fix: Use consistent CMake settings for all modules (#5228)

* Resolves an issue introduced in #5111, which inadvertently removed the
  -Wno-maybe-uninitialized compiler option from some xrpl.libxrpl
  modules. This resulted in new "may be used uninitialized" build
  warnings, first noticed in the "protocol" module. When compiling with
  derr=TRUE, those warnings became errors, which made the build fail.
* Github CI actions will build with the assert and werr options turned
  on. This will cause CI jobs to fail if a developer introduces a new
  compiler warning, or causes an assert to fail in release builds.
* Includes the OS and compiler version in the linux dependencies jobs in
  the "check environment" step.
* Translates the `unity` build option into `CMAKE_UNITY_BUILD` setting.

cmake/RippledCore.cmake

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ include(target_protobuf_sources)
 # define a bunch of `static const` variables with the same names,
 # so we just build them as a separate library.
 add_library(xrpl.libpb)
+set_target_properties(xrpl.libpb PROPERTIES UNITY_BUILD OFF)
 target_protobuf_sources(xrpl.libpb xrpl/proto
   LANGUAGE cpp
   IMPORT_DIRS include/xrpl/proto
@@ -49,7 +50,9 @@ target_link_libraries(xrpl.libpb
 
 # TODO: Clean up the number of library targets later.
 add_library(xrpl.imports.main INTERFACE)
-target_link_libraries(xrpl.imports.main INTERFACE
+
+target_link_libraries(xrpl.imports.main
+  INTERFACE
     LibArchive::LibArchive
     OpenSSL::Crypto
     Ripple::boost
@@ -59,7 +62,9 @@ target_link_libraries(xrpl.imports.main INTERFACE
     date::date
     ed25519::ed25519
     secp256k1::secp256k1
+    xrpl.libpb
     xxHash::xxhash
+    $<$<BOOL:${voidstar}>:antithesis-sdk-cpp>
 )
 
 include(add_module)
@@ -100,9 +105,6 @@ target_link_libraries(xrpl.libxrpl.server PUBLIC xrpl.libxrpl.protocol)
 
 add_library(xrpl.libxrpl)
 set_target_properties(xrpl.libxrpl PROPERTIES OUTPUT_NAME xrpl)
-if(unity)
-  set_target_properties(xrpl.libxrpl PROPERTIES UNITY_BUILD ON)
-endif()
 
 add_library(xrpl::libxrpl ALIAS xrpl.libxrpl)
 
@@ -130,39 +132,8 @@ target_link_modules(xrpl PUBLIC
 #     $<BUILD_INTERFACE:${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include>
 #     $<INSTALL_INTERFACE:include>)
 
-target_compile_definitions(xrpl.libxrpl
-  PUBLIC
-    BOOST_ASIO_USE_TS_EXECUTOR_AS_DEFAULT
-    BOOST_CONTAINER_FWD_BAD_DEQUE
-    HAS_UNCAUGHT_EXCEPTIONS=1)
-
-target_compile_options(xrpl.libxrpl
-  PUBLIC
-    $<$<BOOL:${is_gcc}>:-Wno-maybe-uninitialized>
-    $<$<BOOL:${voidstar}>:-DENABLE_VOIDSTAR>
-)
-
-target_link_libraries(xrpl.libxrpl
-  PUBLIC
-    LibArchive::LibArchive
-    OpenSSL::Crypto
-    Ripple::boost
-    Ripple::opts
-    Ripple::syslibs
-    absl::random_random
-    date::date
-    ed25519::ed25519
-    secp256k1::secp256k1
-    xrpl.libpb
-    xxHash::xxhash
-    $<$<BOOL:${voidstar}>:antithesis-sdk-cpp>
-)
-
 if(xrpld)
   add_executable(rippled)
-  if(unity)
-    set_target_properties(rippled PROPERTIES UNITY_BUILD ON)
-  endif()
   if(tests)
     target_compile_definitions(rippled PUBLIC ENABLE_TESTS)
   endif()