Files
rippled/include/xrpl/protocol
Ed Hennis 692070dbf1 Add semi-automatic rounding of STNumbers based on Asset types
- Create a new SField metadata enum, sMD_NeedsAsset, which indicates
  the field should be associated with an Asset so it can be rounded.
- Add a new STTakesAsset intermediate class to handle the Asset
  association to a derived ST class. Currently only used in STNumber,
  but could be used by other types in the future.
- Add "associateAsset" which takes an SLE and an Asset, finds the
  sMD_NeedsAsset fields, and associates the Asset to them. In the case
  of STNumber, that both stores the Asset, and rounds the value
  immediately.
- Transactors only need to add a call to associateAsset _after_ all of
  the STNumbers have been set. Unfortunately, the inner workings of
  STObject do not do the association correctly with uninitialized
  fields.
- When serializing an STNumber that has an Asset, round it before
  serializing.
- Add an override of roundToAsset, which rounds a Number value in place
  to an Asset, but without any additional scale.
- Update and fix a bunch of Loan-related tests to accommodate the
  expanded Number class.
- (Not all tests are fixed yet.)
2025-12-08 18:38:30 -05:00
..

protocol

Classes and functions for handling data and values associated with the XRP Ledger protocol.

Serialized Objects

Objects transmitted over the network must be serialized into a canonical format. The prefix "ST" refers to classes that deal with the serialized format.

The term "Tx" or "tx" is an abbreviation for "Transaction", a commonly occurring object type.

Optional Fields

Our serialized fields have some "type magic" to make optional fields easier to read:

  • The operation x[sfFoo] means "return the value of 'Foo' if it exists, or the default value if it doesn't."
  • The operation x[~sfFoo] means "return the value of 'Foo' if it exists, or nothing if it doesn't." This usage of the tilde/bitwise NOT operator is not standard outside of the rippled codebase.
    • As a consequence of this, x[~sfFoo] = y[~sfFoo] assigns the value of Foo from y to x, including omitting Foo from x if it doesn't exist in y.

Typically, for things that are guaranteed to exist, you use x[sfFoo] and avoid having to deal with a container that may or may not hold a value. For things not guaranteed to exist, you use x[~sfFoo] because you want such a container. It avoids having to look something up twice, once just to see if it exists and a second time to get/set its value. (Real example)

The source of this "type magic" is in SField.h.