* It is now an invariant that all constructed Public Keys are valid,
non-empty and contain 33 bytes of data.
* Additionally, the memory footprint of the PublicKey class is reduced.
The size_ data member is declared as static.
* Distinguish and identify the PublisherList retrieved from the local
config file, versus the ones obtained from other validators.
* Fixes#2942
Implement native support for Price Oracles.
A Price Oracle is used to bring real-world data, such as market prices,
onto the blockchain, enabling dApps to access and utilize information
that resides outside the blockchain.
Add Price Oracle functionality:
- OracleSet: create or update the Oracle object
- OracleDelete: delete the Oracle object
To support this functionality add:
- New RPC method, `get_aggregate_price`, to calculate aggregate price for a token pair of the specified oracles
- `ltOracle` object
The `ltOracle` object maintains:
- Oracle Owner's account
- Oracle's metadata
- Up to ten token pairs with the scaled price
- The last update time the token pairs were updated
Add Oracle unit-tests
Add `STObject` constructor to explicitly set the inner object template.
This allows certain AMM transactions to apply in the same ledger:
There is no issue if the trading fee is greater than or equal to 0.01%.
If the trading fee is less than 0.01%, then:
- After AMM create, AMM transactions must wait for one ledger to close
(3-5 seconds).
- After one ledger is validated, all AMM transactions succeed, as
appropriate, except for AMMVote.
- The first AMMVote which votes for a 0 trading fee in a ledger will
succeed. Subsequent AMMVote transactions which vote for a 0 trading
fee will wait for the next ledger (3-5 seconds). This behavior repeats
for each ledger.
This has no effect on the ultimate correctness of AMM. This amendment
will allow the transactions described above to succeed as expected, even
if the trading fee is 0 and the transactions are applied within one
ledger (block).
Prior to this commit, `port_grpc` could not be added to the [server]
stanza. Instead of validating gRPC IP/Port/Protocol information in
ServerHandler, validate grpc port info in GRPCServer constructor. This
should not break backwards compatibility.
gRPC-related config info must be in a section (stanza) called
[port_gprc].
* Close#4015 - That was an alternate solution. It was decided that with
relaxed validation, it is not necessary to rename port_grpc.
* Fix#4557
This reverts commit 002893f280.
There were two files with conflicts in the automated revert:
- src/ripple/rpc/impl/RPCHelpers.h and
- src/test/rpc/JSONRPC_test.cpp
Those files were manually resolved.
* Revert "Optimize calculation of close time to avoid impasse and minimize gratuitous proposal changes (#4760)"
This reverts commit 8ce85a9750.
* Revert "Several changes to improve Consensus stability: (#4505)"
This reverts commit f259cc1ab6.
* Add missing include
---------
Co-authored-by: seelabs <scott.determan@yahoo.com>
* Promote API version 2 to supported
* Switch command line to API version 1
* Fix LedgerRequestRPC test
* Remove obsolete tx_account method
This method is not implemented, the only parts which are removed are related to command-line parsing
* Fix RPCCall test
* Reduce diff size, small test improvements
* Minor fixes
* Support for the mold linker
* [fold] handle case where both mold and gold are installed
* [fold] Use first non-default linker
* Fix TransactionEntry_test
* Fix AccountTx_test
---------
Co-authored-by: seelabs <scott.determan@yahoo.com>
* Remove include <ranges>
* Formatting fix
* Output for subscriptions
* Output from sign, submit etc.
* Output from ledger
* Output from account_tx
* Output from transaction_entry
* Output from tx
* Store close_time_iso in API v2 output
* Add small APIv2 unit test for subscribe
* Add unit test for transaction_entry
* Add unit test for tx
* Remove inLedger from API version 2
* Set ledger_hash and ledger_index
* Move isValidated from RPCHelpers to LedgerMaster
* Store closeTime in LedgerFill
* Time formatting fix
* additional tests for Subscribe unit tests
* Improved comments
* Rename mInLedger to mLedgerIndex
* Minor fixes
* Set ledger_hash on closed ledger, even if not validated
* Update API-CHANGELOG.md
* Add ledger_hash, ledger_index to transaction_entry
* Fix validated and close_time_iso in account_tx
* Fix typos
* Improve getJson for Transaction and STTx
* Minor improvements
* Replace class enum JsonOptions with struct
We may consider turning this into a general-purpose template and using it elsewhere
* simplify the extraction of transactionID from Transaction object
* Remove obsolete comments
* Unconditionally set validated in account_tx output
* Minor improvements
* Minor fixes
---------
Co-authored-by: Chenna Keshava <ckeshavabs@gmail.com>
Remove `tx_history` and `ledger_header` methods from API version 2.
Update `RPC::Handler` to allow for methods (or method implementations)
to be API version specific. This partially resolves#4727. We can now
store multiple handlers with the same name, as long as they belong to
different (non-overlapping) API versions. This necessarily impacts the
handler lookup algorithm and its complexity; however, there is no
performance loss on x86_64 architecture, and only minimal performance
loss on arm64 (around 10ns). This design change gives us extra
flexibility evolving the API in the future, including other parts of
#4727.
In API version 2, `tx_history` and `ledger_header` are no longer
recognised; if they are called, `rippled` will return error
`unknownCmd`
Resolve#3638Resolve#3539
Using the "Amount" field in Payment transactions can cause incorrect
interpretation. There continue to be problems from the use of this
field. "Amount" is rarely the correct field to use; instead,
"delivered_amount" (or "DeliveredAmount") should be used.
Rename the "Amount" field to "DeliverMax", a less misleading name. With
api_version: 2, remove the "Amount" field from Payment transactions.
- Input: "DeliverMax" in `tx_json` is an alias for "Amount"
- sign
- submit (in sign-and-submit mode)
- submit_multisigned
- sign_for
- Output: Add "DeliverMax" where transactions are provided by the API
- ledger
- tx
- tx_history
- account_tx
- transaction_entry
- subscribe (transactions stream)
- Output: Remove "Amount" from API version 2
Fix#3484Fix#3902
Add a new RPC / WS call for `server_definitions`, which returns an
SDK-compatible `definitions.json` (binary enum definitions) generated by
the server. This enables clients/libraries to dynamically work with new
fields and features, such as ones that may become available on side
chains. Clients query `server_definitions` on a node from the network
they want to work with, and immediately know how to speak that node's
binary "language", even if new features are added to it in the future
(as long as there are no new serialized types that the software doesn't
know how to serialize/deserialize).
Example:
```js
> {"command": "server_definitions"}
< {
"result": {
"FIELDS": [
[
"Generic",
{
"isSerialized": false,
"isSigningField": false,
"isVLEncoded": false,
"nth": 0,
"type": "Unknown"
}
],
[
"Invalid",
{
"isSerialized": false,
"isSigningField": false,
"isVLEncoded": false,
"nth": -1,
"type": "Unknown"
}
],
[
"ObjectEndMarker",
{
"isSerialized": false,
"isSigningField": true,
"isVLEncoded": false,
"nth": 1,
"type": "STObject"
}
],
...
```
Close#3657
---------
Co-authored-by: Richard Holland <richard.holland@starstone.co.nz>
Implement native support for W3C DIDs.
Add a new ledger object: `DID`.
Add two new transactions:
1. `DIDSet`: create or update the `DID` object.
2. `DIDDelete`: delete the `DID` object.
This meets the requirements specified in the DID v1.0 specification
currently recommended by the W3C Credentials Community Group.
The DID format for the XRP Ledger conforms to W3C DID standards.
The objects can be created and owned by any XRPL account holder.
The transactions can be integrated by any service, wallet, or application.
Fix the Windows build by using `unsigned int` (instead of `uint`).
The error, introduced by #4618, looks something like:
rpc\impl\RPCHelpers.h(299,5): error C2061: syntax error: identifier
'uint' (compiling source file app\ledger\Ledger.cpp)
gateway_balances
* When `account` does not exist in the ledger, return `actNotFound`
* (Previously, a normal response was returned)
* Fix#4290
* When required field(s) are missing, return `invalidParams`
* (Previously, `invalidHotWallet` was incorrectly returned)
* Fix#4548
channel_authorize
* When the specified `key_type` is invalid, return `badKeyType`
* (Previously, `invalidParams` was returned)
* Fix#4289
Since these are breaking changes, they apply only to API version 2.
Supersedes #4577
A bridge connects two blockchains: a locking chain and an issuing
chain (also called a mainchain and a sidechain). Both are independent
ledgers, with their own validators and potentially their own custom
transactions. Importantly, there is a way to move assets from the
locking chain to the issuing chain and a way to return those assets from
the issuing chain back to the locking chain: the bridge. This key
operation is called a cross-chain transfer. A cross-chain transfer is
not a single transaction. It happens on two chains, requires multiple
transactions, and involves an additional server type called a "witness".
A bridge does not exchange assets between two ledgers. Instead, it locks
assets on one ledger (the "locking chain") and represents those assets
with wrapped assets on another chain (the "issuing chain"). A good model
to keep in mind is a box with an infinite supply of wrapped assets.
Putting an asset from the locking chain into the box will release a
wrapped asset onto the issuing chain. Putting a wrapped asset from the
issuing chain back into the box will release one of the existing locking
chain assets back onto the locking chain. There is no other way to get
assets into or out of the box. Note that there is no way for the box to
"run out of" wrapped assets - it has an infinite supply.
Co-authored-by: Gregory Popovitch <greg7mdp@gmail.com>
For the `account_tx` and `noripple_check` methods, perform input
validation for optional parameters such as "binary", "forward",
"strict", "transactions". Previously, when these parameters had invalid
values (e.g. not a bool), no error would be returned. Now, it returns an
`invalidParams` error.
* This updates the behavior to match Clio
(https://github.com/XRPLF/clio).
* Since this is potentially a breaking change, it only applies to
requests specifying api_version: 2.
* Fix#4543.
Add new transaction submission API field, "sync", which
determines behavior of the server while submitting transactions:
1) sync (default): Process transactions in a batch immediately,
and return only once the transaction has been processed.
2) async: Put transaction into the batch for the next processing
interval and return immediately.
3) wait: Put transaction into the batch for the next processing
interval and return only after it is processed.
- Verify "check", used to retrieve a Check object, is a string.
- Verify "nft_page", used to retrieve an NFT Page, is a string.
- Verify "index", used to retrieve any type of ledger object by its
unique ID, is a string.
- Verify "directory", used to retrieve a DirectoryNode, is a string or
an object.
This change only impacts api_version 2 since it is a breaking change.
https://xrpl.org/ledger_entry.htmlFix#4550
- Update amm_info to fetch AMM by amm account id.
- This is an additional way to retrieve an AMM object.
- Alternatively, AMM can still be fetched by the asset pair as well.
- Add owner directory entry for AMM object.
Context:
- Add back the AMM object directory entry, which was deleted by #4626.
- This fixes `account_objects` for `amm` type.
Add new transaction submission API field, "sync", which
determines behavior of the server while submitting transactions:
1) sync (default): Process transactions in a batch immediately,
and return only once the transaction has been processed.
2) async: Put transaction into the batch for the next processing
interval and return immediately.
3) wait: Put transaction into the batch for the next processing
interval and return only after it is processed.
- "Rename" the type `LedgerInfo` to `LedgerHeader` (but leave an alias
for `LedgerInfo` to not yet disturb existing uses). Put it in its own
public header, named after itself, so that it is more easily found.
- Move the type `Fees` and NFT serialization functions into public
(installed) headers.
- Compile the XRPL and gRPC protocol buffers directly into `libxrpl` and
install their headers. Fix the Conan recipe to correctly export these
types.
Addresses change (2) in
https://github.com/XRPLF/XRPL-Standards/discussions/121.
For context: This work supports Clio's dependence on libxrpl. Clio is
just an example consumer. These changes should benefit all current and
future consumers.
---------
Co-authored-by: cyan317 <120398799+cindyyan317@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: Manoj Doshi <mdoshi@ripple.com>
Reason for this change is here XRPLF/XRPL-Standards#119
We would want to be explicit that this flag is exclusively for trustline. For new token types(eg. CFT), they will not utilize this flag for clawback, instead, they will turn clawback on/off on the token-level, which is more versatile.
Use the most recent versions in ConanCenter.
* Due to a bug in Clang 16, you may get a compile error:
"call to 'async_teardown' is ambiguous"
* A compiler flag workaround is documented in `BUILD.md`.
* At this time, building this with gcc 13 may require editing some files
in `.conan/data`
* A patch to support gcc13 may be added in a later PR.
---------
Co-authored-by: Scott Schurr <scott@ripple.com>
Add AMM functionality:
- InstanceCreate
- Deposit
- Withdraw
- Governance
- Auctioning
- payment engine integration
To support this functionality, add:
- New RPC method, `amm_info`, to fetch pool and LPT balances
- AMM Root Account
- trust line for each IOU AMM token
- trust line to track Liquidity Provider Tokens (LPT)
- `ltAMM` object
The `ltAMM` object tracks:
- fee votes
- auction slot bids
- AMM tokens pair
- total outstanding tokens balance
- `AMMID` to AMM `RootAccountID` mapping
Add new classes to facilitate AMM integration into the payment engine.
`BookStep` uses these classes to infer if AMM liquidity can be consumed.
The AMM formula implementation uses the new Number class added in #4192.
IOUAmount and STAmount use Number arithmetic.
Add AMM unit tests for all features.
AMM requires the following amendments:
- featureAMM
- fixUniversalNumber
- featureFlowCross
Notes:
- Current trading fee threshold is 1%
- AMM currency is generated by: 0x03 + 152 bits of sha256{cur1, cur2}
- Current max AMM Offers is 30
---------
Co-authored-by: Howard Hinnant <howard.hinnant@gmail.com>
Improve error handling for ledger_entry by returning an "invalidParams"
error when one or more request fields are specified incorrectly, or one
or more required fields are missing.
For example, if none of of the following fields is provided, then the
API should return an invalidParams error:
* index, account_root, directory, offer, ripple_state, check, escrow,
payment_channel, deposit_preauth, ticket
Prior to this commit, the API returned an "unknownOption" error instead.
Since the error was actually due to invalid parameters, rather than
unknown options, this error was misleading.
Since this is an API breaking change, the "invalidParams" error is only
returned for requests using api_version: 2 and above. To maintain
backward compatibility, the "unknownOption" error is still returned for
api_version: 1.
Related: #4573Fix#4303
- Previously, mulDiv had `std::pair<bool, uint64_t>` as the output type.
- This is an error-prone interface as it is easy to ignore when
overflow occurs.
- Using a return type of `std::optional` should decrease the likelihood
of ignoring overflow.
- It also allows for the use of optional::value_or() as a way to
explicitly recover from overflow.
- Include limits.h header file preprocessing directive in order to
satisfy gcc's numeric_limits incomplete_type requirement.
Fix#3495
---------
Co-authored-by: John Freeman <jfreeman08@gmail.com>
* Update the `account_info` API so that the `allowClawback` flag is
included in the response.
* The proposed `Clawback` amendement added an `allowClawback` flag in
the `AccountRoot` object.
* In the API response, under `account_flags`, there is now an
`allowClawback` field with a boolean (`true` or `false`) value.
* For reference, the XLS-39 Clawback implementation can be found in
#4553Fix#4588
When requesting `account_info` with an invalid `signer_lists` value, the
API should return an "invalidParams" error.
`signer_lists` should have a value of type boolean. If it is not a
boolean, then it is invalid input. The response now indicates that.
* This is an API breaking change, so the change is only reflected for
requests containing `"api_version": 2`
* Fix#4539
- Use powers of two to clearly indicate the bitmask
- Replace bitmask with explicit if-conditions to better indicate predicates
Change enum values to be powers of two (fix#3417) #4239
Implement the simplified condition evaluation
removes the complex bitwise and(&) operator
Implement the second proposed solution in Nik Bougalis's comment - Software does not distinguish between different Conditions (Version: 1.5) #3417 (comment)
I have tested this code change by performing RPC calls with the commands server_info, server_state, peers and validation_info. These commands worked as expected.
Certain inputs for the AccountTx method should return an error. In other
words, an invalid request from a user or client now results in an error
message.
Since this can change the response from the API, it is an API breaking
change. This commit maintains backward compatibility by keeping the
existing behavior for existing requests. When clients specify
"api_version": 2, they will be able to get the updated error messages.
Update unit tests to check the error based on the API version.
* Fix#4288
* Fix#4545
Rename `ServerHandlerImp` to `ServerHandler`. There was no other
ServerHandler definition despite the existence of a header suggesting
that there was.
This resolves a piece of historical confusion in the code, which was
identified during a code review.
The changes in the diff may look more extensive than they actually are.
The contents of `impl/ServerHandlerImp.h` were merged into
`ServerHandler.h`, making the latter file appear to have undergone
significant modifications. However, this is a non-breaking refactor that
only restructures code.
- Resolve gcc compiler warning:
AccountObjects.cpp:182:47: warning: redundant move in initialization [-Wredundant-move]
- The std::move() operation on trivially copyable types may generate a
compile warning in newer versions of gcc.
- Remove extraneous header (unused imports) from a unit test file.
Three new fields are added to the `Tx` responses for NFTs:
1. `nftoken_id`: This field is included in the `Tx` responses for
`NFTokenMint` and `NFTokenAcceptOffer`. This field indicates the
`NFTokenID` for the `NFToken` that was modified on the ledger by the
transaction.
2. `nftoken_ids`: This array is included in the `Tx` response for
`NFTokenCancelOffer`. This field provides a list of all the
`NFTokenID`s for the `NFToken`s that were modified on the ledger by
the transaction.
3. `offer_id`: This field is included in the `Tx` response for
`NFTokenCreateOffer` transactions and shows the OfferID of the
`NFTokenOffer` created.
The fields make it easier to track specific tokens and offers. The
implementation includes code (by @ledhed2222) from the Clio project to
extract NFTokenIDs from mint transactions.
The API would allow seeds (and public keys) to be used in place of
accounts at several locations in the API. For example, when calling
account_info, you could pass `"account": "foo"`. The string "foo" is
treated like a seed, so the method returns `actNotFound` (instead of
`actMalformed`, as most developers would expect). In the early days,
this was a convenience to make testing easier. However, it allows for
poor security practices, so it is no longer a good idea. Allowing a
secret or passphrase is now considered a bug. Previously, it was
controlled by the `strict` option on some methods. With this commit,
since the API does not interpret `account` as `seed`, the option
`strict` is no longer needed and is removed.
Removing this behavior from the API is a [breaking
change](https://xrpl.org/request-formatting.html#breaking-changes). One
could argue that it shouldn't be done without bumping the API version;
however, in this instance, there is no evidence that anyone is using the
API in the "legacy" way. Furthermore, it is a potential security hole,
as it allows users to send secrets to places where they are not needed,
where they could end up in logs, error messages, etc. There's no reason
to take such a risk with a seed/secret, since only the public address is
needed.
Resolves: #3329, #3330, #4337
BREAKING CHANGE: Remove non-strict account parsing (#3330)
- Include NFTokenPages in account_objects to make it easier to
understand an account's Owner Reserve and simplify app development.
- Update related tests and documentation.
- Fix#4347.
For info about the Owner Reserve, see https://xrpl.org/reserves.html
---------
Co-authored-by: Scott Schurr <scott@ripple.com>
Co-authored-by: Ed Hennis <ed@ripple.com>
Change `ledger_data` to return an empty list when all entries are
filtered out.
When the `type` field is specified for the `ledger_data` method, it is
possible that no objects of the specified type are found. This can even
occur if those objects exist, but not in the section that the server
checked while serving your request. Previously, the `state` field of the
response has the value `null`, instead of an empty array `[]`. By
changing this to an empty array, the response is the same data type so
that clients can handle it consistently.
For example, in Python, `for entry in state` should now work correctly.
It would raise an exception if `state` is `null` (or `None`).
This could break client code that explicitly checks for null. However,
this fix aligns the response with the documentation, where the `state`
field is an array.
Fix#4392.
Previously, the object `account_data` in the `account_info` response
contained a single field `Flags` that contains flags of an account. API
consumers must perform bitwise operations on this field to retrieve the
account flags.
This change adds a new object, `account_flags`, at the top level of the
`account_info` response `result`. The object contains relevant flags of
the account. This makes it easier to write simple code to check a flag's
value.
The flags included may depend on the amendments that are enabled.
Fix#2457.
Log exception messages at several locations.
Previously, these were locations where an exception was caught, but the
exception message was not logged. Logging the exception messages can be
useful for analysis or debugging. The additional logging could have a
small negative performance impact.
Fix#3213.
* Create the FeeSettings object in genesis ledger.
* Initialize with default values from the config. Removes the need to
pass a Config down into the Ledger initialization functions, including
setup().
* Drop the undocumented fee config settings in favor of the [voting]
section.
* Fix#3734.
* If you previously used fee_account_reserve and/or fee_owner_reserve,
you should change to using the [voting] section instead. Example:
```
[voting]
account_reserve=10000000
owner_reserve=2000000
```
* Because old Mainnet ledgers (prior to 562177 - yes, I looked it up)
don't have FeeSettings, some of the other ctors will default them to
the config values before setup() tries to load the object.
* Update default Config fee values to match Mainnet.
* Fix unit tests:
* Updated fees: Some tests are converted to use computed values of fee
object, but the default Env config was also updated to fix the rest.
* Unit tests that check the structure of the ledger have updated
hashes and counts.
There were situations where `marker`s returned by `account_lines` did
not work on subsequent requests, returning "Invalid Parameters".
This was caused by the optimization implemented in "Enforce account RPC
limits by account objects traversed":
e28989638d
Previously, the ledger traversal would find up to `limit` account lines,
and if there were more, the marker would be derived from the key of the
next account line. After the change, ledger traversal would _consider_
up to `limit` account objects of any kind found in the account's
directory structure. If there were more, the marker would be derived
from the key of the next object, regardless of type.
With this optimization, it is expected that `account_lines` may return
fewer than `limit` account lines - even 0 - along with a marker
indicating that there are may be more available.
The problem is that this optimization did not update the
`RPC::isOwnedByAccount` helper function to handle those other object
types. Additionally, XLS-20 added `ltNFTOKEN_OFFER` ledger objects to
objects that have been added to the account's directory structure, but
did not update `RPC::isOwnedByAccount` to be able to handle those
objects. The `marker` provided in the example for #4354 includes the key
for an `ltNFTOKEN_OFFER`. When that `marker` is used on subsequent
calls, it is not recognized as valid, and so the request fails.
* Add unit test that walks all the object types and verifies that all of
their indexes can work as a marker.
* Fix#4340
* Fix#4354
* Prevent internal error by catching overflow exception in `gateway_balances`.
* Treat `gateway_balances` obligations overflow as max (largest valid) `STAmount`.
* Note that very large sums of STAmount are approximations regardless.
---------
Co-authored-by: Scott Schurr <scott@ripple.com>
Port numbers can now be specified using either a colon or a space.
Examples:
1.2.3.4:51235
1.2.3.4 51235
- In the configuration file, an annoying "gotcha" for node operators is
accidentally specifying IP:PORT combinations using a colon. The code
previously expected a space, not a colon. It also does not provide
good feedback when this operator error is made.
- This change simply allows this mistake (using a colon) to be fixed
automatically, preserving the intention of the operator.
- Add unit tests, which test the functionality when specifying IP:PORT
in the configuration file.
- The RPCCall test regime is not specific enough to test this
functionality, it has been tested by hand.
- Ensure IPv6 addresses are not confused for ip:port
---------
Co-authored-by: Elliot Lee <github.public@intelliot.com>
* Introduces amendment `XRPFees`
* Convert fee voting and protocol messages to use XRPAmounts
* Includes Validations, Change transactions, the "Fees" ledger object,
and subscription messages
* Improve handling of 0 drop reference fee with TxQ. For use with networks that do not want to require fees
* Note that fee escalation logic is still in place, which may cause the
open ledger fee to rise if the network is busy. 0 drop transactions
will still queue, and fee escalation can be effectively disabled by
modifying the configuration on all nodes
* Change default network reserves to match Mainnet
* Name the new SFields *Drops (not *XRP)
* Reserve SField IDs for Hooks
* Clarify comments explaining the ttFEE transaction field validation
Fixes#4005
Makes it possible for internal RPC Error Codes to associate
themselves with a non-OK (200) HTTP status code. There are
quite a number of RPC responses in addition to tooBusy that
now have non-OK HTTP status codes.
The new return HTTP return codes are only enabled by including
"ripplerpc": "3.0" or higher in the original request.
Otherwise the historical value, 200, continues to be returned.
This ensures that this is not a breaking change.