Build a wallet: tx history

content/_code-samples/build-a-wallet/py/5_send_xrp.py

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+# "Build a Wallet" tutorial, step 4: Send XRP button.
+
+import re
+import xrpl
+import wx
+from threading import Thread
+from queue import Queue, Empty
+from decimal import Decimal
+import wx.lib.newevent
+
+# Set up event types to pass info from the worker thread to the main UI thread
+GotNewLedger, EVT_NEW_LEDGER = wx.lib.newevent.NewEvent()
+GotAccountInfo, EVT_ACCT_INFO = wx.lib.newevent.NewEvent()
+
+class WSResponseError(Exception):
+    pass
+
+WSC_TIMEOUT = 0.2
+class SmartWSClient(xrpl.clients.WebsocketClient):
+    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+        self._handlers = {}
+        self._pending_requests = {}
+        self._id = 0
+        self.running = False
+        self.jobq = Queue() # for incoming UI events
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs, timeout=WSC_TIMEOUT)
+
+    def on(self, event_type, callback):
+        """
+        Map a callback function to a type of event message from the connected
+        server. Only supports one callback function per event type.
+        """
+        self._handlers[event_type] = callback
+
+    def request(self, req_dict, callback):
+        if "id" not in req_dict:
+            req_dict["id"] = f"__auto_{self._id}"
+            self._id += 1
+        # Work around xrpl-py quirk where it won't let you instantiate a request
+        # in proper WebSocket format because WS uses "command" instead of
+        # "method" but xrpl-py checks for "method":
+        req_dict["method"] = req_dict["command"]
+        del req_dict["command"]
+
+        req = xrpl.models.requests.request.Request.from_xrpl(req_dict)
+        req.validate()
+        self._pending_requests[req.id] = callback
+        self.send(req)
+
+    def run_forever(self):
+        self.running = True
+        while True:
+            try:
+                req, callback = self.jobq.get(block=False)
+                self.request(req, callback)
+            except Empty:
+                pass
+
+            for message in self:
+                if message.get("type") == "response":
+                    if message.get("status") == "success":
+                        del message["status"]
+                    else:
+                        raise WSResponseError("Unsuccessful response:", message)
+
+                    msg_id = message.get("id")
+                    if msg_id in self._pending_requests:
+                        self._pending_requests[msg_id](message)
+                        del self._pending_requests[msg_id]
+                    else:
+                        raise WSResponseError("Response to unknown request:", message)
+
+                elif message.get("type") in self._handlers:
+                    self._handlers[message.get("type")](message)
+
+
+class XRPLMonitorThread(Thread):
+    """
+    A worker thread to watch for new ledger events and pass the info back to
+    the main frame to be shown in the UI. Using a thread lets us maintain the
+    responsiveness of the UI while doing work in the background.
+    """
+    def __init__(self, ws_url, notify_window, classic_address):
+        Thread.__init__(self, daemon=True)
+        self.notify_window = notify_window
+        self.ws_url = ws_url
+        self.account = classic_address
+        self.client = SmartWSClient(self.ws_url)
+
+    def notify_ledger(self, message):
+        wx.QueueEvent(self.notify_window, GotNewLedger(data=message))
+
+    def notify_account(self, message):
+        wx.QueueEvent(self.notify_window, GotAccountInfo(data=message["result"]))
+
+    def on_transaction(self, client, message):
+        """
+        Re-check the balance whenever a new transaction
+        touches the account.
+        """
+        client.request({
+            "command": "account_info",
+            "account": self.account,
+            "ledger_index": message["ledger_index"]
+        }, self.notify_account)
+
+    def run(self):
+        client = self.client
+        client.open()
+        # Subscribe to ledger updates
+        client.request({
+                "command": "subscribe",
+                "streams": ["ledger"],
+                "accounts": [self.account]
+            },
+            lambda message: self.notify_ledger(message["result"])
+        )
+        client.on("ledgerClosed", self.notify_ledger)
+        client.on("transaction", lambda message: self.on_transaction(client, message))
+
+        # Look up our balance right away
+        client.request({
+                "command": "account_info",
+                "account": self.account,
+                "ledger_index": "validated"
+            },
+            self.notify_account
+        )
+        client.run_forever()
+
+class SendXRPDialog(wx.Dialog):
+    def __init__(self, parent, max_send):
+        wx.Dialog.__init__(self, parent, title="Send XRP")
+        sizer = wx.GridBagSizer(vgap=5, hgap=5)
+        self.SetSizer(sizer)
+        lbl_to = wx.StaticText(self, label="To (Address):")
+        lbl_dtag = wx.StaticText(self, label="Destination Tag:")
+        lbl_amt = wx.StaticText(self, label="Amount of XRP:")
+        self.txt_to = wx.TextCtrl(self)
+        self.txt_dtag = wx.TextCtrl(self)
+        self.txt_amt = wx.SpinCtrlDouble(self, value="20.0", min=0.000001, max=max_send)
+        self.txt_amt.SetDigits(6)
+        self.txt_amt.SetIncrement(1.0)
+
+        btn_send = wx.Button(self, wx.ID_OK, label="Send")
+        btn_cancel = wx.Button(self, wx.ID_CANCEL)
+
+        # Lay out the controls in a 2x3 grid
+        ctrls = ((lbl_to, self.txt_to),
+                 (lbl_dtag, self.txt_dtag),
+                 (lbl_amt, self.txt_amt),
+                 (btn_cancel, btn_send))
+        for x, row in enumerate(ctrls):
+            for y, ctrl in enumerate(row):
+                sizer.Add(ctrl, (x,y), flag=wx.EXPAND|wx.ALL, border=5)
+
+        sizer.Fit(self)
+
+        self.txt_dtag.Bind(wx.EVT_TEXT, self.onDestTagEdit)
+        self.txt_to.Bind(wx.EVT_TEXT, self.onToEdit)
+
+    def onToEdit(self, event):
+        v = self.txt_to.GetValue().strip()
+        if xrpl.core.addresscodec.is_valid_xaddress(v):
+            cl_addr, tag, is_test = xrpl.core.addresscodec.xaddress_to_classic_address(v)
+            self.txt_dtag.ChangeValue(str(tag))
+            self.txt_dtag.SetEditable(False)
+        elif not self.txt_dtag.IsEditable():
+            # Maybe the user erased an X-address from here
+            self.txt_dtag.Clear()
+            self.txt_dtag.SetEditable(True)
+
+    def onDestTagEdit(self, event):
+        v = self.txt_dtag.GetValue().strip()
+        v = re.sub(r"[^0-9]", "", v)
+        self.txt_dtag.ChangeValue(v) # SetValue would generate another EVT_TEXT
+        self.txt_dtag.SetInsertionPointEnd()
+
+    def GetPaymentData(self):
+        return {
+            "to": self.txt_to.GetValue().strip(),
+            "dtag": self.txt_dtag.GetValue().strip(),
+            "amt": self.txt_amt.GetValue(),
+        }
+
+
+
+
+class TWaXLFrame(wx.Frame):
+    """
+    Tutorial Wallet for the XRP Ledger (TWaXL)
+    user interface, main frame.
+    """
+    def __init__(self, url, test_network=True):
+        wx.Frame.__init__(self, None, title="TWaXL", size=wx.Size(800,400))
+
+        self.test_network = test_network
+
+        main_panel = wx.Panel(self)
+        main_sizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)
+
+        self.acct_info_area = wx.StaticBox(main_panel, label="Account Info")
+        aia_sizer = wx.GridBagSizer(vgap=5, hgap=5)
+        self.acct_info_area.SetSizer(aia_sizer)
+        aia_sizer.Add(wx.StaticText(self.acct_info_area, label="Classic Address:"), (0,0))
+        self.st_classic_address = wx.StaticText(self.acct_info_area, label="TBD")
+        aia_sizer.Add(self.st_classic_address, (0,1))
+        aia_sizer.Add(wx.StaticText(self.acct_info_area, label="X-Address:"), (1,0))
+        self.st_x_address = wx.StaticText(self.acct_info_area, label="TBD")
+        aia_sizer.Add(self.st_x_address, (1,1), flag=wx.EXPAND)
+        aia_sizer.Add(wx.StaticText(self.acct_info_area, label="XRP Balance:"), (2,0))
+        self.st_xrp_balance = wx.StaticText(self.acct_info_area, label="TBD")
+        aia_sizer.Add(self.st_xrp_balance, (2,1), flag=wx.EXPAND)
+
+        main_sizer.Add(self.acct_info_area, 1, wx.EXPAND|wx.ALL, 25)
+
+        ## Send XRP button.
+        self.sxb = wx.Button(main_panel, label="Send XRP")
+        main_sizer.Add(self.sxb, 1, wx.ALL, 25)
+
+        self.ledger_info = wx.StaticText(main_panel, label="Not connected")
+        main_sizer.Add(self.ledger_info, 1, wx.EXPAND|wx.ALL, 25)
+
+        main_panel.SetSizer(main_sizer)
+
+        account_dialog = wx.TextEntryDialog(self,
+                "Please enter an account address (for read-only)"
+                " or your secret (for read-write access)",
+                caption="Enter account",
+                # value="rPT1Sjq2YGrBMTttX4GZHjKu9dyfzbpAYe")
+                value="snX6rmeLQasF2fLswCB7C4PwMSPD7")#TODO: remove test secret
+
+        if account_dialog.ShowModal() == wx.ID_OK:
+            self.set_up_account(account_dialog.GetValue())
+            account_dialog.Destroy()
+        else:
+            # If the user presses Cancel on the account entry, exit the app.
+            exit(1)
+
+        self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.send_xrp, source=self.sxb)
+        self.Bind(EVT_NEW_LEDGER, self.update_ledger)
+        self.Bind(EVT_ACCT_INFO, self.update_account)
+        self.worker = XRPLMonitorThread(url, self, self.classic_address)
+        self.worker.start()
+        # XRPLMonitorThread(url, self, self.classic_address).start()
+
+    def set_up_account(self, value):
+        value = value.strip()
+
+        if xrpl.core.addresscodec.is_valid_xaddress(value):
+            classic_address, dest_tag, test_network = xrpl.core.addresscodec.xaddress_to_classic_address(value)
+            if test_network != self.test_network:
+                print(f"X-address {value} is meant for a different network type"
+                      f"than this client is connected to."
+                      f"(Client is on: {'a test network' if self.test_network else 'Mainnet'})")
+                exit(1)
+            self.xaddress = value
+            self.classic_address = classic_address
+            self.wallet = None
+
+        elif xrpl.core.addresscodec.is_valid_classic_address(value):
+            self.xaddress = xrpl.core.addresscodec.classic_address_to_xaddress(
+                    value, tag=None, is_test_network=self.test_network)
+            self.classic_address = value
+            self.wallet = None
+
+        else:
+            try:
+                # Check if it's a valid seed
+                seed_bytes, alg = xrpl.core.addresscodec.decode_seed(value)
+                self.wallet = xrpl.wallet.Wallet(seed=value, sequence=0)
+                # We'll fill in the actual sequence later.
+                self.xaddress = self.wallet.get_xaddress(is_test=self.test_network)
+                self.classic_address = self.wallet.classic_address
+            except Exception as e:
+                print(e)
+                exit(1)
+        self.st_classic_address.SetLabel(self.classic_address)
+        self.st_x_address.SetLabel(self.xaddress)
+
+    def update_ledger(self, event):
+        message = event.data
+        close_time_iso = xrpl.utils.ripple_time_to_datetime(message["ledger_time"]).isoformat()
+        self.ledger_info.SetLabel(f"Latest validated ledger:\n"
+                         f"Ledger Index: {message['ledger_index']}\n"
+                         f"Ledger Hash: {message['ledger_hash']}\n"
+                         f"Close time: {close_time_iso}")
+
+    def update_account(self, event):
+        acct = event.data["account_data"]
+        xrp_balance = str(xrpl.utils.drops_to_xrp(acct["Balance"]))
+        self.st_xrp_balance.SetLabel(xrp_balance)
+        self.wallet.sequence = acct["Sequence"]
+
+    def send_xrp(self, event):
+        """
+        TODO: make this a full-featured send with a popup
+        """
+        xrp_bal = Decimal(self.st_xrp_balance.GetLabelText())
+        tx_cost = Decimal("0.000010")
+        dlg = SendXRPDialog(self, max_send=float(xrp_bal - tx_cost))
+        dlg.CenterOnScreen()
+        resp = dlg.ShowModal()
+        if resp != wx.ID_OK:
+            print("Send XRP canceled")
+            return
+
+        paydata = dlg.GetPaymentData()
+
+        # TODO: can we safely autofill with the client in another thread??
+        # TODO: confirm we have filled out wallet's sequence first
+
+        tx = {
+            "TransactionType": "Payment",
+            "Account": self.classic_address,
+            "Sequence": self.wallet.sequence,
+            "Destination": paydata["to"],
+            "Amount": xrpl.utils.xrp_to_drops(paydata["amt"]),
+            "Fee": "10",
+            #TODO: LLS
+            "Flags": 0
+        }
+        dtag = paydata.get("dtag")
+        if dtag is not None and dtag != "":
+            try:
+                dtag = int(dtag)
+                if dtag < 0 or dtag > 2**32-1:
+                    raise ValueError("Destination tag must be a 32-bit unsigned integer")
+            except ValueError as e:
+                print("Invalid destination tag:", e)
+                print("Canceled sending payment.")
+                return
+            tx["DestinationTag"] = dtag
+        txm = xrpl.models.transactions.transaction.Transaction.from_xrpl(tx)
+        signed_tx = xrpl.transaction.safe_sign_transaction(txm, self.wallet)
+        tx_blob = xrpl.core.binarycodec.encode(signed_tx.to_xrpl())
+        req = {
+            "command": "submit",
+            "tx_blob": tx_blob
+        }
+        nop = lambda x: x # TODO: actually handle response from sending
+        self.worker.client.jobq.put( (req, nop) )
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    #JSON_RPC_URL = "https://s.altnet.rippletest.net:51234/"
+    #JSON_RPC_URL = "http://localhost:5005/"
+    WS_URL = "wss://s.altnet.rippletest.net:51233"
+
+    app = wx.App()
+    frame = TWaXLFrame(WS_URL)
+    frame.Show()
+    app.MainLoop()