refactor: Revamp CI workflows (#5661)

This change refactors the CI workflows to leverage the new CI Docker images for Debian, Red Hat, and Ubuntu.

.github/actions/build-deps/action.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+# This action installs and optionally uploads Conan dependencies to a remote
+# repository. The dependencies will only be uploaded if the credentials are
+# provided.
+name: Build Conan dependencies
+
+inputs:
+  build_dir:
+    description: 'The directory where to build.'
+    required: true
+    type: string
+  build_type:
+    description: 'The build type to use.'
+    required: true
+    type: choice
+    options:
+      - 'Debug'
+      - 'Release'
+  conan_remote_name:
+    description: 'The name of the Conan remote to use.'
+    required: true
+    type: string
+  conan_remote_url:
+    description: 'The URL of the Conan endpoint to use.'
+    required: true
+    type: string
+  conan_remote_username:
+    description: 'The username for logging into the Conan remote. If not provided, the dependencies will not be uploaded.'
+    required: false
+    type: string
+    default: ''
+  conan_remote_password:
+    description: 'The password for logging into the Conan remote. If not provided, the dependencies will not be uploaded.'
+    required: false
+    type: string
+    default: ''
+  force_build:
+    description: 'Force building of all dependencies.'
+    required: false
+    type: boolean
+    default: false
+  force_upload:
+    description: 'Force uploading of all dependencies.'
+    required: false
+    type: boolean
+    default: false
+
+runs:
+  using: composite
+  steps:
+    - name: Install Conan dependencies
+      shell: bash
+      run: |
+        echo 'Installing dependencies.'
+        mkdir -p ${{ inputs.build_dir }}
+        cd ${{ inputs.build_dir }}
+        conan install \
+          --output-folder . \
+          --build ${{ inputs.force_build && '"*"' || 'missing' }} \
+          --options:host '&:tests=True' \
+          --options:host '&:xrpld=True' \
+          --settings:all build_type=${{ inputs.build_type }} \
+          --format=json ..
+    - name: Upload Conan dependencies
+      if: ${{ inputs.conan_remote_username && inputs.conan_remote_password }}
+      shell: bash
+      working-directory: ${{ inputs.build_dir }}
+      run: |
+        echo "Logging into Conan remote '${{ inputs.conan_remote_name }}' at ${{ inputs.conan_remote_url }}."
+        conan remote login ${{ inputs.conan_remote_name }} "${{ inputs.conan_remote_username }}" --password "${{ inputs.conan_remote_password }}"
+        echo 'Uploading dependencies.'
+        conan upload '*' --confirm --check ${{ inputs.force_upload && '--force' || '' }} --remote=${{ inputs.conan_remote_name }}