feat(telemetry): render, assert and document the quorum signals (WP-A5)

The quorum and publish gauges were emitted but never surfaced: no panel, no
harness assertion, no reference entry. Completes those layers.

- Four panels: trusted validations against the quorum target on one axis so
  a tally climbing toward quorum is visually distinct from one flat below
  it; publish lag; pre-accept shortfall rate; and time to first validated
  ledger.
- Both signals are asserted by the workload validator. The shortfall
  counter does fire on a healthy cluster, because this node validates and
  then immediately re-enters the accept gate before its peers' validations
  arrive, so the first evaluation of every round tallies short. The panel
  and note say so, and give the fault signature instead: the shortfall rate
  outpacing the ledger-close rate while the tally stays flat and nothing
  ever reaches first-validated.
- The quorum target is deliberately drawn as its own line rather than as a
  headroom stat, so the disabled-quorum sentinel reads as an unreachable
  target instead of an unreadable negative number.

Also removes three reference rows that were appended twice when two agents
each documented the same back-fill signals.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Pratik Mankawde
2026-07-25 17:22:28 +01:00
parent 827525c86b
commit 92729bacce
5 changed files with 522 additions and 5 deletions

View File

@@ -1440,6 +1440,7 @@ panel that renders it.
| `nodestore_latency` (`metric` = `write_mean_us` \| `read_mean_us` \| `write_count` \| `read_count`) | observable gauge | `MetricsRegistry.cpp``registerNodeStoreLatencyGauge` | NodeStore Write vs Read Latency (us/op); NodeStore Operation Rate | Mean microseconds per node-store store and per fetch, with both operation counts so a panel can divide the two rates and read _interval_ latency instead of the since-boot average. **The write side is the new signal.** `storeDurationUs_` was declared in `Database.h` and never written, and no accessor existed, so no write-path latency was observable anywhere; the read total was already exposed as `nodestore_state{metric="node_reads_duration_us"}`. This is the fingerprint of the "a node with a large existing DB syncs slower than a fresh one" symptom, which is write-bound and therefore invisible in every read-side metric. Chosen as a gauge over a histogram deliberately: a histogram gives true percentiles but costs one `Record()` per node object on the store/fetch path, and a single ledger write walks thousands of SHAMap nodes — this gauge instead reads four existing atomics once per ~10 s tick and adds nothing to the hot path. Consequence: **p99 is not obtainable from this signal**, and a histogram added later would also need an explicit-bucket View (`addMicrosecondHistogramView`) because the SDK default buckets top out at 10,000. Distinct from the Ledger Data Sync dashboard's NuDB Read Latency panel, which divides two `nodestore_state` fields in PromQL: that panel has no write-duration input to divide, because the quantity did not exist. **Known gap:** `write_mean_us` is emitted only when the store-duration total is non-zero, and that total is fed by `Database::recordStoreDuration`, today called only from `Database::importInternal` (the `[import_db]` admin path). `Database::store()` is pure virtual and neither `DatabaseNodeImp::store` nor `DatabaseRotatingImp::store` times itself yet, so an ordinary node reports `write_count` with no `write_mean_us`. The mean is omitted rather than reported as 0 so the gap stays visible instead of reading as "writes are instantaneous". |
| `ledger_replay_fallback_total` (`stage` = `skiplist` \| `delta`) | counter | `SkipListAcquire.cpp` / `LedgerDeltaAcquire.cpp``trigger` | Replay Fallback to Full Acquire (by stage) | A ledger-replay sub-task abandoning its shortcut and acquiring the whole ledger through `InboundLedger` instead, because too few connected peers support the `LedgerReplay` protocol feature. Both branches were debug-log-only, so a silently defeated replay optimisation left no metric at all — back-fill simply ran on the slower path with nothing to show why. Emitted once, on the transition into fallback, not at the acquire call, which re-runs on every later trigger. The `stage` label separates the skip-list acquire (which fetches the list of historical ledger hashes) from the per-ledger delta acquire, because they fail independently. |
| `ledger_replay_outcome_total` (`outcome` = `success` \| `timeout` \| `build_failed` \| `parameter_failed`) | counter | `LedgerReplayTask.cpp``LedgerReplayTask::recordOutcome` | Replay Outcomes (by terminal state) | Terminal state of every ledger-replay task, one emit per task. Every terminal path previously only set an internal `complete_`/`failed_` flag and wrote a log line, so a replay that never succeeded was indistinguishable from one that was never attempted. The outcome names the layer at fault: `timeout` means the deltas never arrived (a peer-supply problem), `build_failed` means a delta would not apply to its parent, and `parameter_failed` means a peer served a skip list inconsistent with what the task asked for — the latter two are data faults, not slowness. Read with `ledger_replay_fallback_total`: fallbacks rising while successes stay flat is replay-based catch-up degrading to full-ledger acquisition. |
| `nodestore_latency` (`metric` = `write_mean_us` \| `read_mean_us` \| `write_count` \| `read_count`) | observable gauge | `MetricsRegistry.cpp``registerNodeStoreLatencyGauge` | NodeStore Write vs Read Latency (us/op); NodeStore Operation Rate | Mean microseconds per node-store store and per fetch, with both operation counts so a panel can divide the two rates and read _interval_ latency instead of the since-boot average. **The write side is the new signal.** `storeDurationUs_` was declared in `Database.h` and never written, and no accessor existed, so no write-path latency was observable anywhere; the read total was already exposed as `nodestore_state{metric="node_reads_duration_us"}`. This is the fingerprint of the "a node with a large existing DB syncs slower than a fresh one" symptom, which is write-bound and therefore invisible in every read-side metric. Chosen as a gauge over a histogram deliberately: a histogram gives true percentiles but costs one `Record()` per node object on the store/fetch path, and a single ledger write walks thousands of SHAMap nodes — this gauge instead reads four existing atomics once per ~10 s tick and adds nothing to the hot path. Consequence: **p99 is not obtainable from this signal**, and a histogram added later would also need an explicit-bucket View (`addMicrosecondHistogramView`) because the SDK default buckets top out at 10,000. Distinct from the Ledger Data Sync dashboard's NuDB Read Latency panel, which divides two `nodestore_state` fields in PromQL: that panel has no write-duration input to divide, because the quantity did not exist. **Known gap:** `write_mean_us` is emitted only when the store-duration total is non-zero, and that total is fed by `Database::recordStoreDuration`, today called only from `Database::importInternal` (the `[import_db]` admin path). `Database::store()` is pure virtual and neither `DatabaseNodeImp::store` nor `DatabaseRotatingImp::store` times itself yet, so an ordinary node reports `write_count` with no `write_mean_us`. The mean is omitted rather than reported as 0 so the gap stays visible instead of reading as "writes are instantaneous". |
| `ledger_replay_fallback_total` (`stage` = `skiplist` \| `delta`) | counter | `SkipListAcquire.cpp` / `LedgerDeltaAcquire.cpp``trigger` | Replay Fallback to Full Acquire (by stage) | A ledger-replay sub-task abandoning its shortcut and acquiring the whole ledger through `InboundLedger` instead, because too few connected peers support the `LedgerReplay` protocol feature. Both branches were debug-log-only, so a silently defeated replay optimisation left no metric at all — back-fill simply ran on the slower path with nothing to show why. Emitted once, on the transition into fallback, not at the acquire call, which re-runs on every later trigger. The `stage` label separates the skip-list acquire (which fetches the list of historical ledger hashes) from the per-ledger delta acquire, because they fail independently. |
| `ledger_replay_outcome_total` (`outcome` = `success` \| `timeout` \| `build_failed` \| `parameter_failed`) | counter | `LedgerReplayTask.cpp``LedgerReplayTask::recordOutcome` | Replay Outcomes (by terminal state) | Terminal state of every ledger-replay task, one emit per task. Every terminal path previously only set an internal `complete_`/`failed_` flag and wrote a log line, so a replay that never succeeded was indistinguishable from one that was never attempted. The outcome names the layer at fault: `timeout` means the deltas never arrived (a peer-supply problem), `build_failed` means a delta would not apply to its parent, and `parameter_failed` means a peer served a skip list inconsistent with what the task asked for — the latter two are data faults, not slowness. Read with `ledger_replay_fallback_total`: fallbacks rising while successes stay flat is replay-based catch-up degrading to full-ledger acquisition. |
| `ledger_quorum_publish` (`metric` = `trusted_validation_tally` \| `quorum_target`) | observable gauge | `MetricsRegistry.cpp``registerLedgerQuorumPublishGauge` | Trusted Validations vs Quorum Target | Trusted validations counted at the most recent pre-accept gate, beside the number that gate required. Snapshotted in `LedgerMaster::checkAccept` before the shortfall check, so a node that keeps failing the gate still reports both numbers — which is the whole point: the tally alone cannot say whether validations are accumulating toward quorum (slow, will finish) or plateaued below it (stuck). Read the sustained floor of the tally, not a single sample: each series is a snapshot of the last evaluation, and the first evaluation of each round runs before peer validations arrive, so a healthy node sawtooths. `quorum_target` is what the gate actually demanded, as opposed to `unl_quorum{metric="quorum"}` which is what the trusted list configures. When the trusted list disables quorum entirely (`getNeededValidations` returns `SIZE_MAX`) the target is reported as int64 max rather than wrapping to -1, so it reads far above any tally instead of inverting the comparison — the same sentinel handling as the `unl_quorum` gauge. |
| `ledger_quorum_publish` (`metric` = `publish_lag`) | observable gauge | `MetricsRegistry.cpp` `registerLedgerQuorumPublishGauge` | Publish Lag (validated minus published) | Ledgers fully validated but not yet published to clients and subscribers: the validated sequence minus the published sequence, floored at zero. `pubLedgerSeq_` was never exported, so this gap was not derivable from any other series. Publishing trails validation by design and a small lag drains each round; a lag that stays positive or grows means validation is healthy and the publish pipeline is not, which is a distinct fault from anything the quorum or acquire signals can show. The two sequences are read as independent relaxed loads, so a sample taken mid-update may be off by one ledger for one poll — immaterial for a lag trend, and the price of not taking the LedgerMaster mutex on the metrics poll thread. |
| `ledger_quorum_publish` (`metric` = `time_to_first_validated_us`) | observable gauge | `MetricsRegistry.cpp``registerLedgerQuorumPublishGauge` | Time to First Validated Ledger | Microseconds from process start until the first ledger passed the pre-accept quorum gate. A one-shot measurement like `sync_state{metric="initial_full_duration_us"}`: written once under `mutex_` and never changed, so it has no trend. Exactly two readings are meaningful — a duration, meaning the node reached its first fully-validated ledger and this is how long that took, or 0, meaning it never has. Clamped to a minimum of 1 so a genuine sub-microsecond reading can never be confused with the never-reached zero. A value here alongside a zero on time-to-first-FULL, or the reverse, separates "reached the full server state" from "fully validated a ledger". |
| `ledger_quorum_shortfall_total` (`stage` = `pre_accept`) | counter | `LedgerMaster.cpp``LedgerMaster::checkAccept` | Pre-Accept Quorum Shortfall Rate | One increment per pre-accept gate evaluation rejected because the trusted validation tally was below quorum. Previously trace-log-only, which made a node that peers and receives validations yet never validates indistinguishable from an idle one. A non-zero rate is **not** by itself a fault: `doAccept` issues this node's own validation and calls `consensusBuilt``checkAccept` immediately, before peer validations for that ledger arrive, so the first evaluation of every round tallies short and is retried as validations come in — a healthy cluster emits this counter every round. The fault signature is the rate climbing well above the ledger-close rate while the tally stays flat below its target and `time_to_first_validated_us` stays at 0. Emitted while `mutex_` is held, which is safe against the metrics poll because every accessor the sync gauges read is a lock-free atomic load, so no OTel callback ever acquires `mutex_`. |