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rippled/Subtrees/websocket/src/http/parser.hpp

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C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2011, Peter Thorson. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* * Neither the name of the WebSocket++ Project nor the
* names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL PETER THORSON BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#ifndef HTTP_PARSER_HPP
#define HTTP_PARSER_HPP
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
#include "constants.hpp"
namespace websocketpp {
namespace http {
namespace parser {
namespace state {
enum value {
METHOD,
RESOURCE,
VERSION,
HEADERS
};
}
typedef std::map<std::string,std::string> header_list;
// VFALCO NOTE Can't we just use
//
// std::transform (str.begin (), str.end (), str.begin (), ::tolower);
//
// ?
//
static std::string tolower(const std::string& in)
{
std::string out = in;
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < out.size(); ++i)
if (isupper(out[i]))
out[i] = ::tolower(out[i]);
return out;
}
class parser {
public:
// consumes bytes from the stream and returns true if enough bytes have
// been read
bool consume (std::istream&) {
throw "Not Implemented";
}
void set_version(const std::string& version) {
// TODO: validation?
m_version = version;
}
const std::string& version() const {
return m_version;
}
std::string header(const std::string& key) const {
header_list::const_iterator h = m_headers.find(key);
if (h != m_headers.end()) {
return h->second;
}
h = m_headers.find(tolower(key));
if (h == m_headers.end()) {
return "";
} else {
return h->second;
}
}
// multiple calls to add header will result in values aggregating.
// use replace_header if you do not want this behavior.
void add_header(const std::string &key, const std::string &val) {
// TODO: prevent use of reserved headers?
if (this->header(key) == "") {
m_headers[key] = val;
} else {
m_headers[key] += ", " + val;
}
}
void replace_header(const std::string &key, const std::string &val) {
m_headers[key] = val;
}
void remove_header(const std::string &key) {
m_headers.erase(key);
}
protected:
bool parse_headers(std::istream& s) {
std::string header;
std::string::size_type end;
// get headers
while (std::getline(s, header) && header != "\r") {
if (header[header.size()-1] != '\r') {
continue; // ignore malformed header lines?
} else {
header.erase(header.end()-1);
}
end = header.find(": ",0);
if (end != std::string::npos) {
add_header(header.substr(0,end),header.substr(end+2));
}
}
return true;
}
std::string raw_headers() {
std::stringstream raw;
header_list::iterator it;
for (it = m_headers.begin(); it != m_headers.end(); it++) {
raw << it->first << ": " << it->second << "\r\n";
}
return raw.str();
}
private:
std::string m_version;
header_list m_headers;
};
class request : public parser {
public:
// parse a complete header (ie \r\n\r\n MUST be in the input stream)
bool parse_complete(std::istream& s) {
std::string request;
// get status line
std::getline(s, request);
if (request[request.size()-1] == '\r') {
request.erase(request.end()-1);
std::stringstream ss(request);
std::string val;
ss >> val;
set_method(val);
ss >> val;
set_uri(val);
ss >> val;
set_version(val);
} else {
set_method(request);
return false;
}
return parse_headers(s);
}
// TODO: validation. Make sure all required fields have been set?
std::string raw() {
std::stringstream raw;
raw << m_method << " " << m_uri << " " << version() << "\r\n";
raw << raw_headers() << "\r\n";
return raw.str();
}
void set_method(const std::string& method) {
// TODO: validation?
m_method = method;
}
const std::string& method() const {
return m_method;
}
void set_uri(const std::string& uri) {
// TODO: validation?
m_uri = uri;
}
const std::string& uri() const {
return m_uri;
}
private:
std::string m_method;
std::string m_uri;
};
class response : public parser {
public:
// parse a complete header (ie \r\n\r\n MUST be in the input stream)
bool parse_complete(std::istream& s) {
std::string response;
// get status line
std::getline(s, response);
if (response[response.size()-1] == '\r') {
response.erase(response.end()-1);
std::stringstream ss(response);
std::string str_val;
int int_val;
char char_val[256];
ss >> str_val;
set_version(str_val);
ss >> int_val;
ss.getline(char_val,256);
set_status(status_code::value(int_val),std::string(char_val));
} else {
return false;
}
return parse_headers(s);
}
// TODO: validation. Make sure all required fields have been set?
std::string raw() {
std::stringstream raw;
raw << version() << " " << m_status_code << " " << m_status_msg << "\r\n";
raw << raw_headers() << "\r\n";
raw << m_body;
return raw.str();
}
void set_status(status_code::value code) {
// TODO: validation?
m_status_code = code;
m_status_msg = get_string(code);
}
void set_status(status_code::value code, const std::string& msg) {
// TODO: validation?
m_status_code = code;
m_status_msg = msg;
}
void set_body(const std::string& value) {
if (value.size() == 0) {
remove_header("Content-Length");
m_body = "";
return;
}
std::stringstream foo;
foo << value.size();
replace_header("Content-Length", foo.str());
m_body = value;
}
status_code::value get_status_code() const {
return m_status_code;
}
const std::string& get_status_msg() const {
return m_status_msg;
}
private:
status_code::value m_status_code;
std::string m_status_msg;
std::string m_body;
};
}
}
}
#endif // HTTP_PARSER_HPP