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perf: Optimize hash performance by avoiding allocating hash state object (#5469)
We're currently calling `XXH3_createState` and `XXH3_freeState` when hashing an object. However, it may be slow because they call `malloc` and `free`, which may affect the performance. This change avoids the use of the streaming API as much as possible by using an internal buffer.
This commit is contained in:
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src/test/beast/xxhasher_test.cpp
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232
src/test/beast/xxhasher_test.cpp
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/*
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This file is part of rippled: https://github.com/ripple/rippled
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Copyright (c) 2025 Ripple Labs Inc.
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Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
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purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
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WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
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ANY SPECIAL , DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
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WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
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ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
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OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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*/
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//==============================================================================
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#include <xrpl/beast/hash/xxhasher.h>
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#include <xrpl/beast/unit_test.h>
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namespace beast {
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class XXHasher_test : public unit_test::suite
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{
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public:
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void
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testWithoutSeed()
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{
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testcase("Without seed");
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xxhasher hasher{};
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std::string objectToHash{"Hello, xxHash!"};
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hasher(objectToHash.data(), objectToHash.size());
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BEAST_EXPECT(
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static_cast<xxhasher::result_type>(hasher) ==
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16042857369214894119ULL);
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}
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void
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testWithSeed()
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{
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testcase("With seed");
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xxhasher hasher{static_cast<std::uint32_t>(102)};
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std::string objectToHash{"Hello, xxHash!"};
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hasher(objectToHash.data(), objectToHash.size());
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BEAST_EXPECT(
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static_cast<xxhasher::result_type>(hasher) ==
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14440132435660934800ULL);
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}
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void
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testWithTwoSeeds()
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{
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testcase("With two seeds");
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xxhasher hasher{
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static_cast<std::uint32_t>(102), static_cast<std::uint32_t>(103)};
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std::string objectToHash{"Hello, xxHash!"};
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hasher(objectToHash.data(), objectToHash.size());
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BEAST_EXPECT(
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static_cast<xxhasher::result_type>(hasher) ==
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14440132435660934800ULL);
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}
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void
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testBigObjectWithMultiupleSmallUpdatesWithoutSeed()
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{
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testcase("Big object with multiple small updates without seed");
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xxhasher hasher{};
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std::string objectToHash{"Hello, xxHash!"};
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for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
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{
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hasher(objectToHash.data(), objectToHash.size());
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}
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BEAST_EXPECT(
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static_cast<xxhasher::result_type>(hasher) ==
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15296278154063476002ULL);
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}
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void
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testBigObjectWithMultiupleSmallUpdatesWithSeed()
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{
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testcase("Big object with multiple small updates with seed");
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xxhasher hasher{static_cast<std::uint32_t>(103)};
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std::string objectToHash{"Hello, xxHash!"};
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for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
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{
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hasher(objectToHash.data(), objectToHash.size());
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}
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BEAST_EXPECT(
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static_cast<xxhasher::result_type>(hasher) ==
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17285302196561698791ULL);
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}
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void
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testBigObjectWithSmallAndBigUpdatesWithoutSeed()
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{
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testcase("Big object with small and big updates without seed");
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xxhasher hasher{};
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std::string objectToHash{"Hello, xxHash!"};
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std::string bigObject;
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for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++)
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{
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bigObject += "Hello, xxHash!";
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}
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hasher(objectToHash.data(), objectToHash.size());
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hasher(bigObject.data(), bigObject.size());
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hasher(objectToHash.data(), objectToHash.size());
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BEAST_EXPECT(
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static_cast<xxhasher::result_type>(hasher) ==
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1865045178324729219ULL);
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}
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void
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testBigObjectWithSmallAndBigUpdatesWithSeed()
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{
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testcase("Big object with small and big updates with seed");
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xxhasher hasher{static_cast<std::uint32_t>(103)};
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std::string objectToHash{"Hello, xxHash!"};
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std::string bigObject;
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for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++)
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{
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bigObject += "Hello, xxHash!";
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}
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hasher(objectToHash.data(), objectToHash.size());
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hasher(bigObject.data(), bigObject.size());
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hasher(objectToHash.data(), objectToHash.size());
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BEAST_EXPECT(
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static_cast<xxhasher::result_type>(hasher) ==
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16189862915636005281ULL);
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}
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void
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testBigObjectWithOneUpdateWithoutSeed()
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{
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testcase("Big object with one update without seed");
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xxhasher hasher{};
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std::string objectToHash;
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for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
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{
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objectToHash += "Hello, xxHash!";
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}
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hasher(objectToHash.data(), objectToHash.size());
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BEAST_EXPECT(
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static_cast<xxhasher::result_type>(hasher) ==
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15296278154063476002ULL);
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}
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void
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testBigObjectWithOneUpdateWithSeed()
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{
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testcase("Big object with one update with seed");
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xxhasher hasher{static_cast<std::uint32_t>(103)};
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std::string objectToHash;
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for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
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{
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objectToHash += "Hello, xxHash!";
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}
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hasher(objectToHash.data(), objectToHash.size());
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BEAST_EXPECT(
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static_cast<xxhasher::result_type>(hasher) ==
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17285302196561698791ULL);
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}
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void
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testOperatorResultTypeDoesNotChangeInternalState()
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{
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testcase("Operator result type doesn't change the internal state");
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{
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xxhasher hasher;
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std::string object{"Hello xxhash"};
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hasher(object.data(), object.size());
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auto xxhashResult1 = static_cast<xxhasher::result_type>(hasher);
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auto xxhashResult2 = static_cast<xxhasher::result_type>(hasher);
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BEAST_EXPECT(xxhashResult1 == xxhashResult2);
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}
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{
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xxhasher hasher;
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std::string object;
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for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
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{
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object += "Hello, xxHash!";
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}
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hasher(object.data(), object.size());
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auto xxhashResult1 = hasher.operator xxhasher::result_type();
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auto xxhashResult2 = hasher.operator xxhasher::result_type();
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BEAST_EXPECT(xxhashResult1 == xxhashResult2);
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}
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}
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void
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run() override
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{
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testWithoutSeed();
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testWithSeed();
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testWithTwoSeeds();
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testBigObjectWithMultiupleSmallUpdatesWithoutSeed();
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testBigObjectWithMultiupleSmallUpdatesWithSeed();
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testBigObjectWithSmallAndBigUpdatesWithoutSeed();
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testBigObjectWithSmallAndBigUpdatesWithSeed();
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testBigObjectWithOneUpdateWithoutSeed();
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testBigObjectWithOneUpdateWithSeed();
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testOperatorResultTypeDoesNotChangeInternalState();
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}
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};
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BEAST_DEFINE_TESTSUITE(XXHasher, beast_core, beast);
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} // namespace beast
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