Files
rippled/src/ripple/protocol/TER.h
Nik Bougalis a3a9dc26b4 Introduce support for deletable accounts:
The XRP Ledger utilizes an account model. Unlike systems based on a UTXO
model, XRP Ledger accounts are first-class objects. This design choice
allows the XRP Ledger to offer rich functionality, including the ability
to own objects (offers, escrows, checks, signer lists) as well as other
advanced features, such as key rotation and configurable multi-signing
without needing to change a destination address.

The trade-off is that accounts must be stored on ledger. The XRP Ledger
applies reserve requirements, in XRP, to protect the shared global ledger
from growing excessively large as the result of spam or malicious usage.

Prior to this commit, accounts had been permanent objects; once created,
they could never be deleted.

This commit introduces a new amendment "DeletableAccounts" which, if
enabled, will allow account objects to be deleted by executing the new
"AccountDelete" transaction. Any funds remaining in the account will
be transferred to an account specified in the deletion transaction.

The amendment changes the mechanics of account creation; previously
a new account would have an initial sequence number of 1. Accounts
created after the amendment will have an initial sequence number that
is equal to the ledger in which the account was created.

Accounts can only be deleted if they are not associated with any
obligations (like RippleStates, Escrows, or PayChannels) and if the
current ledger sequence number exceeds the account's sequence number
by at least 256 so that, if recreated, the account can be protected
from transaction replay.
2019-10-18 16:44:16 -07:00

514 lines
16 KiB
C++

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/*
This file is part of rippled: https://github.com/ripple/rippled
Copyright (c) 2012 - 2018 Ripple Labs Inc.
Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
ANY SPECIAL , DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
//==============================================================================
#ifndef RIPPLE_PROTOCOL_TER_H_INCLUDED
#define RIPPLE_PROTOCOL_TER_H_INCLUDED
#include <ripple/basics/safe_cast.h>
#include <ripple/json/json_value.h>
#include <boost/optional.hpp>
#include <ostream>
#include <string>
namespace ripple {
// See https://ripple.com/wiki/Transaction_errors
//
// "Transaction Engine Result"
// or Transaction ERror.
//
using TERUnderlyingType = int;
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
enum TELcodes : TERUnderlyingType
{
// Note: Range is stable. Exact numbers are unstable. Use tokens.
// -399 .. -300: L Local error (transaction fee inadequate, exceeds local limit)
// Only valid during non-consensus processing.
// Implications:
// - Not forwarded
// - No fee check
telLOCAL_ERROR = -399,
telBAD_DOMAIN,
telBAD_PATH_COUNT,
telBAD_PUBLIC_KEY,
telFAILED_PROCESSING,
telINSUF_FEE_P,
telNO_DST_PARTIAL,
telCAN_NOT_QUEUE,
telCAN_NOT_QUEUE_BALANCE,
telCAN_NOT_QUEUE_BLOCKS,
telCAN_NOT_QUEUE_BLOCKED,
telCAN_NOT_QUEUE_FEE,
telCAN_NOT_QUEUE_FULL
};
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
enum TEMcodes : TERUnderlyingType
{
// Note: Range is stable. Exact numbers are unstable. Use tokens.
// -299 .. -200: M Malformed (bad signature)
// Causes:
// - Transaction corrupt.
// Implications:
// - Not applied
// - Not forwarded
// - Reject
// - Can not succeed in any imagined ledger.
temMALFORMED = -299,
temBAD_AMOUNT,
temBAD_CURRENCY,
temBAD_EXPIRATION,
temBAD_FEE,
temBAD_ISSUER,
temBAD_LIMIT,
temBAD_OFFER,
temBAD_PATH,
temBAD_PATH_LOOP,
temBAD_REGKEY,
temBAD_SEND_XRP_LIMIT,
temBAD_SEND_XRP_MAX,
temBAD_SEND_XRP_NO_DIRECT,
temBAD_SEND_XRP_PARTIAL,
temBAD_SEND_XRP_PATHS,
temBAD_SEQUENCE,
temBAD_SIGNATURE,
temBAD_SRC_ACCOUNT,
temBAD_TRANSFER_RATE,
temDST_IS_SRC,
temDST_NEEDED,
temINVALID,
temINVALID_FLAG,
temREDUNDANT,
temRIPPLE_EMPTY,
temDISABLED,
temBAD_SIGNER,
temBAD_QUORUM,
temBAD_WEIGHT,
temBAD_TICK_SIZE,
temINVALID_ACCOUNT_ID,
temCANNOT_PREAUTH_SELF,
// An intermediate result used internally, should never be returned.
temUNCERTAIN,
temUNKNOWN
};
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
enum TEFcodes : TERUnderlyingType
{
// Note: Range is stable. Exact numbers are unstable. Use tokens.
// -199 .. -100: F
// Failure (sequence number previously used)
//
// Causes:
// - Transaction cannot succeed because of ledger state.
// - Unexpected ledger state.
// - C++ exception.
//
// Implications:
// - Not applied
// - Not forwarded
// - Could succeed in an imagined ledger.
tefFAILURE = -199,
tefALREADY,
tefBAD_ADD_AUTH,
tefBAD_AUTH,
tefBAD_LEDGER,
tefCREATED,
tefEXCEPTION,
tefINTERNAL,
tefNO_AUTH_REQUIRED, // Can't set auth if auth is not required.
tefPAST_SEQ,
tefWRONG_PRIOR,
tefMASTER_DISABLED,
tefMAX_LEDGER,
tefBAD_SIGNATURE,
tefBAD_QUORUM,
tefNOT_MULTI_SIGNING,
tefBAD_AUTH_MASTER,
tefINVARIANT_FAILED,
tefTOO_BIG,
};
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
enum TERcodes : TERUnderlyingType
{
// Note: Range is stable. Exact numbers are unstable. Use tokens.
// -99 .. -1: R Retry
// sequence too high, no funds for txn fee, originating -account
// non-existent
//
// Cause:
// Prior application of another, possibly non-existent, transaction could
// allow this transaction to succeed.
//
// Implications:
// - Not applied
// - May be forwarded
// - Results indicating the txn was forwarded: terQUEUED
// - All others are not forwarded.
// - Might succeed later
// - Hold
// - Makes hole in sequence which jams transactions.
terRETRY = -99,
terFUNDS_SPENT, // This is a free transaction, so don't burden network.
terINSUF_FEE_B, // Can't pay fee, therefore don't burden network.
terNO_ACCOUNT, // Can't pay fee, therefore don't burden network.
terNO_AUTH, // Not authorized to hold IOUs.
terNO_LINE, // Internal flag.
terOWNERS, // Can't succeed with non-zero owner count.
terPRE_SEQ, // Can't pay fee, no point in forwarding, so don't
// burden network.
terLAST, // Process after all other transactions
terNO_RIPPLE, // Rippling not allowed
terQUEUED // Transaction is being held in TxQ until fee drops
};
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
enum TEScodes : TERUnderlyingType
{
// Note: Exact number must stay stable. This code is stored by value
// in metadata for historic transactions.
// 0: S Success (success)
// Causes:
// - Success.
// Implications:
// - Applied
// - Forwarded
tesSUCCESS = 0
};
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
enum TECcodes : TERUnderlyingType
{
// Note: Exact numbers must stay stable. These codes are stored by
// value in metadata for historic transactions.
// 100 .. 159 C
// Claim fee only (ripple transaction with no good paths, pay to
// non-existent account, no path)
//
// Causes:
// - Success, but does not achieve optimal result.
// - Invalid transaction or no effect, but claim fee to use the sequence
// number.
//
// Implications:
// - Applied
// - Forwarded
//
// Only allowed as a return code of appliedTransaction when !tapRetry.
// Otherwise, treated as terRETRY.
//
// DO NOT CHANGE THESE NUMBERS: They appear in ledger meta data.
tecCLAIM = 100,
tecPATH_PARTIAL = 101,
tecUNFUNDED_ADD = 102,
tecUNFUNDED_OFFER = 103,
tecUNFUNDED_PAYMENT = 104,
tecFAILED_PROCESSING = 105,
tecDIR_FULL = 121,
tecINSUF_RESERVE_LINE = 122,
tecINSUF_RESERVE_OFFER = 123,
tecNO_DST = 124,
tecNO_DST_INSUF_XRP = 125,
tecNO_LINE_INSUF_RESERVE = 126,
tecNO_LINE_REDUNDANT = 127,
tecPATH_DRY = 128,
tecUNFUNDED = 129, // Deprecated, old ambiguous unfunded.
tecNO_ALTERNATIVE_KEY = 130,
tecNO_REGULAR_KEY = 131,
tecOWNERS = 132,
tecNO_ISSUER = 133,
tecNO_AUTH = 134,
tecNO_LINE = 135,
tecINSUFF_FEE = 136,
tecFROZEN = 137,
tecNO_TARGET = 138,
tecNO_PERMISSION = 139,
tecNO_ENTRY = 140,
tecINSUFFICIENT_RESERVE = 141,
tecNEED_MASTER_KEY = 142,
tecDST_TAG_NEEDED = 143,
tecINTERNAL = 144,
tecOVERSIZE = 145,
tecCRYPTOCONDITION_ERROR = 146,
tecINVARIANT_FAILED = 147,
tecEXPIRED = 148,
tecDUPLICATE = 149,
tecKILLED = 150,
tecHAS_OBLIGATIONS = 151,
tecTOO_SOON = 152,
};
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// For generic purposes, a free function that returns the value of a TE*codes.
constexpr TERUnderlyingType TERtoInt (TELcodes v)
{ return safe_cast<TERUnderlyingType>(v); }
constexpr TERUnderlyingType TERtoInt (TEMcodes v)
{ return safe_cast<TERUnderlyingType>(v); }
constexpr TERUnderlyingType TERtoInt (TEFcodes v)
{ return safe_cast<TERUnderlyingType>(v); }
constexpr TERUnderlyingType TERtoInt (TERcodes v)
{ return safe_cast<TERUnderlyingType>(v); }
constexpr TERUnderlyingType TERtoInt (TEScodes v)
{ return safe_cast<TERUnderlyingType>(v); }
constexpr TERUnderlyingType TERtoInt (TECcodes v)
{ return safe_cast<TERUnderlyingType>(v); }
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Template class that is specific to selected ranges of error codes. The
// Trait tells std::enable_if which ranges are allowed.
template <template<typename> class Trait>
class TERSubset
{
TERUnderlyingType code_;
public:
// Constructors
constexpr TERSubset() : code_ (tesSUCCESS) { }
constexpr TERSubset (TERSubset const& rhs) = default;
constexpr TERSubset (TERSubset&& rhs) = default;
private:
constexpr explicit TERSubset (int rhs) : code_ (rhs) { }
public:
static constexpr TERSubset fromInt (int from)
{
return TERSubset (from);
}
// Trait tells enable_if which types are allowed for construction.
template <typename T, typename = std::enable_if_t<Trait<T>::value>>
constexpr TERSubset (T rhs)
: code_ (TERtoInt (rhs))
{ }
// Assignment
constexpr TERSubset& operator=(TERSubset const& rhs) = default;
constexpr TERSubset& operator=(TERSubset&& rhs) = default;
// Trait tells enable_if which types are allowed for assignment.
template <typename T>
constexpr auto
operator= (T rhs) -> std::enable_if_t<Trait<T>::value, TERSubset&>
{
code_ = TERtoInt (rhs);
return *this;
}
// Conversion to bool.
explicit operator bool() const
{
return code_ != tesSUCCESS;
}
// Conversion to Json::Value allows assignment to Json::Objects
// without casting.
operator Json::Value() const
{
return Json::Value {code_};
}
// Streaming operator.
friend std::ostream& operator<< (std::ostream& os, TERSubset const& rhs)
{
return os << rhs.code_;
}
// Return the underlying value. Not a member so similarly named free
// functions can do the same work for the enums.
//
// It's worth noting that an explicit conversion operator was considered
// and rejected. Consider this case, taken from Status.h
//
// class Status {
// int code_;
// public:
// Status (TER ter)
// : code_ (ter) {}
// }
//
// This code compiles with no errors or warnings if TER has an explicit
// (unnamed) conversion to int. To avoid silent conversions like these
// we provide (only) a named conversion.
friend constexpr TERUnderlyingType TERtoInt (TERSubset v)
{
return v.code_;
}
};
// Comparison operators.
// Only enabled if both arguments return int if TERtiInt is called with them.
template <typename L, typename R>
constexpr auto
operator== (L const& lhs, R const& rhs) -> std::enable_if_t<
std::is_same<decltype (TERtoInt(lhs)), int>::value &&
std::is_same<decltype (TERtoInt(rhs)), int>::value, bool>
{
return TERtoInt(lhs) == TERtoInt(rhs);
}
template <typename L, typename R>
constexpr auto
operator!= (L const& lhs, R const& rhs) -> std::enable_if_t<
std::is_same<decltype (TERtoInt(lhs)), int>::value &&
std::is_same<decltype (TERtoInt(rhs)), int>::value, bool>
{
return TERtoInt(lhs) != TERtoInt(rhs);
}
template <typename L, typename R>
constexpr auto
operator< (L const& lhs, R const& rhs) -> std::enable_if_t<
std::is_same<decltype (TERtoInt(lhs)), int>::value &&
std::is_same<decltype (TERtoInt(rhs)), int>::value, bool>
{
return TERtoInt(lhs) < TERtoInt(rhs);
}
template <typename L, typename R>
constexpr auto
operator<= (L const& lhs, R const& rhs) -> std::enable_if_t<
std::is_same<decltype (TERtoInt(lhs)), int>::value &&
std::is_same<decltype (TERtoInt(rhs)), int>::value, bool>
{
return TERtoInt(lhs) <= TERtoInt(rhs);
}
template <typename L, typename R>
constexpr auto
operator> (L const& lhs, R const& rhs) -> std::enable_if_t<
std::is_same<decltype (TERtoInt(lhs)), int>::value &&
std::is_same<decltype (TERtoInt(rhs)), int>::value, bool>
{
return TERtoInt(lhs) > TERtoInt(rhs);
}
template <typename L, typename R>
constexpr auto
operator>= (L const& lhs, R const& rhs) -> std::enable_if_t<
std::is_same<decltype (TERtoInt(lhs)), int>::value &&
std::is_same<decltype (TERtoInt(rhs)), int>::value, bool>
{
return TERtoInt(lhs) >= TERtoInt(rhs);
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Use traits to build a TERSubset that can convert from any of the TE*codes
// enums *except* TECcodes: NotTEC
// NOTE: NotTEC is useful for codes returned by preflight in transactors.
// Preflight checks occur prior to signature checking. If preflight returned
// a tec code, then a malicious user could submit a transaction with a very
// large fee and have that fee charged against an account without using that
// account's valid signature.
template <typename FROM> class CanCvtToNotTEC : public std::false_type {};
template <> class CanCvtToNotTEC<TELcodes> : public std::true_type {};
template <> class CanCvtToNotTEC<TEMcodes> : public std::true_type {};
template <> class CanCvtToNotTEC<TEFcodes> : public std::true_type {};
template <> class CanCvtToNotTEC<TERcodes> : public std::true_type {};
template <> class CanCvtToNotTEC<TEScodes> : public std::true_type {};
using NotTEC = TERSubset<CanCvtToNotTEC>;
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Use traits to build a TERSubset that can convert from any of the TE*codes
// enums as well as from NotTEC.
template <typename FROM> class CanCvtToTER : public std::false_type {};
template <> class CanCvtToTER<TELcodes> : public std::true_type {};
template <> class CanCvtToTER<TEMcodes> : public std::true_type {};
template <> class CanCvtToTER<TEFcodes> : public std::true_type {};
template <> class CanCvtToTER<TERcodes> : public std::true_type {};
template <> class CanCvtToTER<TEScodes> : public std::true_type {};
template <> class CanCvtToTER<TECcodes> : public std::true_type {};
template <> class CanCvtToTER<NotTEC> : public std::true_type {};
// TER allows all of the subsets.
using TER = TERSubset<CanCvtToTER>;
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
inline bool isTelLocal(TER x)
{
return ((x) >= telLOCAL_ERROR && (x) < temMALFORMED);
}
inline bool isTemMalformed(TER x)
{
return ((x) >= temMALFORMED && (x) < tefFAILURE);
}
inline bool isTefFailure(TER x)
{
return ((x) >= tefFAILURE && (x) < terRETRY);
}
inline bool isTerRetry(TER x)
{
return ((x) >= terRETRY && (x) < tesSUCCESS);
}
inline bool isTesSuccess(TER x)
{
return ((x) == tesSUCCESS);
}
inline bool isTecClaim(TER x)
{
return ((x) >= tecCLAIM);
}
bool
transResultInfo (TER code, std::string& token, std::string& text);
std::string
transToken (TER code);
std::string
transHuman (TER code);
boost::optional<TER>
transCode(std::string const& token);
} // ripple
#endif