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https://github.com/XRPLF/rippled.git
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refactor(telemetry): split SpanGuard into unscoped SpanGuard + scoped ScopedSpanGuard
Separate the two responsibilities the old SpanGuard fused: span ownership (thread-free) and scope activation (thread-bound TLS push). - SpanGuard now owns ONLY the span. Its Impl drops the optional<Scope>, the owner thread-id, the Detached tag and the scope-less ctor; ~Impl is just `if (span) span->End()`. The guard never binds a thread-local context stack, so it may be moved to and destroyed on any thread. - ScopedSpanGuard is a new pimpl type that wraps a SpanGuard plus an optional<Scope>. Member order (guard first, scope second) pops the scope before the span ends. It is non-copyable and non-movable; factories return unnamed temporaries so guaranteed copy elision covers `auto s = ScopedSpanGuard::freshRoot(...)`. - `operator SpanGuard() &&` replaces detached()/detachInPlace(): it pops the scope eagerly on the origin thread and yields a thread-free SpanGuard for handoff to a job or another thread. detached(), detachInPlace() (both overloads) and the Detached apparatus are deleted. - Move-assignment is re-enabled on SpanGuard (no Scope to re-bind), in both the real class and the no-op stub. - rootSpan() renamed to freshRoot() in both classes (behavior unchanged: still forces kIsRootSpanKey). - hashSpan behavior is intentionally unchanged (only builds the now unscoped Impl); the true-root IdGenerator fix is a separate later task. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,23 +1,26 @@
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/**
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* Pimpl implementation for SpanGuard and SpanContext.
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* Pimpl implementation for SpanGuard, ScopedSpanGuard and SpanContext.
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*
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* All OpenTelemetry SDK types are confined to this translation unit.
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* The public SpanGuard.h header contains only standard-library types
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* and forward-declares the Impl struct.
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* and forward-declares the Impl / ScopedImpl structs.
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*
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* Two guards with split responsibilities live here:
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* - SpanGuard::Impl holds ONLY the OTel Span (shared_ptr). It never
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* touches the thread-local context stack, so a SpanGuard is
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* thread-free and may be moved to and destroyed on any thread.
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* - ScopedSpanGuard::ScopedImpl holds a SpanGuard plus an optional
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* Scope. The Scope pushes the span onto the constructing thread's
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* context stack; member order (guard first, scope second) ensures
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* the Scope pops BEFORE the span ends on destruction. It is
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* thread-bound: construct and destroy on the same thread.
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*
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* Static factory methods access the global Telemetry instance via
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* Telemetry::getInstance(), check whether the requested TraceCategory
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* is enabled, and return either an active guard with a real Span+Scope
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* or a null guard whose methods are all no-ops.
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* is enabled, and return either an active guard with a real Span or a
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* null guard whose methods are all no-ops.
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*
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* The Impl struct holds the OTel Span (shared_ptr) and an optional
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* Scope. Scope is non-movable, but since Impl lives behind a
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* unique_ptr, SpanGuard's move constructor simply transfers the
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* pointer — no double-Scope issues. A scoped guard holds the Scope;
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* detached() produces an Impl with no Scope (nullopt) so the guard
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* carries no thread-local binding and is safe to move across threads.
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*
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* @see SpanGuard (SpanGuard.h), Telemetry (Telemetry.h),
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* @see SpanGuard, ScopedSpanGuard (SpanGuard.h), Telemetry (Telemetry.h),
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* FilteringSpanProcessor (Telemetry.cpp)
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*/
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@@ -79,65 +82,22 @@ SpanContext::isValid() const
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struct SpanGuard::Impl
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{
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/**
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* The OTel span being guarded. Set to nullptr after discard() or
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* once detached() moves it into a new guard, so ~Impl skips End().
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* The OTel span being guarded. Set to nullptr after discard() so
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* ~Impl skips End().
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*/
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opentelemetry::nostd::shared_ptr<otel_trace::Span> span;
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/**
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* Scope that activates span on the current thread's context stack.
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* nullopt for a detached guard, which holds the span with no
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* thread-local binding and is therefore safe to move across threads.
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*/
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std::optional<otel_trace::Scope> scope;
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/**
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* Thread that constructed this Impl. Meaningful only when `scope`
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* holds a value: a Scope is bound to the thread-local context stack
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* of the thread that pushed it, so popping it (via ~Scope, when
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* ~Impl runs) on a different thread corrupts that thread's stack.
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* Checked in ~Impl() and detached() to turn a silent cross-thread
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* corruption into an assertion failure in debug/test/fuzzing builds.
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*/
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std::thread::id owner{std::this_thread::get_id()};
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/**
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* Construct a scoped guard: the span is pushed onto this thread's
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* active-context stack for the lifetime of the guard.
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* Construct an unscoped guard: the span is owned but NOT pushed
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* onto any thread's context stack. The guard is thread-free.
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* @param s The span to guard.
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*/
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explicit Impl(opentelemetry::nostd::shared_ptr<otel_trace::Span> s) : span(std::move(s))
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{
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scope.emplace(span);
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}
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/**
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* Tag type selecting the scope-less (detached) constructor.
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*/
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struct Detached
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{
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};
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/**
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* Construct a detached guard: the span is held with NO thread-local
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* Scope, so the guard carries no context-stack binding and is safe
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* to move to and destroy on another thread.
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* @param s The span to guard.
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*/
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Impl(opentelemetry::nostd::shared_ptr<otel_trace::Span> s, Detached) : span(std::move(s))
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{
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}
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~Impl()
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{
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// A live Scope (scope engaged) must be popped on the thread that
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// pushed it; ending on any other thread corrupts that thread's
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// context stack. A detached guard (scope == nullopt) carries no
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// binding and may be destroyed anywhere, so the check is skipped.
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XRPL_ASSERT(
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!scope.has_value() || owner == std::this_thread::get_id(),
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"xrpl::telemetry::SpanGuard::Impl::~Impl : scoped guard destroyed on "
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"constructing thread");
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if (span)
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span->End();
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}
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@@ -155,6 +115,8 @@ struct SpanGuard::Impl
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SpanGuard::SpanGuard() = default;
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SpanGuard::~SpanGuard() = default;
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SpanGuard::SpanGuard(SpanGuard&&) noexcept = default;
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SpanGuard&
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SpanGuard::operator=(SpanGuard&&) noexcept = default;
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SpanGuard::SpanGuard(std::unique_ptr<Impl> impl) : impl_(std::move(impl))
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{
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@@ -237,7 +199,7 @@ SpanGuard::span(TraceCategory cat, std::string_view prefix, std::string_view nam
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}
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SpanGuard
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SpanGuard::rootSpan(TraceCategory cat, std::string_view prefix, std::string_view name)
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SpanGuard::freshRoot(TraceCategory cat, std::string_view prefix, std::string_view name)
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{
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auto* tel = Telemetry::getInstance();
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if ((tel == nullptr) || !tel->isEnabled() || !isCategoryEnabled(*tel, cat))
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@@ -327,43 +289,6 @@ SpanGuard::linkedSpan(std::string_view name, SpanContext const& linkCtx)
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opts)));
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}
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SpanGuard
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SpanGuard::detached() &&
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{
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if (!impl_)
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return {};
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// Popping the Scope (below, via impl_.reset()) must happen on the thread
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// that pushed it; calling detached() elsewhere would pop the wrong stack.
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XRPL_ASSERT(
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!impl_->scope.has_value() || impl_->owner == std::this_thread::get_id(),
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"xrpl::telemetry::SpanGuard::detached : called on constructing thread");
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// Take the span out; the old Impl.span is now null so ~Impl won't End().
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auto s = std::move(impl_->span);
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// Resetting the old Impl destroys its Scope HERE, on the origin thread,
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// popping this thread's context stack correctly. The returned guard holds
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// the span with no Scope, so it is safe to move to another thread.
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impl_.reset();
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return SpanGuard(std::make_unique<Impl>(std::move(s), Impl::Detached{}));
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}
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// ===== Detach-in-place helpers =============================================
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void
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detachInPlace(std::optional<SpanGuard>& guard)
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{
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if (!guard || !*guard)
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return;
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guard.emplace(std::move(*guard).detached());
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}
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std::shared_ptr<SpanGuard>
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detachInPlace(std::shared_ptr<SpanGuard> guard)
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{
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if (!guard || !*guard)
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return guard;
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return std::make_shared<SpanGuard>(std::move(*guard).detached());
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}
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// ===== Context capture =====================================================
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SpanContext
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@@ -476,6 +401,201 @@ SpanGuard::discard()
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}
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}
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// ===== ScopedSpanGuard::ScopedImpl =========================================
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struct ScopedSpanGuard::ScopedImpl
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{
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/**
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* The unscoped guard that owns the span. Declared FIRST so it is
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* destroyed AFTER `scope`: the Scope must pop before the span ends.
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*/
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SpanGuard guard;
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/**
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* Active OTel Scope binding the span to this thread's context stack.
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* Present while the guard is active; reset() (via operator SpanGuard)
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* pops it eagerly on the origin thread. Declared AFTER `guard` so
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* destruction order pops the scope before the span ends.
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*/
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std::optional<otel_trace::Scope> scope;
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/**
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* Thread that constructed this ScopedImpl. The Scope is bound to
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* this thread's context stack, so popping it (via ~Scope or reset())
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* on a different thread corrupts that thread's stack. Checked in the
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* destructor and operator SpanGuard() to turn a silent cross-thread
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* corruption into an assertion failure in debug/test/fuzzing builds.
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*/
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std::thread::id owner{std::this_thread::get_id()};
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/**
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* Wrap a SpanGuard and activate its span on this thread. If the
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* guard is active, push its span onto the thread-local context
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* stack; a null guard leaves `scope` empty.
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* @param g The span-owning guard to activate.
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*/
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explicit ScopedImpl(SpanGuard g) : guard(std::move(g))
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{
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if (guard)
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scope.emplace(guard.impl_->span);
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}
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};
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// ===== ScopedSpanGuard core lifecycle ======================================
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ScopedSpanGuard::ScopedSpanGuard(SpanGuard&& guard)
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: impl_(std::make_unique<ScopedImpl>(std::move(guard)))
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{
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}
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ScopedSpanGuard::~ScopedSpanGuard()
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{
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// A live Scope must be popped on the thread that pushed it; destroying
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// the guard on any other thread corrupts that thread's context stack.
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// A null guard holds no Scope, so the check is skipped.
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XRPL_ASSERT(
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!impl_ || !impl_->scope.has_value() || impl_->owner == std::this_thread::get_id(),
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"xrpl::telemetry::ScopedSpanGuard::~ScopedSpanGuard : destroyed on "
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"constructing thread");
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}
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// ===== ScopedSpanGuard factory methods =====================================
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ScopedSpanGuard::ScopedSpanGuard(TraceCategory cat, std::string_view prefix, std::string_view name)
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: ScopedSpanGuard(SpanGuard::span(cat, prefix, name))
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{
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}
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ScopedSpanGuard
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ScopedSpanGuard::freshRoot(TraceCategory cat, std::string_view prefix, std::string_view name)
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{
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return ScopedSpanGuard(SpanGuard::freshRoot(cat, prefix, name));
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}
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ScopedSpanGuard
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ScopedSpanGuard::childSpan(std::string_view name) const
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{
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return ScopedSpanGuard(impl_->guard.childSpan(name));
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}
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ScopedSpanGuard
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ScopedSpanGuard::childSpan(std::string_view name, SpanContext const& parentCtx)
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{
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return ScopedSpanGuard(SpanGuard::childSpan(name, parentCtx));
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}
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ScopedSpanGuard
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ScopedSpanGuard::linkedSpan(std::string_view name) const
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{
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return ScopedSpanGuard(impl_->guard.linkedSpan(name));
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}
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ScopedSpanGuard
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ScopedSpanGuard::linkedSpan(std::string_view name, SpanContext const& linkCtx)
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{
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return ScopedSpanGuard(SpanGuard::linkedSpan(name, linkCtx));
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}
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// ===== ScopedSpanGuard handoff bridge ======================================
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ScopedSpanGuard::
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operator SpanGuard() &&
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{
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// The scope must be popped on the thread that pushed it; handing off
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// elsewhere would pop the wrong stack.
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XRPL_ASSERT(
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impl_->owner == std::this_thread::get_id(),
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"xrpl::telemetry::ScopedSpanGuard::operator SpanGuard : handoff on "
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"constructing thread");
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impl_->scope.reset(); // eager pop, on the origin thread
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return std::move(impl_->guard);
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}
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// ===== ScopedSpanGuard context capture =====================================
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SpanContext
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ScopedSpanGuard::captureContext() const
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{
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return impl_->guard.captureContext();
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}
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// ===== ScopedSpanGuard forwarding methods ==================================
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void
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ScopedSpanGuard::setAttribute(std::string_view key, std::string_view value)
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{
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impl_->guard.setAttribute(key, value);
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}
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void
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ScopedSpanGuard::setAttribute(std::string_view key, char const* value)
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{
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impl_->guard.setAttribute(key, value);
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}
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void
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ScopedSpanGuard::setAttribute(std::string_view key, std::int64_t value)
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{
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impl_->guard.setAttribute(key, value);
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}
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void
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ScopedSpanGuard::setAttribute(std::string_view key, double value)
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{
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impl_->guard.setAttribute(key, value);
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}
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void
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ScopedSpanGuard::setAttribute(std::string_view key, bool value)
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{
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impl_->guard.setAttribute(key, value);
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}
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void
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ScopedSpanGuard::setOk()
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{
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impl_->guard.setOk();
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}
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void
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ScopedSpanGuard::setError(std::string_view description)
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{
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impl_->guard.setError(description);
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}
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void
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ScopedSpanGuard::addEvent(std::string_view name)
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{
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impl_->guard.addEvent(name);
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}
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void
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ScopedSpanGuard::recordException(std::exception const& e)
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{
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impl_->guard.recordException(e);
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}
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void
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ScopedSpanGuard::discard()
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{
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// A live Scope must be popped on the thread that pushed it; discarding
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// on any other thread corrupts that thread's context stack. A null guard
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// holds no Scope, so the check is skipped.
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XRPL_ASSERT(
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!impl_ || !impl_->scope.has_value() || impl_->owner == std::this_thread::get_id(),
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"xrpl::telemetry::ScopedSpanGuard::discard : discarded on constructing thread");
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// Pop the scope first (on this thread) so no span stays active on the
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// stack, then discard the span via the owned guard.
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impl_->scope.reset();
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impl_->guard.discard();
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}
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ScopedSpanGuard::
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operator bool() const
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{
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return impl_ && static_cast<bool>(impl_->guard);
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}
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} // namespace xrpl::telemetry
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#endif // XRPL_ENABLE_TELEMETRY
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