Files
rippled/include/xrpl/protocol
Ed Hennis b6ef337e45 Merge remote-tracking branch 'XRPLF/ximinez/lending-refactoring-4' into ximinez/lending-XLS-66
* XRPLF/ximinez/lending-refactoring-4:
  fix: Modify jobs to use '>>' instead of 'tee' for GITHUB_OUTPUT (5699)
  refactor: Revamp CI workflows (5661)
  refactor: Decouple net from xrpld and move rpc-related classes to the rpc folder (5477)
  Set version to 2.6.0-rc2
  docs: Updates list of maintainers and reviewers (5687)
  fix: Change log to debug level for AMM offer retrieval and IOU payment check (5686)
  fix: Add -Wno-deprecated-declarations for Clang only (5680)
  Update .git-blame-ignore-revs for 5657 (5675)
  Fix BUILD.md instruction (5676)
  Set version to 2.6.0-rc1
  fix: Improve logging of the reason to refuse a peer connection (5664)
  fix: Make test suite names match the directory name (5597)
  chore: Run prettier on all files (5657)
  chore: Set CONAN_REMOTE_URL also for forks (5662)
  chore: Cleanup bin/ directory (5660)
  perf: Optimize hash performance by avoiding allocating hash state object (5469)
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protocol

Classes and functions for handling data and values associated with the XRP Ledger protocol.

Serialized Objects

Objects transmitted over the network must be serialized into a canonical format. The prefix "ST" refers to classes that deal with the serialized format.

The term "Tx" or "tx" is an abbreviation for "Transaction", a commonly occurring object type.

Optional Fields

Our serialized fields have some "type magic" to make optional fields easier to read:

  • The operation x[sfFoo] means "return the value of 'Foo' if it exists, or the default value if it doesn't."
  • The operation x[~sfFoo] means "return the value of 'Foo' if it exists, or nothing if it doesn't." This usage of the tilde/bitwise NOT operator is not standard outside of the rippled codebase.
    • As a consequence of this, x[~sfFoo] = y[~sfFoo] assigns the value of Foo from y to x, including omitting Foo from x if it doesn't exist in y.

Typically, for things that are guaranteed to exist, you use x[sfFoo] and avoid having to deal with a container that may or may not hold a value. For things not guaranteed to exist, you use x[~sfFoo] because you want such a container. It avoids having to look something up twice, once just to see if it exists and a second time to get/set its value. (Real example)

The source of this "type magic" is in SField.h.