ptr<STJson>
+    fromBlob(void const* data, std::size_t size);
+
+    // Parse from SerialIter
+    static std::shared_ptr<STJson>
+    fromSerialIter(SerialIter& sit);
+
+    // Serialize to binary
+    void
+    add(Serializer& s) const override;
+
+    // JSON representation
+    Json::Value
+    getJson(JsonOptions options) const override;
+
+    bool
+    isEquivalent(STBase const& t) const override;
+
+    bool
+    isDefault() const override;
+
+    // Blob representation
+    Blob
+    toBlob() const;
+
+    // STJson size
+    std::size_t
+    size() const;
+
+    // Object accessors (only valid when isObject() == true)
+    Map const&
+    getMap() const;
+
+    void
+    setObjectField(Key const& key, Value const& value);
+
+    std::optional<STJson::Value>
+    getObjectField(Key const& key) const;
+
+    void
+    setNestedObjectField(
+        Key const& key,
+        Key const& nestedKey,
+        Value const& value);
+
+    std::optional<Value>
+    getNestedObjectField(Key const& key, Key const& nestedKey) const;
+
+    // Array accessors (only valid when isArray() == true)
+    Array const&
+    getArray() const;
+
+    void
+    pushArrayElement(Value const& value);
+
+    std::optional<Value>
+    getArrayElement(size_t index) const;
+
+    void
+    setArrayElement(size_t index, Value const& value);
+
+    void
+    setArrayElementField(size_t index, Key const& key, Value const& value);
+
+    std::optional<Value>
+    getArrayElementField(size_t index, Key const& key) const;
+
+    size_t
+    arraySize() const;
+
+    // Nested array accessors (for arrays stored in object fields)
+    void
+    setNestedArrayElement(Key const& key, size_t index, Value const& value);
+
+    void
+    setNestedArrayElementField(
+        Key const& key,
+        size_t index,
+        Key const& nestedKey,
+        Value const& value);
+
+    std::optional<Value>
+    getNestedArrayElement(Key const& key, size_t index) const;
+
+    std::optional<Value>
+    getNestedArrayElementField(
+        Key const& key,
+        size_t index,
+        Key const& nestedKey) const;
+
+    // Factory for SType value from blob (with SType marker)
+    static Value
+    makeValueFromVLWithType(SerialIter& sit);
+
+    void
+    setValue(STJson const& v);
+
+private:
+    std::variant<Map, Array> data_{Map{}};
+    bool default_{false};
+
+    // Helper: validate nesting depth (max 1 level)
+    void
+    validateDepth(Value const& value, int currentDepth) const;
+
+    // Helper: parse a single key-value pair from SerialIter
+    static std::pair<Key, Value>
+    parsePair(SerialIter& sit);
+
+    // Helper: parse array elements from SerialIter
+    static Array
+    parseArray(SerialIter& sit, int length);
+
+    // Helper: encode a key as VL
+    static void
+    addVLKey(Serializer& s, std::string const& str);
+
+    // Helper: encode a value as [SType marker][VL]
+    static void
+    addVLValue(Serializer& s, std::shared_ptr<STBase> const& value);
+
+    STBase*
+    copy(std::size_t n, void* buf) const override;
+    STBase*
+    move(std::size_t n, void* buf) override;
+
+    friend class detail::STVar;
+};
+
+}  // namespace ripple
+
+#endif

include/xrpl/protocol/STLedgerEntry.h

@@ -26,7 +26,9 @@
 namespace ripple {
 
 class Rules;
+namespace test {
 class Invariants_test;
+}
 
 class STLedgerEntry final : public STObject, public CountedObject<STLedgerEntry>
 {
@@ -36,6 +38,8 @@ class STLedgerEntry final : public STObject, public CountedObject<STLedgerEntry>
 public:
     using pointer = std::shared_ptr<STLedgerEntry>;
     using ref = std::shared_ptr<STLedgerEntry> const&;
+    using const_pointer = std::shared_ptr<STLedgerEntry const>;
+    using const_ref = std::shared_ptr<STLedgerEntry const> const&;
 
     /** Create an empty object with the given key and type. */
     explicit STLedgerEntry(Keylet const& k);
@@ -54,7 +58,7 @@ public:
     getText() const override;
 
     Json::Value
-    getJson(JsonOptions options) const override;
+    getJson(JsonOptions options = JsonOptions::none) const override;
 
     /** Returns the 'key' (or 'index') of this item.
         The key identifies this entry's position in
@@ -84,7 +88,8 @@ private:
     void
     setSLEType();
 
-    friend Invariants_test;  // this test wants access to the private type_
+    friend test::Invariants_test;  // this test wants access to the private
+                                   // type_
 
     STBase*
     copy(std::size_t n, void* buf) const override;

include/xrpl/protocol/STObject.h

@@ -25,15 +25,16 @@
 #include <xrpl/basics/chrono.h>
 #include <xrpl/basics/contract.h>
 #include <xrpl/beast/utility/instrumentation.h>
-#include <xrpl/protocol/FeeUnits.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/HashPrefix.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/SOTemplate.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/STAmount.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/STBase.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/STCurrency.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/STIssue.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/STJson.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/STPathSet.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/STVector256.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/Units.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/detail/STVar.h>
 
 #include <boost/iterator/transform_iterator.hpp>
@@ -231,8 +232,14 @@ public:
     getFieldH192(SField const& field) const;
     uint256
     getFieldH256(SField const& field) const;
+    std::int32_t
+    getFieldI32(SField const& field) const;
     AccountID
     getAccountID(SField const& field) const;
+    STData
+    getFieldData(SField const& field) const;
+    STDataType
+    getFieldDataType(SField const& field) const;
 
     Blob
     getFieldVL(SField const& field) const;
@@ -248,6 +255,8 @@ public:
     getFieldCurrency(SField const& field) const;
     STNumber const&
     getFieldNumber(SField const& field) const;
+    STJson const&
+    getFieldJson(SField const& field) const;
 
     /** Get the value of a field.
         @param A TypedField built from an SField value representing the desired
@@ -352,6 +361,9 @@ public:
     void
     set(STBase&& v);
 
+    void
+    addFieldFromSlice(SField const& sfield, Slice const& data);
+
     void
     setFieldU8(SField const& field, unsigned char);
     void
@@ -365,6 +377,8 @@ public:
     void
     setFieldH256(SField const& field, uint256 const&);
     void
+    setFieldI32(SField const& field, std::int32_t);
+    void
     setFieldVL(SField const& field, Blob const&);
     void
     setFieldVL(SField const& field, Slice const&);
@@ -386,6 +400,8 @@ public:
     setFieldV256(SField const& field, STVector256 const& v);
     void
     setFieldArray(SField const& field, STArray const& v);
+    void
+    setFieldJson(SField const& field, STJson const& v);
 
     template <class Tag>
     void

include/xrpl/protocol/STParsedJSON.h

@@ -54,34 +54,6 @@ public:
     Json::Value error;
 };
 
-/** Holds the serialized result of parsing an input JSON array.
-    This does validation and checking on the provided JSON.
-*/
-class STParsedJSONArray
-{
-public:
-    /** Parses and creates an STParsedJSON array.
-        The result of the parsing is stored in array and error.
-        Exceptions:
-            Does not throw.
-        @param name The name of the JSON field, used in diagnostics.
-        @param json The JSON-RPC to parse.
-    */
-    STParsedJSONArray(std::string const& name, Json::Value const& json);
-
-    STParsedJSONArray() = delete;
-    STParsedJSONArray(STParsedJSONArray const&) = delete;
-    STParsedJSONArray&
-    operator=(STParsedJSONArray const&) = delete;
-    ~STParsedJSONArray() = default;
-
-    /** The STArray if the parse was successful. */
-    std::optional<STArray> array;
-
-    /** On failure, an appropriate set of error values. */
-    Json::Value error;
-};
-
 }  // namespace ripple
 
 #endif

include/xrpl/protocol/STValidation.h

@@ -22,10 +22,10 @@
 
 #include <xrpl/basics/Log.h>
 #include <xrpl/beast/utility/instrumentation.h>
-#include <xrpl/protocol/FeeUnits.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/PublicKey.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/STObject.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/SecretKey.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/Units.h>
 
 #include <cstdint>
 #include <optional>

include/xrpl/protocol/TER.h

@@ -141,6 +141,8 @@ enum TEMcodes : TERUnderlyingType {
     temARRAY_TOO_LARGE,
     temBAD_TRANSFER_FEE,
     temINVALID_INNER_BATCH,
+
+    temBAD_WASM,
 };
 
 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -185,6 +187,8 @@ enum TEFcodes : TERUnderlyingType {
     tefNO_TICKET,
     tefNFTOKEN_IS_NOT_TRANSFERABLE,
     tefINVALID_LEDGER_FIX_TYPE,
+    tefNO_WASM,
+    tefWASM_FIELD_NOT_INCLUDED,
 };
 
 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -362,6 +366,8 @@ enum TECcodes : TERUnderlyingType {
     tecPSEUDO_ACCOUNT = 196,
     tecPRECISION_LOSS = 197,
     tecNO_DELEGATE_PERMISSION = 198,
+    tecWASM_REJECTED = 199,
+    tecINVALID_PARAMETERS = 200,
 };
 
 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------

include/xrpl/protocol/TxFlags.h

@@ -127,6 +127,8 @@ constexpr std::uint32_t tfTrustSetPermissionMask = ~(tfUniversal | tfSetfAuth |
 // EnableAmendment flags:
 constexpr std::uint32_t tfGotMajority                      = 0x00010000;
 constexpr std::uint32_t tfLostMajority                     = 0x00020000;
+constexpr std::uint32_t tfChangeMask =
+    ~( tfUniversal | tfGotMajority | tfLostMajority);
 
 // PaymentChannelClaim flags:
 constexpr std::uint32_t tfRenew                            = 0x00010000;
@@ -141,7 +143,8 @@ constexpr std::uint32_t const tfTransferable               = 0x00000008;
 constexpr std::uint32_t const tfMutable                    = 0x00000010;
 
 // MPTokenIssuanceCreate flags:
-// NOTE - there is intentionally no flag here for lsfMPTLocked, which this transaction cannot mutate.
+// Note: tf/lsfMPTLocked is intentionally omitted, since this transaction
+// is not allowed to modify it.
 constexpr std::uint32_t const tfMPTCanLock                 = lsfMPTCanLock;
 constexpr std::uint32_t const tfMPTRequireAuth             = lsfMPTRequireAuth;
 constexpr std::uint32_t const tfMPTCanEscrow               = lsfMPTCanEscrow;
@@ -151,6 +154,20 @@ constexpr std::uint32_t const tfMPTCanClawback             = lsfMPTCanClawback;
 constexpr std::uint32_t const tfMPTokenIssuanceCreateMask  =
   ~(tfUniversal | tfMPTCanLock | tfMPTRequireAuth | tfMPTCanEscrow | tfMPTCanTrade | tfMPTCanTransfer | tfMPTCanClawback);
 
+// MPTokenIssuanceCreate MutableFlags:
+// Indicating specific fields or flags may be changed after issuance.
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTCanMutateCanLock = lmfMPTCanMutateCanLock;
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTCanMutateRequireAuth = lmfMPTCanMutateRequireAuth;
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTCanMutateCanEscrow = lmfMPTCanMutateCanEscrow;
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTCanMutateCanTrade = lmfMPTCanMutateCanTrade;
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTCanMutateCanTransfer = lmfMPTCanMutateCanTransfer;
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTCanMutateCanClawback = lmfMPTCanMutateCanClawback;
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTCanMutateMetadata = lmfMPTCanMutateMetadata;
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTCanMutateTransferFee = lmfMPTCanMutateTransferFee;
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTokenIssuanceCreateMutableMask =
+  ~(tmfMPTCanMutateCanLock | tmfMPTCanMutateRequireAuth | tmfMPTCanMutateCanEscrow | tmfMPTCanMutateCanTrade
+    | tmfMPTCanMutateCanTransfer | tmfMPTCanMutateCanClawback | tmfMPTCanMutateMetadata | tmfMPTCanMutateTransferFee);
+
 // MPTokenAuthorize flags:
 constexpr std::uint32_t const tfMPTUnauthorize             = 0x00000001;
 constexpr std::uint32_t const tfMPTokenAuthorizeMask  = ~(tfUniversal | tfMPTUnauthorize);
@@ -161,6 +178,25 @@ constexpr std::uint32_t const tfMPTUnlock                 = 0x00000002;
 constexpr std::uint32_t const tfMPTokenIssuanceSetMask  = ~(tfUniversal | tfMPTLock | tfMPTUnlock);
 constexpr std::uint32_t const tfMPTokenIssuanceSetPermissionMask = ~(tfUniversal | tfMPTLock | tfMPTUnlock);
 
+// MPTokenIssuanceSet MutableFlags:
+// Set or Clear flags.
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTSetCanLock             = 0x00000001;
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTClearCanLock           = 0x00000002;
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTSetRequireAuth         = 0x00000004;
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTClearRequireAuth       = 0x00000008;
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTSetCanEscrow           = 0x00000010;
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTClearCanEscrow         = 0x00000020;
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTSetCanTrade            = 0x00000040;
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTClearCanTrade          = 0x00000080;
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTSetCanTransfer         = 0x00000100;
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTClearCanTransfer       = 0x00000200;
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTSetCanClawback         = 0x00000400;
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTClearCanClawback       = 0x00000800;
+constexpr std::uint32_t const tmfMPTokenIssuanceSetMutableMask = ~(tmfMPTSetCanLock | tmfMPTClearCanLock |
+    tmfMPTSetRequireAuth | tmfMPTClearRequireAuth | tmfMPTSetCanEscrow | tmfMPTClearCanEscrow |
+    tmfMPTSetCanTrade | tmfMPTClearCanTrade | tmfMPTSetCanTransfer | tmfMPTClearCanTransfer |
+    tmfMPTSetCanClawback | tmfMPTClearCanClawback);
+
 // MPTokenIssuanceDestroy flags:
 constexpr std::uint32_t const tfMPTokenIssuanceDestroyMask  = ~tfUniversal;
 
@@ -249,6 +285,20 @@ constexpr std::uint32_t tfIndependent                  = 0x00080000;
 constexpr std::uint32_t const tfBatchMask =
     ~(tfUniversal | tfAllOrNothing | tfOnlyOne | tfUntilFailure | tfIndependent) | tfInnerBatchTxn;
 
+
+constexpr std::uint32_t tfImmutable     = 0x00010000;
+constexpr std::uint32_t tfCodeImmutable = 0x00020000;
+constexpr std::uint32_t tfABIImmutable  = 0x00040000;
+constexpr std::uint32_t tfUndeletable   = 0x00080000;
+constexpr std::uint32_t tfContractMask =
+    ~(tfUniversal | tfImmutable | tfCodeImmutable | tfABIImmutable | tfUndeletable);
+
+constexpr std::uint32_t tfSendAmount     = 0x00010000;
+constexpr std::uint32_t tfSendNFToken    = 0x00020000;
+constexpr std::uint32_t tfAuthorizeToken = 0x00040000;
+constexpr std::uint32_t tfContractParameterMask =
+    ~(tfSendAmount | tfSendNFToken | tfAuthorizeToken);
+
 // clang-format on
 
 }  // namespace ripple

include/xrpl/protocol/TxFormats.h

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ enum TxType : std::uint16_t
 #pragma push_macro("TRANSACTION")
 #undef TRANSACTION
 
-#define TRANSACTION(tag, value, name, delegatable, fields) tag = value,
+#define TRANSACTION(tag, value, ...) tag = value,
 
 #include <xrpl/protocol/detail/transactions.macro>
 

include/xrpl/protocol/TxMeta.h

@@ -46,10 +46,7 @@ private:
         CtorHelper);
 
 public:
-    TxMeta(
-        uint256 const& transactionID,
-        std::uint32_t ledger,
-        std::optional<uint256> parentBatchId = std::nullopt);
+    TxMeta(uint256 const& transactionID, std::uint32_t ledger);
     TxMeta(uint256 const& txID, std::uint32_t ledger, Blob const&);
     TxMeta(uint256 const& txID, std::uint32_t ledger, std::string const&);
     TxMeta(uint256 const& txID, std::uint32_t ledger, STObject const&);
@@ -136,7 +133,7 @@ public:
     void
     setParentBatchId(uint256 const& parentBatchId)
     {
-        mParentBatchId = parentBatchId;
+        parentBatchId_ = parentBatchId;
     }
 
     uint256
@@ -145,13 +142,55 @@ public:
         XRPL_ASSERT(
             hasParentBatchId(),
             "ripple::TxMeta::getParentBatchId : non-null batch id");
-        return *mParentBatchId;
+        return *parentBatchId_;
     }
 
     bool
     hasParentBatchId() const
     {
-        return static_cast<bool>(mParentBatchId);
+        return static_cast<bool>(parentBatchId_);
+    }
+
+    void
+    setGasUsed(std::uint32_t const& gasUsed)
+    {
+        gasUsed_ = gasUsed;
+    }
+
+    std::uint32_t
+    getGasUsed() const
+    {
+        XRPL_ASSERT(
+            hasGasUsed(),
+            "ripple::TxMeta::getGasUsed : non-null gas used field");
+        return *gasUsed_;
+    }
+
+    bool
+    hasGasUsed() const
+    {
+        return static_cast<bool>(gasUsed_);
+    }
+
+    void
+    setWasmReturnCode(std::int32_t const& wasmReturnCode)
+    {
+        wasmReturnCode_ = wasmReturnCode;
+    }
+
+    std::int32_t
+    getWasmReturnCode() const
+    {
+        XRPL_ASSERT(
+            hasWasmReturnCode(),
+            "ripple::TxMeta::getWasmReturnCode : non-null wasm return code");
+        return *wasmReturnCode_;
+    }
+
+    bool
+    hasWasmReturnCode() const
+    {
+        return static_cast<bool>(wasmReturnCode_);
     }
 
 private:
@@ -161,7 +200,9 @@ private:
     int mResult;
 
     std::optional<STAmount> mDelivered;
-    std::optional<uint256> mParentBatchId;
+    std::optional<uint256> parentBatchId_;
+    std::optional<std::uint32_t> gasUsed_;
+    std::optional<std::int32_t> wasmReturnCode_;
 
     STArray mNodes;
 };

include/xrpl/protocol/Units.h

@@ -0,0 +1,555 @@
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/*
+    This file is part of rippled: https://github.com/ripple/rippled
+    Copyright (c) 2019 Ripple Labs Inc.
+
+    Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+    purpose  with  or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+    copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+
+    THE  SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+    WITH  REGARD  TO  THIS  SOFTWARE  INCLUDING  ALL  IMPLIED  WARRANTIES  OF
+    MERCHANTABILITY  AND  FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+    ANY  SPECIAL ,  DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+    WHATSOEVER  RESULTING  FROM  LOSS  OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+    ACTION  OF  CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+    OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*/
+
+#ifndef PROTOCOL_UNITS_H_INCLUDED
+#define PROTOCOL_UNITS_H_INCLUDED
+
+#include <xrpl/basics/safe_cast.h>
+#include <xrpl/beast/utility/Zero.h>
+#include <xrpl/beast/utility/instrumentation.h>
+#include <xrpl/json/json_value.h>
+
+#include <boost/multiprecision/cpp_int.hpp>
+#include <boost/operators.hpp>
+
+#include <iosfwd>
+#include <limits>
+#include <optional>
+
+namespace ripple {
+
+namespace unit {
+
+/** "drops" are the smallest divisible amount of XRP. This is what most
+    of the code uses. */
+struct dropTag;
+/** "fee levels" are used by the transaction queue to compare the relative
+    cost of transactions that require different levels of effort to process.
+    See also: src/ripple/app/misc/FeeEscalation.md#fee-level */
+struct feelevelTag;
+/** unitless values are plain scalars wrapped in a ValueUnit. They are
+    used for calculations in this header. */
+struct unitlessTag;
+
+/** Units to represent basis points (bips) and 1/10 basis points */
+class BipsTag;
+class TenthBipsTag;
+
+// These names don't have to be too descriptive, because we're in the "unit"
+// namespace.
+
+template <class T>
+concept Valid = std::is_class_v<T> && std::is_object_v<typename T::unit_type> &&
+    std::is_object_v<typename T::value_type>;
+
+/** `Usable` is checked to ensure that only values with
+    known valid type tags can be used (sometimes transparently) in
+    non-unit contexts. At the time of implementation, this includes
+    all known tags, but more may be added in the future, and they
+    should not be added automatically unless determined to be
+    appropriate.
+*/
+template <class T>
+concept Usable = Valid<T> &&
+    (std::is_same_v<typename T::unit_type, feelevelTag> ||
+     std::is_same_v<typename T::unit_type, unitlessTag> ||
+     std::is_same_v<typename T::unit_type, dropTag> ||
+     std::is_same_v<typename T::unit_type, BipsTag> ||
+     std::is_same_v<typename T::unit_type, TenthBipsTag>);
+
+template <class Other, class VU>
+concept Compatible = Valid<VU> && std::is_arithmetic_v<Other> &&
+    std::is_arithmetic_v<typename VU::value_type> &&
+    std::is_convertible_v<Other, typename VU::value_type>;
+
+template <class T>
+concept Integral = std::is_integral_v<T>;
+
+template <class VU>
+concept IntegralValue = Integral<typename VU::value_type>;
+
+template <class VU1, class VU2>
+concept CastableValue = IntegralValue<VU1> && IntegralValue<VU2> &&
+    std::is_same_v<typename VU1::unit_type, typename VU2::unit_type>;
+
+template <class UnitTag, class T>
+class ValueUnit : private boost::totally_ordered<ValueUnit<UnitTag, T>>,
+                  private boost::additive<ValueUnit<UnitTag, T>>,
+                  private boost::equality_comparable<ValueUnit<UnitTag, T>, T>,
+                  private boost::dividable<ValueUnit<UnitTag, T>, T>,
+                  private boost::modable<ValueUnit<UnitTag, T>, T>,
+                  private boost::unit_steppable<ValueUnit<UnitTag, T>>
+{
+public:
+    using unit_type = UnitTag;
+    using value_type = T;
+
+private:
+    value_type value_;
+
+public:
+    ValueUnit() = default;
+    constexpr ValueUnit(ValueUnit const& other) = default;
+    constexpr ValueUnit&
+    operator=(ValueUnit const& other) = default;
+
+    constexpr explicit ValueUnit(beast::Zero) : value_(0)
+    {
+    }
+
+    constexpr ValueUnit&
+    operator=(beast::Zero)
+    {
+        value_ = 0;
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    constexpr explicit ValueUnit(value_type value) : value_(value)
+    {
+    }
+
+    constexpr ValueUnit&
+    operator=(value_type value)
+    {
+        value_ = value;
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    /** Instances with the same unit, and a type that is
+        "safe" to convert to this one can be converted
+        implicitly */
+    template <Compatible<ValueUnit> Other>
+    constexpr ValueUnit(ValueUnit<unit_type, Other> const& value)
+        requires SafeToCast<Other, value_type>
+        : ValueUnit(safe_cast<value_type>(value.value()))
+    {
+    }
+
+    constexpr ValueUnit
+    operator+(value_type const& rhs) const
+    {
+        return ValueUnit{value_ + rhs};
+    }
+
+    friend constexpr ValueUnit
+    operator+(value_type lhs, ValueUnit const& rhs)
+    {
+        // addition is commutative
+        return rhs + lhs;
+    }
+
+    constexpr ValueUnit
+    operator-(value_type const& rhs) const
+    {
+        return ValueUnit{value_ - rhs};
+    }
+
+    friend constexpr ValueUnit
+    operator-(value_type lhs, ValueUnit const& rhs)
+    {
+        // subtraction is NOT commutative, but (lhs + (-rhs)) is addition, which
+        // is
+        return -rhs + lhs;
+    }
+
+    constexpr ValueUnit
+    operator*(value_type const& rhs) const
+    {
+        return ValueUnit{value_ * rhs};
+    }
+
+    friend constexpr ValueUnit
+    operator*(value_type lhs, ValueUnit const& rhs)
+    {
+        // multiplication is commutative
+        return rhs * lhs;
+    }
+
+    constexpr value_type
+    operator/(ValueUnit const& rhs) const
+    {
+        return value_ / rhs.value_;
+    }
+
+    ValueUnit&
+    operator+=(ValueUnit const& other)
+    {
+        value_ += other.value();
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    ValueUnit&
+    operator-=(ValueUnit const& other)
+    {
+        value_ -= other.value();
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    ValueUnit&
+    operator++()
+    {
+        ++value_;
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    ValueUnit&
+    operator--()
+    {
+        --value_;
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    ValueUnit&
+    operator*=(value_type const& rhs)
+    {
+        value_ *= rhs;
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    ValueUnit&
+    operator/=(value_type const& rhs)
+    {
+        value_ /= rhs;
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    template <Integral transparent = value_type>
+    ValueUnit&
+    operator%=(value_type const& rhs)
+    {
+        value_ %= rhs;
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    ValueUnit
+    operator-() const
+    {
+        static_assert(
+            std::is_signed_v<T>, "- operator illegal on unsigned value types");
+        return ValueUnit{-value_};
+    }
+
+    constexpr bool
+    operator==(ValueUnit const& other) const
+    {
+        return value_ == other.value_;
+    }
+
+    template <Compatible<ValueUnit> Other>
+    constexpr bool
+    operator==(ValueUnit<unit_type, Other> const& other) const
+    {
+        return value_ == other.value();
+    }
+
+    constexpr bool
+    operator==(value_type other) const
+    {
+        return value_ == other;
+    }
+
+    template <Compatible<ValueUnit> Other>
+    constexpr bool
+    operator!=(ValueUnit<unit_type, Other> const& other) const
+    {
+        return !operator==(other);
+    }
+
+    constexpr bool
+    operator<(ValueUnit const& other) const
+    {
+        return value_ < other.value_;
+    }
+
+    /** Returns true if the amount is not zero */
+    explicit constexpr
+    operator bool() const noexcept
+    {
+        return value_ != 0;
+    }
+
+    /** Return the sign of the amount */
+    constexpr int
+    signum() const noexcept
+    {
+        return (value_ < 0) ? -1 : (value_ ? 1 : 0);
+    }
+
+    /** Returns the number of drops */
+    // TODO: Move this to a new class, maybe with the old "TaggedFee" name
+    constexpr value_type
+    fee() const
+    {
+        return value_;
+    }
+
+    template <class Other>
+    constexpr double
+    decimalFromReference(ValueUnit<unit_type, Other> reference) const
+    {
+        return static_cast<double>(value_) / reference.value();
+    }
+
+    // `Usable` is checked to ensure that only values with
+    // known valid type tags can be converted to JSON. At the time
+    // of implementation, that includes all known tags, but more may
+    // be added in the future.
+    Json::Value
+    jsonClipped() const
+        requires Usable<ValueUnit>
+    {
+        if constexpr (std::is_integral_v<value_type>)
+        {
+            using jsontype = std::conditional_t<
+                std::is_signed_v<value_type>,
+                Json::Int,
+                Json::UInt>;
+
+            constexpr auto min = std::numeric_limits<jsontype>::min();
+            constexpr auto max = std::numeric_limits<jsontype>::max();
+
+            if (value_ < min)
+                return min;
+            if (value_ > max)
+                return max;
+            return static_cast<jsontype>(value_);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            return value_;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** Returns the underlying value. Code SHOULD NOT call this
+        function unless the type has been abstracted away,
+        e.g. in a templated function.
+    */
+    constexpr value_type
+    value() const
+    {
+        return value_;
+    }
+
+    friend std::istream&
+    operator>>(std::istream& s, ValueUnit& val)
+    {
+        s >> val.value_;
+        return s;
+    }
+};
+
+// Output Values as just their numeric value.
+template <class Char, class Traits, class UnitTag, class T>
+std::basic_ostream<Char, Traits>&
+operator<<(std::basic_ostream<Char, Traits>& os, ValueUnit<UnitTag, T> const& q)
+{
+    return os << q.value();
+}
+
+template <class UnitTag, class T>
+std::string
+to_string(ValueUnit<UnitTag, T> const& amount)
+{
+    return std::to_string(amount.value());
+}
+
+template <class Source>
+concept muldivSource = Valid<Source> &&
+    std::is_convertible_v<typename Source::value_type, std::uint64_t>;
+
+template <class Dest>
+concept muldivDest = muldivSource<Dest> &&  // Dest is also a source
+    std::is_convertible_v<std::uint64_t, typename Dest::value_type> &&
+    sizeof(typename Dest::value_type) >= sizeof(std::uint64_t);
+
+template <class Source2, class Source1>
+concept muldivSources = muldivSource<Source1> && muldivSource<Source2> &&
+    std::is_same_v<typename Source1::unit_type, typename Source2::unit_type>;
+
+template <class Dest, class Source1, class Source2>
+concept muldivable = muldivSources<Source1, Source2> && muldivDest<Dest>;
+// Source and Dest can be the same by default
+
+template <class Dest, class Source1, class Source2>
+concept muldivCommutable = muldivable<Dest, Source1, Source2> &&
+    !std::is_same_v<typename Source1::unit_type, typename Dest::unit_type>;
+
+template <class T>
+ValueUnit<unitlessTag, T>
+scalar(T value)
+{
+    return ValueUnit<unitlessTag, T>{value};
+}
+
+template <class Source1, class Source2, unit::muldivable<Source1, Source2> Dest>
+std::optional<Dest>
+mulDivU(Source1 value, Dest mul, Source2 div)
+{
+    // values can never be negative in any context.
+    if (value.value() < 0 || mul.value() < 0 || div.value() < 0)
+    {
+        // split the asserts so if one hits, the user can tell which
+        // without a debugger.
+        XRPL_ASSERT(
+            value.value() >= 0, "ripple::unit::mulDivU : minimum value input");
+        XRPL_ASSERT(
+            mul.value() >= 0, "ripple::unit::mulDivU : minimum mul input");
+        XRPL_ASSERT(
+            div.value() > 0, "ripple::unit::mulDivU : minimum div input");
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    using desttype = typename Dest::value_type;
+    constexpr auto max = std::numeric_limits<desttype>::max();
+
+    // Shortcuts, since these happen a lot in the real world
+    if (value == div)
+        return mul;
+    if (mul.value() == div.value())
+    {
+        if (value.value() > max)
+            return std::nullopt;
+        return Dest{static_cast<desttype>(value.value())};
+    }
+
+    using namespace boost::multiprecision;
+
+    uint128_t product;
+    product = multiply(
+        product,
+        static_cast<std::uint64_t>(value.value()),
+        static_cast<std::uint64_t>(mul.value()));
+
+    auto quotient = product / div.value();
+
+    if (quotient > max)
+        return std::nullopt;
+
+    return Dest{static_cast<desttype>(quotient)};
+}
+
+}  // namespace unit
+
+// Fee Levels
+template <class T>
+using FeeLevel = unit::ValueUnit<unit::feelevelTag, T>;
+using FeeLevel64 = FeeLevel<std::uint64_t>;
+using FeeLevelDouble = FeeLevel<double>;
+
+// Basis points (Bips)
+template <class T>
+using Bips = unit::ValueUnit<unit::BipsTag, T>;
+using Bips16 = Bips<std::uint16_t>;
+using Bips32 = Bips<std::uint32_t>;
+template <class T>
+using TenthBips = unit::ValueUnit<unit::TenthBipsTag, T>;
+using TenthBips16 = TenthBips<std::uint16_t>;
+using TenthBips32 = TenthBips<std::uint32_t>;
+
+template <class Source1, class Source2, unit::muldivable<Source1, Source2> Dest>
+std::optional<Dest>
+mulDiv(Source1 value, Dest mul, Source2 div)
+{
+    return unit::mulDivU(value, mul, div);
+}
+
+template <
+    class Source1,
+    class Source2,
+    unit::muldivCommutable<Source1, Source2> Dest>
+std::optional<Dest>
+mulDiv(Dest value, Source1 mul, Source2 div)
+{
+    // Multiplication is commutative
+    return unit::mulDivU(mul, value, div);
+}
+
+template <unit::muldivDest Dest>
+std::optional<Dest>
+mulDiv(std::uint64_t value, Dest mul, std::uint64_t div)
+{
+    // Give the scalars a non-tag so the
+    // unit-handling version gets called.
+    return unit::mulDivU(unit::scalar(value), mul, unit::scalar(div));
+}
+
+template <unit::muldivDest Dest>
+std::optional<Dest>
+mulDiv(Dest value, std::uint64_t mul, std::uint64_t div)
+{
+    // Multiplication is commutative
+    return mulDiv(mul, value, div);
+}
+
+template <unit::muldivSource Source1, unit::muldivSources<Source1> Source2>
+std::optional<std::uint64_t>
+mulDiv(Source1 value, std::uint64_t mul, Source2 div)
+{
+    // Give the scalars a dimensionless unit so the
+    // unit-handling version gets called.
+    auto unitresult = unit::mulDivU(value, unit::scalar(mul), div);
+
+    if (!unitresult)
+        return std::nullopt;
+
+    return unitresult->value();
+}
+
+template <unit::muldivSource Source1, unit::muldivSources<Source1> Source2>
+std::optional<std::uint64_t>
+mulDiv(std::uint64_t value, Source1 mul, Source2 div)
+{
+    // Multiplication is commutative
+    return mulDiv(mul, value, div);
+}
+
+template <unit::IntegralValue Dest, unit::CastableValue<Dest> Src>
+constexpr Dest
+safe_cast(Src s) noexcept
+{
+    // Dest may not have an explicit value constructor
+    return Dest{safe_cast<typename Dest::value_type>(s.value())};
+}
+
+template <unit::IntegralValue Dest, unit::Integral Src>
+constexpr Dest
+safe_cast(Src s) noexcept
+{
+    // Dest may not have an explicit value constructor
+    return Dest{safe_cast<typename Dest::value_type>(s)};
+}
+
+template <unit::IntegralValue Dest, unit::CastableValue<Dest> Src>
+constexpr Dest
+unsafe_cast(Src s) noexcept
+{
+    // Dest may not have an explicit value constructor
+    return Dest{unsafe_cast<typename Dest::value_type>(s.value())};
+}
+
+template <unit::IntegralValue Dest, unit::Integral Src>
+constexpr Dest
+unsafe_cast(Src s) noexcept
+{
+    // Dest may not have an explicit value constructor
+    return Dest{unsafe_cast<typename Dest::value_type>(s)};
+}
+
+}  // namespace ripple
+
+#endif  // PROTOCOL_UNITS_H_INCLUDED

include/xrpl/protocol/XRPAmount.h

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 #include <xrpl/basics/contract.h>
 #include <xrpl/beast/utility/Zero.h>
 #include <xrpl/json/json_value.h>
-#include <xrpl/protocol/FeeUnits.h>
+#include <xrpl/protocol/Units.h>
 
 #include <boost/multiprecision/cpp_int.hpp>
 #include <boost/operators.hpp>
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ class XRPAmount : private boost::totally_ordered<XRPAmount>,
                   private boost::additive<XRPAmount, std::int64_t>
 {
 public:
-    using unit_type = feeunit::dropTag;
+    using unit_type = unit::dropTag;
     using value_type = std::int64_t;
 
 private:
@@ -286,11 +286,12 @@ mulRatio(
     bool roundUp)
 {
     using namespace boost::multiprecision;
+    using int128 = boost::multiprecision::int128_t;
 
     if (!den)
         Throw<std::runtime_error>("division by zero");
 
-    int128_t const amt128(amt.drops());
+    int128 const amt128(amt.drops());
     auto const neg = amt.drops() < 0;
     auto const m = amt128 * num;
     auto r = m / den;

include/xrpl/protocol/detail/features.macro

@@ -32,9 +32,15 @@
 // If you add an amendment here, then do not forget to increment `numFeatures`
 // in include/xrpl/protocol/Feature.h.
 
-XRPL_FIX    (PriceOracleOrder,           Supported::no,  VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
+XRPL_FEATURE(SmartContract,              Supported::yes,  VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
+XRPL_FEATURE(SmartEscrow,                Supported::no,  VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
+XRPL_FIX    (IncludeKeyletFields,        Supported::no,  VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
+XRPL_FEATURE(DynamicMPT,                 Supported::no,  VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
+XRPL_FIX    (TokenEscrowV1,              Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
+XRPL_FIX    (DelegateV1_1,               Supported::no,  VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
+XRPL_FIX    (PriceOracleOrder,           Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FIX    (MPTDeliveredAmount,         Supported::no,  VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
-XRPL_FIX    (AMMClawbackRounding,        Supported::no,  VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
+XRPL_FIX    (AMMClawbackRounding,        Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FEATURE(TokenEscrow,                Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FIX    (EnforceNFTokenTrustlineV2,  Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FIX    (AMMv1_3,                    Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
@@ -43,7 +49,6 @@ XRPL_FEATURE(Batch,                      Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo
 XRPL_FEATURE(SingleAssetVault,           Supported::no,  VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FEATURE(PermissionDelegation,       Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FIX    (PayChanCancelAfter,         Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
-// Check flags in Credential transactions
 XRPL_FIX    (InvalidTxFlags,             Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FIX    (FrozenLPTokenTransfer,      Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)
 XRPL_FEATURE(DeepFreeze,                 Supported::yes, VoteBehavior::DefaultNo)

include/xrpl/protocol/detail/ledger_entries.macro

@@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ LEDGER_ENTRY(ltNFTOKEN_PAGE, 0x0050, NFTokenPage, nft_page, ({
 // All fields are soeREQUIRED because there is always a SignerEntries.
 // If there are no SignerEntries the node is deleted.
 LEDGER_ENTRY(ltSIGNER_LIST, 0x0053, SignerList, signer_list, ({
+    {sfOwner,                soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfOwnerNode,            soeREQUIRED},
     {sfSignerQuorum,         soeREQUIRED},
     {sfSignerEntries,        soeREQUIRED},
@@ -167,6 +168,7 @@ LEDGER_ENTRY(ltACCOUNT_ROOT, 0x0061, AccountRoot, account, ({
     {sfFirstNFTokenSequence, soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfAMMID,                soeOPTIONAL}, // pseudo-account designator
     {sfVaultID,              soeOPTIONAL}, // pseudo-account designator
+    {sfContractID,           soeOPTIONAL}, // pseudo-account designator
 }))
 
 /** A ledger object which contains a list of object identifiers.
@@ -188,7 +190,7 @@ LEDGER_ENTRY(ltDIR_NODE, 0x0064, DirectoryNode, directory, ({
     {sfNFTokenID,            soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfPreviousTxnID,        soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfPreviousTxnLgrSeq,    soeOPTIONAL},
-    {sfDomainID,             soeOPTIONAL}
+    {sfDomainID,             soeOPTIONAL}   // order book directories
 }))
 
 /** The ledger object which lists details about amendments on the network.
@@ -319,6 +321,11 @@ LEDGER_ENTRY(ltFEE_SETTINGS, 0x0073, FeeSettings, fee, ({
     {sfBaseFeeDrops,           soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfReserveBaseDrops,       soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfReserveIncrementDrops,  soeOPTIONAL},
+    // Smart Escrow fields
+    {sfExtensionComputeLimit,  soeOPTIONAL},
+    {sfExtensionSizeLimit,     soeOPTIONAL},
+    {sfGasPrice,               soeOPTIONAL},
+
     {sfPreviousTxnID,          soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfPreviousTxnLgrSeq,      soeOPTIONAL},
 }))
@@ -343,11 +350,14 @@ LEDGER_ENTRY(ltXCHAIN_OWNED_CREATE_ACCOUNT_CLAIM_ID, 0x0074, XChainOwnedCreateAc
  */
 LEDGER_ENTRY(ltESCROW, 0x0075, Escrow, escrow, ({
     {sfAccount,              soeREQUIRED},
+    {sfSequence,             soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfDestination,          soeREQUIRED},
     {sfAmount,               soeREQUIRED},
     {sfCondition,            soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfCancelAfter,          soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfFinishAfter,          soeOPTIONAL},
+    {sfFinishFunction,       soeOPTIONAL},
+    {sfData,                 soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfSourceTag,            soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfDestinationTag,       soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfOwnerNode,            soeREQUIRED},
@@ -365,6 +375,7 @@ LEDGER_ENTRY(ltESCROW, 0x0075, Escrow, escrow, ({
 LEDGER_ENTRY(ltPAYCHAN, 0x0078, PayChannel, payment_channel, ({
     {sfAccount,              soeREQUIRED},
     {sfDestination,          soeREQUIRED},
+    {sfSequence,             soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfAmount,               soeREQUIRED},
     {sfBalance,              soeREQUIRED},
     {sfPublicKey,            soeREQUIRED},
@@ -412,6 +423,7 @@ LEDGER_ENTRY(ltMPTOKEN_ISSUANCE, 0x007e, MPTokenIssuance, mpt_issuance, ({
     {sfPreviousTxnID,            soeREQUIRED},
     {sfPreviousTxnLgrSeq,        soeREQUIRED},
     {sfDomainID,                 soeOPTIONAL},
+    {sfMutableFlags,             soeDEFAULT},
 }))
 
 /** A ledger object which tracks MPToken
@@ -432,6 +444,7 @@ LEDGER_ENTRY(ltMPTOKEN, 0x007f, MPToken, mptoken, ({
  */
 LEDGER_ENTRY(ltORACLE, 0x0080, Oracle, oracle, ({
     {sfOwner,                soeREQUIRED},
+    {sfOracleDocumentID,     soeOPTIONAL},
     {sfProvider,             soeREQUIRED},
     {sfPriceDataSeries,      soeREQUIRED},
     {sfAssetClass,           soeREQUIRED},
@@ -504,5 +517,45 @@ LEDGER_ENTRY(ltVAULT, 0x0084, Vault, vault, ({
     // no PermissionedDomainID ever (use MPTIssuance.sfDomainID)
 }))
 
+/** A ledger object representing a contract source.
+    \sa keylet::contractSource
+ */
+LEDGER_ENTRY(ltCONTRACT_SOURCE, 0x0085, ContractSource, contract_source, ({
+    {sfPreviousTxnID,        soeREQUIRED},
+    {sfPreviousTxnLgrSeq,    soeREQUIRED},
+    {sfContractHash,         soeREQUIRED},
+    {sfContractCode,         soeREQUIRED},
+    {sfFunctions,            soeREQUIRED},
+    {sfInstanceParameters,   soeOPTIONAL},
+    {sfReferenceCount,       soeREQUIRED},
+}))
+
+/** A ledger object representing a contract.
+    \sa keylet::contract
+ */
+LEDGER_ENTRY(ltCONTRACT, 0x0086, Contract, contract, ({
+    {sfPreviousTxnID,             soeREQUIRED},
+    {sfPreviousTxnLgrSeq,         soeREQUIRED},
+    {sfSequence,                  soeREQUIRED},
+    {sfOwnerNode,                 soeREQUIRED},
+    {sfOwner,                     soeREQUIRED},
+    {sfContractAccount,           soeREQUIRED},
+    {sfContractHash,              soeREQUIRED},
+    {sfInstanceParameterValues,   soeOPTIONAL},
+    {sfURI,                       soeOPTIONAL},
+}))
+
+/** A ledger object representing a contract data.
+    \sa keylet::contractData
+ */
+LEDGER_ENTRY(ltCONTRACT_DATA, 0x0087, ContractData, contract_data, ({
+    {sfPreviousTxnID,        soeREQUIRED},
+    {sfPreviousTxnLgrSeq,    soeREQUIRED},
+    {sfOwnerNode,            soeREQUIRED},
+    {sfOwner,                soeREQUIRED},
+    {sfContractAccount,      soeREQUIRED},
+    {sfContractJson,         soeREQUIRED},
+}))
+
 #undef EXPAND
 #undef LEDGER_ENTRY_DUPLICATE

include/xrpl/protocol/detail/sfields.macro

@@ -40,9 +40,10 @@ TYPED_SFIELD(sfAssetScale,               UINT8,      5)
 // 8-bit integers (uncommon)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfTickSize,                 UINT8,     16)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfUNLModifyDisabling,       UINT8,     17)
-TYPED_SFIELD(sfHookResult,               UINT8,     18)
+// 18 unused
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfWasLockingChainSend,      UINT8,     19)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfWithdrawalPolicy,         UINT8,     20)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfContractResult,           UINT8,     21)
 
 // 16-bit integers (common)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfLedgerEntryType,          UINT16,     1, SField::sMD_Never)
@@ -54,10 +55,7 @@ TYPED_SFIELD(sfDiscountedFee,            UINT16,     6)
 
 // 16-bit integers (uncommon)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfVersion,                  UINT16,    16)
-TYPED_SFIELD(sfHookStateChangeCount,     UINT16,    17)
-TYPED_SFIELD(sfHookEmitCount,            UINT16,    18)
-TYPED_SFIELD(sfHookExecutionIndex,       UINT16,    19)
-TYPED_SFIELD(sfHookApiVersion,           UINT16,    20)
+// 17 to 20 unused
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfLedgerFixType,            UINT16,    21)
 
 // 32-bit integers (common)
@@ -107,13 +105,18 @@ TYPED_SFIELD(sfTicketSequence,           UINT32,    41)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfNFTokenTaxon,             UINT32,    42)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfMintedNFTokens,           UINT32,    43)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfBurnedNFTokens,           UINT32,    44)
-TYPED_SFIELD(sfHookStateCount,           UINT32,    45)
-TYPED_SFIELD(sfEmitGeneration,           UINT32,    46)
-//                                                  47 reserved for Hooks
+// 45 to 47 unused
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfVoteWeight,               UINT32,    48)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfFirstNFTokenSequence,     UINT32,    50)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfOracleDocumentID,         UINT32,    51)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfPermissionValue,          UINT32,    52)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfMutableFlags,             UINT32,    53)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfExtensionComputeLimit,    UINT32,    54)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfExtensionSizeLimit,       UINT32,    55)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfGasPrice,                 UINT32,    56)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfComputationAllowance,     UINT32,    57)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfGasUsed,                  UINT32,    58)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfParameterFlag,            UINT32,    59)
 
 // 64-bit integers (common)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfIndexNext,                UINT64,     1)
@@ -131,9 +134,7 @@ TYPED_SFIELD(sfNFTokenOfferNode,         UINT64,    12)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfEmitBurden,               UINT64,    13)
 
 // 64-bit integers (uncommon)
-TYPED_SFIELD(sfHookOn,                   UINT64,    16)
-TYPED_SFIELD(sfHookInstructionCount,     UINT64,    17)
-TYPED_SFIELD(sfHookReturnCode,           UINT64,    18)
+// 16 to 18 unused
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfReferenceCount,           UINT64,    19)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfXChainClaimID,            UINT64,    20)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfXChainAccountCreateCount, UINT64,    21)
@@ -145,6 +146,7 @@ TYPED_SFIELD(sfMPTAmount,                UINT64,    26, SField::sMD_BaseTen|SFie
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfIssuerNode,               UINT64,    27)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfSubjectNode,              UINT64,    28)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfLockedAmount,             UINT64,    29, SField::sMD_BaseTen|SField::sMD_Default)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfContractReturnCode,       UINT64,    30)
 
 // 128-bit
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfEmailHash,                UINT128,    1)
@@ -173,7 +175,8 @@ TYPED_SFIELD(sfNFTokenID,                UINT256,   10)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfEmitParentTxnID,          UINT256,   11)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfEmitNonce,                UINT256,   12)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfEmitHookHash,             UINT256,   13)
-TYPED_SFIELD(sfAMMID,                    UINT256,   14)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfAMMID,                    UINT256,   14,
+    SField::sMD_PseudoAccount | SField::sMD_Default)
 
 // 256-bit (uncommon)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfBookDirectory,            UINT256,   16)
@@ -190,13 +193,14 @@ TYPED_SFIELD(sfPreviousPageMin,          UINT256,   26)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfNextPageMin,              UINT256,   27)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfNFTokenBuyOffer,          UINT256,   28)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfNFTokenSellOffer,         UINT256,   29)
-TYPED_SFIELD(sfHookStateKey,             UINT256,   30)
-TYPED_SFIELD(sfHookHash,                 UINT256,   31)
-TYPED_SFIELD(sfHookNamespace,            UINT256,   32)
-TYPED_SFIELD(sfHookSetTxnID,             UINT256,   33)
+// 30 to 33 unused
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfDomainID,                 UINT256,   34)
-TYPED_SFIELD(sfVaultID,                  UINT256,   35)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfVaultID,                  UINT256,   35,
+    SField::sMD_PseudoAccount | SField::sMD_Default)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfParentBatchID,            UINT256,   36)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfContractHash,             UINT256,   37)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfContractID,               UINT256,   38,
+    SField::sMD_PseudoAccount | SField::sMD_Default)
 
 // number (common)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfNumber,                   NUMBER,     1)
@@ -205,6 +209,9 @@ TYPED_SFIELD(sfAssetsMaximum,            NUMBER,     3)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfAssetsTotal,              NUMBER,     4)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfLossUnrealized,           NUMBER,     5)
 
+// 32-bit signed (common)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfWasmReturnCode,            INT32,     1)
+
 // currency amount (common)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfAmount,                   AMOUNT,     1)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfBalance,                  AMOUNT,     2)
@@ -225,15 +232,13 @@ TYPED_SFIELD(sfMinimumOffer,             AMOUNT,    16)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfRippleEscrow,             AMOUNT,    17)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfDeliveredAmount,          AMOUNT,    18)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfNFTokenBrokerFee,         AMOUNT,    19)
-
-// Reserve 20 & 21 for Hooks.
-
+// 20 to 21 unused
 // currency amount (fees)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfBaseFeeDrops,             AMOUNT,    22)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfReserveBaseDrops,         AMOUNT,    23)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfReserveIncrementDrops,    AMOUNT,    24)
 
-// currency amount (AMM)
+// currency amount (more)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfLPTokenOut,               AMOUNT,    25)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfLPTokenIn,                AMOUNT,    26)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfEPrice,                   AMOUNT,    27)
@@ -265,16 +270,18 @@ TYPED_SFIELD(sfMasterSignature,          VL,        18, SField::sMD_Default, SFi
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfUNLModifyValidator,       VL,        19)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfValidatorToDisable,       VL,        20)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfValidatorToReEnable,      VL,        21)
-TYPED_SFIELD(sfHookStateData,            VL,        22)
-TYPED_SFIELD(sfHookReturnString,         VL,        23)
-TYPED_SFIELD(sfHookParameterName,        VL,        24)
-TYPED_SFIELD(sfHookParameterValue,       VL,        25)
+// 22 to 25 unused
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfDIDDocument,              VL,        26)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfData,                     VL,        27)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfAssetClass,               VL,        28)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfProvider,                 VL,        29)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfMPTokenMetadata,          VL,        30)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfCredentialType,           VL,        31)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfFinishFunction,           VL,        32)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfContractCode,             VL,        33)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfFunctionName,             VL,        34)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfParameterName,            VL,        35)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfContractReturnString,     VL,        36)
 
 // account (common)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfAccount,                  ACCOUNT,    1)
@@ -291,7 +298,7 @@ TYPED_SFIELD(sfHolder,                   ACCOUNT,   11)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfDelegate,                 ACCOUNT,   12)
 
 // account (uncommon)
-TYPED_SFIELD(sfHookAccount,              ACCOUNT,   16)
+// 16 unused
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfOtherChainSource,         ACCOUNT,   18)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfOtherChainDestination,    ACCOUNT,   19)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfAttestationSignerAccount, ACCOUNT,   20)
@@ -299,6 +306,7 @@ TYPED_SFIELD(sfAttestationRewardAccount, ACCOUNT,   21)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfLockingChainDoor,         ACCOUNT,   22)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfIssuingChainDoor,         ACCOUNT,   23)
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfSubject,                  ACCOUNT,   24)
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfContractAccount,          ACCOUNT,   25)
 
 // vector of 256-bit
 TYPED_SFIELD(sfIndexes,                  VECTOR256,  1, SField::sMD_Never)
@@ -337,7 +345,7 @@ UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfMemo,                   OBJECT,    10)
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfSignerEntry,            OBJECT,    11)
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfNFToken,                OBJECT,    12)
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfEmitDetails,            OBJECT,    13)
-UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfHook,                   OBJECT,    14)
+// 14 unused
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfPermission,             OBJECT,    15)
 
 // inner object (uncommon)
@@ -345,11 +353,7 @@ UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfSigner,                 OBJECT,    16)
 //                                                  17 unused
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfMajority,               OBJECT,    18)
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfDisabledValidator,      OBJECT,    19)
-UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfEmittedTxn,             OBJECT,    20)
-UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfHookExecution,          OBJECT,    21)
-UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfHookDefinition,         OBJECT,    22)
-UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfHookParameter,          OBJECT,    23)
-UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfHookGrant,              OBJECT,    24)
+// 20 to 24 unused
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfVoteEntry,              OBJECT,    25)
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfAuctionSlot,            OBJECT,    26)
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfAuthAccount,            OBJECT,    27)
@@ -362,6 +366,10 @@ UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfCredential,             OBJECT,    33)
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfRawTransaction,         OBJECT,    34)
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfBatchSigner,            OBJECT,    35)
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfBook,                   OBJECT,    36)
+UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfFunction,               OBJECT,    37)
+UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfInstanceParameter,      OBJECT,    38)
+UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfInstanceParameterValue,      OBJECT,    39)
+UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfParameter,              OBJECT,    40)
 
 // array of objects (common)
 // ARRAY/1 is reserved for end of array
@@ -375,16 +383,14 @@ UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfSufficient,             ARRAY,      7)
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfAffectedNodes,          ARRAY,      8)
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfMemos,                  ARRAY,      9)
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfNFTokens,               ARRAY,     10)
-UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfHooks,                  ARRAY,     11)
+// 11 unused
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfVoteSlots,              ARRAY,     12)
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfAdditionalBooks,        ARRAY,     13)
 
 // array of objects (uncommon)
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfMajorities,             ARRAY,     16)
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfDisabledValidators,     ARRAY,     17)
-UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfHookExecutions,         ARRAY,     18)
-UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfHookParameters,         ARRAY,     19)
-UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfHookGrants,             ARRAY,     20)
+// 18 to 20 unused
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfXChainClaimAttestations, ARRAY,    21)
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfXChainCreateAccountAttestations, ARRAY, 22)
 //                                                  23 unused
@@ -396,3 +402,16 @@ UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfAcceptedCredentials,    ARRAY,     28)
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfPermissions,            ARRAY,     29)
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfRawTransactions,        ARRAY,     30)
 UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfBatchSigners,           ARRAY,     31, SField::sMD_Default, SField::notSigning)
+UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfFunctions,              ARRAY,     33)
+UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfInstanceParameters,     ARRAY,     34)
+UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfInstanceParameterValues,     ARRAY,     35)
+UNTYPED_SFIELD(sfParameters,             ARRAY,     36)
+
+// data
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfParameterValue,           DATA,       1, SField::sMD_Default)
+
+// data type
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfParameterType,            DATATYPE,   1)
+
+// json
+TYPED_SFIELD(sfContractJson,             JSON,       1)

include/xrpl/protocol/jss.h

@@ -208,6 +208,7 @@ JSS(command);                 // in: RPCHandler
 JSS(complete);                // out: NetworkOPs, InboundLedger
 JSS(complete_ledgers);        // out: NetworkOPs, PeerImp
 JSS(consensus);               // out: NetworkOPs, LedgerConsensus
+JSS(contract_account);        // out: ContractInfo
 JSS(converge_time);           // out: NetworkOPs
 JSS(converge_time_s);         // out: NetworkOPs
 JSS(cookie);                  // out: NetworkOPs
@@ -272,6 +273,9 @@ JSS(expected_date_UTC);       // out: any (warnings)
 JSS(expected_ledger_size);    // out: TxQ
 JSS(expiration);              // out: AccountOffers, AccountChannels,
                               //      ValidatorList, amm_info
+JSS(extension_compute);       // out: NetworkOps
+JSS(extension_size);          // out: NetworkOps
+JSS(gas_price);               // out: NetworkOps
 JSS(fail_hard);               // in: Sign, Submit
 JSS(failed);                  // out: InboundLedger
 JSS(feature);                 // in: Feature
@@ -292,6 +296,8 @@ JSS(flags);                   // out: AccountOffers,
 JSS(forward);                 // in: AccountTx
 JSS(freeze);                  // out: AccountLines
 JSS(freeze_peer);             // out: AccountLines
+JSS(function);                // in: ContractInfo
+JSS(functions);               // out: ContractInfo
 JSS(deep_freeze);                  // out: AccountLines
 JSS(deep_freeze_peer);             // out: AccountLines
 JSS(frozen_balances);         // out: GatewayBalances
@@ -578,6 +584,7 @@ JSS(size);                    // out: get_aggregate_price
 JSS(snapshot);                // in: Subscribe
 JSS(source_account);          // in: PathRequest, RipplePathFind
 JSS(source_amount);           // in: PathRequest, RipplePathFind
+JSS(source_code_uri);         // out: ContractInfo
 JSS(source_currencies);       // in: PathRequest, RipplePathFind
 JSS(source_tag);              // out: AccountChannels
 JSS(stand_alone);             // out: NetworkOPs
@@ -675,6 +682,7 @@ JSS(url_password);            // in: Subscribe
 JSS(url_username);            // in: Subscribe
 JSS(urlgravatar);             //
 JSS(username);                // in: Subscribe
+JSS(user_data);               // out: ContractInfo
 JSS(validated);               // out: NetworkOPs, RPCHelpers, AccountTx*
                               //      Tx
 JSS(validator_list_expires);  // out: NetworkOps, ValidatorList
@@ -710,7 +718,7 @@ JSS(write_load);              // out: GetCounts
 #pragma push_macro("TRANSACTION")
 #undef TRANSACTION
 
-#define TRANSACTION(tag, value, name, delegatable, fields) JSS(name);
+#define TRANSACTION(tag, value, name, ...) JSS(name);
 
 #include <xrpl/protocol/detail/transactions.macro>
 

src/libxrpl/basics/Number.cpp

@@ -623,6 +623,48 @@ power(Number const& f, unsigned n)
     return r;
 }
 
+// Continued fraction approximation of ln(x)
+static Number
+ln(Number const& x, unsigned iterations = 50)
+{
+    if (x <= 0)
+        throw std::runtime_error("Not positive value");
+
+    Number const z = (x - 1) / (x + 1);
+    Number const zz = z * z;
+    Number denom = Number(1, -10);
+
+    // Construct the fraction from the bottom up
+    for (int i = iterations; i > 0; --i)
+    {
+        Number k(2 * i - 1);
+        denom = k - (i * i * zz / denom);
+    }
+
+    auto const r = 2 * z / denom;
+    return r;
+}
+
+Number
+lg(Number const& x)
+{
+    static Number const ln10 = ln(Number(10));
+
+    if (x <= Number(10))
+    {
+        auto const r = ln(x) / ln10;
+        return r;
+    }
+
+    // ln(x) = ln(normX * 10^norm) = ln(normX) + norm * ln(10)
+    int diffExp = 15 + x.exponent();
+    Number const normalX = x / Number(1, diffExp);  // (1 <= normalX < 10)
+    auto const lnX = ln(normalX) + diffExp * ln10;
+
+    auto const r = lnX / ln10;
+    return r;
+}
+
 // Returns f^(1/d)
 // Uses Newton–Raphson iterations until the result stops changing
 // to find the non-negative root of the polynomial g(x) = x^d - f

src/libxrpl/ledger/ApplyStateTable.cpp

@@ -17,11 +17,10 @@
 */
 //==============================================================================
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/detail/ApplyStateTable.h>
-
 #include <xrpl/basics/Log.h>
 #include <xrpl/beast/utility/instrumentation.h>
 #include <xrpl/json/to_string.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/detail/ApplyStateTable.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/Feature.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/st.h>
 
@@ -117,6 +116,8 @@ ApplyStateTable::apply(
     TER ter,
     std::optional<STAmount> const& deliver,
     std::optional<uint256 const> const& parentBatchId,
+    std::optional<std::uint32_t> const& gasUsed,
+    std::optional<std::int32_t> const& wasmReturnCode,
     bool isDryRun,
     beast::Journal j)
 {
@@ -127,11 +128,16 @@ ApplyStateTable::apply(
     std::optional<TxMeta> metadata;
     if (!to.open() || isDryRun)
     {
-        TxMeta meta(tx.getTransactionID(), to.seq(), parentBatchId);
+        TxMeta meta(tx.getTransactionID(), to.seq());
 
         if (deliver)
             meta.setDeliveredAmount(*deliver);
-
+        if (parentBatchId)
+            meta.setParentBatchId(*parentBatchId);
+        if (gasUsed)
+            meta.setGasUsed(*gasUsed);
+        if (wasmReturnCode)
+            meta.setWasmReturnCode(*wasmReturnCode);
         Mods newMod;
         for (auto& item : items_)
         {

src/libxrpl/ledger/ApplyView.cpp

@@ -17,10 +17,9 @@
 */
 //==============================================================================
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/ApplyView.h>
-
 #include <xrpl/basics/contract.h>
 #include <xrpl/beast/utility/instrumentation.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/ApplyView.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/Protocol.h>
 
 namespace ripple {

src/libxrpl/ledger/ApplyViewBase.cpp

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 */
 //==============================================================================
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/detail/ApplyViewBase.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/detail/ApplyViewBase.h>
 
 namespace ripple {
 namespace detail {

src/libxrpl/ledger/ApplyViewImpl.cpp

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 */
 //==============================================================================
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/ApplyViewImpl.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/ApplyViewImpl.h>
 
 namespace ripple {
 
@@ -35,7 +35,16 @@ ApplyViewImpl::apply(
     bool isDryRun,
     beast::Journal j)
 {
-    return items_.apply(to, tx, ter, deliver_, parentBatchId, isDryRun, j);
+    return items_.apply(
+        to,
+        tx,
+        ter,
+        deliver_,
+        parentBatchId,
+        gasUsed_,
+        wasmReturnCode_,
+        isDryRun,
+        j);
 }
 
 std::size_t

src/libxrpl/ledger/BookDirs.cpp

@@ -18,9 +18,8 @@
 */
 //==============================================================================
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/BookDirs.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/View.h>
-
+#include <xrpl/ledger/BookDirs.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/View.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/Indexes.h>
 
 namespace ripple {

src/libxrpl/ledger/CachedView.cpp

@@ -17,9 +17,8 @@
 */
 //==============================================================================
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/CachedView.h>
-
 #include <xrpl/basics/TaggedCache.ipp>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/CachedView.h>
 
 namespace ripple {
 namespace detail {

src/libxrpl/ledger/CredentialHelpers.cpp

@@ -17,9 +17,8 @@
 */
 //==============================================================================
 
-#include <xrpld/app/misc/CredentialHelpers.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/View.h>
-
+#include <xrpl/ledger/CredentialHelpers.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/View.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/TER.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/digest.h>
 

src/libxrpl/ledger/Dir.cpp

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 */
 //==============================================================================
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/Dir.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/Dir.h>
 
 namespace ripple {
 

src/libxrpl/ledger/OpenView.cpp

@@ -17,9 +17,8 @@
 */
 //==============================================================================
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/OpenView.h>
-
 #include <xrpl/basics/contract.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/OpenView.h>
 
 namespace ripple {
 

src/libxrpl/ledger/PaymentSandbox.cpp

@@ -17,11 +17,9 @@
 */
 //==============================================================================
 
-#include <xrpld/app/paths/detail/AmountSpec.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/PaymentSandbox.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/View.h>
-
 #include <xrpl/beast/utility/instrumentation.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/PaymentSandbox.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/View.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/SField.h>
 
 namespace ripple {

src/libxrpl/ledger/RawStateTable.cpp

@@ -17,9 +17,8 @@
 */
 //==============================================================================
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/detail/RawStateTable.h>
-
 #include <xrpl/basics/contract.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/detail/RawStateTable.h>
 
 namespace ripple {
 namespace detail {

src/libxrpl/ledger/ReadView.cpp

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 */
 //==============================================================================
 
-#include <xrpld/ledger/ReadView.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/ReadView.h>
 
 namespace ripple {
 

src/libxrpl/ledger/View.cpp

@@ -17,14 +17,13 @@
 */
 //==============================================================================
 
-#include <xrpld/app/misc/CredentialHelpers.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/ReadView.h>
-#include <xrpld/ledger/View.h>
-
 #include <xrpl/basics/Expected.h>
 #include <xrpl/basics/Log.h>
 #include <xrpl/basics/chrono.h>
 #include <xrpl/beast/utility/instrumentation.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/CredentialHelpers.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/ReadView.h>
+#include <xrpl/ledger/View.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/Feature.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/Indexes.h>
 #include <xrpl/protocol/LedgerFormats.h>
@@ -627,8 +626,8 @@ xrpLiquid(
     std::uint32_t const ownerCount = confineOwnerCount(
         view.ownerCountHook(id, sle->getFieldU32(sfOwnerCount)), ownerCountAdj);
 
-    // AMMs have no reserve requirement
-    auto const reserve = sle->isFieldPresent(sfAMMID)
+    // Pseudo-accounts have no reserve requirement
+    auto const reserve = isPseudoAccount(sle)
         ? XRPAmount{0}
         : view.fees().accountReserve(ownerCount);
 
@@ -1040,7 +1039,7 @@ adjustOwnerCount(
     AccountID const id = (*sle)[sfAccount];
     std::uint32_t const adjusted = confineOwnerCount(current, amount, id, j);
     view.adjustOwnerCountHook(id, current, adjusted);
-    sle->setFieldU32(sfOwnerCount, adjusted);
+    sle->at(sfOwnerCount) = adjusted;
     view.update(sle);
 }
 
@@ -1080,15 +1079,51 @@ pseudoAccountAddress(ReadView const& view, uint256 const& pseudoOwnerKey)
     return beast::zero;
 }
 
-// Note, the list of the pseudo-account designator fields below MUST be
-// maintained but it does NOT need to be amendment-gated, since a
-// non-active amendment will not set any field, by definition. Specific
-// properties of a pseudo-account are NOT checked here, that's what
+// Pseudo-account designator fields MUST be maintained by including the
+// SField::sMD_PseudoAccount flag in the SField definition. (Don't forget to
+// "| SField::sMD_Default"!) The fields do NOT need to be amendment-gated,
+// since a non-active amendment will not set any field, by definition.
+// Specific properties of a pseudo-account are NOT checked here, that's what
 // InvariantCheck is for.
-static std::array<SField const*, 2> const pseudoAccountOwnerFields = {
-    &sfAMMID,    //
-    &sfVaultID,  //
-};
+[[nodiscard]] std::vector<SField const*> const&
+getPseudoAccountFields()
+{
+    static std::vector<SField const*> const pseudoFields = []() {
+        auto const ar = LedgerFormats::getInstance().findByType(ltACCOUNT_ROOT);
+        if (!ar)
+        {
+            // LCOV_EXCL_START
+            LogicError(
+                "ripple::isPseudoAccount : unable to find account root ledger "
+                "format");
+            // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
+        }
+        auto const& soTemplate = ar->getSOTemplate();
+
+        std::vector<SField const*> pseudoFields;
+        for (auto const& field : soTemplate)
+        {
+            if (field.sField().shouldMeta(SField::sMD_PseudoAccount))
+                pseudoFields.emplace_back(&field.sField());
+        }
+        return pseudoFields;
+    }();
+    return pseudoFields;
+}
+
+[[nodiscard]] bool
+isPseudoAccount(std::shared_ptr<SLE const> sleAcct)
+{
+    auto const& fields = getPseudoAccountFields();
+
+    // Intentionally use defensive coding here because it's cheap and makes the
+    // semantics of true return value clean.
+    return sleAcct && sleAcct->getType() == ltACCOUNT_ROOT &&
+        std::count_if(
+            fields.begin(), fields.end(), [&sleAcct](SField const* sf) -> bool {
+                return sleAcct->isFieldPresent(*sf);
+            }) > 0;
+}
 
 Expected<std::shared_ptr<SLE>, TER>
 createPseudoAccount(
@@ -1096,10 +1131,11 @@ createPseudoAccount(
     uint256 const& pseudoOwnerKey,
     SField const& ownerField)
 {
+    auto const& fields = getPseudoAccountFields();
     XRPL_ASSERT(
         std::count_if(
-            pseudoAccountOwnerFields.begin(),
-            pseudoAccountOwnerFields.end(),
+            fields.begin(),
+            fields.end(),
             [&ownerField](SField const* sf) -> bool {
                 return *sf == ownerField;
             }) == 1,
@@ -1135,18 +1171,42 @@ createPseudoAccount(
     return account;
 }
 
-[[nodiscard]] bool
-isPseudoAccount(std::shared_ptr<SLE const> sleAcct)
+[[nodiscard]] TER
+canAddHolding(ReadView const& view, Issue const& issue)
 {
-    // Intentionally use defensive coding here because it's cheap and makes the
-    // semantics of true return value clean.
-    return sleAcct && sleAcct->getType() == ltACCOUNT_ROOT &&
-        std::count_if(
-            pseudoAccountOwnerFields.begin(),
-            pseudoAccountOwnerFields.end(),
-            [&sleAcct](SField const* sf) -> bool {
-                return sleAcct->isFieldPresent(*sf);
-            }) > 0;
+    if (issue.native())
+        return tesSUCCESS;  // No special checks for XRP
+
+    auto const issuer = view.read(keylet::account(issue.getIssuer()));
+    if (!issuer)
+        return terNO_ACCOUNT;
+    else if (!issuer->isFlag(lsfDefaultRipple))
+        return terNO_RIPPLE;
+
+    return tesSUCCESS;
+}
+
+[[nodiscard]] TER
+canAddHolding(ReadView const& view, MPTIssue const& mptIssue)
+{
+    auto mptID = mptIssue.getMptID();
+    auto issuance = view.read(keylet::mptIssuance(mptID));
+    if (!issuance)
+        return tecOBJECT_NOT_FOUND;
+    if (!issuance->isFlag(lsfMPTCanTransfer))
+        return tecNO_AUTH;
+
+    return tesSUCCESS;
+}
+
+[[nodiscard]] TER
+canAddHolding(ReadView const& view, Asset const& asset)
+{
+    return std::visit(
+        [&]<ValidIssueType TIss>(TIss const& issue) -> TER {
+            return canAddHolding(view, issue);
+        },
+        asset.value());
 }
 
 [[nodiscard]] TER
@@ -1155,6 +1215,7 @@ addEmptyHolding(
     AccountID const& accountID,
     XRPAmount priorBalance,
     Issue const& issue,
+    STAmount const& limit,
     beast::Journal journal)
 {
     // Every account can hold XRP.
@@ -1191,7 +1252,7 @@ addEmptyHolding(
         /*freeze=*/false,
         /*deepFreeze*/ false,
         /*balance=*/STAmount{Issue{currency, noAccount()}},
-        /*limit=*/STAmount{Issue{currency, dstId}},
+        /*limit=*/limit,
         /*qualityIn=*/0,
         /*qualityOut=*/0,
         journal);
@@ -1203,6 +1264,7 @@ addEmptyHolding(
     AccountID const& accountID,
     XRPAmount priorBalance,
     MPTIssue const& mptIssue,
+    STAmount const& limit,
     beast::Journal journal)
 {
     auto const& mptID = mptIssue.getMptID();
@@ -2638,6 +2700,308 @@ canTransfer(
     return tesSUCCESS;
 }
 
+// TER
+// requireNoRipple(
+//     ReadView const& view,
+//     Issue const& issue,
+//     AccountID const& account)
+// {
+//     if (isXRP(issue) || issue.account == account)
+//         return tesSUCCESS;
+
+//     auto const trustLine =
+//         view.read(keylet::line(account, issue.account, issue.currency));
+//     if (!trustLine)
+//         return tesSUCCESS;
+
+//     bool accountHigh = account > issue.account;
+//     auto const flagIssuerNoRipple{
+//         accountHigh ? lsfLowNoRipple : lsfHighNoRipple};
+//     uint32_t flags = trustLine->getFieldU32(sfFlags);
+//     if (flags & flagIssuerNoRipple)
+//         return tecPATH_DRY;
+
+//     return tesSUCCESS;
+// }
+
+static TER
+canTransferIOU(
+    ReadView const& view,
+    AccountID const& sender,
+    AccountID const& receiver,
+    STAmount const& amount,
+    beast::Journal j,
+    SendIssuerHandling issuerHandling,
+    SendEscrowHandling escrowHandling,
+    SendAuthHandling authHandling,
+    SendFreezeHandling freezeHandling,
+    SendTransferHandling transferHandling,
+    SendBalanceHandling balanceHandling)
+{
+    AccountID issuer = amount.getIssuer();
+    // If the issuer is the same as the sender
+    if (issuerHandling == SendIssuerHandling::ihSENDER_NOT_ALLOWED &&
+        issuer == sender)
+        return tecNO_PERMISSION;
+
+    // If the issuer is the same as the receiver
+    if (issuerHandling == SendIssuerHandling::ihRECEIVER_NOT_ALLOWED &&
+        issuer == receiver)
+        return tecNO_PERMISSION;
+
+    // If the lsfAllowTrustLineLocking is not enabled
+    auto const sleIssuer = view.read(keylet::account(issuer));
+    if (!sleIssuer)
+        return tecNO_ISSUER;
+
+    if (issuerHandling != SendIssuerHandling::ihSENDER_NOT_ALLOWED &&
+        issuerHandling != SendIssuerHandling::ihRECEIVER_NOT_ALLOWED &&
+        !sleIssuer->isFlag(lsfDefaultRipple))
+        return terNO_RIPPLE;
+
+    if (escrowHandling == SendEscrowHandling::ehCHECK &&
+        !sleIssuer->isFlag(lsfAllowTrustLineLocking))
+        return tecNO_PERMISSION;
+
+    // If the sender does not have a trustline to the issuer
+    auto const sleRippleState =
+        view.read(keylet::line(sender, issuer, amount.getCurrency()));
+
+    if (!sleRippleState)
+        return tecNO_LINE;
+
+    STAmount const balance = (*sleRippleState)[sfBalance];
+
+    // If balance is positive, issuer must have higher address than sender
+    if (balance > beast::zero && issuer < sender)
+        return tecNO_PERMISSION;  // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
+
+    // If balance is negative, issuer must have lower address than sender
+    if (balance < beast::zero && issuer > sender)
+        return tecNO_PERMISSION;  // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
+
+    // // If the account trustline has no-ripple set for the issuer
+    // if (auto const ter = requireNoRipple(ctx.view, amount.issue(), account);
+    //     ter != tesSUCCESS)
+    //     return ter;
+
+    // // If the dest trustline has no-ripple set for the issuer
+    // if (auto const ter = requireNoRipple(ctx.view, amount.issue(), dest);
+    //     ter != tesSUCCESS)
+    //     return ter;
+
+    // If the issuer has requireAuth set, check if the sender is authorized
+    if (authHandling == SendAuthHandling::ahCHECK_SENDER ||
+        authHandling == SendAuthHandling::ahBOTH)
+    {
+        if (auto const ter = requireAuth(view, amount.issue(), sender);
+            ter != tesSUCCESS)
+            return ter;
+    }
+
+    // If the issuer has requireAuth set, check if the receiver is authorized
+    if (authHandling == SendAuthHandling::ahCHECK_RECEIVER ||
+        authHandling == SendAuthHandling::ahBOTH)
+    {
+        if (auto const ter = requireAuth(view, amount.issue(), receiver);
+            ter != tesSUCCESS)
+            return ter;
+    }
+
+    // If the issuer has frozen the sender
+    if ((freezeHandling == SendFreezeHandling::fhCHECK_SENDER ||
+         freezeHandling == SendFreezeHandling::fhBOTH) &&
+        isFrozen(view, sender, amount.issue()))
+        return tecFROZEN;
+
+    // If the issuer has frozen the receiver
+    if ((freezeHandling == SendFreezeHandling::fhCHECK_RECEIVER ||
+         freezeHandling == SendFreezeHandling::fhBOTH) &&
+        isFrozen(view, receiver, amount.issue()))
+        return tecFROZEN;
+
+    if (balanceHandling == SendBalanceHandling::bhIGNORE)
+        return tesSUCCESS;
+
+    STAmount const spendableAmount = accountHolds(
+        view,
+        sender,
+        amount.get<Issue>(),
+        fhIGNORE_FREEZE,  // already checked freeze above
+        ahIGNORE_AUTH,    // already checked auth above
+        j);
+
+    // If the balance is less than or equal to 0
+    if (spendableAmount <= beast::zero)
+        return tecINSUFFICIENT_FUNDS;
+
+    // If the spendable amount is less than the amount
+    if (spendableAmount < amount)
+        return tecINSUFFICIENT_FUNDS;
+
+    // If the amount is not addable to the balance
+    if (!canAdd(spendableAmount, amount))
+        return tecPRECISION_LOSS;
+
+    return tesSUCCESS;
+}
+
+static TER
+canTransferMPT(
+    ReadView const& view,
+    AccountID const& sender,
+    AccountID const& receiver,
+    STAmount const& amount,
+    beast::Journal j,
+    SendIssuerHandling issuerHandling,
+    SendEscrowHandling escrowHandling,
+    SendAuthHandling authHandling,
+    SendFreezeHandling freezeHandling,
+    SendTransferHandling transferHandling,
+    SendBalanceHandling balanceHandling)
+{
+    AccountID issuer = amount.getIssuer();
+    // If the issuer is the same as the sender
+    if (issuerHandling == SendIssuerHandling::ihSENDER_NOT_ALLOWED &&
+        issuer == sender)
+        return tecNO_PERMISSION;
+
+    // If the issuer is the same as the receiver
+    if (issuerHandling == SendIssuerHandling::ihRECEIVER_NOT_ALLOWED &&
+        issuer == receiver)
+        return tecNO_PERMISSION;
+
+    // If the mpt does not exist
+    auto const issuanceKey =
+        keylet::mptIssuance(amount.get<MPTIssue>().getMptID());
+    auto const sleIssuance = view.read(issuanceKey);
+    if (!sleIssuance)
+        return tecOBJECT_NOT_FOUND;
+
+    // If the lsfMPTCanEscrow is not enabled
+    if (escrowHandling == SendEscrowHandling::ehCHECK &&
+        !sleIssuance->isFlag(lsfMPTCanEscrow))
+        return tecNO_PERMISSION;
+
+    // If the issuer is not the same as the issuer of the mpt
+    if (sleIssuance->getAccountID(sfIssuer) != issuer)
+        return tecNO_PERMISSION;  // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
+
+    // If the sender does not have the mpt
+    if (!view.exists(keylet::mptoken(issuanceKey.key, sender)))
+        return tecOBJECT_NOT_FOUND;
+
+    auto const& mptIssue = amount.get<MPTIssue>();
+
+    // If the issuer has requireAuth set, check if the sender is authorized
+    if (authHandling == SendAuthHandling::ahCHECK_SENDER ||
+        authHandling == SendAuthHandling::ahBOTH)
+    {
+        if (auto const ter =
+                requireAuth(view, mptIssue, sender, AuthType::WeakAuth);
+            ter != tesSUCCESS)
+            return ter;
+    }
+
+    // If the issuer has requireAuth set, check if the receiver is authorized
+    if (authHandling == SendAuthHandling::ahCHECK_RECEIVER ||
+        authHandling == SendAuthHandling::ahBOTH)
+    {
+        if (auto const ter =
+                requireAuth(view, mptIssue, receiver, AuthType::WeakAuth);
+            ter != tesSUCCESS)
+            return ter;
+    }
+
+    // If the issuer has frozen the sender, return tecLOCKED
+    if ((freezeHandling == SendFreezeHandling::fhCHECK_SENDER ||
+         freezeHandling == SendFreezeHandling::fhBOTH) &&
+        isFrozen(view, sender, mptIssue))
+        return tecLOCKED;
+
+    // If the issuer has frozen the receiver, return tecLOCKED
+    if ((freezeHandling == SendFreezeHandling::fhCHECK_RECEIVER ||
+         freezeHandling == SendFreezeHandling::fhBOTH) &&
+        isFrozen(view, receiver, mptIssue))
+        return tecLOCKED;
+
+    // If the mpt cannot be transferred, return tecNO_AUTH
+    if (transferHandling == SendTransferHandling::thCHECK)
+    {
+        if (auto const ter = canTransfer(view, mptIssue, sender, receiver);
+            ter != tesSUCCESS)
+            return ter;
+    }
+
+    if (balanceHandling == SendBalanceHandling::bhIGNORE)
+        return tesSUCCESS;
+
+    STAmount const spendableAmount = accountHolds(
+        view,
+        sender,
+        amount.get<MPTIssue>(),
+        fhIGNORE_FREEZE,  // already checked freeze above
+        ahIGNORE_AUTH,    // already checked auth above
+        j);
+
+    // If the balance is less than or equal to 0, return tecINSUFFICIENT_FUNDS
+    if (spendableAmount <= beast::zero)
+        return tecINSUFFICIENT_FUNDS;
+
+    // If the spendable amount is less than the amount, return
+    // tecINSUFFICIENT_FUNDS
+    if (spendableAmount < amount)
+        return tecINSUFFICIENT_FUNDS;
+
+    return tesSUCCESS;
+}
+
+TER
+canTransferFT(
+    ReadView const& view,
+    AccountID const& sender,
+    AccountID const& receiver,
+    STAmount const& amount,
+    beast::Journal j,
+    SendIssuerHandling issuerHandling = SendIssuerHandling::ihIGNORE,
+    SendEscrowHandling escrowHandling = SendEscrowHandling::ehIGNORE,
+    SendAuthHandling authHandling = SendAuthHandling::ahBOTH,
+    SendFreezeHandling freezeHandling = SendFreezeHandling::fhBOTH,
+    SendTransferHandling transferHandling = SendTransferHandling::thIGNORE,
+    SendBalanceHandling balanceHandling = SendBalanceHandling::bhCHECK)
+{
+    return std::visit(
+        [&]<ValidIssueType TIss>(TIss const& issue) -> TER {
+            if constexpr (std::is_same_v<TIss, Issue>)
+                return canTransferIOU(
+                    view,
+                    sender,
+                    receiver,
+                    amount,
+                    j,
+                    issuerHandling,
+                    escrowHandling,
+                    authHandling,
+                    freezeHandling,
+                    transferHandling,
+                    balanceHandling);
+            else
+                return canTransferMPT(
+                    view,
+                    sender,
+                    receiver,
+                    amount,
+                    j,
+                    issuerHandling,
+                    escrowHandling,
+                    authHandling,
+                    freezeHandling,
+                    transferHandling,
+                    balanceHandling);
+        },
+        amount.asset().value());
+}
+
 TER
 cleanupOnAccountDelete(
     ApplyView& view,
@@ -3006,11 +3370,17 @@ rippleUnlockEscrowMPT(
     ApplyView& view,
     AccountID const& sender,
     AccountID const& receiver,
-    STAmount const& amount,
+    STAmount const& netAmount,
+    STAmount const& grossAmount,
     beast::Journal j)
 {
-    auto const issuer = amount.getIssuer();
-    auto const mptIssue = amount.get<MPTIssue>();
+    if (!view.rules().enabled(fixTokenEscrowV1))
+        XRPL_ASSERT(
+            netAmount == grossAmount,
+            "ripple::rippleUnlockEscrowMPT : netAmount == grossAmount");
+
+    auto const& issuer = netAmount.getIssuer();
+    auto const& mptIssue = netAmount.get<MPTIssue>();
     auto const mptID = keylet::mptIssuance(mptIssue.getMptID());
     auto sleIssuance = view.peek(mptID);
     if (!sleIssuance)
@@ -3031,7 +3401,7 @@ rippleUnlockEscrowMPT(
         }  // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
 
         auto const locked = sleIssuance->getFieldU64(sfLockedAmount);
-        auto const redeem = amount.mpt().value();
+        auto const redeem = grossAmount.mpt().value();
 
         // Underflow check for subtraction
         if (!canSubtract(
@@ -3064,7 +3434,7 @@ rippleUnlockEscrowMPT(
         }  // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
 
         auto current = sle->getFieldU64(sfMPTAmount);
-        auto delta = amount.mpt().value();
+        auto delta = netAmount.mpt().value();
 
         // Overflow check for addition
         if (!canAdd(STAmount(mptIssue, current), STAmount(mptIssue, delta)))
@@ -3082,7 +3452,7 @@ rippleUnlockEscrowMPT(
     {
         // Decrease the Issuance OutstandingAmount
         auto const outstanding = sleIssuance->getFieldU64(sfOutstandingAmount);
-        auto const redeem = amount.mpt().value();
+        auto const redeem = netAmount.mpt().value();
 
         // Underflow check for subtraction
         if (!canSubtract(
@@ -3126,7 +3496,7 @@ rippleUnlockEscrowMPT(
         }  // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
 
         auto const locked = sle->getFieldU64(sfLockedAmount);
-        auto const delta = amount.mpt().value();
+        auto const delta = grossAmount.mpt().value();
 
         // Underflow check for subtraction
         if (!canSubtract(STAmount(mptIssue, locked), STAmount(mptIssue, delta)))
@@ -3144,6 +3514,28 @@ rippleUnlockEscrowMPT(
             sle->setFieldU64(sfLockedAmount, newLocked);
         view.update(sle);
     }
+
+    // Note: The gross amount is the amount that was locked, the net
+    // amount is the amount that is being unlocked. The difference is the fee
+    // that was charged for the transfer. If this difference is greater than
+    // zero, we need to update the outstanding amount.
+    auto const diff = grossAmount.mpt().value() - netAmount.mpt().value();
+    if (diff != 0)
+    {
+        auto const outstanding = sleIssuance->getFieldU64(sfOutstandingAmount);
+        // Underflow check for subtraction
+        if (!canSubtract(
+                STAmount(mptIssue, outstanding), STAmount(mptIssue, diff)))
+        {  // LCOV_EXCL_START
+            JLOG(j.error())
+                << "rippleUnlockEscrowMPT: insufficient outstanding amount for "
+                << mptIssue.getMptID() << ": " << outstanding << " < " << diff;
+            return tecINTERNAL;
+        }  // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
+
+        sleIssuance->setFieldU64(sfOutstandingAmount, outstanding - diff);
+        view.update(sleIssuance);
+    }
     return tesSUCCESS;
 }
 

src/libxrpl/net/HTTPClient.cpp

@@ -383,7 +383,7 @@ public:
         static boost::regex reStatus{
             "\\`HTTP/1\\S+ (\\d{3}) .*\\'"};  // HTTP/1.1 200 OK
         static boost::regex reSize{
-            "\\`.*\\r\\nContent-Length:\\s+([0-9]+).*\\'"};
+            "\\`.*\\r\\nContent-Length:\\s+([0-9]+).*\\'", boost::regex::icase};
         static boost::regex reBody{"\\`.*\\r\\n\\r\\n(.*)\\'"};
 
         boost::smatch smMatch;