Implement transaction invariant checks (RIPD-1425):

Add new functionality to enforce one or more sanity checks (invariants)
on transactions. Add tests for each new invariant check. Allow
for easily adding additional invariant checks in the future.

Also Resolves
-------------

  - RIPD-1426
  - RIPD-1427
  - RIPD-1428
  - RIPD-1429
  - RIPD-1430
  - RIPD-1431
  - RIPD-1432

Release Notes
-------------

Creates a new ammendment named "EnforceInvariants" which must be
enabled in order for these new checks to run on each transaction.
This commit is contained in:
Mike Ellery
2017-02-23 08:11:44 -08:00
committed by Nik Bougalis
parent e52614ac81
commit 026a249173
20 changed files with 789 additions and 40 deletions

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/*
This file is part of rippled: https://github.com/ripple/rippled
Copyright (c) 2012-2017 Ripple Labs Inc.
Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
ANY SPECIAL , DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
//==============================================================================
#include <BeastConfig.h>
#include <test/jtx.h>
#include <test/jtx/Env.h>
#include <ripple/beast/utility/Journal.h>
#include <ripple/app/tx/apply.h>
#include <ripple/app/tx/impl/Transactor.h>
#include <ripple/app/tx/impl/ApplyContext.h>
#include <ripple/protocol/STLedgerEntry.h>
#include <boost/algorithm/string/predicate.hpp>
namespace ripple {
class Invariants_test : public beast::unit_test::suite
{
class TestSink : public beast::Journal::Sink
{
public:
std::stringstream strm_;
TestSink () : Sink (beast::severities::kWarning, false) { }
void
write (beast::severities::Severity level,
std::string const& text) override
{
if (level < threshold())
return;
strm_ << text << std::endl;
}
};
// this is common setup/method for running a failing invariant check. The
// precheck function is used to manipulate the ApplyContext with view
// changes that will cause the check to fail.
void
doInvariantCheck( bool enabled,
std::function <
bool (
test::jtx::Account const& a,
test::jtx::Account const& b,
ApplyContext& ac)>
const& precheck )
{
using namespace test::jtx;
Env env {*this};
if (! enabled)
{
auto& features = env.app().config().features;
auto it = features.find(featureEnforceInvariants);
if (it != features.end())
features.erase(it);
}
Account A1 {"A1"};
Account A2 {"A2"};
env.fund (XRP (1000), A1, A2);
env.close();
// dummy/empty tx to setup the AccountContext
auto tx = STTx {ttACCOUNT_SET, [](STObject&){ } };
OpenView ov {*env.current()};
TestSink sink;
beast::Journal jlog {sink};
ApplyContext ac {
env.app(),
ov,
tx,
tesSUCCESS,
env.current()->fees().base,
tapNONE,
jlog
};
BEAST_EXPECT(precheck(A1, A2, ac));
auto tr = ac.checkInvariants(tesSUCCESS);
if (enabled)
{
BEAST_EXPECT(tr == tecINVARIANT_FAILED);
BEAST_EXPECT(boost::starts_with(sink.strm_.str(), "Invariant failed:"));
//uncomment if you want to log the invariant failure message
//log << " --> " << sink.strm_.str() << std::endl;
}
else
{
BEAST_EXPECT(tr == tesSUCCESS);
BEAST_EXPECT(sink.strm_.str().empty());
}
}
void
testEnabled ()
{
using namespace test::jtx;
testcase ("feature enabled");
Env env {*this};
auto hasInvariants =
env.app().config().features.find (featureEnforceInvariants);
BEAST_EXPECT(hasInvariants != env.app().config().features.end());
BEAST_EXPECT(env.current()->rules().enabled(featureEnforceInvariants));
}
void
testXRPNotCreated (bool enabled)
{
using namespace test::jtx;
testcase << "checks " << (enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled") <<
" - XRP created";
doInvariantCheck (enabled,
[](Account const& A1, Account const&, ApplyContext& ac)
{
// put a single account in the view and "manufacture" some XRP
auto const sle = ac.view().peek (keylet::account(A1.id()));
if(! sle)
return false;
auto amt = sle->getFieldAmount (sfBalance);
sle->setFieldAmount (sfBalance, amt + 500);
ac.view().update (sle);
return true;
});
}
void
testAccountsNotRemoved(bool enabled)
{
using namespace test::jtx;
testcase << "checks " << (enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled") <<
" - account root removed";
doInvariantCheck (enabled,
[](Account const& A1, Account const&, ApplyContext& ac)
{
// remove an account from the view
auto const sle = ac.view().peek (keylet::account(A1.id()));
if(! sle)
return false;
ac.view().erase (sle);
return true;
});
}
void
testTypesMatch(bool enabled)
{
using namespace test::jtx;
testcase << "checks " << (enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled") <<
" - LE types don't match";
doInvariantCheck (enabled,
[](Account const& A1, Account const&, ApplyContext& ac)
{
// replace an entry in the table with an SLE of a different type
auto const sle = ac.view().peek (keylet::account(A1.id()));
if(! sle)
return false;
auto sleNew = std::make_shared<SLE> (ltTICKET, sle->key());
ac.rawView().rawReplace (sleNew);
return true;
});
doInvariantCheck (enabled,
[](Account const& A1, Account const&, ApplyContext& ac)
{
// add an entry in the table with an SLE of an invalid type
auto const sle = ac.view().peek (keylet::account(A1.id()));
if(! sle)
return false;
// make a dummy escrow ledger entry, then change the type to an
// unsupported value so that the valid type invariant check
// will fail.
auto sleNew = std::make_shared<SLE> (
keylet::escrow(A1, (*sle)[sfSequence] + 2));
sleNew->type_ = ltNICKNAME;
ac.view().insert (sleNew);
return true;
});
}
void
testNoXRPTrustLine(bool enabled)
{
using namespace test::jtx;
testcase << "checks " << (enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled") <<
" - trust lines with XRP not allowed";
doInvariantCheck (enabled,
[](Account const& A1, Account const& A2, ApplyContext& ac)
{
// create simple trust SLE with xrp currency
auto index = getRippleStateIndex (A1, A2, xrpIssue().currency);
auto const sleNew = std::make_shared<SLE>(
ltRIPPLE_STATE, index);
ac.view().insert (sleNew);
return true;
});
}
public:
void run ()
{
testEnabled ();
// all invariant checks are run with
// the checks enabled and disabled
for(auto const& b : {true, false})
{
testXRPNotCreated (b);
testAccountsNotRemoved (b);
testTypesMatch (b);
testNoXRPTrustLine (b);
}
}
};
BEAST_DEFINE_TESTSUITE (Invariants, ledger, ripple);
} // ripple