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SHAMapTreeNode * Remove SHAMapTreeNode::pointer and SHAMapTreeNode::ref. * Add std includes necessary to make the header standalone. * Remove implementation from the SHAMapTreeNode declaration. * Make clear what part of SHAMapTreeNode is: 1) Truly public. 2) Used only by SHAMap. 3) Truly private to SHAMapTreeNode. SHAMapItem * Remove SHAMapItem::pointer and SHAMapItem::ref. * Add std includes necessary to make the header standalone. * Remove implementation from the SHAMapItem declaration. * Make clear what part of SHAMapItem is: 1) Truly public. 2) Used only by SHAMapTreeNode. 3) Truly private to SHAMapItem. SHAMapSyncFilter * Add override for SHAMapSyncFilter-derived functions. * Add missing header. * Default the destructor and delete the SHAMapSyncFilter copy members. SHAMapNodeID * Remove unused mHash member. * Remove unused std::hash and boost::hash specializations. * Remove unused constructor. * Remove unused comparison with uint256. * Remove unused getNodeID (int depth, uint256 const& hash). * Remove virtual specifier from getString(). * Fix operator<= and operator>=. * Document what API is used outside of SHAMap. * Move inline definitions outside of the class declaration. SHAMapMissingNode * Make SHAMapType a enum class to prevent unwanted conversions. * Remove needless ~SHAMapMissingNode() declaration/definition. * Add referenced std includes. SHAMapAddNode * Make SHAMapAddNode (int good, int bad, int duplicate) ctor private. * Move all member function definitions out of the class declaration. * Remove dependence on beast::lexicalCastThrow. * Make getGood() const. * Make get() const. * Add #include <string>. SHAMap * Remove unused enum STATE_MAP_BUCKETS. * Remove unused getCountedObjectName(). * Remove SHAMap::pointer * Remove SHAMap::ref * Remove unused fetchPackEntry_t. * Remove inline member function definitions from class declaration. * Remove unused getTrustedPath. * Remove unused getPath. * Remove unused visitLeavesInternal. * Make SHAMapState an enum class. * Explicitly delete SHAMap copy members. * Reduce access to nested types as much as possible. * Normalize member data names to one style. * Change last of the typedefs to usings under shamap. * Reorder some includes ripple-first, beast-second. * Declare a few constructions from make_shared with auto. * Mark those SHAMap member functions which can be, with const. * Add missing includes
754 lines
23 KiB
C++
754 lines
23 KiB
C++
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/*
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This file is part of rippled: https://github.com/ripple/rippled
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Copyright (c) 2012, 2013 Ripple Labs Inc.
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Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
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purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
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WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
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ANY SPECIAL , DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
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WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
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ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
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OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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*/
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//==============================================================================
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#include <BeastConfig.h>
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#include <ripple/shamap/SHAMap.h>
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#include <ripple/nodestore/Database.h>
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#include <beast/unit_test/suite.h>
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namespace ripple {
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// VFALCO TODO tidy up this global
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static const uint256 uZero;
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static bool visitLeavesHelper (
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std::function <void (std::shared_ptr<SHAMapItem> const&)> const& function,
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SHAMapTreeNode& node)
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{
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// Adapt visitNodes to visitLeaves
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if (!node.isInner ())
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function (node.peekItem ());
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return false;
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}
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void SHAMap::visitLeaves (std::function<void (std::shared_ptr<SHAMapItem> const& item)> const& leafFunction)
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{
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visitNodes (std::bind (visitLeavesHelper,
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std::cref (leafFunction), std::placeholders::_1));
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}
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void SHAMap::visitNodes(std::function<bool (SHAMapTreeNode&)> const& function)
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{
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// Visit every node in a SHAMap
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assert (root_->isValid ());
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if (!root_ || root_->isEmpty ())
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return;
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function (*root_);
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if (!root_->isInner ())
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return;
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using StackEntry = std::pair <int, std::shared_ptr<SHAMapTreeNode>>;
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std::stack <StackEntry, std::vector <StackEntry>> stack;
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std::shared_ptr<SHAMapTreeNode> node = root_;
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int pos = 0;
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while (1)
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{
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while (pos < 16)
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{
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uint256 childHash;
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if (!node->isEmptyBranch (pos))
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{
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std::shared_ptr<SHAMapTreeNode> child = descendNoStore (node, pos);
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if (function (*child))
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return;
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if (child->isLeaf ())
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++pos;
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else
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{
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// If there are no more children, don't push this node
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while ((pos != 15) && (node->isEmptyBranch (pos + 1)))
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++pos;
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if (pos != 15)
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{
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// save next position to resume at
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stack.push (std::make_pair(pos + 1, std::move (node)));
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}
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// descend to the child's first position
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node = child;
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pos = 0;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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++pos; // move to next position
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}
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}
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if (stack.empty ())
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break;
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std::tie(pos, node) = stack.top ();
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stack.pop ();
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}
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}
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/** Get a list of node IDs and hashes for nodes that are part of this SHAMap
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but not available locally. The filter can hold alternate sources of
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nodes that are not permanently stored locally
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*/
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void SHAMap::getMissingNodes (std::vector<SHAMapNodeID>& nodeIDs, std::vector<uint256>& hashes, int max,
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SHAMapSyncFilter* filter)
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{
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assert (root_->isValid ());
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assert (root_->getNodeHash().isNonZero ());
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std::uint32_t generation = f_.fullbelow().getGeneration();
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if (root_->isFullBelow (generation))
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{
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clearSynching ();
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return;
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}
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if (!root_->isInner ())
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{
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if (journal_.warning) journal_.warning <<
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"synching empty tree";
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return;
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}
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int const maxDefer = f_.db().getDesiredAsyncReadCount ();
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// Track the missing hashes we have found so far
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std::set <uint256> missingHashes;
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while (1)
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{
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std::vector <std::tuple <SHAMapTreeNode*, int, SHAMapNodeID>> deferredReads;
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deferredReads.reserve (maxDefer + 16);
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using StackEntry = std::tuple<SHAMapTreeNode*, SHAMapNodeID, int, int, bool>;
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std::stack <StackEntry, std::vector<StackEntry>> stack;
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// Traverse the map without blocking
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SHAMapTreeNode *node = root_.get ();
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SHAMapNodeID nodeID;
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// The firstChild value is selected randomly so if multiple threads
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// are traversing the map, each thread will start at a different
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// (randomly selected) inner node. This increases the likelihood
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// that the two threads will produce different request sets (which is
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// more efficient than sending identical requests).
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int firstChild = rand() % 256;
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int currentChild = 0;
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bool fullBelow = true;
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do
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{
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while (currentChild < 16)
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{
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int branch = (firstChild + currentChild++) % 16;
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if (!node->isEmptyBranch (branch))
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{
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uint256 const& childHash = node->getChildHash (branch);
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if (! backed_ || ! f_.fullbelow().touch_if_exists (childHash))
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{
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SHAMapNodeID childID = nodeID.getChildNodeID (branch);
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bool pending = false;
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SHAMapTreeNode* d = descendAsync (node, branch, childID, filter, pending);
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if (!d)
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{
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if (!pending)
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{ // node is not in the database
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if (missingHashes.insert (childHash).second)
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{
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nodeIDs.push_back (childID);
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hashes.push_back (childHash);
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if (--max <= 0)
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return;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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// read is deferred
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deferredReads.emplace_back (node, branch, childID);
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}
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fullBelow = false; // This node is not known full below
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}
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else if (d->isInner () && !d->isFullBelow (generation))
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{
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stack.push (std::make_tuple (node, nodeID,
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firstChild, currentChild, fullBelow));
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// Switch to processing the child node
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node = d;
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nodeID = childID;
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firstChild = rand() % 256;
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currentChild = 0;
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fullBelow = true;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// We are done with this inner node (and thus all of its children)
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if (fullBelow)
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{ // No partial node encountered below this node
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node->setFullBelowGen (generation);
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if (backed_)
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f_.fullbelow().insert (node->getNodeHash ());
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}
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if (stack.empty ())
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node = nullptr; // Finished processing the last node, we are done
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else
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{ // Pick up where we left off (above this node)
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bool was;
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std::tie(node, nodeID, firstChild, currentChild, was) = stack.top ();
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fullBelow = was && fullBelow; // was and still is
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stack.pop ();
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}
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}
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while ((node != nullptr) && (deferredReads.size () <= maxDefer));
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// If we didn't defer any reads, we're done
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if (deferredReads.empty ())
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break;
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f_.db().waitReads();
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// Process all deferred reads
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for (auto const& node : deferredReads)
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{
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auto parent = std::get<0>(node);
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auto branch = std::get<1>(node);
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auto const& nodeID = std::get<2>(node);
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auto const& nodeHash = parent->getChildHash (branch);
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std::shared_ptr<SHAMapTreeNode> nodePtr = fetchNodeNT (nodeID, nodeHash, filter);
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if (nodePtr)
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{
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if (backed_)
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canonicalize (nodeHash, nodePtr);
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parent->canonicalizeChild (branch, nodePtr);
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}
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else if (missingHashes.insert (nodeHash).second)
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{
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nodeIDs.push_back (nodeID);
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hashes.push_back (nodeHash);
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if (--max <= 0)
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return;
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}
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}
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}
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if (nodeIDs.empty ())
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clearSynching ();
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}
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std::vector<uint256> SHAMap::getNeededHashes (int max, SHAMapSyncFilter* filter)
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{
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std::vector<uint256> nodeHashes;
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nodeHashes.reserve(max);
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std::vector<SHAMapNodeID> nodeIDs;
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nodeIDs.reserve(max);
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getMissingNodes(nodeIDs, nodeHashes, max, filter);
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return nodeHashes;
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}
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bool SHAMap::getNodeFat (SHAMapNodeID wanted, std::vector<SHAMapNodeID>& nodeIDs,
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std::list<Blob >& rawNodes, bool fatRoot, bool fatLeaves)
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{
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// Gets a node and some of its children
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SHAMapTreeNode* node = root_.get ();
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SHAMapNodeID nodeID;
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while (node && node->isInner () && (nodeID.getDepth() < wanted.getDepth()))
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{
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int branch = nodeID.selectBranch (wanted.getNodeID());
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node = descendThrow (node, branch);
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nodeID = nodeID.getChildNodeID (branch);
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}
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if (!node || (nodeID != wanted))
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{
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if (journal_.warning) journal_.warning <<
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"peer requested node that is not in the map: " << wanted;
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throw std::runtime_error ("Peer requested node not in map");
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}
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if (node->isInner () && node->isEmpty ())
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{
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if (journal_.warning) journal_.warning <<
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"peer requests empty node";
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return false;
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}
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int count;
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bool skipNode = false;
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do
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{
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if (skipNode)
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skipNode = false;
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else
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{
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Serializer s;
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node->addRaw (s, snfWIRE);
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nodeIDs.push_back (wanted);
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rawNodes.push_back (std::move (s.peekData ()));
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}
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if ((!fatRoot && wanted.isRoot ()) || node->isLeaf ()) // don't get a fat root_, can't get a fat leaf
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return true;
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SHAMapTreeNode* nextNode = nullptr;
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SHAMapNodeID nextNodeID;
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count = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < 16; ++i)
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{
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if (!node->isEmptyBranch (i))
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{
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SHAMapNodeID nextNodeID = wanted.getChildNodeID (i);
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nextNode = descendThrow (node, i);
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++count;
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if (fatLeaves || nextNode->isInner ())
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{
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Serializer s;
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nextNode->addRaw (s, snfWIRE);
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nodeIDs.push_back (nextNodeID);
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rawNodes.push_back (std::move (s.peekData ()));
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skipNode = true; // Don't add this node again if we loop
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}
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}
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}
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node = nextNode;
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wanted = nextNodeID;
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// So long as there's exactly one inner node, we take it
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} while ((count == 1) && node->isInner());
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return true;
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}
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bool SHAMap::getRootNode (Serializer& s, SHANodeFormat format) const
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{
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root_->addRaw (s, format);
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return true;
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}
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SHAMapAddNode SHAMap::addRootNode (Blob const& rootNode,
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SHANodeFormat format, SHAMapSyncFilter* filter)
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{
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// we already have a root_ node
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if (root_->getNodeHash ().isNonZero ())
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{
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if (journal_.trace) journal_.trace <<
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"got root node, already have one";
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return SHAMapAddNode::duplicate ();
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}
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assert (seq_ >= 1);
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auto node = std::make_shared<SHAMapTreeNode> (rootNode, 0,
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format, uZero, false);
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if (!node)
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return SHAMapAddNode::invalid ();
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#ifdef BEAST_DEBUG
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node->dump (SHAMapNodeID (), journal_);
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#endif
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if (backed_)
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canonicalize (node->getNodeHash (), node);
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root_ = node;
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if (root_->isLeaf())
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clearSynching ();
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if (filter)
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{
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Serializer s;
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root_->addRaw (s, snfPREFIX);
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filter->gotNode (false, SHAMapNodeID{}, root_->getNodeHash (),
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s.modData (), root_->getType ());
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}
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return SHAMapAddNode::useful ();
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}
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SHAMapAddNode SHAMap::addRootNode (uint256 const& hash, Blob const& rootNode, SHANodeFormat format,
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SHAMapSyncFilter* filter)
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{
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// we already have a root_ node
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if (root_->getNodeHash ().isNonZero ())
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{
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if (journal_.trace) journal_.trace <<
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"got root node, already have one";
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assert (root_->getNodeHash () == hash);
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return SHAMapAddNode::duplicate ();
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}
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assert (seq_ >= 1);
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std::shared_ptr<SHAMapTreeNode> node =
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std::make_shared<SHAMapTreeNode> (rootNode, 0,
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format, uZero, false);
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if (!node || node->getNodeHash () != hash)
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return SHAMapAddNode::invalid ();
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if (backed_)
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canonicalize (hash, node);
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root_ = node;
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if (root_->isLeaf())
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clearSynching ();
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if (filter)
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{
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Serializer s;
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root_->addRaw (s, snfPREFIX);
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filter->gotNode (false, SHAMapNodeID{}, root_->getNodeHash (), s.modData (),
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root_->getType ());
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}
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return SHAMapAddNode::useful ();
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}
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SHAMapAddNode
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SHAMap::addKnownNode (const SHAMapNodeID& node, Blob const& rawNode,
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SHAMapSyncFilter* filter)
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{
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// return value: true=okay, false=error
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assert (!node.isRoot ());
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if (!isSynching ())
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{
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if (journal_.trace) journal_.trace <<
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"AddKnownNode while not synching";
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return SHAMapAddNode::duplicate ();
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}
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std::uint32_t generation = f_.fullbelow().getGeneration();
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SHAMapNodeID iNodeID;
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SHAMapTreeNode* iNode = root_.get ();
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while (iNode->isInner () && !iNode->isFullBelow (generation) &&
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(iNodeID.getDepth () < node.getDepth ()))
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{
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int branch = iNodeID.selectBranch (node.getNodeID ());
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assert (branch >= 0);
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if (iNode->isEmptyBranch (branch))
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{
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if (journal_.warning) journal_.warning <<
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"Add known node for empty branch" << node;
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return SHAMapAddNode::invalid ();
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}
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uint256 childHash = iNode->getChildHash (branch);
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if (f_.fullbelow().touch_if_exists (childHash))
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return SHAMapAddNode::duplicate ();
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SHAMapTreeNode* prevNode = iNode;
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std::tie (iNode, iNodeID) = descend (iNode, iNodeID, branch, filter);
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if (!iNode)
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{
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if (iNodeID != node)
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{
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// Either this node is broken or we didn't request it (yet)
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if (journal_.warning) journal_.warning <<
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"unable to hook node " << node;
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if (journal_.info) journal_.info <<
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" stuck at " << iNodeID;
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if (journal_.info) journal_.info <<
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"got depth=" << node.getDepth () <<
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", walked to= " << iNodeID.getDepth ();
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return SHAMapAddNode::invalid ();
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}
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auto newNode = std::make_shared<SHAMapTreeNode>(rawNode, 0, snfWIRE,
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uZero, false);
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if (!newNode->isInBounds (iNodeID))
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{
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// Map is provably invalid
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state_ = SHAMapState::Invalid;
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return SHAMapAddNode::useful ();
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}
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if (childHash != newNode->getNodeHash ())
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{
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if (journal_.warning) journal_.warning <<
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"Corrupt node received";
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return SHAMapAddNode::invalid ();
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}
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if (backed_)
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canonicalize (childHash, newNode);
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prevNode->canonicalizeChild (branch, newNode);
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if (filter)
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{
|
|
Serializer s;
|
|
newNode->addRaw (s, snfPREFIX);
|
|
filter->gotNode (false, node, childHash,
|
|
s.modData (), newNode->getType ());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return SHAMapAddNode::useful ();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (journal_.trace) journal_.trace <<
|
|
"got node, already had it (late)";
|
|
return SHAMapAddNode::duplicate ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool SHAMap::deepCompare (SHAMap& other)
|
|
{
|
|
// Intended for debug/test only
|
|
std::stack <std::pair <SHAMapTreeNode*, SHAMapTreeNode*> > stack;
|
|
|
|
stack.push ({root_.get(), other.root_.get()});
|
|
|
|
while (!stack.empty ())
|
|
{
|
|
SHAMapTreeNode *node, *otherNode;
|
|
std::tie(node, otherNode) = stack.top ();
|
|
stack.pop ();
|
|
|
|
if (!node || !otherNode)
|
|
{
|
|
if (journal_.info) journal_.info <<
|
|
"unable to fetch node";
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (otherNode->getNodeHash () != node->getNodeHash ())
|
|
{
|
|
if (journal_.warning) journal_.warning <<
|
|
"node hash mismatch";
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (node->isLeaf ())
|
|
{
|
|
if (!otherNode->isLeaf ())
|
|
return false;
|
|
auto nodePeek = node->peekItem();
|
|
auto otherNodePeek = otherNode->peekItem();
|
|
if (nodePeek->getTag() != otherNodePeek->getTag())
|
|
return false;
|
|
if (nodePeek->peekData() != otherNodePeek->peekData())
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (node->isInner ())
|
|
{
|
|
if (!otherNode->isInner ())
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < 16; ++i)
|
|
{
|
|
if (node->isEmptyBranch (i))
|
|
{
|
|
if (!otherNode->isEmptyBranch (i))
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (otherNode->isEmptyBranch (i))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
SHAMapTreeNode *next = descend (node, i);
|
|
SHAMapTreeNode *otherNext = other.descend (otherNode, i);
|
|
if (!next || !otherNext)
|
|
{
|
|
if (journal_.warning) journal_.warning <<
|
|
"unable to fetch inner node";
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
stack.push ({next, otherNext});
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Does this map have this inner node?
|
|
*/
|
|
bool
|
|
SHAMap::hasInnerNode (SHAMapNodeID const& targetNodeID,
|
|
uint256 const& targetNodeHash)
|
|
{
|
|
SHAMapTreeNode* node = root_.get ();
|
|
SHAMapNodeID nodeID;
|
|
|
|
while (node->isInner () && (nodeID.getDepth () < targetNodeID.getDepth ()))
|
|
{
|
|
int branch = nodeID.selectBranch (targetNodeID.getNodeID ());
|
|
|
|
if (node->isEmptyBranch (branch))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
node = descendThrow (node, branch);
|
|
nodeID = nodeID.getChildNodeID (branch);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return (node->isInner()) && (node->getNodeHash() == targetNodeHash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Does this map have this leaf node?
|
|
*/
|
|
bool
|
|
SHAMap::hasLeafNode (uint256 const& tag, uint256 const& targetNodeHash)
|
|
{
|
|
SHAMapTreeNode* node = root_.get ();
|
|
SHAMapNodeID nodeID;
|
|
|
|
if (!node->isInner()) // only one leaf node in the tree
|
|
return node->getNodeHash() == targetNodeHash;
|
|
|
|
do
|
|
{
|
|
int branch = nodeID.selectBranch (tag);
|
|
|
|
if (node->isEmptyBranch (branch))
|
|
return false; // Dead end, node must not be here
|
|
|
|
if (node->getChildHash (branch) == targetNodeHash) // Matching leaf, no need to retrieve it
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
node = descendThrow (node, branch);
|
|
nodeID = nodeID.getChildNodeID (branch);
|
|
}
|
|
while (node->isInner());
|
|
|
|
return false; // If this was a matching leaf, we would have caught it already
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
@param have A pointer to the map that the recipient already has (if any).
|
|
@param includeLeaves True if leaf nodes should be included.
|
|
@param max The maximum number of nodes to return.
|
|
@param func The functor to call for each node added to the FetchPack.
|
|
|
|
Note: a caller should set includeLeaves to false for transaction trees.
|
|
There's no point in including the leaves of transaction trees.
|
|
*/
|
|
void SHAMap::getFetchPack (SHAMap* have, bool includeLeaves, int max,
|
|
std::function<void (uint256 const&, const Blob&)> func)
|
|
{
|
|
visitDifferences (have,
|
|
[includeLeaves, &max, &func] (SHAMapTreeNode& smn) -> bool
|
|
{
|
|
if (includeLeaves || smn.isInner ())
|
|
{
|
|
Serializer s;
|
|
smn.addRaw (s, snfPREFIX);
|
|
func (smn.getNodeHash(), s.peekData());
|
|
|
|
if (--max <= 0)
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void SHAMap::visitDifferences (SHAMap* have, std::function <bool (SHAMapTreeNode&)> func)
|
|
{
|
|
// Visit every node in this SHAMap that is not present
|
|
// in the specified SHAMap
|
|
|
|
if (root_->getNodeHash ().isZero ())
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (have && (root_->getNodeHash () == have->root_->getNodeHash ()))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (root_->isLeaf ())
|
|
{
|
|
if (! have || ! have->hasLeafNode (root_->peekItem()->getTag (), root_->getNodeHash ()))
|
|
func (*root_);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
// contains unexplored non-matching inner node entries
|
|
using StackEntry = std::pair <SHAMapTreeNode*, SHAMapNodeID>;
|
|
std::stack <StackEntry, std::vector<StackEntry>> stack;
|
|
|
|
stack.push ({root_.get(), SHAMapNodeID{}});
|
|
|
|
while (!stack.empty())
|
|
{
|
|
SHAMapTreeNode* node;
|
|
SHAMapNodeID nodeID;
|
|
std::tie (node, nodeID) = stack.top ();
|
|
stack.pop ();
|
|
|
|
// 1) Add this node to the pack
|
|
if (!func (*node))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
// 2) push non-matching child inner nodes
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < 16; ++i)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!node->isEmptyBranch (i))
|
|
{
|
|
uint256 const& childHash = node->getChildHash (i);
|
|
SHAMapNodeID childID = nodeID.getChildNodeID (i);
|
|
SHAMapTreeNode* next = descendThrow (node, i);
|
|
|
|
if (next->isInner ())
|
|
{
|
|
if (! have || ! have->hasInnerNode (childID, childHash))
|
|
stack.push ({next, childID});
|
|
}
|
|
else if (! have || ! have->hasLeafNode (next->peekItem()->getTag(), childHash))
|
|
{
|
|
if (! func (*next))
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} // ripple
|